Academic literature on the topic 'Bio-composite films'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bio-composite films"

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Tharasawatpipat, Chaisri, Jittiporn Kruenate, Kowit Suwannahong, and Torpong Kreetachat. "Modification of Titanium Dioxide Embedded in the Bio-Composite Film for Photocatalytic Oxidation of Chlorinated Volatile Organic Compound." Advanced Materials Research 894 (February 2014): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.894.37.

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This research aimed to apply the Blown Film Extrusion technique to synthesize the titanium dioxide (TiO2) bio-composite films incorporated on a thin film as a photocatalyst. The biopolymer materials have great recognition via their renewable and biodegradable characteristic and the green composite has been a new challenge path to replace traditional polymer composite. In this work, TiO2/Polybutylene succinate (PBS) bio-composite film was developed to be used as a supporter for determining the photocatalytic oxidation activity of the TiO2 on the chlorinated volatile organic compounds degradatio
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Ibrahim, Ismail, Azlin Fazlina Osman, Sinar Arzuria Adnan, Lai Di Sheng, and Nazrul Haq. "Effects of hectorite loading on tear properties and biodegradability of thermoplastic starch films." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2080, no. 1 (2021): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2080/1/012031.

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Abstract Development of bio-based polymers can reduce human dependence on fossil fuel and move to a sustainable material resource. In this work, thermoplastics starch (TPS) films were produced by plasticization process, in which the crystalline structure of the starch granules was destroyed and reformed by water and glycerine through mechanical stirring and heating process. Hectorite was employed as filler to reinforce the TPS films. The hectorite was subjected to ultrasonication process for reducing the size and aggregation of particles. The ultrasonicated hectorite was added into the TPS sol
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Kalemtas, Ayse, Hasan B. Kocer, Ahmet Aydin, Pinar Terzioglu, and Gulsum Aydin. "Mechanical and antibacterial properties of ZnO/chitosan bio-composite films." Journal of Polymer Engineering 42, no. 1 (2021): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-2021-0143.

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Abstract In the current study, ZnO/chitosan bio-composite films were produced via solution-casting method. Two different ZnO powders, micrometer (d50 ≅ 1.5 μm) and nanometer sized (d50 ≅ 100 nm), were used to investigate the effect of ZnO particle size and concentration (0, 2, and 8% w/w of chitosan) on the mechanical and antibacterial properties of the ZnO/chitosan bio-composite films. The incorporation of the ZnO powders into the chitosan film resulted in an increase in the tensile strength (TS) and a decrease in the elongation at break (EB) values. Mechanical test results revealed that TS a
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M’sakni, Nour Houda, and Taghreed Alsufyani. "Part B: Improvement of the Optical Properties of Cellulose Nanocrystals Reinforced Thermoplastic Starch Bio-Composite Films by Ex Situ Incorporation of Green Silver Nanoparticles from Chaetomorpha linum." Polymers 15, no. 9 (2023): 2148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15092148.

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The study was used in the context of realigning novel low-cost materials for their better and improved optical properties. Emphasis was placed on the bio-nanocomposite approach for producing cellulose/starch/silver nanoparticle films. These polymeric films were produced using the solution casting technique followed by the thermal evaporation process. The structural model of the bio-composite films (CS:CL-CNC7:3–50%) was developed from our previous study. Subsequently, in order to improve the optical properties of bio-composite films, bio-nanocomposites were prepared by incorporating silver nan
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Nordin, N. M., H. Anuar, F. Ali, and Y. F. Buys. "Tensile properties of PolyLactic Acid Composite Foamed via Supercritical Carbon Dioxide." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2129, no. 1 (2021): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2129/1/012007.

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Abstract Tensile properties of foamed PolyLactic Acid (PLA) composite were studied. In this work, PLA were incorporate with Durian Skin Fibre (DSF) and Cinnamon Essential Oil (CEO) to form PLA bio composite and further treat via supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2) to form foamed PLA bio composite. The tensile strength value of foamed PLA bio composite slightly drops from foamed PLA. As for stress strain graph, the percentage of strain for foamed PLA and PLA bio composite did not distinct much. Through SEM, the foamed PLA bio composite showing that it did not fully foamed after treated via SCC
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Akay Sefer, Ozge. "Characterization of Luffa-reinforced Polyaniline Films." Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 13, no. 1 (2025): 26–36. https://doi.org/10.29130/dubited.1469198.

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Herein, Polyaniline (PANI)/polyethylene oxide (PEO) - luffa cylindrica bio-composite films of various mass fractions (%) have been prepared via casting solution of emeraldine base polyaniline and cellulose extracted from luffa. The biopolymer films were structurally and thermally characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fournier Transform-InfraRed (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry analysis (DSC). Moreover, the electrical properties of conductive biopolymer solutions were measured by using the conductivity meter. According to the obtained results, treated luffa inc
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Cai, Zengxiao, Abu Naser Md Ahsanul Haque, Renuka Dhandapani, and Maryam Naebe. "Sustainable Cotton Gin Waste/Polycaprolactone Bio-Plastic with Adjustable Biodegradation Rate: Scale-Up Production through Compression Moulding." Polymers 15, no. 9 (2023): 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15091992.

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Cotton gin trash (CGT), a lignocellulosic waste generated during cotton fibre processing, has recently received significant attention for production of composite bio-plastics. However, earlier studies were limited to either with biodegradable polymers, through small-scale solution-casting method, or using industrially adaptable extrusion route, but with non-biodegradable polymers. In this study, a scale-up production of completely biodegradable CGT composite plastic film with adjustable biodegradation rate is proposed. First using a twin screw extruder, the prepared CGT powder was combined wit
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Patrucco, A., A. Aluigi, C. Vineis, and C. Tonin. "Bio-Composite Keratin Films from Wool Fibrillation." Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy 5, no. 1 (2011): 124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2011.1118.

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Ab Rahman, Muhammad Asyraf Aiman, Sharifah Fathiyah Sy Mohamad, and Shahril Mohamad. "Development and Characterization of Bio-Composite Films Made from Bacterial Cellulose Derived from Oil Palm Frond Juice Fermentation, Chitosan and Glycerol." Trends in Sciences 20, no. 8 (2023): 4919. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/tis.2023.4919.

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This study reported for the first time, the combined effects of chitosan and glycerol addition on the properties of bacterial cellulose (BC) based films for food packaging applications. Films were prepared by solution casting method using BC derived from oil palm frond juice as the main material combined with different concentrations of chitosan (0.5 and 1 %w/v) and glycerol (0.5, 1.5 and 2.5 %v/v). Pure BC, chitosan-free and glycerol-free films were used as control. The effect of incorporating chitosan and glycerol on bacterial cellulose (BC) based films was evaluated based on the physical pr
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Nevo, Y., N. Peer, S. Yochelis, et al. "Nano bio optically tunable composite nanocrystalline cellulose films." RSC Advances 5, no. 10 (2015): 7713–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra11840e.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bio-composite films"

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Mujica, Randy. "Layer-by-Layer assembly of nanocellulose composite films with bio-inspired helicoidal superstructures." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020STRAE011.

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Les propriétés optiques et mécaniques remarquables des matériaux naturels sont souvent associées à la complexité de leurs structures hiérarchiques. L’une des plus complexes est la structure hélicoïdale, constituée de plusieurs couches de fibres alignées dont l’orientation tourne entre les couches voisines. Cette microstructure, dite de Bouligand, est associée à la résistance aux chocs accrue de la carapace de certains crustacés ainsi qu’à la réflexion préférentielle de la lumière polarisée circulaire de certains fruits et insectes. Dans ce travail, nous avons fabriqué des films minces bio-insp
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Syed, Samira. "The Development Of Bio-Composite Films From Orange Waste : A Methodological And Evaluation Study Of Material Properties." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-25523.

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Bioplastic research has become more diverse and different types of research on bioplastic production have been conducted from fruits and vegetable waste, for example, orange waste. The wastes that come from oranges contain more than just vitamins, it has soluble sugars, starch, hemicellulose, cellulose, and pectin. The intention of this project was to study the possibility to produce bio-composite films from orange waste, after removing the soluble sugars. It was also to analyze the properties of the material by tensile strength, visual observation, and to find a methodology that suits this st
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Shao, Yu-Han, and 邵郁涵. "Application of Combinational Antibacterial Effect of Chitosan and Natamycin on Storage of Bio-Cellulose Composite Films." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36281100903818685001.

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碩士<br>國立宜蘭大學<br>食品科學系碩士班<br>103<br>The bacteria and mold can be observed on wet fabricated bio-film (WFBF) contaning high moisture content during long-term storage at room temperature. But treatment with single antibacterial substance with narrow targets usually requires high-dose and can be a problem. Therefore, this study investigated the combinational antibacterial effect of natural antibacterial and antifungal substances, chitosan (Chi) and natamycin (NAT), against Aspergillus niger, Staphylococcus aureus, Escheriachia coli and Pseudomona aeruginosa. In addition, the WFBF made of bacterial
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WU, BING-HAN, and 吳秉翰. "The Test of Mechanical Properties and Simulation of PLA Bio-degradable Composite Film." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/50253615051080865919.

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碩士<br>南臺科技大學<br>機械工程系<br>104<br>The mechanical properties the bio-composite films which use the PLA (Poly lactic Acid) as the basic materials were studied by using static mechanics test, finite element simulation software in this work. The DIC optically image analysis was using to analyze the pictures which taken during the test to make sure that the films were extend average without any crooked to increase the accuracy of data. In the part of static mechanics test, the tensile testing machine and self-made clamps were used to conduct the ramp-told test of 8 kinds of PLA films which has differ
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Tawakkal, ISMA. "Characterisation and antimocrobial activity of poly(lacitc acid)/kenaf bio-composites containing a natural agent." Thesis, 2016. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/32304/.

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The use of materials based on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) as alternatives to petroleum-based polymers for a range of applications has increased in recent years. In the case of food packaging in particular, PLA has experienced growth in combination with the use of a wide range of other materials and/or additives derived from natural and renewable resources. However, the initial costs associated with new technologies to produce PLA and/or other bio-based polymers are typically high, so new techniques are required to reduce costs without compromising material properties and biodegradability. Na
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Book chapters on the topic "Bio-composite films"

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Kusmono, Dody Ariawan, and Labib Alif Ichsanuddin. "Tensile and Light Transmittance Properties of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Cellulose Nanocrystals/Glycerol Bio-composite Films." In Springer Proceedings in Materials. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2015-0_23.

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Cakmak, Hulya, and Ece Sogut. "Functional Biobased Composite Polymers for Food Packaging Applications." In Reactive and Functional Polymers Volume One. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43403-8_6.

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AbstractBiobased polymers are of great interest due to the release of tension on non-renewable petroleum-based polymers for environmental concerns. However, biobased polymers usually have poor mechanical and barrier properties when used as the main component of coatings and films, but they can be improved by adding nanoscale reinforcing agents (nanoparticles - NPs or fillers), thus forming nanocomposites. The nano-sized components have a larger surface area that favors the filler-matrix interactions and the resulting material yield. For example, natural fibers from renewable plants could be us
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Shrimal, Pankaj Kumar, Sangeeta Garg, and ArdhenduSekhar Giri. "Synthesis of Biodegradable Composite Films from Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA)/Amla Leaf Fibre (ALF) for Packaging Application." In Advances in Chemical, Bio and Environmental Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-96554-9_41.

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Sucinda, E. F., M. S. Abdul Majid, M. J. M. Ridzuan, and E. M. Cheng. "Polylactic Acid (PLA) Bio-Composite Film Reinforced with Nanocrystalline Cellulose from Napier Fibers." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0866-7_87.

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Varshini, S., C. Kanishkar Raja, P. Kavitha, R. Menaka, and M. R. Ezhilarasi. "PREPARATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF PVA BASED COMPOSITE FILM AND EVALUATION OF ITS ANTI MICROBIAL ACTIVITY." In Futuristic Trends in Chemical Material Sciences & Nano Technology Volume 3 Book 11. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3becs11p2ch6.

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This chapter reports the determination of eco-friendly, bio degradable polymer composite film by amalgamation of an edible, water soluble polysaccharide named as Carrageenan and based on PVA (polyvinyl alcohol). Polymers are macromolecules with long repeating chains of monomers made by the process of polymerization. Polymers possess multi-functionality and better film-forming capabilities, which could significantly improve protective barrier properties. Natural polymers are one among the major classes of polymers based on their origin. This class includes proteins, cellulose, poly peptides, an
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Nabok, A. V., A. K. Ray, A. K. Hassan, and N. F. Starodub. "Composite Polyelectrolyte Self-Assembled Films for Chemical and Bio-Sensing." In Studies in Interface Science. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1383-7303(01)80033-8.

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Halimatul, M. J., S. M. Sapuan, N. Julkapli, M. Jawaid, M. R. Ishak, and Mohammad Taha Mastura. "Starch Cellulosic Bio-Composites." In Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1374-3.ch002.

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This review discusses the effect of nanocellulose or lignocellulosic fibers introduced in starch films. A concise comparison in the mechanical and water absorption properties of the nanocellulose-reinforced starch originated from different plant species was made. It was found that most of these studies prefer solution casting as popular fabrication technique. Studies found nanocellulose generates positive results on mechanical and water uptake properties. The increment in tensile strength was reported between 1.08 to slightly higher than 2-fold while water uptake was decreased between 1.14 to
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Radotić, Ksenija, Dragica Spasojević, and Danica Zmejkoski. "Lignin-based Materials for Biomedical Applications: Basic Requirements and Properties." In Lignin-based Materials. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781839167843-00085.

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The material selected for biomedical application must be biocompatible, stable against physiological media, non-toxic, non-carcinogenic, corrosion-resistant, bio-inert, and stimuli-responsive, and have a low wear rate. Lignin is the most abundant aromatic polymer on Earth with a complex, recalcitrant structure. A lot of knowledge is acquired on its pre-treatments and processing for biomedical uses in the forms of hydrogels, films, composite materials, nanoparticles, and aerogels. To avoid the potential toxicity and to control the cytotoxicity of lignin-based materials, it is necessary to incre
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Kumar Verma, Amit. "Collagen-Based Biomaterial as Drug Delivery Module." In Collagen Biomaterials [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.103063.

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In the field of medicine, controlled drug delivery has become a major challenge due to inefficiency of drug at critical parameters such as permeability, solubility, half-life, targeting ability, bio- &amp; hemocompatibility, immunogenicity, off-target toxicity and biodegradability. Since several decades the role of drug delivery module has been a crucial parameter of research and clinical observations to improve the effectiveness of drugs. Biomaterials- natural or artificial are mainly used for medical application such as in therapeutics or in diagnostics. Among all the biomaterials, collagen
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Lakhane, Madhuri, and Megha Mahabole. "Biocompatible Composites and Applications." In Bio-Inspired Nanotechnology. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815080179123010004.

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In this chapter, the low-cost, biodegradable absorbents are developed for wastewater treatment. At first, the modification of the procured nano ZSM-5 is executed by means of dealumination and ion exchange process to have de-laminated (D-ZSM-5), Cu-ZSM-5 and Fe-ZSM-5. Furthermore, cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) are mixed with modified zeolites with varying concentrations (20 and 80 wt%) used for the fabrication of innovative composite films ((D-ZSM-5, Cu-ZSM-5 and Fe-ZSM-5). FTIR, XRD, BETCO2, TGA, and SEM type of characterization techniques are used for the analysis of composites. The prepared c
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Conference papers on the topic "Bio-composite films"

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Chanda, Anupama, Nabajyoti Rajkonwar, Khalid Bin Masood, Jai Singh, and Prashant Shukla. "Study of bio-polymer derived graphene oxide-ZnO nano-composite thin films." In 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONDENSED MATTER AND APPLIED PHYSICS (ICC-2019). AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0001315.

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Mallick, Nirlipta, Dharm Pal, and A. B. Soni. "Corn-starch/polyvinyl alcohol bio-composite film for food packaging application." In SECOND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATERIAL SCIENCE, SMART STRUCTURES AND APPLICATIONS: ICMSS-2019. AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5141429.

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