Academic literature on the topic 'Bergstrom Method'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Bergstrom Method.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Bergstrom Method"

1

McCrorie, J. Roderick. "DERIVING THE EXACT DISCRETE ANALOG OF A CONTINUOUS TIME SYSTEM." Econometric Theory 16, no. 6 (December 2000): 998–1015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266466600166071.

Full text
Abstract:
The exact discrete model satisfied by equispaced data generated by a linear stochastic differential equations system is derived by a method that does not imply restrictions on observed discrete data per se. The method involves integrating the solution of the continuous time model in state space form and a nonstandard change in the order of three types of integration, facilitating the representation of the exact discrete model as an asymptotically time-invariant vector autoregressive moving average model. The method applying to the state space form is general and is illustrated using the prototypical higher order model for mixed stock and flow data discussed by Bergstrom (1986, Econometric Theory 2, 350–373).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Hall, Viv B., and C. John McDermott. "THE NEW ZEALAND BUSINESS CYCLE." Econometric Theory 25, no. 4 (August 2009): 1050–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266466608090403.

Full text
Abstract:
Our paper is in the spirit of Rex Bergstrom's interests and research in cyclical growth models and his meticulous attention to underlying data series. We develop a new quarterly real GDP series for post–World War II New Zealand, derive a new “benchmark” set of classical business cycle turning points, and establish nonparametric classical cycle characteristics. Markov-switching models, estimated by Gibbs-sampling methods, are used to derive mean growth rate and volatility regimes and to add to existing knowledge. The resulting properties, involving cycle asymmetries, volatility, diversity and duration dependence, and differing mean growth rate and volatility regimes, can be used to underpin a next generation of cyclical growth models for New Zealand, in the Bergstrom tradition.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

McCrorie, J. Roderick. "ESTIMATING CONTINUOUS-TIME MODELS ON THE BASIS OF DISCRETE DATA VIA AN EXACT DISCRETE ANALOG." Econometric Theory 25, no. 4 (August 2009): 1120–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266466608090452.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper offers a perspective on A.R. Bergstrom’s contribution to continuous-time modeling, focusing on his preferred method of estimating the parameters of a structural continuous-time model using an exact discrete-time analog. Some inherent difficulties in this approach are discussed, which help to explain why, in spite of his prescience, the methods around his time were not universally adopted as he had hoped. Even so, it is argued that Bergstrom’s contribution and legacy is secure and retains some relevance today for the analysis of macroeconomic and financial time series.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Bikelis, Algimantas, and Kazimieras Padvelskis. "Expansions in Appell polynomials of the convolutions of probability distributions." Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control 18, no. 3 (July 25, 2013): 275–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/na.18.3.14010.

Full text
Abstract:
We use the composition method to analyse the convolutions of probability distributions by emploing the Appell polynomials and Bergström identity. Our approximation is based on the probability distributions which have the inverse generalized measure of bounded variation. The idea to use the accompanying probability distribution eλ(F−E), λ > 0, was first proposed by B.V. Gnedenko [1].
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Caudill, Steven B., and Peter C. B. Phillips. "Models, Methods, and Applications of Econometrics: Essays in Honor of A. R. Bergstrom." Southern Economic Journal 61, no. 2 (October 1994): 539. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1060003.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

An, Feng Hui, Yu Hui Sha, and Liang Zuo. "Flow Behavior of Fe-3%Si Steel at High Temperatures and Strain Rates." Materials Science Forum 704-705 (December 2011): 928–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.704-705.928.

Full text
Abstract:
Hot deformation behavior of Fe-3%Si steel within temperature range of 1073~1473K and strain rate range of 0.01~5s−1was investigated by isothermal compression test using thermo-simulation method. Over the applied deformation conditions, steady state flow behavior was well described by the power law relationship with dislocation climb as the rate-controlling mechanism, and the high apparent activation energy can be attributed to the high yield stress. A modified Bergström model was proposed by introducing yield stress, and consequently the whole stress-strain curves can be accurately predicted.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Raithatha, Anish, Mohammad Reza Ashraghi, Christopher Lord, Clara Limback-Stanic, Stuart Viegas, and Dimitri Amiras. "Ultrasound-guided muscle biopsy: a practical alternative for investigation of myopathy." Skeletal Radiology 49, no. 11 (June 9, 2020): 1855–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00256-020-03484-y.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Objective We propose the use of ultrasound-guided muscle biopsy as a viable method of obtaining muscle specimen to aid the diagnosis of myopathy. We retrospectively review the diagnostic accuracy and patient feedback of ultrasound-guided muscle biopsies in our neuromuscular service. Method Multidisciplinary team meeting reviewed select patients and agreed on those suitable for ultrasound-guided muscle biopsy. They then underwent biopsy using direct ultrasound guidance and a modified Bergström needle. The specimens were sent for histopathological analysis, and patients were given a feedback form. Results Ten patients underwent 11 ultrasound-guided muscle biopsies. Of these 11, one was processed incorrectly, but all others were good quality specimens suitable for analysis. All 10 of those processed correctly aided diagnosis. All patient feedback was rated good or excellent. In 4 patients with a previous unsuccessful surgical biopsy, ultrasound-guided biopsy was successful in obtaining suitable muscle. Of those 4 patients, 3 preferred ultrasound-guided biopsy, and 1 did not state a preference. Discussion Our ultrasound-guided muscle biopsy technique offers a viable alternative to surgical biopsy. It yields high-quality specimen that aids diagnosis and receives good feedback from patients. It can be performed quickly as a day case and does not require theatre space. Furthermore, direct visualization of structures minimizes the risk of complications and allows biopsy of otherwise difficult to access targets. Conclusion Utilization of ultrasound guided–modified Bergström needle technique for muscle biopsy provides comparable success rates to other techniques and has practical, clinical, operational, and patient-centred benefits compared with alternative techniques.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Bučas, M., U. Bergström, A.-L. Downie, G. Sundblad, M. Gullström, M. von Numers, A. Šiaulys, and M. Lindegarth. "Empirical modelling of benthic species distribution, abundance, and diversity in the Baltic Sea: evaluating the scope for predictive mapping using different modelling approaches." ICES Journal of Marine Science 70, no. 6 (May 19, 2013): 1233–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst036.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Bučas, M., Bergström, U., Downie, A-L., Sundblad, G., Gullström, M., von Numers, M., Šiaulys, A., and Lindegarth, M. 2013. Empirical modelling of benthic species distribution, abundance, and diversity in the Baltic Sea: evaluating the scope for predictive mapping using different modelling approaches. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 70: 1233–1243. The predictive performance of distribution models of common benthic species in the Baltic Sea was compared using four non-linear methods: generalized additive models (GAMs), multivariate adaptive regression splines, random forest (RF), and maximum entropy modelling (MAXENT). The effects of data traits were also tested. In total, 292 occurrence models and 204 quantitative (abundance and diversity) models were assessed. The main conclusions are that (i) the spatial distribution, abundance, and diversity of benthic species in the Baltic Sea can be successfully predicted using several non-linear predictive modelling techniques; (ii) RF was the most accurate method for both models, closely followed by GAM and MAXENT; (iii) correlation coefficients of predictive performance among the modelling techniques were relatively low, suggesting that the performance of methods is related to specific responses; (iv) the differences in predictive performance among the modelling methods could only partly be explained by data traits; (v) the response prevalence was the most important explanatory variable for predictive accuracy of GAM and MAXENT on occurrence data; (vi) RF on the occurrence data was the only method sensitive to sampling density; (vii) a higher predictive accuracy of abundance models could be achieved by reducing variance in the response data and increasing the sample size.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Pornhagen, Dan, Konrad Schneider, and Markus Stommel. "Material parametrization of natural rubber based compound and characterization of crack propagation under consideration of dissipative effects." Journal of Rubber Research 24, no. 2 (April 10, 2021): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42464-021-00094-8.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractMost concepts to characterize crack propagation were developed for elastic materials. When applying these methods to elastomers, the question is how the inherent energy dissipation of the material affects the cracking behavior. This contribution presents a numerical analysis of crack growth in natural rubber taking energy dissipation due to the visco-elastic material behavior into account. For this purpose, experimental tests were first carried out under different load conditions to parameterize a Prony series as well as a Bergström–Boyce model with the results. The parameterized Prony series was then used to perform numerical investigations with respect to the cracking behavior. Using the FE-software system ANSYS and the concept of material forces, the influence and proportion of the dissipative components were discussed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

D'Angelis, Flora H. F., Guilherme C. Ferraz, Elis B. Santos, Matheus F. L. Steque, Walter H. Feringer-Junior, and Antonio Queiroz-Neto. "Standardization of metachromatic staining method of myofibrillar ATPase activity of myosin to skeletal striated muscle of mules and donkeys." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 34, no. 9 (September 2014): 917–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2014000900018.

Full text
Abstract:
This study aims at standardizing the pre-incubation and incubation pH and temperature used in the metachromatic staining method of myofibrillar ATPase activity of myosin (mATPase) used for asses and mules. Twenty four donkeys and 10 mules, seven females and three males, were used in the study. From each animal, fragments from the Gluteus medius muscle were collected and percutaneous muscle biopsy was performed using a 6.0-mm Bergström-type needle. In addition to the metachromatic staining method of mATPase, the technique of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide tetrazolium reductase (NADH-TR) was also performed to confirm the histochemical data. The histochemical result of mATPase for acidic pre-incubation (pH=4.50) and alkaline incubation (pH=10.50), at a temperature of 37ºC, yielded the best differentiation of fibers stained with toluidine blue. Muscle fibers were identified according to the following colors: type I (oxidative, light blue), type IIA (oxidative-glycolytic, intermediate blue) and type IIX (glycolytic, dark blue). There are no reports in the literature regarding the characterization and distribution of different types of muscle fibers used by donkeys and mules when performing traction work, cargo transportation, endurance sports (horseback riding) and marching competitions. Therefore, this study is the first report on the standardization of the mATPase technique for donkeys and mules.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bergstrom Method"

1

Gulino, Sarah, and Christine Guzman. "A Comparison of Bergstrom’s 60 Second Kinetics Method with the Matzke Method of Vancomycin Kinetics." The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624272.

Full text
Abstract:
Class of 2008 Abstract
Objectives: A novel method of predicting vancomycin trough levels at steady state was studied to determine whether it could effectively predict vancomycin trough levels compared to an established predictor method (Matzke). Methods: Adult patients who received at least two consecutive doses of vancomycin and had at least one reported vancomycin trough at steady state were considered. Data extracted and analyzed included patient gender, age, weight, height, and serum creatinine as well as vancomycin dose and interval, number of consecutive doses prior to the trough, time between trough and preceding dose, and measured vancomycin trough level. This data was applied to each of the prediction methods to determine how accurately they predicted actual measured vancomycin trough levels at steady state. Results: Data from 103 patients was analyzed. Vancomycin trough predictions using the Bergstrom method averaged 12.2 mg/dl, with a standard deviation of 3.4. The average actual trough concentration was 10.7 mg/dl with a standard deviation of 3.9, while the Matzke method predicted an average trough concentration of 19.2 mg/dl with a standard deviation of 8.6. Predictions made using the Bergstrom Method were not significantly different than the actual trough concentrations (p = 0.91). The Bergstrom method predicted concentrations within 25% of actual concentrations 42% of the time and within 50% of actual concentrations 78% of the time. Conclusions: The Bergstrom method was a more reliable predictor of vancomycin trough concentrations than the Matzke method in this patient population. Although more research is needed, the Bergstrom method may prove to be a useful tool for pharmacists to predict vancomycin trough concentrations quickly and with relative accuracy for individual patients.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "Bergstrom Method"

1

Phillips, Peter C. B. Models, Methods, and Applications of Econometrics: Essays in Honor of A.R. Bergstrom. Blackwell Publishers, 1993.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

R, Bergstrom A., and Phillips P. C. E, eds. Models, methods, and applications of econometrics: Essays in honor of A.R. Bergstrom. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1993.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Bergstrom Method"

1

Chebotarev, Vladimir I., and Anatolii Ya Zolotukhin. "The Comparison of the Edgeworth and Bergström Expansions." In Asymptotic Methods in Probability and Statistics with Applications, 493–506. Boston, MA: Birkhäuser Boston, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0209-7_35.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Bergstrom Method"

1

Molla, Md Mamun, Bing-Chen Wang, and David C. S. Kuhn. "Large-Eddy Simulation of Physiological Pulsatile Flow Based on a Dynamic Nonlinear Subgrid-Scale Stress Model." In ASME 2011 9th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2011-58052.

Full text
Abstract:
Pulsatile laminar-turbulent transitional flow in a three-dimensional (3D) constricted channel represents a challenging topic and has many important applications in bio-medical engineering. In this research, we numerically investigate the physics of a physiological pulsatile flow confined within a 3D channel with an idealized stenosis formed eccentrically on the top wall using the method of large-eddy simulation (LES). The advanced dynamic nonlinear subgrid-scale stress (SGS) model of Wang and Bergstrom [1] was implemented in the current LES approach to properly resolve the unrealistic SGS dissipation effects and numerical instabilities that are intrinsic to the Smagorinsky type dynamic models (DM). The Reynolds numbers tested in the simulation are 1700 and 2000, which are characteristic of human blood flows in large arteries. An in-house 3-D LES code has been modified to conduct our unsteady numerical simulations, and the results obtained have been validated using two different grid arrangements and the experimental results of Ahmed and Giddens [2]. The numerical results have been examined in terms of the resolved mean velocity, turbulence kinetic energy, viscous wall shear stress, resolved and subgrid-scale Reynolds stresses, as well as the local kinetic energy fluxes between the filtered and subgrid scales.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Shin, Ju Hyun, and Seung Jin Song. "Mean Velocity Scaling and Friction Coefficient Estimation for Rough Surface Turbulent Boundary Layers in Turbomachines." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-26776.

Full text
Abstract:
Based on flat plate results, mean velocity and friction coefficient estimation methods are proposed for rough surface turbulent boundary layers on axial compressor and turbine blades. The ratio of the displacement thickness to boundary layer thickness (δ*/δ) was first suggested by Zagarola and Smits (1998) for smooth pipe flows. The same parameter is proposed in this paper to scale the normalized mean velocity defect of smooth and rough surface flat plate turbulent boundary layers with zero, favorable, and adverse pressure gradients. The available mean velocity defect profiles of smooth and rough surface boundary layers from axial compressor and turbine blades are also scaled and compared to the flat plate results. Irrespective of the Reynolds number (Reθ), pressure gradient (K), and roughness (k), δ*/δ provides appropriate scaling for collapsing the flat plate and turbomachinery data. From the results, a new one-variable power law based on δ*/δ is proposed to estimate the mean velocity profile. The proposed power law can accurately estimate boundary layers on flat plates, compressor blades, and turbine blades. Finally, a new empirical Cf correlation is proposed for rough surface turbulent boundary layers under pressure gradients. The proposed Cf correlation is based on that of Bergstrom et al. (2005) and newly incorporates the acceleration parameter K. It can accurately estimate Cf in turbulent boundary layers of rough surface flat plates as well as those of smooth turbine blades.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography