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1

Faried Kurnia Rahman, Abd. Muiz al-Kiram, and Nurizal Ismail. "Mekanisme Pasar dalam Pandangan Yahya bin Umar." Tathawwur: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Keuangan Islam 1, no. 1 (2023): 31–41. https://doi.org/10.63106/jepki.v1i1.3.

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Abstract The market mechanism is the tendency for supply and demand to equilibrate (i.e., prices move to the market-clearing level), so that there is neither excess demand nor excess supply, as introduced by Adam Smith (1729-1790) and later developed by the classical economists. In the literature of the history of Islamic economic thought, there have been many studies related to the issue of market mechanisms. Al-Ghazāli and Ibn Taimiyah argued that prices can influence the quantity demanded and supplied. Yahya bin Umar (828-901 AD) also discussed market mechanisms in his book Ahkām Assūq, whi
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Hakim, Ahmad Luqman, Yadi Janwari, Dedah Jubaedah, and Anton Athoillah. "The Concept of Price Mechanism in The Halal Industry Refers to The Thought of The Price Concept of Yahya Bin Umar and Ibnu Taimiyah." Likuid Jurnal Ekonomi Industri Halal 3, no. 2 (2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/likuid.v3i2.28133.

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The price mechanism in the halal industry has an important role in determining the value and price of halal products. The concept of pricing mechanism in Islam has been initiated by the thinkers Yahya bin Umar and Ibn Taymiyyah. The purpose of this study is to find out how the relationship between the pricing mechanisms of the two Islamic thinkers in the halal industry. Descriptive analytical with qualitative research methods and a historical approach are used in this research. As a result, Yahya bin Umar and Ibn Taymiyyah's approaches to the pricing mechanism provide different perspectives bu
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Dheer, Simi, Geetanjali Das, R. K. Shivpuri, and S. K. Soni. "Factorial Correlators and Split-Bin Correlation Functions in p-Nucleus Interactions at 800 GeV." Modern Physics Letters A 12, no. 01 (1997): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732397000030.

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We present the first results on correlations in multiparticle production in p-nucleus interactions at 800 GeV using scaled factorial correlators and split-bin correlation functions. The behaviors of factorial correlators as a function of bin-bin distance in pseudorapidity as well as bin width is consistent with the random cascading picture of hadronization. From the analysis of the split-bin correlation functions as a function of bin-width, it is found that the two-particle dynamical correlations are due to resonance-like production mechanism.
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4

Verma, Abhay. "Smart Compression Bin." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem47561.

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Abstract The exponential growth of urban populations has led to an increasing volume of municipal solid waste, challenging traditional waste management practices in terms of efficiency, cost, and environmental sustainability. The Smart Compression Bin presents an innovative solution that integrates real-time monitoring, automated waste compression, and wireless communication to improve public waste collection systems. The bin uses ultrasonic sensors to detect fill levels, triggering a compression mechanism when capacity thresholds are reached. This not only maximizes storage space by reducing
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Hidaka, Jusuke, Junya Kano, and Atsuko Shimosaka. "Flow Mechanism of Granular Materials Discharging from Bin-Hopper System." KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 20, no. 3 (1994): 397–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1252/kakoronbunshu.20.397.

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6

Xu, Wan Hong, Cheng Shuang Zhang, and Shou Yan Wang. "Design and Simulating Analysis of Compressed Garbage Transport Truck Lifting Mechanism Based on ADAMS." Applied Mechanics and Materials 215-216 (November 2012): 1224–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.215-216.1224.

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The different lifting mechanisms of compressed garbage transport trunks are analyzed and compared, and the impact of characters and parameters on the functions of the machines is also analyzed. Finally, a kind of lifting mechanism on the basis of the principle of double docking bars is put forward. Creating 3D models of lifting mechanism based on the Pro/E, and using ADAMS to simulating analysis about motion process of mechanism, then the dynamic curve about acceleration of waste bin, press of hydraulic cylinder and other parameters can be gotten, which is valided of optimality of the mechanis
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Zhang, Qi, Gang Hua, Laramie Smith, and Michael J. Adang. "Scavenger Receptor C1 Mediates Toxicity of Binary Toxin from Lysinibacillus sphaericus to Ag55 Cells." Toxins 16, no. 8 (2024): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins16080369.

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Lysinibacillus sphaericus harboring Binary (BinA and BinB) toxins is highly toxic against Anopheles and Culex mosquito larvae. The Anopheles Ag55 cell line is a suitable model for investigating the mode of Bin toxin action. Based on the low-levels of α-glycosidase Agm3 mRNA in Ag55 cells and the absence of detectable Agm3 proteins, we hypothesized that a scavenger receptor could be mediating Bin cytotoxicity. Preliminary RNA interference knockdown of the expressed scavenger receptors, combined with Bin cytotoxicity assays, was conducted. The scavenger Receptor C1 (SCRC1) became the focus of th
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Wanayumini, Wanayumini, Fitri Isnaini, Farhan A. Lvindra, and Revo Wardana. "MICROCONTROLLER IMPLEMENTATION ON ULTRASONIC SENSOR BASED AUTOMATIC TRASH CAN SYSTEM." JURTEKSI (Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi) 11, no. 1 (2024): 169–74. https://doi.org/10.33330/jurteksi.v11i1.3646.

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Abstract : Waste management in Sei Beluru Village faces challenges due to population growth and increasing waste volume. This research aims to design and implement an automatic waste bin system based on microcontroller using Arduino Uno. The research uses experimental method with hardware and software development stages including system design, component integration, and testing. The developed system integrates HCSR-04 sensors for waste volume detection, infrared sensors for object presence detection, and servo motors for automatic opening-closing mechanism. Test results show that the system s
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Zaatout, Hussein, and Abdel Salam. "The Concept of Syntactic Dependencies and Its Impact on Understanding the Meanings of the Holy Quran in Ibn Ashur's "Tahrir wa Tanwir" Commentary." Rechtsnormen Journal of Law 2, no. 1 (2023): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.55849/rjl.v2i1.575.

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Background. Quranic exegetes have endeavored to find appropriate mechanisms that can help unravel the mysteries of Allah's book and interpret Quranic verses correctly. Method. Rarely do we find a scholar who has a unique approach that provides unprecedented creativity in their interpretations. One of these exceptional scholars is Imam Muhammad Al-Tahir bin Ashur, the author of the tafsir "Tahrir wa Tanwir". Results. In it, we find an unprecedented mechanism among rhetorical tools, known as the "Syntactic Dependency" mechanism. Through this mechanism, Ibn Ashur is able to derive new hidden mean
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Kanwal, Simab, Shalini Abeysinghe, Monrudee Srisaisup, and Panadda Boonserm. "Cytotoxic Effects and Intracellular Localization of Bin Toxin from Lysinibacillus sphaericus in Human Liver Cancer Cell Line." Toxins 13, no. 4 (2021): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins13040288.

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Binary toxin (Bin toxin), BinA and BinB, produced by Lysinibacillus sphaericus has been used as a mosquito-control agent due to its high toxicity against the mosquito larvae. The crystal structures of Bin toxin and non-insecticidal but cytotoxic parasporin-2 toxin share some common structural features with those of the aerolysin-like toxin family, thus suggesting a common mechanism of pore formation of these toxins. Here we explored the possible cytotoxicity of Bin proteins (BinA, BinB and BinA + BinB) against Hs68 and HepG2 cell lines. The cytotoxicity of Bin proteins was evaluated using the
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11

Hidaka, Jusuke, Junya Kano, and Atsuko Shimosaka. "Flow Mechanism of Granular Materials Discharging from Bin-Hopper System [Translated]†." KONA Powder and Particle Journal 13 (1995): 205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14356/kona.1995025.

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12

Akbar, Rizki Ramdani, Sonia Oktafiani, Niken Putri Ayu, Faisal Hidayat, and Miftahur Rahmah. "Relevansi Kebijakan Fiskal pada Masa Rasulullah dan Utsman Bin Affan di Indonesia." ADILLA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Syari'ah 7, no. 1 (2024): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52166/adilla.v7i1.5115.

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Islamic economics is an economic system based on sharia rules and the main legal references are the Qur'an and Sunnah. This system is constantly evolving. Sharia tax policies have existed since the time of the Prophet SAW. The profit-sharing mechanism for the Islamic State is fay', ghanima, kharaj, jizyah, ushur and khums, just like during the time of Caliph Ustman bin Affan. The purpose of this study is to reveal the Islamic economics in the Uthman bin Affan period. The research method used is library research. The results of the study show that the form of Islamic economics in the era of Ust
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Satiadharmanto, Deddi Fasmadhy, Rifka Safira, and Rahmiati Rahmiati. "KEPEMIMPINAN ALI BIN ABI THALIB DAN PENERAPAN TAHKIM DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK: ANALISIS KASUS PERTEMPURAN SIFFIN DENGAN PENDEKATAN HUKUM EMPIRIS DAN PERSPEKTIF ISLAM." Marwah Hukum 2, no. 2 (2024): 41. https://doi.org/10.32502/mh.v2i2.8487.

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Abstrak. Kepemimpinan Ali bin Abi Thalib merupakan periode penting dalam sejarah Islam, terutama sebagai Khalifah keempat setelah periode kepemimpinan Abu Bakar, Umar bin Khattab, dan Utsman bin Affan.[1] Ali bin Abi Thalib dikenal dengan kepemimpinannya yang penuh upaya mempertahankan keadilan dan menyelesaikan konflik secara damai. Salah satu peristiwa penting pada masa kepemimpinannya adalah Pertempuran Siffin pada tahun 657 Masehi, yang merupakan konflik besar antara pasukan yang loyal kepada Ali dan pasukan yang dipimpin oleh Muawiyah bin Abu Sufyan, gubernur Syria. Setelah berlangsungnya
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14

Liang, Xinle, Shengchao Zhou, Huaping Chen, and Rui Xu. "Pseudo transformation mechanism between resource allocation and bin-packing in batching environments." Future Generation Computer Systems 95 (June 2019): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2019.01.006.

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15

Haris, Munawir. "Situasi Politik Pemerintahan Dinasti Umayyah dan Abbasiyah." TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam 10, no. 2 (2018): 391–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.47945/tasamuh.v10i2.79.

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At the end of the Rasyidin Caliphate there was division within Muslims. Politically there are two dominant groups: Hasan bin Ali and Mu’awiyah bin Abi Sufyan. Politically there are two dominant groups, Hasan bin Ali and Mu’awiyah bin Abi Sufyan. After the negotiations, for the sake of unity of Muslims, it was agreed that Hasan acknowledged Mu’awiyah as the Caliph of the Muslim marked the emergence of the Umayyad Dynasty. The moment was called 'am jama'ah (unity year) in 661. The Abbasid Dynasty was the descendant of Prophet Muhammad's uncle, al-Abbas, who supported Ali bin Abi Talib and his de
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16

Haris, Munawir. "SITUASI POLITIK PEMERINTAHAN DINASTI UMAYYAH DAN ABBASIYAH." Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam 10, no. 2 (2018): 391–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.32489/tasamuh.43.

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At the end of the Rasyidin Caliphate there was division within Muslims. Politically there are two dominant groups: Hasan bin Ali and Mu’awiyah bin Abi Sufyan. Politically there are two dominant groups, Hasan bin Ali and Mu’awiyah bin Abi Sufyan. After the negotiations, for the sake of unity of Muslims, it was agreed that Hasan acknowledged Mu’awiyah as the Caliph of the Muslim marked the emergence of the Umayyad Dynasty. The moment was called 'am jama'ah (unity year) in 661. The Abbasid Dynasty was the descendant of Prophet Muhammad's uncle, al-Abbas, who supported Ali bin Abi Talib and his de
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17

Suparno, Suparno, and Ahmad Mukhlishin. "Konsep Pemikiran Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Pasar Dalam Perspektif Yahya Bin Umar Dan Relevansinya Pada Sistem Ekonomi Modern." ASAS 15, no. 01 (2023): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/asas.v15i01.15945.

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This paper will explain the contribution of Yahya bin Umar's economic thinking regarding the role of the state in the economy in the market. Yahya bin Umar had contributed his thoughts in the 9th century AD. According to him, the role of the state in regulating the market and prices of goods was not very dominant, because the state intervened if in the mechanism of price of goods in the market experienced monopolistic practices such as ihtikar, cartels and hoarding of goods. So, the role of the state is indispensable for controlling prices and goods for the benefit and welfare of society. Keyw
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18

Al-Habishi, Rasha Abdul Rauf, and Wafa Alayan Elias Al-Shudayfat. "Employing Characters in the (Shayout's Novel) By (Hatem Hussein Hatem): Study in Narrative Mechanism." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 1 (2024): 447–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/08dsr995.

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The Arabic novel has witnessed great demand at the present time by readers, critics, and researchers. This is due to the importance of the novel; In that it was one of the most famous types of prose literary arts in absorbing reality and portraying it in a brilliant artistic manner. Given the remarkable development that the Saudi novel has witnessed and its prominent position in the Arab literary space; I devoted my studies to talking about a novel from Najran literature (Shayuot) by the writer (Hatem Hussein Hatem). In my research, I focused on the personality element. Its role in constructin
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19

Pardo, Lianet Hernández, Hugh Morrison, Luiz A. T. Machado, Jerry Y. Harrington, and Zachary J. Lebo. "Drop Size Distribution Broadening Mechanisms in a Bin Microphysics Eulerian Model." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 77, no. 9 (2020): 3249–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-20-0099.1.

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Abstract In this study, processes that broaden drop size distributions (DSDs) in Eulerian models with two-moment bin microphysics are analyzed. Numerous tests are performed to isolate the effects of different physical mechanisms that broaden DSDs in two- and three-dimensional Weather Research and Forecasting Model simulations of an idealized ice-free cumulus cloud. Sensitivity of these effects to modifying horizontal and vertical model grid spacings is also examined. As expected, collision–coalescence is a key process broadening the modeled DSDs. In-cloud droplet activation also contributes su
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Xiang, Wanli, Xuelei Meng, and Meiqing An. "An Alternate Iterative Differential Evolution Algorithm for Parameter Identification of Chaotic Systems." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2015 (2015): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/740721.

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Parameter estimation of chaotic systems plays a key role for control and synchronization of chaotic systems. At first, the parameter estimation of chaotic systems is mathematically formulated as a global continuous optimization problem. Then through integrating two differential mutation strategies, an improved greedy selection mechanism and a population diversity balance scheme, an alternate iterative differential algorithm, called AIDE, is presented to solve the problem in this paper. Subsequently, experiments are tested on a set of cases of parameter estimation of chaotic systems and the res
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B, Bhavya, Farshan M R, Nikkitha B, Rana V A, and Nisna Haneefa K. "IoT Enabled Smart Bin for Waste Management with Incentivized Rewards." Journal of ISMAC 6, no. 1 (2024): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jismac.2024.1.006.

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Improper waste management plagues the earth, posing serious environmental and health threats. Traditional bins lack the ability to segregate waste at the source, further exacerbating the problem. This ingenious system tackles two major challenges: inefficient waste segregation and lack of motivation for proper disposal. Equipped with sensors and camera, the smart bin automatically identifies and segregates different waste types, ensuring cleaner waste streams. The system employs a unique reward-based mechanism to incentivize responsible waste disposal. This research is mainly focused to improv
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Kramadzhyan, A. A., E. P. Rusin, S. B. Stazhevsky, and G. N. Khan. "Mechanism for generation of peak load on under-bin feeders at processing plants." Journal of Mining Science 51, no. 6 (2015): 1077–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1062739115060320.

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Zhao, Lei, Hua Zhang, Jie Yin, and Hua Chen. "Design and Application of Versatile Automatic Bin with Valve Splint Slide Way." MATEC Web of Conferences 228 (2018): 03010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822803010.

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A versatile modular automatic bin is designed for the valve processing and manufacturing industry, which can realize the functions of orderly storage, single separation, on-demand feeding and so on. It can also be combined with different types of manipulator to form an automatic loading and unloading workstation for each step of the valve fabrication to replace manual production. Targeting the real applications and conditions, in this work, the design requirements of silos are analyzed and the overall structure is designed. Experiments on the key component of the slide way are also carried out
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Yan, Shuxiang, Jianjie He, Mi Tang, et al. "Dissecting the Meiotic Recombination Patterns in a Brassica napus Double Haploid Population Using 60K SNP Array." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 5 (2023): 4469. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24054469.

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Meiotic recombination not only maintains the stability of the chromosome structure but also creates genetic variations for adapting to changeable environments. A better understanding of the mechanism of crossover (CO) patterns at the population level is useful for crop improvement. However, there are limited cost-effective and universal methods to detect the recombination frequency at the population level in Brassica napus. Here, the Brassica 60K Illumina Infinium SNP array (Brassica 60K array) was used to systematically study the recombination landscape in a double haploid (DH) population of
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Wardatul Fitriyah. "Penerapan Konsep Zakat Khalifah Umar bin Abdul Aziz." DIES: Journal Of Dalwa Islamic Economic Studies 1, no. 2 (2022): 86–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.38073/dies.v1i2.816.

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Zakat is included in fiqh matters that are important to pay attention to. Umar bin Abdul Aziz RA has a new policy or view on the issue of zakat which includes the policy on assets that are the object of zakat, the mechanism for withdrawing and collecting zakat carried out by the Amilins, as well as the problem of distributing zakat to Mustahiq. The object of zakat becomes expanded because it does not only collect zakat from camels, cows, goats, gold, silver, dates, grains, wheat, but also from employee salaries, lost treasures that are recovered, several types of agricultural and fishery produ
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Santos, Daryl Joe D., Tomotsugu Goto, Seong Jin Kim, et al. "Environmental effects on AGN activity via extinction-free mid-infrared census." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 507, no. 2 (2021): 3070–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2352.

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ABSTRACT How does the environment affect active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity? We investigated this question in an extinction-free way by selecting 1120 infrared (IR) galaxies in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Wide field at redshift z ≤ 1.2. A unique feature of the AKARI satellite is its continuous nine-band IR filter coverage, providing us with an unprecedentedly large sample of IR spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of galaxies. By taking advantage of this, for the first time, we explored the AGN activity derived from SED modelling as a function of redshift, luminosity, and environment. We
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Itadera, Shunki, Toshio Ueshiba, Enrique Coronado, and Yukiyasu Domae. "Cyber-Physical-Human Systems for Error Recovery in a Bin-Picking Task." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 37, no. 2 (2025): 456–65. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2025.p0456.

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This study presents an error recovery architecture for future variable-mix variable-volume production based on cyber-physical-human systems (CPHS). It focuses on bin picking, which is a crucial manufacturing process for handling bulk industrial parts during kitting. One of the main challenges in bin picking is efficiently introducing perturbations to arbitrarily placed parts and make all parts graspable and resolve deadlock situations. For example, a suction-type gripper is advantageous for handling objects stably without geometric models as it can easily adhere to flat surfaces. However, the
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Meng, Chao-ying, and Ya-dong Sheng. "Design of Small Lawn Garbage Sweeper." MATEC Web of Conferences 256 (2019): 02017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201925602017.

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In view of the fact that the leaves and white garbage in the lawns are difficult to clean, this paper designed a small lawn garbage sweeper. The motor drives the cleaning roller and the traveling mechanism to realize the automatic cleaning and recycling of garbage. The author designed a filter compartment and a compacting mechanism in the recycling bin to complete the preliminary screening of the garbage. Finally, the static analysis of the rear axle was carried out by ANSYS software, showing that the axle can meet its stiffness requirements.
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Ibraheem Arif, Dr Khaldun Ibraheem, and Rawafid Abdul Kadeem khayun. "An Efficient Virtual Machine Placement Approach for Energy Minimizing in Cloud Environment." Journal of Education for Pure Science- University of Thi-Qar 11, no. 1 (2021): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32792/jeps.v11i1.92.

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Cloud computing can be defined as an evolving Computing technology using the Internet and essential remote infrastructure to retain on-demand and pay-as-you-go assets. The number of data centers across the world has increased through wide adaptation to cloud principles, leading to large amounts of data center power consumption that affects the climate and economic aspects. So many virtual machines (VMs) could be installed on one Physical Machine(PM) via virtualization. The Cloud workload is held by these VMs and executed. Effective PM allocation of VMs will lead to better use of resources and
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Bakar, Muhammad Azlan, Yusnaidi Md Yusof, Suriani Mohd Sam, et al. "Garbage Segregation and Monitoring Using Low-Cost IoT System for Smart Waste Management." Open International Journal of Informatics 11, no. 1 (2023): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/oiji2023.11n1.249.

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Waste management is one of the serious issues in maintaining the longevity of life. Managing waste in garbage bins not only requires a systematic garbage segregation policy but also a prevention and control mechanism for human behaviour. With the aid of the low-cost-budget Internet of Things (IoT) approach, managing garbage bins for municipal and town councils become practical, effective, and easy to be enforced. This study proposed a proof-of-concept prototype of a low-cost IoT approach using Raspberry Pi and cheap sensor modules to segregate waste into garbage bins with local alarming and re
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Iryna Tsykhanovska, Iryna, Mykola Riabchykov, Olexandr Alexandrov, et al. "Physico-Chemical Studies of the Interaction Mechanism of Double and Trivalent Iron Double Oxide Nano-Particles with Serpin Protein Ovalbumin and Water." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 17, no. 3 (2023): 481–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht17.03.481.

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The novelty of the work is the theoretical justification and experimental confirmation of the mechanism of interaction of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with Н2О and ovalbumin-OVA, which was carried out with the help of a complex of physical and chemical studies. It was determined that the mechanism is based on the clustero-philicity of nanoparticles and hydrogen, electrostatic and van der Waals interactions. It was established that the interaction of Fe3O4 nanoparticles with OVA took place by the mechanism of static quenching with the formation of an intermolecular non-fluorescent complex that chan¬ges
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Hickey, Tyler Bruce Malcolm, Jennifer Dmetrichuk, Jason Morin, and Matthew Orde. "Deaths Associated With Community Donation Bins: A Ten-Year Retrospective Review Describing Five Cases in British Columbia and Ontario." Academic Forensic Pathology 10, no. 1 (2020): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1925362120944738.

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Introduction: Community donation bins have become more common in the urban setting over the past several years. Many nonprofit organizations use these sturdy metal enclosures for unobserved collection of various donated items such as clothing, books, and household items. Although the donated items are often of low individual value, donation bins may become a target of individuals in low socioeconomic situations seeking desired items for personal use or resale, or for personal shelter within the bin. Methods: To identify donation bin-associated deaths, we reviewed cases taken under the jurisdic
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Khain, A., B. Lynn, and J. Dudhia. "Aerosol Effects on Intensity of Landfalling Hurricanes as Seen from Simulations with the WRF Model with Spectral Bin Microphysics." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 67, no. 2 (2010): 365–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009jas3210.1.

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Abstract The evolution of a superhurricane (Katrina, August 2005) was simulated using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model (WRF; version 3.1) with explicit (nonparameterized) spectral bin microphysics (SBM). The new computationally efficient spectral bin microphysical scheme (FAST-SBM) implemented to the WRF calculates at each time step and in each grid point the size distributions of atmospheric aerosols, water drops, cloud ice (ice crystals and aggregates), and graupel/hail. The tropical cyclone (TC) evolution was simulated during 72 h, beginning with its bypassing the Florida coast (2
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Wang, Yanfeng, Xuewen Bai, Donghui Wei, Weili Lu, and Guangzhao Cui. "The Application of DNA Self-Assembly Model for Bin Packing Problem." International Journal of Natural Computing Research 3, no. 1 (2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jncr.2012010101.

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Bin Packing Problem (BPP) is a classical combinatorial optimization problem of graph theory, which has been proved to be NP-complete, and has high computational complexity. DNA self-assembly, a formal model of crystal growth, has been proposed as a mechanism for the bottom-up fabrication of autonomous DNA computing. In this paper, the authors propose a DNA self-assembly model for solving the BPP, this model consists of two units: grouping based on binary method and subtraction system. The great advantage of the model is that the number of DNA tile types used in the model is constant and it can
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Cui, Yu, Xin Quan Ge, and Hao Jiao. "The Governance Mechanism of Recycling of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipments." Advanced Materials Research 354-355 (October 2011): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.354-355.49.

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With the amount of waste electrical and electronic products, environmental pollution becomes more and more serious. Therefore, how to recycle waste electrical and electronic equipments has attracted wide attention. By employing the experience of foreign countries in the recovery of waste electrical and electronic products for reference, the paper points out domestic practice in recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipments has a long way to go. In the following, the paper summarizes governing body for recovery of waste electrical and electronic equipments, comprising of stakeholders
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Hussain, Ayaz, Umar Draz, Tariq Ali, et al. "Waste Management and Prediction of Air Pollutants Using IoT and Machine Learning Approach." Energies 13, no. 15 (2020): 3930. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13153930.

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Increasing waste generation has become a significant issue over the globe due to the rapid increase in urbanization and industrialization. In the literature, many issues that have a direct impact on the increase of waste and the improper disposal of waste have been investigated. Most of the existing work in the literature has focused on providing a cost-efficient solution for the monitoring of garbage collection system using the Internet of Things (IoT). Though an IoT-based solution provides the real-time monitoring of a garbage collection system, it is limited to control the spreading of over
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Schnupp, Jan W. H., and Andrew J. King. "Coding for Auditory Space in the Nucleus of the Brachium of the Inferior Colliculus in the Ferret." Journal of Neurophysiology 78, no. 5 (1997): 2717–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1997.78.5.2717.

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Schnupp, Jan W. H. and Andrew J. King. Coding for auditory space in the nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus in the ferret. J. Neurophysiol. 78: 2717–2731, 1997. The nucleus of the brachium of the inferior colliculus (BIN) projects topographically to the deeper layers of the superior colliculus (SC), which contain a two-dimensional map of auditory space. In this study, we have used broadband stimuli presented in the free field to investigate how auditory space is represented in the BIN of the ferret. Response latencies and temporal firing patterns were comparable with those in th
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38

Zhao, Xiaoqiang, Yining Niu, Zakir Hossain, Jing Shi, Taotao Mao, and Xiaodong Bai. "Integrated QTL Mapping, Meta-Analysis, and RNA-Sequencing Reveal Candidate Genes for Maize Deep-Sowing Tolerance." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 7 (2023): 6770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24076770.

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Synergetic elongation of mesocotyl and coleoptile are crucial in governing maize seedlings emergence, especially for the maize sown in deep soil. Studying the genomic regions controlling maize deep-sowing tolerance would aid the development of new varieties that are resistant to harsh conditions, such as drought and low temperature during seed germination. Using 346 F2:3 maize population families from W64A × K12 cross at three sowing depths, we identified 33 quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for the emergence rate, mesocotyl, coleoptile, and seedling lengths via composite interval mapping (CIM).
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Wasgewatta, Sanjiwika, darren mansfield, Sean Drummond, Andrew Tubbs, Miachael Grandner, and Michael Perlis. "0680 Nocturnal wakefulness and suicide risk in the Australian population." Sleep 45, Supplement_1 (2022): A298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac079.676.

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Abstract Introduction Temporal patterns for suicide over a 24-hour period have shown mixed results among prior studies. However, analyses of 24-hour temporal patterns for wakeful actions including suicidal behavior, should adjust for expected sleep requirements that inherently skew such activities to conventional wakeful times. This study analysed the time-of-day for suicide cases from the Australian population for the year 2017, adjusting for expected sleep patterns. Identification of time-of-day trends using this methodology may reveal risk factors for suicide and potentially modifiable cont
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James, Rachel L., Jonathan Crosier, and Paul J. Connolly. "A bin microphysics parcel model investigation of secondary ice formation in an idealised shallow convective cloud." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 23, no. 16 (2023): 9099–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-9099-2023.

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Abstract. We provide the first systematic study of ice formation in idealised shallow clouds from collisions of supercooled water drops with ice particles (mode 2). Using the University of Manchester bin microphysics parcel model, we investigated the sensitivity of ice formation due to mode 2 for a wide range of parameters, including aerosol particle size distribution, updraft speed, cloud-base temperature, cloud depth, ice-nucleating particle concentration, and freezing fraction of mode 2. We provide context to our results with other secondary ice production mechanisms as single mechanisms an
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BADEGAONKAR, U. R., ANIL KAMBLE, and S. H. THAKARE. "Soil bin evaluation of plain blade disc straw cutting mechanism for sowing under no-tillage system." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING 7, no. 2 (2014): 456–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijae/7.2/456-460.

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B., THIMME GOWDA, та JAG AN MOHANA RAO P. "Kinetics and Mechanism of Oxidative Decarboxylation of α-Amino Acids by Dichloramine-Bin Aqueous Acetic Acid". Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 69, Dec 1992 (1992): 825–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6032059.

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Department of Post-Graduate Studies and Research in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri-574 199 <em>Manuscript received 22 November 1991, revised 24 August 1992, acceptea 24 September 1992</em> Kinetics of oxidation of several &alpha;-amino acids (AA) by dichloramine-B have<em> </em>been studied in aqueous acetic acid in presence of perchloric acid. The rates of oxidations show two ranges in [HCIO<sub>4</sub>] with zero and inverse fractional order in [H<sup>+</sup>I. The reactions generally show second order kinetics in [DCB] in both the acid ranges and fractional order in [AA],
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Feng, Hangwei, Hong Ni, Ran Zhao, and Xiaoyong Zhu. "An Enhanced Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm to the Bin Packing Problem." Journal of Control Science and Engineering 2020 (March 10, 2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3894987.

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The grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) is a novel metaheuristic algorithm. Because of its easy deployment and high accuracy, it is widely used in a variety of industrial scenarios and obtains good solution. But, at the same time, the GOA algorithm has some shortcomings: (1) original linear convergence parameter causes the processes of exploration and exploitation unbalanced; (2) unstable convergence speed; and (3) easy to fall into the local optimum. In this paper, we propose an enhanced grasshopper optimization algorithm (EGOA) using a nonlinear convergence parameter, niche mechanism, a
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Sholihatuz Zahra, Putri, and Nurizal I. Smail. "An Examination of Umar bin Khattab's Policy on Zakat as a Social Security Net in the Context of Post-Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia." Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi 5, no. 10 (2024): 4043–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jist.v5i10.5310.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an unprecedented economic crisis, causing millions of people to face job losses, business closures, and financial hardship. To prevent impacts on vulnerable populations, it is essential to have a strong social safety net in the face of these difficulties. The purpose of this study is to examine the potential of zakat, the obligation of Islam to redistribute wealth, as an innovative social safety net, based on the policies of Umar bin Khattab, the second Islamic Caliph. By exploring Umar's visionary approach to zakat distribution and its relevance in contemporar
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Gong, Peng, Zhanguo Ma, Jian Sun, and Ray Ruichong Zhang. "The Blocking Mechanism of the Vertical Feeding System of Roadside Support Body Material for Backfilling Gob-Side Entry Retaining." Advances in Civil Engineering 2019 (March 1, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6060197.

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Reliable operation of the feeding system plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe and efficient production of the working face of backfilling gob-side entry retaining (GER). In the process of vertical feeding of the roadside support body material, the problem of blocking of the feeding shaft has occurred to the test mine, which seriously affects the production safety in mines. In this paper, based on the theoretical analysis, a fluid-solid coupling numerical model was established. The change rules of the speed of sacked gangue, pressure of air below it, and speed vector distribution with diff
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Ananda Kumar, T. M., and T. P. Singh. "Development and Performance Evaluation of Cup-Chain type Metering Mechanism for Gladiolus corms in the Soil Bin." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 8, no. 08 (2019): 2813–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.808.324.

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Sivajothi Kavitha S, Dr. V. Jamuna, Usha D, Dhanalakshmi T, and Divya Lakshmi S. "AI Based Solid Waste Management Using Sortbot." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) 3, no. 04 (2025): 1724–29. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaeh.2025.0248.

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Garbage disposal is one of the challenging issues today in urban society, where incorrect segregation of garbage results in pollution and ineffective recycling processes. This project proposes an AI-Based Solid Waste Management System employing Sortbot to segregate waste automatically with high precision and efficiency. The suggested system takes advantage of Deep Learning using the AlexNet50 convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify the waste into various categories including biodegradable, non-biodegradable, and metallic waste. The system comes with multiple sensors such as ultrasonic s
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Eberth, Alexander, Richard Lundmark, Lothar Gremer, et al. "A BAR domain-mediated autoinhibitory mechanism for RhoGAPs of the GRAF family." Biochemical Journal 417, no. 1 (2008): 371–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20081535.

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The BAR (Bin/amphiphysin/Rvs) domain defines an emerging superfamily of proteins implicated in fundamental biological processes by sensing and inducing membrane curvature. We identified a novel autoregulatory function for the BAR domain of two related GAPs' (GTPase-activating proteins) of the GRAF (GTPase regulator associated with focal adhesion kinase) subfamily. We demonstrate that the N-terminal fragment of these GAPs including the BAR domain interacts directly with the GAP domain and inhibits its activity. Analysis of various BAR and GAP domains revealed that the BAR domain-mediated inhibi
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Wang, Xuezhen, Wuquan Wei, Jinpu He, and Yuxiang Huang. "Effect of soil particle-size distribution (PSD) on soil-subsoiler interactions in the discrete element model." Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 19, no. 1 (2021): e0205. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2021191-16584.

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Particle-size distribution (PSD) is a key parameter affecting soil dynamic attributes and cutting forces of tillage tools in the discrete element model in accordance with our preliminary simulations. To accurately determine PSD, significance and mechanism for the effect of PSD under different nominal radii were investigated using the discrete element method (DEM) and validated using the laboratory soil-bin results. Soil disturbance characteristics (soil rupture distance ratio, height of accumulated soil, soil density change rate) and cutting forces (draft and vertical) under different treatmen
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Karotki, Lena, Juha T. Huiskonen, Christopher J. Stefan, et al. "Eisosome proteins assemble into a membrane scaffold." Journal of Cell Biology 195, no. 5 (2011): 889–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201104040.

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Spatial organization of membranes into domains of distinct protein and lipid composition is a fundamental feature of biological systems. The plasma membrane is organized in such domains to efficiently orchestrate the many reactions occurring there simultaneously. Despite the almost universal presence of membrane domains, mechanisms of their formation are often unclear. Yeast cells feature prominent plasma membrane domain organization, which is at least partially mediated by eisosomes. Eisosomes are large protein complexes that are primarily composed of many subunits of two Bin–Amphiphysin–Rvs
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