Relevant bibliographies by topics / Bilaspur (India : District) – Rural conditions

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Academic literature on the topic 'Bilaspur (India : District) – Rural conditions'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 12 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Bilaspur (India : District) – Rural conditions"

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Kumar, Sanjeev. "Wild Edible Plants Consumed by Rural Communities in District Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India." Journal of Biological and Chemical Chronicles 05, no. 02 (November 25, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33980/jbcc.2019.v05i02.001.

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Baghel, Ashish, Kamlesh K. Jain, Sachin Pandey, Gopal Prasad Soni, and Anubha Patel. "A study on awareness and practices of mitanin (ASHA) in rural areas of Bilaspur district, Chhattisgarh, India." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 4, no. 5 (April 24, 2017): 1637. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20171776.

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Background: The mitanin programme is a Community Health volunteer programme which was initiated by the Government of Chhattisgarh, India in 2002. The mitanin programme further progressed to lay foundation for the Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) programme by the National Rural Health Mission. There is robust indication that the community health workers could significantly contribute towards the betterment of health outcomes. The objective was tostudy the awareness and practices of mitanins (ASHA) in rural areas of Bilaspur district.Methods: A community based cross sectional study was carried out among 180 mitanins selected through multistage random sampling in Bilaspur district, Chhattisgarh, India during March to August 2015. A predesigned, pretested questionnaire was used for data collection. SPSS 21.0 version software was used to analyze the data.Results: Most of the mitanins had good knowledge regarding antenatal visits (62.2%) & HBNC visits (52.2%). About (62.8%) had an average knowledge regarding basic cleans to be followed for safe deliveries & regarding danger signs of pregnancy (46.7%). About (36.1%) had poor knowledge regarding symptoms of diabetes & contraceptive advice for spacing (35.6%). About (82.2%) of mitanins had opinion that fast breathing is an indicator of immediate referral of child followed by child unable to drink or breast feed (61.1%). In case of pregnancy, mitanins considered indicators of immediate referral should be swelling of face/hands (90.6%) followed by vaginal bleeding (74.4%). Major activities that they have conducted in last six months includes; accompanying pregnant women for institutional deliveries (92.2%) & participation in immunization sessions (87.8%).Conclusions: Mitanins play vital role in providing primary health care but still they need to put into practice their knowledge about services. Despite the training given to mitanins, lacunae still exists in their knowledge regarding various aspects of health care. Many of them were not aware about family planning, diabetes, tuberculosis, danger signs for pregnancy & newborn that indicate the need for immediate referral.
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Baghel, Ashish, Kamlesh K. Jain, Sachin Pandey, Gopal Prasad Soni, and Anubha Patel. "Factors influencing the work performance of Mitanins (ASHA) in Bilaspur district, Chhattisgarh, India: a cross sectional study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, no. 5 (April 26, 2017): 1921. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20171818.

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Background: The Mitanin programme is a community health volunteer programme which was initiated by the Government of Chhattisgarh, India in 2002. The Mitanin programme further progressed to lay foundation for the Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) programme by the National Rural Health Mission. There is robust indication that the Community health workers could significantly contribute towards the betterment of health outcomes. The objective of the study was to study the factors influencing the work performance of Mitanins in Bilaspur district, Chhattisgarh, India.Methods: A community based cross sectional study was carried out among 180 Mitanins selected through multistage random sampling in Bilaspur district, Chhattisgarh, India during March to August 2015. A predesigned, pretested questionnaire was used for data collection.Results: Regarding counselling to pregnant mother on maternal and child health about (65.6%) Mitanins were having knowledge and out of these prevalence of its practice was found to be (75.4%). Their less knowledge for content of responsibility significantly affected their practices in community. Other major factors influencing their work performance are better training sessions (37.8%), support from health staff (65.6%), drug kit refilling (80%), and fewer hurdles in receiving incentives (85.6%.Conclusions: Less knowledge of the work component, less cooperation from health staff, delay refilling of drug kit, incentive oriented practices, delayed and inadequate payment of incentives for Mitanins influences the work performance.
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Rajendra Mahanandia and Bharat Chillakuri. "Living and Working Conditions of Tribal Labour: A Study of Koraput District, Odisha." Think India 21, no. 1 (March 19, 2018): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v21i1.7766.

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India is a developing country and considered to be world’s fastest-growing economy. Though India has witnessed tremendous progress since Independence, the country is still working on providing the basic infrastructure in the rural areas. Geographically, it is the seventh largest country in the world. Based on the gross domestic product, it is also 7th largest. The country is poised to become the third largest by 2030. Concurrently, 70% of the population living in rural areas is below the poverty line of which tribals living in the villages form the greatest pie. This paper is an attempt to study the living and working conditions of tribal labour with a focus on Koraput district, Odisha. A research study is undertaken to study the working and living conditions of tribal labour like drinking water and shelter. Further, an attempt is made to capture their source of income and expenditure pattern. Based on the first-hand information, the study provides findings and suggestions for the better improvement of lives of tribal labour.
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Gautam, A. C., and P. K. Seth. "Appraisal of the Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) of Family Control Devices Among Rural Rajputs and Scheduled Caste of Hatwar Area of Bilaspur District, Himachal Pradesh, India." Anthropologist 4, no. 4 (October 2002): 289–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2002.11890757.

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Yadava, K. N. S., Surendar S. Yadava, and Dhirendra K. Vajpeyi. "A Study of Aged Population and Associated Health Risks in Rural India." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 44, no. 4 (January 1, 1997): 293–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/kwmq-ev5t-e5vf-abuy.

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This article examines the prevalence of age-related diseases in different socioeconomic and demographic groups. The study is based on a sample of 267 aged persons (> 60 years) collected through a survey entitled “Aging and Health Conditions in Rural Area—A Sample Survey, 1990” conducted in the rural areas of the Varanasi district of Uttar Pradesh, a northern province of India. Various socio-behavioral factors are found to play a significant role in determining the health conditions of aged people. Also, illiteracy and poverty are found to have their own impact on health during aging. It is also noted that due to adverse familial relationships, many stress-related disorders occur which may result in the poor health of the elderly. Demands for old age pensions were made by most of the elderly people in the sample.
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Muneeswaran, P., and C. Sundarapandian. "A STUDY ON INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF MGNREGA HOUSEHOLDS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 6 (July 9, 2021): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i6.2021.4044.

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The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) 2005 is one of the foremost social security in India. It guarantees minimum wage, reduces poverty and checks large scale migration in rural India. It has reduced rural hunger. After implementation of MGNREGA, the Planning Commission estimated that the poverty among Scheduled Castes () in rural areas fell 22 percentage points- from 53.5 per cent in 2004-05 to 31.5 per cent in 2011-12. For that reason, the study focuses on income distribution and the conditions of MGNREGA workers and their households in district of Tamil state. The sample size of this research work is 345 MGNREGA Scheduled Castes () workers. The study found that there is a significant level of association existing between the annual income of MGNREGA workers/households and their conditions, such as the participants’ gender, age, community and occupation, type of family, size of family, number of employees and migrant workers of the family in the study area.At the same time this study found that there is no significant level association existing between annual income and conditions such as education, type of houses, and marital status. Hence, the MGNREGA is one of themajor factors in determining the income level and also the conditions of the of scheduled castes workers in the study area.
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Joshi, Sanhita Rahul. "Emerging Model Villages in India." Hrvatska i komparativna javna uprava 19, no. 2 (June 28, 2019): 237–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31297/hkju.19.2.3.

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Although India no more lives in its villages, the rural population is still sizeable and, more importantly, it reels under the pressure of extreme poverty, pitiable basic amenities, and dearth of livelihood opportunities. Urbanisation and urban growth has captured the attention of government and policy makers especially in the post liberalisation period. However, much needs to be done to improve the conditions of the people living in rural areas. Strengthening of village democracy was considered as a possible solution to resolving issues at the grass-roots level. This paved way for the historic 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (CAA) in 1993 which sought to empower people at the base of India’s federal polity. Encouraging people’s participation in the process of development, policy making and its implementation was the fundamental objective of this legislation. Twenty- five years have passed since the adoption of the 73rd CAA in 1993 but still much needs to be done. There is an urgent need to transform the rural landscape of India and bring it on a par with its urban counterparts while retaining the soul of rural life. The case of village Punsari from the Sabharkantha District of the state of Gujarat (India) is unique as it stands out as a smart and model village. All the modern amenities found in an urban area are available in this village. Using descriptive analytical framework, the paper aims to argue that such smart villages are a ray of hope for the rural revitalisation in Indian countryside. Semi-structured interviews with the local leaders, officers, and stakeholders form an important part of the research used to generate insights and conclusions. The paper argues that grass-roots leadership, community participation, decentralisation of powers to local bodies in rural areas, and financial support in the form of various government schemes can bring far-reaching changes in the rural landscape of India. Punsari represents a classic example as well as an exemplar of concerted efforts of elected leaders, community people, and government support to bring about transformation and make villages smart as well as sustainable.
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Chatterjee, R., and D. Nisha. "(A280) Safety of Rural Hospitals during Flood: A Case Study on Begusarai District of Bihar, India." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (May 2011): s77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11002640.

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IntroductionIndia is one of the most flood prone countries in the world, flooding annually about 9 million hectares and accounting for one-fifth of global flood deaths. Approximately 56.5 % of flood-affected Indians live in Bihar. Out of 38 districts in Bihar, 22 are flood prone, including Begusarai. The life line to the community is the Primary Health Center (PHC) which is at stake during a disaster such as floods.MethodsTo study the status of primary health care in rural parts of Begusarai during recurring floods, a survey was undertaken to analyze the preparedness and response mechanism at various hospital levels. The status of rural hospitals during a flood was represented by a case study on the PHC of Bakhri block of Begusarai district. To determine the prevailing situation during floods, the chief medical officers of each level of health care centers were interviewed.ResultsThe PHC of Bakhri caters to a population of about 408,896, which is four times the normal load for a PHC. In 2007, it was affected severely by flooding from the Baghmati River. The PHCs that were studied perennially face a shortage of human resource and infrastructural support. This is compounded by unsafe locations and structural hazards associated with the hospital building, rendering the working conditions unsafe for the medical team during disasters.ConclusionThis paper envisages the functionality and challenges of healthcare providers during floods despite their limited available resources. The prevailing case scenario demonstrates the challenges in rural India, and the best practices for safe rural hospitals in coping with disasters in a resource-poor setting will be discussed.
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Kumari, Mousam, Ramesh Chandra Rai, and A. K. Paswan. "Impact of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act on Enhancing Socio-economic Conditions of Rural Households." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 2 (May 24, 2021): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210217.

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Employment is fundamental pre-requisite to raise per capita income and eradicate household poverty. After independence and particularly from the Fifth Five Year Plan onwards, Government of India has initiated several rural development programmes for raising rural employment for the alleviation of rural poverty. The present study was carried out over 240 respondents in Samastipur district of Bihar to find out Impact of MGNREGA on the socio-economic conditions of the rural people. The study revealed that the impact of the Act has been found to be of medium level as have been reported by 52.92% of the beneficiaries. The components wise impact in terms of economic, social, health, psychological, environmental, infrastructural and institutional impact were evaluated. The results revealed that under economic impact employment in agricultural lean period with the mean score value of 2.64% observed first and under social impact the substantial impact have been recorded in the area of increased social mobility. In case of impact on health and hygiene, majority of male beneficiaries (46.67%) represent that there was a substantial impact on improvement in the nutritional security. While in case of psychological, environmental, infrastructural and institutional impact was found in the thought is being developed to become self-employed in near future, conservation of natural resources, enhanced rural connectivity and strengthening grass-root democracy, respectively. Keywords: Impact, MGNREGA, Socio-economic conditions, Beneficiaries.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bilaspur (India : District) – Rural conditions"

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Yamin, G. M. "The causes and processes of rural-urban migration in 19th and early 20th century India : the case of Ratnagiri district." Thesis, University of Salford, 1991. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/2232/.

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The aim of this thesis is to investigate the reasons for the growth of large scale labour migration from Ratnagiri district during the nineteenth century. It is argued firstly that for an understanding of the origins of migration from Ratnagiri it is necessary to investigate the socio-economic structure of the district, since exogenous demand for labour cannot explain many aspects of the pattern of migration from Ratnagiri, nor can it explain the high rate of migration compared to other areas with similar access to labour markets. It is argued that regional and gender patterns of migration from Ratnagiri can be partly explained by the structure of demand for labour within the district; but that the scale of migration can most convincingly be explained in terms of the acute poverty of sections of the rural population. It is argued that this poverty cannot be ascribed to demographic pressure in the early nineteenth century, since population in the district did not rise rapidly until migration was already underway. It is instead suggested that the poverty of many cultivators in the earlier nineteenth century was an outcome of the spread of a village zamindari system in Ratnagiri during the late eighteenth century, the impact of which was intensified by legal changes introduced under British rule; the consequent concentration of landholding in the hands of the village zamindars led to higher exactions on the lower caste cultivators, which stimulated emigration in the mid nineteenth century. Furthermore, it is suggested that the land tenure system was at the root of the problems of agricultural development which the district faced later in the nineteenth century. When population rose In the mid nineteenth century, the extension of cultivation put pressure on the fragile ecology of the district, which led to rapid deforestation and falling yields per acre. it is argued that though cultivation intensified In Ratnagiri during the later nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the output per head nonetheless probably fell, and the system of land tenure discouraged the adoption of many strategies which might have raised output per head, thus perpetuating the poverty which, it is argued, lay at the root of out-migration from Ratnagiri.
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Books on the topic "Bilaspur (India : District) – Rural conditions"

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Śarmā, Pramoda Kumār. Parivāra aura vivāha ke badalate pratimāna. Rāyapura, Cha. Ga: Siṅghaī Pabliśarsa eṇḍa Ḍisṭrībyūṭarsa, 2010.

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Śarmā, Pramoda Kumāra. Parivāra aura vivāha ke badalate pratimāna. Rāyapura: Siṅghaī Pabliśarsa eṇḍa Ḍisṭrībyūṭarsa, 2010.

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Siṅgha, Sukhadewa. IRDP and district development: Role and implementation of DRDA schemes. New Delhi: Deep & Deep, 1995.

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Administering district plans in India: Issues, constraints, and choices. New Delhi: Concept Pub. Co., 2004.

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Pal, Mahi. Capital formation and employment generation in rural India: A case study of Saharanpur District (U.P.). New Delhi, India: Mittal Publications, 1999.

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Ambasta, Ashesh. Capitalist restructuring and formation of adivasi proletarians: Agrarian transition in Thane District (Western India) c. 1817-1990. [The Hague, The Netherlands: s.n, 1998.

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Yang, Anand A. The limited Raj: Agrarian relations in colonial India, Saran District, 1793-1920. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.

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Yang, Anand A. Limited Raj: Agrarian Relations in Colonial India, Saran District, 1793-1920. University of California Press, 2021.

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Yang, Anand A. Limited Raj: Agrarian Relations in Colonial India, Saran District, 1793-1920. University of California Press, 2021.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bilaspur (India : District) – Rural conditions"

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Lalbiakmawia, F., and Shiva Kumar. "Assessment of groundwater conditions in Bilkhawthlir Rural Development Block, Kolasib district, Mizoram, India." In Proceedings of the Mizoram Science Congress 2018 (MSC 2018) - Perspective and Trends in the Development of Science Education and Research. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/msc-18.2018.13.

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