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Journal articles on the topic 'Bellettrie'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2024

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1

Colombo Timelli, Maria. "Fabliaux, a cura di Gian Carlo Belletti." Studi Francesi, no. 200 (LXVII | II) (August 1, 2023): 431–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/studifrancesi.53735.

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CONTEMORI, CARLA, and ADRIANA BELLETTI. "Relatives and passive object relatives in Italian-speaking children and adults: Intervention in production and comprehension." Applied Psycholinguistics 35, no. 6 (2013): 1021–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716412000689.

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ABSTRACTWe investigate the production of relative clauses in Italian children aged 3 years, 4 months to 8 years, 10 months and in adults, focusing on object relatives (ORs). For both adults and older children, we test the production of passive ORs (PORs) as an alternative to the production of active ORs. We also test the comprehension of active ORs and PORs in older children, showing that the comprehension of the latter is significantly more accurate than the former. The persistent difficulty that children experience with ORs is interpreted as due to intervention, following Friedmann, Belletti

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Pollock, Jean-Yves. "Generalized verb movement: Aspects of verb syntax By Adriana Belletti." Language 68, no. 4 (1992): 836–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.1992.0029.

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VERNICE, MIRTA, and MARIA TERESA GUASTI. "The acquisition of SV order in unaccusatives: manipulating the definiteness of the NP argument." Journal of Child Language 42, no. 1 (2014): 210–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000913000536.

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ABSTRACTIn two sentence repetition experiments, we investigated whether four- and five-year-olds master distinct representations for intransitive verb classes by testing two syntactic analyses of unaccusatives (Burzio, 1986; Belletti, 1988). Under the assumption that, with unaccusatives, the partitive case of the postverbal argument is realized only on indefinites (Belletti, 1988), we tested whether children used indefiniteness as a feature to assign the partitive case to the verb's argument. In the sentences, we manipulated whether the subject preceded or followed the (unaccusative or unergat

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Corwin, Lily. "Exit Shoah: Amy Bellette and Fading Cultural Memory in Exit Ghost." Philip Roth Studies 9, no. 2 (2013): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/prs.2013.a522078.

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Gupta, L. M., G. N. Ronghe, and A. P. Khatri. "Discussion of “Behavior of Prestressed Steel Beams” by B. Belletti and A. Gasperi." Journal of Structural Engineering 138, no. 6 (2012): 838. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0000473.

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Belletti, Beatrice, and Antonello Gasperi. "Closure to “Behavior of Prestressed Steel Beams” by B. Belletti and A. Gasperi." Journal of Structural Engineering 138, no. 6 (2012): 839. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0000551.

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Dias, Françoan de Oliveira, and Gilberto de Miranda Rocha. "INDICAÇÕES GEOGRÁFICAS: ANÁLISE BIBLIOMÉTRICA DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA UTILIZANDO O RStudio® E VOSviewer® (2013-2022)." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 17, no. 8 (2023): e03291. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n8-017.

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Objetivo: realizar estudo bibliométrico da produção científica sobre Indicações Geográficas, na base de dados Web of Science, no período compreendido de 2013 a 2022, utilizando os softwares RStudio® e VOSviewer®.  Referencial teórico: se apoia na literatura sobre o histórico das Indicações Geográficas e seu contexto na atualidade.  Método: esta pesquisa classifica-se como descritiva e quantitativa. Os dados foram coletados na base de dados Web of Science mediante acesso ao Portal de Periódicos da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, com recorte t

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Battye, Adrian. "Adriana Belletti, Generalized verb movement: aspects of verb syntax. Turin: Rosenberg & Sellier, 1990. Pp. 151." Journal of Linguistics 28, no. 1 (1992): 280–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700015206.

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Graffi, Giorgio. "Adriana Belletti (ed.), Syntactic theory and the dialects of Italy. Torino: Rosenberg & Sellier1993. Pp. 353." Journal of Linguistics 30, no. 2 (1994): 567–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700016819.

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HU, SHENAI, ANNA GAVARRÓ, MIRTA VERNICE, and MARIA TERESA GUASTI. "The acquisition of Chinese relative clauses: contrasting two theoretical approaches." Journal of Child Language 43, no. 1 (2015): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000914000865.

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AbstractThis study examines the comprehension of relative clauses by Chinese-speaking children, and evaluates the validity of the predictions of the Dependency Locality Theory (Gibson, 1998, 2000) and the Relativized Minimality approach (Friedmann, Belletti & Rizzi, 2009). One hundred and twenty children from three to eight years of age were tested by using a character–sentence matching task. We found a preference for subject relative clauses that persists as children grow older. This preference is predicted by the Relativized Minimality approach, but not by the Dependency Locality Theory.

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Sánchez, Liliana, José Camacho, Elisabeth Mayer, and Carolina Rodríguez Alzza. "The ‘Big DP’ Hypothesis: New Evidence from Gender Agreement in a Shipibo-Spanish Language Contact Situation." Catalan Journal of Linguistics 22 (June 30, 2023): 127–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/catjl.357.

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Previous evidence suggests clitics and determiners do not enter the same type of gender agreement relations in contact varieties of Spanish, despite proposals that treat clitics as determiners (big DP – Determiner Phrase – hypothesis) (Uriagereka 1995; Cecchetto 1999, 2000; Belletti 2005). We conducted a study on gender agreement between clitics and their antecedents, and determiners and nouns among adult Shipibo-Spanish bilinguals to answer the following question: Do Shipibo- Spanish bilingual speakers have similar patterns of local vs. long-distance gender agreement? Our results show gender

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Cançado, Márcia. "VERBOS PSICOLÓGICOS DO PORTUGUÊS BRASILEIRO E A ANÁLISE INACUSATIVA DE BELLETTI & RIZZI: INDÍCIOS PARA UMA PROPOSTA SEMÂNTICA." DELTA: Documentação de Estudos em Lingüística Teórica e Aplicada 13, no. 1 (1997): 119–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-44501997000100006.

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Os verbos chamados psicológicos apresentam um comportamento anômalo em relação a outros transitivos. Esses verbos podem ser divididos em dois grupos: um primeiro que tem o Experienciador na posição de sujeito e um Tema na posição de objeto (verbos do tipo temer); e um segundo que o Tema aparece na posição de sujeito e o Experienciador na Posição de objeto (verbos do tipo preocupar). Os verbos do tipo preocupar também apresentam um comportamento diferente em relação à ligação de anáforas: é permitido a uma anáfora colocada no sujeito ser ligada a um antecedente colocado no objeto. O objetivo de

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Martinez-Ferreiro, Silvia. "The Cartography of Ibero-Romance Agrammatic Deficits." Biolinguistics 4, no. 4 (2010): 324–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8805.

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This paper aims at examining whether grammatical errors produced by Broca’s aphasics are a consequence of a selective impairment of functional categories in three closely related Ibero-Romance languages — Catalan, Galician, and Spanish — for which almost no work had hitherto been done. In addition, a reinterpretation will be proposed under cartographical terms (Cinque 1999, 2002, 2006, Belletti 2004, Rizzi 2004) of previous structural neurolinguistic models of agrammatic production, more specifically the Tree-Pruning Hypothesis (Friedmann 1994, Friedmann & Grodzinsky 1997, and subsequent w

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Soares-Jesel, Carla, Maria Lobo, and Ana Lucia Santos. "The problem of pseudoclefts in French." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 8, no. 5 (2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.227.

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Intervention effects have been explored in the domain of language acquisition, suggesting that feature similarity between a moved element and an intervening constituent determines the occurrence of processing difficulties. A graded differentiation scale hierarchizing the different possible relations between feature sets defining the moved and the intervening constituents was suggested: disjunction>intersection>inclusion>identity (Belletti, Friedmann, Brunato & Rizzi 2012; Durrleman & Bentea 2021). It is a well-known fact that young children, unlike adults, have difficulties de

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Augusto, Marina R. A., Elaine Grolla, and Erica Dos Santos Rodrigues. "PP Relative clauses and intervention effects: comparing unergative and weather verbs." Fórum Linguístico 16, no. 1 (2019): 3499–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.5007/1984-8412.2019v16n1p3499.

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A assimetria entre relativas de sujeito e de objeto tem sido atestada nos trabalhos sobre processamento com adultos (WANNER; MARATSOS, 1978; WARREN; GIBSON, 2002) e em aquisição da linguagem (UTZERI, 2007; ADANI; SEHM; ZUKOWSKI, 2012). No âmbito da aquisição, Friedmann, Belletti e Rizzi (2009) sugeriram um tratamento formal, em termos de efeitos de intervenção e Costa et al. (2015) expandiram o alcance da proposta para relativas PP, considerando dados do português europeu. Este trabalho amplia essa discussão, a partir de um estudo de eliciação com crianças de 4-5 anos falantes de português bra

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VARLOKOSTA, SPYRIDOULA, MICHAELA NERANTZINI, and DESPINA PAPADOPOULOU. "Comprehension asymmetries in language acquisition: a test for Relativized Minimality." Journal of Child Language 42, no. 3 (2014): 618–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000914000257.

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ABSTRACTCross-linguistic studies have shown that typically developing children have difficulties comprehending non-canonical structures. These findings have been interpreted within the Relativized Minimality (RM) approach, according to which local relations cannot be established between two terms of a dependency if an intervening element possesses similar morphosyntactic features. In an extension of RM, Friedmann, Belletti, and Rizzi (2009) suggested that lexical NP restriction is the source of minimality effects in non-canonical sentences. The present study aimed at investigating whether the

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Cardinaletti, Anna. "Cliticization as Extraction: The Big DP Hypothesis Revisited." Revista da Associação Portuguesa de Linguística, no. 5 (November 21, 2019): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26334/2183-9077/rapln5ano2019a1.

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In this paper, it is argued that cliticization is extraction out of a big DP. Big DPs contain both clitic pronouns and associate DP arguments (Torrego, 1995; Uriagereka, 1995, 2005, among others). The DP can be pronounced, which gives rise to a clitic doubling configuration, or can be null, in which case a simple clitic configuration is obtained. This hypothesis allows us to explain not only the limited movement possibilities of clitic pronouns (cf. Belletti 1999), but also their restricted inventory: Not all complements can be cliticized. If clitic pronouns are reduced maximal projections (Ca

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Durrlemann, Stéphanie. "Nominal architecture in Jamaican Creole." Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages 30, no. 2 (2015): 265–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.30.2.03dur.

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Our study shows that the extended projection of nominals in Jamaican Creole (JC) is composed of a rich array of hierarchically organized functional projections, in line with cartographic research (Cinque 2002, Rizzi 2004, Belletti 2004). The functional material identified strikes parallelisms with that previously reported for the clausal domain of JC, both in their distributive and interpretative properties and their tendency to overtly realize either their specifier or their head (Durrleman 2001, 2005, 2015). We argue that the identified nominal architecture, coupled with the last resort phen

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Tasinato, Caterina, and Emanuela Sanfelici. "Word Order variation in L1 and L2 Italian speakers: the role of Focus and the Unaccusativity Hierarchy." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 8, no. 5 (2022): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.219.

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This paper investigates the Italian Word Order variation in the position of subjects (S) with respect to finite predicates (V) in two adult populations: L1-Italian speakers and L1-French L2-Italian speakers. We test how discourse focus (Belletti, 2001) and a decomposed approach to Unaccusativity, i.e., Unaccusativity Hierarchy (Sorace, 2000), determine the SV/VS variation in L1 and L2 populations. The results of a forced-choice preference task show that both factors constrain the Italian word order in L1 and L2 Italian speakers: the VS order was preferred in the narrow focus and with Change of

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Ilc, Gašper, and Milena Milojević Sheppard. "Verb movement and interrogatives." Linguistica 42, no. 1 (2002): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.42.1.161-176.

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Verb movement is a phenomenon that has been studied extensively withintheframework of Chomskyan generative grammar. The pioneering work by Pollock(1989) has been followed by a number of studies involving various languages, whichhas provided an important insight both into the language-specific andlanguage-universal properties of verb movement. In most general terms, verb movement canbedefined as movement of the verb from its base position in the (V)erb (P)hrase tosomeposition higher in the clausal structure. In Government & Binding theory verbmovement was motivated by the need of the bare

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Sanfelici, Emanuela, and Camilla Gallina. "The timing of production." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 8, no. 2 (2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.137.

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This paper investigates the acquisition of prepositions in Italian looking at children’s early spontaneous speech. With a longitudinal study on the production of seven Italian-speaking children aged 1;7 to 3;4, we sought to determine the timing in which different prepositional items emerged in children’s speech. Following much acquisition research, the order of emergence is assumed to reveal how syntax develops during acquisition (Rizzi, 1993/1994; Pérez-Leroux & al., 2012; Friedmann, Belletti, & Rizzi, 2020). Our analysis revealed that children produced different prepositional items a

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Bernardini, Petra, and Joost van de Weijer. "On the direction of cross-linguistic influence in the acquisition of object clitics in French and Italian." Language, Interaction and Acquisition 8, no. 2 (2017): 204–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lia.16005.ber.

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Abstract Placement errors of object clitics (OCL) in French have been documented in 2L1 and L2 but not in L1 acquisition (Granfeldt, 2012; Hamann & Belletti, 2006). In the present study, we investigate whether placement errors of third person singular OCLs may be due to cross-linguistic influence. We exposed bilingual children (successive L1 French/L2 Italian and L1 Italian/L2 French and simultaneous 2L1 Italian/French) to an OCL elicitation task. The results showed significant differences between the 2L1 and L2 groups in comparison with the L1 groups, and between the languages, thus corro

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Gogłoza, Aleksandra, and Paulina Łęska. "Binding by objects in Polish docs and please-type double object unaccusatives: Testing theoretical accounts." Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 54, no. 4 (2018): 509–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/psicl-2018-0021.

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Abstract Our paper focuses on binding relations in the Polish piacere-type psychological verb podobać się ‘to please’. In particular, we aim to test the make-up of the argument structure of this verb, which is taken in the literature to be of a double object unaccusative verb (Belletti and Rizzi 1988; Miechowicz-Mathiasen and Scheffler 2008; Jiménez-Fernández and Rozwadowska 2016; a.o.). To this end, we conduct an experimental study, which examines the ability of pre-verbally spelled-out NOM and DAT arguments of podobać się to bind possessive pronouns/reflexives. As a point of reference, we us

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Ishii, Toru. "On so-called “gapless” constructions in Japanese." Journal of Japanese Linguistics 34, no. 2 (2018): 173–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jjl-2018-0013.

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Abstract It has been claimed (Inoue, Kazuko. 1976. Henkei Bunpō to Nihongo. [Transformation grammar and Japanese]. Tokyo: Taishūkan.; Kuno, Susumu. 1973. The structure of the Japanese language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.; Saito, Mamoru. 1985. Some asymmetries in Japanese and their theoretical consequences. Cambridge, MA: MIT dissertation.) that Japanese “gapless” topic constructions and relative clauses are derived by base-generation. Evidence in favor of the base-generation analysis comes from the observation that there does exist any derivational source of the “gapless” construction. Contrary

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Fernández, Beatriz, Fernando Zúñiga, and Ane Berro. "Datives with psych nouns and adjectives in Basque." Folia Linguistica 54, no. 3 (2020): 647–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/flin-2020-2050.

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Abstract This paper explores the formal expression of two Basque dative argument types in combination with psych nouns and adjectives, in intransitive and transitive clauses: (i) those that express the experiencer, and (ii) those that express the stimulus of the psychological state denoted by the psych noun and adjective. In the intransitive structure involving a dative experiencer (DatExpIS), the stimulus is in the absolutive case, and the intransitive copula izan ‘be’ shows both dative and absolutive agreement. This construction basically corresponds to those built upon the piacere type of p

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Chesi, Cristiano, Veronica Bressan, and Adriana Belletti. "The Role of D-Linking and Lexical Restriction in Locality Violations." Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali 9 (September 30, 2023): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/qulso-2421-7220-15162.

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The major contrast discussed in the literature to show an obviation of the wh-island effect often involves a bare wh- element in the role of the intervener (e.g. who) and a “complex” wh-phrase (e.g. which book) in the role of the moved item. This contrast is not minimal, since it is not sufficient to disentangle the role of D-linking (Pesetsky 1987) from that of the so-called “lexical restriction” (Friedmann, Belletti, and Rizzi 2009). In this work we try to fill this gap by contrasting, in an argumental wh- island configuration (e.g. “… [who read …]”), which NP vs. what NP both in English and

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Cognola, Federica. "On the left periphery of three languages of Northern Italy." Linguistic Variation 19, no. 1 (2019): 82–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lv.16005.cog.

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Abstract Through a focus on the properties of subject-finite verb inversion and XP fronting in three relaxed V2 languages, namely Cimbrian, Ladin and Mòcheno, this paper aims to widen and refine our understanding of relaxed V2 languages, i.e. languages in which the V2 property should be understood in a technical sense as obligatory V-to-C movement, not as a simple description referring to linearisation (Benincà 2006, 2013; Ledgeway 2016). It will be shown that inversion differs across relaxed V2 languages in two ways. In a first subtype, inversion is not associated with any marked pragmatic in

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Pinelli, Maria Cristina, Cecilia Poletto, and Cinzia Avesani. "Does prosody meet syntax? A case study on standard Italian cleft sentences and left peripheral focus." Linguistic Review 37, no. 2 (2020): 309–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2019-2045.

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AbstractIn this work we deal with two structures that have a very similar pragmatic function in Italian and have been claimed to have similar semantic and syntactic properties, namely clefts and left peripheral focus. Since Chomsky (1977. On wh-movement. In Peter W. Culicover, Thomas Wasow & Adrian Akmajian (eds.), Formal Syntax, 71–132. New York: Academic Press.) they have been both considered as instances of A’-movement and should therefore behave alike. Here we investigate their prosody and their syntax on the basis of three experimental studies and show that while the prosodic patterns

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Dąbrowska, Anna. "The locative syntax of Experiencers. The case study of phraseological units as psych-predicates." Linguistics Beyond and Within (LingBaW) 3 (December 30, 2017): 37–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/lingbaw.5649.

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The name psych-verbs is commonly assigned to verbs denoting mental or emotional states, such as fear, worry, frighten, or surprise. Such verbs select a participant/an individual who experiences an emotional or mental state, usually referred to as an Experiencer, and a non-Experiencer argument, sometimes called stimulus, trigger of emotion, causer or target/subject matter, or subsumed under the label of ‘theme’ (Landau, 2010, p. 5). The special behaviour of Experiencers, related to the so-called ‘psych effects’, is the reason why psychological predicates have been a subject of debate in theoret

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Sperk, Elena, Daniela Astor, Grit Welzel, Axel Gerhardt, Marc Suetterlin, and Frederik K. Wenz. "Intraoperative versus external beam boost for breast cancer: A matched-pair analysis." Journal of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 15_suppl (2013): 1120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.1120.

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1120 Background: After breast conserving surgery, radiotherapy leads to a better overall survival. In addition to whole breast radiotherapy (WBRT) a boost to the tumor bed leads to a better local control. The tumor bed boost is usually added after WBRT or can be done intraoperative (IORT). Belletti et al. (Clin Cancer Res., 2008) described positive effects, an antitumoral effect and modulation of microenvironment after IORT with 50kV x-rays. A matched pair analysis was performed to investigate the impact of IORT boost on overall survival compared to standard external beam boost. Methods: Betwe

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Bellazzo, Arianna, Rossella De Florian Fania, Chiara Agostinis, et al. "Abstract 292: Cell non-autonomous downregulation of the tumor suppressor DAB2IP in the cancer microenvironment: Molecular mechanism and biological implications." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-292.

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Abstract Background and Purpose: The tumor suppressor DAB2IP is a cytoplasmic Ras-GAP and an adaptor protein that restrains oncogenic signaling by extracellular inputs, contributing to modulate the dynamic crosstalk established between tumor cells and their stromal compartment. In human malignancies, DAB2IP is frequently disabled by epigenetic and post-transcriptional means. DAB2IP loss-of-function in cancer cells promotes their aberrant proliferation, dissemination, and tumor-promoting inflammation, potentially favor progression of tumors. Intriguingly, endothelial-specific DAB2IP depletion i

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Colomina, María Pilar. "A distinctness approach to clitic combinations in Romance." Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 13, no. 2 (2020): 277–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/shll-2020-2031.

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AbstractThis paper analyses the combinatorial restrictions that operate in clitic clusters in certain Eastern Iberian varieties (Aragonese, Spanish, and Catalan). In particular, I focus on the combination of third person clitics. As it is well known, in some Romance varieties the combination of a third person accusative clitic and a third person dative clitic is banned (the so-called ∗le lo restriction, Bonet, Eulàlia. 1991. Morphology after syntax: Pronominal clitics in Romance. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Dissertation; Cuervo, María Cristina. 2013. Spanish clitic cluster

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CARR, PHILIP. "Noam Chomsky,The architecture of language (edited by Nirmalangshu Mukhergi, Bibudhendra Narayan Patniak & Rama Kant Agnihotri). New Delhi, Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. Pp. xv+89. Noam Chomsky,On nature and language (edited by Adriana Belletti & Luigi Rizzi). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Pp. x+206." Journal of Linguistics 41, no. 2 (2005): 445–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002222670523339x.

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Sandri, G., L. Belletti, M. Cavedoni, C. Galluzzo, S. Bruni, and M. T. Mascia. "AB0781 ONE, NONE, MANY: REFLECTIONS ON A RARE CASE." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 1416.2–1416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.3573.

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Background:Rare diseases are all those diseases that present, in the European Union, a prevalence of less than 5 cases per 10,000 people. The number of rare diseases is estimated at roughly 7,000 but there are also longstanding medical conditions that elude diagnosis and could be identified as rare.Objectives:Demonstrate the importance of international research in orphan diseases.Methods:We report a case of 44 y/o female patient who arrived to our observation in 2006. Short stature, early puberty, ligament laxity, BMI <17. From the age of 29: recurrent diarrhea, pain in the spine, osteolyti

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Pivetta, Tania, Brenno Pastò, Martina Urbani, et al. "Abstract P4-02-06: Clinical and biological predictors of lymph node involvement in patients with early breast cancer for adjuvant treatment personalization." Cancer Research 83, no. 5_Supplement (2023): P4–02–06—P4–02–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs22-p4-02-06.

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Abstract Background: Over the last years, the management of patients with node positive early breast cancer has gone through important innovations. On the medical side, new targeted therapies such as olaparib and abemaciclib have been introduced, with promising results on the invasive disease-free survival. Moreover, sparing axillary lymph node dissection has proven to be noninferior in terms of overall survival. However, no tools are currently available to predict lymph node involvement before definitive surgical evaluation. The aim of the study was to analyze clinical and pathological charac

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Vinciguerra, Gian Luca Rampioni, Marina Capece, Luca Reggiani Bonetti, et al. "Abstract 4823: The novel miR-15a/Fra-2/IGF1R axis drives response to starvation-induced cell stress in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma." Cancer Research 83, no. 7_Supplement (2023): 4823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-4823.

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Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a relatively uncommon malignancy; however, its incidence is rising worldwide, and it is expected to become the second-leading cause of cancer-related death by 2030. From a histological point of view, PDAC is characterized by a prominent desmoplastic reaction that compresses blood vessels, limiting oxygen and nutrient availability in the tumor microenvironment. Despite that, PDAC cells are capable to adapt dynamically to these stress conditions, adopting different strategies that includes the strict regulation of the autophagic flux. Thus, stu

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Segatto, Ilenia, Maria Chiara Mattevi, Alessandra Dall'Acqua, et al. "Abstract 3354: Capturing tumor heterogeneity to personalize therapy in young patients with hormone receptor positive breast cancer." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 3354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-3354.

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Abstract Background: Breast cancer (BC) in young women (Y) is a distinct entity in terms of prognosis. Although triple negative and HER2 positive subtypes are enriched in Y patients, the hormone receptor (HR) positive subtype (luminal, LBC) remains the most common. A thorough understanding of LBC biology in Y women has not been reached yet, also hampered by lack of appropriate models that faithfully recapitulate these tumors in molecular and preclinical studies. Methods: To investigate molecular determinants of progression and therapeutic resistance, we collected a large panel of fresh specime

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Foffano, Lorenzo, Elisabetta Molteni, Arianna Dri, et al. "Abstract PO4-15-09: Unraveling the influence of progesterone receptor status on endocrine therapy sensitivity: insight from epigenetic and fragmentomics ctDNA profiling in estrogen receptor positive, HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC)." Cancer Research 84, no. 9_Supplement (2024): PO4–15–09—PO4–15–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs23-po4-15-09.

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Abstract Background: In patients (pts) with estrogen receptor (ER) positive (pos), HER2 negative (neg) MBC, the absence of progesterone receptor (PR) expression is generally associated with a poorer endocrine therapy (ET) response and an unfavorable prognosis. However, real-time molecular changes during ET according to PR status are still not fully understood. The aim of this study was to examine the prognostic impact of PR and its association with the methylation levels of ESR1 promoters A (promA) and B (promB) at different timepoints in pts with ERpos HER2neg MBC who received first-line ET.

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Noto, Claudia, Linda Cucciniello, Elisabetta Molteni, et al. "Abstract PO4-05-07: Differential dynamics of fragmentomic and epigenetic circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) features in first-line Palbociclib and Ribociclib treatment for Hormone Receptor (HR) positive, HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer (MBC)." Cancer Research 84, no. 9_Supplement (2024): PO4–05–07—PO4–05–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs23-po4-05-07.

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Abstract Background: Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CDK4/6i) in combination with endocrine therapy (ET) represent the cornerstone for the management of HR positive, HER2 negative MBC. However, the lack of prospective cohorts comparing the distinctions among palbociclib (PAL), ribociclib (RIB) and abemaciclib (ABE) poses a significant clinical knowledge gap. The aim of this ancillary analysis was to explore the differential clinical impact of CDK4/6i by leveraging new ctDNA biomarkers in a prospective clinical study. Methods: A total of 114 patients (pts) with HR positive, HER2 negative MB

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Gerratana, Lorenzo, Rossana Roncato, Mattia Sturlese, et al. "Abstract PD10-01: PD10-01 Impact of ESR1 mutations on Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders and Modulators: an integrated liquid-biopsy and pharmacodynamics approach." Cancer Research 83, no. 5_Supplement (2023): PD10–01—PD10–01. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs22-pd10-01.

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Abstract Background: ESR1 hotspot mutations (HS) (i.e. 380, 536, 537, and 538) are important drivers of resistance to aromatase inhibitors, but the differential impact of genomic variants (HS vs non-HS) on response to endocrine therapies (ET) under clinical development, such as novel oral Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders and Modulators (SERDs and SERMs), is not known. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of non-HS ESR1 mutations on the pharmacodynamics of SERDs and SERMs as an additional ET resistance mechanism. Materials and Methods: The study analyzed a multi-institutional co

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Belletti, Adriana, and Claudia Manetti. "(a-)Topics and animacy." Glossa: a journal of general linguistics, August 3, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.16995/glossa.5711.

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The aim of this paper is twofold: first, we intend to contribute to the debate on the identification of the features to which syntactic locality expressed in terms of the featural Relativized Minimality/fRM principle appears to be sensitive (Rizzi 2004; Friedmann, Belletti & Rizzi 2009); second, we aim at providing a better characterization of the distributional and interpretive properties of the process of a-marking in the Topic position of the Italian left periphery identified by syntactic cartography, in relation to (in)animacy (Belletti & Manetti 2018). To these aims, we examined t

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Samo, Giuseppe. "Criterial V2: ModP as a Locus of Microvariation in Swiss Romansh Varieties." Probus, May 9, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/probus-2022-0007.

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Abstract In this article, we explore how cartographic maps interact with a concept of parameters in terms of syntactic operations triggered by morphosyntactic features in the spirit of Rizzi (2017. On the format and locus of parameters: The role of morphosyntactic features. Linguistic Analysis 41. 159–191). Adopting the guidelines of a criterial approach to verb second, in which the inflected verb creates a Spec-Head configuration (verb adjacency) with the highest activated criterial head in the syntactic architecture, we discuss microparametric variation among Swiss Romansh varieties concerni

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Mecner, Pawel. "Zu satzfinaler Subjektposition, Unakkusativität und C-Domäne im Jiddischen." Linguistik Online 80, no. 1 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.13092/lo.80.3566.

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The article examines structures of Yiddish clauses in which the kernel verb contains only one NP. The thematic role of an accessible NP is patient/theme, whereas the agent-NP remains vacant. It is assumed that a direct object of the type “X efent Y” (‘X opens Y’) and an accessible NP of the type “exists Y” appear in Yiddish in the clause-final position as a focalized subject. The study combines minimalist investigations and the cartographic approach, especially with regard to CP and IP/TP structures proposed in Rizzi (1997, 2004) and Belletti (1999) among others, and adopts the concept of func

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Oda, Hiromune. "Large-scale pied-piping in the labeling theory and conditions on weak heads." Linguistic Review, January 19, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2024-2006.

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Abstract This paper discusses the concept of weak head in Chomsky’s (2015. Problems of projection: Extensions. In Elisa Di Domenico, Cornelia Hamann & Simona Matteini (eds.), Structures, strategies and beyond: Studies in honour of Adriana Belletti, 3–16. Amsterdam: John Benjamins) sense from a typological perspective. This paper first establishes a novel generalization that large-scale pied-piping is available in a language only if the language has indeterminate pronouns in Kuroda’s (1965. Generative grammatical studies in the Japanese language. Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Te

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De Lisser, Tamirand Nnena, Stephanie Durrleman, Ur Shlonsky, and Luigi Rizzi. "Root infinitives in Jamaican Creole." Glossa: a journal of general linguistics, September 13, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.16995/glossa.5705.

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This paper addresses the question of the existence and manifestation of Root Infinitives (RI) in the acquisition of a creole language, Jamaican Creole (JC). It examines JC children’s omission of progressive and prospective aspectual markers in the clausal map in order to determine if early JC includes a root infinitive stage. It shows that non-target-consistent bare verb structures in child JC have distributional properties which have been claimed to be hallmarks of RI: in particular, they occur in declaratives (and in yes-no questions), but not in wh-questions, and they typically co-occur wit

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Tian, Qilin, Myung-Kwan Park, Gong Cheng, and Jiaming Wang. "Chinese topic constructions are derived by movement: evidence from acceptability judgment experiments." Linguistic Review, April 16, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tlr-2024-2012.

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Abstract Chinese, a topic-prominent language, abounds with gapped and gapless topic constructions. Several explanations of how topics are derived have been proposed, which fall into three categories: the base-generation approach, the mixed approach and the movement approach. In this study, we conducted two experiments to examine the island sensitivity of topic constructions in Chinese, bringing novel evidence to adjudicate the different approaches to topicalization in this language. The results indicate that island effects can be detected in both gapped and gapless topic constructions, which s

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Fernández, Beatriz, Fernando Zúñiga, and Ane Berro. "Datives with psych nouns and adjectives in Basque." Folia Linguistica, September 2, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/folia-2020-2050.

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AbstractThis paper explores the formal expression of two Basque dative argument types in combination with psych nouns and adjectives, in intransitive and transitive clauses: (i) those that express the experiencer, and (ii) those that express the stimulus of the psychological state denoted by the psych noun and adjective. In the intransitive structure involving a dative experiencer (DatExpIS), the stimulus is in the absolutive case, and the intransitive copula izan ‘be’ shows both dative and absolutive agreement. This construction basically corresponds to those built upon the piacere type of ps

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Durrleman, Stephanie, and Anamaria Bentea. "Locality in the acquisition of object A’-dependencies: insights from French." Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 6, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.16995/glossa.5876.

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Children’s difficulties with dependencies involving movement of an object to the left periphery of the clause (object relative clauses/RCs and wh-questions), have been explained in terms of intervention effects arising when the moved object and the intervening subject share a lexical N feature (Friedmann, Belletti &amp; Rizzi 2009). Such an account raises various questions: (1) Do these effects hold in the absence of a lexical N feature when the object and the intervener share other relevant features? (2) Do phi-features with a semantic role modulate such effects? (3) Does the degree of fe

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Amarijo, Cristiane, Aline Belletti Figueira, Aline Marcelino Ramos, and Alex Sandra Avila Minasi. "Relaciones de poder en situaciones de violencia doméstica contra la mujer: tendencias del estudio." Revista Cuidarte 11, no. 2 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.15649/cuidarte.1052.

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Introducción: La violencia doméstica contra la mujer, también denominada violencia de género, representa el resultado del desequilibrio en el ejercicio del poder dentro de las relaciones de pareja, en las que los hombres toman el papel de dominador y las mujeres el de oprimida. Sin embargo, para que haya relaciones de poder, debe coexistir la posibilidad de resistencia y el deseo de lucha, aunque sea en la imaginación de la mujer víctima de violencia. En este sentido, se investigó la tendencia de los estudios científicos sobre las relaciones de poder presentes en las situaciones de violencia d

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