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1

KUMAR, AISHWARJ. "A Marginalized Voice in the History of ‘Hindi’." Modern Asian Studies 47, no. 5 (2013): 1706–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x12000492.

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AbstractThis paper examines the history of ‘Hindi’1 as a modern Indian language in Bihar between 1850 and 1900. It looks beyond the North-Western Provinces, hitherto the focus of most studies of Hindi, and issues that were important here but not in Bihar like, for example, the ‘Hindi’-Urdu conflict. Instead, it looks at how the ways in which the history of ‘Hindi’ unfolded in Bihar and was distinct from that in other parts of North India. It demonstrates how the regional languages of Bihar were more crucial to the development of ‘Hindi’ in this region than standardized ‘Hindi’, at least until
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2

Tosha, Mallika, and Rajiv Ranjan Dwivedi. "Perception through the Personified: A Study of Children’s Folklore from Bihar, India." IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship 12, no. 1 (2023): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/ijl.12.1.04.

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The research explores the children-related literature of Bihar, an eastern state of India, in order to find their impact on the perception of the listeners. There is a range of research on folklore from India; however, there has yet to be much research on children-related folklore in Bihar. Considering this research gap, the present research intends to study the effect of children’s folklore on shaping their psyche. Through a qualitative analysis, the research attempts to find answers to questions such as: how do the verbal elements of the Bihari folklore affect children’s way of thinking; do
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Tosha, Mallika, and Rajiv Ranjan Dwivedi. "Perception through the Personified: A Study of Children’s Folklore from Bihar, India." IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship 12, no. 1 (2023): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/ijl.12.2.04.

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The research explores the children-related literature of Bihar, an eastern state of India, in order to find their impact on the perception of the listeners. There is a range of research on folklore from India; however, there has yet to be much research on children-related folklore in Bihar. Considering this research gap, the present research intends to study the effect of children’s folklore on shaping their psyche. Through a qualitative analysis, the research attempts to find answers to questions such as: how do the verbal elements of the Bihari folklore affect children’s way of thinking; do
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4

Ranjan, Priya. "AGRICULTURE SCENARIO AND STRATEGIES FOR BIHARS DEVELOPMENT." International Journal of Advanced Research 8, no. 10 (2020): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/11827.

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Agriculture is at the core of Bihars economy, employing 77 % of the work force and generating 35 % of the state domestic product. With 88 % of the states poor living in rural areas, improving agricultural performance and related rural non-farm activity is critical for improving livelihoods and reducing poverty. Major crops grown in Bihar are rice, wheat, maize, gram, red gram, sugarcane, potato & other vegetables. However, the agricultural sector in Bihar is plagued with numerous, and well known, constraints and problems. Bihars agricultural development in the latest 15 years between 2005-
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ANANTHAGIRI, B. "Year to year variations in rainfall totals of Bihar State." MAUSAM 20, no. 4 (2022): 373–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v20i4.5774.

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The variation of rainfall totals of Bihar Plains and Plateau for Sixty years has been examined for Kharij and Rabi periods using the published monthly rainfall data.
 
 Year to year totals of rainfall of Bihar Plains vary more frequently than that of Bihar Plateau.
 
 Within a period of twelve years Bihar Plains will have less amount of water than required for irrigation purpose and survival of crop, more times than Bihar Plateau.
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6

Konrád, György. "Bihar County Homecoming." Common Knowledge 25, no. 1-3 (2019): 480–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/0961754x-7299582.

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7

Anand, Dr. Pawan jee. "Present Status Of Higher Education In Bihar: A Critical Study." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 5, no. 44 (2024): 118–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14709593.

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<strong>Abstract:-</strong> Bihar has been the land of work of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Satyendra Narayan Sinha and Jai Prakash Narayan. Because of all these person, higher education in Bihar has a unique identity . The lamp of higher education has been burning here since ancient times. Bihar was the main center of education in ancient times. The major centers of education are Nalanda university, Vikramshila university and Odantapuri university. that is why Bihar is called the land of knowledge. All these universities were destroyed forever by the invasion of Bakhtiya<sup>t</sup> r Khilji in the 1
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8

Nemes, Robert. "Obstacles to Nationalization on the Hungarian-Romanian Language Frontier." Austrian History Yearbook 43 (April 2012): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237811000579.

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In 1863, the geologist Adolf Schmidl published a thick book on the Bihar/Bihor Mountains, a highland region on the border between the Hungarian Kingdom and Transylvania. Calling the Bihar/Bihor Mountains one of the “least known regions in the Austrian Monarchy,” Schmidl offered his work as small contribution to Vaterlandskunde and one, he hoped, that would inspire others to follow him into the region. The book provided a detailed analysis of the mountains' hydrography, topography, flora, and fauna. The biological diversity of the region especially excited Schmidl, and his discoveries included
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9

Nagy, Egon. "A román-magyar határ menti együttműködések megítélése a román oldali településvezetők szemszögéből." Tér és Társadalom 24, no. 4 (2010): 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17649/tet.24.4.1800.

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A jelen kutatás során alkalmazott kérdőív az együttműködés jelenlegi állapotára és kilátásaira, a határ térbeli közelségének érzékelésére, valamint a saját község fejlődési lehetőségeinek értékelésére tér ki. A kérdőívet a romániai Szatmár (Satu Mare) és Bihar (Bihor) megyék településeinek polgármesterei vagy alpolgármesterei töltötték ki. A tanulmány ennek a kérdőívnek a kiértékelésén keresztül mutatja be a romániai települési vezetők viszonyulását a magyar–román határon átnyúló együttműködésekhez.
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10

Shibendra, Kumar. "Nature and Pattern of Migration in Medieval Bihar: An Analysis." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 4, no. 2 (2019): 349–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2574920.

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The process of migration had influenced the socio-economic and cultural life of the origin and destination over different periods of time. The recognition and fame of the state of Bihar had a significant linkage with that of migration and their settlements in the region since ancient times. The beginning of the migration process and glory associated with the region of Bihar can be traced back in the later Vedic period when Aryans migrated towards eastern India and Bihar region as well. In ancient Bihar, permanent out-migration was rare and only for commercial purposes temporary out-migration c
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11

Vida, Viktória, and István Szűcs. "Hajdú-Bihar megye társadalmi helyzetének bemutatása a számok tükrében." Régiókutatás Szemle 5, no. 1 (2023): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30716/rsz/20/1/3.

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Az általunk készített tanulmány célja, hogy áttekintést nyújtson Hajdú-Bihar megye társadalmi helyzetének alakulásáról. Hajdú-Bihar megye, az Észak-alföldi régió gazdasági, oktatási, tudományos és kulturális szerepkörrel bíró központja. Adottságai kedvezőek a szerepkör betöltéséhez, gazdasági, oktatási, kereskedelmi, kulturális, egészségügyi kapcsolatai az országhatáron túl is jelentősek. Hajdú-Bihar megyével kapcsolatban fontosnak tartjuk még megemlíteni a logisztikai szerepének kiaknázását, valamint regionális tudásbázis szerepkörét bemutatni. Hajdú-Bihar megye központja Debrecen város, a né
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12

Chandra B P Singh. "Educational Development Index of Bihar: Towards Better Tomorrow." Issues and Ideas in Education 6, no. 2 (2018): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/iie.2018.62009.

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The study was designed to compute district wise Educational Development Index of Bihar. At the same time, an attempt was made to assess the trend of improvement in elementary education for the last few years. U-DISE data for the last two years (2014-15 and 2015-16) was analyzed and compared with the baseline data. Bihar showed significant improvement on many parameters of elementary education. Despite the fact that Bihar is yet to achieve the desirable level but the progress is evident. Other than learning achievement in terms of quality Bihar has shown her firm determination to change the glo
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13

Pandey, Aviral. "Socio-Economic Value of Wetlands: A Case Study of Bihar." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 02 (2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem28730.

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This paper delves into the socio-economic significance of wetlands and the associated conservation challenges. Notably, North Bihar heavily relies on wetlands, contributing 64%, while South Bihar contributes 36% to the total wetland area. The diverse importance of these wetlands is evident through their ecosystem services, encompassing domestic use, income generation, ecotourism, and biodiversity support. Vital economic activities, including fisheries and agriculture, thrive, playing a pivotal role in supporting local livelihoods. Despite their cultural and religious significance, Bihar's wetl
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14

Krishna, Gopal, Anant Kumar, P. Lakshminarasimhan, and Anand Kumar. "Distributional Note on Fernandoa adenophylla (Wall. ex G.Don) Steenis (Bignoniaceae)." Indian Journal of Forestry 39, no. 2 (2016): 173–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2016-624w4y.

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During the botanical exploration tour to Aurangabad and Nawada districts of Bihar in 2014-15, authors collected Fernandoa adenophylla (Wall. ex G.Don) Steenis (Bignoniaceae), a species not recorded from Bihar so far. The present collection is reported as new generic record from Bihar as naturalised. Detailed morphological description, habitat and distribution in India are presented here.
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15

Dubey, Shobharam. "Buddhist Art Center of Bihar." RESEARCH HUB International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 9, no. 2 (2022): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.53573/rhimrj.2022.v09i02.003.

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Mahatma Buddha took birth in Lumbini, Nepal and spread Buddhism in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The remains of Buddhist architecture in the form of stupas, chaityas and Bihar are spread over the states of Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh in the form of Buddhist art centers of India. The state of Bihar has been the abode of Buddha. Bodh Gaya situated here is famous for the Buddha's enlightenment. Among the famous Buddhist art centers of Vihara state, Laurianandangarh, Rajgir, Nalanda, Bodh Gaya and Vaishali are the main ones.&#x0D; &#x0D; Abstract in Hindi Langua
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16

thakur, Pappu, and Dr Narad singh. "Naxalism collapse in Bihar." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Configuration 1, no. 2 (2021): 09–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.52984/ijomrc1203.

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नक्सलीय समस्या हमारे देश के लिए बड़ा आंतरिक खतरा बन गया है। खासकर 2007 में प्रधानमंत्री मनमोहन सिंह की टिप्पणियों के बाद, यह एक चिंता का विषय बन गया है और साथ ही अकादमिक बहस का विषय भी है। इस मुद्दे को बड़े पैमाने पर और गहनता से संबोधित करने के लिए नवीन विचार और नए सिरे से योजना बनाई गई है। इस पृष्ठभूमि में, मध्य बिहार का एक मामला अध्ययन इस मुद्दे पर प्रकाश को केंद्रित करने के लिए प्रासंगिक हो जाता है। यह एक स्थापित तथ्य है कि बिहार में नक्सलवाद ने मध्य बिहार के माध्यम से अपना रास्ता बनाया था। जब काउंटरिंसर्जेंसी तंत्र ने पश्चिम बंगाल और आंध्र प्रदेश में नक्सलवाद के पहले बुलबुले को कुचल दिया, तो
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17

Chaudhary, R. B., Kaushal Kishore Sharma, Prabhakar Prasad Singh, and Ranjan Kumar. "Peasant Movement in Bihar." Social Scientist 27, no. 5/6 (1999): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3518144.

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18

Pati, Biswamoy, and Vinita Damodaran. "Nationalist Movement in Bihar." Social Scientist 24, no. 9/10 (1996): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3520145.

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19

Shroff, Sangeeta. "Bihar Agriculture - A Perspective." Artha Vijnana: Journal of The Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics 53, no. 3 (2011): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.21648/arthavij/2011/v53/i3/117569.

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20

Singh, C. P. "Communicating Bihar NEE Hope." Mass Communicator: International Journal of Communication Studies 7, no. 2 (2013): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/j.0973-967x.7.2.005.

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21

Singh, Kavaljit. "Ravaging India's Bihar Plateau." Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars 26, no. 4 (1994): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14672715.1994.10416176.

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22

Prasad, L. S. N. "Kala-azar in Bihar." Indian Journal of Pediatrics 54, no. 1 (1987): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02751248.

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23

Kállai, Krisztina. "Bihar megye turizmusának jellemzése." Acta Carolus Robertus 9, no. 1 (2019): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.33032/acr.2019.9.1.97.

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Menon, Radhika. "Common School System, Bihar." Contemporary Education Dialogue 6, no. 1 (2008): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973184913411181.

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Murti, Mangal. "Cropping pattern in Bihar." International Journal of Financial Management and Economics 4, no. 1 (2021): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26179210.2021.v4.i1.86.

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Ram, Kumar Mahato. "Dalit conflicts in Bihar." Society Today: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (2014): 50–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8291469.

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The objective of the researcher is to study&nbsp;&ldquo;Dalit conflicts in Bihar.&rdquo;&nbsp; Due to discrimination in Hindu&nbsp;religion a large number of Dalit Hindus converted to Islam, Sikhism, Christianity etc. Dalits have come into&nbsp;conflict with the upper castes because they are no&nbsp;longer willing to remain subjugated to them. The role of&nbsp;revolutionary parties is especially significant in the rise&nbsp;of Dalit consciousness.and this gives rise to conflicts&nbsp;between Dalits and the upper castes. &nbsp;
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Singh, Jayakant, and Enu Anand. "The Nexus between Child Marriage and Women Empowerment with Physical Violence in Two Culturally Distinct States of India." International Journal of Population Research 2015 (December 7, 2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/458654.

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Summary. We investigated the relationship between child marriage among young women and their level of empowerment with spousal physical violence in two culturally distinct states of India (Bihar and Tamil Nadu) using nationally representative survey data. Empowerment index was calculated taking into account parameters such as mobility, economic independence, and decision-making power of a woman using Principal Component Analysis method. Lower level of women empowerment was significantly associated with physical violence in Tamil Nadu (OR = 2.38, p&lt;0.01) whereas marriage before the age of 15
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CHAKRAVARTTY, ARYENDRA. "Provincial Pasts and National Histories: Territorial self-fashioning in twentieth-century Bihar." Modern Asian Studies 52, no. 4 (2018): 1347–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x16000561.

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AbstractThis article explores how local lived experiences and nationalist sentiments converged to shape a regional literati's conception of the province of Bihar in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century colonial India. Following the formation of the separate province of Bihar in 1912, certain very powerful Indian-nationalist and cultural-historical factors were deployed to create a much-needed cultural-historical past for Bihar. In this project of territorial self-fashioning, institutions such as the Bihar and Orissa Research Society (1915) and the Patna Museum (1917) became crucial to
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Sharma, Sanjiv Kumar. "A signature dish of Bihar: Litti and Chokha." MOJ Food Processing & Technology 7, no. 1 (2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojfpt.2019.07.00210.

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Bihar is a land locked state lying in the eastern part of India. The word Bihar comes from the Sanskrit word Vihara meaning Buddhist Monasteries. The Mauryan Empire rose from Magadha. Buddhism, which is one of the biggest religions in the world, originated in Bihar and it is also home to the ancient Nalanda University, which was a centre of learning established during the 5th century. Litti Chokha a remarkable dish which comes from the state of Bihar is not only popular in India today, but has also made a special mark globally. Litti and Chokha are absolutely delicious and is the rustic way of
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Sharma, Sanjiv Kumar. "A signature dish of Bihar: Litti and Chokha." MOJ Food Processing & Technology 7, no. 1 (2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojfpt.2019.07.00210.

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Bihar is a land locked state lying in the eastern part of India. The word Bihar comes from the Sanskrit word Vihara meaning Buddhist Monasteries. The Mauryan Empire rose from Magadha. Buddhism, which is one of the biggest religions in the world, originated in Bihar and it is also home to the ancient Nalanda University, which was a centre of learning established during the 5th century. Litti Chokha a remarkable dish which comes from the state of Bihar is not only popular in India today, but has also made a special mark globally. Litti and Chokha are absolutely delicious and is the rustic way of
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31

Husain, Akhlaq, and Wajid Hasan. "Review and Updating: Anurans (Amphibia) of Bihar and Jharkhand, India, with some new records from Jehanabad (Bihar) and their role as potential biological controllers." International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52804/ijaas2021.211.

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Present review is meant to update and bring the scattered records of anuran species from Bihar and Jharkhand at one place. A total of 22 valid species (19 from Bihar and 15 from Jharkhand) have been recorded from the existing literature and present new records from Jehanabad (Bihar) are dealt herewith in detail (relevant synonyms, common names, diagnostic features, size, altitudinal records, distribution in Bihar (including new records from Jahanabad), Jharkhand, rest of India and elsewhere and conservation status of each species and their role as potential biological controllers). Variations
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Karmakar, Dilip, and Bappa Sarkar. "WHAT WE DRINK IS IT SAFE? AN ASSESSMENT OF DRINKING WATER IN KOCH BIHAR DISTRICT, WEST BENGAL." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 08 (2022): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15148.

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The groundwater quality of Koch Bihar District (West Bengal, India) has been assessed to determine the suitability of groundwater for drinking. Eight parameters have been taken into account for calculating the water quality index (WQI): pH, total hardness (TH), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), carbonate (CO32-) and bicarbonate (HCO3-), chloride (Cl), iron (Fe) and sulfate (SO42-). Secondary data on water quality were collected from Central Ground Water Commission (2018), and the samples of water have been collected from the various locations and analyzed accordingly. The physico-chemical data wer
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Arbind, Kumar Baitha, and Hansdak Pushpalata. "Study on Possibility of Silkworm Rearing and Sericulture in Saran District of Bihar." APPLIED SCIENCE PERIODICAL XXVII, no. 1, February 2025 (2025): 30–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15564173.

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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <em>&nbsp;Saran district of Bihar is middle Gangetic plain region. It is situated 25&deg;36'N to 26&deg;13' N latitude and 84&deg;24&deg;E to 85&deg;15'E longitude. Some areas of this District of Bihar are flood prone while other areas are drought prone and agriculture is dependent on the monsoon, people lose their crops every year due to the uncertainty of monsoon. Farmer's interest in farming is continuously decreasing and they are forced to migrate in search of their livelihood.</em> <em>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sericulture generates
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TĂTAR, Corina-Florina, Tomasz STUDZIENIECKI, Klara CZIMRE, and Janos PENZES. "MARKETING AWARENESS OF CROSSBORDER DESTINATION - THE CASE STUDY OF BIHOR- HAJDU/BIHAR EUROREGION." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 28 (March 31, 2020): 95–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.28107-454.

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35

Kumar, Anjani, Amrendra Kumar, Sudeepa Kumari Jha, and Sumit Kumar Singh. "Appraisal of Cluster Front Line Demonstration on Rapeseed and Mustard in Biharand Jharkhand." Indian Journal of Extension Education 58, no. 1 (2022): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2022.58107.

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Performance of ten varieties of rapeseed and mustard were assessed through cluster frontline demonstration (CFLD) under different agro-climatic condition of Bihar and Jharkhandcontinuously for four years (2017-18 to 2020-21) by the KVKs of Bihar and Jharkhand.Among the agro-climatic zones of Bihar, highest yield was recorded in the demonstratedplot from zone III (B) i.e. South-West alluvial plain in case of variety RH 0749 (15.29 q/ha) and in Jharkhand state from zone I (Central and North astern plateau) with varietyNRCHB 101 (13.31 q/ha). Lowest technology index was observed for variety Rajen
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Kumari, Dr Ritu. "Women Empowerment: Contribution and Role of Government in Bihar." International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research 09, no. 12 (2024): 5652–69. https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2024.v09i12.001.

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The concept of women empowerment is an essential aspect of achieving gender equality and fostering social, economic, and political development. This paper examines the role and contributions of the government of Bihar in empowering women through various policies, initiatives, and social programs. Focusing on the state's journey towards creating a more inclusive environment for women, this study assesses the effectiveness of government schemes, challenges, and the impact of these initiatives on women’s lives. This article aims to explore how the policies in Bihar have been tailored to address t
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Kumar, Uday, SK Chaudhry, MH Ansari, Subodh Kumar, Beerendra Singh, and Suday Prasad. "Phytosociological studies on weed flora in wheat fields of South Bihar, (Bihar) India." International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 8, no. 8 (2024): 951–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i8l.2625.

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38

Dr., Asraful Alam. "Role of Non- Urban Factors in Changing Land Use Pattern of Koch Bihar District, West Bengal, India." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 03, no. 05 (2018): 89–92. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1253410.

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Land use change in Koch Bihar District processes great academic attention in the present age of food deficit. In recent time the major land use change that occurred in Koch Bihar district is conversion of paddy cultivated areas to cash crop producing areas. This is an attempt to analyze the status and changes in the net sown areas of Koch Bihar District in relation with changing land use. Paper brings the notion that the major reason for land use change in Koch Bihar District is not urbanization and population growth. This geographical analysis light up the socio-economic and political reason
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Piyush. "Women Empowerment Through Microfinance: Empirical Evidence from Bihar." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 10, no. 2 (2025): 231–39. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2025.v10.n2.026.

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Microcredit initiatives are presently advocated as a significant tool for women's empowerment and poverty alleviation in Bihar. Nonetheless, there remains contention on the efficacy of microfinance in empowering women in Bihar. This study aims to explore the effects of microfinance programs on entrepreneurship and women's empowerment in Bihar. Purposive sampling was employed to choose a sample of 500 female microfinance clients, with 100 participants from each city, including Patna, Ara, Chapra, and the central, eastern, and western regions of Bihar. This research employed SPSS and STATA stati
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Dr., Shahid Imam. "Trends of Population Growth in North Bihar Plain." International Journal of Arts and Social Science 3, no. 4 (2023): 301–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7726634.

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In this research paper we will examine the trend of population growth in North Bihar Plain, as against state of Bihar, and will also project growth of population in future up to 2051.This will also try to find out the reasons behind the phenomenal growth of population in the study area. North Bihar is a plain region which has been formed due to deposition of sediments brought down by different rivers originating from Himalayan region and peninsular India, and because of this it is very fertile land, prone to flood, almost every year, which causes huge loss of human lives, property, agriculture
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Ranjan, Rajnish, Ravi Shankar Kumar, Rahul Kumar, and Veena Kumari. "Diversity and Distribution of Orthopteran Insects in Bihar, India." Journal of Applied Life Sciences International 28, no. 4 (2025): 46–53. https://doi.org/10.9734/jalsi/2025/v28i4696.

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Orthoptera are a vital component of terrestrial ecosystems, contributing significantly to nutrient cycling and serving as prey and survivals for various predators. Understanding the species richness and diversity of orthoptera fauna is crucial for developing conservation strategies and maintaining ecological balance in the Bihar region. Previous studies have documented the orthoptera fauna in various parts of India, highlighting the diversity and ecological roles of these insects. However, there is a paucity of detailed research focusing specifically on the orthoptera species richness and dive
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Kumar, Anand, Shyam Biswa, and Gopal Krishna. "Acmella radicans (Jacq.) R.K. Jansen (Asteraceae): An addition to the flora of Bihar." Indian Journal of Forestry 42, no. 2 (2019): 181–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2019-f923u6.

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Mohan, Dr Shivani. "ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LIQUOR PROHIBITION IN BIHAR ON THE EFFICIENCY CRITERIA." GNLU Journal of Law & Economics 4, no. 1 (2021): 38–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.69893/gjle.2021.000034.

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The State of Bihar implemented a State wise liquor ban on manufacturing, possession, sale and consumption of Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), Foreign Made Foreign Liquor (FMFL) and Beer on April 5, 2016, through the “Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016” to empower women and control domestic violence faced by them due to excessive drinking. The present study is based on a critical analysis of the abovementioned legislation and its potential impact on the economy of Bihar. The impact analysis shall be based on data collected from different sources. The study will analyse the State’s economi
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Shailesh, Shashwat. "ANALYSIS OF SECTION 51 OF THE CGST ACT AND ITS ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS ON BIHAR." International Journal of Advanced Research 13, no. 02 (2025): 346–50. https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/20383.

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Section 51 of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Act introduces the concept of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS), requiring certain government departments, public sector undertakings (PSUs), and other specified entities to deduct a portion of tax when making payments for goods and services. The objective is to streamline tax collection, reduce tax evasion, and ensure timely tax remittance to the government. This provision directly affects businesses, particularly contractors and service providers, by reducing their cash flow due to the upfront tax deduction. In the context of Bihar, Section 51 has si
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Srikanth, Raghavachari. "Access, monitoring and intervention challenges in the provision of safe drinking water in rural Bihar, India." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 3, no. 1 (2013): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.033.

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This practical paper addresses the vital gap in water quality monitoring in Bihar. The study addresses an institutional weakness in the area of water quality management in rural Bihar, India. The study focuses on the role of access as a vital component in addressing water quality monitoring and interventions that has a huge impact on protecting community health in areas severely contaminated with arsenic and fluoride. The study calls for a drastic shift in the monitoring and intervention strategy to address safe water provision for rural Bihar.
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Miah, Abdul Halim, and Ranjan Roy. "Analysis of Socio-economic Conditions of Paddy Growers in Sub-Himalayan Plain District of West Bengal, India." Indian Journal of Spatial Science 16(1), Spring (2025): 66–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15105409.

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Paddy is regarded as one of the most significant and widely consumed crops in the Koch Bihar district. The current study investigates the socio-economic condition of paddy growers in Koch Bihar district. The study is based on both primary and secondary data sources. The study is based on present variables, i.e., demographic, economic, and social variables. Multiple problems associated with agriculture, economic status, and social structures affect the socio-economic circumstances of paddy growers in Koch Bihar district. Evaluating their situations requires looking at many factors, including la
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Najmuddin, Omaid, Golam Rasul, Abid Hussain, David Molden, Shahriar Wahid, and Bijan Debnath. "Low Water Productivity for Rice in Bihar, India—A Critical Analysis." Water 10, no. 8 (2018): 1082. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10081082.

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Rice is the most important crop for food security and livelihoods of the rural population in Bihar, India. In spite of good soil and water resources, rice water productivity (WP) is very low in Bihar. Trends in WP and key factors influencing WP over 20 years (1991–2010) in 11 Bihar districts were analysed using panel data to help elucidate reasons for low WP values. The annual average rice yield of 938 kg/ha, WP of 0.22 kg/m3, and marginal physical productivity (MPP) of 249 g/m3 are very low in Bihar compared to both the national average for India and other rice growing areas in the world. Ric
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Sharma, Manu Raj, Sukeshi Priya, and Surbhi Kumar. "Century of Rainfall Dynamics and Drought in Bihar: Patterns, Trends, and Climatic Variability (1901-2021)." Current World Environment 20, no. 1 (2025): 105–20. https://doi.org/10.12944/cwe.20.1.9.

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Variations in precipitation patterns significantly impact the quality of life, particularly in regions reliant on rainfed agriculture like Bihar, India. Over the past century, global greenhouse gas emissions have caused climate warming and altered hydro-meteorological conditions. These changes have resulted in episodic droughts, floods, increased rainfall variability, and intensified extreme weather events. In Bihar, such variability poses serious risks to the hydrological cycle, especially affecting the reliability of monsoonal rainfall, which is crucial for agriculture. This study examines B
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Imam, Altamash. "Social and Political Mobilisation on Reservation Policy in Bihar: A Historical Contour." Sprin Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (2024): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.55559/sjahss.v3i2.244.

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Presently, reservation stands as one of the significant issues in Indian politics. Its relevance has heightened with political mobilisation centred around reservation politics, particularly in Bihar politics. Bihar, one of the most diverse states in terms of population, is stratified based on caste and class consciousness. The distribution pattern of the reservation system in Bihar has always held a unique position in the prospects of reservation politics in India. The present paper focuses on the historical evolution of the reservation pattern in Bihar. Furthermore, it analyses how socio-poli
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Dr., Yaseer Arsalan Khan. "PROMINENT SUFIS OF BIHAR AND THEIR PERSIAN WORKS." International Journal of Education &Applied Sciences Research 3, no. 6 (2016): 59–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10700097.

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<strong>Abstract </strong> Bihar is has played a prominent role in the promotion of Persian language and literature in India. Sufi saints of Bihar not only contributed to Persian literature but also to the society in general. They stood for social justice and were fully imbued with a sense of humanity. It was a part of their discipline to serve the needy and the oppressed ones and they were a medium of contact between the masses and rulers thus conserving the rich socio-cultural heritage of Bihar. The great Sufis like Makhdoom Sharfuddin Maneri, Sultan Ahmad Chirmposh, Muzaffar Shams Balkhi an
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