Journal articles: 'Bells in literature'

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Tracy, D. H. "Vanitas: Bells." Literary Imagination 7, no. 3 (January 1, 2005): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/litimag/7.3.312.

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Bečanović Nikolić, Zorica. "Shakespeare Studies, Philosophy and World Literature." Belgrade English Language and Literature Studies 6 (2014): 83–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.18485/bells.2014.6.5.

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Graham, Kevin. "Poe's the Bells." Explicator 62, no. 1 (January 2003): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00144940309597837.

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Karkocha, Małgorzata. "Dzwony kościelne utracone w czasie II wojny światowej z terenu diecezji kieleckiej. Przyczynek do zagadnienia." Przegląd Nauk Historycznych 13, no. 2 (January 1, 2014): 93–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1644-857x.13.02.05.

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The aims of the article is to discuss the losses sustained by the Diocese of Kielce in relation to the sacral bells during the Second World War. This issue was not so far discussed in detail in historical literature. On the basis of available sources (materials stored in the Archive of the Diocese in Kielce) it should be noted, that during the last war the diocese of Kielce lost more than 160 church bells because of the German military requisition and at least a few as a result of the warfare. The highest intensity of the action of confiscation bells by the Nazis were recorded in 1941–1942, after that time it took place only very occasionally. Among the confiscated bells were 43 antique ones, cast before 1900. The most historical bells, as many as five, lost the Parish of Gnojno. The oldest bell, looted by the Germans from the Church dedicated to the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Książ Mały, was cast in 1500. The most of the bells made before 1900 was the work of unknown artists. Only a few of them bear the signature of the craftsman. Bells funded in the interwar period came mostly from the three Polish foundries, that is factories of Felczyński Brothers in Kalush (Kałusz) and Przemyśl, workshop of Karl Gustav Schwabe in Biała near Bielsko and the „Bells Foundry Francis Lott, Michael Dziarski and Company” („Odlewnia Dzwonów Franciszek Lott, Michał Dziarski i Spółka”), located in Pustelnik near Warsaw.

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Đurić, Dubravka. "Svetislav Stefanović’s Interpretation of William Shakespeare and World Literature." Belgrade English Language and Literature Studies 6 (2014): 61–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18485/bells.2014.6.4.

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BLAGOVESHHENSKAYA, LARISA DMITRIEVNA. "BELLS, LANDSCAPE, LIFE, TIME (ACCORDING TO ORTHODOX LITERATURE)." Cultural code, no. 3 (2020): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36945/2658-3852-2020-3-15-22.

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Az Zahra, Fitria, Rillo Tri Subagia, and Dini Nur Alpiah. "The Effectiveness of Electrical Stimulation For Bell's Palsy Patients: Literature Review." International Journal of Social Research 2, no. 2 (May 22, 2024): 70–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.59888/insight.v2i2.23.

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Many problems can occur in Bells Palsy, one of which is weakness in facial muscles. prevalence of Bell's palsy around 19.55% number of cases in Indonesia. This study aims to determine effectiveness of electrical stimulation in facial muscle strength in Bell's Palsy. This literature review research uses PICO as a database. Experimental group received sessions of transcutaneous electrical stimulation over period time, while control group received no additional stimulation. Have 4 journals that met criteria and showed results with p-value<0.05. conclusion of journal that receiv. The conclusion this journal is electrical stimulation experienced a significant increase in the strength of their facial muscles compared to control group. Subjective measurements supported improvements in facial expression and speaking ability. We conclude that electrical stimulation can be an effective method for increasing facial muscle strength in people with Bell's Palsy. However, further research’s needed to validate these findings and determine optimal stimulation parameters

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Robinson Jr., Mixon. "Bell, Book, and Locomotive: Communicating Abolition in and out of Concord, Massachusetts." New England Quarterly 91, no. 3 (August 2018): 448–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tneq_a_00686.

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“Bell, Book, and Locomotive” explores the print culture of abolitionism in Concord, Massachusetts by focusing on a confluence of communication technologies: town bells, printing presses, and the railroad. In addition to Ralph Waldo Emerson and fellow transcendentalist Henry David Thoreau, the article considers the antislavery activism of Moses Grandy, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Jacobs.

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Rådström, Niklas, and Laura A. Wideburg. "Stenklockor Slår / Stone Bells Toll." World Literature Today 79, no. 1 (2005): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40038929.

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Ruefle, Mary. "Hell’s Bells: Notes on Tone." Sewanee Review 127, no. 2 (2019): 206–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sew.2019.0021.

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Donetskikh, L. I., and S. P. Chekmareva. "KEY WORDS “BELL”, “SMALL BELLS” IN ALEXANDER BASHLACHEV’S POEM “THE TIME OF BELLS”." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 30, no. 3 (July 15, 2020): 395–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2020-30-3-395-402.

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A. Bashlachev’s poetry reflects the historical background of Russia in 1970-1990s, the world perception of rock generation, the thirst for spiritual growth. Artistic identity of the poet who grew up on Russian mythological and folklore traditions, reliance on legacy of Russian literature shaped his individuality within a short period of time. With all its transparency his discourse becomes figurative and symbolic, requires deep plunge into the background of the era and philosophical evaluation. A. Bashlachev transforms his poems into the myth-like texts-codes. He makes his way from rational to irrational. These are magic meanings assigned to the poetics of the key words “bell” and “small bell” as reflected in the poem “The time of bells”. From verse to verse A. Bashlachev brings together discovered keys relying on historical and domestic truth contributing to their existential meanings - Life, People, Russia - with everyday and natural issues - poets who are able to meet the challenges of Time. It is this very understanding of the idioimages - Bell and Poets - that leads the rock-poet to the final of his search for the Name of Names.

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Hamlin, Margaret. "Yeats's the Cap and Bells." Explicator 48, no. 3 (April 1990): 203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00144940.1990.9933993.

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Koryagina, Anna D., Andrei V. Murashko, and Ekaterina V. Popova. "Peripheral neuropathy occurring during pregnancy (literature review)." V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology 10, no. 3 (October 11, 2023): 187–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2313-8726-2023-10-3-187-193.

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Peripheral neuropathy is a general scientific term used to describe disorders of the peripheral nerves of any etiology. Along with postinfectious, diabetic, paraneoplastic, and alcoholic neuropathy, neuropathy of pregnancy represents one of the forms of this pathology. In this study, the authors conducted an analysis of domestic and foreign literature from open sources over the past 20 years. The study of available data revealed that the most common peripheral neuropathies observed during pregnancy are carpal tunnel syndrome, Bells palsy, and neuropathies affecting the lower extremities. Despite the paucity of information on peripheral neuropathy in pregnant women, its relevance is very high as it can significantly impair the quality of life during pregnancy and does not always disappear immediately after delivery, sometimes persisting for a certain period of time. The literature search was conducted in Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, ScienceDirect, CyberLeninka, and RSCI databases using the following keywords: pregnancy; neuropathy; carpal tunnel syndrome; Bells palsy; review.

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Milivojević Petrović, Svetlana. "Transforming the Realist Narrative Mode in “The British Museum is Falling Down”: David Lodge’s Literature of Exhaustion." Belgrade English Language and Literature Studies 9 (2017): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18485/bells.2017.9.9.

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Rodari, Gianni. "The War of the Bells." Marvels & Tales 23, no. 1 (2009): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mat.2009.a266893.

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Coulthard, A. R. "Ransom's Bells for John Whiteside's Daughter." Explicator 54, no. 2 (January 1996): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00144940.1996.9934076.

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Sahin, Caner, and Ceyhun Varım. "Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio, Mean Platelet Volume and Red Cell Distribution Width Measures in Bells Palsy." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 1 (January 9, 2017): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.007.

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AIM: The purpose of this study was to investigate the usefulness of the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) and Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) in the differential diagnosis and follow-up of patients with Bells Palsy.MATERIAL AND METHODS: Twenty-eight patients diagnosed with Bells Palsy and 28 control patients were included in the study. Serum samples were analysed retrospectively on the initial presentation and the seventh day of admission.RESULTS: On admission, the NLR was 1.7±1.2. The mean absolute neutrophil count was 6100 ± 900/mm^3 in Bells Palsy Group. NLR was 0.9 ± 0.2. The mean absolute neutrophil count was 4400 ± 1100/mm^3 in control group. Statistically, significant changes were not observed in NLR, PLR, MPV and RDW measurements in Bells Palsy group between House-Brackman Staging.CONCLUSION: Statistically significant changes in the neutrophil count and NLR were determined in the measurements between Bells Palsy and control group (p = 0.013, p = 0.016 respectively) on admission. A grade of the disease and NLR measurements had no statistically significant connection. RDW value was investigated for the first time in the literature for Bells Palsy patients.

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Palfrey, Rossman, and Azamat A. Akbarov. "The Early Sarabande and Chaconne: Media Lingua, Stereotypes, and Etymological Speculation Relating to African Dance and Literature in Colonial and Imperial Spain." Belgrade English Language and Literature Studies 7 (2015): 177–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18485/bells.2015.7.9.

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Aslanyan, Anna. "London Surprise Major." TDR: The Drama Review 67, no. 4 (December 2023): 167–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1054204323000485.

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Bell ringing in Britain has featured in sociohistorical studies, but it has never been analyzed in detail as a variety of mass spectacle. The practice takes especially interesting forms in London, a city where the ringing of church bells has been part of everyday life for centuries. Grounded in physics, economics, and human geography, ringing is a unique kind of immersive site-specific performance, whose significance is best understood through pivoting to topography and history.

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Phillips, Carl. "Suite for Rope and Bells." Callaloo 21, no. 1 (1998): 190–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cal.1998.0036.

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RS, Asmaul Husna, and Reny Amalia Permata. "Analisis Metode Klasifikasi Penyakit Bell's Palsy Menggunakan Machine Learning." Empiricism Journal 5, no. 1 (June 30, 2024): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36312/ej.v5i1.1610.

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Bell’s Palsy adalah satu kondisi yang mempengaruhi saraf wajah, yang menyebabkan kelemahan atau kelumpuhan tiba-tiba pada otot di satu sisi wajah. Klasifikasi Penyakit Bells’ Palsy sangat penting untuk diagnosis dan prognosis yang akurat. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, Algoritma pembelajaran mesin telah dieskplorasi sebagai alat potensial untuk mengklasifikasikan penyakit Bell’s Palsy berdasarkan jenis data, seperti informasi klinis, data pencitraan dan elektrodiagnostik. Dalam tinjauan Pustaka sistematis ini, kami menganalisis keadaan peneliti saat ini tentang penggunaan algoritma mesin learning untuk mengklasifikasikan penyakit Bell’s Palsy, dengan metode Sistematic Literatur Riview (SLR) dengan mengumpulkan hasil penting dari literatur yang dikaji. Hasil penemuan kami menunjukkan beberapa penelitian telah menggunakan berbagai jenis algoritma mesin learning seperti Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Algortima tersebut menunjukkan tingkat akurasi yang tinggi dalam mengklasifikasikan penyakit Bell’s Palsy dan memprediksi tingkat keparahan atau hasilnya. Namun penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk memvalidasi temuin ini dan mengeksplorasi potensi penggunaan jenis data lain untuk tujuan klasifikasi. Penggunaan algortima mesin learning untuk klasifikasi penyakit Bell’s palsy berpotensi meningkatkan akurasi diangnosisi dan prognosis serta meningkatkan penatalaksanaan kondisi ini secara keselruhan dengan menggunakan berbagai macam data dengan menganalisisnya secara akurat sehinga dokter dapat merencakan perawatan yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan unik pasien dengan memprediksi tingkat keparahan dan hasil pengobatan. Analysis of Bell's Palsy Disease Classification Methods Using Machine Learning Abstract Bell's palsy is a condition that affects the facial nerves, causing sudden weakness or paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face. The classification of Bell's palsy disease is crucial for accurate diagnosis and prognosis. In recent years, machine learning algorithms have been explored as a potential tool to classify Bell’s palsy disease based on data types such as clinical information, imaging data, and electrodiagnostics. In this systematic review of the library, we analyzed the current state of research on the use of machine learning algorithms to classify Bell’s palsy disease using the Riview Systematic Literature (SLR) method by collecting important results from the literature studied. Our findings suggest that some studies have used different kinds of machine learning algorithms, such as support vector machines (SVM) and convolutional neural networks . (CNN). The algorithm shows a high degree of accuracy in classifying Bell's palsy disease and predicting its severity or outcome. But further research is needed to validate these findings and explore the potential use of other types of data for classification purposes. Using machine learning algorithms to classify Bell's palsy disease has the potential to improve the accuracy of anginosis and prognosis as well as the implementation of the condition in a comprehensive way by using a wide range of data and analyzing it accurately, so long as doctors can plan treatment that is tailored to the unique needs of patients by predicting the severity and outcome of treatment.

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Alice Fulton. "MY TASK NOW IS TO SOLVE THE BELLS." Antioch Review 70, no. 3 (2012): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.7723/antiochreview.70.3.0472.

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Oettli, Simone, and Allen Curnow. "The Bells of Saint Babel's: Poems 1997-2001." World Literature Today 76, no. 2 (2002): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40157321.

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Croce, Pietro. "Nonlinear Dynamics of Swinging Clapper Bells under Arbitrary or Resonant Forcing Functions." Applied Sciences 10, no. 16 (August 10, 2020): 5528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10165528.

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Study of swinging clapper bells involves aspects encompassing sound and acoustic engineering, mechanical engineering, and structural engineering. From the musical point of view, clapper bells are directly played idiophone instruments, where the playing device, the clapper, although directly excited, is not explicitly controlled by the bell ringer. The achievement of a clear and optimal sound mainly depends on the acoustic characteristics of the bell and on the regularity of the clapper strokes, which is not only governed by the ringing style and the relevant parameters of clapper and bell but also by the real time corrections to the excitation introduced by trained bell ringers. In fact, despite centuries of experience allowed to optimize the bell performances, standardizing proportions and mounting arrangements, effective sound control requires some fine tuning of the forcing function. Another crucial topic, especially in view of assessing existing structures, regards the evaluation of time histories of the actions transmitted by the bell to the pivots and the study of the interactions between the bell and the supporting structures, belfries, and bell-towers. “Ringability” of swinging bells and bell-structure interactions are usually tackled in the framework of rigid body dynamics, so arriving at an initial value problem, governed by a system of two second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs), whose solutions are piecewise-defined functions. In the relevant literature, numerical solutions of the system are commonly sought using built-in algorithms provided in advanced software packages; since the use of such general algorithms is subject to some restrictions, especially regarding the forcing functions, validity of the results is often limited. The present study focuses on an innovative procedure to solve the equations of motion. The method, extremely fast and effective, is based on original numerical explicit-implicit predictor-corrector integration algorithms with constant time step, duly validated reproducing the outcomes of relevant reference case studies. Each time the clapper strikes the bell a new “piece” of the solution is initialized, so avoiding user interventions in the elaboration phase. Independently on the oscillation amplitude and on the duration of the considered time interval, the algorithms can successfully manage undamped oscillations; friction and viscosity damped oscillations; free oscillations in transient and stationary phases; and can be applied also to solve stiff equations. Furthermore, the capability of the proposed methods to deal with arbitrary forcing functions is particularly innovative. The outcomes of relevant case studies, regarding the oscillations of the old tenor bell of the Great St. Mary church in Cambridge, confirm the potentialities of the method, also highlighting some topical issues, involving, for example, the assessment of damping equivalence. Finally, a pioneering feature of the algorithms is their ability to handle and to define “resonant” forcing functions, continuously tuning the frequency of the excitation to the natural frequency of the oscillation, according to the oscillation amplitude.

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Cook, Scott. "Technology in a New Key: Toward a Reexamination of Musical Theory and Practice in the Zeng Hou Yi 曾侯乙 Bells." T’oung Pao 106, no. 3-4 (September 4, 2020): 219–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685322-10634p01.

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Abstract This paper takes a fresh look at music-theoretical information to be gleaned from a comparison of pitch-frequency measurements to inscriptional information from the massive bronze bell-set excavated from the tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng and attempts to place it in the context of knowledge derived from received texts of Warring States China. After examining several textual witnesses to conceptions of music theory from that era, the paper observes how similar conceptions may have informed the inscribers of the Zeng bells, who employed a system of nomenclature that diverged in subtle yet important ways from formulations of their philosophical counterparts. The final two sections explore possible implications of the bells’ relatively unique terminology from the standpoints of scale structures and musical temperament, respectively, looking for consistent patterns of tone-to-key distributions and clues to the possible deployment of a system of intonation designed to temper the twelve-tone gamut.

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Gardner, John. "Within the Sound of Bow Bells." Journal of Victorian Culture 18, no. 4 (December 2013): 575–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13555502.2013.869921.

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Zolli, Daniel M., and Christopher Brown. "Bell on Trial: The Struggle for Sound after Savonarola." Renaissance Quarterly 72, no. 1 (2019): 54–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rqx.2018.6.

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In June 1498, the Florentine government publicly punished and exiled the Piagnona, the lone bell of the church of San Marco, for its role in defending Girolamo Savonarola during the April siege that led to the preacher's execution. Drawing on new evidence, this essay offers the most complete account of this still poorly understood chapter in Renaissance history, examining its complex and conflicting motives. At the same time, the punishment of the Piagnona, and struggle for its return, affords uncommon insight into the culture's deepest structures of thinking about what bells were, and who had the legal authority to adjudicate their fate.

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Dauven-van Knippenberg, Carla. "Glockenklang und Jubelgesang." Zeitschrift für Deutsches Altertum und Deutsche Literatur 153, no. 1 (2024): 106–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3813/zfda-2024-0006.

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Meech, James, Christopher Crabtree, and Zoltán Rácz. "Star Type Wireless Sensor Network for Future Distributed Structural Health Monitoring Applications." Inventions 4, no. 1 (January 23, 2019): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/inventions4010006.

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A star type wireless sensor network based on nine-axis micro-electromechanical inertial motion sensors with the potential to include up to 254 sensor nodes is presented, and an investigation into the mechanical and structural effects of bell ringing on bell towers is presented as a possible application. This low-power and low-cost system facilitates the continual monitoring of mechanical forces exerted by swinging bells on their support and thus helps avoid structural degradation and damage. Each sensor measures bell rotation, and a novel method utilising only the instantaneous rotational angle is implemented to calculate the force caused by bell ringing. In addition, a commonly used, however, previously experimentally unconfirmed assumption that allows great simplification of force calculations was also proven to be valid by correlating predicted theoretical values with measurement data. Forces produced by ringing a 1425 kg bell in Durham Cathedral were characterised and found to agree with literature. The sensor network will form the basis of a toolkit that provides a scalable turnkey method to determine the exact mechanisms that cause excessive vibration in mechanical and architectural structures, and has the potential to find further applications in low-frequency distributed structural health monitoring.

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Rudy, Jarrett, Magda Fahrni, and Nicolas Kenny. "Railways and the Urban Soundscape: Montreal, 1850s–1950s." Urban History Review 49, no. 2 (February 1, 2022): 217–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/uhr-2020-0006.

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Recent work on the history of railways has focused on the ways in which they changed the experience of space. Studies of urban settings have examined the role of railway tracks in delineating and reaffirming identities of class and ethnicity; they have also looked at the housing and neighborhoods that grew up around railway yards. This article contributes to the literature on railways and urban space by exploring the meanings of train sounds, in particular those produced by bells and steam whistles, in Montreal. The sounds made by trains were among the loudest to arrive in the 19th-century world, and had a particularly dramatic impact upon urban areas. Train whistles and bells had diverse meanings, depending on the precise moment and place at which they were sounded, the duration of the sound, and who was listening. These meanings were integrated into various forms of urban knowledge, and constituted one element of what historian David Garrioch calls “a semiotic system,” part of a larger “urban information system.” This article explores the confrontation between two interpretations of the sounds made by train bells and steam whistles in the region of Montreal between 1850 and 1950, namely, the conflicts between those who saw bells and whistles as elements of a language of safety for railway workers and city dwellers, on the one hand, and, on the other, those who increasingly viewed them as an unwelcome source of urban noise.

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PITE, RALPH. "The Cap and Bells; or, the Jealousies: Satire, Irony and Parody." Romanticism 2, no. 1 (April 1996): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/rom.1996.2.1.68.

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Permata Sari, Mirna Ayu, and Cahyanu Mardika. "PREVALENCE, MANAGEMENT, AND OUTCOME OF BELLS PALSY : A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW." Journal of Advanced Research in Medical and Health Science (ISSN 2208-2425) 10, no. 6 (June 3, 2024): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.61841/evztbg31.

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Background: Bell’s palsy, also called idiopathic facial paralysis, is defined as an acute-onset, isolated, unilateral, lower motor neurone facial weakness. The reported annual incidence varies in different parts of the world with estimates varying between 11 and 40 per 100 000 people. The aim: The aim of this study to show about prevalence, management, and outcome of bell’s palsy. Methods: By the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. This search approach, publications that came out between 2014 and 2024 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed, SagePub, and Sciencedirect were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. Result: Eight publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: Bell's palsy is a common but still controversial disease, with unknown etiology until now. Modern literature showed that up to 80 percent of the patients will recover without treatment.

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Gomperts, Amrit, and P. Carey. "Campanalogical Conundrums: a History of Three Javanese Bells." Archipel 48, no. 1 (1994): 13–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/arch.1994.2997.

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Cimini, M., E. Martelli, and M. Bernardini. "Numerical Analysis of Side-loads Reduction in a Sub-scale Dual-bell Rocket Nozzle." Flow, Turbulence and Combustion 107, no. 3 (January 28, 2021): 551–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10494-021-00243-4.

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AbstractA calibrated delayed detached eddy simulation of a sub-scale cold-gas dual-bell nozzle flow at high Reynolds number and in sea-level mode is carried out at nozzle pressure ratio NPR = 45.7. In this regime the over-expanded flow exhibits a symmetric and controlled flow separation at the inflection point, that is the junction between the two bells, leading to the generation of a low content of aerodynamic side loads with respect to conventional bell nozzles. The nozzle wall-pressure signature is analyzed in the frequency domain and compared with the experimental data available in the literature for the same geometry and flow conditions. The Fourier spectra in time and space (azimuthal wavenumber) show the presence of a persistent tone associated to the symmetric shock movement. Asymmetric modes are only slightly excited by the shock and the turbulent structures. The low mean value of the side-loads magnitude is in good agreement with the experiments and confirms that the inflection point dampens the aero-acoustic interaction between the separation-shock and the detached shear layer.

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Feng (馮馳), Chi. "Remarks on the Character Yan 延 in the Geling 葛陵 Chu Manuscripts." Bamboo and Silk 6, no. 1 (March 24, 2023): 40–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24689246-20230028.

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Abstract In the Geling 葛陵 Chu 楚 manuscripts, there are a number of characters usually transcribed as yan 延 in published transcriptions. This essay suggests a tentative interpretation of these characters. The first section examines four types of direct transcriptions and their interpretive transcriptions. Then, the essay argues these variations are graphic rather than lexical. In its context, the phrase yan zhong 延鐘 can be translated as “melodic bells,” and the emphasis on melodic bells serves to highlight the high rank of ritual.

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Dale, Leigh. "No more boomerang? “Nigger's Leap” and “Five Bells”." Journal of Australian Studies 37, no. 1 (March 2013): 48–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14443058.2012.753928.

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Forrester, Sibelan. "Bells and Cupolas: The Formative Role of the Female Body in Marina Tsvetaeva's Poetry." Slavic Review 51, no. 2 (1992): 232–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2499529.

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Like many other Russian women writers, Marina Tsvetaeva did not merely include women's language and physical experience in her poetry; they were central to her concern with poetry and poetic creation. These elements of her work have in recent years evoked an interest from women readers and feminist scholars of Russian literature which is reflected in the number of studies devoted to aspects of her work. Antonina Gove discusses the presence and chronological development of female roles in Tsvetaeva's poetry; Anya Kroth illustrates the importance of gender and specifically androgyny in Tsvetaeva's construction of a dichotomous world-view. Barbara Heldt's landmark study of women in Russian literature, Terrible Perfection, devotes several pages to Tsvetaeva as an autobiographer and a woman poet liberated from the “split selves” of her predecessors.

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Adejumo, Arinpe G., and Emmanuel Akinyinka Ilori. "The Brass-Bells Drum: An African Literary Writer’s imaging of Neo-colonial woes in Nigeria." Yoruba Studies Review 8, no. 2 (November 14, 2023): 167–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/ysr.8.2.134898.

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Literature reflects and refracts socio-political issues. Novels, a genre of literature, images of socio-political realities with a view to proffering solutions to some of the threats to human and social development. This essay examines the depiction of postcolonial disillusion and neo-colonial woes in Nigeria as represented in Akińwùmí Ìṣọ̀lá’s Saworoide translated, as The Brass-Bells Drum by Pamela Olubunmi J. Smith. The paper hinged on the Marxist Sociology of Literature and Postcolonial approaches, it critically evaluates inept political leadership and corrupt practices. The analysis reveals that corrupt leadership and followership undermine the development of Nigeria. Some of the major challenges undermining the development of Nigeria are the insincerity and insensitivity of political leaders to the plight of the masses, selection/electoral corruption, mismanagement of public funds, abuse of power, neglect of the masses, political assassination, bribery, and corruption. It is established in the novel that, the greatest obstacles to Nigeria’s development are inept leadership and corruption. The paper concludes that the uniqueness of Iṣọla’s discourse of postcolonial woes manifests in the adroit blend of motifs and narrative techniques of political instability, betrayal of trust, acute leadership crisis, and corruption. The novelist advocates harnessing some tangible and intangible cultural heritage as well as communal revolt to checkmate the continuing spread of this menace of (mis)governance in Nigeria.

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Shevtsova, Maria. "Bells and Alarm Clocks: Theatre and Theatre Research at the Millenium." Theatre Research International 24, no. 1 (1999): 98–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307883300020307.

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Space, as Einstein has taught us, has no limits, and time is relative to where you are moving and the speed of light. Our millenium, then, is only a speck in eternal space. It is, nevertheless, a point relative to which we are positioned and on which we place a limit—a date—so that our actions may be chronicled, measured, and brought to some sort of completion, thus releasing us from living forever in the present. Yet, notwithstanding our ability to construct, contain and count time, somewhere someone has made a slip, for there is a ‘glitch’ in the system that still prevents millions of computers from recognizing the year 2000, by which devilry we are sent back to less than zero, to zero twice, 00. This error may well have disastrous consequences, although it would be preferable not have any of them happen—hospital operations failing, aeroplanes losing their bearings and going down in apocalyptic spectacles that are considered appropriate for a millenial ending. is as if this error might be interpreted as a token of what Jean Baudrillard, in a different context that has nothing to do with computers, sardonically suggests may be our desire to wipe out history, even, perhaps, to start again from scratch. Baudrillard's is, of course, one of multiple theses on the ‘end of history’ and millenial nothingness that have emerged, not least via the theatre, with the approach of the twenty-first century.

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Yarkova, Elena Vladimirovna. "The image of Great Britain in the original and the self-translation of G. D. Grebenshchikov’s essay “Westminster Bells”." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 16, no. 10 (October 16, 2023): 3519–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20230542.

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The aim of the research is to identify the peculiarities of the artistic image of Great Britain based on the original and self-translation of G. D. Grebenshchikov’s essay “Westminster Bells”. The paper discusses the creation of the country’s image through the use of a complex chronotope, imitation of documentary style and references to classical British literature. Additionally, the images of the ruler and the people are interconnected through the portrayal of Westminster Abbey bells and radio. The scientific novelty of the research lies in introducing into scientific use the study material, as the self-translation has not been published by the author and the Russian version of the essay has not been reprinted since its publication in the newspaper “Novaya Zarya” and is not included in the “Collected Works”. As a result, it has been found that the components of the empire’s image for G. D. Grebenshchikov consist of the classical “orthodoxy – autocracy – nationality” imperial triad, which is realised both in the original and the self-translation of the work.

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Haan, E. "Ringing Classical Bells? Virgilian Intertexts in William Dillingham's 'Campanae Undellenses'." Notes and Queries 54, no. 4 (December 1, 2007): 425–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/notesj/gjm202.

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Hunt, Katherine. "Processes of Reformation in Donne’s Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions: Bells, Brass, and the Reader’s Work." English Literary Renaissance 51, no. 2 (March 1, 2021): 217–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/713485.

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Paiva, Silvio Cesar Escovar, Vanisa Fante Viapiana, Caroline de Oliveira Cardoso, and Rochele Paz Fonseca. "Bells Test: Are there differences in performance between adult groups aged 40-59 and 60-75?" Dementia & Neuropsychologia 11, no. 1 (March 2017): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-57642016dn11-010007.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To verify whether differences exist between groups of Brazilian adults aged 40-59 and 60-75 in respective performance on the Bells Test, given the dearth of literature investigating the relationship between focused visual attention and the age factor. Methods: Eighty-four neurologically healthy adults (half aged 40-59 and half 60-75) with high educational level (40-59 years group: M=17.75 years' education; SD=4.00; 60-75 years group: M=15.85 years education; SD=3.19) were assessed using the Bells Test. Data on accuracy and processing speed were compared between groups by ANCOVA, controlled for the covariates education and frequency of reading and writing habits. Results: There were no significant differences between the age groups. Conclusion: It is suggested that aging influences sustained and focused attention and speed processing after 75 years of age on visual cancellation paradigms, when executive and attentional changes tend to be more marked. Further studies should investigate healthy older and oldest-old adults, as well as groups with low and intermediate educational backgrounds. In addition, Brazilian clinical populations should also be characterized, particularly those with neurological disorders that might have visual hemineglect.

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Rejack, Brian, and Michael Theune. "Tolling Back: How The Cap and Bells Re-peals the 1820 Volume." European Romantic Review 33, no. 2 (March 4, 2022): 283–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10509585.2022.2043587.

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Chatzopoulou, Vasiliki. "Homeland as Sound and Sound as Homeland: Cultural and Personal Soundscapes in Christos Christovasilis's Short Stories. By Panayotis Panopoulos. Translated by Vasiliki Chatzopoulou." Ethnomusicology Translations, no. 1 (November 1, 2015): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.14434/emt.v0i1.20266.

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This essay is an original contribution to the ethnomusicology of literature in Greece. Concepts and perspectives from the anthropology of music, soundscape studies, and the ethnography of sound and the senses are used to approach and analyze the sound world of Christos Christovasilis’s literary work. Christovasilis (1860-1937) is an important figure in the so-called “ethographic” literary movement in Greece of the late 19th and early 20th centuries; his work is of exceptional interest concerning the presentation of sound and hearing in Greek mountain communities. Panayotis Panopoulos’s sharp ear identifies the strong presence of sound in the short stories of Christovasilis, which he interprets in terms of the ethnography of the senses and the role of sound and hearing in the cultural construction of community and personhood among Greek pastoralists. In this text Panopoulos places special emphasis on the sound of animal bells in everyday and ritual contexts, developing further his earlier ethnographic work on animal bells (see “Animal Bells as Symbols: Sound and Hearing in a Greek Island Village,”Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 9 (2003): 639-56; and Skyros Carnival, photographs by Dick Blau, essay by Agapi Amanatidis and Panayotis Panopoulos, CD + DVD by Steven Feld, Santa Fe, NM: VOXLOX, 2011). More importantly, Panopoulos challenges received ideas in which text is understood as a predominantly visual, linguistic construct and he eloquently depicts how experiences of sonic imagination are culturally reproduced in text. In this way, he makes an important contribution to the ethnomusicological reading of literary text by showing how text is mediated through acoustic environment and how sound produces, surrounds, and immerses itself in text.Originally published in Greek in Dokimes: Journal of Social Studies 13-14 (2005): 277-307.

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E. Ndujiuba, Friday, Dr Adebakin E. Taiwo, Edward O. Oladigbolu, and Edikan M. Okon. "Optimization Strategy for Energy-Efficiency in Institutional Building: A Case Study of Bells University, Ota." International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology 06, no. 08 (2022): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2022.608011.

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Enhancement of human and environmental wellbeing due to gas emissions has prioritised national development towards decreasing energy consumption in buildings. Unfortunately, building design and methods in developing nations are not sufficient to achieve reduced no energy consumption. Therefore, this study aimed to assess strategies for energy-efficient buildings in the institution. To know the different design strategies available to build and maintain an energy-efficient building in an institution; literature analysis, structured questionnaire, observation and simulation analysis was performed using Insight 360 software to analyse the building within the Bells University of Technology, Ota. The questionnaire showed that different energy efficiency indicators and strategies analysed from the literature were adequately utilized (41.14%) in the institution. Also, built professionals (students and staff in construction, architecture and designing section) have a background to moderate knowledge of energy efficiency. The simulation result showed a reduction in energy consumption of the building in response to building orientation, window shade, wall-towall ratio, wall construction and roof construction. This shows a great ability to reduce energy consumption and improve human health and well-being. The study concludes and recommends that one of the factors to put into consideration when designing is the nature of the building envelope because it determines the energy required to heat and cool. The government should increase awareness on Energy efficient buildings and appropriate laws should guide the implementation of Energy efficiency in building design policy.

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Loshchinskaia, Nina Vladimirovna. "«SO AVARICIOUSLY I WANT TO LIVE…»: CONCERNING A POEM BY WANDERER AND THE FLOW OF ROMANCE IN THE LYRICS BY A. A. BLOK." Russkaya literatura 3 (2021): 94–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.31860/0131-6095-2021-3-94-107.

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The article discusses the elements of song and Romance in Blok’s lyrics, as well as the problems of establishing specifi c Romance sources of his poems of the 1900–1910s. Using the textual evidence from the poet’s notebook, the author analyzes the transformation of the Romance lyrics by Wanderer, «The Bells are Ringing», in Blok’s cycles The Iambi and Gray Morning, and outlines the connotations of rebellious motifs and images in one of Wanderer’s most popular poems of the 1900s, «I’m Not With You, and Thus in Vain…» in the poems from the The Iambi cycle. The article introduces the academic community to unpublished materials from the archives of Blok and Wanderer.

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Houtman, C. "On the Pomegranates and the Golden Bells of the High Priest's Mantle." Vetus Testamentum 40, no. 2 (1990): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853390x00398.

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Stablein, Patricia Harris, and David Cressy. "Bonfires and Bells: National Memory and the Protestant Calendar in Elizabethan and Stuart England." Shakespeare Quarterly 43, no. 3 (1992): 379. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2870539.

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Sims, Dana E., C. Shawn Burke, David S. Metcalf, and Eduardo Salas. "Research-Based Guidelines for Designing Blended Learning." Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications 16, no. 1 (January 2008): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1518/106480408x282764.

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FEATURE AT A GLANCE: Today's organizations exist in an ever-changing, global, knowledge-based environment. As such, they expect employees to rapidly gain new knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) to ensure the organization's viability. Blended learning, which evolved from e-learning, has been offered as one means to support employee development and organizational viability. A review of the literature makes it clear that most guidance offered to practitioners has focused on the “bells and whistles” of the technology rather than the pedagogical value of blended learning. We offer 10 research-based guidelines to aid in the development of blended learning courses that are theoretically sound, engage trainees, and lead to effective learning outcomes.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Bells in literature'

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