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Journal articles on the topic 'Bill C-45'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 April 2022

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1

Glasbeek, Harry. "Missing the targets — Bill C-45: reforming the status quo to maintain the status quo." Policy and Practice in Health and Safety 11, no. 2 (2013): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14774003.2013.11667787.

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Bhattacharya, Sanjay, Parijat Das, Gaurav Goel, et al. "Candida auris Infection Among Patients With Cancer in an Oncology Center in Eastern India." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s146—s147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.664.

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Background: The multidrug-resistant fungus Candida auris is emerging as a major cause of healthcare-associated infection globally. Understanding the epidemiology of these infections in vulnerable groups such as cancer patients is important for hospital infection control and their effective management. In this report we present diagnostic, clinical, antifungal resistance and outcome data of 11 cases of C. auris infection from an oncology center in India. Methods:C. auris strains were identified by Sanger-based DNA sequencing of the internal transcriber spacer (ITS) gene. Antifungal susceptibili

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Jurc, Maja, and Dušan Jurc. "The first record and the beginning the spread of oak lace bug, Corythucha arcuata (Say, 1832) (Heteroptera: Tingidae), in Slovenia." Šumarski list 141, no. 9-10 (2017): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.31298/sl.141.9-10.5.

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O nalazu hrastove mrežaste stjenice (Corythucha arcuata) u parku dvorca Lužnica kod Zaprešića, Hrvatska, 6 km od slovenske granice, obavijestio nas je prof. Boris Hrašovec sa Šumarskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu u jesen 2016. godine. 17. 11. 2016 obavili smo potragu za štetnikom na sedam lokacijama u jugoistočnoj Sloveniji (Mokrice, Obrežje, Rigonce, Dobova, Mostec, Zakot i Bukošek). Pričvršćeno i djelomično zeleno lišće, kao i otpalo lišće Quercus robur je bilo na terenu pomno pregledano i sumnjivi uzorci su stavljeni u plastične vrećice i donijeti u laboratorij za daljnju analizu. Morf

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4

Cohen, Shira H., Cameron Mertz, Rebecca M. Glowinski, et al. "204. Mucosal Cytokine Profiles in Children with COVID-19." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (2021): S1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.000.

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Abstract Background The mechanisms associated with COVID-19 in children are not well understood. We sought to define the differences in nasopharyngeal (NP) cytokine profiles according to clinical presentation in children with COVID-19. Methods Single-center, prospective study in 137 children and adolescents &lt; 21 years of age hospitalized with COVID-19, and 35 age, sex and race matched pre-pandemic (2016-2019) healthy controls. Children with COVID-19 were categorized according to their clinical presentation in: COVID-19-symptomatic; COVID-19-screening, and multisystem inflammatory syndro

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Davis, Jennie, Charles Arnold, Anne Williams, et al. "Inflammation Mediates the Relationship Between BMI and Serum Ferritin Among Women With Normal to High BMI in Azerbaijan but Not Malawi: BRINDA Project." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (2021): 1023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab053_016.

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Abstract Objectives Considering the known metabolic relationships between adiposity, inflammation, and iron status, we examined whether inflammation mediates the relationship between BMI and serum ferritin (SF) concentration among women of reproductive age (15–49 years) with normal to high BMI in a low-income country (Malawi) and an upper-middle income country (Azerbaijan). Methods Cross-sectional survey data were analyzed from the Biomarkers Reflecting Inflammation and Nutritional Determinants of Anemia (BRINDA) project. Women with underweight (BMI &lt;18.5 kg/m2), pregnancy, or a positiv

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6

Poznanski, Thaddée. "Loi modifiant la loi des accidents du travail." Commentaires 22, no. 4 (2005): 558–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027838ar.

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Le Bill 79 modifiant la Loi (québécoise) des accidents du travail a été sanctionné le 12 août 1967 et est entré en vigueur le même jour, mais plusieurs dispositions essentielles de la nouvelle loi ne prennent effet qu'à compter du 1er septembre 1967. Les changements principaux apportés par ce Bill concernent l'amélioration des prestations versées aux accidentés et à leurs survivants; ceci non seulement pour les accidents qui surviendront à compter du 1er septembre 1967, mais aussi celles versées présentement pour les accidents antérieurs à cette date. Mentionnons, cependant, que pour les accid

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Košnik, Irena Grmek, Edita Eberl Gregorič, Helena Ribič, et al. "Izbruh gripe v Splošni bolnišnici Jesenice v letu 2017 pri bolnikih in zdravstvenih delavcih." Slovenian Medical Journal 88, no. 11-12 (2020): 517–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.6016/zdravvestn.2877.

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Izhodišče: Gripa je sezonska virusna bolezen dihal, ki se pojavlja v zimskih mesecih. Povzročajo jo virusi influence tipa A in B. Izbruhi gripe v bolnišnicah so posebno neugodni, saj zboli ranljiva populacija. Pojavijo se številni zapleti, podaljša se bolnišnično zdravljenje, poveča se umrljivost. Hkrati lahko zbolijo tudi zdravstveni delavci (ZD). Zaradi njihovega absentizma se pojavijo težave pri organizaciji dela.Metode: Izvedli smo retrospektivno kohortno preiskavo izbruha gripe v Splošni bolnišnici Jesenice (SBJ), ki smo ga zaznali v januarju 2017. Kot primer izbruha je bil opredeljen vsa

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Matković, Ana, Željko Jukić, Snježana Kereša, and Klaudija Carović Stanko. "Utjecaj topline i mehaničke skarifikacije na skraćivanje dormantnosti odabrnih sorata ječma." Agronomski glasnik 79, no. 5-6 (2018): 243–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33128/ag.79.5-6.1.

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Cilj ovog rada bio je utvrditi utjecaj tretmana zagrijanim zrakom i mehaničke skarifikacije na dormantnost sjemena odabranih dormantnih sorata ječma (Bc Vedran i Favorit) proizvedenog u dvije vegetacijske sezone (2015. i 2016. godina). U prvom pokusu sjeme dormantnih sorata tretirano je zagrijanim zrakom temperature 45°C tijekom 15 minuta i 30 minuta. Prvo utvrđivanje klijavosti u navedenim tretmanima započelo je 2. tjedna nakon žetve te se kasnije provodilo svakih 7 dana narednih 9 tjedana. U drugom pokusu sjeme dormantnih sorata ječma je tretirano mehaničkom skarifikacijom (ukolonjene su plj

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Poerwanty, Henny. "PENGARUH SUHU DAN LAMA FERMENTASI KOPI TERHADAP KADAR KAFEIN." Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan 10, no. 2 (2021): 124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.51978/agro.v10i2.293.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan lama Proses fermentasi biji kopi Perlakuan yang digunakan pada fermentasi yaitu suhu ( 35°C dan 45°C) dan lama fermentasi (6, 12, dan 18 jam). Parameter pengamatan meliputi pH dan kandungan kafein. . Penelitian ini dirancang dalam percobaan faktorial menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga kali pengulangan dengan metode analisis varians menggunakan Statistic Package for Social Sciene (SPSS). Bila hasil dari analisis sidik ragam memperlihatkan pengaruh nyata (α=0,05) maka dilakukan uji beda nyata dengan menggunakan uji beda jarak berg

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Zhong, Zhi, Matthias Froh, Mark Lehnert, et al. "Polyphenols from Camellia sinenesis attenuate experimental cholestasis-induced liver fibrosis in rats." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 285, no. 5 (2003): G1004—G1013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00008.2003.

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Accumulation of hydrophobic bile acids during cholestasis leads to generation of oxygen free radicals in the liver. Accordingly, this study investigated whether polyphenols from green tea Camellia sinenesis, which are potent free radical scavengers, decrease hepatic injury caused by experimental cholestasis. Rats were fed a standard chow or a diet containing 0.1% polyphenolic extracts from C. sinenesis starting 3 days before bile duct ligation. After bile duct ligation, serum alanine transaminase increased to 760 U/l after 1 day in rats fed a control diet. Focal necrosis and bile duct prolifer

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PAN, H. L., C. W. DILL, E. S. ALFORD, et al. "Heat Stability of the Bile Salt-Stimulated Lipase in Human Milk Fortified with Sodium Taurocholate1." Journal of Food Protection 51, no. 4 (1988): 310–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-51.4.310.

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Time-temperature relationships for heat-inactivation of the bile salt-stimulated lipase activity were compared in whole human milk and in the same product fortified to 9 mM/ml with sodium taurocholate. Heat treatments were varied from 45 to 70°C for times ranging from 15s to 40 min. Enzyme activity was more heat stable in human milk fortified with taurocholate than in control samples. The temperature required for the onset of heat inactivation at 30-min holding time was increased from 45°C for control samples to 60°C following addition of taurocholate. A temperature differential of approximate

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GUILLAUME-GENTIL, O., V. SONNARD, M. C. KANDHAI, J. D. MARUGG, and H. JOOSTEN. "A Simple and Rapid Cultural Method for Detection of Enterobacter sakazakii in Environmental Samples." Journal of Food Protection 68, no. 1 (2005): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-68.1.64.

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A method was developed to detect and identify Enterobacter sakazakii in environmental samples. The method is based on selective enrichment at 45 ± 0.5°C in lauryl sulfate tryptose broth supplemented with 0.5 M NaCl and 10 mg/liter vancomycin (mLST) for 22 to 24 h followed by streaking on tryptone soy agar with bile salts. When exposed to light during incubation at 37°C, E. sakazakii produces yellow colonies within 24 h; identification was confirmed by testing for α-glucosidase activity and by using API 20E strips. All of the E. sakazakii strains tested (n = 99) were able to grow in mLST at 45

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Debnath, S., S. I. Maiti, and S. K. Saikia. "pH and Temperature Dependent Gut Enzyme Niche in a Stomachless Herbivorous Freshwater Fish Amblypharyngodon mola (Hamilton, 1822)." Journal of Scientific Research 12, no. 4 (2020): 729–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v12i4.46003.

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The activities of digestive α-amylase (E. C. 3.2.1.1), total proteases, and bile salt-activated lipase (E. C. 3.1.1.-) along the digestive tract (lengthwise divided into five equal parts) of a stomachless freshwater fish (n = 10, weight = 4.354±0.316 g, standard length = 21.641±2.271 cm) were measured at different pH and temperature levels. Different optimum pH and temperature for the activity of α-amylase (8-9, 35°C), proteases (7-8, 45°C), and lipase (8, 45°C) were observed. The first two regions of the digestive tract showed comparatively higher activity of all enzymes. The hierarchical clu

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14

Zhuang, Zhikai, Jin Zhang, Mingfu Li, et al. "Optimizing the extraction of antibacterial compounds from pineapple leaf fiber." Open Life Sciences 11, no. 1 (2016): 391–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2016-0052.

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AbstractFive different solvents (petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone, and distilled water) were used to extract antibacterial compounds from pineapple leaf fiber. Compounds extracted using acetone showed the greatest antibacterial effect against Escherichia coli, measured by inhibition zone diameter. Three extraction parameters including temperature, time and solid-liquid ratio were optimized through orthogonal experiment based on single factor investigations for achieving maximum active substance extraction rate and bacteriostatic effect. Results showed that using acetone, the

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Emelyanchik, S. V., O. A. Karniushko, and S. M. Zimatkin. "Expression of protein c-fos in cerebellum neurons of rats at cholestasis." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Medical series 16, no. 2 (2019): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1814-6023-2019-16-2-135-141.

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Cholestasis (disturbance of the liver bile outﬂow into the duodenum) is a frequent complication of cholelithiasis and other pathologies of the hepatobiliary system. In this case, all metabolism types are disturbances and all body organs and systems, including the nervous system, are aﬀected. The objective of the study was to establish changes in the c-fos immunoreactivity in the cerebellum neurons of rats at diﬀerent time after modeling subhepatic cholestasis. In this work, we used a material of 60 white male rats 200–250 g in weight. In experimental animals, the ligation of the common bile du

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Maulinda, Leni, Nasrul ZA, and Nurbaity Nurbaity. "Hidrolisis Asam Lemak Dari Buah Sawit Sisa Sortiran." Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal 6, no. 2 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/jtku.v6i2.471.

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Asam lemak merupakan unit pembangun yang sifatnya khas untuk setiap lemak, disebut juga asam alkanoat atau asam karboksilat. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahan baku buah sawit sisa sortiran untuk menghasilkan asam lemak. Buah sawit sisa sortiran adalah buah sawit yang sudah melewati waktu panen TBS (Tandan Buah Segar) dengan kadar asam lemaknya yang tinggi. Bila buah sawit sisa sortiran ini diolah dengan TBS akan menurunkan kualitas CPO (Crude Palm Oil) yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengaktifkan enzim lipase yang terdapat pada buah kelapa sawit yang akan menghidrolisa tri

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Bouscarel, B., S. Reza, L. A. Dougherty, H. Fromm, and R. Nussbaum. "Regulation of taurocholate and ursodeoxycholate uptake in hamster hepatocytes by Ca(2+)-mobilizing agents." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 271, no. 6 (1996): G1084—G1095. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1996.271.6.g1084.

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In isolated hamster hepatocytes, the Ca2+ ionophore A-23187 immediately decreased the uptake rate of taurocholic acid (TCA) by 60-70%, whereas it slowly inhibited that of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) by a maximum of 35-45%, with an inhibition constant (Ki) of 0.36 and 1.93 microM, respectively. In contrast to ionomycin, which mimicked the effect of A-23187, vasopressin inhibited the bile acid uptake rate by 40 and 45%, respectively, only after a 5- to 10-min preincubation. The Na(+)-dependent bile acid transport was exclusively inhibited by these agents, and this inhibition was independent of e

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Khalifa, Arfend Atma Maulana, and Kiki Prawiroredjo. "Model Sistem Pengendalian Suhu dan Kelembaban Ruangan Produksi Obat Berbasis NodeMCU ESP32." Jurnal ELTIKOM 6, no. 1 (2022): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31961/eltikom.v6i1.415.

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Proses produksi dalam industri farmasi harus mengikuti pedoman yang tertera dalam Cara Pembuatan Obat yang Baik (CPOB). Proses produksi harus dihentikan bila suhu dan kelembaban ruangan produksi tidak memenuhi nilai yang sudah ditentukan dan harus membuat laporan tentang terhentinya produksi. Penelitian ini mengusulkan sebuah model sistem yang dapat mengatur suhu dan kelembaban udara secara otomatis berbasis NodeMCU ESP32 yang dapat memberikan informasi kepada teknisi secara terus menerus. Melalui Web Server phpMyAdmin data suhu dan kelembaban dapat disimpan serta dimonitor dari jarak jauh men

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Bouscarel, B., T. W. Gettys, H. Fromm, and H. Dubner. "Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits glucagon-induced cAMP formation in hamster hepatocytes: a role for PKC." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 268, no. 2 (1995): G300—G310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1995.268.2.g300.

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The effect of bile acids on adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) synthesis was investigated in isolated hamster hepatocytes. Bile acids had no direct effect on cAMP production. However, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and tauroursodeoxycholic acid inhibited, by approximately 45%, cAMP formation induced by concentrations of glucagon greater than 1 nM, with a respective half-maximum inhibitory effect observed at 4 +/- 2 microM. Similar inhibition was observed with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). Chenodeoxycholic, murocholic, and taurodeoxycholic acids were the next most potent bile aci

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Putri, Raja Marwita Sari, Nurjanah Nurjanah, and Kustiariyah Tarman. "PENDUGAAN UMUR SIMPAN SERBUK MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL LINTAH LAUT (Discodoris sp.) DENGAN METODE ACCELERATED SHELF LIFE TEST(ASLT):MODEL ARRHENIUS." Marinade 1, no. 01 (2018): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31629/marinade.v1i01.831.

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Metode ASLT model Arrhenius banyak digunakan untuk pendugaan umur simpan produk pangan yang mudah rusak oleh akibat reaksi kimia, antara lain oksidasi lemak, reaksi Maillard, denaturasi protein dan sebagainya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan masa simpanterbaik melalui pengujian stabilitas. Pengujian masa simpan dilakukan dengan percepatan waktu atau model akselerasi menggunakan metode Arrhenius. Selama masa penyimpanan, produk disimpan pada tiga kondisi suhu yang berbeda, yaitu suhu 30°C, 35°C dan 45°C. Uji stabilitas yang dilakukan pada setiap 7 hari pengamatan uji kadar air (aw)

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Muliasari, Ataline, and M. Herry Purnama. "Peningkatan Fasilitas Landas Pacu Bandar Udara Fatmawati Soekarno – Bengkulu Untuk Meningkatkan Pelayanan Penerbangan." WARTA ARDHIA 38, no. 3 (2017): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.25104/wa.v38i3.201.311-325.

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The improvement of the quality and quantity of airplanes owned by some airlines as well as the increasing number of passengers’ movement have demanded every airport to improve its facilities. Fatmawati Soekarno airport has improved the quality of its runway with the value of Pavement Classification Number (PCN) 45 F/X/C/T. With the increasing Pavement Classification Number (PCN) , it is expected that airports can facilitate Boeing 737-900ER aircraft.The problems in this study is the what figure of Permitted Total Load (Pta) of aircrafts is if the Pavement Classification Number (PCN) value is i

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Schmitz, Daniel, Massimiliano Mutignani, Ulf Peter Neumann, et al. "Percutaneous Embolization of Biliary Leaks: A Systematic Interdisciplinary Review and Proposal for a New Classification." Digestive Disease Interventions 04, no. 02 (2020): 214–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1712974.

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Abstract Objectives Biliary leak can be treated by percutaneous biliary embolization. The aim of this systematic interdisciplinary review was to analyze available reports on percutaneous embolization of biliary leak. Methods We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach to perform literature database search. The following terms were systematically analyzed: type of embolic agent, success rates, embolization-related adverse events, cause of biliary leak, fistula connection type, anatomic bile duct variants, and access routes. Results Of 713 pub

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Guo, Qiang, Chuanqin Xu, Chao Sun, Yubao Zhao, and Weifu Zhang. "Soluble myeloid triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell 1 might have more diagnostic value for bacterial ascites than C-reactive protein." Open Life Sciences 13, no. 1 (2018): 456–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biol-2018-0054.

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AbstractThe timely and accurate diagnosis of ascites is of great significance for early treatment and prognostication. This study explored the value of soluble myeloid triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell 1 (sTREM-1) and C-reactive protein (CRP) for assessing ascites. A total of 133 patients with ascites who received treatment at the Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University between September 2015 and September 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. The ascites in 22, 45, 33 and 33 patients were tuberculous, bacterial, tumorous, and transudative, respectively. Healthy volunteers

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Sitompul, Rifai, and Marwan Lubis. "ANALISA PENGARUH TIPIKAL SUDUT PARKIR DI BADAN JALAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PELAYANAN." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, BUILDING AND TRANSPORTATION 2, no. 2 (2018): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/jcebt.v2i2.1969.

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Penelitian di Jalan Jamin Ginting di daerah Pajak USU, kota Medan pada hakikatnya dilatar belakangi oleh kinerja ruas jalan tersebut. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja ruas jalan terhadap kapasitas, derajat kejenuhan, pada jalan Jamin Ginting di daerah Pajak USU, kota Medan. Adapun hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa dari survey volume arus lalu lintas terbesar di ruas jalan A-A pada hari Rabu Tanggal 19-04-2017 yaitu 2126 kend/jam = 1191 smp/jam. Bila di masukkan parkir sudut 0<sup>0</sup> ,Tingkat Pelayanan nya B . Sudut 30<sup>0</sup>, Tingkat P

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Zia, Mariam, Talat Y. Mujahid, Mamona Mushtaq, and Muneera Naz Baloch. "In vitro Characterization of Enterococcus faecium strain LCM08 as a probiotic." International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research (IJEHSR) 9, no. 2 (2021): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.29052/ijehsr.v9.i2.2021.161-169.

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Background: Under the present situations, where health improvement has become the major concern, food supplements, augmenting health is a matter of interest. Presently, the concept of "functional foods" possessing medicinal attributes has been reborn as probiotics. Acid-tolerant and Gram-positive Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), being the major class of probiotics, possess health-promoting characteristics, provide better health with a robust immune system, and treat various digestive and neurological disorders. Hence, the aim of the present study was the isolation and identification of LAB. M

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Sari, Sasi Gendro, Risna Ariyanti, and Evi Mintowati Kuntorini. "POTENSI LEGUM DALAM MENINGKATKAN BAHAN ORGANIK TANAH KRITIS CEMPAKA, BANJARBARU Legume Potency In Improving Soil Organic Carbon Of Cempaka Critical Land, Banjarbaru." Jurnal Hutan Tropis 5, no. 3 (2018): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jht.v5i3.4792.

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Tanah kritis lahan Cempaka di daerah Banjarbaru, Kalimantan Selatan merupakan lahan bekas penambangan intan yang mengandung kadar besi yang tinggi dan rendah akan unsur hara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kandungan bahan organik tanah di lahan kritis Cempaka dengan menggunakan biomasa legum sebagai pupuk hayati. Sebanyak lima jenis legum digunakan sebagai pupuk hayati, yaitu Mucuna pruriens, Gliricidia sepium, Leucaena leucocephala, Vigna unguiculata, Centrosema pubescens. Jagung manis sebagai tanaman uji ditanam selama 45 hari dan kemudian diukur rasio C/N dan pertumbuhan tanama

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Weidman, Nadine. "Thomas C. Dalton. Becoming John Dewey: Dilemmas of a Philosopher and Naturalist. xi + 377 pp., illus., bibl., index. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2002. $45 (cloth)." Isis 96, no. 1 (2005): 155–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/433045.

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Kralik, Zlata, and Irena Išasegi. "Mogućnost korištenja selenom biofortificiranog kukuruza u hrani kokoši nesilica." Krmiva 60, no. 1 (2018): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.33128/k.60.1.5.

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Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi utjecaj korištenja različitih razina selenom biofortificiranog kukuruza u krmnim smjesama za nesilice na kvalitetu jaja i povećanje sadržaja selena u jajima. Pokusno razdoblje trajalo je 4 mjeseca. U pokusu je korišteno 45 kokoši pasmine hrvatica (crveni soj), a bile su podijeljene u tri skupine (A, C i D). Kokoši skupine A predstavljale su kontrolnu skupinu i konzumirale su krmne smjese komercijalnog sastava, dok su skupine nesilica C i D konzumirale smjese sa selenom biofortificiranim kukuruzom na dvije razine (niža i viša razina selena; 0,2 mg/kg i 0,4

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Czank, Charles, Karen Simmer, and Peter E. Hartmann. "Simultaneous pasteurization and homogenization of human milk by combining heat and ultrasound: effect on milk quality." Journal of Dairy Research 77, no. 2 (2010): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029909990483.

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The combination of ultrasound and heat (thermoultrasound) is an emerging food preservation technique that retains higher quantities of bioactive components compared with current thermal pasteurization practice, but has not yet been assessed for pasteurizing human milk. Artificially contaminated human milk samples were treated with ultrasound (20 kHz, 150 watts) with and without heating. The retention of four human milk proteins was quantified by biochemical assay and laser scattering particle sizing was used to determine the extent of homogenization. While ultrasonic treatment was effective at

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Parfenchik, F. N., and A. Yu Kulidzhanov. "Extracorporeal methods of detoxication in the complex treatment hepatitis." Kazan medical journal 93, no. 2 (2012): 374–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2342.

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Aim. To study the effectiveness of extracorporeal methods of detoxification in the complex treatment of hepatitis’. Methods. Observed were 39 servicemen who received treatment for viral hepatitis’ A, B and C, at the age of 18 to 40 years (in 13 people - a severe form of viral hepatitis A, in 3 - a moderate form of hepatitis A, in 18 - severe form, and in 5 - moderate form of hepatitis B and C). Diagnostic criteria for chronic viral hepatitis’ include data of virological, clinical, laboratory and morphological studies. Percutaneous needle biopsy of the liver made it possible to make a diagnosis

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Dalal, RC, and RJ Mayer. "Long term trends in fertility of soils under continuous cultivation and cereal cropping in southern Queensland. I. Overall changes in soil properties and trends in winter cereal yields." Soil Research 24, no. 2 (1986): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9860265.

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Changes in fertility of some southern Queensland soils resulting from extended periods of cultivation are presented, together with trends in yields of winter cereals on these soils. Six major soils of the cereal-belt, cropped for maximum periods of 20-70 years were examined. These were: Black earths, Waco soil; grey, brown and red clays (brigalow), Langlands-Logie soil; grey, brown and red clays (poplar box), Cecilvale soil; grey, brown and red clays (belah), Billa Billa soil; grey, brown and red clays (coolibah), Thallon soil; red earths, Riverview soil. Organic matter and its constituents, e

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Ma, Yajun, Zhihong Sun, Yan Zeng, et al. "Isolation, Identification and Function of Pichia anomala AR2016 and Its Effects on the Growth and Health of Weaned Pigs." Animals 11, no. 4 (2021): 1179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11041179.

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This study isolates and identifies Pichia anomala (P. anomala) AR2016, and studies its effect on the growth and health of weaned pigs. A P. anomala strain from solid wine koji is isolated and identified using 26S rDNA analysis, and its culture conditions are optimized. Heat tolerance, bile salt tolerance, artificial gastric, and intestinal juice tolerance are evaluated. In our methodology, thirty 28 d Large White × Landrace × Rongchang weaned pigs were randomly divided into three groups with 10 barrows in each, and fed a maize-soybean meal diet and orally administered 0.85% saline (CK), 1 mL 1

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Simatupang, Sinta, Winiati P. Rahayu, Hanifah N. Lioe, Dian Herawati, Wisnu Broto, and Santi Ambarwati. "POLA PERTUMBUHAN ASPERGILLUS OCHRACEUS BIO 220 DAN PRODUKSI OKRATOKSIN A PADA JAGUNG DAN KEDELAI INVITRO (Growth Pattern of Aspergillus ochraceus and Ochratoxin A Production on Maize and Soybens invitro)." Jurnal Penelitian Pascapanen Pertanian 11, no. 1 (2017): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jpasca.v11n1.2014.48-56.

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<p>Kapang toksigenik Aspergillus ochraceus penghasil mikotoksin dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan bila mengkontaminasi bahan pangan seperti jagung dan kedelai. Pertumbuhan kapang A. ochraceus dipengaruhi oleh perubahan iklim, seperti perubahan suhu dan kelembaban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh perubahan suhu dan kelembaban terhadap pertumbuhan A. ochraceus dan jumlah okratoksin A yang diproduksinya. Aspergillus ochraceus BIO 220 di diinokulasikan pada media Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA), jagung dan kedelai, kemudian diinkubasi selama 20 hari pada tiga kondisi suhu (

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Liu, Jia, Jing Fu, Yumei Jia, Ning Yang, Jing Li, and Guang Wang. "SERUM METABOLOMIC PATTERNS IN PATIENTS WITH AUTOIMMUNE THYROID DISEASE." Endocrine Practice 26, no. 1 (2020): 82–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4158/ep-2019-0162.

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Objective: Autoimmune thyroid disease, including Graves disease (GD) and Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), is one of the most common endocrine diseases. GD and HT are the main etiologies for hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, respectively. This study aimed to provide a metabolomic analysis of GD patients with hyperthyroidism and HT patients with hypothyroidism. Methods: This study investigated serum metabolomics in 43 GD patients with hyperthyroidism, 45 HT patients with hypothyroidism, and 52 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. The metabolomic data were analyzed by performing multivariate stati

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Roberts, I. M. "Rat lingual lipase: effect of proteases, bile, and pH on enzyme stability." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 249, no. 4 (1985): G496—G500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1985.249.4.g496.

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In addition to initiating fat digestion in the stomach, lingual lipase may play a significant digestive role in the upper small intestine. By in vitro incubation techniques, the stability of rat lingual lipase at various physiological pH values, as well as the effects of pure proteases, rat gastric juice, bile, pancreatic juice, and mixed duodenal contents, on enzyme activity was explored. There were no changes in base-line activity of porcine pepsin, bovine carboxypeptidase-treated lipase, or heat-denatured proteases compared with controls after incubation at pH 2-6 at 37 degrees C for up to

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Llobet, Mireia, Osvaldo R. Vignolio, Robert Savé, and Carmen Biel. "Above- and below-ground interactions between Lotus tenuis and Cynodon dactylon under different fertilization levels." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 92, no. 1 (2012): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps2010-002.

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Llobet, M., Vignolio, O. R., Savé, R. and Biel, C. 2012. Above- and below-ground interactions between Lotus tenuis and Cynodon dactylon under different fertilization levels. Can. J. Plant Sci. 92: 45–53. Mixtures of legumes and grasses are recommend for xeric garden fields, landscape restorations and to improve productivity, digestibility and quality of grasslands and pastures, due to the complementarity in the use of resources, their resistance to wide edaphoclimatic conditions and the nitrogen-fixing ability of the legume. However, legumes persistence is poor. Two greenhouse studies examined

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Kahayana, Harancang Pandih, J. C. Susanto, and Moedrik Tamam. "Status Besi Bayi Sehat 8 – 10 Bulan Setelah Pemberian Vitamin C 75 mg pada Saat Makan." Sari Pediatri 18, no. 2 (2016): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp18.2.2016.122-8.

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Latar belakang. Anemia defisiensi besi (ADB) adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan gizi utama di dunia. Prevalensi anemia pada anak balita di negara berkembang sekitar 40%-45%. Manifestasi klinis ADB yang paling serius adalah gangguan fungsi otak jangka panjang. Vitamin C merupakan nutrien yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam absorbsi besi non hem dan bekerja optimal bila dikonsumsi bersamaan pada jam makan. Efektivitas absorbsi tersebut ditunjukan dengan perbaikan status besi (hemoglobin, serum besi, feritin, TIBC, dan kadar hepsidin).Tujuan. Menilai pengaruh pemberian vitamin C 75 mg saat maka

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Su, X., and G. F. Gebhart. "Mechanosensitive Pelvic Nerve Afferent Fibers Innervating the Colon of the Rat are Polymodal in Character." Journal of Neurophysiology 80, no. 5 (1998): 2632–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1998.80.5.2632.

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Su, X. and G. F. Gebhart. Mechanosensitive pelvic nerve afferent fibers innervating the colon of the rat are polymodal in character. J. Neurophysiol. 80: 00–00, 1998. This report describes the chemical and thermal sensitivity of mechanosensitive pelvic nerve afferent fibers innervating the colon of the rat. A total of 51 fibers in the S1 dorsal root, identified by electrical stimulation of the pelvic nerve, were studied. An approximately 7 cm length of descending colon was isolated in situ to permit intracolonic perfusion and distension with Krebs solution. Reproducibility of responses to repe

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Zhang, Wen-Bo, Hong-wei Jiang, Peng-Cheng Qiu, et al. "Genetic overlap of QTL associated with low-temperature tolerance at germination and seedling stage using BILs in soybean." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 92, no. 7 (2012): 1381–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps2011-098.

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Zhang, W.-B., Jiang, H.-W., Qiu, P.-C., Liu, C.-Y., Chen, F.-L., Xin, D.-W., Li, C.-D., Hu, G.-H. and Chen, Q.-S. 2012. Genetic overlap of QTL associated with low-temperature tolerance at germination and seedling stage using BILs in soybean. Can. J. Plant Sci. 92: 1381–1388. Low temperature is one of the critical environmental factors that limit agricultural production worldwide. In northeast China soybean frequently suffers low temperature stress, especially at germination stage and seedling stage. The most effective way to solve this problem is to breed cultivars with low-temperature toleran

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Zagaynov, V. E., N. M. Kiselev, V. A. Belskiy, P. I. Rykhtik, and N. V. Bobrov. ""Big trifles" of advanced liver resections for alveococcosis." Annaly khirurgicheskoy gepatologii = Annals of HPB surgery 23, no. 4 (2019): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.16931/1995-5464.2018433-44.

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Aim. Analysis of the techniques of advanced liver resections involving transplantation technologies which affect the results of surgery for advanced liver alveococcosis.Material and methods. There were 65 patients with massive complicated liver alveococcosis for the period from 2008 to 2018. Radical procedures were applied in 82% of cases (n = 53). Mechanical jaundice was observed in 45% ofpatients, portal hypertension — in 25%. Previous palliative surgery was applied in 58% of patients. Thirty-three patients (50.8%) had advanced parasitic lesion with involvement of afferent and (or) efferent

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Terrall, Mary. "E. C. Spary. Eating the Enlightenment: Food and the Sciences in Paris, 1670–1760. xi + 366 pp., illus., bibl., index. Chicago/London: University of Chicago Press, 2012. $45 (cloth)." Isis 105, no. 3 (2014): 646–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/679150.

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SLIFKO, THERESA R., ERROL RAGHUBEER, and JOAN B. ROSE. "Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure on Cryptosporidium parvum Infectivity." Journal of Food Protection 63, no. 9 (2000): 1262–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-63.9.1262.

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The incidence of foodborne disease outbreaks caused by contaminated low-pH fruit juices is increasing. With recent mandatory pasteurization of apple juice and the industry's concerns of food safety, fruit juice processors are showing more interest in alternative nonthermal technologies that can kill &gt;99.99% of microbial pathogens present in foods. The association of the coccidian protozoan, Cryptosporidium, with diarrheal disease outbreaks from contaminated tap water and fruit juice raises a safety concern in the food and beverage industries. The objective of this study was to evaluate

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Seely, Bruce. "Thomas C. Lassman. Edward Condon’s Cooperative Vision: Science, Industry, and Innovation in Modern America. xxi + 287 pp., notes, bibl., index. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2018. $45 (cloth). ISBN 9780822945345." Isis 111, no. 1 (2020): 203–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/707778.

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Hacker, Barton C. "Katherine C. Epstein. Torpedo: Inventing the Military-Industrial Complex in the United States and Great Britain. 305 pp., illus., tables, bibl., index. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2014. $45 (cloth)." Isis 106, no. 4 (2015): 963–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/684670.

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RAJKOWSKI, KATHLEEN T., and ROBERT L. DUDLEY. "Use of Selective Media to Recover Salmonella and Vibrio cholerae after Growth in Reconditioned Pork-Processing Wastewater†." Journal of Food Protection 62, no. 7 (1999): 724–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-62.7.724.

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Selective plating media are used for the enumeration and isolation of bacterial pathogens from food and water samples. This study compared the quantitative recovery of Salmonella spp. and Vibrio cholerae grown in nutrient-limited, filter-sterilized, reconditioned wastewater over the temperature range of 4 to 45°C using nonselective and pathogen-specific selective media. Viable Salmonella were enumerated on tryptic soy agar (TSA) and XLT-4, and viable V. cholerae were enumerated on TSA and thiosulfate-citrate-bile-sucrose agar. There was a statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05) higher reco

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ANSAY, SUSAN E., KIM A. DARLING, and CHARLES W. KASPAR. "Survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Ground-Beef Patties during Storage at 2, −2, 15 and then −2°C, and −20°C†." Journal of Food Protection 62, no. 11 (1999): 1243–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-62.11.1243.

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The survival of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and of a nonpathogenic control strain of E. coli was monitored in raw ground beef that was stored at 2°C for 4 weeks, −2°C for 4 weeks, 15°C for 4 h and then −2°C for 4 weeks, and −20°C. Irradiated ground beef was inoculated with one E. coli control strain or with a four-strain cocktail of E. coli O157:H7 (ca. 105 CFU/g), formed into patties (30 to 45 g), and stored at the appropriate temperature. The numbers of the E. coli control strain decreased by 1.4 log10 CFU/g, and pathogen numbers declined 1.9 log10 CFU/g when patties were stored for 4 weeks at

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Pai, Vishwanath, Sana Aboosalih, S. N. Saravana Sundaram, Ann Rhoda Abraham, and K. R. Manoj Prabhu. "Is there a need for antibiotic cover in clean surgery like laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective study." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 3 (2020): 797. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20200825.

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Background: Even with a low post-operative infection complication rate in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), most surgeons use prophylactic antibiotics out of habit. This prospective study was done to analyze the need for such prophylaxis in cases of elective LC.Methods: 135 successive patients undergoing elective LC were included in the study. Patients were randomized into 3 groups. Group A (n=45) cases received 3 doses of injection ceftriaxone in the post op period, group B (n=48) cases received a single dose of injection ceftriaxone at the time of induction of anesthesia, and group

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Raiford, D. S., A. M. Sciuto, and M. C. Mitchell. "Effects of vasopressor hormones and modulators of protein kinase C on glutathione efflux from perfused rat liver." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 261, no. 4 (1991): G578—G584. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1991.261.4.g578.

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Vasopressor hormones alter efflux of glutathione (GSH) and increase permeability of tight junctions in perfused rat liver. Infusions of 10 nM angiotensin II, 10 microM phenylephrine, and 10 nM vasopressin significantly increased efflux of GSH into perfusate by 32-41% and decreased biliary efflux by 31-57%. Direct modulation of protein kinase C (PKC) activity by 600 nM phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDB), 5 microM 1-(5-isoquinolinylsulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine (H-7), 5 microM sphingosine, or 10 nM staurosporine altered the pattern of efflux of GSH but not biliary oxidized glutathione disulfide (GSSG

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Fernández, Diego L., Federico W. García, and Ricardo A. Bracco. "Organización y desarrollo de un programa de trasplante hepático en Mar del Plata. Resultados iniciales (2010-2018)." Revista Argentina de Cirugía 111, no. 4 (2019): 207–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25132/raac.v111.n4.1444.es.

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Background: Over the past 30 years, new liver transplant programs have emerged as a response to the increasing use of this therapy to treat irreversible liver failure. Objective: the aim of this presentation is to describe the organization, development and initial results of a Liver Transplant Program in Mar del Plata. Material and methods: A team of professionals trained in liver transplantation was created, with specialists in surgery, anesthesiology, intensive care, hepatology, hemotherapy, hematology, and registered nurses and nurse scrubs granted by regulatory agencies. Building alteratio

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Avruch, James H., Bote G. Bruinsma, Pepijn D. Weeder, et al. "A novel model for ex situ reperfusion of the human liver following subnormothermic machine perfusion." TECHNOLOGY 05, no. 04 (2017): 196–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2339547817500108.

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Machine perfusion-based organ preservation techniques are prudently transitioning into clinical practice. Although experimental data is compelling, the outcomes in the highly variable clinical donation-transplantation setting are unpredictable. Here, we offer an intermediate tool for pre-clinical assessment of human donor livers. We present a model for ex situ reperfusion of discarded human livers and report on its application in three human livers that have undergone subnormothermic (21[Formula: see text]C) machine perfusion as an experimental preservation method. During reperfusion, the live

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