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Journal articles on the topic 'Benzonitrile'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Böttcher, Olaf, and Dieter H. Sutter. "Nitrogen Quadrupole Hyperfine Structure in the Rotational Spectrum of 2-,3-,and 4-Fluoro-Benzonitrile.A Comparative High Resolution Microwave Fourier Transform Study." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 43, no. 1 (1988): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1988-0107.

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Abstract A microwave Fourier transform study of the rotational spectrum of 3-fluoro-benzonitrile was carried out to study the 14N quadrupole coupling and to give improved rotational constants and centrifugal distortion parameters. In order to fully exploit the high resolution inherent to the experimental technique, frequencies, linewidths, intensities and phases were directly fitted to the observed transient emission signals. The quadrupole coupling constants are discussed in comparison to those of the related molecules 2-fluoro-benzonitrile, 4-fluoro-benzonitrile, and benzonitrile itself. For
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2

Adamchyk, S. V., and A. L. Michal’chuk. "Potential aromatase inhibitors and antiestrogen agents based on stilbene and stilbazole derivatives." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Chemical Series 56, no. 1 (2020): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1561-8331-2020-56-1-81-87.

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Abstract. Widely used forms of endocrine therapy for women with hormone-dependent breast cancer include blocking the biosynthesis of estrogens through using inhibitors of cytochrome P450 19A1 (aromatase). A series of new stilbene and stilbazole based aromatase inhibitors on are prepared. Z-isomers of 4-(2-(pyridin-4-yl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)vinyl) benzonitrile, 4-(2-(pyridin-3-yl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)vinyl)benzonitrile, 4-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol1-yl)vinyl)benzonitrile, 4-(2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)vinyl)benzonitrile, 4-(2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4tr
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3

Jacovella, Ugo, Jennifer A. Noble, Alexandre Guliani, et al. "Ultraviolet and vacuum ultraviolet photo-processing of protonated benzonitrile (C6H5CNH+)." Astronomy & Astrophysics 657 (January 2022): A85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142206.

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Context. The recent detection in pre-stellar sources of cyano-substituted and pure hydrocarbon cycles has emphasized the importance of aromatic chemistry in the earliest stages of star formation. Ultraviolet (UV) and vacuum-UV (VUV) radiation is ubiquitous in space and thus the photo-processing of small cyclic ions may open a window onto rich chemical networks and lead to the formation of larger aromatics in space. Aims. The aim is to investigate the fate of protonated benzonitrile species after UV and VUV photoexcitation and the subsequent potential impact on stellar and interstellar chemistr
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4

Tran Thi, Luyen, Benjamin Schille, and Robert Francke. "PolyTEMPO electrocatalyst for organic electrosynthesis of benzonitrile from benzyl alcohol." Vietnam Journal of Catalysis and Adsorption 10, no. 1 (2021): 93–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.51316/jca.2021.015.

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Requirements for using Poly (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxy-4-yl methacrylate) (PolyTEMPO) as an electrocatalyst for the organic electrosynthesis of benzonitrile from benzyl alcohol were investigated. The research results indicated that PolyTEMPO expressed catalytic activity in the electrosynthesis of benzonitrile from benzyl alcohol in the presence of ammonium acetate. The electrosynthesis yield of benzonitrile from benzyl alcohol with PolyTEMPO catalyst reached the maximum value at 35 °C after 18 hours.
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5

Brownstein, Sydney, Nam Fong Han, Eric Gabe, and Yvon Le Page. "Metal halide, nitrile, antimony pentachloride complexes. I. Tetrakis(benzonitrile)copper(I) hexachloroantimonate(V) and hexakis(benzonitrile)copper(II) bis[hexachloroantimonate (V)]." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 67, no. 12 (1989): 2222–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v89-346.

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Tetrakis(benzonitrile)copper(I) hexachloroantimonate(V) crystallizes as a yellow solid in the triclinic space group [Formula: see text] with a = 8.217(4) Å, b = 14.116(5) Å, c = 14.296(9) Å, α = 86.88(4)°, β = 87.49(5)°, and 7 = 81.92(3)°. Hexakis(benzonitrile) copper(II) bis[hexachloroantimonate(V)] is a green solid which also crystallizes in space group [Formula: see text] with a = 10.3286(8) Å, b = 11.0954(8) Å, c = 11.9722(5) Å, α = 85.536(4)°, β = 80.530(6)°, and γ = 84.051(6)°. Both compounds are synthesized from cuprous chloride, benzonitrile and antimony pentachloride depending on rela
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6

Alvarado, Y. J., P. H. Labarca, N. Cubillán, and A. Karam. "Solvent Effect on the Electronic Polarizability of Benzonitrile." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 58, no. 1 (2003): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-2003-0111.

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In this study, the static and dynamic electronic polarizability of benzonitrile is reported. This property was determined using refraction index measurements of neat benzonitrile and CCl4, THF, C6H12 and CH3CN diluted solutions. The real refractive index of pure benzonitrile was obtained by refractometry, FTIR transmission spectroscopy and Kramers-Kr¨onig transform. These results indicate that the vibrational contribution to the visible refraction is very small, and the electronic polarizabilities calculated with these values agree with reported values. In binary mixtures, the polarizability o
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7

Zhao, Min Min, Yong Hua Li, De Hong Wu, and Qing Wan. "4-(6-Quinolyloxymethyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 65, no. 6 (2009): o1261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536809016560.

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The title compound, C17H12N2O, was synthesized by an ether synthesis from quinolin-6-ol and 4-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile. The phenyl ring of the benzonitrile group makes a dihedral angle of 47.52 (6)° with the plane of the quinoline fragment. The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular C—H...π interactions between a benzene H atom of the benzonitrile group and the benzene ring of the quinoline fragment. In addition, the crystal structure also exhibits a weak intermolecular C—H...N hydrogen bond.
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8

Dinari, Mohammad, and Hashem Ahmadizadegan. "Novel and processable polyimides with a N-benzonitrile side chain: thermal, mechanical and gas separation properties." RSC Advances 5, no. 33 (2015): 26040–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra17030j.

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A series of organo-soluble and thermally stable polyimides with N-benzonitrile side group were synthesized from a new diamine monomer, 3-(bis(4-aminophenyl)amino)benzonitrile with different aromatic dianhydrides via thermal or chemical imidization.
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9

Kumar, Rajesh, Nagesh Thakur, and Rajendra S. Bisht. "Dielectric Relaxation of Benzonitrile in Benzene." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 63, no. 12 (2008): 813–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-2008-1209.

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The dielectric constant, ε′ , and dielectric loss, ε″ , of dilute solutions of benzonitrile (C6H5CN) in benzene have been measured at 9.885 GHz at 25, 30, 35, and 40 °C using standard standing microwave techniques. Following the single frequency concentration variational method of Gopala Krishna, the dielectric relaxation time, τ , and the dipole moment, μ, at various temperatures have been calculated. It was concluded that dielectric relaxation processes can be treated as rate processes just like the viscous flow process. Based on the above studies, the monomer structure of benzonitrile in be
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10

Mituishi, Mariana Perin, Luiz Henrique Sales de Menezes, Iasnaia Maria de Carvalho Tavares, et al. "Potential of Aspergillus niger Tiegh 8285 in the bioremediation of water contaminated with benzonitrile." Research, Society and Development 11, no. 8 (2022): e42711831078. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31078.

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Benzonitrile is a compound found in pesticides. The use of these pesticides can cause environmental contamination, and the search for non-aggressive methods to eliminate these residues is necessary. In this study, fungi Aspergillus isolated from cocoa were investigated for their benzonitrile bioremediation potential. The fungi were cultured in a solid medium supplemented with nitrile and glucose (a), nitrile (b), and glucose (c). Independent variables: time, inoculum, and nitrile were optimized using a central composite design to determine the best microbial growth and wet biomass (dependent v
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11

Wang, Guo-Xi, and Heng-Yun Ye. "4-(Phenylhydrazonomethyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, no. 12 (2007): o4750. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536807057984.

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12

Kwong, Huey Chong, Mohamad Zaki Ab Rahman, Mohamed Ibrahim Mohamed Tahir, and Sidik Silong. "4-(Dodecyloxy)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 67, no. 11 (2011): o3000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536811041602.

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13

Narasimhamurthy, T., Shashidhar, S. A. Shivashankar, P. Vittala Reddy, and R. S. Rathore. "2-(Cyanomethoxy)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, no. 2 (2007): o796—o798. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536807001912.

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14

Boitsov, Stepan, Jon Songstad, and Karl W. Törnroos. "4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 58, no. 2 (2002): o66—o68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270101019540.

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15

McGuire, Brett A., Andrew M. Burkhardt, Sergei Kalenskii, et al. "Detection of the aromatic molecule benzonitrile (c-C6H5CN) in the interstellar medium." Science 359, no. 6372 (2018): 202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aao4890.

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic nitrogen heterocycles are thought to be widespread throughout the universe, because these classes of molecules are probably responsible for the unidentified infrared bands, a set of emission features seen in numerous Galactic and extragalactic sources. Despite their expected ubiquity, astronomical identification of specific aromatic molecules has proven elusive. We present the discovery of benzonitrile (c-C6H5CN), one of the simplest nitrogen-bearing aromatic molecules, in the interstellar medium. We observed hyperfine-resolved transitio
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16

Sinha, Hemant K., S. Muralidharan, and Keith Yates. "Ground and excited state dipole moments of planar vs. twisted p-N,N-(dimethylamino)benzonitrile systems: maximum charge transfer for minimum overlap." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 70, no. 7 (1992): 1932–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v92-242.

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Electric field induced change in the absorption spectrum (electrochromism) has been employed to obtain the ground and excited state dipole moments of planar and sterically hindered (twisted) p-N,N-(dimethylamino)benzonitriles in dioxane solution. These studies support the twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) hypothesis and provide additional insight to the TICT concept. The charge transfer nature of the excited state has been found to directly depend on the torsional angle of the N,N-dimethylamino group with respect to the benzonitrile moiety. It is suggested that solvent coupling is
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17

Khoumeri, Omar, Thierry Terme, and Patrice Vanelle. "First TDAE Reactivity Using Benzonitrile Derivatives as Substrates and Its Application to the Synthesis of 3-Substituted Isochroman-1-ones." Synthesis 50, no. 13 (2018): 2617–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1591570.

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The first TDAE-initiated reaction between benzonitrile derivatives as substrates and substituted benzaldehydes to form substituted hydroxyethylbenzonitrile derivatives is reported. The 2-hydroxyethyl benzonitrile derivatives thus formed were good candidates for one-pot lactonization in a mixture of hydrochloric acid and methanol at 70 °C over five hours. These reactions furnished the corresponding 3-substituted isochroman-1-one derivatives in good yields.
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18

Masunaga, S., N. L. Wolfe, and L. Carriera. "Transformation of para-Substituted Benzonitriles in Sediment and in Sediment Extract." Water Science and Technology 28, no. 8-9 (1993): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0610.

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Degradation mechanisms of chemicals in sediment must be known in order to permit more accurate assessment of aquatic pollutants. One possible degradation mechanism -- abiotic transformation -- has received little attention, however. In this study, the abiotic transformation of para- substituted benzonitriles in an extract prepared by protein extraction from sediment was compared with that in raw sediment and in water. In water, the benzonitriles were hydrolyzed to benzoic acid through benzamides at elevated temperature. In anaerobic river sediment, the benzonitriles were transformed to the cor
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19

Siddegowda, M. S., Jerry P. Jasinski, James A. Golen, and H. S. Yathirajan. "2-(4-Methylphenyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 67, no. 7 (2011): o1647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s160053681101988x.

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20

Kashmiri, Mmuhammad Akram, M. Nawaz Tahir, Muhammad Akhtar, Mushtaq Ahmed, and Asif Hanif Ch. "4-[(E)-Phenyliminomethyl]benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 5 (2008): o790. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536808008672.

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21

Xia, Rong, Hai-Jun Xu, and Xing-Xuan Gong. "2-(2-Hydroxybenzylideneamino)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 6 (2008): o1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s160053680801163x.

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22

Wang, Wenxiang, and Hong Zhao. "4-(4-Cyanobenzoylmethyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 6 (2008): o1148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536808015079.

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23

Gong, Xing-Xuan, and Hai-Jun Xu. "4-(2-Hydroxybenzylideneamino)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 7 (2008): o1188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s160053680801564x.

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24

Lima, Carlos F., Ligia R. Gomes, Luís M. N. B. F. Santos, and John Nicolson Low. "4-(1-Naphthyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 66, no. 12 (2010): o3289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536810042108.

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25

Zhang, Chao Zhi. "4-(4-Hydroxyphenyldiazenyl)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 3 (2008): o618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536808004716.

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26

Xu, Hai-Jun, Xing-Xuan Gong, and Han Wang. "3-(2-Hydroxybenzylideneamino)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 64, no. 3 (2008): o638. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536808005242.

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27

Sonya-T-Etemad-Rad and E. Metcalfe. "The pyrolysis of benzonitrile." Fire and Materials 17, no. 1 (1993): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fam.810170106.

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28

Arjunan, V., K. Carthigayan, S. Periandy, K. Balamurugan, and S. Mohan. "Quantum chemical studies and vibrational analysis of 4-acetyl benzonitrile, 4-formyl benzonitrile and 4-hydroxy benzonitrile – A comparative study." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 98 (December 2012): 156–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2012.08.053.

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29

Jones, William, Brett Swartz, and William Brennessel. "Lewis Acid Assisted C–CN Cleavage of Benzonitrile Using [(dippe)NiH]2." Synlett 29, no. 06 (2017): 747–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1590801.

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Reactions of [(dippe)NiH]2 with benzonitrile and varying concentrations of Lewis acids (primarily BPh3 and BF3) have shown a dramatic variation of reaction rate compared to the same reaction without Lewis acids. When less than one equivalent of Lewis acid is used, the reaction rate is as much as 100 times greater than without Lewis acid. Boron exchange was observed with less than one equivalent of Lewis acid allowing the formation of a Ni(0)–η2-aryl complex (observed by low-temperature NMR and calculations) to which the Lewis acid is postulated to re-coordinate as the rate-limiting step allowi
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30

Xu, Lujiang, Xin-wen Na, Le-yao Zhang, et al. "Selective Production of Terephthalonitrile and Benzonitrile via Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) with Ammonia over Ca(OH)2/Al2O3 Catalysts." Catalysts 9, no. 5 (2019): 436. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal9050436.

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A series of Ca(OH)2/Al2O3 catalysts were synthesized for selectively producing N-containing chemicals from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) via catalytic fast pyrolysis with ammonia (CFP-A) process. During the CFP-A process, the carboxyl group in PET plastic was efficiently utilized for the selective production of terephthalonitrile and benzonitrile by controlling the catalysts and pyrolysis parameters (e.g. temperature, residence time, ammonia content). The best conditions were selected as 2% Ca(OH)2/γ-Al2O3 (0.8 g), 500 °C under pure ammonia with 58.3 C% terephthalonitrile yield and 92.3% se
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31

Rajaian, E., M. Monajjemi, and M. R. Gholami. "Ab Initio Calculation of Thermodynamic and Kinetic Quantities for 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Benzonitrile Oxide with Various Dipolarophiles." Journal of Chemical Research 2002, no. 6 (2002): 279–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/030823402103171979.

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Ab initio molecular orbital calculations have been used to investigate the structures and transition states of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions between benzonitrile oxide with ethylene, acrylonitrile, tetracyanoethylene and cyclopentene. Geometry optimisations and energy calculations were performed with RHF/6–31G*//RHF/6–31G* in each case. Calculation of vibrational frequencies permitted computation of the enthalpies, Gibbs free energies and rate constant of reactions. Cycloadditions of 1,3-dipolar benzonitrile oxide with electron-poor dipolarophiles have higher rates and lower thermodynamic stabili
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32

Rajaeian, E., M. Monajjemi, and M. R. Gholami. "Ab Initio Study of Solvent Effects on Rate of 1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of Benzonitrile Oxide and Various Dipolarophiles." Journal of Chemical Research 2003, no. 2 (2003): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3184/030823403103173075.

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Ab initio molecular orbital calculations have been used to investigate the structures and the transition states of 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions between benzonitrile oxide with ethylene, cyclopentene, acrylonitrile and tetracyanoethylene in heptane and water: calculations reveal enhanced hydrogen bonding of a water molecule to the transition states for the cycloaddition 1,3-dipolar of reaction of benzonitrile oxide with cyclopentene, the optimal interaction energies being 0.7 kcal/mol more favourable for hydrogen bonding to the oxygen atom in the transition states than for the reactants.
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33

Arero, Jaro, Gerdenis Kodis, Robert A. Schmitz, et al. "Design, synthesis and photophysical studies of phenylethynyl-bridged phthalocyanine-fullerene dyads." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 19, no. 08 (2015): 934–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424615500662.

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A zinc and a free base phthalocyanine-fulleropyrrolidine dyad in which the chromophores are linked by a phenylethynyl group have been prepared using a new synthetic route, and their photoelectrochemical properties have been investigated. The zinc dyad is readily soluble in a variety of solvents, and its spectroscopic properties have been determined in toluene and benzonitrile. In toluene, excitation of the zinc phthalocyanine is followed by rapid establishment of an equilibrium between the phthalocyanine and fullerene excited states. These excited states decay mainly to the ground state and th
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34

Lovecka, Petra, Marketa Thimova, Petra Grznarova, et al. "Study of Cytotoxic Effects of Benzonitrile Pesticides." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/381264.

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The benzonitrile herbicides bromoxynil, chloroxynil, dichlobenil, and ioxynil have been used actively worldwide to control weeds in agriculture since 1970s. Even though dichlobenil is prohibited in EU since 2008, studies addressing the fate of benzonitrile herbicides in the environment show that some metabolites of these herbicides are very persistent. We tested the cytotoxic effects of benzonitrile herbicides and their microbial metabolites using two human cell lines, Hep G2 and HEK293T, representing liver and kidneys as potential target organs in humans. The cell viability and proliferation
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35

Juška, Tomáš. "Substitution effects in isomeric para and meta derivatives of benzonitrile revealed by UV photoelectron spectroscopy." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 50, no. 3 (1985): 650–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19850650.

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The UV photoelectron spectra of isomeric para and meta derivatives of benzonitrile with substituents NO2, COCH3, Cl, Br, CH2I and NH2 were measured. Their assignment was carried out with the aid of MNDO calculations. The splitting of the highest π orbitals e1gS, e1gA is in all para derivatives greater than in their meta isomers, the greatest difference of splittings 0.25 eV being caused by the amino group. The level ordering e1gS, A exists in all molecules except meta NO2, and COCH3 derivatives where it is believed to be reverse. The π'CN - πCN splitting keeps nearly constant and it is close t
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36

French, Richard C., Peter T. Kujawski, and Gerald R. Leather. "Effect of Various Flavor-Related Compounds on Germination of Curly Dock Seed (Rumex crispus) and Curly Dock Rust (Uromyces rumicis)." Weed Science 34, no. 3 (1986): 398–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500067060.

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Chemicals that stimulate germination of curly dock seed (Rumex crispus L. # RUMCR) and urediniospores of curly dock rust [Uromyces rumicis Schum. (Wint.)], an obligate parasite of this weed, were studied and compared. Methyl salicylate, benzyl cyanide, and benzonitrile were the best stimulators of germination of curly dock seed. The compounds tested were most effective at concentrations ranging from 250 to 1000 μl/L. A 500 μl/L concentration of methyl salicylate caused 99% of the curly dock seed to germinate. Exposure to volatiles from 10 μl methyl salicylate or octyl cyanide for 16 to 24 h wa
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37

Domańska, Urszula, and Małgorzata Marciniak. "Experimental (solid+liquid) phase equilibria of (alkan-1-ol+benzonitrile), (amine+benzonitrile) binary mixtures, and (decan-1-ol+decylamine+benzonitrile) ternary mixtures." Fluid Phase Equilibria 251, no. 2 (2007): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fluid.2006.11.012.

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38

Gulania, Sahil, Thomas-C. Jagau, Andrei Sanov, and Anna I. Krylov. "The quest to uncover the nature of benzonitrile anion." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 9 (2020): 5002–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp06484b.

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39

Darabi, Hossein Reza, Atefeh Roozkhosh, and Kioumars Aghapoor. "The Nucleophilic Addition of In Situ Generated Calcium Thiolate of Benzonitrile to the Sidewall of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: A New and Direct Approach for Thioamidation." Australian Journal of Chemistry 69, no. 2 (2016): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch15286.

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A new and efficient method for the thioamidation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) has been introduced by direct addition of an intermediately generated nitrogen-based nucleophile. In this approach, there is a synergistic effect between benzonitrile, CaH2, and thioacetic acid leading to the formation of calcium thiolate which subsequently added to the sidewalls of the tubes. This finding was also confirmed when SWCNTs with benzonitrile moieties on their sidewalls were tested. The successful covalent functionalization of SWCNTs has been proven by thermogravimetric analysis, Raman, IR,
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40

Ganin, A. S., M. M. Sobyanina, M. Yu Moskalik, and B. A. Shainyan. "Oxidative triflamidation of allyl cyanide in nitrile solutions." Журнал органической химии 59, no. 11 (2023): 1410–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0514749223110022.

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The reaction of triflamide with allyl cyanide in benzonitrile and isobutyronitrile solutions in the presence of NBS has been studied. In both cases, the corresponding amidines - the products of the solvent incorporation are formed. In benzonitrile, depending on the reaction conditions, the isomeric N -(2-bromo-3-cyanopropyl)- N '-(triflyl)benzamidine and N -(1-bromo-3-cyanoprop-2-yl)- N '-(triflyl)benzamidine were obtained in various ratio. From the reaction in isobutyronitrile, N -(2-bromo-3-cyanopropyl)- N '-(triflyl)isobutyramidine and the product of diamination, N -[3-cyano-1-(triflamido)p
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41

Malatong, Ruttapol, Wijitra Waengdongbung, Phattananawee Nalaoh, et al. "Deep-Blue Triplet–Triplet Annihilation Organic Light-Emitting Diode (CIEy ≈ 0.05) Using Tetraphenylimidazole and Benzonitrile Functionalized Anthracene/Chrysene Emitters." Molecules 27, no. 24 (2022): 8923. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27248923.

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Abstract:
Herein, new deep-blue triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) molecules, namely 4-(10-(4-(1,4,5-triphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)anthracen-9-yl)benzonitrile (TPIAnCN) and 4-(12-(4-(1,4,5-triphenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)phenyl)chrysen-6-yl)benzonitrile (TPIChCN), are designed, synthesized, and investigated as emitters for organic light-emitting diodes (OLED). TPIAnCN and TPIChCN are composed of polyaromatic hydrocarbons of anthracene (An) and chrysene (Ch) as the cores functionalized with tetraphenylimidazole (TPI) and benzonitrile (CN) moieties, respectively. The experimental and theoretical results ve
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42

Rajasekhar, B. N., Vijay Dharmarpu, Asim Kumar Das, Aparna Shastri, A. Veeraiah, and Sunanda Krishnakumar. "A spectroscopic study of benzonitrile." Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer 283 (June 2022): 108159. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2022.108159.

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43

Chatterjee, Kuntal, and Otto Dopfer. "Infrared Signatures of Protonated Benzonitrile." Astrophysical Journal 865, no. 2 (2018): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aad462.

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44

Xu, Hai-Jun, Qin-Ying Tan, Li-Jing Cui, and Kun Qian. "3-[4-(Dimethylamino)benzylideneamino]benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 65, no. 5 (2009): o945. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536809011568.

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45

Wei, Bin. "4-[(4-Methylanilino)methyl]benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 67, no. 7 (2011): o1677. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536811020757.

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46

Honda, K., S. Takasaki, J. I. Yamada, S. I. Nakatsuji, and H. Anzai. "Tetramethyltetrathiafulvalenium Bromide Benzonitrile Water Solvate." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 54, no. 2 (1998): 261–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270197013905.

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47

Liu, Shang-Lian, and Hong-Sheng Jia. "3-Nitro-4-(propylamino)benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 67, no. 12 (2011): o3284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536811045533.

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48

Rodier, N., C. Martin, and J. M. Vierfond. "(Pyrazinyl-2 méthyl)-2 benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 43, no. 4 (1987): 699–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270187094459.

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49

Peng, Bo. "2-[4-(Azidomethyl)phenyl]benzonitrile." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 68, no. 7 (2012): o2297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536812029261.

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50

Ross, Julian. "Conversion of toluene to Benzonitrile." Applied Catalysis 20, no. 1-2 (1986): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-9834(86)80028-8.

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