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1

Bertini, Ferruccio. "Un nuovo manoscritto del Mathematicus di Bernardo Silvestre." Journal of Medieval Latin 17 (January 2007): 174–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.jml.2.305691.

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2

TAUSTE ALCOCER, Francisco. "Determinismo y libertad en el Mathematicus de Bernardo Silvestre." Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 3 (October 1, 1996): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/refime.v3i.9726.

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Destiny and liberty in the Mathematicus of Bernard Silvestrus. This paper attemps to reveal a problem that worried a lot to people who dealed with astrological themes in antiquity. Can human being challenge a prediction by committing suicide? Patricida's story, which remembers Oedipus, tries to point out the complexity of reponse. But human being always has the last possibility to elude the rum of events by imposing his will on star's destiny: this is the Mathematicus's lesson in conformity with the chartrian humanism.
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3

Parri, Ilaria. "La nozione di materia nella Cosmographia di Bernardo Silvestre." Quaestio 7 (January 2007): 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.quaestio.1.100157.

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4

Terán Elizondo, María Isabel. "«Todos contra el Payo y el Payo contra todos»… y la poética neoclásica." Cuadernos de Estudios del Siglo XVIII, no. 22 (October 6, 2017): 121–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/cesxviii.22.2012.121-139.

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El escrito analiza la pieza dramática Todos contra el Payo y el Payo contra todos o la visita del Payo en el hospital de locos. Coloquio en tres actos y escrito en verso, atribuida a José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi, con el objetivo de identificar en ella los rastros de una poética neoclásica. Para ello se cotejan las características de la obra con la Poética de Luzán y con El discurso sobre los dramas de Silvestre Díaz de la Vega, documento elaborado por éste a petición de Bernardo de Gálvez como parte de la reforma general del teatro en la Nueva España impulsada por este virrey.PALABRAS CLAVELiteratura novohispana, Fernández de Lizardi, literatura neoclásica. This paper analyzes the dramatic piece Todos contra el Payo y el Payo contra todos o la visita del Payo en el hospital de locos. Coloquio en tres actos y escrito en verso, attributed to José Joaquín Fernández de Lizardi, with the aim of identifying it in traces of a neo-classical Poetics. To that end the characteristics of this piece are compared to Poética of Luzán and El discurso sobre los dramas of Silvestre Díaz de la Vega, document prepared by himself at the request of Bernardo de Gálvez as part of the overall reform of theatreKEY WORDSNovohispana literature, Fernández de Lizardi, neoclassical literature.
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5

Vella, Andrea. "Silva in twelfth century philosophy : Patterns of usage." Chôra 20 (2022): 149–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/chora2022209.

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L’articolo cerca di rispondere alla domanda se la scelta di Calcidio di usare la parola silva per indicare la materia e, in particolare, il ricettacolo platonico influenzò le teorie dei filosofi di lingua latina del XII secolo, che tanto dovevano al commento di Calcidio al Timeo. In particolare, vengono analizzati alcuni dei più importanti passi sulla silva tratti dalle opere di Gilberto Porretano e Bernardo Silvestre. Al fine di rendere più chiaro l’esame dei brani, è proposta anche una breve ma completa rassegna dei diversi significati del termine silva e delle parole da essa derivate. Il risultato dell’analisi dei testi è che, sebbene nessuna delle tesi sulla silva di Gilberto e Bernardo sia stata direttamente influenzata dalle connotazioni di questo termine, tali connotazioni hanno probabilmente aiutato questi pensatori a comprendere meglio le affermazioni di Platone e Calcidio sulla natura primordiale.
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6

Vizzarri, Veronica, Carmine Novellis, and Pierluigi Rizzo. "First report of Baryscapus silvestrii in Calabria, Italy (Chalcidoidea Eulophidae)." Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 152, no. 2 (September 9, 2020): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/bollettinosei.2020.75.

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The eulophid Baryscapus silvestrii Viggiani & Bernardo is reported for the first time in the Calabria region (Southern Italy). Adults of the eulophid emerged in September 2019 from olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae (Diptera Tephritidae) puparia detected during a survey in an experimental olive groove in Mirto Crosia in Cosenza province.
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7

Rudolph, Joseph. "The Narrative Persona in the Cosmographia of Bernard Silvestris." Mediaevalia 42, no. 1 (2021): 63–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mdi.2021.0002.

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8

Herren, Michael W. "Classical Exegesis — from Theagenes of Rhegium to Bernard Silvestris." Florilegium 30 (January 2013): 59–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/flor.30.59.

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9

KAUNTZE. "THE CREATION GROVE IN THE "COSMOGRAPHIA" OF BERNARD SILVESTRIS." Medium Ævum 78, no. 1 (2009): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/43632797.

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10

GARCÍA BAZÁN, Francisco. "El asclepio hermético y la filosofía cristiana. Influencias en el pensamiento y la teoría de la belleza medievales." Revista Española de Filosofía Medieval 6 (October 1, 1999): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21071/refime.v6i.9659.

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This paper researches the important role that the reading of the Hermetic Asclepius had to the Chartres School's members and specially for the Cosmological, Anthropological and Aesthetics conception of Bernard Silvester. To reach this result it is exposed the history of the relations between the Latin Asclepius and the Christian Thought since II to XII century and it is proved the interest of the Nag Hammadi Coptic Library Codex VI, to understand these relations.
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11

Mora, Francine. "La hiérarchie des sciences dans le Commentaire sur l'Enéide attribué à Bernard Silvestre." Euphrosyne 24 (January 1996): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.euphr.5.125945.

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12

Evans, Michael. "The Ysagoge in Theologiam and the Commentaries Attributed to Bernard Silvestris." Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 54 (1991): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/751479.

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13

Pike, David L. "Bernard Silvestris’ descent into the classics: TheCommentum super sex libros Aeneidos." International Journal of the Classical Tradition 4, no. 3 (March 1998): 343–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02686422.

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14

Michon, François. "Bernard Gazier, David Marsden, Jean-Jacques Silvestre, Repenser l’économie du travail. De l’effet d’entreprise à l’effet sociétal." Sociologie du travail 42, no. 4 (October 1, 2000): 607–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/sdt.37177.

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15

Karfíková, Lenka. "Homo opus temporis. Die Ewigkeit und Zeit nach der Cosmographia des Bernard Silvestris." Sacris Erudiri 43 (January 2004): 281–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.se.2.300125.

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16

Espinal, Mario, José Manuel Mora, Carlos O'Reilly, and José Mario Solís. "Leucismo y Reproducción en el Cormorán Neotropical (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) en el Golfo de Fonseca, Honduras." Ceiba 52, no. 2 (January 25, 2015): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/ceiba.v52i2.1756.

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El cormorán neotropical (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) es un ave acuática de color negro brilloso y de amplia distribución geográfica. A pesar de que las aberraciones de color no son comunes en los animales silvestres, existen variaciones cromáticas que se deben mayoritariamente a las alteraciones genéticas. Aquí reportamos la presencia de un individuo adulto del cormorán neotropical con leucismo total. El individuo lo observamos en un árbol de mangle botón (Conocarpus erectus) el 14 de agosto de 2013 a las 0920h. Este individuo era miembro de una colonia mixta de anidamiento ubicada en un canal de abastecimiento para las lagunas de producción de camarón de la empresa Granjas Marinas San Bernardo, Choluteca, sur de Honduras. El individuo tenía todo su plumaje de color blanco sucio y ausencia total de pigmentación en el pico y las patas y tenía los ojos azul verdoso. El 17 de agosto de 2013 observamos a este mismo individuo en su nido mientras alimentaba a dos polluelos de coloración normal.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/ceiba.v52i2.1756
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17

İlham qızı Əliyeva, Aygün. "Secular and ever-modern challenges in the work of great Azerbaijani poet and thinker Nizami Ganjavi." SCIENTIFIC WORK 68, no. 07 (July 22, 2021): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/68/32-38.

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The article deals with the reasons for the need of studing creativity of Nizami Ganjavi on a global scale, analyzes the ideas and thoughts that cover all areas of life, that are relevant for all periods in his poems. Beginning from the first information described in the work of “Oriental Library”, which was written by Bartelemy d`Herbelo in the XVII century, the author investigated and analyzed the researches and works related to Nizami Ganjavi`s creativity such as translation of “Seven Beauties” by Clerombl in 1741, Silvestr de Sasi in the XIX century, Lucien Buva, Alfons Russo, Henry Masse, Louis Aragon in the XX century and commented on their studies. Key words: Nizami Ganjavi “Khamsa”, Definition of the Prophet, The Miraj of the Prophet Muhammed, Voltaire, Henri Masse, P. L.Krua, François- Bernard Charmoy
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18

Alissandrakis, Eleftherios, Panagiota Psirofonia, Nickolas G. Kavallieratos, Saša S. Stanković, and Vladimir Žikić. "Parasitic wasps related to Prays oleae (Bernard, 1788) (Lepidoptera, Praydidae) in olive orchards in Greece." ZooKeys 773 (July 9, 2018): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.773.25402.

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The olive moth, Praysoleae (Bernard, 1788) (Lepidoptera: Praydidae) is categorised among the most devastating insect pests of olives, whose anthophagous and carpophagous generations can cause yield loss up to 581 and 846 kg of fruit per ha, respectively. In this study, results of the captured parasitoids in olive tree (Oleaeuropaea Linnaeus, 1753) orchards, or infested olive plant material in Crete, Greece, is presented. Five of the six identified species captured in trap devices are related to P.oleae, i.e., Chelonuselaeaphilus Silvestri, 1908, Chelonuspellucens (Nees, 1816), Apantelesxanthostigma (Haliday, 1834), Diadegmaarmillatum (Gravenhorst, 1829), and Exochuslentipes Gravenhorst, 1829. The species Eupelmusurozonus Dalman, 1820 and Pnigaliomediterraneus Ferrière & Delucchi, 1957 were reared from infested P.oleae leaves. Chelonuspellucens is reported for the first time from Greece. According to the international literature, 59 hymenopterous and dipterous parasitoid species are associated with P.oleae in Europe.
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19

Gokhman, V. E., F. Nugnes, and U. Bernardo. "A cytogenetic study of Baryscapus silvestrii Viggiani et Bernardo, 2007 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) using base-specific fluorochrome staining." Russian Entomological Journal 28, no. 1 (September 2019): 180–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.15298/rusentj.28.2.10.

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20

Ghirardo, Diane Yvonne. "Lucrezia Borgia's Palace in Renaissance Ferrara." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 64, no. 4 (December 1, 2005): 474–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25068201.

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Lucrezia Borgia, duchess of Ferrara, constructed a palace in Ferrara between 1515 and 1518 adjacent to the convent of San Bernardino, which she had founded in 1509. Following her death in 1519, most of the palace was turned over to the nuns of San Silvestro for their new convent, and all historical memory of the palace disappeared. She did not intend the palace as a suburban residence or as a spectacular retreat, but as the head-quarters of her burgeoning agricultural and reclamation enterprises, activities also forgotten over the centuries. This study strips away the additions that were erected between 1520 and 1809 to arrive at a projected reconstruction of the palace as commissioned by Lucrezia, and explores the evidence for how she intended to use it.
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21

Westra, Haijo J. "Animals and Integumental Interpretation in the Commentary on Martianus Capella Attributed to Bernardus Silvestris." Reinardus / Yearbook of the International Reynard Society 6 (June 17, 1993): 229–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rein.6.16wes.

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22

Michon, François. "Bernard Gazier, David Marsden, Jean-Jacques Silvestre, Repenser l’économie du travail. De l’effet d’entreprise à l’effet sociétal, Éditions Octares, Toulouse, 1998, 195 p." Sociologie du Travail 42, no. 4 (October 2000): 607–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0038-0296(00)01105-5.

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23

Cyron, Alexander. "Das ,Commentum super sex libros Eneidos‘ des Ps.-Bernardus Silvestris. Formen der Kommentierung und didaktische Struktur." Das Mittelalter 17, no. 1 (September 2012): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/mial.2012.0004.

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24

Baswell, Christopher. "The Commentary on Martianus Capella's "De nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii" Attributed to Bernardus Silvestris. Haijo Jan Westra." Speculum 63, no. 3 (July 1988): 733–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2852697.

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25

Burgon, Anya. "Ars mechanica, the Work of Restoration, and Poiesis in the Didascalicon of Hugh of Saint-Victor and the Allegories of Bernard Silvestris and Alan of Lille." Viator 50, no. 3 (September 2019): 131–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.viator.5.124851.

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26

Pucci, Joseph. "Mark Kauntze, Authority and Imitation: A Study of the “Cosmographia” of Bernard Silvestris. (Mittellateinische Studien und Texte 47.) Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2014. Pp. x, 223. $135. ISBN: 978-90-04-25691-0." Speculum 92, no. 3 (July 2017): 846–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/692059.

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27

Ribeiro, Ivano, and Heidy Rodriguez Ramos. "Editorial." Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia 21, no. 2 (June 30, 2022): e22406. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/riae.v21i2.22406.

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Dear Reader,We are pleased to present the Special Issue of the Iberoamerican Journal of Strategic Management, with the theme: “Strategic responses to crisis and uncertainties”. In our 2020 editorial we presented a series of indicatives highlighting the need for research that would provide a better understanding of the crisis and its impacts in diverse sectors, both past crises and the most recent one, caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.Apart from understanding the impact, it is essential to advance research that provides a better understanding about the possible actions to face these periods of crisis. In the call for this special issue we encouraged, above all, researches that advance the discussion in the field of human actions and the role of individuals in the face of crisis and uncertainties in the organizational environment.In this issue we present seven articles that provide significant contributions in this field. We start with the article “Strategic changes and dynamic capacities in hotels marked by uncertainty” by Wendell de Moura Domingos (UFPE) and Yákara Vasconcelos Pereira (UFPE). The goal was to analyze the existence of similarities and diferences in the strategic changes and dynamic capabilities between two hotels located in the na Coastal Region of Cabo de Santo Agostinho and Porto de Galinhas, two regions with different stages of touristic development and marked by market uncertainties. Based on multiple cases and content analysis, the results indicate the existence of a relationship between cooperation strategies and the development of tourism in the region.The second article “Adaptation and strategic reinvention: performance of private health companies in pandemic times” was written by de Juliana da Fonseca Capssa Lima Sausen (Unijuí), Daniel Knebel Baggio (Unijuí), Maria Margarete Baccin Brizolla (Unijuí) e Taísa Schéfer Roveda (Unijuí). The goal was to investigate when and to what extent private health institutions adapt and reinvent themselves strategically during a pandemic. Through a qualitative approach using content analysis, the results demonstrate that the changed and the strategic adaptation happens, initially, by the influence of the external environment, and then by the company’s ability to identify opportunities and implement development actions and routine, processes and dynamics, expanding such opportunities to future perspectives and broader contexts.The third article “Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the relationship between capital structure and performance: Analysis of companies listed on B3” was written by de Thiago Borges de Souza (UFRGS), Wendy Beatriz Witt Haddad Carraro (UFRGS) and Alan Bandeira Pinheiro (UFPR). The study’s goal was to identify, by sector, the impact caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in the relationship between capital structure and the performance of Brazilian companies listed in the B3. The results show that the pandemic raised the level of debt and diminished the performance in the companies in the sample analyzed.The fourth article “Digital Transformation and COVID-19: A multiple case study on food micro and small enterprises” is by Erica Santos de Oliveira (UFU), Núbia Cristina Fernandes (UFU), Juliane Silvestre (UFU), Vérica Freitas (UFU) and Verônica Angélica Freitas de Paula (UFU). The goal was to analyze the pandemic context in food micro and small enterprises (MSEs), as well as the digital transformations that happened from the adoption of new communication and sale channels. Based on the study of multiple cases the research describes the impact of the pandemic in (MSEs) of the food sector and how the digital transformation was driven and accelerated by this new context.The fifth article, “Moderating effect of the economic crisis and market turbulence in small companies in the legal amazon” was written by Rodrigo Marques de Almeida (UFSM) Guerra, Luís Felipe Dias Lopes (UFSM) and Maria Emília Camargo (UFSM). The goal was to investigate the moderating effect of variable economic crisis and market turbulence in the relationship between open-mindedness and entrepreneurial resilience of managers working in small companies in the Legal Amazônia. Through the Explanatory Factor Analysis, Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling of 299 managers, the empirical model demonstrates the moderating effect of the variable economic crisis and market turmoil on MA and RE in an environment of resource constraints further aggravated by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.The sixth article, “Open strategizing and organizational resilience considering the environmental uncertainty”, was written by Felipe Kopp Leite (UFSC) and Rosalia Aldraci Barbosa Lavarda (UFSC). The goal of the study was to investigate how the open strategizing phenomenon relates to the organizational resilience, in situations of environmental uncertainty. As results of the theoretical study, the authors point out that: (a) organization with reactive preparation overcome uncertainty through inclusion and flexibility; (b) organization with high risk or process-based do not converge to the phenomenon of open strategizing; (c) organization focused on resilience overcome unvcertainty through learning from the past, transparency of information and inclusion of actors in the strategy formation.To end this issue, the seventh article, “Relationship evolution between top and middle management in a strategic implementation process in the context of the COVID-19 crisis” was written by Livia Aquino Machado (FDC), Maria Elisa Brandão Bernardes (FDC) and Samir Lótfi Vaz (FDC). The goal was to investigate the evolution of the relationship between senior management and middle management in the implementation of strategy in the context of crisis, more specifically the crisis generated by COVID-19. Through a case study the result of the research show that the COVID-19 crisis made it possible to bring senior management and middle management closer, intensified by the meetings of the Crisis Committee, catalyzing the process of diminishing ambiguity and the opening of senior management for the presentation and acceptance of ideas coming from middle management.We wish you all an excellent read!
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Lay, Cécile Le. "Sebastiano Italia, Dante e l’esegesi virgiliana. Tra Servio, Fulgenzio e Bernardo Silvestre." Cahiers de recherches médiévales et humanistes, March 8, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/crm.13803.

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29

Westra, Haijo Jan, Jordan Schultz, and Tanja Kupke. "ILARIA RAMELLI, Scoto Eriugena, Remigio di Auxerre, Bernardo Silvestre e Anonimi: Tutti I Commenti A Marziano Capella." Exemplaria Classica 12 (December 1, 2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.33776/ec.v12i0.58.

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30

Baumberger, Cecilia, Andrés Lazo, Pedro Jiménez-Bluhm, Francisca Di Pillo, Nicolás Bravo-Vasquez, and Christopher Hamilton-West. "Detección del virus de la enfermedad de Newcastle en aves de traspatio en Chile." Revista MVZ Córdoba, November 20, 2018, 6942–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1414.

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Objetivo. Verificar la presencia del virus de la enfermedad de Newcastle (ENC) en aves de sistemas productivos de traspatio (SPT) de parte de la zona central de Chile. Materiales y métodos. Entre 2013 y 2015, un total de 1,579 hisopados orotraqueales fueron colectados de gallinas, pavos, patos y gansos pertenecientes a 328 SPT de la zona central de Chile. En cada SPT, los hisopos colectados de aves de la misma especie fueron agrupados en el mismo tubo con medio de transporte formando un pool compuesto por no más de 5 muestras. Los pooles fueron analizados por RT-PCR a tiempo real. Resultados. De un total de 364 pooles, 6 resultaron positivos al virus de la ENC. Los pooles positivos correspondieron a gallinas de las regiones de Valparaíso (n = 1) y Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (n=5). Ningún pool correspondiente a pavos, patos o gansos fue diagnosticado positivo. Conclusiones. Los resultados positivos demuestran la presencia del virus de la ENC en SPT en Chile. Esto podría deberse a la circulación de cepas lentogénicas del virus transmitidas por aves silvestres o bien al contacto con cepas vacunales administradas en los planteles industriales cuyas aves vacunadas pueden finalizar como SPT.
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Puente, O. P., P. Mauricio Beuchot. "La analogía en algunos medievales." Albertus Magnus 3, no. 3 (January 2, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.15332/s2011-9771.2012.0003.08.

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<p align="justify">Al rehacer la historia de la analogía a lo largo de los siglos, se constata la riqueza de significado y cómo la utilizaron algunos pensadores en el contexto filosófico-teológico. También se hizo uso de ella en el conocimiento de las cosas creadas y su aplicación sobre todo en la antropología filosófica y en la ética. Los primeros en utilizar la analogía de atribución fueron los padres de la Iglesia y los primeros medievales a través de los neoplatónicos. en autores como Boecio, el Pseudo Dionisio y Juan escoto eriúgena se encuentran verdaderos avances en la implementación de la analogía, que va más allá de lo unívoco o equívoco, siendo una analogía propiamente analógica.</p><p align="justify">en esta tradición analógica se cuentan también Pedro Lombardo, Bernardo Silvestris, Alain de Lille, la escuela de san Víctor, san Alberto Magno, san Buenaventura, santo Tomás de Aquino, Juan eckhart y Raymundo Lulio, entre otros. A partir de lo ante- rior, se muestra la importancia de la analogía y sus aplicaciones a la hermenéutica analógica.</p>
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Pedrosa Leite, Isabela, Délcio Almeida Magalhães, Priscila Gonçalves Coutinho de Oliveira, Paula Campanholi de Souza, and Iago Vinícius De Sá Fortes Junqueira. "DIAGNÓSTICO E TRATAMENTO CONSERVATIVO EM FRATURAS DE PELVE EM CATETO (Pecari tajacu, LINNAEUS 1758): RELATO DE CASO." Archives of Veterinary Science 15, no. 5 (December 22, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/avs.v15i5.76470.

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Os catetos (Pecari tajacu, Linnaeus 1758) são animais presentes em quase todo território brasileiro, podem ser encontrados em diversos habitats, variando de florestas tropicais úmidas a regiões desérticas. Pertencem à família Tayassuidae, e atuam de maneira relevante no equilíbrio dos ecossistemas nos quais são encontrados, pois são dispersores de sementes e predadores eficazes. Sob cuidados humanos podem ser mantidos em zoológicos, criatórios conservacionistas e científicos, também podendo ser criados para finalidade comercial. Um exemplar macho de cateto, com cerca de três anos de idade, mantido em um parque fazenda localizado na cidade de São Bernardo do Campo/SP, apresentou quadro de claudicação em membro pélvico esquerdo, tremores e apatia. O animal não possui histórico de trauma conhecido e na inspeção, não foram identificadas lacerações de pele ou edemas locais. Considerando a biologia e comportamento da espécie que é pouco tolerante ao toque podendo apresentar sinais de agressividade, e levando em conta os sinais observados optou-se pela realização de exame radiográfico para complementar o diagnóstico. Para a obtenção das imagens, foi realizada contenção química utilizando xilazina (2 mg/kg), cetamina (1 mg/kg) e diazepam (0,5 mg/kg), por via intramuscular. Com o animal anestesiado radiografou-se o membro pélvico esquerdo e a pelve nas posições laterolateral, ventrodorsal e mediolateral. No exame radiográfico, identificou-se fratura completa de espinha isquiática bilateral com presença de esquírolas adjacentes. Em tábua de ísquio esquerdo identificou-se uma fratura simples e completa com desvio medial do eixo ósseo anatômico. Em sínfise púbica, identificou-se uma fratura simples e completa apresentando desvio lateral esquerdo. A avaliação dos sintomas somadas às evidências dos exames de imagem levaram a conclusão de que o trauma era recente. Desta forma, optou-se pela abordagem conservativa de tratamento, uma vez que as características das fraturas apresentadas não eram indicativas de tratamento cirúrgico. O indivíduo foi mantido em uma baia, com substrato de maravalha, com cerca de 2m2 com a finalidade de restringir movimentos. A terapêutica escolhida, utilizou carprofeno (4 mg/kg), cloridrato de tramadol (4 mg/kg) e dipirona (25 mg/kg), todos ofertados uma vez ao dia, juntamente com uma das refeições, por sete dias. Após dois dias de tratamento foi observada melhora do quadro de apatia e tremores, e após cinco dias, melhora expressiva da claudicação. Antes de receber alta clínica o animal será submetido a realização de novas projeções radiográficas para avaliação da cicatrização óssea. Conclui-se que o exame radiográfico é essencial para o diagnóstico de fraturas de pelve, especialmente se tratando de animais silvestres, que neste caso, o tratamento conservativo foi uma boa opção de terapêutica para o paciente e que pode ser recomendado para o tratamento de casos similares em Tayassuídeos.
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33

Freire, Herlania Silva, Roque Soares Martins Neto, Felipe Evangelista Verissimo, Pedro Henrique Acioly Guedes Peixoto Vieira, Paulo Goberlânio de Barros Silva, Diego Felipe Silveira Esses, and Andressa Aires Alencar. "Efeito da mepivacaína 2% nos parâmetros cardiovasculares em cirurgias de terceiros molares." ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION 8, no. 2 (May 14, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.21270/archi.v8i2.3271.

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Ao serem administrados, os Anestésicos Locais e Vasoconstritores (VC) iniciam os processos de absorção e eliminação, passando pela circulação sanguínea podendo atingir níveis tóxicos ou induzir alterações cardiovasculares. Objetivou-se avaliar o comportamento da atividade cardiovascular nas cirurgias para a remoção de terceiros molares utilizando a mepivacaína 2% com adrenalina na concentração de 1:100.000 em um período de até 120 min após a injeção anestésica. Trata-se de um estudo longitudinal, interventivo com caráter quantitativo e descritivo, com dados mensuráveis para análise e interpretação, realizado com pacientes da disciplina de clínica cirúrgica do curso de odontologia da UniCatólica. Os resultados obtidos foram analisados através do teste de normalidade de Kolmogorov-Smirnov e comparados ao longo do trans-operatório pelos testes ANOVA para medidas repetidas seguidas do pós-teste de Bonferroni ou Friedman seguido do pós-teste de Dunn adotando um nível de 5% de significância (p < 0,05). O procedimento com o anestésico utilizado não provocou alterações na Pressão Arterial Sistólica (PAS) (p=0,712), Pressão Arterial Diastólica (PAD) (p=0,098) bem como da diferença de PAS e PAD (p=0,546). Na Frequência Cardíaca (FC) houve diferença significante nos tempos de 10 min (p=0,013) e 120 min (p=0,013). Já na Saturação Periférica O2 (SPO2) houve diferença estatística significante nos tempos da 1ª visita (p=0,001), 0 (p=0,001), 5 (p=0,001) e 20 (p=0,001). Conclui-se assim, que o anestésico local pode ser utilizado em pacientes normotensivos durante a realização de procedimentos cirúrgicos odontológicos, e este leve aumento na FC e SPO2pode estar relacionado à ansiedade e/ou ao estresse emocional dos pacientes.Descritores: Anestésicos Locais; Mepivacaína; Sistema Cardiovascular; Pressão Arterial. ReferênciasAndrade ED. Terapêutica Medicamentosa em Odontologia. 3. ed. São Paulo: Artes Médicas; 2014.Teixeira RN. Anestesia Local sem Vasoconstritor versus com Vasoconstritor. Porto: Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde; 2014.Malamed SF. Manual de Anestesia Local. 5ª. ed. São Paulo: Elsevier; 2004.Silvestre FJ, Verdu MJ, Sanchis JM, Grau D, Penarrocha M. Effects of vasoconstrictors in dentistry upon systolic and diastolic arterial pressure. Medicina Oral. 2001;6(1):57-63.Ponzoni D, Sanches MG, Okamoto T. Influência de solução anestésica local contendo mepivacaína no processo de reparo em feridas de extração dental: análise histológica em ratos. 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Rev ABO. 1999; 7:289-93.Neves RS, Neves IL, Giorgi DM, Grupi CJ, César LA, Hueb W et al. Effects of epinephrine in local dental anesthesia in patients with coronary artery disease. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2007; 88(5):545-51.Laragnoit AB, Neves RS, Neves IL, Vieira JE. Locoregional anesthesia for dental treatment in cardiac patients: a comparative study of 2% plain lidocaine and 2% lidocaine with epinephrine (1:100,000). Clinics. 2009;64(3):177-82.Silvestre FJ, Salvador-Martínez I, Bautista D, Silvestre-Rangil J. Clinical study of hemodynamic changes during extraction in controlled hyperten- controlled hypertensive patients. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011;16(3):e354-58.Dutra RM. Saturação periférica de oxigênio, frequência cardíaca e pressão arterial sistêmica em crianças portadoras de cardiopatia congênita cianogênica com hipofluxo pulmonar durante procedimento odontológico [tese]. São Paulo: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo/Programa de Pneumologia; 2012.Braga AFA, D’Ottaviano LH, Braga FSS, Morais SS. Extração de terceiros molares retidos sob anestesia local. Avaliação de ansiedade, dor, alterações hemodinâmicas e respiratórias. Rev Fac Odontol Porto Alegre. 2010;51(2):9-14.Prado RMS. Efeitos cardiovasculares da mepivacaína com epinefrina seguida hialuronidase: ensaio duplo-cego controlado em cirurgias bilaterais de terceiros molares inferiores [dissertação]. São Paulo: Faculdade de Odontologia da USP; 2007.Alemany-Martinez A, Valmaseda-Castellón E, Berini-Aytés L, Gay-Escoda C. Hemodynamic changes during the surgical removal of lower third molars. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2008;66(3):453-61.Paramaesvaran M, Kingon AM. Alterations in blood pressure and pulse rate in exodontia patients. Aust Dent J. 1994;39(5):282-86.Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia. Tutorial de Anestesia da Semana - Oximetria de Pulso – parte 1. WILSON, Iain. Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital, UK, 2013. Disponível em: <http://grofsc.net/wp/wp-content/uploads/ 2013/ 03/Oximetria-de-pulso-parte-11.pdf>. Acesso em: 22 de novembro, 2016.Tolas AG, Pflug AE, Halter JB. Arterial plasma epinephrine concentrations and hemodynamic responses after dental injection of local anesthetic with epinephrine. J Am Dent Assoc.1982;104(1):41-3.Brand HS, Abraham-Inpijn L. Cardiovascular responses induced by dental treatment. Eur J Oral Sci.1996;104(3):245-52.Takahashi Y, Nakano M, Kanri KST. The effects of epinephrine in local anesthetics on plasma catecholamine and hemodynamic responses. Odontology.2005;93(1):72-9.Muzyka BC, Glick M. The hypertensive dental patient. J Am Dent Assoc.1997;128(8):1109-20.Báguena JC, Chiva F. Efectos de los anestésicos de uso odontológico sobre la presión arterial y la frecuencia cardíaca. Rev Eur Odontoestomatol. 1999;1(5):291-95.Eyigor C, Cagiran E, Balcioglu T, Uyar M. Comparação dos efeitos de remifentanil e remifentanil + lidocaína em intubação de pacientes intelectualmente deficientes. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2014;64(4):263-68.Pavan MV, Saura GE, Korkes HÁ, Nascimento KM, Neto NMN, Dávila R, Rodrigues CIS, Almeida FA. Similaridade entre os valores da pressão arterial aferida pelo método auscultatório com aparelho de coluna de mercúrio e o método oscilométrico automático com aparelho digital. J Bras Nefrol. 2012;34(1):43-9.
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