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1

McKindsey, Christopher W., Philippe Archambault, Myriam D. Callier, and Frédéric Olivier. "Influence of suspended and off-bottom mussel culture on the sea bottom and benthic habitats: a review1This review is part of a virtual symposium on current topics in aquaculture of marine fish and shellfish." Canadian Journal of Zoology 89, no. 7 (2011): 622–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z11-037.

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Aquaculture is the fastest growing sector of the food industry, raising concerns about the influence of this activity on the environment. We take a holistic approach to review off-bottom and suspended mussel culture effects on the benthic environment and benthic communities. Both longline and “bouchot” mussel culture add much physical structure (infrastructure and mussels) to the environment, altering hydrosedimentary processes by modifying currents and increasing sedimentation locally, and providing habitat for many benthic organisms. Biodeposition from mussels and these organisms increases b
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Chiba, WAC, MD Passerini, and JG Tundisi. "Metal contamination in benthic macroinvertebrates in a sub-basin in the southeast of Brazil." Brazilian Journal of Biology 71, no. 2 (2011): 391–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842011000300008.

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Benthic macroinvertebrates have many useful properties that make possible the use of these organisms as sentinel in biomonitoring programmes in freshwater. Combined with the characteristics of the water and sediment, benthic macroinvertebrates are potential indicators of environmental quality. Thus, the spatial occurrence of potentially toxic metals (Al, Zn, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn and Ni) in the water, sediment and benthic macroinvertebrates samples were investigated in a sub-basin in the southeast of Brazil in the city of São Carlos, São Paulo state, with the aim of verifying the metals and envir
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Crawford, Christine M., Catriona K. A. Macleod, and Iona M. Mitchell. "Effects of shellfish farming on the benthic environment." Aquaculture 224, no. 1-4 (2003): 117–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0044-8486(03)00210-2.

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Karakassis, Ioanni, and Anastasios Eleftheriou. "The Continental Shelf of Crete: The Benthic Environment." Marine Ecology 19, no. 4 (1998): 263–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0485.1998.tb00467.x.

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5

Minh Phuong, Nguyen Thi. "USING BENTHOS TO EVALUATE THE QUALITY OF MARINE ENVIRONMENT: CASE STUDY FROM CENTRAL VIETNAM AFTER THE INCIDENT CAUSED BY FORMOSA." Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology 55, no. 4C (2018): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/55/4c/12145.

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In this study, we evaluated the quality of marine environment in central Vietnam after the disaster caused by Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Corporation (Formosa), using both bio-indicators (benthos) and chemical indicators. Results show that using benthic fauna, especially meio-benthos can obtain data on the quality of marine environment faster and more accurate than using chemical indicators. In marine environment, monitoring contaminated areas and contamination sources is difficult since currents are normally strong, contaminants often move fast and far away from the sources. For the reasons, using
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Elliott, M., and Paul F. Kingston. "The sublittoral benthic fauna of the estuary and Firth of Forth, Scotland." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section B. Biological Sciences 93, no. 3-4 (1987): 449–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269727000006874.

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SynopsisThe structure of the sublittoral benthic macro-invertebrate populations of the Forth estuary and firth, Scotland, is described, giving the species richness, abundance and biomass for the area from the freshwater tidal limit to the North Sea boundary. Eight faunal associations have been defined, which include classical Petersen communities in the marine area and transition associations within the estuary. The spatial distributions of the associations are predominantly the result of the physical environment, but superimposed on the effects of salinity, sediment type and bathymetry are th
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Xu, Yiwei, Xiumian Hu, Marcelle K. BouDagher-Fadel, et al. "The major Late Albian transgressive event recorded in the epeiric platform of the Langshan Formation in central Tibet." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 498, no. 1 (2019): 211–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp498-2019-8.

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AbstractGlobal sea-level changes strongly impact within-basin depositional patterns and the evolution of palaeoclimate, palaeogeography and palaeoecology. During the long, worldwide ice-free period in the mid-Cretaceous greenhouse time interval, high-frequency global sea-level changes were recorded in sedimentary archives. However, the causes of these global sea-level changes are still debated. In central Tibet, the 1 km-thick Langshan Formation has been dated to the late Aptian to early Cenomanian based on larger benthic foraminifera and accumulated in an epeiric seaway, thus, it provides a g
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8

G L Das, Pramod Kumar, and Atul Garg. "Assessment of marine environment by ABC (abundance biomass comparison) analysis—A case study on western offshore area of Arabian Sea." World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences 02, no. 01 (2021): 069–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2021.2.1.0027.

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Assessment of the variations in marine ecosystem can be effectively monitored using benthic fauna because pollutants from any source will ultimately end in the seabed. The benthic communities play an important role in the transfer of materials from primary production through detrital pool into higher tropic levels, including commercially exploitable fish. Majority of the benthic fauna are sedentary and sessile in nature and cannot avoid any environmental perturbation, hence are considered sensitive indicator of change in the environment caused by natural and anthropogenic disturbances. Based o
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Siqueiros-Beltrones, D. A. "Association Structure Of Benthic Diatoms In A Hypersaline Environment." Ciencias Marinas 16, no. 1 (1990): 101–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7773/cm.v16i1.678.

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10

KUBO, Takashi, Natsumi YUSA, Masahiro SHIMURA, Takashi KAMEYA, and Kohei URANO. "River Environment Evaluation Using Biodiversity Information of Benthic Organisms." Journal of Water and Environment Technology 9, no. 1 (2011): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2965/jwet.2011.1.

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11

Martínez, Yuriko Jocselin, David Alfaro Siqueiros-Beltrones, and Ana Judith Marmolejo-Rodríguez. "Response of Benthic Diatom Assemblages to Contamination by Metals in a Marine Environment." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 4 (2021): 443. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9040443.

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Studies on marine benthic diatoms in environments contaminated by metals are scarce. The typical structure of benthic diatom assemblages (species richness, diversity, dominance, dominant taxa) from undisturbed environments may be used as reference for contrasting with contaminated environments in order to observe how said assemblages respond to such disturbance. Thus, the Ho that the structure of benthic diatom associations and morphology of their frustules under contamination by metals would be normal, as in unpolluted environments was tested. To do this, concentrations of 24 metals were surv
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12

Kalalo, Renaldi, Jane Mamuaya, Hermanto W. K. Manengkey, Janny D. Kusen, Rignolda Djamaludin, and Rose Mantiri. "FORAMINIFERA BENTIK PADA TERUMBU KARANG PULAU BUNAKEN." JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS 8, no. 1 (2020): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jplt.8.1.2020.27464.

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Study of benthic foraminifera on the coral reefs of Bunaken Island, North Sulawesi Province, was carried out with the aim of providing information regarding the description, distribution and FoRAM Index values on the coral reef environment of Bunaken Island. Sediment sampling in the field was carried out at 5 stations around the island, each area has been plotted on the map, with 3 repetitions and using a SCUBA tool at a depth of 3-8 meters. From observations of sediment surface samples at 15 points in 5 stations spread over Bunaken Island, 5,770 benthic foraminifera specimens have been identi
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Choquel, Constance, Emmanuelle Geslin, Edouard Metzger, et al. "Denitrification by benthic foraminifera and their contribution to N-loss from a fjord environment." Biogeosciences 18, no. 1 (2021): 327–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-327-2021.

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Abstract. Oxygen and nitrate availabilities impact the marine nitrogen cycle at a range of spatial and temporal scales. Here, we demonstrate the impact of denitrifying foraminifera on the nitrogen cycle at two oxygen and nitrate contrasting stations in a fjord environment (Gullmar Fjord, Sweden). Denitrification by benthic foraminifera was determined through the combination of specific density counting per microhabitat and specific nitrate respiration rates obtained through incubation experiments using N2O microsensors. Benthic nitrate removal was calculated from submillimeter chemical gradien
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Nurdin, Nazar, and Luli Gustiantini. "ANALYSES OF FORAMINIFERS MICROFAUNA AS ENVIRONMENTAL BIOINDICATORS IN KOTOK BESAR, KOTOK KECIL AND KARANG BONGKOK ISLANDS, KEPULAUAN SERIBU, DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE." BULLETIN OF THE MARINE GEOLOGY 29, no. 1 (2016): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32693/bomg.29.1.2014.62.

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Kepulauan Seribu is a well-known destination of marine tourism in Indonesia. Inevitably, the place has been affected by human activities. Hence it is important to preserve and conserve the area so as it is still suitable for reef community to grow and develop. One of the methods to evaluate the feasibility for reef environment is calculated by FoRAM Index (FI) values. Benthic foraminifera as a tool for environmental bioindicators were collected from 15 marine surface sediment samples in the vicinity areas of Kotok Besar, Kotok Kecil and Karang Bongkok islands in Kepulauan Seribu to assess the
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15

Natsir, Suhartini M., and M. Subkhan. "BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA IN SOUTH WAIGEO WATERS, RAJA AMPAT, WEST PAPUA." BULLETIN OF THE MARINE GEOLOGY 27, no. 1 (2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.32693/bomg.27.1.2012.40.

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Waigeo Island is one of four large islands of the Raja Ampat group, West Papua Province. This area lies in the heart of the coral triangle region as the most marine bio-diversity on Earth. Coral reef ecosystem of the Waigeo is a favorable habitat for various organisms including foraminifera. Foraminifera have been proven as useful indicator of water quality surrounding the coral reef environment since FORAM Index was formulated. It gives additional importance of foraminifera beside their common uses on micropalaeontology for petroleum industry and palaeoecology. Therefore, it is very important
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16

Ayala-López, Adriana, and Adolfo Molina-Cruz. "Micropalaeontology of the hydrothermal region in the Guaymas Basin, Mexico." Journal of Micropalaeontology 13, no. 2 (1994): 133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/jm.13.2.133.

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Abstract. A micropalaeontological analysis of 40 sedimentary samples from a hydrothermal region in the Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California, Mexico, was carried out to describe microenvironments. These microenvironments were defined through a Q-mode Factor analysis of species abundance data from the benthic foraminiferal biocoenoses and thanatocoenoses. The benthic foraminiferal results were correlated with the biogeographic patterns of diatoms, radiolarians, planktonic foraminifers and ostracods through a ‘graphic-multivariate analysis’. Although the microenvironments have a patchy distribution
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17

Mitchell, Emily G., Nikolai Bobkov, Natalia Bykova, et al. "The influence of environmental setting on the community ecology of Ediacaran organisms." Interface Focus 10, no. 4 (2020): 20190109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsfs.2019.0109.

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The broad-scale environment plays a substantial role in shaping modern marine ecosystems, but the degree to which palaeocommunities were influenced by their environment is unclear. To investigate how broad-scale environment influenced the community ecology of early animal ecosystems, we employed spatial point process analyses (SPPA) to examine the community structure of seven late Ediacaran (558–550 Ma) bedding-plane assemblages drawn from a range of environmental settings and global localities. The studied palaeocommunities exhibit marked differences in the response of their component taxa to
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18

Ro, Tae Ho, and Dong Jun Chun. "Benthic Macroinvertebrates and Aquatic Environment of Watersheds in Mt. Archa." Korean Journal of Nature Conservation 4, no. 1 (2006): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.30960/kjnc.2006.4.1.57.

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19

Edgcomb, V. P., D. T. Kysela, A. Teske, A. de Vera Gomez, and M. L. Sogin. "Benthic eukaryotic diversity in the Guaymas Basin hydrothermal vent environment." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 99, no. 11 (2002): 7658–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.062186399.

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20

Jackson, Donald A., and Harold H. Harvey. "Fish and Benthic Invertebrates: Community Concordance and Community–Environment Relationships." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50, no. 12 (1993): 2641–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f93-287.

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Fish and benthic invertebrates from 40 lakes in south-central Ontario showed significantly concordant patterns based on community structure. Fish communities were associated significantly with lake morphological characteristics, but were uncorrelated with water chemistry. Large, deep lakes differed from shallow lakes in their fish species, having richer faunas due to the additional cold-water species. Centrarchid species occurred more frequently in small, shallow lakes than in larger lakes. The invertebrate community was not correlated with lake morphology, but showed a significant association
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Al-Zamel, A. Z., M. A. Al-Sarawi, S. R. Khader, and I. A. Al-Rifaiy. "Benthic foraminifera from polluted marine environment of Sulaibikhat Bay (Kuwait)." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 149, no. 1-4 (2008): 395–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-008-0216-7.

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22

Thomas, Ellen, and Johan C. Varekamp. "Benthic foraminifera in a human-dominated environment: Long Island Sound." Anuário do Instituto de Geociências 29, no. 1 (2006): 573–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/2006_1_573-574.

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23

Cassell, David T., and Barun K. Sen Gupta. "Pliocene foraminifera and environments, Limon Basin of Costa Rica." Journal of Paleontology 63, no. 2 (1989): 146–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000019181.

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The sandstone facies of the Pliocene Rio Banano Formation of eastern Costa Rica contains benthic foraminifera indicative of an open marine, current-swept, neritic depositional environment. These sandstones and associated siltstones are placed in Zone N18 on the basis of overlapping ranges of planktonic foraminifera, particularly Globigerinoides obliquus extremus and G. ruber, and a short-ranging ostracode species, Radimella ovata. One hundred and eight species of benthic foraminifera have been identified from the formation. A multiple-group-component factor analysis of abundance distributions
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Post, Alexandra L., Ted J. Wassenberg, and Vicki Passlow. "Physical surrogates for macrofaunal distributions and abundance in a tropical gulf." Marine and Freshwater Research 57, no. 5 (2006): 469. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf05182.

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The characterisation of benthic habitats based on their abiotic (physical and chemical) attributes remains poorly defined in the marine environment, but is becoming increasingly central in the development of marine management plans in Australia and elsewhere in the world. The current study tested this link between physical and biological datasets for the southern Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia. The results presented were based on a range of physical factors, including the sediment composition (grain size and carbonate content), sediment mobility, water depth and organic carbon flux, and their
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Itiowe, K., F. A. Lucas, and C. O. Olise. "Foraminiferal biostratigraphy and paleoenvironmental analysis of the sediments penetrated by Sahaiawei-1 well in the Northern Delta Depobelt, Niger Delta Basin." Global Journal of Geological Sciences 18 (November 3, 2020): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjgs.v18i1.10.

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Foraminifera biostratigraphy and paleoenvironmental analysis of the sediments penetrated by Sahaiawei-1 Well in the Northern Delta Depobelt, Niger Delta Basin was carried out in order to determine the foraminifera biozonation, age, paleobathymetry, depositional environment and paleo-oxygen condition of the well. The total foraminifera population recovered was two thousand, three hundred and sixty five (2365), with planktic foraminifera constituting one hundred and fifty four (154) forms, while calcareous benthic and agglutinated benthic foraminifera recovered accounted for two thousand, one hu
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Gustiantini, Luli, Kresna Tri Dewi, Anne Muller, and Praptisih Praptisih. "PALEOENVIRONMENTAL RECONSTRUCTION FROM BENTHIC FORAMINIFERAL ASSEMBLAGES OF EARLY HOLOCENE, SHALLOW MARINE DEPOSITS IN GOMBONG, CENTRAL JAVA." BULLETIN OF THE MARINE GEOLOGY 22, no. 1 (2016): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32693/bomg.22.1.2007.2.

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A 30m-long sediment core covering the Holocene period was taken from the area of Gombong in the southern part of Central Java. The sediments were deposited in a shallow marine to lagoonal environment that was confirmed by the dominance of Ammonia beccarii along the core intervals. In addition, the species Quinqueloculina poeyana, Miliolinella lakemacquariensis, and Miliolinella subrotunda were also found in the sediments that are typical of normal shallow marine conditions. The decrease and increase in the abundance of these species throughout the core is an expression of sea level change in t
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Sevastou, K., N. Lampadariou, P. N. Polymenakou, and A. Tselepides. "Benthic communities in the deep Mediterranean Sea: exploring microbial and meiofaunal patterns in slope and basin ecosystems." Biogeosciences 10, no. 7 (2013): 4861–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-4861-2013.

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Abstract. The long-held perception of the deep sea consisting of monotonous slopes and uniform oceanic basins has over the decades given way to the idea of a complex system with wide habitat heterogeneity. Under the prism of a highly diverse environment, a large dataset was used to describe and compare spatial patterns of the dominant small-size components of deep-sea benthos, metazoan meiofauna and microbes, from Mediterranean basins and slopes. A grid of 73 stations sampled at five geographical areas along the central-eastern Mediterranean Basin (central Mediterranean, northern Aegean Sea, C
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FAROUK, SHERIF, and SREEPAT JAIN. "Benthic foraminiferal response to relative sea-level changes in the Maastrichtian–Danian succession at the Dakhla Oasis, Western Desert, Egypt." Geological Magazine 155, no. 3 (2016): 729–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756816001023.

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AbstractThe Maastrichtian–Danian benthic foraminiferal diversity and assemblages through sequence stratigraphy were studied at Dakhla Oasis, Egypt. Benthic foraminifera numbers (BFN), high-flux species and characteristic benthic foraminiferal species and genera distribution are also incorporated to assess palaeobathymetry, palaeoenvironment and palaeoproductivity. All these proxies are then taken together to construct a sea-level curve and interpreted in terms of regional tectonics, climate and eustasy. Data suggest a remarkably highly equitable benthic environment deposited in a brackish litt
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D'Costa, Priya M., and Arga C. Anil. "Penicillin-mediated changes in viable benthic diatom assemblages – insights about the relevance of bacteria across spatial and seasonal scales." Marine and Freshwater Research 65, no. 5 (2014): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf13083.

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Penicillin, a β-lactam antibiotic, cannot affect diatoms directly but does so through bacteria. Its effects on viable benthic diatom assemblages in a tropical environment were evaluated across spatial (intertidal sandflat, mangrove site, port environment) and seasonal (post-monsoon, pre-monsoon, monsoon) scales. Penicillin treatment resulted in bacterial suppression and a reduction in diatoms at the intertidal and mangrove sites having stable pennate-dominated assemblages. Diatom response at the port site, dominated by transient centric diatoms, ranged from total inhibition to enhancement. The
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Aguado-Giménez, F., M. A. Piedecausa, C. Carrasco, J. M. Gutiérrez, V. Aliaga, and B. García-García. "Do benthic biofilters contribute to sustainability and restoration of the benthic environment impacted by offshore cage finfish aquaculture?" Marine Pollution Bulletin 62, no. 8 (2011): 1714–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.05.028.

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Yoshimura, C., Y. Kumagai, K. Fukushi, and T. Omura. "Ecological co-inhabitance index (ECI) as a management tool for ecosystem preservation in rivers." Water Science and Technology 43, no. 2 (2001): 161–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0086.

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The number of novel man-made hazardous substances produced by industries is increasing year after year, resulting in conventional discharge standards ineffective to preserve the natural ecological environment. A novel index, ecological co-inhabitance index (ECI), was proposed in order to evaluate the river ecosystem sensitively. The river benthic community with a high value of ECI is formed in the healthy ecosystem where benthic animals can share resources in the river environment efficiently, keep the ecosystem functioning, and give the least adverse effect to lower reaches of the river. In o
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Basford, D., and A. Eleftheriou. "The benthic environment of the North Sea (56° to 61°N)." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 68, no. 1 (1988): 125–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315400050141.

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In an attempt to describe the physical and chemical characteristics of the sediments as an environment for the invertebrate benthos, a total of 273 stations covering the sector from 56° N to 61° N in the North Sea was sampled. The sediment samples which were collected by grab and corer were analysed for particle size (as well as silt-clay content and sorting), organic carbon, plant pigments and trace metals (Cd, Pb, Zn, Ni, Co, Cu). On a smaller scale a few stations were sampled for redox potential, pH and pesticides.Taking into account the geological history and the on-going hydrographic proc
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Vidal, Muriel, Alfredo Loi, Marie-Pierre Dabard, and Arnaud Botquelen. "A Palaeozoic open shelf benthic assemblage in a protected marine environment." Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 306, no. 1-2 (2011): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2011.03.025.

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Blanckaert, K., X. F. Garcia, A. M. Ricardo, Q. Chen, and M. T. Pusch. "The role of turbulence in the hydraulic environment of benthic invertebrates." Ecohydrology 6, no. 4 (2012): 700–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eco.1301.

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Taniguchi, Hiromi, and M. Tokeshi. "Effects of habitat complexity on benthic assemblages in a variable environment." Freshwater Biology 49, no. 9 (2004): 1164–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2427.2004.01257.x.

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Wieltschnig, C., U. R. Fischer, A. K. T. Kirschner, and B. Velimirov. "Benthic Bacterial Production and Protozoan Predation in a Silty Freshwater Environment." Microbial Ecology 46, no. 1 (2003): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-002-2040-x.

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Kakuwa, Yoshitaka, and James D. Floyd. "Trace fossils in Ordovician radiolarian chert successions in the Southern Uplands, Scotland." Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 107, no. 1 (2016): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755691017000044.

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ABSTRACTRadiolarian chert and associated siliceous claystone in the Southern Uplands of Scotland are examined, in order to study the Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event of benthic animals on the pelagic ocean bottom. Trace fossils which are uncommon, but convincing, are found in the grey chert and siliceous claystone of Gripps Cleuch. These observations constitute firm evidence that large benthic animals which could leave visible trace fossils had colonised the Iapetan Ocean by the late Middle Ordovician, confirming previous studies from Australia for Panthalassa, the other huge ocean. R
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du Chatelet, Eric Armynot, Delphine Degre, Pierre-Guy Sauriau, and Jean-Pierre Debenay. "Distribution of living benthic foraminifera in relation with environmental variables within the Aiguillon cove (Atlantic coast, France): improving knowledge for paleoecological interpretation." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 180, no. 2 (2009): 131–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.180.2.131.

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Abstract Search for bioindicators in marine environments has provided new tools for monitoring global and local natural changes. Among these tools, benthic foraminifera play a central role. More accurate paleogeographical and paleoecological reconstructions become possible on the basis of the ecology of recent foraminifera. Nevertheless, factors acting on foraminiferal assemblages are still partially understood. The aim of this study is to correlate the distribution patterns of living (stained) benthic foraminifera with environmental variables such as tidal elevation, interstitial pore water s
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Yesson, Chris, Jess Fisher, Taylor Gorham, et al. "The impact of trawling on the epibenthic megafauna of the west Greenland shelf." ICES Journal of Marine Science 74, no. 3 (2016): 866–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsw206.

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Benthic habitats are important elements of polar marine environments, but can be vulnerable to anthropogenic influences such as trawling. Bottom trawling can reduce diversity and alter communities, although some habitats show resilience. The shrimp trawl fishery of West Greenland is a significant part of Greenland's economy. It operates along the west coast from the narrow rockier shelf of the south, up to deeper, muddy areas around Disko Bay. Here we use a benthic drop camera to sample 201 sites between latitudes 60–72°N and depths of 61–725m. Linear models examined relationships of taxon abu
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Puerta, Patricia, Mary E. Hunsicker, Manuel Hidalgo, et al. "Community–environment interactions explain octopus-catshark spatial overlap." ICES Journal of Marine Science 73, no. 7 (2016): 1901–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsw053.

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Abstract The octopus Eledone cirrhosa and the catshark Scyliorhinus canicula present the same feeding habits and distributional preferences in the Mediterranean Sea. We explore patterns of spatial overlap between these species to address coexistence and infer possible competition from spatial patterns in the western Mediterranean Sea. A spatially explicit modelling approach revealed that spatial overlap mainly responded to the distribution of shared resources, where coexistence is allowed by different ecological processes. Catshark (k-strategy) was highly abundant and widely distributed. Howev
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Fernández, M., J. I. Carreto, J. Mora, and A. Roux. "Physico-chemical characterization of the benthic environment of the Golfo San Jorge, Argentina." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 85, no. 6 (2005): 1317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002531540501249x.

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The benthic system of the Golfo San Jorge was characterized from physico-chemical parameters based on samplings obtained during seasonal research cruises carried out on board the INIDEP vessels from springtime 1999 through wintertime 2000. Spatial and seasonal variations of temperature, salinity, density, oxygen content and chlorophyll-a in bottom water and concentration of total organic matter, total organic carbon, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a and phaeopigments in sediments were analysed. The origin and nutritional value of the deposited organic matter were also assessed. The behaviour of t
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Alkhatib, M., M. F. Lehmann, and P. A. del Giorgio. "The nitrogen isotope effect of benthic remineralization-nitrification-denitrification coupling in an estuarine environment." Biogeosciences 9, no. 5 (2012): 1633–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-1633-2012.

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Abstract. The nitrogen (N) stable isotopic composition of pore water nitrate and total dissolved N (TDN) was measured in sediments of the St. Lawrence Estuary and the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The study area is characterized by gradients in organic matter reactivity, bottom water oxygen concentrations, as well as benthic respiration rates. N isotope effects on the water column associated with the benthic exchange of nitrate (εapp) and TDN (εsed) during benthic nitrification-denitrification coupling were investigated. The sediments were a major sink for nitrate and a source of reduced dissolved N (
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Mackie, Andrew S. Y., P. Graham Oliver, Teresa Darbyshire, and Kate Mortimer. "Shallow marine benthic invertebrates of the Seychelles Plateau: high diversity in a tropical oligotrophic environment." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 363, no. 1826 (2005): 203–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2004.1488.

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Soft sedimentary biotopes are extensive in the shallow Western Indian Ocean, especially on the Seychelles Plateau and Mascarene Ridge, yet pro rata compared with coral reefs the research effort devoted to them has been minimal. In this study we examine the benthic mollusc and polychaete worm assemblages of the shallow waters (11–62 m) around Mahé, in the Seychelles, and make direct comparisons with the temperate Irish Sea area and subtropical waters of Hong Kong, China (using identical methodology). Two assemblages were recognized, characterized by depth and sediment type. Of these, assemblage
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Walsh, Kevin, J. Matthew Haggerty, Michael P. Doane, et al. "Aura-biomes are present in the water layer above coral reef benthic macro-organisms." PeerJ 5 (August 15, 2017): e3666. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3666.

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As coral reef habitats decline worldwide, some reefs are transitioning from coral- to algal-dominated benthos with the exact cause for this shift remaining elusive. Increases in the abundance of microbes in the water column has been correlated with an increase in coral disease and reduction in coral cover. Here we investigated how multiple reef organisms influence microbial communities in the surrounding water column. Our study consisted of a field assessment of microbial communities above replicate patches dominated by a single macro-organism. Metagenomes were constructed from 20 L of water a
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MOHD HANAPIAH, MUHAMMAD FAIZ, SHAHBUDIN SAAD, ZUHAIRI AHMAD, MUHAMMAD HAMIZAN YUSOF, and MOHD FIKRI AKMAL KHODZORI. "Assessment Assessment of benthic and coral community structure in an inshore reef in Balok, Pahang, Malaysia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 3 (2019): 872–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200335.

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Abstract. Hanapiah MFM, Saad S, Ahmad Z, Yusof MH, Khodzori MFA. Assessment of benthic and coral community structure in an inshore reef in Balok, Pahang, Malaysia. Biodiversitas 20: 872-877. Inshore water reef closer to human activities are often neglected since they are not protected by marine park management. Little is known on how this reef responses to challenging environment in terms of abundance, diversity and benthic community composition. This study provides a quantitative assessment on the benthic community composition at 5 reef sites in Balok, Pahang, Malaysia and observed the ecolog
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Pezelj, Đurðica, Jasenka Sremac, and Vladimir Bermanec. "Shallow-water benthic foraminiferal assemblages and their response to the palaeoenvironmental changes — example from the Middle Miocene of Medvednica Mt. (Croatia, Central Paratethys)." Geologica Carpathica 67, no. 4 (2016): 329–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geoca-2016-0021.

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Abstract During the Middle Miocene, the northern Croatian Medvednica Mt. was an island within the Pannonian Basin System, situated on the SW margin of the Central Paratethys Sea. Miocene sedimentary rocks (the Late Badenian Bulimina–Bolivina Zone and Ammonia beccarii ecozone), from the SW slopes of Medvednica Mt. clearly reflect a transgressive-regressive cycle with emersion during the Badenian/Sarmatian boundary. After the initial phase of transgression, the pioneer Elphidium–Asterigerinata–Ammonia benthic foraminiferal assemblage is present in bioclastic limestones, such as those at the Boro
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CHEN, Fang, Yang ZHOU, and Guanghu LIU. "A REVIEW OF STUDIES ON BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA IN COLD METHANE SEEPS ENVIRONMENT." Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology 31, no. 2 (2011): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1140.2011.02145.

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INOKUCHI, Masami. "Effect of Aquatic Environment on the Benthic Community in the Tamagawa River." Japanese Journal of Water Treatment Biology 28, no. 2 (1992): 139–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2521/jswtb.28.2_139.

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Ustin, Susan L. "Classification of benthic composition in a coral reef environment using spectral unmixing." Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 1, no. 1 (2007): 011501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.2815907.

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Mark J. Butler IV. "Benthic fisheries ecology in a changing environment: Unraveling process to achieve prediction." Aquatic Living Resources 18, no. 3 (2005): 301–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/alr:2005034.

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