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Journal articles on the topic 'Bientina (Italy) – Economic conditions'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

ANNALISA, BUSETTA. "Foreigners in Italy: economic living conditions and unmet medical needs." Genus 71, no. 2-3 (2015): 157–75. https://doi.org/10.4402/genus-689.

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Foreigners in Italy experience specific inequalities in health and in access to health care that overlap with existing geographical disparities. In this study we aim to compare the effects of living conditions on self-perceived unmet medical needs among foreigners living in Italy. In particular, we test several measures of living conditions, and assess whether these measures affect foreigners differently depending on their nationality. The data used for the analysis are from the Italian Special Survey of Income and Living Conditions carried out on households with foreigners in 2009.

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Prodan, Larisa. "Women Migrants in Italy: A Double Peripherality." Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory 9, no. 1 (2023): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/mjcst.2023.15.10.

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After the fall of the communist regime, the economic migration increased significantly within the Romanian society, as people were seeking higher conditions of life in western countries. Being a major social phenomenon, the economic migration became a fre

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3

Brown, Judith C. "Prosperity or Hard Times in Renaissance Italy?" Renaissance Quarterly 42, no. 4 (1989): 761–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2862281.

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Thirty-five years ago Robert Lopez, by his own description, “narrowly escaped lynching” at the hands of non-economic historians for proposing that economic depression was a fundamental cause of the cultural outpouring of the Renaissance (Lopez, 1953). Several years later, Lopez took heart that, despite “their occasional retard,” cultural historians were coming round to his view (Lopez and Miskimin, 408-09). Today, the situation is nearly reversed. A growing number of economic historians no longer subscribe to the depression thesis while most non-economic historians do. I will not speculate abo

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Bragato, P. L. "Past Economic Conditions Affect the Reconstruction of the Seismic History of Italy." Seismological Research Letters 89, no. 6 (2018): 2404–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220180129.

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Loveless, Matthew, and Chiara Binelli. "Economic Expectations and Satisfaction with Democracy: Evidence from Italy." Government and Opposition 55, no. 3 (2018): 413–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/gov.2018.31.

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AbstractIn this article, we argue that individuals’ expectations about their future economic prospects are a crucial missing determinant of their degree of satisfaction with democracy. To investigate this link, we collected an original, nationally representative data set on young skilled unemployed Italians using the innovative quantitative expectations data methodology (Manski 2004). Controlling for current local labour market conditions with administrative province-level data and for a rich array of individual-level determinants, we show that those expecting greater job insecurity and instab

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Cascaldi-Garcia, Danilo, Thiago R. T. Ferreira, Domenico Giannone, and Michele Modugno. "Back to the Present: Learning about the Euro Area through a Now-casting Model." International Finance Discussion Paper 2021, no. 1312 (2021): 1–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/ifdp.2021.1313.

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We build a model for simultaneously now-casting economic conditions in the euro area and its three largest member countries|Germany, France, and Italy. The model formalizes how market participants and policymakers monitor the euro area by incorporating all market moving indicators in real time. We find that area wide and country-specific data provide informative signals to now-cast the economic conditions in the euro area and member countries. The model provides accurate predictions of economic conditions in real time over a period that covers the past three recessions.

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Della Posta, Pompeo, Enrico Marelli, and Marcello Signorelli. "COVID-19, Economic Policies and Public Debt Sustainability in Italy." Sustainability 14, no. 8 (2022): 4691. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084691.

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We analyze the conditions for public debt-to-GDP ratio stability extending the Domar’s approach by including the interaction between the government’s reaction function and the private sector’s reaction function, and considering the impact of 2020–2021 pandemic shock and the monetary and fiscal policy responses, with simulations applied to the Italian case. The outcomes of the numerical simulations show the crucial importance of ECB extraordinary monetary policies, of the NGEU and, to lesser extent, of national expansionary fiscal policies adopted during pandemic shock; both European wide monet

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Peruginelli, Ginevra. "Legal Information on the Web: the Case of Italy." International Journal of Legal Information 34, no. 2 (2006): 327–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500001505.

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Accessing legal information is a primary requirement for a variety of communities: ordinary citizens, scholars, and professionals. The dissemination of legal information contributes to the rule of law and to the overall ideals of democracy in a number of ways. Many are the benefits of accessing legal information, such as the awareness of the applicable rule of law, the creation of conditions necessary to the equality and fairness of a legal system, while improving the functioning of democratic institutions, the development and improvement of social and economic conditions.

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Mascitelli, Bruno, and Julie Gerstman. "Italy’s Readiness for the 1998 Euro in View of the Country’s Declining Competitiveness." European Review 16, no. 1 (2008): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798708000033.

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In the 2006 Italian election campaign, then Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi popularised a widely held view about the negative role of the euro for the Italian economy. This view had initially originated with the secessionist Northern Leagues. More recently, it had come to reflect the view of more moderate political players too. In the campaign Berlusconi ridiculed his contender, and the ultimate victor of the elections, Romano Prodi, for having accepted the ‘unfair Lira pegging’ to the euro in 1998. These claims reflect an ongoing debate about whether the adoption of the euro caused or even s

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Berto, Patrizia, and Mario Eandi. "Pharmacologic and economic differentiation of drugs for RA in Italy." Reviews in Health Care 3, no. 3 (2012): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.7175/rhc.20133153-178.

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Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, progressive and degenerative illness, which affects about 0.5% of the adult population with significant social costs. In Italy there are approximately 300,000 people with RA, with twice as many women than men. RA causes progressive deformity and disability and is associated with numerous co-morbid conditions that reduce the life expectancy of 5-10 years. The costs of RA have a serious impact on the entire community, especially in terms of disability, hospitalization and medical care. In Italy has been estimated that cost of illness could reach about 1,60

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Berto, Patrizia, and Mario Eandi. "Pharmacologic and economic differentiation of drugs for RA in Italy." Reviews in Health Care 3, no. 3 (2012): 153–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7175/rhc.v3i3.201.

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Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, progressive and degenerative illness, which affects about 0.5% of the adult population with significant social costs. In Italy there are approximately 300,000 people with RA, with twice as many women than men. RA causes progressive deformity and disability and is associated with numerous co-morbid conditions that reduce the life expectancy of 5-10 years. The costs of RA have a serious impact on the entire community, especially in terms of disability, hospitalization and medical care. In Italy has been estimated that cost of illness could reach about 1,60

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Murgante, Beniamino, Giuseppe Borruso, Ginevra Balletto, Paolo Castiglia, and Marco Dettori. "Why Italy First? Health, Geographical and Planning Aspects of the COVID-19 Outbreak." Sustainability 12, no. 12 (2020): 5064. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12125064.

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COVID-19 hit Italy in February 2020 after its outbreak in China at the beginning of January. Why was Italy first among the Western countries? What are the conditions that made Italy more vulnerable and the first target of this disease? What characteristics and diffusion patterns could be highlighted and hypothesized from its outbreak to the end of March 2020, after containment measures, including a national lockdown, were introduced? In this paper, we try to provide some answers to these questions, analyzing the issue from medical, geographical and planning points of view. With reference to th

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Addabbo, Tindara, Rosa María García-Fernández, Carmen María Llorca-Rodríguez, and Anna Maccagnan. "A microsimulation model to measure the impact of the economic crisis on household income." International Journal of Manpower 37, no. 3 (2016): 474–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijm-06-2014-0125.

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Purpose – The current economic crisis has significantly increased unemployment, showing higher persistence than expected. However, since microdata from household surveys are issued with delay, they do not allow a prompt analysis of the impact of the economic cycle on households’ living conditions. The purpose of this paper is to propose a microsimulation methodology to achieve an evaluation of the impact of economic shocks in terms of household’s living conditions to guide policy makers. Design/methodology/approach – The microsimulation technique developed in this paper is based on a nowcastin

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Shin, Michael E. "Socio-Geographic Dimensions of Recovery from the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 20, no. 1_suppl (2004): 315–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1767522.

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Several factors influence the abilities of communities to cope with, respond to, and recover from earthquakes. Beyond the uncontrollable geophysical factors (e.g., the magnitude and type of earthquake) are the complex array of historic, social, economic, political, and cultural forces that affect loss reduction, response, and recovery. This paper uses a geographic perspective to situate the communities most affected by the 2002 Molise, Italy, event. This area of Italy is characterized by economic underdevelopment, an aging population, and out-migration. The earthquake effects may exacerbate th

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Raynkhardt, R. O. "“Italy System” as a Case of Innovative Economic Diplomacy." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 6(45) (December 28, 2015): 165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-6-45-165-173.

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The article deals with the description and analysis of functioning of the Italian national system of economic diplomacy.The author provides an insight into the historical and economic background and conditions of its development from the earliest stages to present time focusing on the latest events (from 2010 onwards).He casts light upon the procedures and mechanisms of interaction between the key national economic-diplomatic agents i.e. ministry of foreign affairs, ministry of economic development, export-promotion agency ITA, investment-attraction agency Invitalia, other authorized bodies (i

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Pinto, Luca. "Like Leaves in the Wind? Economic Conditions and Government Survival in Italy (1946–2015)." South European Society and Politics 23, no. 3 (2017): 341–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13608746.2017.1398626.

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17

Ivaldi, Enrico, and Margaret Antonicelli. "Deprivation and Regional Cohesion as Challenges to Sustainability: Evidence from Italy and Greece." Sustainability 17, no. 12 (2025): 5430. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125430.

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Italy and Greece share many structural and economic similarities, including high regional disparities and marked asymmetries between dynamic metropolitan areas and structurally weaker regions. Both countries also face high public debt and an aging population, conditions worsened by recent economic crises. These challenges have significant implications for sustainability, as economic hardship often leads to inefficient resource use, underinvestment in green infrastructure, and socially unsustainable outcomes. Promoting socio-economic and environmental sustainability thus requires addressing ter

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18

Kazepov, Yuri, and Costanzo Ranci. "Is every country fit for social investment? Italy as an adverse case." Journal of European Social Policy 27, no. 1 (2016): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958928716673314.

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The scientific debate on social investment (SI) is moving from an ideological and normative approach towards a more realistic one. Scholars are paying closer attention to the actual developments in social policy and to the contextual conditions and impacts of SI policies. Considering this, two main issues arise. First, that SI policies are politically feasible and likely to have positive impacts only if specific contextual conditions are met. Second, SI policies were supposed to have a positive impact on both inequalities and economic growth: a strong theoretical assumption that needs to be ca

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19

Betti, Eloisa. "Fordism’s Underside: Women’s Work in Postwar Italy." Labor 22, no. 1 (2025): 69–84. https://doi.org/10.1215/15476715-11521438.

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Abstract This article deconstructs some of the allegedly positive features of the Fordist era by analyzing postwar Italy from a gender perspective. In the Italian case, the Fordist factory became a paradigmatic image of Italian modernity in the years of the economic miracle, disregarding the diversity of the industrial system and the diversity of labor relations and working conditions, supposedly characterized by the prevalence of stable, full-time, permanent employment. However, job stability was never fully achieved for women in the so-called golden age of the twentieth century. This article

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20

Ginsborg, Paul. "Die italienische Krise." PROKLA. Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialwissenschaft 25, no. 98 (1995): 11–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.32387/prokla.v25i98.967.

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The article discusses the economic, political and cultural factors which led to the transformation among the parties and in the Italian democracy. The sudden outbreak of the crisis in 1992 is described as a conjunction of external and internal crisis factors. International adjustment constraints, economical missmanagement, the inefficiency of the central govemments, social and political movements in Northern and Southern Italy, as well as the resolute action of judges and public prosecutors against the corrupt political elite, finally made the historical break with the traditional conditions i

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21

Semyonov, Leda, Gianluca Iarocci, Antonio Boccia, and Giuseppe La Torre. "Socioeconomic Differences in Tobacco Smoking in Italy: Is There an Interaction between Variables?" Scientific World Journal 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/286472.

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Objectives. To assess the influence of sociodemographic factors on smoking habits in Italy and if an interaction exists between these variables.Methods. Data from the national survey “Health Conditions and Healthcare Services Use” in 2005 were used. The independent association between tobacco smoking and sociodemographical variables was assessed using logistic regression analysis. Interactions between variables were investigated calculating the synergism index (SI).Results. Sample population consists of 109.829 subjects (over 15 years). 21.9% are current and 21.8% are former smokers. Current s

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22

Katkova, S. "THE INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF THE NATIONAL PUBLIC RELATIONS INDUSTRY IN ITALY." East European Scientific Journal 5, no. 4(68) (2021): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/essa.2782-1994.2021.5.68.32.

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The article notes the main characteristics for different schools of PR (such as schools of the USA, Great Britain, France and Germany), but it is devoted to a retrospective analysis of the institutionalization of the professional public relations industry in Italy in the 1950s-1980s. The formation and development of the professional PR-community is considered through the prism of socio-economic and political conditions in the country.

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23

Moreno-Gené, Jordi, Laura Sánchez-Pulido, Eduard Cristobal-Fransi, and Natalia Daries. "The Economic Sustainability of Snow Tourism: The Case of Ski Resorts in Austria, France, and Italy." Sustainability 10, no. 9 (2018): 3012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10093012.

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The purpose of this article is to analyse whether ski resorts in Europe are economically viable. Data originates from the financial statements of the 61 largest ski lift operators in Austria, France, and Italy. Descriptive statistics reveal that these operators are characterized by positive and relatively high returns, and by having little debt in general terms. The results show that the most economically profitable ski operators are also the largest. The elevation of the ski area is not relevant. Ski lift operators in Austria have a higher profitability than those in France and Italy. Overall

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Muhammad, Hoda Abdul Fattah, and Mahmoud Abdul Wahid Mahmoud Al-Qaisi. "Internal Conflicts and the Fall of the Italian Fascist Regime on July 1943." Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review 5, no. 3 (2025): e05941. https://doi.org/10.47172/2965-730x.sdgsreview.v5.n03.pe05941.

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Objectives: The political system in Italy has experienced numerous fractures since 1943 due to various factors, including poor economic conditions and divisions within the fascist leadership, particularly following Italy's alliance with Germany in World War II. Methods: The study examines the internal and external pressures that threatened the fascist regime, focusing on political divisions, economic struggles, and the consequences of Italy’s involvement in the war. Analysis includes historical records and political agreements among fascist politicians. Results: The fascist regime faced growin

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BRANCATO, Giovanni, Gabriella D'AMBROSIO, and Marco PALMIERI. "Economic Status and Elections: The Voting Behaviour and Economic Hardship in Rome." Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala, no. 78 (September 15, 2022): 147–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33788/rcis.78.10.

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Empirical research shows the existence of a relationship between the electoral behaviour of citizens and their economic condition. The economic voting theory explains that in periods of economic growth citizens-voters reward the government considered the author of their well-being; on the contrary, in times of crisis, the population punishes it. The peculiarity of these studies, based on the analysis of secondary data designed for other primary purposes, is to have national territorial dimension, where the percentage of votes collected by government/opposition parties in political national ele

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Borsoi, Ludovica, Patrizio Armeni, Gleb Donin, Francesco Costa, and Luigi Ferini-Strambi. "The invisible costs of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA): Systematic review and cost-of-illness analysis." PLOS ONE 17, no. 5 (2022): e0268677. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268677.

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Background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a risk factor for several diseases and is correlated with other non-medical consequences that increase the disease’s clinical and economic burden. However, OSA’s impact is highly underestimated, also due to substantial diagnosis gaps. Objective This study aims at assessing the economic burden of OSA in the adult population in Italy by performing a cost-of-illness analysis with a societal perspective. In particular, we aimed at estimating the magnitude of the burden caused by conditions for which OSA is a proven risk factor. Methods A systematic liter

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Sciattella, Paolo, and Matteo Scortichini. "Cost of illness of Heart Valve Diseases (HVDs): A real-world analysis in Italy." Global and Regional Health Technology Assessment 12, no. 1 (2025): 34–42. https://doi.org/10.33393/grhta.2025.3243.

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Introduction: Heart valve diseases constitute a significant public health challenge with substantial clinical and economic implications. The ageing population, coupled with advancements in surgical techniques, has led to increased hospitalizations for cardiac valve interventions over the past decade. Despite progress, the economic burden of heart valve diseases remains underexplored, particularly in the context of the Italian healthcare system. This study aims to comprehensively assess the economic burden of heart valve diseases in Italy through a real-world analysis. Methods: Using data from

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Guizzi, Vincenzo. "Italy's Elections and Crisis: 14–15 June." Government and Opposition 22, no. 4 (1987): 418–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1988.tb00065.x.

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ITALIAN NATIONAL ELECTIONS WERE HELD ON 14-15 JUNE 1987. They were unexpected as was the resignation of the Prime Minister. It is not easy to explain why Bettino Craxi had to resign as Prime Minister of Italy in March 1987. This is why it will be helpful to review the achievements, crises and unrealised goals of the final years of his government.Craxi's electoral platform in June 1983 was essentially one of institutional reform and economic recovery. He believed that only in this way would it be possible to create the conditions for the ‘governability’ of Italy and overcome the chronic politic

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Brunetti, M. T., S. Peruccacci, M. Rossi, S. Luciani, D. Valigi, and F. Guzzetti. "Rainfall thresholds for the possible occurrence of landslides in Italy." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 10, no. 3 (2010): 447–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-10-447-2010.

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Abstract. In Italy, rainfall is the primary trigger of landslides that frequently cause fatalities and large economic damage. Using a variety of information sources, we have compiled a catalogue listing 753 rainfall events that have resulted in landslides in Italy. For each event in the catalogue, the exact or approximate location of the landslide and the time or period of initiation of the slope failure is known, together with information on the rainfall duration D, and the rainfall mean intensity I, that have resulted in the slope failure. The catalogue represents the single largest collecti

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Ferrara, Pietro. "Assessing the Economic Burden of Disease in Migrants: The Diabetes Case in Northern Italy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 7 (2020): 2250. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072250.

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By considering the prevalence of diabetes in migrants living in northern Italy, this editorial aims to highlight the need for the measurement of the economic burden of disease in migrant and refugee populations. This type of assessment is potentially useful to address the emerging challenges of the migrant health burden, by enhancing the ability of health systems and policies to respond to migrants’ health needs—in terms of health care and promotion—leading to significant better conditions for future multicultural environments.

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Mazzocchi, Giampiero, Marco Vassallo, Giuliano Gabrieli, and Roberto Henke. "‘No farmers, no food’: a sentiment analysis of the 2024 farmers’ protests in Italy." Rivista di Economia Agraria 79, no. 2 (2024): 93–106. https://doi.org/10.36253/rea-15468.

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Starting in January 2024, street protests by farmers’ groups spread in several European countries. The demands, which started from rather specific aspects, have broadened to involve economic, environmental and geo-political considerations, calling the already weakened European Green Deal even more into question. Starting from an analysis of the motivations for the protests and the responses provided by national governments and European institutions, the article tracks the main arguments that characterized the motivations of the so-called ‘tractor protests’, through the methodology of Sentiment

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Riel-Salvatore, Julien, and C. Michael Barton. "Late Pleistocene Technology, Economic Behavior, and Land-Use Dynamics in Southern Italy." American Antiquity 69, no. 2 (2004): 257–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4128419.

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This paper proposes a new methodology to study prehistoric lithic assemblages in an attempt to derive from that facet of prehistoric behavior the greater technoeconomic system in which it was embedded. By using volumetric artifact density and the frequency of retouched pieces within a given lithic assemblage, it becomes possible to identify whether these stone tools were created by residentially mobile or logistically organized foragers. The linking factor between assemblage composition and land-use strategy is that of curation within lithic assemblages as an expression of economizing behavior

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Ladu, Mara, Martina Ferraro, and Ginevra Balletto. "Patrimonio immobiliare pubblico e servizi urbani." Contesti. Città, territori, progetti, no. 1 (September 12, 2023): 161–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/contest-14588.

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Public real estate management is an important issue at the core of the main government policies, especially in Italy, where public properties represent a significant component of the existing city. This issue has progressively become a priority problem due to the complex development processes, including the phenomenon of shrinking cities, which generates an overabundance of urban voids. This condition requires a comprehensive commitment of public bodies, civil society and the private sector to reuse the built environment thus responding to the needs of contemporary society. Within this framewo

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Palienko, I. V. "A LIBERAL APPROACH TO THE RECOVERY OF NET ECONOMIC LOSSES IN THE NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEMS OF FRANCE, ITALY AND SPAIN." Ex jure, no. 1 (2024): 121–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2619-0648-2024-1-121-138.

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Abstract: frameworks of recovery of pure economic losses remain to a certain extent little studied in the domestic doctrine. Meanwhile, in practice, problems related to the establishment of appropriate conditions for the recovery of such losses increasingly arise. It is known that the Russian tort law is based on the principle of general tort, according to which any culpably caused harm is subject to compensation. This determines the need to investigate the legal systems that also share this principle (France, Italy, Spain). Law and order with such wide limits of tort liability is commonly cal

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Savio, Andrea, Giovanni Ferrari, Francesco Marinello, Andrea Pezzuolo, Maria Cristina Lavagnolo, and Mariangela Guidolin. "Developments in Bioelectricity and Perspectives in Italy: An Analysis of Regional Production Patterns." Sustainability 14, no. 22 (2022): 15030. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142215030.

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Bioenergy is being increasingly used worldwide to generate energy from biogas, biomethane, and other biofuels, bringing significant environmental and economic benefits. In Italy, biogas can significantly contribute to the achievement of the renewable energy targets set at the national and European levels. The exploitation of this energy source in a particular area is determined by its environmental and anthropic properties, as well as by the incentive system and the political will of decision makers. This paper analyzes the socioeconomic drivers and natural conditions triggering bioelectricity

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KENZHALINA, Gulsum, Aliya KUSSAINOVA, Duman AITMAGAMBETOV, and Moldir BOLYSBEKOVA. "The role of cultural diplomacy in relations between Kazakhstan and Italy." Public Administration and Civil Service, no. 3 (September 28, 2020): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2020-74-3-57-66.

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At the present stage, cultural diplomacy plays an important role in relations between countries. The implementation of cultural diplomacy contributes not only to the promotion of the country's interests abroad in the field of cultural policy, but also can create favorable conditions for the effective achievement of the country's foreign policy goals in other areas (for example, economic). The article deals with the bilateral cultural diplomacy of Kazakhstan and Italy. Cultural contacts between the two countries, starting from the early Middle Ages, are consistently examined and analyzed, on th

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Gerli, Matteo, Marco Mazzoni, and Roberto Mincigrucci. "Constraints and limitations of investigative journalism in Hungary, Italy, Latvia and Romania." European Journal of Communication 33, no. 1 (2018): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267323117750672.

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The article provides evidences about mechanisms and practices that undermine the effectiveness of investigative journalism through the analysis of selected case studies of corruptive phenomena in Italy, Hungary, Romania and Latvia. In particular, the article shows that the idea of watchdog journalism does not work actually in the observed countries. Indeed, investigative journalism requires certain socio-economic conditions, such as a low degree of influence of the political and economic spheres and a high level of journalistic professionalism, which are not (always) present in the aforementio

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Longo, Maria Annunziata, and Paolo Tenuta. "Environmental, economic and socio-institutional context of the sustainability index: Evidence from Italy." Corporate Ownership and Control 18, no. 1, Special Issue (2020): 355–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv18i1siart10.

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The aim of this study is to define a methodology for assessing sustainability at different levels of detail. For the definition of the conditions of sustainability, the approach known as the triple bottom line was used. The study developed concerns the identification of a set of environmental, economic, and socio-institutional indicators and the elaboration of the same in a synthetic analysis index, organized in a hierarchical structure. An index for measuring irrigation sustainability has been built. This index, called the Sustainable Irrigation Index (SII), allows monitoring and assessment o

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Scortichini, Matteo, Martina Paoletti, Angela Ragonese, Antonio Cuneo, Marco Vignetti, and Pier Luigi Zinzani. "Assessing the economic burden of Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia (WM), Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL), and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)." Global and Regional Health Technology Assessment 12, no. 1 (2025): 80–88. https://doi.org/10.33393/grhta.2025.3365.

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Introduction: In Italy, Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas (NHL), including Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia (WM), Marginal Zone Lymphoma (MZL), and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), are among the most common hematologic cancers. These conditions mainly affect the elderly, who often have multiple comorbidities, complicating management and imposing significant burdens on patient quality of life and healthcare systems. Objective: This study aimed to estimate the economic burden of selected B-cell lymphomas in Italy, providing insights for decision-makers to improve patient management and resource allocation

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Schoolman, Edward M., Scott Mensing, and Gianluca Piovesan. "Land Use and the Human Impact on the Environment in Medieval Italy." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 49, no. 3 (2018): 419–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh_a_01303.

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Modern narratives about changes in the Italian landscape during the early Middle Ages have often been based on assumptions about changing demography; the loss and replacement of complex Roman economic, political and agricultural systems; and broader changes in climate. Using fossil pollen taken from lake cores in the Rieti basin to reconstruct local ecological conditions, close examinations of two discreet periods offer new insights into the changes from small-scale agriculture to silvo-pastoralism that began during the late sixth and early seventh centuries. The deforestation of the ninth cen

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Bezze, Maria, Cinzia Canali, Devis Geron, and Tiziano Vecchiato. "Cash transfer and professional care for tackling child poverty and neglect in Italy." Children Australia 45, no. 4 (2020): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cha.2020.50.

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AbstractThere has been a general increase in poverty over the last decade in Italy, which has mainly affected the younger generations, with children and youth experiencing the worst economic conditions. This is primarily not due to a lack of available economic resources but to the way in which these resources are allocated: mainly in the form of cash transfers rather than services. The provision of adequate services based on professional work needs to be implemented by overcoming two main obstacles which are highlighted by the results of two studies presented here. The first study concerns the

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Maddaloni, Domenico, and Jessica Maglio. "Practicing Solidarity: Migrant Reception Services in Salerno, Italy, in a Time of Crisis, Conflicts and Policy Contradictions." Athens Journal of Social Sciences 12, no. 3 (2025): 163–82. https://doi.org/10.30958/ajss.12-3-1.

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This article aims to discuss some results of the qualitative research we conducted in the province of Salerno, a large area of Southern Italy, during the summer of 2022. Our target group was a selected group of key informants - civil servants and operators of civil society organizations active in reception services for migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers. Our analysis of emerging solidarity practices in this territorial area allows us to shed light on the paths through which the people working in migrant reception services adapt to the increasingly difficult conditions imposed by economic s

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Fiorillo, Damiano. "Workers’ health and social relations in Italy." Journal of Economic Studies 43, no. 5 (2016): 835–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-11-2014-0193.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether social relations are associated with the health of workers. It uses two types of health status measures – self-reported and more objective health – and it considers two types of social relationships: individual social relations, measured through the frequency of meetings with friends; and contextual social relations, the average frequency with which people meet friends at the community level. Design/methodology/approach A probit model is estimated from the worker sample accounting for the possibility of selecting individuals in the la

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Fellini, Ivana, Giovanna Fullin, and Fabio Gaspani. "The restaurant sector faced with Covid-19 pandemic: Evidence from Italy." Communitas 5, no. 1 (2024): 97–128. https://doi.org/10.7202/1116722ar.

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Italy has been one of the European countries most severely affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, with dramatic economic impacts on the service sector. On the basis of a quantitative and qualitative analysis, this article analyses the impact of the pandemic on the Italian restaurant industry by taking into consideration the perspective of both employers and employees. Specifically, the article focuses, on the one hand, on the working conditions and job quality in the sector; on the other hand, on the changes occurred in the restaurant industry, the impact of policies implemented during the health

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Prati, Gabriele, and Luca Pietrantoni. "Marriage following the 1997 Umbria-Marche (Italy) earthquake." Disaster Prevention and Management 23, no. 1 (2014): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dpm-09-2013-0155.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to replicate Cohan and Cole (2002) Hurricane Hugo study in the context of a different type of natural hazard and in a different country. Design/methodology/approach – Change in marriage following the 1997 Umbria-Marche (Italy) earthquake was examined prospectively from 1987 to 2007 for the 15 municipalities declared disaster areas and for the whole Marche region and country. Findings – Autoregressive integrated moving average time-series analysis showed that the year following the earthquake marriage rates decreased only in the 15 municipalities declared

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Spinelli, Angela, Laura Censi, Donatella Mandolini, et al. "Inequalities in Childhood Nutrition, Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour and Obesity in Italy." Nutrients 15, no. 18 (2023): 3893. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15183893.

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Unhealthy diets, physical inactivity and high body mass index (BMI) are preventable risk factors for non-communicable diseases throughout a person’s lifespan. The higher prevalence of these risk factors in children from lower socio-economic groups has been generally observed. The aim of this study is to explore the effect of parents’ socio-economic conditions on children’s consumption of fruit, vegetables and sugar-sweetened drinks, and inactivity, sedentary behaviour, overweight and obesity. This study used data from the sixth cross-sectional survey of the surveillance “OKkio alla Salute” (It

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Papakostas, Konstantinos, Ioannis Tiganitis, and Agis Papadopoulos. "Energy and economic analysis of an auditorium’s air conditioning system with heat recovery in various climatic zones." Thermal Science 22, Suppl. 3 (2018): 933–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci170916026p.

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In many heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) applications, heat recovery devices are installed, aiming at reducing energy consumption. Especially in buildings requiring a high percentage of outside air for ventilation, there is a high potential for heat recovery from exhaust air. Climatic conditions are an important parameter which affects the recovered heat and the payback period of the heat recovery device. In this paper, a 250 person auditorium is used as a model to estimate the applicability of an air-to-air fixed-plate heat exchanger installed in the air handling unit of the H

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Kravchenko, Olha, Anatolii Kucher, Maria Hełdak, Lesia Kucher, and Joanna Wysmułek. "Socio-Economic Transformations in Ukraine towards the Sustainable Development of Agriculture." Sustainability 12, no. 13 (2020): 5441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12135441.

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The social and economic conditions of all market participants are incentives and constraining factors influencing the levels of food, social, economic and ecologic security. The purpose of the article lies in the presentation of the author’s concept of the social and economic conditions where the transformation of economic relations between agrofood market participants is happening—in particular, the livestock products market of Ukraine—and the assessment of the state of food security of the country, as well as a comparison, by the same criteria, of the conditions of agrofood market participan

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Startsev, V. I. "The utilization of natural conditions in Russia and foreign countries for efficient seed production of white head cabbage." Vegetable crops of Russia, no. 1 (March 30, 2009): 50–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18619/2072-9146-2009-1-50-51.

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Mutually beneficial collaboration work can be only realized by joining efforts of worldwide communication in all industrial sectors. The plant breeding technologies are deeply merged into global economic program and also cover the vegetable plant production. Now Italy is indicated as a centre of cabbage seed growing. For different climatic condition it is very important to analyze the realization of seed production technology in regard to the cultivar characteristics, growing parameters as corresponded with current agricultural system in foreign countries.

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Morozova, Daria L. "Cultural Policy in the Conditions of COVID-19 Threats: Russian and Foreign Experience." Observatory of Culture 19, no. 4 (2022): 360–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2022-19-4-360-371.

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The goal of this article is to analyze emergency economic measures to support culture during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis (2020—2021). The article presents a classification of economic measures to support the industry during that period, analyzes the actions taken in Russia and four European countries (France, Great Britain, Italy and Germany). There are described the effectiveness and practical implementation of a wide range of financial mechanisms that stimulate the restoration and preservation of the industry’s sustainability, including non-refundable subsidies, credits and loans, insurance

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