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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block

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Academic literature on the topic 'Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block"

1

Velayutham, Nedumaran, Selvaraju ., and Shanmugavelu . "Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with general anaesthesia for thyroid surgery-a comparative study of intraoperative haemodynamic status and safety." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 1 (2017): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20175726.

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Background: When general anaesthesia is employed for a surgery, the hemodynamic changes are intense during intubation, intraoperative stress and extubation. Hence, in the present study, by employing Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block using 0.5% Bupivacaine prior to skin incision, assessment of hemodynamic effects during intraoperative period is done. The aim of the study was to compare the intra operative hemodynamic status and the safety of bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with general anesthesia in thyroid surgerie.Methods: Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block was performed in patients undergoing simple thyroid surgery using normal saline in 29 control group patients and 0.5% Bupivacaine in 29 study group patients. Intraoperative hemodynamic status was monitored in both the groups using parameters such as heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and mean blood pressure.Results: Hemodynamic parameters are not altered during the intraoperative period in the study and control group.Conclusions: Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block with bupivacaine did not alter the intraoperative hemodynamic parameters.

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Kalyani K Chinna, Chennupati. "Efficacy of Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Thyroidectomy." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 2 (2023): 1303–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23217160242.

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Hossain, Mohammad Ahad, Debabrata Banik, Sumaiya Akter, et al. "Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with conscious sedation for thyroid surgery." Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal 14, no. 4 (2022): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bsmmuj.v14i4.56607.

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Total thyroidectomy can safely be performed by bilateral superficial cervical plexus blockade which is a regional anesthetic technique to anaesthetize superficial branches of the anterior primary rami of cervical 3-5 spinal nerves. Conscious sedation with this anesthetic technique enhance safe and faster recovery compared to general anesthesia (GA) with endotracheal intubation which is traditionally employed technique for thyroidectomy. This randomized active control trial was conducted in the department of Anaesthesia, Analgesia and Intensive care medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University from January to December 2018 to compare perioperative outcome between bilateral superficial cervical plexus blockade and GA technique during total thyroidectomy. Total 60 patients of American Society of Anesthesiol- ogists Classification grade I and II who were selected for thyroidectomy were randomly divided into Group-A(n=30) and Group-B (n=30). Group A received with 0.5% bupivacaine and 1% lignocaine; and group B received general anesthesia during total thyroidectomy. Heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure mean arterial blood pressure , oxygen satura- tion (SPO2) were recorded and compared between the groups. Operative site bleeding, surgeon’s satisfaction & post operative pain were measured with Boezaart Scoring system, Likert scale & visual analogue scale repectively; and compared between two groups. During induction, systolic and diastolic blood pressure were high in group B and reduced in group A which were statistically significant. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure was significantly reduced in Group-A in comparison to Group-B after 5 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes and at the end of operation. Bilateral superficial cervical plexus blockade reduced pain more effective- ly than GA group & it was statistically significant. Mean value of bleeding score were also statis- tically significant in Group-A. Regarding surgeons’ satisfaction, there was no statistically signif- icant difference between the groups. Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block with conscious sedation provided better outcome in terms of perioperative hemodynamics, pain and surgical site bleeding compared to general anaesthesia. BSMMU J 2021; 14(4): 104-108

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V, Balakrishnan, Saral JN, Kavitha M, Sureshbabu K, and Shankar R. "Comparison between ultrasound guided and landmark – based technique for superficial cervical plexus block in patients undergoing thyroid surgery." Journal of Medical and Scientific Research 11, no. 2 (2023): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17727/jmsr.2023/11-24.

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Background: The major advantage of ultrasound guided technique over the traditional landmark technique in bilateral superficial cervical plexus block is that, it helps to minimize the injury to cervical muscle, fascia and nerves. The study aimed to compare the effectiveness between landmark technique and ultrasound guided technique with respect to the post-operative analgesia, intra-operative hemodynamics and the complication rate of the procedure. Methodology: A total of 100 patients were included as our study sample which was divided into two groups of 50 each. Group A patients received Superficial Cervical Plexus Block (SCPB) using the landmark based technique and Group B patients received SCPB under ultrasound guided technique. Parameters such as success of the procedure performance time, time of onset of action, block pain score, post-operative pain score, intra-operative hemodynamics and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results: The success rate of the block was found to be 72% in the landmark technique group compared to 90% in the ultrasound guided group. The onsite time of analgesia was found to be much earlier in ultrasound guided group (16.2 vs 11.1 mins). The hemodynamic parameters were found to be slightly higher among the landmark group compared to ultrasound guided group. Post-operative pain score was significantly better and the incidence of complication rate was nil among ultrasound guided group. Conclusion: Ultrasound guided technique is a better alternate for landmark technique for providing bilateral superficial cervical plexus block while performing thyroidectomy surgery. Keywords: cervical plexus block; landmark technique; ultrasound technique; thyroidectomy

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Pham, Minh Quang, Anh Xuan Nguyen, and Thi Thu Phuong Tran. "Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block improves pain control after thyroidectomy under general anesthesia: a randomized, double-blind, clinical trial." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 27, no. 2 (2023): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v27i2.2185.

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Background: Thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure that causes mild to moderate pain after surgery, which needs adequate management. Various pain control regimens have been used for this purpose including narcotic analgesics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and regional techniques. We studied the efficacy of bilateral superficial cervical plexus blocks (SCPB) under ultrasound guidance on post-operative pain after thyroidectomy under general anesthesia. Methodology: This randomized double-blind clinical controlled trial was conducted on sixty patients, who were randomly allocated to either Group I, to receive bilateral ultrasound guided SCPB with 8 ml of ropivacaine 0.5%, or to Group II (control group) to receive injection of normal saline. Rescue analgesics were used if VAS was ≥ 4. For the primary evaluation of first 24 h after surgery, the criteria included VAS score at rest, at neck movements, at swallowing and vocalization; and analgesic-related variables such as time to first rescue analgesia, the number of patients requiring analgesics rescue, the incidence of PONV and the rate of complications. To obtain the long-term outcome, the enrolled patients were monitored to observe the rate of chronic pain after three months of thyroidectomy based on the Douleur Neuropathique 4 questions (DN4) score. Results: Within 24 h after surgery, the postoperative VAS score in the Group I was lower than in the control group. Moreover, the Group I patients could tolerate the pain longer than those of Group II, and required the first dose of analgesic later. They also required a lower dose of ketorolac and had reduced the incidence of postoperative nausea or vomiting (PONV). In addition, after 3 months, the frequency of chronic pain in the Group I was lower compared to the control group. Conclusions: The results of our study confirm that bilateral superficial cervical plexus blocks under ultrasound guidance method as a part of multi-modal analgesia have a great potential in managing pain after thyroid surgery. The side effects and complications were observed to be statistically non-significant. Abbreviations: NSAIDs - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; PONV - postoperative nausea or vomiting; SCPB - superficial cervical plexus block; VAS - Visual analogue scale; Key words: Analgesic; Superficial cervical plexus block; Thyroidectomy; Regional anesthesia. Citation: Pham MQ, Nguyen AX, Tran TTP. Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block improves pain control after thyroidectomy under general anesthesia: a randomized, double-blind, clinical trial. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2023;27(2):214−219; DOI: 10.35975/apic.v27i2.2185 Received: March 31, 2022; Reviewed: January 15, 2023; Accepted: February 10, 2023

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Krisna Bayu, Timor, Calcarina Fitriani Retno Wisudarti, Sudadi, Isroful Ikhsan, and Anisa Fadhila Farid. "Blok Pleksus Servikalis Superfisialis pada Insisi Abses Submandibula." Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi 11, no. 2 (2024): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jka.v11i2.12902.

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This case study explores the use of bilateral superficial cervical plexus block as a regional anesthesia method in a 44-year-old male patient with a submandibular abscess. The patient, who has comorbidities of type 2 diabetes mellitus, renal insufficiency, and grade 1 obesity, underwent a 60-minute abscess drainage incision operation. This technique was chosen based on patient factors and the medical team's preference, avoiding the risks associated with general anesthesia. Lidocaine 2% at 6cc per side was used, demonstrating the effectiveness of the cervical plexus block in this procedure and others such as lymph node dissection and laceration repair. The study confirms that regional anesthesia guided by ultrasound is a quick, resource-efficient, and safe option, with the potential to avoid improper analgesic dosing. For longer procedures, local anesthetics like ropivacaine or bupivacaine can be utilized. The main conclusion is that the superficial cervical plexus block is an effective and safe alternative for anesthesia in certain neck procedures.

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Daniel, Samuel H., Lydia E. Zakhary, and Paula M. El-Komos. "Comparative study between cervical medial branch radiofrequency ablation versus radiofrequency plus superficial cervical plexus block in treatment of the cervical facet and cervical spondylosis pain." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 29, no. 2 (2025): 325–30. https://doi.org/10.35975/apic.v29i2.2583.

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Background & objective: Neck pain is one of the common problems due to long office hours and improper posture. While most of the pain originates from the muscles and is usually self-limiting, chronic pain which is resistant to treatment is very common especially with the cervical spondylosis. It is the most common progressive disorder in the aging cervical spine and may produce direct neurological damage or ischemic changes and, thus, lead to spinal cord disturbances. Cervical facet medial branch radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a minimal procedure for the pain originating from the cervical facets. The procedure is very safe and needs no hospital stay with a success rate over 80% of the patients. We compared the efficacy in the pain relief between RFA of the medial branch of the cervical facet alone vs combined with superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB). Methodology: We used Power Analysis and Sample Size Software (PASS 15) (Version 15.0.10) for sample size calculation, setting confidence level at 90%, margin of error + 0.10. A total of 53 patients, seeking treatment for bilateral cervical spondylosis pain were included in the study conducted between March 2024 and June 2024. All of them received RFA on both sides; and after 2 weeks they received superficial cervical plexus block on one side. Numeric pain scale (NPS) was used to assess the pain at 1 and 6 months after the procedure. Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) score was also measured. Primary outcome was to measure the efficacy of the standard RFA in managing the cervical facet pain; secondary outcome was to assess any additive value of SCP block. Results: Neck pain significantly reduced on both sides after radiofrequency ablation of cervical facet medial branch after 1 month and after 6 months (P < 0.001), with no significant added effect of superficial cervical plexus block. PGIC was compared between both sides. Significant improvement was detected in both sides after treatment. However, the difference between the groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Radiofrequency alone can provide sufficient pain relief in patients with chronic neck spondylosis pain with no significant added effect of superficial cervical plexus block. Keywords: Neck pain, Radiofrequency, Cervical plexus block, Spondylosis, Chronic pain Citation: Daniel SH, Zakhary LE, El-Komos PM. Comparative study between cervical medial branch radiofrequency ablation versus radiofrequency plus superficial cervical plexus block in treatment of the cervical facet and cervical spondylosis pain. Anaesth. pain intensive care 2025;29(2):325-330. DOI: 10.35975/apic.v29i2.2583 Received: May 09, 2024; Reviewed: October 26, 2024; Accepted: January 01, 2025

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Shah, Parth M., and Divya N. Kheskani. "Utility of bilateral superficial cervical plexus block in thyroidectomy patients for post-operative analgesia." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 9, no. 12 (2021): 3643. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20214715.

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Background: Thyroidectomy is painful procedure hence multimodal analgesia is required. Superficial cervical plexus block can be used for analgesia in thyroid surgeries. USG guided cervical plexus block administration is safe and latest technique as a part of multimodal analgesia for thyroid surgery.Methods: After obtaining consent 60 ASA grade I-II adult patients undergoing elective thyroid surgery were included and randomly divided into two groups (group B)-0.25% bupivacaine and (group S)-normal saline. Induction and maintenance under general anesthesia carried out as per standard protocol. After Induction USG guided block was administered with the drug solution as per allocated group. After surgery, patients were extubated and shifted to recovery room. Vital parameters were monitored. Patients were asked about their pain based on the 11-point numerical rating scales (NRS) score. The NRS score and other variables were documented at 3rd hour, 6th hour, 12th hour, and 24th hour at wards after the end of surgery. Time since the end of surgery to the first analgesia request was documented together with total analgesia consumed in the first 24 hours. If NRS score was ≥4 inj. Tramadol iv in incremental doses of 25 mg was given until pain relieved.Results: Time to first dose of analgesia was higher in group B compared to group S. Total analgesic dose of tramadol during first 24 hours was lower in group B compared to group SConclusions: bilateral superficial cervical plexus block can be used as a part of multi-modal analgesia in patients of thyroidectoy.

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Goktas, U., Y. Isik, I. Kati, O. C. Aytekin, and S. Bartin. "Bilateral superficial and deep cervical plexus block for thyroidectomy in pregnancy." International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia 22, no. 2 (2013): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijoa.2012.12.002.

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Chung, Jun-Young, Yo Seob Lee, Seung Yeon Pyeon, Sang-Ah Han, and Hyub Huh. "Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block for parathyroidectomy during pregnancy: A case report." World Journal of Clinical Cases 10, no. 13 (2022): 4153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v10.i13.4153.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block"

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Johnson, Peyton, Devas J. Modi, Neal Rakesh, and Amitabh Gulati. "Superficial Cervical Plexus Block." In Practical Atlas of Ultrasound for Anesthesia in Chronic Pain. CRC Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781032625911-10.

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Sarkar, Awnik K., Colleen McKenna O’Connor, and Robert B. Goldstein. "Superficial Cervical Plexus Nerve Block." In Bedside Pain Management Interventions. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11188-4_29.

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Raj, Prithvi, Hans Nolte, and Michael Stanton-Hicks. "Cervical Plexus Block: Superficial and Deep." In Illustrated Manual of Regional Anesthesia. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61389-0_12.

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Nishie, Hiroyuki. "Superficial Cervical Plexus Block (Landmark, Ultrasound-Guided)." In Nerve Blockade and Interventional Therapy. Springer Japan, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54660-3_21.

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Webber, Elizabeth J., and J. Tasker Gundy. "Head and Neck: Superficial Cervical Plexus Block for Awake Carotid Endarterectomy." In Anesthesiology In-Training Exam Review. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87266-3_35.

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"Cervical Plexus Block." In Acute Pain Medicine, edited by Chester C. Buckenmaier, Michael Kent, Jason C. Brookman, et al. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190856649.003.0031.

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"Cervical Plexus Block." In Military Advanced Regional Anesthesia and Analgesia Handbook, edited by Chester C. Buckenmaier, Michael Kent, Jason C. Brookman, Patrick J. Tighe, Edward R. Mariano, and David A. Edwards. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197521403.003.0006.

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Waldman, Steven D. "Superficial Cervical Plexus Block." In Pain Review. Elsevier, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4160-5893-9.00240-9.

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Waldman, Steven D. "Superficial Cervical Plexus Block." In Atlas of Interventional Pain Management. Elsevier, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-323-24428-2.00031-0.

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Waldman, Steven D. "Superficial Cervical Plexus Block." In Atlas of Interventional Pain Management. Elsevier, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-12566-9.00032-7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block"

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Sharma, Abhinav, Anjolie Chhabra, Debesh Bhoi, et al. "EP044 Comparison of ultrasound guided bilateral intermediate cervical plexus block and superficial cervical plexus block in patients undergoing thyroid surgery under general anaesthesia." In ESRA Abstracts, 40th Annual ESRA Congress, 6–9 September 2023. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2023-esra.106.

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Azad, T., B. Kesavan, and K. Manoharan. "B54 Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block for awake parathyroidectomy in a high risk patient." In ESRA Abstracts, 39th Annual ESRA Congress, 22–25 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2022-esra.129.

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Azad, T., B. Kesavan, and K. Manoharan. "LB20 Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block for awake parathyroidectomy in a high risk patient." In ESRA Abstracts, 39th Annual ESRA Congress, 22–25 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2022-esra.539.

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Lalwani, Parin, Abhishek Nagarajappa, Swati Mehta, and Puneet Khanna. "EP183 Combined superficial and intermediate cervical plexus block for focused parathyroidectomy." In ESRA Abstracts, 41st Annual ESRA Congress, 4–7th September 2024. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2024-esra.256.

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Santos Macias, A., J. Nieto Muñoz, L. Valdes Vilches, M. Caballero Dominguez, and JA Reinaldo Lapuerta. "B89 Clavipectoralis fascia block (CPB) combined with superficial cervical plexus block. Case series for clavicle fracture surgery." In ESRA Abstracts, 39th Annual ESRA Congress, 22–25 June 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2022-esra.164.

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Naidu, Vinita, and Rajashree Gandhe. "Superficial cervical plexus block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing infratentorial surgeries and occipital craniotomies." In 15th Annual Conference of the Indian Society of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care. Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1667539.

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Santos, Adrian, Javier Nieto Muñoz, Maria Paz Fernandez Lara, and Inmaculada Luque Mateos. "#36477 Clavipectoralis fascia block (CPB) combined with superficial cervical plexus block. 10 case series for clavicle fracture surgery." In ESRA Abstracts, 40th Annual ESRA Congress, 6–9 September 2023. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2023-esra.512.

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Vijayakumar, Vinodha Devi, and Arimanickam Ganesamoorthi. "#36479 Ultrasound–guided superior and middle trunk brachial plexus block with superficial cervical plexus block for shoulder surgeries in high–risk patients: case series." In ESRA Abstracts, 40th Annual ESRA Congress, 6–9 September 2023. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2023-esra.629.

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Pacheco Pereira, Cândida Sofia, Catarina Ferros, Diogo Miguel, and Manuel Vico. "#34642 Case report: ultrasound-guided combined superficial cervical plexus block, clavipectoral fascial plane block and dexmedetomidine perfusion for surgery after clavicular fracture." In ESRA Abstracts, 40th Annual ESRA Congress, 6–9 September 2023. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2023-esra.514.

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Delgado Marquez, JC, and G. Hernandez Rodriguez. "14 Superior trunk block and superficial cervical plexus in patient with difficult airway for clavicula surgery: a management option." In ESRA 2021 Virtual Congress, 8–9–10 September 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2021-esra.14.

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