Academic literature on the topic 'Bengal (Presidency)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bengal (Presidency)"

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Basu, Basudhita. "Implanting the Games Ethic in Bengal: The Colonial Context." Indian Historical Review 46, no. 2 (2019): 263–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0376983617747990.

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The present article is mainly concerned with Bengal, the first province to witness the rise of British Empire in India. The Bengalis were looked upon by the British as deficient in masculinity, yet ironically a large proportion of the Westernised bureaucrats through whom India was ruled were Bengali Clerks or Babus. They formed the prime example of effeminacy.2 It is very important to examine how this games ethic got injected into the veins of these ‘effeminate’ Babus. How much spontaneous or induced it was? What were the factors that played important role in the spread of games in Bengal? The
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Waits, Mira Rai. "Imperial Vision, Colonial Prisons:." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 77, no. 2 (2018): 146–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2018.77.2.146.

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Prison construction was among the most important infrastructural changes brought about by British rule in nineteenth-century India. Informed by the extension of liberal political philosophy into the colony, the development of the British colonial prison introduced India to a radically new system of punishment based on long-term incarceration. Unlike prisons in Europe and the United States, where moral reform was cited as the primary objective of incarceration, prisons in colonial India focused on confinement as a way of separating and classifying criminal types in order to stabilize colonial c
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Singha, Radhika. "The privilege of taking life: Some 'anomalies' in the law of homicide in the Bengal Presidency." Indian Economic & Social History Review 30, no. 2 (1993): 181–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001946469303000203.

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Rumi, Emili. "Muslim Education in Murshidabad, a Bengal District during 1704-1947: A Review." IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267) 11, no. 3 (2018): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v11.n3.p3.

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<p>The historic city of Murshidabad-the earstwhile nawabi capital –a city founded in the year 1704 by Murshid Quli Khan, the Mughal diwan of Bengal. In 1704 Murshid Quli Khan transferred the capital of Bengal from Dhaka to Murshidabad and named the city after his name .The town is situated on the left bank of river Bhagirathi. It is the northern most district of the Presidency Division of West Bengal and lies between 23 o 43’ and 24 o 52’ north latitude and 87 0 49’ and 88 0 44’ east longitude .<strong> </strong>Under the Nawabs Murshidabad’s glory reached to the highest peak
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Chakraborty, Debarun, and Wendrila Biswas. "Enlivening Workplace Climate Through Strategic Human Resource Management Initiatives: Unleashing Its Efficacy." Business Perspectives and Research 9, no. 3 (2021): 427–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2278533720983069.

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The study aims to explore the impact of the strategic human resource management practices on organizational climate and organizational performance. The study used simple random sampling technique, and 387 responses have been collected finally. The primary data have been collected from professionals/managers of different manufacturing units from five divisions of West Bengal, namely Burdwan, Medinipur, Malda, Presidency and Jalpaiguri. Compensation management, employee relation and human resource planning (HRP) have positive and significant impact toward organizational climate where compensatio
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Suman, Amit Kumar. "The Quest for Education: An Insight into the Educational Theories and Practices of the Colonial Government in Bengal Presidency." Indian Historical Review 45, no. 2 (2018): 173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0376983618804366.

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The present article would try to examine the trajectories of an evolving knowledge system or how it travelled from the West and grafted itself on indigenous institutions reconstituting the one already in existence. Western knowledge arrived in India through the coercive agency of colonialism, the colonial administrators, particularly Macaulay, asserting that this knowledge was true and that the indigenous knowledge system, like the gods of the natives, was false. Knowledge was thus sought to be reconstituted rather than being a product of knowing subject from the outside. Thus, the article off
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Gupta, Neha. "Trauma expressed pathologically: Unpacking the use of tuberculosis as a metaphor in Ritwik Ghatak’s Meghe Dhaka Tara." Studies in South Asian Film & Media 12, no. 1 (2021): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/safm_00036_1.

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In this article, I unravel the use of tuberculosis as a metaphor in Ritwik Ghatak's Meghe Dhaka Tara (The Cloud-Capped Star), and locate it within the indices of loss Ghatak uses in the film to designate the tragic and brutal partition of the Bengal Presidency in 1947. Nita’s illness – which was both her tragedy and salvation – had to be a careful selection; it had to be semiotically proximate to the other meanings and metaphors imputed to Nita. To establish the salience of the use of tuberculosis, I underscore the link between the perception of tuberculosis and the ‘being’ of the protagonist
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Ara, Aniba Israt, and Arshad Islam. "East India Company Strategies in the Development of Singapore." Social Science, Humanities and Sustainability Research 2, no. 3 (2021): p37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/sshsr.v2n3p37.

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Singapore in the Malay Peninsula was targeted by the British East India Company (EIC) to be the epicentre of their direct rule in Southeast Asia. Seeking new sources of revenue at the end of the 18th century, after attaining domination in India, the Company sought to extend its reach into China, and Malaya was the natural region to do this, extending outposts to Penang and Singapore. The latter was first identified as a key site by Stamford Raffles. The EIC Governor General Marquess Hastings (r. 1813-1823) planned to facilitate Raffle’s attention on the Malay Peninsula from Sumatra. Raffles’ p
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UPTON, ROBERT E. "‘It Gives Us a Power and Strength which We Do Not Possess’: Martiality, manliness, and India's Great War enlistment drive." Modern Asian Studies 52, no. 6 (2018): 1977–2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x16000676.

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AbstractThis article studies the extraordinarily broad advocacy of military enlistment by India's political and intellectual elites during the First World War. Though often interpreted as politically motivated, it shows above all a preoccupation with the enlivening effects of military experience—in particular its development of courage and manliness. In this it followed an established pattern of Indian elite concern with martiality. It also reflected anxieties of Indian weakness and effeminacy—something elites indicted themselves for, but which, importantly, they assumed to be more generally p
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Dr. Ritu Kumari. "George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty Four: A Dystopian Novel." Creative Launcher 5, no. 2 (2020): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.53032/tcl.2020.5.2.20.

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The famous British author George Orwell, pen name of Eric Arthur Blair, was born in motihari (East Champaran, Bihar), then under Bengal Presidency in British India on June 25, 1903. However, he left Motihari when he was only one year old, went with his mother to England for his schooling and for higher studies, wrote many novels, but became famous for the two, Animal Farm, a modern beast fable attacking Russian revolution and Stalinism, and 1984, a dystopian novel setting forth his fear of totalitarian government and Increasingly bureaucratic state of the future, Nineteen Eighty four often pub
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bengal (Presidency)"

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Ghosh, Sanjukta. "Colonial state, agricultural knowledge transfers and indigenous response : Bengal presidency 1870-1930." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.582144.

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The thesis is a study of the formation and dissemination of agricultural knowledge in colonial society, during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Bengal Presidency, with reference to developments in India as a whole. The theme provides us with a historical perspective of the ways in which notions of 'development' or 'improvement' as a scientific or economic goal were conceptualised for developing countries. The thesis is divided into six chapters based on the following main themes: (a) An analysis of the different levels of British bureaucratic intervention in the scientific
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Books on the topic "Bengal (Presidency)"

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Mitra, Debendra Bijoy. Monetary system in the Bengal presidency, 1757-1835. K.P. Bagchi & Co., 1991.

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Mangru, Basdeo. Colonial Emigration from the Bengal Presidency. Hansib Publications, 2014.

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Mangru, Basdeo. Colonial Emigration from the Bengal Presidency. Hansib Publications, 2014.

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Mangru, Basdeo. Colonial Emigration from the Bengal Presidency. Hansib Publications, 2014.

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Bengal. Forest Dept. Annual Progress Report On Forest Administration ...: In The Presidency Of Bengal. Arkose Press, 2015.

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Calcutta The Bengal Secretariat Office. Annual Report on the Administration of the Bengal Presidency for 1866-67. Salzwasser-Verlag, 2022.

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India. Presidency Banks' Act: For Constituting and Regulating the Banks of Bengal, Madras & Bombay. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2018.

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M, Kerr James. Review of Public Instruction in the Bengal Presidency, from 1835 to 1851, Part 1. HardPress, 2020.

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Bengal (India) Council of Education. General Report on Public Instruction in the Lower Provinces of the Bengal Presidency For 1844-45; 1844-45. Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2021.

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Sahni, Ruchi Ram. An Indian Official’s Trials and Struggles. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199474004.003.0005.

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In this brief chapter Ruchi Ram Sahni describes his first job after Government College, Lahore, as Assistant Meteorological Reporter to the Government of India, based first in Calcutta where he was trained, and then in Simla. In Calcutta he attended lectures in Chemistry at the Presidency College in order to work towards an MA degree, and made the acquaintance of men such as Ashutosh Mookerjee, who were later to become prominent figures in Bengal. The chapter follows him to Simla, where he worked under the supervision of Mr H.E. Blanford. Sahni records a great regard for the Englishman’s kindn
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Book chapters on the topic "Bengal (Presidency)"

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Roebert, Donovan. "Writings from the Bengal Presidency: 1813–1837." In Western Texts on Indian Dance. Jenny Stanford Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003302834-3.

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Vaughn, James M. "The Plassey Revolution in Bengal and the Company’s Civil War in Britain." In The Politics of Empire at the Accession of George III. Yale University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300208269.003.0004.

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This chapter first discusses the events leading up to and following the “Plassey Revolution” of 1757, which shifted the balance of power in Bengal heavily in favor of the East India Company (EIC). In the aftermath of Plassey, the Calcutta council and Robert Clive, the leader of EIC troops, sought to transform the EIC's newly won political and military advantages in Bengal into a durable supremacy. Acting as the de facto governor of the British settlement, Clive oversaw the fortification and militarization of Calcutta as well as the Company's upcountry trading stations. Clive governed the EIC's Bengal presidency for two years after Plassey. During that period, he not only transformed the Nawab into a financial and military dependent of the Company but also curbed French and Dutch power in northeastern India.
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"L. F. Morshead, Report on the Police Administration in the Bengal Presidency (Calcutta: Bengal Secretariat Book Depot, 1907), pp. 36–38." In A World History of Railway Cultures, 1830–1930, edited by Matthew Esposito. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351211765-45.

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Sehgal, Manu. "‘Stranger to Relate yet Wonderfully True’." In Creating an Early Colonial Order. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190124502.003.0002.

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Building on the preceding chapter’s effort to study war and territorial conquest from the vantage point of peninsular India, this chapter focuses on the Madras presidency at war against the sultans of Mysore (1780–4). In stark contrast to the muted resistance offered by the civilian government of Bombay, when confronted with a vastly expanded military challenge, the Madras civilian power completely imploded. The belligerent Governor George Macartney struggled to wrest control against encroachments over his civilian authority from military commanders, an overweening Bengal administration and the inveterate hostility of the rulers of Mysore. These fissiparous struggles were not merely confined to the high politics of colonial administration. Ideologues like Henry Malcolm argued for the complete inversion of the ideology of civilian control of the military, especially for the local administration in Madras presidency. Taken together—the complete breakdown of civil–military relations at the highest levels of the Madras presidency and the view from the margins of local administration—the experiment of placing the military well above and beyond the civilian components of early colonial rule had taken deep roots in peninsular India.
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Sehgal, Manu. "Organizing Warfare and Diplomacy in Western India, 1778–83." In Creating an Early Colonial Order. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190124502.003.0001.

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This chapter examines the origins of a distinctive system of organizing military conquest in the final quarter of the eighteenth century. It seeks to de-centre the study of politics and military contestation by looking at the war against the Marathas (1778–82) from the vantage point of the region most directly affected by it—the western peninsular territory of the Bombay presidency. The advantage in shifting the focus away from the politically dominant Bengal presidency allows identification of a critical component in the political economy of conquest—the transfer of political authority from a civilian council to the commander of a military force. This shift in political power was essential to the success of the EIC regime of conquest even as it became a perennial source of conflict within the governing structures of the Company state. The debate and dissension that accompanied the deployment of military force both enabled the success of the machine of war and characterized the creation of a distinctive early colonial ideology of rule that subverted civilian control of the military.
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Murmu, Maroona. "Women in the Archives." In Words of Her Own. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199498000.003.0002.

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In order to contextualise texts produced by upper-caste, middle-class bhadramahila, and to get an overview of the condition of women in general in the Bengal Presidency, this chapter uses the conventional archive—official records, censuses, contemporary newspaper reportage, and excerpts from journals. Dealing with the social and cultural base and materialist background that gave impetus to women to write, this chapter will try to provide a holistic picture of similarity and difference between the sensibilities, cultural idioms, lifestyle, and living conditions of women of various strata. In general, though the bhadramahila’s social location and individual positioning in the household differed from that of the lower-caste/class women, they shared cultural experiences and social and domestic conditions that find reflection in literary productions. The trajectories of colonial modernity, conjugal conditions, caste system, female education, and the emerging public sphere are negotiated to highlight the complex manner in which the bhadramahila began to assert her self-identity in print.
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"J.E.D. Bethune’s Speeches at Kishnaghar, in General Report on Public Instruction in the Lower Provinces of the Bengal Presidency (Calcutta: F. Carberry, Military Orphan Press, 1852), III–XV." In Colonial Education and India 1781–1945, edited by Pramod K. Nayar. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351212120-22.

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"Extracts from General Report on Public Instruction in the Lower Provinces of the Bengal Presidency, 1844–45 (Calcutta: Sanders and Cones, 1845), III–V, XLII, XLIV–XLVIII, LXXI–LXXXIII." In Colonial Education and India 1781–1945, edited by Pramod K. Nayar. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351212120-23.

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"Extracts from Report of the General Committee on Public Instruction of the Presidency of Fort William in Bengal for the Year 1839–40 (Calcutta: G. H. Huttman, 1841), I–V, XXXVII, CCXXXII, CLV–CLIX, XCIV–CIV, CCXXXIII–CCXXXIV." In Colonial Education and India 1781–1945, edited by Pramod K. Nayar. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351212120-18.

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