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1

Kipran, Ilona. "Benamių asmenybės ypatumai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060628_145451-41857.

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In this work are submitted the data of the homeless (living in the streets, shelters and boarding schools) and people having a living space (working people and pupils from the secondary schools), with the purpose of the analysis of homeless personality especialies. Personality especialies – motivation to study, self – esteem, values and psychological filling. 340 men participated in the research. From them 176 are homelesses (126 teenagers living in the boarding schools and 50 middle adult people living in the shelters and in the street ). The teenager‘s age was from 12 to 18 years old. Middle adult age people were selected from 34 to 60 years old ( By Barbara & Philip Newman). With the purpose to analyze homeless personality especialies, such as hypotheses and tasks were put forward (which subsequently have proved to be true): 1. The itself estimation of the middle adult age homeless is lower, than at the same age working people. 2. The value of the middle adult age homelesses and working people of the same age are different. 3. To compare personality especialies of homeless teenagers and secondary school pupils (motivation to study, self – esteem, values and psychological feelling). 4. To compare personality especialies of the middle adult age homeless and the same age working people (motivation to study, self – esteem, values and psychological filling). 5. To compare personality especialies of homeless teenagers and the middle adult age homeless (motivation to study... [to full text]
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2

Kundrotienė, Vilma. ""Kitoks"." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130124_112210-24236.

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Magistrantūros darbo „Kitoks“ teorinėje dalyje nagrinėjama „kitokio“ žmogaus egzistencija šiuolaikinėje vartotojiškoje visuomenėje. Analizuojant „kitokio“ žmogaus egzistencializmą šiuolaikinėje postmodernioje visuomenėje, rėmiausi sociologų, kaip Z. Baumano, J. Ruškaus, V. Gudžinskienės, Ž. Jurgutienės, E. Kocai sociologiniais tyrinėjimais šiuo klausimu. Darbo aktualumas – „kitokio“ žmogaus tema buvo aktuali visais laikais. Ypatingai aktuali šio postmodernaus amžiaus visuomenėje, kai atsirado didelis žmonių pasiskirstymas luomine klasifikacija. Darbo temos problematika padeda atskleisti „kitokio“ žmogaus egzistencializmą, su savo baimėmis, nepilnaverčio žmogaus kompleksais, išgyvenant vidinius ir išorinius tapatybės bei būties klausimus.
Master's work in 'Other' theoretical part the "other" human existence in modern consumer society. Theanalysis of "the other" humanexistentialism in contemporary post-modern society, I quoted sociologists as Ruškaus S, Gudžinskienės V., Jurgutienės Z. , Kocai E. sociological exploration of this issue. Relevance of the work - "other" human subject was relevant at all times. Especially relevant in this post-modern age of society, when there were people in the distribution of high caste classification. Topics of the problem helps to reveal the "other" human existentialism, with its fears, complexes of a disabled person, experiencing internal and external questions of existence and identity. The aim - through social literature to analyze the "other" human being, his position in modern society. Try to reveal a portrait of a visual depiction. The painting collection "Other" examines the problem - homeless existence in modern consumer society.
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3

Špinkutė, Daiva. "Institucinės galios raiška benamių atžvilgiu Vengrijos Szegedo miesto ir Lietuvos Šiaulių miesto atvejo analizė." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130820_092658-16270.

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Bakalauro baigiamajame darbe nagrinėjama institucinė galios raiška Vengrijos Szegedo miesto ir Lietuvos Šiaulių miesto socialinėse benamių organizacijose. Darbe analizuojami socialinės visuomenės formavimosi principai, socialinių institucijų funkcionavimas ir jų daroma įtaka žmogui; analizuojama galios samprata bei jos raiškos būdai. Kadangi galia kontroliuoti egzistuoja kiekvienoje institucijoje, tai empirinėje dalyje yra nagrinėjama jos raiška Socialinių darbuotojų etikos kodekse; įrodinėjama, kad galia kontroliuoti reiškiasi socialinėse benamių organizacijose. Nustatyta, kad institucinė galios raiška yra pradedama formuoti Socialinių darbuotojų etikos kodekse, kuriame benamiai formuojami, kaip priklausomi nuo socialinių darbuotojų.
The bachelor thesis examines the institutional expression of power of the social organizations of the homeless in Hungary – Szeged and Lithuania – Siauliai. The paper analyzes the formation of the public policies, the functioning of social institutions and their influence on a human being; it also analyzes the concept of power and its means of expression. Since the power to control exists within every institution, the empirical part of the research examines this expression of power of Social workers code of ethics; it is being established that the power to control manifests in social organizations of the homeless. It was determined that the institutional expression of power is beginning to be formed in the Social workers code of ethics, in which the homeless are formed as dependent on social workers. In the social organizations of the homeless the institutional expression of power is detected in every implemented activity of the organization.
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4

Andruškevičiūtė, Inga. "Benamystės problema Lietuvos ir Europos Sąjungos socialinės politikos kontekste." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130625_175721-94577.

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Magistro baigiamajame darbe išanalizuotos benamystės problemos, benamystės sąvokos ribų sudėtingumas ir skirtingas apibrėžtinumas ES šalyse. Taip pat išanalizuotos Lietuvos ir ES šalių vykdoma politika benamystės klausimu. Pirmoje darbo dalyje tiriama užsienio ir Lietuvos autorių mokslinė literatūra, kurios pagalba patikslinamos darbo užduotys, patvirtinamas temos pagrįstumas, tyrimo tikslo pakankamumas. Taip pat analizuojamos benamystės priežastys ir tapsmo benamiu procesas, atskleidžiama benamystės sąvokos problema bei benamių klasifikacija. Antroje dalyje ištiriamos ES socialinės politikos ištakos ir raida benamystės kontekste, taip pat analizuojamos ES vykdomos strategijos skurdui ir benamystei sumažinti. Išanalizuojami ir palyginami 2009 m. ir 2010 m. Eurostato pateiktų skurdo rizikos lygio rodikliai. Trečioje baigiamojo darbo dalyje analizuojama LT socialinė politika benamystės kontekste, jos ištakos ir raida, Lietuvoje vykdomos strategijos ir projektai benamystei mažinti. Taip pat pateikiami ir palyginami Lietuvos statistikos departamento skurdo rizikos rodiklių 2010 m. ir 2011 m. duomenys. Ketvirtoje darbo dalyje pristatomi empirinio tyrimo rezultatai: apibūdinamas Vilniaus miesto nakvynės namų ir Vilniaus Carito nakvynės namų darbo pobūdis, veiklos tikslai ir pagrindinės užduotys, įvertinama socialinių darbuotojų nuomonė, kuri atskleidžia skirtingą požiūrį ir skirtingą benamystės problemos vertinimą organizacijose.
The problem of homelessness, the complexity of the limits of homelessness concept and the difference in defining it in the EU countries are analysed in this Master’s thesis. The policy on homelessness carried out in Lithuania and EU countries is also dealt with in it. In the first part of the thesis, the literature of foreign and Lithuanian authors on the subject is explored It helps to make the tasks of the work more precise, to corroborate the validity of the theme, to state the sufficiency of the target explored. The causes of homelessness and the process of becoming a homeless are analysed as well, the problem of the concept of homelessness and the classification of the homeless are disclosed here too. The second part explores the sources of the EU policy and its development in the context of homelessness, and the EU strategies that are in progress to diminish poverty and homelessness are described. The indices of poverty risk level as reported by the EUROSTAT in 2009 and 2010 are analysed and compared. The third part of the thesis deals with the Lithuania’s social policy in the context of homelessness, its sources and development, the strategies and projects in progress in Lithuania to diminish homelessness. Also, the indices in years 2010 and 2011 on poverty risks are presented and compared according to the data of the Statistics Department of Lithuania. The fourth part presents the results of the empiric research: the character of work, the goals of the activities and... [to full text]
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5

Luneckienė, Audronė. "Benamių socialinė integracija į visuomenę." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20071019_163320-03397.

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Šiame darbe yra analizuojama benamių socialinė integracija į visuomenę. Ši problema atsirado Lietuvoje atkūrus nepriklausomybę ir pertvarkius planinę ekonomiką į rinkos. Po staigių ekonominių ir socialinių pasikeitimų, atsirado paklausos mažėjimas, išaugo nedarbingumo lygis, krito pragyvenimo lygis. To pasekmėje, dalis visuomenės neįgalėjo prisitaikyti prie naujų gyvenimo sąlygų, taigi atsirado naujas reiškinys – benamių subkultūra. Patekus į šią subkultūrą yra labai sunku iš jos išsiveržti, kadangi žmonės prisitaiko ir net įpranta prie tokio gyvenimo būdo. Benamiai praranda socialinius ir profesinius įgūdžius, negali savarankiškai išspręsti asmeninių problemų, nesugeba pasinaudoti viešojo sektoriaus tiekiamomis paslaugomis. Benamystės problema Lietuvoje yra a����tri ir aktuali visuomenės problema. Ji yra mažai nagrinėta. Benamystės problemai skiriama pernelyg mažai dėmesio, trūksta objektyvios ir patikimos informacijos. Lietuvoje yra išleisti įstatymai, reglamentuojantys įvairių socialinių grupių integravimą į visuomenę: asmenų, grįžusių iš kalėjimo, neįgaliųjų, rizikos grupių šeimų, imigrantų. Tačiau benamiais tampa asmenys, priklausantys visoms socialinėms grupėms, todėl jie turėtų būti išskirti kaip atskira socialinė grupė, kurios socialinę integraciją reglamentuotų įstatymai. Šio darbo tikslas – ištirti benamių išsilavinimo įtaką socialinės integracijos procesui. Uždaviniai: 1. Panagrinėti benamystės reiškinį ir jo atsiradimo priežastis. 2. Ištirti... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
The problem of homeless social integration into society is analyzed in this work. This problem occurred in Lithuania after regaining independency and reforming planar economy into market economy. After sudden economical and social changes production recession showed up, increased unemployment and decreased living standards. As a result part of a society didn’t manage to adapt to changes taking place, therefore a new phenomenon appeared – homeless subculture. Got into this subculture it’s very hard to get out because people adapt and even become accustomed to such life. Homeless have lost their social and professional skills, they can’t resolve their problems on their own, can’t avail of public sector afforded services. Problem of homelessness is topical and studied little in Lithuania. Little attention is given to this problem, there’s lack of objective and reliable information. There is laws released regulating integration of different social groups into society: individuals, which returned from prison, the disabled, risk group families, refugees. However homeless becomes individuals belonging to all social groups, that’s why they should be pointed out as separate group whose social integration was regulated by separate laws. Objective of this work is to analyze possibilities of homeless social integration into society. Tasks: 1. To study phenomenon of homelessness and its origin of cause. 2. Examine homeless social integration implementation principles and ways. 3... [to full text]
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6

Valentinovič, Alina. "Benamių gyvūnų globa ir teisės Europos Sąjungoje ir Lietuvoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20110207_111518-91148.

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Benamių gyvūnų globos ir teisių apsaugos problemos yra aktualios viso pasaulio mastu. Europos Sąjungos erdvėje benamiai gyvūnai vertinami skirtingai, atsižvelgiant į nacionalinius įstatymus, tradicijas, istoriją ir elgesio kultūrą. Benamių gyvūnų reprodukcijos problema yra visuotinai pripažinta, tačiau nėra globali. Visuomenės pasirengimas globoti ir rūpintis benamiais gyvūnais rodo jos sąmoningumo ir atsakingumo lygį. Šio baigiamojo darbo tikslas - išanalizuoti benamių gyvūnų teisių ir globos problemas, jų atsiradimo priežastis ir sprendimo būdus, remiantis Lietuvos Respublikos gyvūnų gerovės srities ekspertų nuomone bei Europos Sąjungos šalių gerąja patirtimi. Darbe nagrinėjama užsienio ir Lietuvos mokslinė literatūra, kuri padėjo suformuluoti darbo uždavinius ir įsitikinti darbo temos pasirinkimo pagrįstumu. LR, ES, Jungtynės Karalystės ir Vokietijos Federacijos teisės aktų bei kitų dokumentų analizė padėjo įvertinti benamių gyvūnų globos ir teisių reglamentavimo pakankamumą, palyginti Lietuvos ir kitų Bendrijos šalių praktiką šioje srityje. Administracinės sistemos ir viešųjų įstaigų veiklos rezultatų analizė, Europos šalių benamių gyvūnų problemų sprendimų praktika, Lietuvos ekspertų nuomonės, leido patvirtinti iškeltą tyrimo hipotezę, kad nepakankamai efektyviai sprendžiamos benamių gyvūnų globos ir teisių apsaugos problemos (o tai leidžia daryti prielaidą, kad šios problemos nėra tiek aktualios, kiek reikalauja dabartinė situacija). Darbo siūlymuose pristatyti... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Care for and rights protection of homeless animals are the pressing problems of today’s World. The attitudes of EU members towards homeless animals do differ depending on national policies and legislation, local traditions, history and culture. The problem of homeless animals’ excessive reproduction is recognised at some level but not yet globally. Society is ready to care and protect homeless animals, which shows the level of its consciousness and responsibility. The purpose of this master’s work is to analyze the issues concerning the rights and protection of homeless animals; define the root of the problems and suggest the solutions relying on the expertise of Lithuanian specialists who work for the animal welfare, and incorporating the successful experience of EU countries. The literature of both foreign and Lithuanian authors has been studied in the project in order to help to indicate and set the tasks for this work and to support the validity of choosing the topic. In order to evaluate the efficiency of regulations concerning the welfare and rights of homeless animals, the analysis of legal (and other types) documents of Lithuanian Republic, European Union, United Kingdom and German Federation has been undertaken. The information gathered from observing the activity of the administrative and public structures as well as the experience of problem-solving in the EU and summarizing the views of Lithuanian experts have all supported the hypothesis that the problems of... [to full text]
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7

Sadauskas, Justinas. "Benamiai, kaip socialinės atskirties grupė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060320_163325-70993.

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8

Benamer, Najate. "Étude des propriétés et de l'impact fonctionnel de canaux potassiques dans les fibroblastes cardiaques." Poitiers, 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Benamer-Najate/2009-Benamer-Najate-These.pdf.

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Dans le coeur, les fibroblastes représentent la population cellulaire majoritaire en nombre. Ces dernières années, des études ont révélé un rôle important de ces cellules dans le fonctionnement normal et pathologique du coeur. Les fibroblastes sont physiologiquement la source de nombreux facteurs autocrines et paracrines. Ils sont également à la base du renouvellement de la matrice extra-cellulaire (MEC). En réponse à un stress pathologique, ils peuvent subir un processus de différenciation en myofibroblastes et une altération de leurs propriétés et de leur fonction à l'origine d'un dysfonctionnement cardiaque. Bien que les fibroblastes soient considérés comme des cellules non excitables, des études ont révélé ces dernières années l'expression fonctionnelle de différents canaux ioniques sur leur membrane. L'objectif de ma thèse a été d'une part de caractériser au niveau moléculaire et fonctionnel de nouvelles conductances dans les fibroblastes cardiaques et d'autre part d'évaluer leur impact sur les propriétés fonctionnelles de ces cellules. Un criblage par PCR à haut rendement a permis de révéler l'expression d'un ensemble de gènes codant des sous-unités canalaires dans les fibroblastes cardiaques. Parmi ces gènes, ceux codant les sous-unités SUR2 et Kir6. 1 ont le niveau d'expression le plus élevé. L'association des unités SUR2 et Kir6. 1 étant connue pour former un canal potassique, nous avons focalisé notre intérêt sur ces deux sous-unités. Des analyses par western-blot ont montré une augmentation progressive de l'expression des unités SUR2 et Kir6. 1 au cours de la différenciation des fibroblastes en myofibroblastes. Des enregistrements en patch-clamp en configuration « inside-out » ont révélé l'activité d'un canal potassique, insensible à l’ATP mais inhibé par le glibenclamide et activé par l'UDP et le pinacidil. Ce canal possède des caractéristiques similaires au canal de type SUR2/Kir6. 1 décrit pour la première fois par Yamada et collaborateurs en 1997. Au niveau macroscopique des enregistrements en patchclamp en cellule entière ont permis de mettre en évidence la fonctionnalité d'un courant potassique activé par le pinacidil et sensible au glibenclamide. De plus l'expression fonctionnelle de ce courant est concomitante avec l'expression protéique des sous-unités SUR2 et Kir6. 1. La sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), un sphingolipide fortement sécrété en condition pathologique est également capable d'activer cette conductance par l'intermédiaire du récepteur de type 3 à la S1P (S1P3) et ce à des concentrations de l'ordre du nM. L'activation du canal SUR2/Kir6. 1 par le pinacidil ou par la S1P est capable de stimuler la prolifération et de diminuer la sécrétion d’IL-6 et de collagène. En revanche la S1P est également capable de stimuler la migration par l'intermédiaire du S1P3 mais indépendemment du canal SUR2/Kir6. 1. Parallèlement à ces résultats obtenus sur la souris, des expériences préliminaires suggèrent la présence de cette conductance dans des fibroblastes auriculaires humains. En conclusion, ce travail a permis de mettre en évidence pour la première fois dans les fibroblastes cardiaques une conductance potassique sensible au glibenclamide lors de la différenciation des fibroblastes en myofibroblastes et dont la modulation pourrait influer sur la physiopathologie cardiaque
In the heart, fibroblasts represent the major cell type. They contribute to the production of the extracellular matrix. Cardiac remodelling during pathological injury is associated with differenciation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. The aim of this study was to characterize at molecular and functional levels a new K conductance in these cells. Among K channel transcripts which were screened by high-throughput real-time PCR, SUR2 and Kir6. 1 mRNAs were found to be the most abundant. Western-blots showed that SUR2 and Kir6. 1 protein expression levels increased with culture duration as fibroblasts differenciated into myofibroblasts. In the inside-out configuration of the patch-clamp technique, SUR2/Kir6. 1 K channels were recorded and showed insensitivity to ATP, inhibition by glibenclamide and activation by pinacidil and UDP. These properties are similar to those reported by Yamada et al (1998) for the SUR2/Kir6. 1 molecular signature. In the whole cell configuration, these channels gave rise to a macroscopic glibenclamide-sensitive current which was activated by pinacidil and which amplitude increased with culture duration. This current was also activated by the endogenous sphingolipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) at the nM concentration range. The activation of this current was found to stimulate cell proliferation and to decrease IL-6 and collagen secretion. All these functional effects occurred for culture duration greater than 5 days. In conclusion this work shows for the first time the presence of a glibenclamide-sensitive current which appears during differenciation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. This SUR2/Kir6. 1 current, which may be activated in pathological conditions where fibroblasts differentiate into myofibroblasts and where S1P level increases, may modulate cardiac ventricular function
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Springate, Megan Elizabeth. "Keeping it cool, investigations around the Benares icehouse, Mississauga, Ontario." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq21703.pdf.

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Seneviratne, Rohana Pushpakumara. "The revival of Sphoṭa in early modern Benares : Śeṣakṛṣṇa's Sphoṭattvanirūpaṇa." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:39f21276-bd98-4a20-94f1-383b49194bf3.

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This thesis examines the revival of the sphoṭa doctrine in early modern Benares and Śeṣakṛṣṇa's Sphoṭattvanirūpaṇa as an influential work in that revival. The sphoṭa doctrine is the richest contribution of the grammarians to the philosophy of language, but its semantic significance was not highlighted until late, because its theological implication was stronger. Śeṣakṛṣṇa was a renowned Sanskrit grammarian who flourished in sixteenth-century Benares. He also wrote poetry and Dharmasastric works, and played an important role as a juridical authority. Despite his illustrious career, Śeṣakṛṣṇa encountered criticism for his works from contemporary critics. The only work he wrote solely on the philosophy of language was the Sphoṭattvanirūpaṇa. As the first discrete work on sphoṭa by a grammarian, the Sphoṭattvanirūpaṇa represented an important landmark in the later expositions of the doctrine of sphoṭa particularly because it renewed the later grammarians' interest in sphoṭa, which then resulted in a series of individual works of a similar sort. The revival of the sphoṭa doctrine in early modern Benares coincided with that of the philosophy of language, which was caused by a number of social and intellectual factors in different proportions and phases. Śeṣakṛṣṇa's Sphoṭattvanirūpaṇa emerged on the eve of that revival, and can be recognized as a pioneer work in terms of its revitalization of the grammarians' interpretation of sphoṭa after a period of dormancy, and its influence on later works on sphoṭa.
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Mendes, Giovana Oliveira. "OLGA BENARIO EM DUAS NARRATIVAS BIOGRÁFICAS: DA HISTÓRIA PARA A FICÇÃO." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2014. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/9901.

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The present work constitutes a comparative study between two biographical novels, one of them belong to the category of non-fiction novel. The first, titled Olga Benario, is authored by the German writer Ruth Werner. The second, Olga, was written by the Brazilian journalist / writer Fernando Morais. The two texts, in their own way, try to reconstruct the life of one that became known as "the Jewish communist, mate of Luís Carlos Prestes, who had surrendered to Hitler by Vargas government." This study focuses on the analysis of these two biographies, both in relation to specific elements of the genre which they belong as to their content of historical nature, so that it is possible build relations between them, checking on which aspects they approach and on which are distant, and at which moments establish a dialogue with the actual fact. At the same time, it intends, at the end of the analysis, have an outlined image of the character Olga according to the Brazilian and German versions. Structurally, the dissertation is divided into three chapters, which are added to the introduction and final considerations. The first deals with some definitions of the biographical genre, as well as the particular characteristics of each of the novels in question, the second one is constituted of a brief contextualization of the period portrayed in the two biographies, from 1923 to 1942, with descriptions of some Brazilian journalists and historians about each epoch and confrontation with passages of literary texts. The third includes a comparative analysis of some passages from the writings of Werner and Morais, emphasizing the historical content, how the facts are narrated and the implicit social critique in discourse. Finally, the final considerations are presenting with the closing of the discussions proposed initially.
O presente trabalho se constitui em um estudo comparativo entre dois romances biográficos, sendo um deles pertencente à categoria Romance- Reportagem. O primeiro, intitulado Olga Benario, é de autoria da escritora alemã Ruth Werner. O segundo, Olga, foi escrito pelo jornalista/escritor brasileiro Fernando Morais. Os dois textos, à sua maneira, tentam reconstruir a vida daquela que ficou conhecida como a judia comunista, companheira de Luís Carlos Prestes, que fora entregue a Hitler pelo governo Vargas . O objetivo deste estudo está centrado na análise dessas duas biografias, tanto em relação aos elementos próprios do gênero a que pertencem quanto ao seu conteúdo, de cunho histórico, a fim de que se possam construir relações entre as mesmas, verificando em quais aspectos se aproximam e em quais se distanciam, e em que momentos estabelecem um diálogo com o fato real. Ao mesmo tempo, intenciona-se, ao final da análise, ter uma imagem delineada da personagem Olga de acordo com as versões brasileira e alemã. Estruturalmente, a dissertação se divide em três capítulos, que se somam à introdução e às considerações finais. O primeiro trata de algumas definições sobre o gênero biográfico, bem como de características particulares de cada um dos romances em questão; o segundo se constitui de uma breve contextualização do período retratado nas duas biografias, que vai de 1923 a 1942, com descrições de alguns historiadores e jornalistas brasileiros sobre cada época e a confrontação com passagens dos textos literários. Já o terceiro contempla uma análise comparativa de algumas passagens dos textos de Werner e de Morais, enfatizando o conteúdo histórico presente, a forma como são narrados os fatos e a denúncia social implícita no discurso. Por fim, apresentam-se as considerações finais, com o fechamento das discussões propostas inicialmente.
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Hug, Romain. "Analyse mathématique et convergence d'un algorithme pour le transport optimal dynamique : cas des plans de transports non réguliers, ou soumis à des contraintes." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAM077/document.

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Au début des années 2000, J. D. Benamou et Y. Brenier ont proposé une formulation dynamique du transport optimal basée sur la recherche en espace-temps d'une densité et d'une quantité de mouvement minimisant une énergie de déplacement entre deux densités. Ils ont alors proposé, pour la résolution numérique de ce problème, d'écrire ce dernier sous la forme d'une recherche de point selle d'un certain lagrangien via un algorithme de lagrangien augmenté. Nous étudierons, à l'aide de la théorie des opérateurs non-expansifs, la convergence de cet algorithme vers un point selle du lagrangien introduit, et ceci dans les conditions les plus générales possibles, en particulier dans les cas où les densités de départ et d'arrivée s'annulent sur certaines zones du domaine de transport. La principale difficulté de notre étude consistera en la preuve de l'existence d'un point selle, et surtout de l'unicité de la composante densité-quantité de mouvement dans de telles conditions. En effet, celles-ci impliquent de devoir traiter avec des plans de transport optimaux non réguliers : c'est pourquoi une importante partie de nos travaux aura pour objet une étude approfondie de la régularité d'un champ de vitesse associé à de tels plans de transport. Nous tenterons également de caractériser les propriétés d'un champ de vitesse associé à un plan de transport optimal dans l'espace quadratique. Pour finir, nous explorerons différentes approches relatives à l'introduction de contraintes physiques dans la formulation dynamique du transport optimal, basées sur une pénalisation du domaine de transport ou du champ de vitesse
In the beginning of the 2000 years, J. D. Benamou and Y. Brenier have proposed a dynamical formulation of the optimal transport problem, corresponding to the time-space search of a density and a momentum minimizing a transport energy between two densities. They proposed, in order to solve this problem in practice, to deal with it by looking for a saddle point of some Lagrangian by an augmented Lagrangian algorithm. Using the theory of non-expansive operators, we will study the convergence of this algorithm to a saddle point of the Lagrangian introduced, in the most general feasible conditions, particularly in cases where initial and final densities are canceling on some areas of the transportation domain. The principal difficulty of our study will consist of the proof, in these conditions, of the existence of a saddle point, and especially in the uniqueness of the density-momentum component. Indeed, these conditions imply to have to deal with non-regular optimal transportation maps: that is why an important part of our works will have for object a detailed study of the properties of the velocity field associated to an optimal transportation map in quadratic space. To finish, we will explore different approaches for introducing physical priors in the dynamical formulation of optimal transport, based on penalization of the transportation domain or of the velocity field
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Ahlenius, Brita. "Hinduisk religiös utövning i vardagen : En studie av brahminska kvinnors puja i Benares." Thesis, Karlstad University, Division for Social Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-128.

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Uppsatsen bygger på en fältstudie utförd bland 10 gifta, brahminska kvinnor i området Assi i Benares (Varanasi)i Indien. Avsikten med fältstudien var att ta reda på om och i sådana fall vad, hur och varför kvinnorna i undersökningsgruppen utför några dagliga religiösa handlingar. Varje kvinna har intervjuats vid två tillfällen. Intervjuerna har skett med hjälp av tolk som översatt från engelska till hindi och hindi till engelska.

Uppsatsen besvarar tre inledande frågeställningar:

1. Utför kvinnorna i undersökningsgruppen några dagliga religiösa handlingar?

2. (I sådana fall) Vilka religiösa handlingar utför de dagligen? (Tillvägagångssätt? Finns det några likheter/olikheter?)

3. Varför utför kvinnorna dessa handlingar? (Hur förklarar de ritualerna de utför?)

Resultatet av undersökningen visar att alla kvinnor i gruppen varje dag utför en puja ("gudstjänst") på morgonen och att en majoritet även utför en puja varje kväll. Fokus kom därmed att hamna på just pujan och dess utförande.

Vissa små skillnader finns i de olika kvinnornas tillvägagångssätt när de utför sina pujor, men det finns också en tydlig stomme, eller kärna, som återfinns hos alla. När det gäller morgonens puja består denna stomme av sex steg, upacaras, och hos kvällens puja, som

oftast är mindre, hittas en stomme av två steg. Stegen redovisas och diskuteras utförligt i uppsatsen.

Kvinnorna förklarar sitt tillvägagångssätt med att de olika stegen utförs för att ta hand om gud och göra gud nöjd. För att förstå detta resonemang bör man ha kunskap om det hinduiska gudsbegreppet, synen på gud som personlig och närvarande. Synen på gud diskuteras ingående i uppsatsen. Kvinnornas tillvägagångssätt är också ett resultat av traditionsförmedling. Ingen i undersökningsgruppen har läst sig till hur hon ska göra utan har lärt sig av sina föräldrar och svärföräldrar och ibland har hon också lagt till egna inslag.

För kvinnorna i undersökningsgruppen är det viktigt att varje dag utföra sina pujor. Den vanligaste förklaringen till detta är att pujorna skänker dem frid i sinnet, "mann ki shanti".

Uppsatsen är beskrivande och den är fokuserad på den empiriska undersökningen. Resultatet av fältstudien diskuteras och fördjupas av litteratur med anknytning till innehållet.

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Hontos, Vasiliki. "Conservation survey of the Benaki Museum Photographic Archive in Athens, Greece /." Online version of thesis, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11621.

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Pontes, Matheus de Mesquita e. "Luiz Carlos Prestes e Olga Benario: construções identitárias através da história e da literatura." Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2008. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/16546.

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To talk about the constructed images of Luiz Carlos Prestes and Olga Benario is the main reason of this research. The biographies O Cavaleiro da Esperança: a vida de Luiz Carlos Prestes, written by Jorge Amado and Olga, written by Fernando Morais are the main sources that joined by other literary works from Amado and several documents complete the sources for this research. Organized in six parts including the initial and final considerations the whole text is composed by four themes. The first part reflects the representative images about Prestes and Olga in the contemporary age seen by the named Brazilian left and by the couple s daughter Anita Leocadia Prestes. Besides it includes and analyses the several historical interpretations already concluded about the characters. The second, third and fourth approach refer specially to the representations done through the biographies already mentioned. The second approach reflects at first the biographers outlook having the analyzed works as important marcs in the literary life of the writers. Furthermore, the political relevance credited to the texts due to the historical moment of their productions is also studied. Afterwards the limits between history and literature are mentioned checking the details of the biographic gender and its claiming of true narrative that in the case of the approached writers is the expression of a power project. The third theme turns into analyze about memories understanding how the subjective reasons / affectivities are streamlined at the biographies written. Finally we debate identity observing at first place that Amado and Morais hold common similarities within the literary writers and interpreters of the Brazilian national identity and afterwards analyzing the nostalgic elaborations of the characters viewing stimulate the readers to (re)elaborate the image of the identity characteristics of the Brazilian people.
Falar das imagens construídas de Luiz Carlos Prestes e Olga Benario, esse é o objetivo primordial dessa pesquisa. As biografias O Cavaleiro da Esperança: a vida de Luiz Carlos Prestes, escrita por Jorge Amado, e Olga, escrita por Fernando Morais, são as principais fontes que, aliadas a outros livros literários de Amado e a diversos documentos, completam a lista de fontes usadas nessa pesquisa. Estruturado em seis partes, incluindo as considerações iniciais e finais, o texto dissertativo aborda quatro temáticas. A primeira abordagem reflete sobre as imagens representativas de Prestes e Olga na contemporaneidade, o olhar da denominada esquerda brasileira e da filha do casal e historiadora, Anita Leocadia Prestes, além de situar e analisar as diversas interpretações historiográficas sobre os personagens. A segunda, terceira e quarta abordagens se voltam especificamente às representações realizadas através das biografias citadas. A segunda aborda o panorama dos biógrafos, situando as obras estudadas como marcos na vida literária dos mesmos e a importância política dada aos textos devido à conjuntura vivida na época de suas produções; posteriormente, abordam-se as fronteiras entre História e Literatura, considerando as especificidades do gênero biográfico e a sua reivindicação de narrativa verídica que, no caso dos escritores abordados, expressa um projeto de poder. A terceira temática se volta à análise das memórias, interpretando como as subjetividades/afetividades são postas de forma racionalizada na escrita das biografias. Por último, adentramos no debate da identidade, observando que tanto Amado como Morais detêm semelhanças com literatos e intérpretes da identidade nacional brasileira e, posteriormente, analisando as elaborações nostálgicas dos biografados, com o intuito de estimular o leitor a (re)elaborar a imagem ou características identitárias do povo brasileiro.
Mestre em História
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Garden, Mary-Catherine E. "By Word of Mouth: A n Examination of Myth and History at the Benares Estate." W&M ScholarWorks, 1995. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539625947.

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Rewal, Arun (Arun Kumar). "Continuity and settlement structure--a study of tradiational and colonial spatial patterns in Benares, India." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/69299.

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Benadi, Sofiane Abdelkader Prévot Patrick Ramel Jean-Yves. "Structuration des données et des services pour le télé-enseignement." Villeurbanne : Doc'INSA, 2005. http://docinsa.insa-lyon.fr/these/pont.php?id=benadi.

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Benali, Samira Maazouz Abderrahim Dupuy Jérôme. "Etude cinétique et rhéologique de systèmes polyuréthanes application au suivi in-situ du procédé RIM /." Villeurbanne : Doc'INSA, 2005. http://docinsa.insa-lyon.fr/these/pont.php?id=benali.

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Benadi, Gita [Verfasser], and Hans-Joachim [Akademischer Betreuer] Poethke. "Linking specialisation and stability of plant-pollinator networks / Gita Benadi. Betreuer: Hans-Joachim Poethke." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1109770553/34.

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21

Žilinskaitė, Sigita. "Simbolinės archetipinių ženklų reikšmės Petro Dirgėlos „Girioje“." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100713_134724-12177.

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Darbe aptariama Petro Dirgėlos romanų ciklo „Karalystė“ pirmosios dalies „Benamių knygos“ antrasis romanas „Giria“. P.Dirgėla yra istorinio lietuvių romano reformatorius, istoriosofinio Lietuvos valstybės vaizdo kūrėjas. Visai autoriaus kūrybai būdingos sąsajos su istoriniais kultūros simboliais, sudėtingos metaforos, perkeltinės pasakojimo reikšmės. Darbe aptariamos simbolinės archetipinių ženklų reikšmės. Konkrečiai analizuojama žemės, kelio, ugnies, žmogaus, Dievo simbolinė raiška. Pagrindiniais, būdingais visam romanų ciklui, laikomi du iš jų: žemė ir kelias. „Girios“ veikėjų likimus žemė susieja su gamta, jos deivėmis, motinyste, žemdirbyste ir kitomis vertybėmis. Kelias veikėjams reiškia visos tautos istorinę patirtį, gyvenimą, namų ir valstybės ieškojimą. Kelionės motyvas yra svarbus visiems be išimties ,,Girios” personažams, tačiau ypač pagrindinei veikėjai Teresei Kerpienei. Kelias reiškia tautos gyvenimą, namų ir valstybės ieškojimą. Ugnies simbolika susieja žmogų su Dangumi. Žmogaus kaip vyro ir moters opozicijų simbolinės reikšmės, žmogaus prisikėlimas siejamas su Dievo simbolika. Teresės šeimos istorija susieta su visais analizuojamais simboliniais archetipiniais ženklais. Darbe atlikta simbolių analizė atskleidžia sudėtingą romano ,,Giria” (ir viso romanų ciklo ) intertekstualumą ir jo kultūrinius kontekstus: biblinį, istorinį, folklorinį ir kt.
This research paper analyses Petras Dirgela‘s novel ‘‘Forest‘‘, the second part of the ‘‘Homeless Book‘‘ from the book series ‘‘Kingdom‘‘. P. Dirgela is the reformer of historical Lithuanian novel and the creator of the historiosphic view of Lithuania. There is a considerable number of historical cultural symbols, complex metaphors and figurative meanings in most of the author‘s works. This paper deals with symbolic meanings of archetipical signs in the novel. A special enphasis is put on the symbolic meanings of earth, road, human being, and God. The main elements which are prominent in the whole book series are earth and road. Earth connects the destiny of the characters in ‘‘Forest‘‘ with nature, its godesses, motherhood and other virtues. Road, on the other hand, is perceived as historical experience and life of the whole nation and the search for their homeland. The motif of journey is important to all the characters of ‘‘Forest‘‘ but it is especially significant to the protagonist of the novel Terese Kerpiene. The story of her life is strongly related to all the symbolic archetipical signs analysed in the paper. The analysis of symbolic meanings in the research paper reveals complicated intertextuality and its biblical, historical and foloclore contexts in both the novel ‘‘Forest‘‘ and the whole book series.
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Chueca, Martínez Felipe. "JUAN BENAYAS, Los Mitos Comunistas, Socialistas y Colectivistas del Perú Prehispano. Lima, Ed. Lumen, S. A., 1951. 157 p." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/113779.

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23

Lindahl, Katarina. "Is the Mazar a Meeting Place forMulti-culture? : A Study of Yakub Shahid Mazar." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Education, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-5778.

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India is a syncretistic country where several religions coexist. Amystical branch of Islam, ufism, brings Hindus and Muslims togetherwhen the devotees from both religions worship the same saints andmeet at the same sacred places. The purpose of this essay is to researchif, or to what extent, a mazar is a meeting place of cultures, as well asexplore mysticism within religion. A special focus is aimed at YakubShahid Mazar in Banaras where an interview study was conductedduring the autumn of 2009. This essay will also show similarities inreligious views and how Hindus and Muslims interact in themulticultural city of Banaras.

Results show that the mazar is a meeting place of multi-culture and thatpeople from varying backgrounds meet there. They come for a varietyof reasons, mostly for wishing or praying,


Indien är ett synkretiskt land där flera religioner samexisterar. Enmystisk gren av Islam, ufism, sammanför hinduer och muslimer näranhängare från båda religioner ber till samma helgon och möts påsamma heliga platser. Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka om,och i så fall i vilken utsträckning, en mazar är en multikulturellmötesplats, samt att utforska religiös mysticism. Ett särskilt fokus liggerpå Yakub Shahid Mazar i Banaras där en intervjustudie utfördes underhösten 2009. Den här uppsatsen kommer också att visa likheter ireligiösa uppfattningar och visa hur hinduer och muslimer interagerar iden multikulturella staden Banaras.

Resultaten visar att mazaren är en multikulturell mötesplats och attmänniskor från varierande bakgrund möts där. De kommer dit för enmängd olika orsaker, mestadels för att önska eller be om något, ochhelgonets historia är inte besökarnas första prioritet.

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Janné, Henrik. "The Buddhist Jâtaka Stories. : An Analytical Survey of a few Jâtakas and their use in schools in the city of Benares, Uttar Pradesh, India." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-31195.

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Arnold, Rafael. "Annette Benaim: Sixteenth-Century Judeo-Spanish Testimonies. An Edition of Eighty-four Testimonies from the Sephardic Responsa in the Ottoman Empire / [rezensiert von] Rafael Arnold." Universität Potsdam, 2013. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2013/6722/.

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Rezensiertes Werk: Benaim: Annette: Sixteenth-Century Judeo-Spanish Testimonies. An Edition of Eighty-four Testimonies from the Sephardic Responsa in the Ottoman Empire. - Leiden: Brill 2012. XXVI. 576 S. - (= Études sur le Judaïsme Médiéval, Bd. 52)
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Benali, Marwan [Verfasser], Bernhard [Akademischer Betreuer] Brümmer, Bernhard [Gutachter] Brümmer, Matin [Gutachter] Qaim, and Meike [Gutachter] Wollni. "Export vegetable supply chains, household labour allocation and poverty effects among small producers – Evidence from Northern Tanzania / Marwan Benali ; Gutachter: Bernhard Brümmer, Matin Qaim, Meike Wollni ; Betreuer: Bernhard Brümmer." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/116476490X/34.

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Benali, Marwan Verfasser], Bernhard [Akademischer Betreuer] [Brümmer, Bernhard Gutachter] Brümmer, Matin [Gutachter] [Qaim, and Meike [Gutachter] Wollni. "Export vegetable supply chains, household labour allocation and poverty effects among small producers – Evidence from Northern Tanzania / Marwan Benali ; Gutachter: Bernhard Brümmer, Matin Qaim, Meike Wollni ; Betreuer: Bernhard Brümmer." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2018. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:7-11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E47D-B-2.

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28

Niemi, Kristian. "Images of Kabir : As described by Yadav in Assi and Nagwa, and Julaha in Shivala and Saket Nagar." Thesis, Karlstad University, Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Education, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-3121.

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In his own time, the nirguna poet-saint Kabir was a controversial figure. He spoke ill of Islam and Hinduism alike, yet, in the end, both groups claimed him as their own. In this essay, various images of Kabir are discussed. Kabir as he appears in legends; Kabir as he appears in his poems; Kabir as a historical figure. But more importantly, Kabir as he is perceived as today. The image of Kabir, as it were. The question of ‘who Kabir was’ is posed to members of two groups in the city of Banaras, India — one group Muslim (Julaha), the other Hindu (Yadav).


Under sin egen tid var nirguna helgonpoeten Kabir, en kontroversiell figur. Han pratade illa som såväl Islam som Hinduism --- men till slut kom ändå båda grupperna att anamma honom som sin egen. I den här uppsatsen diskuteras olika bilder av Kabir. Kabir som han beskrivs i legender; Kabir som han träder fram i sina dikter; Kabir som en historisk figur. Men kanske viktigast av allt, bilden av Kabir idag. Frågan om "vem Kabir var" ställs till personer ur två grupper i staden Banaras, Indien --- en grupp Muslimer (Julaha), den andra gruppen Hinduer (Yadav).

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Junior, Djalma Rosa Mendes. "Estudo da reação 8Li(p,)5He com feixe radioativo de 8Li." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/43/43134/tde-26042010-132233/.

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Com a instalação do sistema RIBRAS no Laboratório Pelletron, abriu-se a oportunidade para a realização de experiências com núcleos radioativos, como por exemplo o8Li. Experiências com feixe de 8Li tem sido alvo de interesse, por parte da comunidade ciência, pois reações com esse núcleo permitem a sínteses de elementos mais pesados do que o 7Li, na nucleossíntese primordial. Através, por exemplo, da reação 8Li(4He,n)11B. Neste trabalho utilizou-se o feixe de 8Li, que possui uma meia-vida de 839.9 ms, na medida da reação 8Li(p,4He)5He. Para essas medidas utilizou-se um alvo de polietileno, CH2, com uma espessura de 6.8 mg cm2 . Essa reação e uma das reações que pode diminuir a quantidade de 8Li disponível para que ocorra a reação 8Li(4He,n)11B. Assim uma medida da secção de choque da reação 8Li(p,4He)5He e importante para o calculo de taxa de reações. O feixe de 8Li era produzido no alvo primário, através da interação do feixe primário de 7Li com uma folha de 16¹m de Berílio. Assim nessa folha, entre outras reações, acontecia a reação 9Be(7Li,8Li)8Be cujo Q e 0.36740 MeV. O feixe de 8Li produzido era então focalizado por um solenóide no alvo secundário CH2. Como o alvo secundário era espesso tornou-se possível medir uma função de excitação. Isso acontece pois a medida que o feixe de 8Li vai avançado no alvo, ele vai perdendo energia e tendo acesso ressonâncias do núcleo composto formado, que nesse caso era o 9Be. Mediu-se funções de excitação em quatro energias, para o feixe de 8Li incidente. Sendo elas 19.0, 17.0, 14.5 e 13.2 MeV. Os dados obtidos foram analisados através do formalismo de matriz-R utilizando larguras, spins, isospins e energia da ressonância(Er) encontrados na literatura.
With the installation of the RIBRAS system at the Pelletron Laboratory, the oppor- tunity to accomplish experiments with radioactive nuclei, such as 8Li for example, has become possible. Experiments using 8Li beam has been subject of interest for the sci- enti¯c community, because reactions with this nucleus allows the synthesis of elements heavier than 7Li at the primordial nucleossynthesis. For exemple, through the reaction 8Li(4He,n)11B. On this work, the 8Li beam, with a half-life of 839.9 ms, has been used for the measurement of the reaction 8Li(p,4He)5He. For these measurements a polyethilene target, CH2 of 6.8 mg cm2 of width, has been used. This reaction is one of those that can reduce the quantity of 8Li available for the occurrence of the reaction 8Li(4He,n)11B. Then, for reac- tion rates calculations a measurement of the cross section of the reaction 8Li(p,4He)5He is important. The 8Li beam has been produced at the primary target, through the interaction of the 7Li primary beam with a 16¹m berilium foil. On this foil, among others, occured the reaction 9Be(7Li,8Li)8Be, which Q is 0.36740 MeV. The 8Li beam produced was focalized by a solenoid at the CH2 secondary target. As the secondary target was thick it was possible to measure the excitation function. This happens because as the 8Li beam penetrates the target it looses energy and accesses resonances on the compound nucleus formed, which on this case was the 9Be. The excitation functions have been measured in four energies for the 8Li incident beam, namely 19.0, 17.0, 14.5 and 13.2 MeV. The obtained data were analysed through the R-matrix formalism using width, spin, isospin and resonance energy (Er) found on the literature.
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Quillici, Mariana Bisaio. "Epístolas do amor e da guerra: o espaço biográfico nas cartas de Olga Benário." Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 2015. https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/11901.

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Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
This dissertation presents the analysis of three letters, written by Olga Benario and addressed to Luiz Carlos Prestes, during the period when she was imprisoned in Nazi Germany of Adolf Hitler, and he in dictatorial Brazil of Getúlio Vargas. Understanding the importance of epistolary writing, especially when it becomes the only form of communication, we seek to find Olga profile brands that escape existing stereotypical view in the popular imagination. For this, we analyzed the letters from the perspective of war, love, and readings that Benario did, alongside his life, and records in the space of reflection that the letter provides. The proposal is to allow, through writing own Olga Benario, find his reflections, anguish and desires. Therefore, base us in theoretical as Alfredo Bosi, Leonor Arfuch, Maria Luiza Tucci Carneiro, Martin Gilbert, Peter Gay, Primo Levi, Silvina Rodrigues Lopes, Tzvetan Todorov, among others.
Esta dissertação apresenta a análise de três cartas, escritas por Olga Benario e endereçadas a Luiz Carlos Prestes, durante o período em que ela esteve presa na Alemanha nazista de Adolf Hitler, e ele no Brasil ditatorial de Getúlio Vargas. Compreendendo a importância da escrita epistolar, principalmente quando se torna a única forma de comunicação, buscamos encontrar marcas de um perfil de Olga que escapam à visão estereotipada existente no imaginário popular. Para isso, analisamos as cartas sob a perspectiva da guerra, do amor e das leituras de Benario, feitas ao longo de sua vida e registradas no espaço de reflexão que a epístola proporciona. A proposta é permitir, por meio da escrita da própria Olga Benario, encontrar suas reflexões, angústias e desejos. Para tanto, embasamo-nos em teóricos como Alfredo Bosi, Leonor Arfuch, Maria Luiza Tucci Carneiro, Martin Gilbert, Peter Gay, Primo Levi, Silvina Rodrigues Lopes, Tzvetan Todorov, entre outros.
Mestre em Teoria Literária
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31

Lundin, Victoria. "Daughter of Kashi - Queen of Jhansi : The Use of History of an Indian queen - the Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi from the time of Independence until today." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-35398.

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The purpose of this master thesis in history was to examine the use of history of an Indian queen, the Rani Lakshmi Bai of Jhansi. The Rani Lakshmi Bai was born in Banaras and married a king – the Raja of Jhansi. The Rani Lakshmi Bai fought against the British during the first war of independence year 1857-58. Recently, a memorial has been built at her supposed birthplace in Banaras, more than 150 years after her death. This development has raised several questions about the use of history of the Rani Lakshmi Bai. How has the use of history of Rani Lakshmi Bai changed? Why has it become relevant to build a statue of the Rani now and not before? The purpose of this study has been answered with the help of oral history and text analysis. Firstly, this has been done, by examining the knowledge of people from Banaras and Jhansi as well as through their perceived image of the Rani Lakshmi Bai. Twenty people from Banaras and four people from Jhansi have been interviewed. Secondly, the institutional level information has been examined which is presented in educational textbooks and newspapers like the local newspaper Aaj and the national newspapers The Hindu as well as The Times of India. The results show that the level of historical knowledge about the Rani is low, though the love and affection for her are great. The use of history of the Rani Lakshmi Bai has been as a freedom fighter, a role model in different contexts and a symbol, as well as an inspirational source of women empowerment. There is also a political use of the Rani. All these uses of history in combination with the increased economic interest in the neighbourhood of Assi in the city of Banaras made it relevant and possible to build a monument of the Rani Lakshmi Bai in present time.
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32

Laborde, Maxime. "Systèmes de particules en interaction, approche par flot de gradient dans l'espace de Wasserstein." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLED014/document.

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Depuis l’article fondateur de Jordan, Kinderlehrer et Otto en 1998, il est bien connu qu’une large classe d’équations paraboliques peuvent être vues comme des flots de gradient dans l’espace de Wasserstein. Le but de cette thèse est d’étendre cette théorie à certaines équations et systèmes qui n’ont pas exactement une structure de flot de gradient. Les interactions étudiées sont de différentes natures. Le premier chapitre traite des systèmes avec des interactions non locales dans la dérive. Nous étudions ensuite des systèmes de diffusions croisées s’appliquant aux modèles de congestion pour plusieurs populations. Un autre modèle étudié est celui où le couplage se trouve dans le terme de réaction comme les systèmes proie-prédateur avec diffusion ou encore les modèles de croissance tumorale. Nous étudierons enfin des systèmes de type nouveau où l’interaction est donnée par un problème de transport multi-marges. Une grande partie de ces problèmes est illustrée de simulations numériques
Since 1998 and the seminal work of Jordan, Kinderlehrer and Otto, it is well known that a large class of parabolic equations can be seen as gradient flows in the Wasserstein space. This thesis is devoted to extensions of this theory to equations and systems which do not have exactly a gradient flow structure. We study different kind of couplings. First, we treat the case of nonlocal interactions in the drift. Then, we study cross diffusion systems which model congestion for several species. We are also interested in reaction-diffusion systems as diffusive prey-predator systems or tumor growth models. Finally, we introduce a new class of systems where the interaction is given by a multi-marginal transport problem. In many cases, we give numerical simulations to illustrate our theorical results
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33

Sekine, Kimie. "Benazir Bhutto : her political struggle in Pakistan." 1992. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/2457.

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34

Benamar, Nabil [Verfasser]. "PbAE - picture based authentication and encryption = bildbasierte Authentifizierung und Verschlüsselung / von Nabil Benamar." 2008. http://d-nb.info/99097524X/34.

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35

Zeiler, Xenia [Verfasser]. "Die Göttin Dhūmāvatī : vom tantrischen Ursprung zur Gottheit eines Stadtviertels in Benares / vorgelegt von Xenia Zeiler." 2008. http://d-nb.info/1013102029/34.

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36

Wolf, Benajir [Verfasser]. "Körperpsychotherapie studieren : Entwurf eines universitären Curriculums nach dem Vorbild US-amerikanischer Masterstudiengänge / vorgelegt von Benajir Wolf." 2010. http://d-nb.info/1006499784/34.

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Benali, Youssef [Verfasser]. "p38-MAP-Kinase abhängiges Targeting von MRP2-Transportern in HEP-G2-Zellen / vorgelegt von Youssef Benali." 2007. http://d-nb.info/987384554/34.

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Benali, Alia [Verfasser]. "Kortikale Plastizität : lokale Suppression und weitreichende Exzitation nach intrakortikaler Mikrostimulation im somatosensorischen Kortex adulter Ratten / Alia Benali." 2001. http://d-nb.info/965088804/34.

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39

[Verfasser], Okeyo Benards. "Artisanal fisheries of Kenya's south coast : a transdisciplinary case study of a socio-ecological system in transition / by Okeyo Benards." 2010. http://d-nb.info/100822801X/34.

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40

Kassim, Mohamed M. "Colonial resistance and the local transmission of Islamic knowledge in the Benadir Coast in the late 19th and 20th centuries /." 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:NR39017.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--York University, 2006. Graduate Programme in History.
Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 331-350). Also available on the Internet. MODE OF ACCESS via web browser by entering the following URL: http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:NR39017
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