Academic literature on the topic 'Bengali language materials'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bengali language materials"

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Pajunen, Ida. "Yoga and Vyāyāma in New Bengali Sources." Journal of Yoga Studies 5 (May 2024): 3–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.34000/joys.2024.v5.001.

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This paper examines yoga āsana and vyāyāma instruction from Bengal in the twentieth century. It focuses on three themes as they appear in materials prior to the 1960s. These themes are the focus on yoga for health, the inclusion of vyāyāma in Bengali language sources and the introduction of women to yoga.
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Ali, Tahoora, Suprakash Chaudhury, Santosh Kumar, Vidhata Dixit, Chetan Diwan, and Parisha Kelkar. "Translation and psychometrics of the Bengali adaptation of Coronavirus Anxiety Scale." Industrial Psychiatry Journal 32, Suppl 1 (2023): S196—S200. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ipj.ipj_235_23.

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Background: The Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS) was developed in April 2020 as an instrument to gauge the symptoms of stress and anxiety occurring secondary to the COVID-19 pandemic. It was constructed using the English language due to which its application to a multi-linguistic country like India became a hindrance. Aim: To establish psychometric validity and reliability of the Bengali translation of CAS. Materials and Methods: Experts well-versed in the English and Bengali languages translated CAS from English to Bengali. This was followed by further correction by forward and backward transl
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Sayeed, Abu, Jungpil Shin, Md Al Mehedi Hasan, Azmain Yakin Srizon, and Md Mehedi Hasan. "BengaliNet: A Low-Cost Novel Convolutional Neural Network for Bengali Handwritten Characters Recognition." Applied Sciences 11, no. 15 (2021): 6845. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11156845.

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As it is the seventh most-spoken language and fifth most-spoken native language in the world, the domain of Bengali handwritten character recognition has fascinated researchers for decades. Although other popular languages i.e., English, Chinese, Hindi, Spanish, etc. have received many contributions in the area of handwritten character recognition, Bengali has not received many noteworthy contributions in this domain because of the complex curvatures and similar writing fashions of Bengali characters. Previously, studies were conducted by using different approaches based on traditional learnin
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Ara, Arjumand. "Contrastive Analysis and its Implications for Bengali Learners of ESL." Shanlax International Journal of Education 9, no. 3 (2021): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/education.v9i3.3827.

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Contrastive Analysis, since its introduction as a potential predictor of the influence of the learners’ first language on the second language and the resultant errors, has constantly been subject to criticism on both theoretical and empirical grounds. This once-popular approach of interpreting errors resulting from the interference from the native language met a gradual decline in acceptability as Behaviorism, the theory on which it was based, lost its credibility. Also, empirical findings pointed out its ineffectiveness as the predictor of errors. However, contrastive analysis projects have b
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Kabir, Md Humaun, Faruk Ahmad, Md Al Mehedi Hasan, and Jungpil Shin. "Gender Recognition of Bangla Names Using Deep Learning Approaches." Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2022): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13010522.

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The name of individuals has a specific meaning and great significance. Individuals’ names generally have substantial gender differences, and explicitly, Bengali names usually have a solid sexual identity. We can determine if a stranger is a man or a woman based on their name with remarkably suitable precision. In this research, we primarily conducted a thorough investigation into gender prediction based on a person’s name using DL-based methods. While various techniques have been explored for the English language, there has been little progress in the Bengali language. We address this gap by p
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Miah, Abu Saleh Musa, Jungpil Shin, Md Al Mehedi Hasan, and Md Abdur Rahim. "BenSignNet: Bengali Sign Language Alphabet Recognition Using Concatenated Segmentation and Convolutional Neural Network." Applied Sciences 12, no. 8 (2022): 3933. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12083933.

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Sign language recognition is one of the most challenging applications in machine learning and human-computer interaction. Many researchers have developed classification models for different sign languages such as English, Arabic, Japanese, and Bengali; however, no significant research has been done on the general-shape performance for different datasets. Most research work has achieved satisfactory performance with a small dataset. These models may fail to replicate the same performance for evaluating different and larger datasets. In this context, this paper proposes a novel method for recogn
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Begum, Nasima, Rashik Rahman, Nusrat Jahan, et al. "Borno-Net: A Real-Time Bengali Sign-Character Detection and Sentence Generation System Using Quantized Yolov4-Tiny and LSTMs." Applied Sciences 13, no. 9 (2023): 5219. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13095219.

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Sign language is the most commonly used form of communication for persons with disabilities who have hearing or speech difficulties. However, persons without hearing impairment cannot understand these signs in many cases. As a consequence, persons with disabilities experience difficulties while expressing their emotions or needs. Thus, a sign character detection and text generation system is necessary to mitigate this issue. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end system that can detect Bengali sign characters from input images or video frames and generate meaningful sentences. The proposed sy
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Rana, Md Masud, and Md Mahmud Hasan Chowdhury. "A Pragmatic Data Based Evaluation of CLT in the EFL Curricula at Higher Secondary Level in Bangladesh." International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature 9, no. 3 (2020): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.9n.3p.11.

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This paper evaluates the scope and relative unfeasibility of communicative language teaching (CLT) that was introduced at higher secondary level in Bangladesh to innovate English language teaching (ELT) by replacing grammar translation method (GTM). To substantiate the evaluation, a survey intended to determine the feasibility and relative drawbacks of CLT was made. A total of 100 teachers and 100 students participated in the survey of 10 different colleges of Dhaka and Khulna metropolitan cities of Bangladesh and two different questionnaires were used to collect quantitative data from randoml
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Kidiyoor, Gururaj H., and Prashant V. Yatgiri. "Kannada movie industry in India: strategies for survival." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 7, no. 3 (2017): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-12-2016-0226.

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Subject area Strategy. Study level/applicability This case can be used on a strategic management course in the second year of an MBA programme, any special elective course on the media and entertainment industry and in executive education programmes to demonstrate the application of strategic management concepts and frameworks. Case overview The Indian film industry was the largest in the world and the seventh largest in terms of revenue. Significant number of movies were made in languages such as Bengali, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam and Kannada, with Hindi commanding the highest number.
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Mridha, Muhammad Firoz, Abu Quwsar Ohi, Muhammad Mostafa Monowar, Md Abdul Hamid, Md Rashedul Islam, and Yutaka Watanobe. "U-Vectors: Generating Clusterable Speaker Embedding from Unlabeled Data." Applied Sciences 11, no. 21 (2021): 10079. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112110079.

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Speaker recognition deals with recognizing speakers by their speech. Most speaker recognition systems are built upon two stages, the first stage extracts low dimensional correlation embeddings from speech, and the second performs the classification task. The robustness of a speaker recognition system mainly depends on the extraction process of speech embeddings, which are primarily pre-trained on a large-scale dataset. As the embedding systems are pre-trained, the performance of speaker recognition models greatly depends on domain adaptation policy, which may reduce if trained using inadequate
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Books on the topic "Bengali language materials"

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Velthuijs, Max. Bretkocka eshte bretkocke =: Frog is frog. Milet, 2000.

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Velthuijs, Max. Frog is frog. Anderson Press, 2002.

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Velthuijs, Max. Kurbağa olmak ne güzel =: Frog is frog. Milet, 1996.

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Velthuijs, Max. Byāṅa śudhu byāṅai =: Frog is frog. Milet, 2000.

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Mandy. Hyāṭira bāsā =: Hattie's house. Milet, 2000.

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Mandy. Rojira ghara: = Rosie's room. Milet, 2000.

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Basu, Champaka. The magic children. Mandira, 1986.

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Basu, Champaka. The magic children. Mandira, 1986.

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Niẏogī, Subrata. Haluda raṅera ālo. Ebaṃ Muśāẏerā, 2019.

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Barkow, Henriette. al-Tiyūs al-thalāthah al-ikhwah jrūf =: Three billy goats gruff. Mantra, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bengali language materials"

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Bose, Brinda. "“Together in the leaves of the book”." In The Oxford Handbook of Modern Indian Literatures. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197647912.013.10.

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Abstract Modernist poetry has always wrestled with the impossibility of articulation and the limits of language. In reading a selection of poems by two Bengali poets of the 20th century—Jibanananda Das and Binoy Majumdar—this chapter suggests that Bengali avant-garde modernist poetry attempts a sleight of poetic hand that elides this dilemma by transforming desire into poetry, rather than by attempting to express desire in poetry. No human gratification of passion remains relevant then; nor is the poem simply its approximation or representation in language. Instead, the poem becomes a material embodiment of human desire: fulfilled, failed, needy. This chapter asks if this metamorphosis can be seen as a queer praxis of poetry-making, because in its production of a desire—a poem—that distills gratification and its embedded failure at once, it becomes anti-normative. Politically, it uses the textured body of the poem on a page to both assert desire and predict its loss, vulnerability, and death.
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Gupta, Diya. "Introduction." In India in the Second World War. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197694701.003.0001.

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Abstract The introduction focuses on how the Second World War came to India through voluntary imperial military service, aggressive recruitment campaigns, anti-war protest, and political deadlock between the Indian National Congress, led by Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, and British colonial authorities. It highlights how the 1920s and 1930s witnessed the rise of communism and anti-fascist organizations in India along with an increasingly hardened anti-colonialist and anti-imperialist stance, with cosmopolitan groups such as the Indian Progressive Writers’ Association growing in influence. After establishing this socio-political context, the introduction discusses the use of visual material along with a complex range of wartime texts produced in a variety of languages in India, principally English and Bengali. It then situates the book within the wider secondary literature on India and the Second World War before outlining the book’s methodology, where the importance of interpreting these multilingual texts in a variety of genres in conjunction with one another is explained. The relevance of the thematic organization of the chapters is discussed, which deliberately disrupts chronology and genre. Individual chapter outlines are provided and the broader significance of excavating this emotional history is examined.
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Upton, Robert E. "The Conduct of Politics." In The Thought of Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198900658.003.0006.

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Abstract This chapter examines Tilak’s reflections upon political conduct (rather than studying his own political career as such). Tilak emerges as a theorist of opposition to autocracy, and of civil disobedience in the assertion of the rights of representative self-government. It tackles Tilak’s espousal of political violence through the material for which he was indicted on sedition charges, in1897 and 1908. In the 1908 trial, a significant moment for Tilak as political propagandist, we see also Tilak’s views on the freedom of the press, once more informed by a reading of a British liberal tradition, weaponized in an intellectual contest with the colonial bureaucracy and thus further sharpened within his own thought. During his subsequent imprisonment, Tilak’s thought on political conduct in Gita Rahasya shows how in fact it is closely related, even at such an emotional and physical distance, to the rest of his career. Tilak’s conception of ‘passive resistance’ is also examined, from its inception in the Bengal partition agitation from 1905 through its shifts after his release in 1914, ultimately to ‘responsive cooperation’ in the face of Gandhi’s calls for non-cooperation early in 1920. The chapter also draws attention to Tilak’s ethical justifications, particularly his rootedness in arguments within the dharmashastra, examining his self-conscious development of a Hindu language and ethos for politics in the modern age.
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Conference papers on the topic "Bengali language materials"

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Nandy, Paromita. "Ratiocinate the Sociocultural Habits of Bengali Diaspora Residing in Kerala: A Linguistic Anthropology Study." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2019. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2019.6-2.

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The paper alludes to the study of how humans relocate themselves with cultural practice and its particular axiom, which embrace the meaning and value of how material and intellectual resource are embedded in culture. The study stimulates the cultural anthropology of the Bengali (Indo-Aryan, Eastern India) diaspora in Kerala (South India) that is dynamic and which keeps changing with the environment, keeping in mind a constant examination of group rituals, traditions, eating habits and communication. Languages are always in a state of flux, as are societies, and society contains customs and pra
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Nasib, Abdullah Umar, Humayun Kabir, Ruhan Ahmed, and Jia Uddin. "A Real Time Speech to Text Conversion Technique for Bengali Language." In 2018 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Material and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic4me2.2018.8465680.

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Uzra, Mehbuba Tune, and Peter Scrivener. "Designing Post-colonial Domesticity: Positions and Polarities in the Feminine Reception of New Residential Patterns in Modernising East Pakistan and Bangladesh." In The 38th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. SAHANZ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a4027pcwf6.

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When Paul Rudolph was commissioned to design a new university campus for East Pakistan in the mid-1960s, the project was among the first to introduce the expressionist brutalist lexicon of late-modernism into the changing architectural language of postcolonial South and Southeast Asia. Beyond the formal and tectonic ruptures with established colonial-modern norms that these designs represented, they also introduced equally radical challenges to established patterns of domestic space-use. Principles of open-planning and functional zoning employed by Rudolf in the design of academic staff accomm
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