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Journal articles on the topic 'Bio-field treatment'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Faroque, M. A. A., Alok Kumar Paul, Asaduzzaman, Parimal Bissus, and M. S. Islam. "Effect of Next Generation Fertilizers on Growth and Yield Potential of Maize (Zea mays L.)." International Journal of Economic Plants 7, no. 3 (2020): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/2/2020.0370.

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To reduce the existing yield gap of maize crop between research and farmer’s field, the experiment was carried out during the period from March, 2014 to June, 2014 at the experimental field of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The experiments were laid out in RCBD method with three replications and eight treatments including control viz. Treatment0 = control (no fertilizer), Treatment1=recommended dose N250 P50 K100 S25 Zn2 B1 kg ha-1, Treatment 2=American NPK+N250 P50 K100 S25 Zn2 B1, Treatment3=Bio-forge+N250 P50 K100 S25 Zn2 B1 , Treatment4=Wuxal

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Faroque, M. A. A., Alok Kumar Paul, Asaduzzaman -, Parimal Bissus, and M. S. Islam. "Effect of Next Generation Fertilizers on Yield Potential of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 12, no. 1 (2021): 007–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2021.2151e.

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The experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of next-generation fertilizers along with other recommended fertilizers on the growth and yield during the period from January 2015 to May 2015 at the experimental field of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The experiments were laid out in RCBD method with three replications. The experiment was conducted in boro rice with six treatments including control viz Treatment0=Control (no fertilizer), Treatment1=Recommended dose N140P20K60S18Zn2 kg ha-1, Treatment2=Bio-forge+N140P20K60S18Zn2, Treatment

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Istiaji, Bonjok, Suryo Wiyono, Andika Septiana Suryaningsih, and Wanda Russianzi. "Effective control of brown planthopper and stemborer and enhancement of predator abundance in paddy rice by applying bio-intensive pest management." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1494, no. 1 (2025): 012026. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1494/1/012026.

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Abstract Pests and diseases are the main constraints on rice production in Indonesia. Farmers manage the constraint mostly by calendar-based synthetic pesticide application. A new control technology that is potentially effective is the application of Bio integrated pest management (IPM). Bio IPM is based on strengthening plant vigor and resistance and conserving common predators. The research aims to test Bio IPM’s effectiveness against two main rice pests, brown planthopper and rice stem borer, under field conditions. The treatment consisted of three treatments: conventional – calendar-based

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Mau, R. F. L., L. R. Gusukuma-Minuto, W. S. Ruggero, and M. H. Kijima. "Field Evaluation of Bio-Rational Insecticides for Controlling DBM, 1993." Arthropod Management Tests 20, no. 1 (1995): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/20.1.75.

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Abstract Insecticides were evaluated at the substation of the Kula Research Station, Maui Agricultural Park from Aug through Oct. The field was set up in a randomized block design with five treatments and four replications (blocks). Each treatment plot measured 70 ft. by 7.5 ft. It consisted of six rows of cabbage in 3 beds on 36 inch centers and 18 inch in-row spacing. Adjacent rows were offset to allow equidistant plant spacing between rows. Treatment plots in each block were separated by a 3 ft. border. Blocks were separated by a 10 ft. border that allowed sprayer access. Total field size w

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Lumbantobing, Ester LN, Fahrizal Hazra, and Iswandi Anas. "UJI EFEKTIVITAS BIO-ORGANIC FERTILIZER (PUPUK ORGANIK HAYATI) DALAM MENSUBSTITUSI KEBUTUHAN PUPUK ANORGANIK PADA TANAMAN SWEET SORGHUM [SORGHUM BICOLOR (L.) MOENCH]." Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan 10, no. 2 (2008): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jitl.10.2.72-76.

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<p>The aim of research was to examine the effectiveness of bio-organic fertilizer to substitute inorganic fertilizer necessity on sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] vegetative growth. This research was carried out in the University Farm green house Cikabayan and in the Leuwikopo Experiment Field, Institut Pertanian Bogor. The green house experiment used completely randomized design with six treatments, namely: 1. No fertilizer (control), 2. 100%NPK, 3. 50%N + DOP, 4. 50%NPK + Fertismart, 5. 50%NPK + Ponti, dan 6. 50%NPK + Biost. The field experiment used completely randomizes bl

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Alles, Martina Comiotto, Sergiy Smetana, Oleksii Parniakov, et al. "Bio-refinery of insects with Pulsed electric field pre-treatment." Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies 64 (August 2020): 102403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifset.2020.102403.

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Handayani, Fitrianti, La Ode Safuan, and Gusti Ayu Kadek Sutariati. "EFFECTIVENESS OF BIO-INVIGORATION TECHNIQUE AGAINST VIABILITY AND VIGOR OF SOME COCOA SEED SOURCE." Agrotech Journal 1, no. 1 (2016): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/atj.v1i1.199.

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The research was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of bio-invigoration treatment and seed sources on seed viability and vigor. The experiment was conducted in Agronomy Laboratory Unit of Agriculture Faculty of Haluoleo University, from January to May 2013. Laboratory research was arranged in split plot completely design. The main factor was variety which consisted of 3 varieties i.e. Hybrid (V1), Sulawesi 1 (V2) and Sulawesi 2 (V3). The sub plot was seed bio-osmoconditioning with rhizobacteria treatments which consisted of 6 treatments, namely: without seed bio-osmoconditioning (B0), seed bi

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Kolya, Haradhan, and Chun-Won Kang. "Bio-Based Polymeric Flocculants and Adsorbents for Wastewater Treatment." Sustainability 15, no. 12 (2023): 9844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15129844.

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With the growing demand for clean and safe water, there is a pressing need to explore novel materials for water treatment applications. In this regard, bio-based polymeric materials have emerged as a promising solution for water purification. This article highlights the numerous advantages offered by bio-based polymeric materials, including their biodegradability, low cost, and renewable nature. Moreover, it discusses in depth the two primary applications of these materials in water treatment, namely flocculation and adsorption, showcasing their effectiveness in removing contaminants. Furtherm

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Mau, R. F. L., L. R. Gusukuma-Minuto, and W. S. Ruggero. "Field Evaluation of Bio-Rational Insecticides and Combinations for Controlling DBM, 1993." Arthropod Management Tests 20, no. 1 (1995): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/20.1.73.

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Abstract Insecticides were evaluated at the substation of the Kula Research Station, Maui Agricultural Park. The field was set up in a randomized block design with five treatments and four replications (blocks). Each treatment plot measured 70 ft. by 7.5 ft. It consisted of six rows of cabbage in 3 beds on 36 inch centers and 18 inch in-row spacing. Adjacent rows were offset to allow equidistant plant spacing between rows. Treatment plots in each block were separated by a 3 ft. border. Blocks were separated by a 10 ft. border that allowed sprayer access. Total field size was 150 ft. by 109 ft.

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Leonhardt, Lars, Anna Käferböck, Sergiy Smetana, Ronald de Vos, Stefan Toepfl, and Oleksii Parniakov. "Bio-refinery of Chlorella sorokiniana with pulsed electric field pre-treatment." Bioresource Technology 301 (April 2020): 122743. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122743.

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Tamang, Man Kumar, and Uday Narayan Yadav. "Establishing Bio-bank in Nepal." Journal of Nepal Health Research Council 18, no. 2 (2020): 335–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v18i2.2208.

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Globally, the establishment of bio-banks began around 1990s when scientists felt need for collaborative researches in biomedical field. Bio-banks collect and preserve biological specimens which are provided to researchers to investigate about specific disease or treatment. In Nepal, eye bank and skin bank are only two types of bio-banks currently in existence. However, specimens collected in these bio-banks are used only for medical treatment, not for research. With this regard, there is urgent need to establish bio-banks in Nepal. In this article, we aim to provide insights on current status

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Rajendra, Dale Vaibhavi, Anil Dinkar Jagdhani, Patil Atish Ajit, Vikrant Popatrao Bhalerao, and Attar Ansarkhan Vazirkhan. "Impact of Bio-NPK Consortia and Zinc on Nutrient Uptake and Quality of Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] in Inceptisol." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 47, no. 5 (2025): 693–99. https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i53457.

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Soybean is known as the “golden bean” of the 21st century. Though soybean is a legume crop, yet it is widely used as an oilseed. It is the third largest oilseed crop of India after rapeseed, mustard and groundnut and ranks first in edible oil in the world. A field experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of bio-NPK along with zinc on nutrient uptake and quality of soybean in kharif 2023 at Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhule. The field experiment consisted of eight treatments viz., T1 (Absolute control), T2 [GRDF (50:75:45 N: P2O5: K2O kg ha-1 + 10 t FYM ha-1)], T3 (GRDF 100% + ZnSO4 @ 20 kg

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Rajendra, Dale Vaibhavi, Anil Dinkar Jagdhani, Patil Atish Ajit, Vikrant Popatrao Bhalerao, and Attar Ansarkhan Vazirkhan. "Effect of Bio-NPK Consortia and Zinc on Growth and Yield of Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] in Inceptisol Soil." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 31, no. 6 (2025): 26–33. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i63105.

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India is the 4th largest producer of soybean in the world. It is also instrumental in bringing the yellow revolution to the country. Out of nine oilseeds grown, soybean alone contributes nearly 25% of domestic vegetable oil production. A field experiment was conducted to investigate the impact of bio-NPK along with zinc on the growth and yield of soybean in kharif 2023at Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhule. The field experiment consisted of eight treatments viz., T1 (Absolute control), T2 [GRDF (50:75:45 N: P2O5: K2O kg ha-1 + 10 t FYM ha-1)], T3 (GRDF 100% + ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha-1 and 4 ml bio-NPK consor

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Jeptoo, Agnes, Joseph N. Aguyoh, and Mwanarusi Saidi. "Improving Carrot Yield and Quality through the Use of Bio-slurry Manure." Sustainable Agriculture Research 2, no. 1 (2012): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v2n1p164.

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<p>Continuous cultivation of farms has led to decline in soil fertility due to constant removal of nutrients leading to reduction of carrot (Daucus carota L.)<strong> </strong>yields. A field study was carried out at Egerton University, Horticulture Research and Teaching field in two seasons (October 2010 to January 2011 and February to May 2011) with the aim of investigating the effects of decomposed cattle bio-slurry manure on carrot growth and performance. The experimental design was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 3 replications. Treatments comprised four l

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Kangjam, Doreen, Guneshori Maisnam, Takhellambam Diparani Devi, and Rajkumar Adison. "Effect of different bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.)." BIO Web of Conferences 110 (2024): 04002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202411004002.

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A field trial was conducted with the aim to study the effect of different bio-fertilizers on growth and yield of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) Spinach stands as a significant leafy vegetable in global agriculture, prized for its nutritional richness and versatile culinary applications. With an increasing emphasis on sustainable agricultural practices, the investigation of alternative fertilization methods has garnered attention, particularly bio-fertilizers known for their eco-friendly attributes and potential multifaceted benefits. This study delves into the effects of diverse biofertilizers

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Trivedi, Mahendra Kumar, Shrikant Patil, Harish Shettigar, Sambhu Charan Mondal, and Snehasis Jana. "Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern and Biochemical Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus: Impact of Bio field Treatment." Journal of Microbial & Biochemical Technology 7, no. 4 (2015): 238–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.50291.

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<strong>Study background:</strong> Staphylococci are widespread in nature, mainly found on the skin and mucous membranes.Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is the key organism for food poisoning due to massive production of heat stable exotoxins. The current study was attempted to investigate the effect of biofield treatment on antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and biochemical characteristics of S. aureus (ATCC 25923). <strong>Methods:</strong> S. aureus cells were procured from MicroBioLogics in sealed packs bearing the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC 25923) number and stor

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MAMMADOVA, Ulviyya. "The effect of bio-humus on Cardinal grape yield (Vitis vinifera L.) and nutrient contents of dark brown soil using drip irrigation systems under the open field conditions." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE (EJSS) 11, no. 4 (2022): 345–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18393/ejss.1172178.

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The aim of this study was to investigate impact of bio-humus on Cardinal grape yield (Vitis vinifera L.) and nutrient contents of dark brown soil using drip irrigation systems under the open field conditions in the vineyard region of Azerbaijan. A field experiment was conducted in a Cardinal Vineyard farm located in Shamakhi district, Azerbaijan between May and October 2021. An experiment with one dose of bio-humus treatment (5 t.ha-1) and three replications, with a plot size of 1 ha treatment was used. There were performed drip irrigation, starting from May 15 up to September 15, every 15 day

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Mugiastuti, Endang, Fitrian Hidayat, Murti Wisnu Ragil Sastyawan, Ni Wayan Anik Leana, and Loekas Soesanto. "Application of biocontrol products Bio P60 and Bio T10 as single or in combination in suppressing chili fruit anthracnose in the field." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 25, no. 2 (2025): 230–40. https://doi.org/10.23960/jhptt.225230-240.

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This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of single or combined applications of Bio P60 and Bio T10 products in suppressing anthracnose disease in chili pepper under field conditions. The research was conducted at an altitude of 1200 m above sea level using a randomized block design with five treatments: control, chemical fungicide, Bio P60, Bio T10, and a combination of Bio P60 and Bio T10, each replicated five times. Observed variables included incubation period, disease incidence, disease intensity, area under disease progress curve (AUDPC), infection rate, plant height, number of leav

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Larionov, Yury S., Valeriy B. Zharnikov, Evgeniya I. Baranova, Gennady N. Kovalivker, and Anatoly A. Kosov. "ELECTROMAGNETIC TREATMENT OF SEEDS AS A FACTOR OF THEIR GENETIC POTENTIAL MANAGEMENT." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 4, no. 2 (2021): 104–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2021-4-2-104-112.

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In bio-agricultural technologies are considered additional factors that without chemical stimulants of plant growth by electromagnetic processing of seeds to increase yields from 12% to 30%, reducing the annual amount of applied mineral fertilizer required to produce one ton of grain, with the consistency of water resources for a specific field in a specific agro-ecological environment. The rationale for the inevitable transition to bio-agriculture due to the lack of water for agricultural production in the coming years is given.

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Choudhary, Kavita, S. P. Bishnoi, Raju Dhayal, B. S. Chandrawat, Anil Kulheri, and Hemraj Gurjar. "Sustainable Management of Root- Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) on Brinjal." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 10 (2023): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i102624.

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Brinjal (Solanum melongena) is an important Solanaceae family vegetable, which is grown all around the world. It is affected by various fungal, bacterial, viral, nematode diseases but it is a major host for root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica. Hence, for effective management of root-knot nematode experiment was conducted in field condition using the culture filtrate (3gm/kg soil) of bio-agents (viz., Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma harzianum, Purpureocillium lilacinum, Pochonia chlamydosporia and Pseudomonas fluorescens). The findings of the experiments revealed that, when compared to the

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Assefa Bogale, Amare, and Attila Percze. "The influence of primary soil tillage methods and foliar nutrient provision on the growth, yield, and associated traits of winter barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 1 (June 8, 2025): 19–26. https://doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/1/15452.

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Sustainable agricultural practices are vital for ensuring global food security. Factors such as soil, weather, and agronomic practices, including nutrient supply and tillage systems, play key roles in sustainable crop production. A field experiment at the Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences in Godollo, Hungary, assessed the impact of primary soil tillage methods and foliar nutrient supplementation on winter barley yield and traits. Using a split-plot design with three replications, the study examined four nutrient treatment (control, Bio-cereal, bio-algae, and MgSMnZn Blend)

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Callan, Nancy W., James B. Miller, and Don E. Mathre. "FIELD PERFORMANCE OF BIO-PRIMING FOR PROTECTION OF sh2 SWEET CORN FROM PREEMERGENCE DAMPING-OFF CAUSED BY PYTHIUM ULTIMUM." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1110f—1110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1110f.

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Shrunken-2 supersweet (sh2) sweet corn is susceptible to preemergence damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum, especially when planted into cold soil. Bio-priming, a seed treatment which combines the establishment of a bioprotectant on the seed with preplant seed hydration, was developed to protect seeds from damping-off.In a series of field experiments conducted in Montana's Bitterroot and Gallatin Valleys, bio-priming or seed bacterization with Pseudomonas fluorescens AB254 protected sweet corn from P. ultimum damping-off. Bio-priming corn seed with P. fluorescens AB254 was comparable to treat

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Tejaswini, Guda, Karanam Navya Jyothi, B. Sandhya Rani, P. Lavanya Kumari, and V. Chandrika. "Influence of Liquid Biofertilizers on Growth and Yield of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 10 (2024): 534–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i105104.

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A field experiment was conducted at S.V. Agricultural College Farm, Tirupati during summer, 2024 to study the influence of liquid bio fertilizers and different levels of fertilizers on growth and yield of sesame. Results revealed that the application of 100% RDF + seed treatment + soil application of liquid bio fertilizers (Azospirillum, PSB and KSB) reported higher plant height( 99 cm), leaf area index(1.72), dry matter accumulation (3341 kg ha-1), seed (945 kg ha-1) and stalk (1890 kg ha-1) yield as compared to other treatments. The grain yield of sesame with100% RDF + seed treatment + soil

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Faruk, Md Iqbal. "Integrated Management of Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum, An Emerging Fungal Pathogen Causing White Mold Disease." Journal of Plant Cell Development 1, no. 2 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2832-5311.jpcd-22-4182.

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Sclerotiniasclerotiorum, the causal agent for white mold (Sclerotinia stem rot), is a devastating fungal pathogen. Currently, Sclerotinia is most commonly managed using the chemical fungicide which can lead to Sclerotinia resistance development, impacting biodiversity and interfering with key ecosystem services. In this regards, field experiments were conducted during 2017-18 planting seasons to evaluate the efficacy of different components viz. sawdust burning, stable bleaching powder, fungal and bacterial bio-control agents, chemical fungicide Rovral 50 WP and integration of different compon

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Kordi, Sajad, and Fardin Ghanbari. "EVALUATION OF YIELD, YIELD COMPONENTS AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS OF CORN AFFECTED BY CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL NITROGEN FERTILIZERS." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus 18, no. 1 (2019): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/asphc.2019.1.1.

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In order to evaluate the yield, yield components and some physiological and qualitative traits of corn treated with nitrogen fertilizers (biological, chemical and integrated), a field experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Station of Khorramabad during 2016 growing season. Treatments were arranged in a complete randomized block design with four replications. Experimental treatments consisted of 100% chemical fertilizer (urea), bio-fertilizer (nitroxin), integration of bio-fertilizer + 25% chemical fertilizer, integration of bio-fertilizer + 50% chemical fertilizer, integration o

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Tiwari, Himanshu, R. K. Naresh, P. K. Singh, Yogesh Kumar, Purushottam, and Vivek. "Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Growth and Productivity of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Typic Ustochrepts Soils of Western U. P., India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 11 (2023): 129–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i112954.

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A field experiment was conducted during Rabi seasons to determine the effect of different sources of nutrient on growth, yield and yield of wheat for improving crop productivity in western U.P. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications and the treatments assigned in this study are fourteen viz., Control T1, 100% Recommended NPK (150: 75: 60 kg ha-1) T2, 50% Recommended N + FYM @10t/ha T3, 50% Recommended N + 50% N through Vermicompost + Bio-stimulant-G@ 20kg/ha T4, 50% Recommended N + Bio-stimulant-G@ 20kg/ha T5, 75% Recommended N + 50% N through Verm

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Akram, Vasim, Vijay Bahadur, and S. K. Choudhary. "Influence of Organic Manure and Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 8 (2024): 588–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i81173.

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A field investigation was carried out in randomized block design with nine treatments and three replications during summer 2023 at PG research block, department of Horticulture, SHUATS Prayagraj Uttar pardesh. The treatments comprising of integrated nutrient management viz., T1: Control (RDF), T2: 75% RDF + 25% FYM + Azotobactor 2 kg/ha, T3: 50% RDF + 50% FYM+ Azotobactor 2 kg/ha, T4: 75% RDF + 25% Vermicompost +Azotobactor 2 kg/ha, T5 :50% RDF + 50% Vermicompost + Azotobactor 2 kg/ha, T6: 75% RDF + 25% FYM + Azotobactor 2 kg/ha +Bio-Capsules, T7: 50% RDF + 50% FYM + Azotobactor 2 kg/ha +Bio-C

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Sinha, S. K., Ajeet Kumar, Amrita Kumari, and A. K. Singh. "The Integrated Effect of Organic Manure, Biofertilizer and Inorganic Fertilizer on Soil Properties, Yield and Quality in Sugarcane Plant-ratoon System under Calcareous Soil of Indo-gangetic Plains of India." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 5 (2024): 193–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i51934.

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A field experiment was conducted at the Research Farm of Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, Pusa, Bihar, to devise nutrient management strategies aimed at sustaining soil health, quality and sugarcane production within the sugarcane plant-ratoon system. The experiment evaluated the efficacy of various fertilizers on the solubility of applied inorganic fertilizer during the spring season in calcareous soil. Results from the combined data analysis showed significant variations in the number of millable cane (NMC), cane yield, and sugar yield due to the integrated application of

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Zou, Hui Fen, Ying Chao Fei, and Min Yu. "Brief Analysis of the Heat and Mass Balance in Sludge Bio-Drying Process." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.34.

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Bio-drying is an important method to reduce the excess sludge which use the inner biomass of sludge itself to generate heat for a water discharging has a broad prospects in sludge treatment. However, our research in this field is still very limited. In order to better mastering and promoting sludge bio-drying technology, this paper summarized the advantages of bio-drying, initially described the microbial mechanism of spontaneous heat generation and the heat and mass transfer phenomena in a bio-drying process, then build a macro heat conservation formula based on material conservation.

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Venkata Mohan, S., G. Mohanakrishna, G. Velvizhi, V. Lalit Babu, and P. N. Sarma. "Bio-catalyzed electrochemical treatment of real field dairy wastewater with simultaneous power generation." Biochemical Engineering Journal 51, no. 1-2 (2010): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bej.2010.04.012.

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Sudirja, R., I. Permana, and S. Rosniawaty. "Bio agent added organomineral nitrogen fertilizer for heavy metal contaminated paddy field treatment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 393 (December 30, 2019): 012028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/393/1/012028.

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Mohammed, Saad A., and Mohammed H. Naile. "EFFECT OF MYCORRHIZA INOCULATION AND BIOZYME SPRAY ON THE CONTENT OF LEAVES AND FRUITS OF NUTRIENTS ELEMENTS OF SUMMER SQUASH." Diyala Agricultural Sciences Journal 12, special (2020): 558–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52951/dasj.20121047.

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A experiment of field with conducted for the spring season 2018 on summer squash in the fields of the Department of Horticulture and Garden Engineering, College of Agriculture, Al-Anbar University to find out the effect of adding bio fertilizer and spraying with Biozyme as bio fertilizers were added at four levels1-Without adding (comparison) 2- Complete chemical fertilizer recommendation + 50 g poultry fertilizer 3- Half fertilizer recommendation + 50 g poultry fertilizer + 50g bio fertilizer 4- 50 g poultry fertilizer + 50 g bio fertilizer and Number of times sprayed with the Biozyme it was

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Callan, Nancy W., Don E. Mathre, and James B. Miller. "Field Performance of Sweet Corn Seed Bio-primed and Coated with Pseudomonas fluorescens AB254." HortScience 26, no. 9 (1991): 1163–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.26.9.1163.

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In field experiments, bio-priming and coating with Pseudomonas fluorescens AB254 consistently protected sweet corn (Zea mays L.) seeds from preemergence damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum Trow. The bio-priming seed treatment was evaluated under various disease pressures and with seeds of three sweet corn genotypes: shrunken-2 supersweet (sh-2), sugary enhancer (se), and sugary (su). While no damping-off occurred in the su sweet corn, bio-priming protected sh-2 and se sweet corn seeds at a level equivalent to that obtained by treatment with the fungicide metalaxyl. Biopriming increased seedl

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Zhang, Yichi. "Application and Prospect of Bio-antibiotics and mRNA Vaccines in the Prevention and Treatment of Bacterial Infections and Infectious Diseases." Theoretical and Natural Science 69, no. 1 (2025): 93–102. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.19728.

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This paper delves into the application and prospects of bio-antibiotics and mRNA vaccines in preventing and treating bacterial infections and infectious diseases. Against the backdrop of the increasingly serious antibiotic resistance issue, the effectiveness of traditional antibiotic treatments is challenged, while bio-antibiotics and mRNA vaccines, as novel treatment methods, are emerging. Bio-antibiotics, derived from organisms or bioengineered, possess advantages such as antibacterial activity, biocompatibility, low toxicity, and reduced resistance risk, showing broad prospects in treating

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Sinha, S. K., Ajeet Kumar, Satish Chandra Narayan, Sanjay Kumar, Amrita Kumari, and Brajesh Kumar. "Assessment of Microbial and Enzymatic Activity of Plant-ratoon System in Sugarcane Rhizosphere in Indo-Gangetic Plains of India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 37, no. 3 (2025): 261–75. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2025/v37i35364.

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A field experiment was carried out on sugarcane plant-ratoon system to develop nutrient management strategies for sustaining soil health, quality and sugarcane production at Research Farm, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Central Agricultural University, Pusa, Bihar. Trials were conducted to test the efficiency of various fertilizers in sugarcane on solubility of applied inorganic fertilizer during spring season in calcareous soil. The pooled data revealed that number of millable cane (NMC), cane and sugar yield varied significantly due to integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizer with bio-fertili

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Dalal, Parag. "Liquid bio-medical waste management strategy." Environment Conservation Journal 12, no. 1&2 (2011): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2011.121217.

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Bio-medical waste has become a major concern in the world over as it poses serious environmental hazard. The collection and disposal of bio-hazardous liquid can pose a significant risk and occupational challenge to hospital staff as microbial content in this waste may contain significant pathogens. Occupational risks associated with working in Health Care Establishments (HCE's), need to take proper precautions in handling any material from these centers.The scope of this study is limited to bio-medical liquid waste management as per Bio-medical waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1998 pre

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Ahmad, Taimur, Rasool Khan, Tariq Nawaz Khattak, Ihsan Ullah, Ayaz Khan, and Saleem Khan. "Comparative Efficacy of Bio-Pesticide and Synthetic Agrochemicals on Population Control of Aphids, Helicoverpa armigera, Infestation Control and Yield of Okra." Biological Sciences - PJSIR 63, no. 3 (2020): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.biol.sci.63.3.2020.207.213.

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A field study was conducted at village Sardheri, district Charsadda for the year 2017 in order to evaluate the efficacy of bio-insecticides and synthetic agrochemicals against the aphids and Helicoverpa. armigera on Okra. There were eight treatments including control. The highest % reduction control of aphids after 3rd spray was 91.2 recorded for T6 treatment and T5 was the next superior treatment having a % reduction of 86.2. The highest percent reduction in pod damage (75.5%) was recorded for T6 after 3rd spray, while T5 was the next superior treatment and the pod borer damage was noted to b

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Mishra, B. K., Chetan Kumar Jangir, S. N. Saxena, Y. K. Sharma, and Krishna Kant. "Bio-priming : a precision approach to augment seed emergence and yield in Ajwain (Trachyspermum ammi)." International Journal of Seed Spices 12, no. 1 (2024): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijss.v12i1.5.

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Bio-priming, a novel seed treatment technique, has garnered attention forits capacity to enhance seed germination, crop growth, and yield. Thisstudy aimed to assess the efficacy of Trichoderma (commercial strains)and Bacillus and Pseudomonas (newly isolated strains) as sole inoculantsand co-inoculants with soaking agents during seed bio-priming to enhanceseed germination and initial seedling growth of ajwain. A randomized blockdesign (RBD) was employed, comprising seven treatments replicated-1three times each. The highest seed yield (2510.247 kgha ) and associatedattributes were observed in tr

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Rajendra, Dale Vaibhavi, Anil Dinkar Jagdhani, Patil Atish Ajit, Vikrant Popatrao Bhalerao, and Attar Ansarkhan Vazirkhan. "Effect of Bio-NPK Consortia and Zinc on the Physico-chemical and Biological Properties of Inceptisol Soil under Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] Cultivation." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 5 (2025): 451–58. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i52308.

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Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] is an important pulse as well as oilseed crop. It is believed to be originated in China around 2838 B.C. It belongs to family leguminoceae and subfamily papilionaceae. A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of bio-NPK along with zinc on soil properties under soybean grown soil in kharif 2023 at Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhule. The field experiment consisted of eight treatments viz., T1 (Absolute control), T2 [GRDF (50:75:45 N: P2O5: K2O kg ha-1 + 10 t FYM ha-1)], T3 (GRDF 100% + ZnSO4 @ 20 kg ha-1 and 4 ml bio-NPK consortia), T4 (GRDF 100% + Z

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Naim, Mustafa Ali. "RESPONSE OF BIO-SLURRY BASED COMPOST ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND YIELD OF MATURE TEA." Tea Journal of Bangladesh 50 (May 21, 2024): 53–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11237596.

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A field experiment was conducted at the Bangladesh Tea Research Institute (BTRI) farm from January 2022 to December 2022 to evaluate the effect of bio-slurry based compost applications on the yield of mature tea (<em>Camellia sinensis </em>L.). At the same time, the use of inorganic fertilizers was minimized with the gradual increase of doses of bio-slurry based compost. Compost and chemical fertilizers were administered in varying amounts in six distinct treatments, each with three replications. The plucking data was recorded every seven days during the harvest season. The highest yield (1968

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Rashid, MM, MR Bhuiyan, HA Dilzahan, et al. "Biological Control of Rice Sheath Blight Disease (Rhizoctonia solani) Using Bio-pesticides and Bio-control Agents." Bangladesh Rice Journal 24, no. 1 (2021): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/brj.v24i1.53239.

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A series of experiments were conducted in Plant Pathology Laboratory at Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI), Gazipur to know the efficacy of four bio-pesticides Recharge, Microtech1, Agroplus and Chitin and two bio-control agents (Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis) on the major rice disease sheath blight (ShB) caused by Rhizoctonia solani in in-vitro and field condition. One fungicide Nativo (Tebuconazole 50% + Trifloxystrobin 25%) and one disease control (without any treatments) were also included as treatment for comparison. Radial mycelia growth of R. solani was mostly inhib

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Gocher, Deepak Kumar, A. K. Chaudhary, Pradeep Kumar, and Jatin Goswami. "Efficacy of Different Bio-Pesticide and Botanical against Onion Thrips (Thrips tabaci L.)." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 46, no. 10 (2024): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i102960.

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The field experiment was conducted to evaluate efficacy of Bio-pesticide and botanical against thrips on onion and was carried out at experimental Farm of Organic Research farm Karguwan Ji, Department of Entomology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi (Utter Pradesh) during Rabi Season of 2022-2023. The Bio-pesticide and botanical evaluated were Beauveria bassiana, Garlic extract, Metarrhizium anisopliae, Castor oil, NSKE, Neem oil, were tested against onion thrips under field conditions along with untreated control. Two sprays were given at an interval of fiftee

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Mohammad, Ashek. "Bio-rational management of rose bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera." International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences 11, no. 3 (2024): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13674289.

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A field experiment was conducted at farmer’s field of Vowal village, Gazipur, Bangladesh during January to May 2021 to develop an effective bio-rational based management approach against rose bollworm, <em>Helicover paarmigera</em>. Six treatments, such as: T<sub>1</sub>: Sex pheromone Mass trapping T<sub>2</sub>: Sex pheromone Mass trapping + Azadirachtin (Bio-neem plus 1EC) @ 1ml/L of waterat 10 days interval; T<sub>3</sub>: Sex pheromone Mass trapping + spraying of HNPV @ 0.2 g/L of water at 10 days interval; T<sub>4</sub>: Sex pheromone Mass trapping + spraying of Spinosad (success 2

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Ahmed, Maqbool, Syed Ishtiaq Hyder, Atiq Ullah, et al. "Response of Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) on Growth, Yield, and Nutrient use Efficiency of Wheat under Irrigated Conditions." Journal of Applied Research in Plant Sciences 4, no. 01 (2023): 363–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.38211/joarps.2023.04.01.43.

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To feed Pakistan's rapidly growing population, wheat productivity must be increased through balanced nutrition. Chemical fertilizer prices are rising and there is low nutrient use efficiency, as well as excessive or imbalanced use of chemical fertilizers. Integrated nutrient management treatments -the use of bio-fertilizer plus inorganic fertilizers-is a promising technology that not only increases crop yield, nutrient use efficiency. A field experiment was conducted at Naseerabad (Baluchistan) to assess the effect of (bio-fertilizer, inorganic fertilizers including Zn plus Boric Acid) on whea

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Neupane, S. K., G. B. K.C., S. M. Shrestha, and A. C. Neupane. "Assessment and Management of Tomato Diseases under Plastic House Conditions in Lamjung." Journal of Agriculture and Environment 22 (June 30, 2021): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/aej.v22i0.46814.

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An experiment was conducted under plastic houses at three farmers’ field, each farmer as a replication, in Tarku and Banhjakhet VDCs in Lamjung district during July to December 2010, to identify and manage major fungal diseases of tomato (variety Srijana) using chemicals and bio-pesticides. The treatments Bio-cure-F (Trichoderma viride, bio-fungicide), carbendazim (Bavistin, systemic fungicide) and Dithane M-45 (Mancozeb, contact fungicide) were applied as foliar spray. Control plot was maintained without application of any treatment. Mainly four fungal diseases, early blight (Alternaria solan

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Panchal, Neera. "Achievement of India in the field of Bio-Technology." Procedure International Journal of Science and Technology 1, no. 3 (2024): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.62796/pijst.2024v1i303.

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India has made remarkable achievements in the field of biotechnology, spanning healthcare, agriculture, industrial bioprocessing, and environmental sustainability. In healthcare, the country has emerged as a global leader in producing affordable biopharmaceuticals, vaccines, and diagnostic tools, addressing critical healthcare challenges. In agriculture, India’s expertise in genetically modified crops, crop improvement, and seed technology has revolutionized farming practices, enhancing productivity and sustainability. Industrial biotechnology has witnessed significant growth, with Indian comp

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Makani, Dular, Kalyanrao Patil, N. A. Patel, M. M. Pandya, Prity Kumari, and Nisha Ramani. "Effect of Seed Pelleting on Seedling Emergence, Plant Growth, Seed Yield and Quality Parameters in Mustard." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 47, no. 6 (2025): 71–78. https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i63471.

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Aims: The study aims to describe the process of application of botanical products by pelleting mustard seed prior to the time of sowing. These materials can be kept close to the seed by using botanical powder as a protective covering, allowing it to benefit from this nutrient intake for a longer time. Study Design: Experiments were conducted in CRD and RBD designs Place and Duration of Study: Department of Seed Science and Technology, B. A. College of Agriculture, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, between October 2024 and February 2025. Methodology: This experiment comprised of pelleted se

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Bhuiyan, MAH, MS Islam, and MS Ahmed. "Response of lentil to bio and chemical fertilizers at farmers field." Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research 40, no. 3 (2015): 501–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v40i3.25424.

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Field trials were carried out at the Farming System Research & Development site, Hatgavindapur, Faridpur, On-Farm Research Division of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute during rabi seasons of 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 with the objectives to evaluate the response of lentil to Rhizobium biofertilizer and to reduce the use of N-fertilizer under farmers field condition. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications. Unit plot size was 4 m x 5 m. Four fertilizer treatments viz. T1: 24-22-42-20-5 kg N-P-K-S-Zn ha-1, T2: 50-22-42-20-5 kg N-P

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PRASAD, BIRENDRA, RAJENDRA PRASAD, SHAMBHOO PRASAD, and SUNIL KUMAR. "Effect of pre-sowing seed bio-inoculation on seed yield, its contributing characters and subsequent seed quality of barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>)." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 82, no. 11 (2014): 946–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i11.24965.

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A study was carried out to examine the effect of pre-sowing seed inoculation with Pseuodomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma harzianum either singly (@ 4g, 6g, 8g per kg seed) or in combination with both bio-inoculants (@ (2+2)g, (3+3)g, (4+4) g/kg seed) on growth, seed yield and subsequent seed quality of barley. There was significant difference among different seed bio-inoculation treatment over un-inoculated control with regard to field emergence, root length, plant height, ear length, number of seeds per ear, 1000-seed weight and seed yield/ha under field trial and also for subsequent seed q

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Qin, G., Y. C. Ding, Ya Xiong Liu, R. K. Du, and X. P. Qi. "Fabrication of Customized Bio-Electrode for Neural Stimulation Using Rapid Prototyping Technique." Materials Science Forum 626-627 (August 2009): 375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.626-627.375.

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In the treatment of disorders, bio-electrodes are used to be implanted into the patients’ deep brain for long-term stimulation. This paper presents a custom design and flexible fabrication process of bio-electrode for treating neural disorders using rapid prototyping (RP) technique. A 3D model of the bio-electrode is designed and the photosensitive resin electrode prototype is fabricated on the laser rapid prototyping machine, and then the bio-electrode is fabricated using this electrode prototype and the silicon rubber mold and winding technique. The spatial distribution of the electric field

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