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1

Minkevich, J. M., C. J. Demianyk, N. D. G. White, D. S. Jayas, and B. Timlick. "A rapid method to detect Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Coleoptera: Cucujidae) larvae in stored grain." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 82, no. 3 (2002): 591–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p01-106.

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Modifications of three detection methods, based on the heat-gradient principle employed by the Berlese funnel method were investigated to extract larvae of the rusty grain beetle, Cryptolestes ferrugineus (Stephens), developing under the seed coats of infested kernels in grain samples. One-kilogram samples of wheat, barley and corn were artificially infested with rusty grain beetle eggs, resulting in survival rates (to larval stage) of 71.1 ± 14.4, 58.9 ± 14.3, and 24.7 ± 11.8%, respectively. Sets of 10 infested kernels containing different-aged larvae (10 individuals × 4 instars) were added t
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Ekpo, E. J., P. M. E. Ubulom, A. U. Akpan, and I. K. Esenowo. "Evaluating the soil samples and distribution of arthropod species in the University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria." World Journal of Applied Science & Technology 15, no. 2 (2024): 294–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wojast.v15i2.21.

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This study was conducted to evaluate soil samples and the distribution of soil arthropods at the University of Uyo. The following physicochemical parameters and inorganic loads of the soil were measured for arthropod species obtained with the Berlese-Tullgren extractor: pH, temperature (ºC), electrical conductivity (mg/L), BOD (mg/L), Chloride (mg/L), Nitrate (mg/L), Phosphate (mg/L), Sulphate (mg/L) and Nitrite (mg/L). Soil arthropod samples were collected from four (4) sampling sites: the Faculties of Science, Agriculture, Engineering, and Postgraduate School (PGS) using pitfall trap and Ber
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M, Gowsika, Subiksha I, Antony Joseph Raj D, Sudharsanavel V, and Annapoorani V. "The Most Effective Method to Recognize and Assess Bugs in Food Grains." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 4 (2023): 4644–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.51346.

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Abstract: Food grains that are stored are significantly damaged by insects. Additionally, the nutritional and marketability of stored food grains are impacted by insect pestilence. The application of corrective measures necessitates the prompt identification and surveillance of insects in the stored food grains. Insect traps, Berlese funnels, visual lures, pheromone devices, and other methods of visual inspection are a few of the most common approaches that are extensively utilized in commercial grain storage facilities or granaries. Of late, electronic nose, strong stage miniature extraction,
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Khafidhan, Abied, Rahayu Widyastuti, and Soetanto Abdoellah. "Ant Abundance, identification and relation with cocoa pest attacks under several shade trees." Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) 37, no. 3 (2021): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v37i3.474.

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Ants are soil macrofauna that plays an essential role in preventing pods of cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) from Helopeltis antonii and Conopomorpha cramerella attack. However, the method of those pests control primarily using pesticides and that will disturbed ant's life. This research aims to determine the abundance and diversity of ants in cocoa plantations with different shade and to determine the correlation between ant abundance and intensity of pest attack from Helopeltis antonii and Conopomorpha cramerella. Ants sample was carried out using pitfall traps and Berlese funnels based on purposi
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Kono, Atsushi, Akihiko Sato, Bruce Reisch, and Lance Cadle-Davidson. "Effect of Detergent on the Quantification of Grapevine Downy Mildew Sporangia from Leaf Discs." HortScience 50, no. 5 (2015): 656–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.50.5.656.

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Grapevine downy mildew (DM), caused by the oomycete Plasmopara viticola (Berk. & Curt.) Berlese & de Toni, is a major disease, especially in humid viticultural areas. Development of resistant cultivars is an important objective for grapevine breeding. To establish a reliable and inexpensive quantitative method to aid in breeding for DM resistance, we improved the method for counting the number of sporangia on leaf discs, and developed a method for counting the number of sporangia in solution. To prevent the loss of DM sporangia from adhesion onto plastic ware, we found as little as 0.0
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Benchenna, Mohammed Ben Yahia, Wassima Dehliz-Lakhdari, Omar Guezoul, Faiza Marniche, and Abderrahmène Dehliz. "Diversity of arthropods associated with sheep, cow, goat, and camel manure in the southeast of Algeria." Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Biologia 70, no. 1 (2025): 65–83. https://doi.org/10.24193/subbbiol.2025.1.04.

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Within the region of southeast Algeria, the Berlese method was utilized to conduct an inventory of the arthropods that were associated with four different types of manure: cow, sheep, goat, and camel. A total of 6,908 arthropods were collected, and they were categorized into four classes, 14 orders, and 37 families. The three families, Histeridae, Sphaeroceridae, and Staphylinidae, were found almost everywhere, with the relative abundance of each family varying according to the type of manure. The Anthicidae and Scarabaeidae families, which are the only two families remaining, were distributed
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Harikrishnan, M., M. G. Sanal Kumar, and S. Santhosh. "Major Species of Soil Isopods in Coastal and Agricultural Area of Alappuzha District of Kerala in Relation with Physical and Chemical Factors of Soil." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46, no. 13 (2025): 91–106. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i135090.

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The integrity of soil is crucial for the ongoing viability of the biosphere. The objective of the present investigation is to identify the predominant isopod species inhabiting the Coastal and Agricultural regions of the Alappuzha district in the state of Kerala, in relation to various soil parameters during 2022 to 2024. Through the analysis of soil samples collected from both Coastal and Agricultural environments, three distinct isopod species have been successfully isolated by using the Berlese-Tullgren funnel method. The identified species comprise Porcellio scaber, Philoscia muscorum, and
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Basset, Yves, David A. Donoso, Mehrdad Hajibabaei, et al. "Methodological considerations for monitoring soil/litter arthropods in tropical rainforests using DNA metabarcoding, with a special emphasis on ants, springtails and termites." Metabarcoding and Metagenomics 4 (December 31, 2020): e58572. https://doi.org/10.3897/mbmg.4.58572.

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Robust data to refute or support claims of global insect decline are currently lacking, particularly for the soil fauna in the tropics. DNA metabarcoding represents a powerful approach for rigorous spatial and temporal monitoring of the taxonomically challenging soil fauna. Here, we provide a detailed field protocol, which was successfully applied in Barro Colorado Island (BCI) in Panama, to collect soil samples and arthropods in a tropical rainforest, to be later processed with metabarcoding. We also estimate the proportion of soil/litter ant, springtail and termite species from the local fau
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Espinaze, Marcela PA, Cang Hui, Lauren Waller, and Sonja Matthee. "The efficacy of a modified Berlese funnel method for the extraction of ectoparasites and their life stages from the nests of the African Penguin Spheniscus demersus." Ostrich 90, no. 3 (2019): 271–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2989/00306525.2019.1616230.

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Agustina, Dian, Udi Tarwotjo, and Rully Rahadian. "The Effectiveness of Plastic Mulch for Maintaining the Potato Farmland in Dieng Plateau Using Soil Biological Quality Index." Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education 11, no. 1 (2019): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v11i1.17804.

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Dieng farmers apply plastic mulch to reduce erosion and to prevent the loss of nutrients. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of plastic mulch in maintaining the quality of potato farmland using the Soil Biological Quality Index (QBS-ar) based on the existence of microarthropods. Soil sampling was conducted in six different locations, i.e., flat area with mulch, sloped area with mulch, the flat area without mulch, sloped area without mulch, flat forest area, and sloped forest area. Microarthropods were obtained from soil samples using a Berlese Funnel method. Soil quality was analy
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Akmal, Akmal. "KEANEKARAGAMAN ARTROPODA DAN STRUKTUR POPULASI KUMBANG BADAK DAN KUMBANG TANDUK DI LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT." AGROTEKSOS 35, no. 1 (2025): 96. https://doi.org/10.29303/agroteksos.v35i1.1325.

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Changes in the growth phase of oil palm can potentially affect the population dynamics of rhinoceros beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) and horned beetles (Xylotrupes gideon L.), two major pest species that can reduce plantation productivity. This study aims to identify the population structure of the two beetle species and the diversity of arthropods in oil palm plantations in two locations with different growth phases, namely immature plants (TBM) and producing plants (TM). The results showed that the rhino beetle preadult population was only found in the TM location with an average population
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ROTIMI, J., E. J. AGWU, M. M. EL BOKI, and M. A. UWAGBAE. "IMPACT OF AGE OF CRUDE OIL SPILLAGE ON ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY AT VARIED SOIL DEPTHS IN PART OF NIGER DELTA, NIGERIA." Nigerian Journal of Life Sciences (ISSN: 2276-7029) 4, no. 1 (2022): 188–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/njls.v4i1.171.

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Contamination of soil from crude oil spill is a major pollution challenge in Nigeria's Niger Delta region, in order lo detect this impact, soil arthropods wore extracted using Berlese-Tullgren Funnel (dynamic) method from three locations of different ages of crude oil spill incident sites in comparison with natural controlled locality in part of Niger Delta, Nigeria for a period of two successive years. In total, 15,558 individuals belonging to 39 different species, 23 families and 7 orders were identified throughout the study period at the studied sites. Acarina and Collembola ranked the majo
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Suliati, Suliati, I. Putu Artyasa, and Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi. "Distribution Patterns of Soil Insects Across Microhabitat Types in Lemor Botanical Garden, East Lombok, Indonesia." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 25, no. 3 (2025): 2410–17. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9427.

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Soil insects play an important role as indicators of ecosystem balance, however information about soil insects especially the distribution patterns of soil insects across microhabitat in the Lemor Botanical Gardens is still limited. This research aimed to analyze the distribution patterns of soil insects across various types of microhabitats in the Lemor Botanical Garden. This type of research is descriptive exploratif where soil insect samples were taken using the pitfall traf method, soil drill and continued using berlese tullgren. Sampling was carried out for 3 repetitions at two stations,
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Shafira, Lia, Darmi, Rizwar, Risky Hadi Wibowo, and Jarulis. "Community Structure of Litter Dwelling MacroFauna Across Age-Stratified Rubber Plantations." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 5 (2025): 84–94. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i52271.

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Forests serve as natural habitats for litter macrofauna, playing a crucial role in sustaining their survival. However, widespread forest conversion into plantations has become increasingly common, while information regarding litter macrofauna and their ecological roles particularly in Indonesia remains limited. This study explores the community structure of litter macrofauna in rubber plantations of varying ages (11 and 23 years) to assess how plantation age influences their ecological roles in Indonesia. The research was conducted in two rubber plantations, selected using a stratified samplin
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Borges, César Henrique Alves, Patrícia Carneiro Souto, Jacob Silva Souto, Romualdo Medeiros Cortez Costa, Danilo Brito Novais, and Roberto Ferreira Barroso. "Artrópodes edáficos em fragmentos de floresta ombrófila aberta na Paraíba, Brasil." Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável 11, no. 2 (2016): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18378/rvads.v11i2.4212.

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<p>Os organismos do solo são componentes ativos nos sítios edáficos e desempenham importantes funções no processo de ciclagem de nutrientes. Objetivou-se avaliar a diversidade da macrofauna e a distribuição vertical da mesofauna em dois fragmentos de Floresta Ombrófila Aberta que ainda sofrem intervenção antrópica, apesar do caráter de conservação. A mesofauna foi amostrada com o uso de anéis metálicos com dimensões de 5,2 cm de altura e 4,8 cm de diâmetro, introduzidos ao solo+serapilheira, com cinco repetições, totalizando 20 amostras. Em seguida os organismos foram extraídos em aparat
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Matharu, Abneel K., Paul Ouma, Margaret M. Njoroge, et al. "Identification of tungiasis infection hotspots with a low-cost, high-throughput method for extracting Tunga penetrans (Siphonaptera) off-host stages from soil samples–An observational study." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 18, no. 2 (2024): e0011601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011601.

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Background The sand flea, Tunga penetrans, is the cause of a severely neglected parasitic skin disease (tungiasis) in the tropics and has received little attention from entomologists to understand its transmission ecology. Like all fleas, T. penetrans has environmental off-host stages presenting a constant source of reinfection. We adapted the Berlese-Tullgren funnel method using heat from light bulbs to extract off-host stages from soil samples to identify the major development sites within rural households in Kenya and Uganda. Methods and findings Simple, low-cost units of multiple funnels w
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Erniyani, Kristina, Sri Wahyuni, and Yustina Maria Silvia Wonga Puu. "STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS MESOFAUNA TANAH PEROMBAK BAHAN ORGANIK PADA VEGETASI KOPI DAN KAKAO." AGRICA 3, no. 1 (2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/agr.v3i1.488.

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The use of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides can change the agroecosystem gradually. These changes may result in a decrease in the diversity of soil organisms. These organisms are very important in the decomposition process of reforming the organic matter into compounds that are readily absorbed by plants. Other changes include a change in the soil structure which will affect the soil chemical and physical characteristic and ultimately affect the soil productivity leading to a decreased agricultural product. The return of the remains from harvest, litter and crop residues from coffee and co
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Ergović, Viktorija, Dubravka Čerba, Natalija Vučković, and Zlatko Mihaljević. "Chironomid Pupal Exuviae Technique in Ecological Research of Man-Made Water Bodies." Water 16, no. 20 (2024): 2917. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16202917.

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Reservoirs serve functional purposes such as irrigation and power generation. However, concerns are raised due to the alterations of the connected riverine ecosystems. Chironomidae (Diptera), a diverse aquatic macroinvertebrate group, are vital to the functioning of ecosystems and serve as water quality indicators. Their holometabolous development includes the pupal stage after four larval stages. The chironomid pupal skin (exuvia) is used in environmental assessments, where the Chironomid Pupal Exuvial Technique (CPET) is a recognized standard. The CPET method is adaptable to different freshw
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Aguiar, N. O., T. L. Gualberto, and E. Franklin. "A medium-spatial scale distribution pattern of Pseudoscorpionida (Arachnida) in a gradient of topography (altitude and inclination), soil factors, and litter in a central Amazonia forest reserve, Brazil." Brazilian Journal of Biology 66, no. 3 (2006): 791–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842006000500004.

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In Amazonia, nothing is known about the distribution of the invertebrates on a medium-spatial scale pattern. In a trail system of 64 km² at Ducke Reserve, we sampled 72 transects using the hand-sorting method and Berlese-Tullgren extraction. The reserve possesses ecosystems of "terra-firme" forest and the trail system represents a gradient of topographic soil factors and vegetation, avoiding categorizations. Considering the abundance and diversity of Pseudoscorpionida, we investigated the relation of the community to environmental factors tested (topography, clay percentage, litter, and soil p
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Knapp, Markus, Yvonne van Houten, Elmer van Baal, and Thomas Groot. "Use of predatory mites in commercial biocontrol: current status and future prospects." Acarologia 58, Suppl (2018): 72–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20184275.

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Predatory mites play the leading role in commercial augmentative biological control. They are mainly used in protected vegetable and ornamental cultivation systems to control phytophagous mites, thrips and whiteflies. Use in open-field systems and in animal husbandry is still limited. Phytoseiidae species are by far the most important group of commercially available mite biocontrol agents with about 20 species offered worldwide. Out of these, Amblyseius swirskii, Phytoseiulus persimilis, Neoseiulus cucumeris and Neoseiulus californicus are the most important ones, covering together about two t
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Hushtan, Habriel. "Taxonomic and ecological structure of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of mesophilic grasslands on the Transcarpathian lowland." Proceedings of the State Natural History Museum, no. 39 (November 11, 2023): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2023.39.89-98.

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The article analyzes the taxonomic diversity, dominance structure, spectra of morpho-ecological types, biotope complexes and groups of oribatid mites of mesophilic grasslands on Transcarpathian lowland. Prior to our works, there were almost no studies of the oribatid communities of the studied area. The research plots located on the sorrounding areas of the city of Mukachevo and the village of Kalnyk of the Mukachevo district. Soil samples selected for 2013-2014. The geographical coordinates of the first meadow are: 48º22.79' N, 22º40.14' E, and the second one is 48º30.86' N, 22º34.65' E. The
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RODRIGUEIRO, TATYANA SACCHI CARMONA, KARINA ARAÚJO DOS ANJOS, FERNANDA CALVO DUARTE, and MÁRCIA CRISTINA MENDES. "Comparative diversity of the Uropodina (Acari, Gamasida) inhabiting poultry manure in southeastern Brazil." Zoosymposia 22 (November 30, 2022): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.22.1.124.

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Species in the cohort Uropodina include a great diversity of free-living mites, which inhabit soil, leaf litter and manure. These habitats present favorable microclimatic aspects for colonization and succession of several species of mites, with different niches occupied over time. For poultry manure, many weeks of manure accumulation are necessary for there to be sufficient colonization by predatory and decomposing arthropods, including mite species, and for the formation of complex food webs for ecological stability. The knowledge of manure mite fauna in Brazil is hampered by the great divers
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Owens, Brittany E., and Christopher E. Carlton. ""Berlese vs. Winkler": Comparison of Two Forest Litter Coleoptera Extraction Methods and the Ecoli (Extraction of Coleoptera in Litter) Protocol." Coleopterists Bulletin 69, no. 4 (2015): 645–61. https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.4.645.

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Owens, Brittany E., Carlton, Christopher E. (2015): "Berlese vs. Winkler": Comparison of Two Forest Litter Coleoptera Extraction Methods and the Ecoli (Extraction of Coleoptera in Litter) Protocol. The Coleopterists Bulletin 69 (4): 645-661, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x-69.4.645, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.4.645
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Hüther, Walter, and Helmut Kinkler. "Zwei wenig bekannte Gruppen der Tausendfüßer, "Wenigfüßer" und "Zwergfüßer" des Naturschutzgebiets Gronenborner Teiche in Leverkusen (Myriapoda: Pauropoda, Symphyla)." Decheniana : Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Rheinlande und Westfalens 166 (January 1, 2013): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/decheniana.v166.4579.

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In dem genannten NSG wurden in der Zeit von 2005-2011 in Bodenproben, die mit der Berlese-Tullgren-Methode ausgesucht wurden, neun bis zehn Pauropodenarten und vier Symphylenarten gesammelt. Sehr bemerkenswert ist der Fund von Acopauropus cordatus, eine in S-Europa verbreitete Art, die neu für Mitteleuropa ist. Das Bergische Land ist damit das nördlichste Gebiet für das Vorkommen eines Vertreters der Eurypauropodidae.
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Bán, R., A. Kovács, M. Perczel, K. Körösi, and G. Turóczi. "First Report on the Increased Distribution of Pathotype 704 of Plasmopara halstedii in Hungary." Plant Disease 98, no. 6 (2014): 844. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-09-13-0920-pdn.

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Downy mildew of sunflower caused by Plasmopara halstedii (Farlow) Berlese et de Toni is a devastating disease worldwide. The treatment of seeds with fungicides and the use of resistant cultivars are widely employed control measures against this oomycete. Effective protection, however, may be hindered by the high genetic variability of the pathogen. There are 14 pathotypes of P. halstedii in Europe and as many as six of these were identified in Hungary before 2010 (1,4). In 2010, a new race, 704, was isolated in the eastern region of Hungary (3). Although the new pathotype was identified in two
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Sabu, Thomas K., Raj T. Shiju, and Anto Anu. "Effectiveness of pitfall trapping, Winkler and Berlese extraction methods for sampling ground-dwelling coleoptera in tropical montane cloud forests." Oriental Insects 44, no. 1 (2010): 345–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2010.10417621.

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McNeill, M. R., and C. Van_Koten. "Weevils in pasture a comparison of sampling techniques." New Zealand Plant Protection 64 (January 8, 2011): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2011.64.5987.

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This study compared four methods to quantitatively sample adult Listronotus bonariensis and Sitona lepidus (both Coleoptera Curculionidae) in dairy pasture with a view of determining an appropriate sampling method for accurate population estimation in terms of weevils/m2 Collections were made by one of three vacuum methods a vacuum cleaner to take 12 02 m2 quadrats a Vortis (24 16 cm diameter 002 m2) or blowervac (30 m ca 11 cm diameter 327 m2) to suck the weevils from the soil surface; or by taking turf cores (48 10 cm diameter 000785 m2) with extraction of weevils using a Berlesse funnel The
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Bán, R., A. Kovács, K. Körösi, M. Perczel, and Gy Turóczi. "First Report on the Occurrence of a New Pathotype, 714, of Plasmopara halstedii (Sunflower Downy Mildew) in Hungary." Plant Disease 98, no. 11 (2014): 1580. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-02-14-0142-pdn.

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Downy mildew of sunflower, caused by Plasmopara halstedii (Farlow) Berlese et de Toni, is an economically important disease in Hungary and much of Europe. The known pathotypes (races) of the pathogen influence the resistance genes (Pl genes) incorporated into new sunflower hybrids to manage the disease. There are at least 36 pathotypes of P. halstedii worldwide (3), but the number of races is increasing rapidly. In 2010, race 704 was identified in Hungary for the first time (2). Race 704 has been reported to confer virulence on Pl6, a broad spectrum resistance gene that is widely used in sunfl
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Owens, Brittany E., and Christopher E. Carlton. "“Berlese vs. Winkler”: Comparison of Two Forest Litter Coleoptera Extraction Methods and the Ecoli (Extraction of Coleoptera in Litter) Protocol." Coleopterists Bulletin 69, no. 4 (2015): 645–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-69.4.645.

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Fadlurrahman, Muhammad Gibran Humam. "Kota Schoemaker." PURBAWIDYA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi 13, no. 1 (2024): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.55981/purbawidya.2024.3098.

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This article discuss the history of Bandung as a colonial city that was titled 'Schoemaker City' by famous architect H.P. Berlage who visited Bandung in late April 1923. The city of Bandung was being developed rapidly from the 1910s to the early 1920s with the work of well-known Dutch East Indies architects, including C.P. Wolff Schoemaker and Richard L.A. Schoemaker. They designed many public buildings in Bandung with their characteristic architectural styles. This research focuses on the history of Bandung and its image in relation to the architectural works of the Schoemaker brothers during
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Sabu, Thomas K., and Raj T. Shiju. "Efficacy of Pitfall Trapping, Winkler and Berlese Extraction Methods for Measuring Ground-Dwelling Arthropods in Moist-Deciduous Forests in the Western Ghats." Journal of Insect Science 10, no. 98 (2010): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/031.010.9801.

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Kalúz, Stanislav, Petr Šrámek, and Martin Ševčík. "A New Species of Chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Indonesia and Current Differentiation of Trombicula Berlese, 1905 Sensu Stricto Group." Acta Parasitologica 69, no. 1 (2024): 865–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13454752.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Background Two new species of chiggers in the two genera (Chiroptella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960 and Rudnicula Vercammen-Grandjean, 1964) have been described in Indonesia since 2020. The checklist of all known bat-infesting chiggers has also been compiled for Indonesia. It summarizes 16 species in 9 genera of chiggers parasitizing 12 bat species belonging to 5 families collected on 8 Indonesian islands. Nine specimens collected in 2020 on Nusa Penida Island were not included in the checklist because of their uncertain taxonomy. In the current p
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Kalúz, Stanislav, Petr Šrámek, and Martin Ševčík. "A New Species of Chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Indonesia and Current Differentiation of Trombicula Berlese, 1905 Sensu Stricto Group." Acta Parasitologica 69, no. 1 (2024): 865–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13454752.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Background Two new species of chiggers in the two genera (Chiroptella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960 and Rudnicula Vercammen-Grandjean, 1964) have been described in Indonesia since 2020. The checklist of all known bat-infesting chiggers has also been compiled for Indonesia. It summarizes 16 species in 9 genera of chiggers parasitizing 12 bat species belonging to 5 families collected on 8 Indonesian islands. Nine specimens collected in 2020 on Nusa Penida Island were not included in the checklist because of their uncertain taxonomy. In the current p
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Kalúz, Stanislav, Petr Šrámek, and Martin Ševčík. "A New Species of Chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Indonesia and Current Differentiation of Trombicula Berlese, 1905 Sensu Stricto Group." Acta Parasitologica 69, no. 1 (2024): 865–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13454752.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Background Two new species of chiggers in the two genera (Chiroptella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960 and Rudnicula Vercammen-Grandjean, 1964) have been described in Indonesia since 2020. The checklist of all known bat-infesting chiggers has also been compiled for Indonesia. It summarizes 16 species in 9 genera of chiggers parasitizing 12 bat species belonging to 5 families collected on 8 Indonesian islands. Nine specimens collected in 2020 on Nusa Penida Island were not included in the checklist because of their uncertain taxonomy. In the current p
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Kalúz, Stanislav, Petr Šrámek, and Martin Ševčík. "A New Species of Chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Indonesia and Current Differentiation of Trombicula Berlese, 1905 Sensu Stricto Group." Acta Parasitologica 69, no. 1 (2024): 865–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13454752.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Background Two new species of chiggers in the two genera (Chiroptella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960 and Rudnicula Vercammen-Grandjean, 1964) have been described in Indonesia since 2020. The checklist of all known bat-infesting chiggers has also been compiled for Indonesia. It summarizes 16 species in 9 genera of chiggers parasitizing 12 bat species belonging to 5 families collected on 8 Indonesian islands. Nine specimens collected in 2020 on Nusa Penida Island were not included in the checklist because of their uncertain taxonomy. In the current p
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Kalúz, Stanislav, Petr Šrámek, and Martin Ševčík. "A New Species of Chigger (Acari: Trombiculidae) from Indonesia and Current Differentiation of Trombicula Berlese, 1905 Sensu Stricto Group." Acta Parasitologica 69, no. 1 (2024): 865–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13454752.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) Background Two new species of chiggers in the two genera (Chiroptella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960 and Rudnicula Vercammen-Grandjean, 1964) have been described in Indonesia since 2020. The checklist of all known bat-infesting chiggers has also been compiled for Indonesia. It summarizes 16 species in 9 genera of chiggers parasitizing 12 bat species belonging to 5 families collected on 8 Indonesian islands. Nine specimens collected in 2020 on Nusa Penida Island were not included in the checklist because of their uncertain taxonomy. In the current p
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Vershinina, Irina Valeryevna, and Andrey Vladimirovich Kozlov. "Ecological assessment of regeneration abilities of microfaunistic complex soil invertebrates in conditions of recultivation to technogenic transformed light gray forest soils." Samara Journal of Science 8, no. 2 (2019): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201982103.

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The following paper presents the results of the ecological assessment of the technogenic impact on the number of microfaunistic complex of soil invertebrates in conditions of natural meadow biocenosis. The goal of the paper is to assess remediation actions impact on regeneration processes of microfauna community in conditions of technogenic transformed soils. The probes were carried out on gray forest sandy loamy soils of the Nizhny Novgorod Region. Micro arthropod was assessed according to methods admitted in soil zoology with subsequent extractions to laboratories by the Tulgrena-Berleze met
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Thomsen, Esther O., Jennifer R. Reeve, Catherine M. Culumber, Diane G. Alston, Robert Newhall, and Grant Cardon. "Simple Soil Tests for On-Site Evaluation of Soil Health in Orchards." Sustainability 11, no. 21 (2019): 6009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11216009.

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Standard commercial soil tests typically quantify nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, pH, and salinity. These factors alone are not sufficient to predict the long-term effects of management on soil health. The goal of this study was to assess the effectiveness and use of simple physical, biological, and chemical soil health indicator tests that can be completed on-site. Analyses were conducted on soil samples collected from three experimental peach orchards located on the Utah State Horticultural Research Farm in Kaysville, Utah. All simple tests were correlated to comparable lab analyses using P
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Adnan, M., T. Khan, B. Razzaq, et al. "Quality of life and Social Support Among Diagnose Bipolar Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 5 (2021): 932–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs21155932.

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Aim: To ascertain the relationship between quality of life and social support in bipolar patients who have been diagnosed. STUDY DESIGN: cross-sectional research design Place and duration of the study: The research was performed impatiently on the Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Rahim Yar Khan at the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, which ran from January 2018 to July of 2019. Method: Data was retrieved from 100 patients, with diagnosed patients of bipolar affective disorder. Quality of life and social support were assessed by quality of life scale (QOLS) developed by Burckhardt
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Dr., Leena Sharma. "Sampling Methodology to Study Terrestrial Arthropods Biodiversity." Sampling Methodology to Study Terrestrial Arthropods Biodiversity 8, no. 10 (2023): 6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10002711.

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For effective management and Judicial use of the earth's resources Knowledge of biodiversity is important. In the Animal Kingdom terrestrial arthropods are the most diverse groups, and important contributors to biodiversity. Insects and their relatives are critical components of terrestrial ecosystems and are often considered ecosystem engineers. Arthropods play crucial role in the evolution of biotic community and its maintenance. They act as pollinators of flowering plants, consumers and recyclers for decomposing organic materials, and they are the important part of food chains and food webs
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Rzepecki, Aleksander, and Bozena Sikora. "Usefulness of DEET (N,n-diethyl-meta-toluamide) in the directed expulsion of different groups of mites and invertebrates in Berlese-Tullgren funnels." Acarologia 65, no. 3 (2025): 708–16. https://doi.org/10.24349/928n-ajsz.

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Current mite sampling methods are effective but lack specificity for targeting particular organism groups. Previous research highlighted DEET as a more efficient repellent than light bulbs in extractors. This study expanded on that by testing DEET concentrations (control, 2.5ml, 3.5ml, 5ml of 50% DEET) for extracting soil invertebrates. Soil samples were collected monthly over six months from three locations within a 2m diameter area, totaling 72 samples (12 per month). Samples were dissected, and mites from Astigmatina, Oribatida, and Mesostigmata orders were counted, excluding Prostigmata du
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Shevchenko, Anatolii. "THE METHOD OF SEISMOACOUSTIC MONITORING OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE EXPLOSIVE WAVE ON CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS." Cybersecurity: Education, Science, Technique 4, no. 24 (2024): 351–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2663-4023.2024.24.351362.

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Seismoacoustic monitoring of critical infrastructure objects is a set of mode observations, and the mode of the observations themselves and the spectral parameters of the object under investigation depend on the goals pursued by this experiment. There can be many such goals, but the main goal for assessing the state of critical infrastructure objects is considered in the work. These are the dynamics of changes in the spectral characteristics of the object taking place in the research object and the detailed evaluation of the parameters characterizing the object. Seismoacoustic monitoring of cr
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Xie, Zhi Bin, and Lei Shi. "On Product Refinement Design and Prototype Test." Applied Mechanics and Materials 37-38 (November 2010): 761–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.37-38.761.

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This paper applies the method of multi-subject synthetic study for product refinement design and prototype test. Many kinds of limited conditions to product refinement design were researched. It discovered that there are lots of relationships of observation, using, sentimental exchange, research, collection with human. There are also relationships with political and social environment, economical environment, market environment, natural resource environment, technical environment, cultural environment. Product refinement design is based on human vision rule and product intrinsic special functi
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Rejon, Julian, Ingrid Cauich, Julio Dzul, et al. "Mites associated with budgerigars Melopsittacus undulatus (Psittaciformes: Psittacidae) and the first report of Ornithonyssus bursa (Mesostigmata: Macronyssidae) in Mexico." Open Veterinary Journal 13, no. 1 (2023): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2023.v13.i1.3.

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Background: Hematophagous mites affect numerous bird species, causing severe injuries to the budgerigars. Some species can cause dermatitis in humans. Aims: The purpose was to morphologically identify the mites related to budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) and their nests in Yucatan, Mexico. Methods: In May 2022, a private budgerigar hatchery was visited and mites were collected from the bodies of the birds and their nests. The morphological traits of the mites were confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. Results: Four of 30 birds showed severe clinical signs of mite infestation. The Bud
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Agustin, Firda, Ratih Putri, and Ayu Febriyatna. "Effect of unripe berline banana flour on synbiotics yogurt of physicochemical and microbiological properties." Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) 13, no. 1 (2025): 64. https://doi.org/10.21927/ijnd.2025.13(1).64-69.

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<p><strong><em>Background: </em></strong><em>Synbiotic yogurt is a fermented milk product that combines probiotic bacteria with ingredients that contain prebiotic components. Unripe berlin banana flour contains resistant starch that can act as a prebiotic.</em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>This study aimed to determine the effect of the addition of unripe banana flour to synbiotic yogurt on physicochemical and microbiological properties. </em></p><p><strong><em>M
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Herrera-Alvarez, Ximena, Juan A. Blanco, J. Bosco Imbert, Willin Alvarez, and Gabriela Rivadeneira-Barba. "Invertebrate Community of Scots Pine Coarse Woody Debris in the Southwestern Pyrenees under Different Thinning Intensities and Tree Species." Environmental Sciences Proceedings 3, no. 1 (2020): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecf2020-07951.

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Background and Objectives: The forest in the Southwestern Pyrenees Mountains (Northern Spain) is mainly composed of pure Pinus sylvestris L. or a mix of P. sylvestris and Fagus sylvatica L. The most common forest management technique to harvest pine is the application of forest thinning with different intensities. It promotes a change in the forest composition and structure. Taking into consideration this region as a site specific research about this topic, we aimed to understand the CWD invertebrate composition response to different thinning intensities and canopy type of these tree species.
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Höge, Holger. "Fechner's Experimental Aesthetics and the Golden Section Hypothesis Today." Empirical Studies of the Arts 13, no. 2 (1995): 131–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/uhtq-cfvd-cau2-wy1c.

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Gustav Theodor Fechner started his “aesthetics from below” with an investigation of the golden section hypothesis because he was fascinated by the fact that a mathematic proportion should directly correspond to pleasingness. Thus, the golden section hypothesis fitted in his psychophysical approach, assuming that there is a correspondence between physical properties of stimuli and the sensations they cause. However, Berlyne believed that even minute variations in instruction or experimental arrangements may cause differences in the proportions preferred [1, p. 300]. Different from many investig
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Rajagukguk, Kevin Gerald, Sri Supriyatini, and I. Gede Yosef Tjokropramono. "Sailboats as Inspiration for Creation of Cubist Paintings." CITA KARA : JURNAL PENCIPTAAN DAN PENGKAJIAN SENI MURNI 3, no. 1 (2023): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.59997/citakara.v3i1.2340.

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MBKM Independent Project Report carries the title “Sailboats as Inspiration for the creation of Cubism Painting Works. It started with the author making works using cubism techniques and seeing the shape of sailboats as suitable for combining these techniques to create works of art. The problem that is obtained is how to visualize sailboats in each work in visualizing, the author uses methods and techniques obtained from the MBKM process, the goals and benefits and develops the creativity of the author in expressing imaginary forms and images/photos that are edited accordingly the needs of the
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Bijani, Javad, Nezam Hashemi, and Aboutaleb Seadatee shamir. "Predicting the Marital Instability based on Marital Justice and Coping Styles with the Mediating Role of Work-Family Conflict in Conflicting Couples." Applied Family Therapy Journal 2, no. 4 (2021): 442–63. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.aftj.2.4.22.

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Aim: The present study aimed to predict marital instability based on marital justice and coping styles with the mediating role of work-family conflict in conflicting couples of the Law Enforcement Force. Methods: The research method was descriptive-correlational, and its statistical population consisted of couples who visited law enforcement force counseling centers in Tehran in 2019, and 300 individuals were selected as a statistical sample using the convenience sampling method (voluntary) and they responded to the marital instability scale by Edwards et al. (1987), the Marital Justice Scale
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Herrera-Alvarez, Ximena, Juan A. Blanco, J. Bosco Imbert, Willin Alvarez, and Gabriela Rivadeneira-Barba. "Coarse Woody Debris’ Invertebrate Community is Affected Directly by Canopy Type and Indirectly by Thinning in Mixed Scots Pine—European Beech Forests." Forests 11, no. 9 (2020): 975. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11090975.

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Research Highlights: Thinning and tree species alter the forest floor microclimate by modifying canopy cover, radiation, wind, and humidity. Thus, forest management can directly influence the edaphic mesofauna responsible for decomposing coarse woody debris (CWD). Background and Objectives: This research was carried out in the Southwestern Pyrenees Mountains (Northern Spain) and aimed to determine the influence of forest thinning and canopy type (pure Pinus sylvestris L. or a mix of P. sylvestris and Fagus sylvatica L.) on CWD colonization by edaphic fauna. Materials and Methods: CWD samples w
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