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Journal articles on the topic 'BGP Border gateway protocol'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 7 February 2025

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1

Alotaibi, Hamad Saud, Mark A. Gregory, and Shuo Li. "Multidomain SDN-Based Gateways and Border Gateway Protocol." Journal of Computer Networks and Communications 2022 (May 12, 2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3955800.

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The Internet consists of distributed and interconnected autonomous systems (ASs). The flexibility afforded by the Internet architecture ensures that timely changes to the network topology can occur without centralized control. The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an Internet protocol that routes the Internet traffic and exchanges the information between AS. However, BGP version 4 (BGP-4) currently suffers from a limitation called “high convergence delay” while doing routing updates, which is a very common limitation, damaging the performance of contemporary IP networks. Software-defined networ

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Agarwal, Arushi, and Ayushi Pandey. "Reducing convergence time along with improvement in path service quality of border gateway protocol." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.31 (2018): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.31.13441.

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Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an exterior gateway routing protocol used between various autonomous systems across the internet. BGP helps in selecting the best route for the transmission of data among the users. The transmission policy followed by BGP should be such that it should increase BGP routing performances. This work aims to reduce the convergence time of the network with the improvement of QOS (Quality of Service) in the routing of Border Gateway Protocol. Our results show that we can obtain a reduced framework environment which has a best routing path with better energy and qualit

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Kent, S., C. Lynn, and K. Seo. "Secure Border Gateway Protocol (S-BGP)." IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 18, no. 4 (2000): 582–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/49.839934.

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Mastilak, Lukas, Marek Galinski, Pavol Helebrandt, Ivan Kotuliak, and Michal Ries. "Enhancing Border Gateway Protocol Security Using Public Blockchain." Sensors 20, no. 16 (2020): 4482. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20164482.

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Communication on the Internet consisting of a massive number of Autonomous Systems (AS) depends on routing based on Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). Routers generally trust the veracity of information in BGP updates from their neighbors, as with many other routing protocols. However, this trust leaves the whole system vulnerable to multiple attacks, such as BGP hijacking. Several solutions have been proposed to increase the security of BGP routing protocol, most based on centralized Public Key Infrastructure, but their adoption has been relatively slow. Additionally, these solutions are open to

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Devikar, Rohit Nilkanth, D. V. Patil, and V. Chandraprakash. "Study of BGP Convergence Time." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 6, no. 1 (2016): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v6i1.8106.

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Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), a path vector routing protocol, is a widespread exterior gateway protocol (EGP) in the internet. Extensive deployment of the new technologies in internet, protocols need to have continuous improvements in its behavior and operations. New routing technologies conserve a top level of service availability. Hence, due to topological changes, BGP needs to achieve a fast network convergence. Now a days size of the network growing very rapidly. To maintain the high scalability in the network BGP needs to avoid instability. The instability and failures may cause the netw

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Devikar, Rohit Nilkanth, D. V. Patil, and V. Chandraprakash. "Study of BGP Convergence Time." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 6, no. 1 (2016): 413. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v6i1.pp413-420.

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Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), a path vector routing protocol, is a widespread exterior gateway protocol (EGP) in the internet. Extensive deployment of the new technologies in internet, protocols need to have continuous improvements in its behavior and operations. New routing technologies conserve a top level of service availability. Hence, due to topological changes, BGP needs to achieve a fast network convergence. Now a days size of the network growing very rapidly. To maintain the high scalability in the network BGP needs to avoid instability. The instability and failures may cause the netw

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Bhagat, Nikhil. "Evolving from Legacy Protocols: Transitioning from RIP and EIGRP to OSPF, IS-IS and BGP." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 12 (2024): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem10558.

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With the advent of the internet and growing complexity in the networking environment, old protocols like Routing Information Protocol (RIP) or Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) pose significant bottlenecks for modern businesses and service providers. This paper provides an overview on the evolution of RIP and EIGRP, its limitations as Interior Gateway Protocols (IGPs), the benefits of moving to newer and more powerful protocols such as Open Shortest path First (OSPF), Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). The paper further dives

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Scott, Ben A., Michael N. Johnstone, and Patryk Szewczyk. "A Survey of Advanced Border Gateway Protocol Attack Detection Techniques." Sensors 24, no. 19 (2024): 6414. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24196414.

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The Internet’s default inter-domain routing system, the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), remains insecure. Detection techniques are dominated by approaches that involve large numbers of features, parameters, domain-specific tuning, and training, often contributing to an unacceptable computational cost. Efforts to detect anomalous activity in the BGP have been almost exclusively focused on single observable monitoring points and Autonomous Systems (ASs). BGP attacks can exploit and evade these limitations. In this paper, we review and evaluate categories of BGP attacks based on their complexity.

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Zamany, Muhammad Arif Zaky, Hendra Supendar, and Sulistianto Sutrisno Wanda. "OPTIMALISASI ROUTING MENGGUNAKAN SATU AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM NUMBER (ASN) BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL (BGP)." JEIS: JURNAL ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA SWADHARMA 2, no. 1 (2022): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.56486/jeis.vol2no1.158.

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Network routing that still uses two as numbers on the border gateway protocol, which allows the second as number to be a backup, which can be said to be ineffective. Moreover, the admin cannot know the backhoul network interference before monitoring a mass disturbance, so routing is switched manually. A Border Gateway Protocol is a path vector routing protocol that coordinates the routing of packets through multiple administrative domains by computing routes between every IP address the packet passes. Certain routers, called BGP speakers, are assigned to run the protocol. BGP speakers across d

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Azhari, Muhammad Ikhsan, Tengku Mohd Diansyah, and Ari Usman. "PERBANDINGAN ROUTING PROTOCOL EXTERIOR BGP VERSI 4 DENGAN ROUTING INTERIOR EIGRP PADA ALGORITMA LINKSTATE MENGGUNAKAN PARAMETER PACKET LOSS." JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI 3, no. 2 (2019): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.36294/jurti.v3i2.1071.

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Abstract - Computer networks very influential on the speed of transferring data from one computer to another computer by using a PC or server, in this case, the routing configuration is very influential. The best routing route selection is the solution to determine the most rapid and efficient routing, and as the best routing consideration, the researcher has examined two routings, namely BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) routing and EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) using the Cisco Paket Traccer application. After the researcher was done an experiment, the researcher gets the res

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Marcus, Ronald David, and Eleazar Tfuakani. "Perancangan Jaringan Skala Besar dengan Menggunakan Metode Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Berbasis Mikrotik." Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual 4, no. 3 (2019): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.28926/briliant.v4i3.361.

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang Routing Protocol menggunakan virtual microphones dan winbox sebagai alat untuk membuat BGP serta membuat konektivitas dan komunikasi antar jaringan. Desainnya adalah untuk mempelajari kinerja jaringan komputer, studi kasus di Universitas Merdeka Malang untuk meningkatkan layanan internet melalui manajemen jaringan internal. Metode yang digunakan oleh metode protokol routing antara sistem otonom. BGP memiliki pertukaran data atau informasi dengan jaringan yang diperoleh oleh sistem BGP itu sendiri dan dapat memperoleh informasi yang sudah terdaf

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Musril, Hari Antoni. "SIMULASI INTERKONEKSI ANTARA AUTONOMOUS SYSTEM (AS) MENGGUNAKAN BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL (BGP)." InfoTekJar (Jurnal Nasional Informatika dan Teknologi Jaringan) 2, no. 1 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/infotekjar.v2i1.151.

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An autonomous system (AS) is the collection of networks having the same set of routing policies. Each AS has administrative control to its own inter-domain routing policy. Computer networks consisting of a bunch of AS's with different routing will not be able to interconnecttion one another. This is causes communication in the network to be inhibited. For that we need a protocol that can connect each different AS. Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an inter-domain routing protocol i.e. between different AS that is used to exchange routing information between them. In a typical inter-network (and

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Baggan, Vidhu, Devendra Prasad, and Prabhjot Kaur. "Fast Network Path Restoration Through Modified Finite State Machine Model in Border Gateway Protocol." Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 16, no. 10 (2019): 4394–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2019.8531.

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The interminable Internet Connectivity is imperative for the present style of living and the swelling size of network traffic has kindled challenges for establishing a no jitter network. The twists of Routing Protocols and underlying mechanisms were undercover and need to be explored enough. In this paper, we review various dimensions of existing Network Path Restoration mechanisms and proposed a modification in the connection establishment process of Exterior Routing Protocol for quick network path restoration. The de-facto Routing Protocol for inter-autonomous systems is the Border Gateway R

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Prof Dr Aftab Malik, Dr. Haroon Ur-Rashid Rashid, and Waqar Azeem. "ANALYSIS OF BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL, ITS TYPES AND MEASURES TO AVOID RISK." Lahore Garrison University Research Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 3, no. 3 (2019): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/lgurjcsit.2019.030379.

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This is the age of digital communication. The process involves sending messages from one end of the network to other end using the internet, extranets and the Internet of Things (IOT) Technologies. Initially, the internet is a small community. But today internet becomes a global community as thousands of different administrative entities own and operate the internet. The process of transferring data across the network is known as routing. The process of routing is performed by using routers. Routers use certain protocols to achieve this task. The Broader Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an interdomai

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Devikar, Rohit Nilkanth, Dipak V. Patil, and V. Chandraprakash. "Study of BGP Convergence Time: A Survey." TELKOMNIKA Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering 16, no. 2 (2015): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/tijee.v16i2.1622.

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Border Gatway Protocol (BGP), a path vector routing protocol, is a widespread exterior gateway protocol (EGP) in the internet. Extensive deployment of the new technologies in internet, protocols need to have continuous improvements in its behavior and operations. New routing technologies conserve a top level of service availability. Hence, due to topological changes, BGP needs to achieve a fast network convergence. Now a days size of the network growing very rapidly. To maintain the high scalability in the network BGP needs to avoid instability. The instability and failures may cause the netwo

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Shukla, Shipra, and Mahesh Kumar. "Optimized MRAI Timers for Border Gateway Protocol in Large Networks." International Journal of Distributed Systems and Technologies 10, no. 4 (2019): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdst.2019100103.

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The global routing performance is essential for the services provided by the internet applications on the Internet. Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the extensively used routing protocol for the autonomous systems which constructs the internet. The reduction in convergence time is a crucial challenge for BGP. The past studies confirm that the Minimum Route Advertisement Interval (MRAI) decreases the convergence time. However, most of the approaches are focused on finding the optimum MRAI value. The techniques to implement the MRAI timers are less addressed by the researcher in compare to findi

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claffy, kc. "Border gateway protocol (BGP) and traceroute data workshop report." ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review 42, no. 3 (2012): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2317307.2317313.

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Zang, Jinhu, and Shiyu Song. "A Border Gateway Protocol LRA-BGP for Integrated Satellite-terrestrial Networks." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2450, no. 1 (2023): 012049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2450/1/012049.

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Abstract With the rapid development of information technology, the demand for multi-dimensional integrated information resources of air, sky, and ground in the future information service industry is increasing day by day. The integrated satellite-terrestrial networks will become an important development trend in my country’s communication network in the future. However, the movement of satellites will cause frequent topology changes, which will seriously affect the overall performance of the terrestrial network. Aiming at this problem, this paper proposes a lightweight route advertisement bord

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Al-Musawi, Bahaa Qasim, and Philip Branch. "Identifying Recurrence Behaviour in the Underlying BGP Traffic." International Journal of Information, Communication Technology and Applications 4, no. 1 (2018): 34–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17972/ijicta20184142.

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The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an Internet routing protocol responsible for exchanging network reachability information between Autonomous Systems (ASes). Monitoring and mining BGP traffic are important aspects to understand and improve the stability of the Internet. However, identifying the characteristics of BGP traffic is much harder than it seems at a first glance where BGP traffic has been identified as complex, voluminous, and noisy. In this paper, we show that BGP traffic can be understood as an aggregation of oscillations of different frequencies from different ASes. Using linear

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Deepak Malik and Dr. Bijendra Singh. "Optimizing OSPF Cost Value for Best Path Selection Using Metric-Type Variation." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 2, no. 06 (2024): 1845–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2024.0254.

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Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a multi-vendor routing standard. Any routing protocol's goal is to discover the optimum path between source and destination addresses inside a computer network. Other routing protocols include Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), and IS-IS. which are also used in computer networking. Each routing protocol has different set of rules through which they calculate the best path selection. OSPF is often used with the combination of these routing protocol because of its flexible desig

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Pratama, I. Putu Agus Eka. "Design and Implementation of SDN IP Based on Open Network Operating System and Border Gateway Protocol." Bulletin of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering 2, no. 2 (2021): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.25008/bcsee.v2i2.1145.

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The development of computer network technology in the form of Software Defined Networking (SDN), provides many facilities for users to be able to develop network control applications, which can separate the data plane function from the control plane. The existence of this separation on routers and switches makes it easy for developers to centrally develop software and devices according to what is needed by users. However, there were obstacles to implementing SDN on IP networks in a short time. For this reason, it is necessary to implement SDN in stages by adding SDN to the existing IP network

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Chen, Yu, Ajoy K. Datta, and Sébastien Tixeuil. "Stabilizing inter-domain routing in the Internet." Journal of High Speed Networks 14, no. 1 (2005): 21–37. https://doi.org/10.3233/hsn-2005-253.

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This paper reports the first self-stabilizing Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). BGP is the standard inter-domain routing protocol in the Internet. Self-stabilization is a technique to tolerate arbitrary transient faults. The routing instability in the Internet can occur due to errors in configuring the routing data structures, the routing policies, transient physical and data link problems, software bugs, and memory corruption. This instability can increase the network latency, slow down the convergence of the routing data structures, and can also cause the partitioning of networks. Most of the p

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Putra, Eko Kurniawanto. "IMPLEMENTASI ROUTING PROTOKOL BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL (BGP) PADA ROUTER MIKROTIK RB 2011 DI KOMINFO KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN." Jurnal Teknoif Teknik Informatika Institut Teknologi Padang 9, no. 2 (2021): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.21063/jtif.2021.v9.2.97-103.

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Perkembangan teknologi digital saat pada saat ini sangat pesat, untuk mengiringi hal ini factor pendukung dari teknologi digital juga di harus kan dapat mendukung perkembangan ini faktor pendukung berupa instalasi jaringan komputer. Berbagai macam model penerapan jaringan komputer yang ada dapat di sesuai kan dengan kebutuhan dari pemakai layanan dipengaruhi dari proses route atau jalur penghubungnya antara sesama jaringan komputer. Seperti Kabupaten Solok Selatan yang sedang berbenah dengan semua kedinasan yang ada dapat tegabung dalam sebuah jaringan komputer yang dapat di kontrol terpusat.

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Ayesha Nasir and Unsa Tariq. "A Comparative Study of Routing Protocols Including RIP, OSPF and BGP." Lahore Garrison University Research Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 2, no. 2 (2018): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/lgurjcsit.2018.020236.

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In network communication, routing is the process of transferring data across network between different end devices. Communication can be within a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN). Despite of the network type, routing is considered as an important process in network communication. Router works with routing protocols. Routing protocol basically determines the way in which different routers communicate and transfer data. Different protocols have different attributes, algorithms and architecture that makes them capable to achieve reliable communication. So, we can say that the

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Kriswantono, Andi, Arief Setyanto, and Suwanto Raharjo. "Kinerja Quagga Pada Routing BGP IPv6 Menggunakan Metode Dual Stack." Creative Information Technology Journal 5, no. 1 (2019): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24076/citec.2017v5i1.141.

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Alamat jaringan yang digunakan saat ini adalah IPv4 (Internet Protocol v4), perkembangan jaringan menuju IoT (Internet of Think) meningkatkan kebutuhan akan alamat IP (Internet Protocol. Solusi terkait masalah IP adalah dengan melakukan migrasi ke alamat IPv6 (Internet Protocol Version 6).Metode transisi IPv4 ke IPv6 menggunakan Dual Stack merupakan metode yang paling baik dan stabil untuk dapat diimplementasikan. Salah satu pertimbangan dari provider penyedia jasa dan jaringan internet dalam melakukan migrasi ke jaringan IPv6 adalah terkait dengan kinerja BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) yang me

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Nicholes, Martin O., and Biswanath Mukherjee. "A survey of security techniques for the border gateway protocol (BGP)." IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials 11, no. 1 (2009): 52–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/surv.2009.090105.

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Abugharsa, Afif, Bashir Elkharraz, and Eltohami Elghoul. "BGP Prefix Hijacking Attack and its Prevention Methods." International Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications 16, no. 02 (2024): 6328–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35444/ijana.2024.16203.

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The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is an Internet routing protocol that is widely used. With the introduction and implementation of various security features to prevent attacks and alleviate routing instabilities, BGP remains vulnerable due to the lack of integrity and authentication of BGP messages. BGP operations are highly dependent on its security, and attacks against BGP have a detrimental effect on packet forwarding. Given the importance of BGP security, Two techniques to improve BGP session security have been studied in this project to improve secure Internet routing, this project descri

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Shahid, Kamal, Saleem Naseer Ahmad, and Syed Tahir Hussain Rizvi. "Optimizing Network Performance: A Comparative Analysis of EIGRP, OSPF, and BGP in IPv6-Based Load-Sharing and Link-Failover Systems." Future Internet 16, no. 9 (2024): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi16090339.

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare how well different routing protocols perform in terms of load sharing, link failover, and overall network performance. Wireshark was used for packet-level analysis, VMWare was used for virtualization, GNS3 was used for network simulation, and Iperf3 was used to measure network performance parameters. Convergence time, packet losses, network jitter, and network delay are the parameters that were selected for assessment. To examine the behaviors of Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) routing p

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Li, Peipei, Bin Lu, and Daofeng Li. "BGP Neighbor Trust Establishment Mechanism Based on the Bargaining Game." Information 12, no. 3 (2021): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12030110.

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The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the standard inter-domain route protocol on the Internet. Autonomous System (AS) traffic is forwarded by the BGP neighbors. In the route selection, if there are malicious or inactive neighbors, it will affect the network’s performance or even cause the network to crash. Therefore, choosing trusted and safe neighbors is an essential part of BGP security research. In response to such a problem, in this paper we propose a BGP Neighbor Trust Establishment Mechanism based on the Bargaining Game (BNTE-BG). By combining service quality attributes such as bandwidth

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Shen, Chen, Ruixin Wang, Xiang Li, Peiying Zhang, Kai Liu, and Lizhuang Tan. "Border Gateway Protocol Route Leak Detection Technique Based on Graph Features and Machine Learning." Electronics 13, no. 20 (2024): 4072. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13204072.

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In the Internet, ASs are interconnected using BGP. However, due to a lack of security considerations in the design of BGP, a series of security issues arise during the propagation of routing information, such as prefix hijacking, route leakage, and AS path tampering. Therefore, this paper conducts research on the detection of route leakage. By analyzing BGP routing information, we abstract the routing propagation relationship between ASs into a network topology graph, and extract graph features from the graph abstracted from routing data at certain time intervals. Based on the structural robus

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Tkalec, Gordana, Iva Rosanda Žigo, and Žarka Dolinara. "Implementing a Simulation Model for the Evaluation of BGP Updates Impact on Real-Time Applications." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 3, no. 2 (2017): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v3i2.p105-111.

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Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the actual routing inter-domain protocol in the Internet. The size, heterogenity and changebility that characterize todays Internet put always increasing requirements on BGP performance. The research community has already reported the unwanted characteristics of BGP like low integrity and slow convergence through theoretichal analyzes andd empirical measurements. Simulations allow for more realistic and flexible experiments than the theoretichal approach and also lower costs than the measurements in real life environments. The first part of this work describe t

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Hoxha, Ledina. "Implementing a Simulation Model for the Evaluation of BGP Updates Impact on Real-Time Applications." European Journal of Formal Sciences and Engineering 6, no. 1 (2023): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ejfe-2023-0009.

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Abstract Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the actual routing inter-domain protocol in the Internet. The size, heterogenity and changebility that characterize todays Internet put always increasing requirements on BGP performance. The research community has already reported the unwanted characteristics of BGP like low integrity and slow convergence through theoretichal analyzes andd empirical measurements. Simulations allow for more realistic and flexible experiments than the theoretichal approach and also lower costs than the measurements in real life environments. The first part of this work d

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Amin, Sadia, Saira Ahthasham, Aftab Ahmed Shaikh, Ahthasham Sajid, and Mirza Aamir Mehmood. "Improvement of BGP Session Maintenance." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 1, no. 2 (2012): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v1i2.77.

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In the early days, the Internet used static routes, but very quickly network administrators couldnt keep manually updating their routing tables. Later, Internet network administrator used a protocol called EGP but EGP was not scalable so BGP was introduced to solve all problems and more. BGP stands for Border Gateway Protocol and the most current version is BGP4. BGP is a routing protocol that runs on routers. BGP allows fully decentralized management of the Internet. That means, if BGP router is on the Internet, it can tell all other routers that what networks are available to everyone in the

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Budi Rahayu, Tri, and Imam Suharjo. "Implementasi BGP dengan RPKI Pada Jaringan PT. Bintang Mataram Teknologi Menggunakan Mikrotik Router OS." JURNAL FASILKOM 14, no. 2 (2024): 293–300. https://doi.org/10.37859/jf.v14i2.6968.

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Protokol Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) merupakan pondasi dalam pertukaran informasi routing antar Autonomous System (AS) di internet. Namun, keamanan BGP telah menjadi perhatian utama karena rawan terhadap serangan seperti hijacking dan spoofing. Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) menjadi solusi yang mengonfirmasi asal rute BGP, mengurangi risiko serangan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menerapkan dan mengevaluasi keamanan BGP dengan RPKI pada jaringan PT. Bintang Mataram Teknologi yang menggunakan MikroTik RouterOS 7. Implementasi melibatkan konfigurasi RPKI pada rout

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Sharma, Ankita. "COMPARATIVE STUDY OF OSPF AND BGP FOR HYBRID CLOUD CONNECTIVITY." International Research Journal of Computer Science 09, no. 07 (2022): 170–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26562/irjcs.2022.v0907.008.

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The current paper will perform a detailed analysis of Open Shortest Path First and Border Gateway Protocol in the context of a hybrid cloud, based on a set of relevant key performance indicators such as latency, load balancing, convergence speed, and resiliency in network designs which bridge an on-premise infrastructure with the cloud. It contrasts, through simulations and case studies, the suitability of OSPF versus BGP in hybrid cloud architectures, investigating means to optimize connectivity, efficiency, and fault tolerance. Contributions include added perspective into unique benefits and

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Olajide Soji Osundare and Adebimpe Bolatito Ige. "Optimizing network performance in large financial enterprises using BGP and VRF-lite." International Journal of Scholarly Research in Science and Technology 5, no. 1 (2024): 018–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.56781/ijsrst.2024.5.1.0030.

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This paper reviews network performance optimization in large financial enterprises using Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) and Virtual Routing and Forwarding Lite (VRF-Lite). It explores the theoretical framework of these technologies, highlighting their role in enhancing network efficiency, security, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. The challenges of complex financial networks, including scalability issues, security concerns, and regulatory compliance, are examined. The integration of BGP and VRF-Lite is presented as a robust solution for addressing these challenges. Implications for financia

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Yu, Bo, Xingyuan Liu, and Xiaofeng Wang. "RPKI Defense Capability Simulation Method Based on Container Virtualization." Applied Sciences 14, no. 18 (2024): 8408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14188408.

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As the main inter-domain routing protocol in today’s internet, the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) faces serious security risks during actual usage. Research on BGP malicious attack methods requires a realistic network environment, and evaluation methods based on physical networks often suffer from high costs and insufficient flexibility. Thus, we propose an efficient BGP simulated network deployment system based on a virtualization technology called the SOD–BGP. This system, combining cloud computing and virtualization technologies, creates a scalable, highly flexible basic network environment

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Darmawan, Darmawan, and Teguh Imanto. "Analisa Link Balancing dan Failover 2 Provider Menggunakan Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Pada Router Cisco 7606s." Jurnal Nasional Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi 3, no. 3 (2017): 326–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/teknosi.v3i3.2017.326-333.

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Sistem link balancing dan failover merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk membagi beban traffic dari client pada beberapa koneksi internet, dapat sebagai backup/failover ketika salah satu koneksi internet mengalami gangguan. Pada perancangan sistem ini digunakan 4 buah router, yaitu terdiri dari satu router cisco 7606s yang berfungsi sebagai main gateway yang mengatur sistem failover dan link balancing menuju ke 2 buah router mikrotik RB951G 2HND sebagai jalur kedua ISP dan router mikrotik CCR1036-12G-4S sebagai gateway dari FTP server. Tiap router tersebut memiliki Autonomus Sys

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Nurhidayah, Muhammad Sahal, Dadiek Pranindito, and Reni Dyah Wahyuningrum. "Analisis dan Simulasi Routing Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) antar Autonomous System menggunakan Free Range Routing (FRR)." Jurnal Litek : Jurnal Listrik Telekomunikasi Elektronika 19, no. 2 (2022): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.30811/litek.v19i2.11.

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Perkembangan dunia teknologi yang begitu pesat membuat pertukaran data dalam komunikasi global sangatlah penting. Agar pertukaran data antar perusahaan dapat berkomunikasi satu dengan lainnya menggunakan perangkat yang memiliki nilai biaya rendah dan kehandalan yang tinggi, maka menerapkan metode routing Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) menggunakan Free Range Routing (FRR). FRR merupakan software yang dibuat dari kolaborasi antara cumulus foundation dan linux foundation yang difungsikan berjalan di layer network dan dapat menjalankan routing protocol BGP. Penelitian ini menggunakan protokol User

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Saiful Do. Abdullah, Alan Wahyudin Nur, Hairil Kurniadi Siradjuddin, Rosihan, and Adelina Ibrahim. "Analysis and Design of Cisco Packet Tracer Interconnections Between Autonomous Systems (AS) Using the Border Gateway Protocol at Campus 3 Khairun University." Technium: Romanian Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology 17 (November 1, 2023): 205–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/technium.v17i.10075.

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The purpose of the research is to analyze and design Autonomous System (AS) Interconnection using Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) at Campus 3, Khairun University. AS itself is an entity that plays an important role in a computer network consisting of several interconnected networks. BGP is a routing protocol used to exchange routing information between different ASes. The research methodology used includes a literature review to understand the concepts and basic principles of BGP and the relationship between ASes. Cisco Packet Tracer was later used as a simulation tool to design and implement in

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Kong, Lingjing, and Hong Shen. "Achieving inter-domain routing security based on distributed translator trust model." Computer Science and Information Systems 12, no. 4 (2015): 1327–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis140910057k.

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To resolve the difficulties in deployment of the classic security solution S-BGP (Secure Border Gateway Protocol), the Translator Trust Model (TTM) for a new solution SE-BGP (Security Enhanced BGP) was proposed to transform the centralized deployment mode of S-BGP to distributed mode. However, the trust (attestations of routing information) translation of TTM only depends on a single hub node and this results in severe threats for the inter-domain routing system. To overcome the deficiencies of TTM, in this paper we improve TTM to Distributed TTM (DTTM) by expanding the single hub node to a se

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Yu, Chao, Xing Wei Wang, and Min Huang. "A BGP Fast Convergence Mechanism Based on Doubtful Path Judgment." Applied Mechanics and Materials 602-605 (August 2014): 3067–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.602-605.3067.

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The stability of Border gateway protocol (BGP) are directly related to the performance of the Internet. However, experiments show that BGP has serious slow convergence problem and its performances cannot meet communication needs well. Thus, a BGP fast convergence mechanism based on doubtful path judgment is proposed in this paper. Firstly, by analyzing the relationships between failure paths, doubtful paths containing failure links are computed. Secondly, a policy of doubtful path validity inquiry and its corresponding messages are designed to avoid computing wrong doubtful paths while multipl

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Romo-Chavero, Maria Andrea, Jose Antonio Cantoral-Ceballos, Jesus Arturo Pérez-Díaz, and Carlos Martinez-Cagnazzo. "Median Absolute Deviation for BGP Anomaly Detection." Future Internet 16, no. 5 (2024): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi16050146.

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The stability and reliability of the global Internet infrastructure heavily rely on the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), a crucial protocol that facilitates the exchange of routing information among various Autonomous Systems, ensuring seamless connectivity worldwide. However, BGP inherently possesses a susceptibility to abnormal routing behaviors, potentially leading to significant connectivity disruptions. Despite extensive efforts, accurately detecting and effectively mitigating such abnormalities persist as tough challenges. To tackle these, this article proposes a novel statistical approach

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da Silva, Brivaldo Alves, Adriano Bastos de Carvalho, Italo Cunha, Timur Friedman, Ethan Katz-Bassett, and Ronaldo Alves Ferreira. "Uncovering BGP Action Communities and Community Squatters in the Wild." Proceedings of the ACM on Measurement and Analysis of Computing Systems 8, no. 3 (2024): 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1145/3700431.

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The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) offers several "knobs" to control routing decisions, but they are coarse-grained and only affect routes received from neighboring Autonomous Systems (AS). To enhance policy expressiveness, BGP was extended with the communities attribute, allowing an AS to attach metadata to routes and influence the routing decisions of a remote AS. The metadata can carry information to ( e.g. , where a route was received) or request an action from a remote AS ( e.g. , not to export a route to one of its neighbors). Unfortunately, the semantics of BGP communities are not standa

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Said, Muhammad Ali, Setyorini ‏‏‎ ‏‏‎ Setyorini‏‏‎, and Erwid M. Jadied. "Analysis of IPSec Implementation on Dynamic Multipoint VPN Protocol Using Routing Border Gateway Protocol." Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) 4, no. 2 (2022): 595–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.47065/bits.v4i2.1836.

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Dynamic Multipoint Virtual Private Network (DMVPN) technology is one of Cisco's solutions to overcome the limitations of VPN scalability. DMVPN has a combination of components: Next hop resolution protocol (NHRP), Multipoint Generic Routing Encapsulation (mGRE) and Routing protocol. This research implements a simple network consisting of Hub, Spoke1, Spoke2, Lan1, Lan2 and Lan3 using the GNS3 simulator. This study compares the performance of IPSec and without IPsec on DMVPN using the BGP Routing protocol on performance parameters namely delay, throughput, jitter and packet loss to evaluate the

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Oti, Stephen Brako, and James Ben Hayfron-Acquah. "Practical Security Approaches against Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Session Hijacking Attacks between Autonomous Systems." Journal of Computer and Communications 02, no. 08 (2014): 10–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jcc.2014.28002.

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Carl, Glenn, and George Kesidis. "Large-scale testing of the Internet's Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) via topological scale-down." ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation 18, no. 3 (2008): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1371574.1371577.

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Zhang, Jun, and Fu Xiang Peng. "Routing Strategy and Quality of Service (QoS) Realization Research of Guangxi Meteorology Network." Advanced Engineering Forum 6-7 (September 2012): 919–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.6-7.919.

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Large cover area and long distance transmission are main characteristics of a meteorological communication network. A satellite communication technology has been mainly adopted in the field of meteorological communication for a long time, because an optical communication technology has become the important support technology during a new network transformation, meteorological departments establish a nationwide meteorological broadband network. The paper aims at the structure of the Guangxi meteorological broadband network, points out how to use a routing strategy which combines a border gatewa

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Fathurohman, Akhmad, and Safuan Safuan. "Implementation of the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Protocol in the Public Network of the Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang." Journal of Intelligent Computing & Health Informatics 2, no. 1 (2021): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/jichi.v2i1.7445.

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The need for the smoothness and reliability of the internet network on campus is very high, especially in the current state of the need for a very high internet connection, all activities, both administrative and learning activities, are carried out online. At locations throughout the campus area, adequate availability of computer and internet network access is required. Universitas Muhammadyah Semarang (Unimus) campus which is spread across various collations of the city of Semarang, and in an integrated campus also consists of various buildings that are relatively far apart needed, therefore

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Schapira, Michael. "Combatting internet time shifters." Project Repository Journal 10, no. 1 (2021): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.54050/prj10008011.

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Combatting internet time shifters Arguably, the internet’s biggest security hole is the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), which establishes routes between the organisational networks that make up the internet (e.g. Google, Facebook, Bank of England, Deutsche Telekom, AT&T). The insecurity of the internet’s routing system is constantly exploited to steal, monitor, and tamper with data traffic. Yet, despite many years of Herculean efforts, internet routing security remains a distant dream. The goal of the SIREN project is to propose and investigate novel paradigms for closing this security hole

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