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Academic literature on the topic 'Béton autoplaçant – Essais'
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Journal articles on the topic "Béton autoplaçant – Essais"
Bouhamou, N., N. Belas, H. Mesbah, R. Jauberthie, A. Ouali, and A. Mebrouki. "Influence des rapports eau/ciment et fines/ciment sur le comportement à l’état durci du béton autoplaçant à base de matériaux locaux algériens." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 36, no. 7 (July 2009): 1195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l09-071.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Béton autoplaçant – Essais"
Vanhove, Yannick. "Contribution à l'étude du frottement d'un béton autoplaçant contre une surface métallique : application aux poussées contre les coffrages." Artois, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ARTO0203.
Full textThe main objective of this thesis is to investigate the friction of fresh concrete with metallic formwork. A specially designed tribometer was developed to investigate such friction and was adapted for various types of concrete mixtures. The originality of this work lies mainly in the fact that it concerns a commonly used material for wich the friction against the forming surface has not been sufficiently investigated. A new approach is used in this study to predict the lateral pressure induced by the fresh concrete pressure. A particular interest is the formwork pressure exerted by highly flowable concrete, or self-compacting concrete. When the concrete is cast into place, a limit interface layer reduces the frictional stresses with the formwork material. When the pressure applied on the concrete is greater than a certain critical pressure, some of the cement particles and fines come into direct contact with the formwork material, and the concrete begins to follow a granular comportment. This leads to greater increase in friction stress which varies with the flow velocity between the rising fresh concrete and formwork material. When a demoulding agent is applied at the interface, the friction stress depends mainly on the physico-chimical characteristics of the resulting film of paste at the interface. In certain cases, these agents can maintain the integrity of the limit layer near the wall surface. This allows, during the flow of the plastic concrete, to reduce the friction at the wall compared to similar situation where a demoulding agent is not used. Well established models used for silos were used to predict the formwork pressure exerted by fresh concrete. Similary between the evolution of concrete pressure and ensiled granular mediums one was observed on site, though the strains are different. From these observations, several models derived from Janssen's model, have been proposed. The model adapted in the case of fresh concrete allows the prediction with satisfaction formwork pressure. This study can therefore enable the used of the designed tribometer to test a variety of material and placement parameters to predict formwork pressure instead of large-scale and often expensive field tests
Modjabi-Sangnier, François. "Approche quantitative de la notion de compatibilité des bétons de réparation autoplaçants." Thesis, Université Laval, 2010. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2010/27477/27477.pdf.
Full textEsmaeilkhanian, Behrouz. "Stabilité dynamique des bétons autoplaçants méthodes d'essai et paramètres d'influence." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2011. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1593.
Full textSiad, Hocine. "Influence du type d'addition minérale sur le comportement physico-mécanique et sur la durabilité des bétons autoplaçants." Rennes, INSA, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ISAR0020.
Full textBecause of the specificities of self-compacting concrete (SCC), especially regarding their high volume paste content and the presence of large amounts of mineral admixtures, the behavior in fresh and hardened state and the durability of these concretes are strongly influenced by these two parameters. This research aims to contribute to the valorization of the natural pozzolan of Beni Saf (Algeria) as a mineral admixture on the composition of an economic self-compacting concrete. The influence of the nature of different mineral admixtures (natural pozzolan, fly ash and limestone filler) on the physical, mechanical behavior and durability of these concretes in the short-term (28 days), medium-term (90 days) and long-term (360 days) were investigated. In total, twelve formulations were studied, thus covering three various strength classes (30 MPa, 50 MPa, and 70 MPa), as well as four types of concrete: ordinary vibrated concrete (OVC), SCC with limestone filler addition (SCC LF), SCC with natural pozzolan (SCC PZ), and SCC with fly ash (SCC FA). The results obtained of the compressive strength are very close by strength classes for the three mineral admixtures used in the SCC. The results of the different following tests : pull-out test, capillary absorption, accessible water and mercury porosity, chloride ion diffusion, helium permeability, carbonation, acids attack (HCl and H2SO4) and sulfate attack (Na2SO4), show that the nature of the mineral admixture influence greatly the physico-mechanical behavior and durability of the SCC. Also, shrinkage measurements and analysis show that SCC PZ and SCC FA present acceptable values slightly higher than those of other concretes. The SCC containing natural pozzolan represents not only an economic SCC but also performances quite comparables to those obtained on SCC containing fly ash and better than those of SCC made with limestone filler