Academic literature on the topic 'Bio-oil model compounds'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bio-oil model compounds"

1

Xu, Qingli, Weidi Dai, Jianchun Jiang, and Yongjie Yan. "Bio-Oil Model Compounds Upgrading Under CO Atmosphere." Asian Journal of Chemistry 26, no. 2 (2014): 403–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2014.15415.

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2

Zhang, Li, Qin Jie Cai, and Shu Rong Wang. "Co-Cracking of Bio-Oil Model Compound Mixture and Ethanol with Different Blending Ratios for Bio-Gasoline Production." Advanced Materials Research 986-987 (July 2014): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.986-987.30.

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Since the composition of crude bio-oil was complex, model compounds were usually used in the study of cracking to simulate the actual bio-oil. However, the cracking of pure model compound mixture generated an inferior oil phase which had a high content of oxygenated byproducts. When ethanol was adopted as the co-reactant, the reactant conversion, yield and quality of oil phase were obviously improved. The conversions of the reactants were 100% and the selectivity of the oil phase was 31.5wt% when the concentration of model compound mixture in the feed reached 30%. Meanwhile, the oil phase also
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3

Stepacheva, A., P. Guseva, and A. Dozhdelev. "Supercritical Solvent Composition Influence on Bio-oil Model Compound Deoxygenation." Bulletin of Science and Practice 5, no. 11 (2019): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/48/02.

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Hydrofining of oxygen-containing compounds of bio-oil allows efficient use of the final product as a liquid fuel from biomass. Deoxygenation is considered to be one of the most perspective ways to modernize bio-oil. Generally, deoxygenation is carried out under fairly strict conditions in the presence of hydrogen in a medium of high-boiling hydrocarbons. This paper describes a new approach to deoxygenation of model compounds of bio-oil using supercritical liquids as a solvent and hydrogen donor. The possibility of using a complex solvent consisting of non-polar n-hexane with a low critical poi
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4

Gu, Yue Ling, Guo Hui Xu, Zuo Gang Guo, and Shu Rong Wang. "Esterification Research on a Bio-Oil Model Compounds System with an Optimal Solid Acid Catalyst." Advanced Materials Research 383-390 (November 2011): 1144–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.383-390.1144.

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Solid acid catalyst has high catalytic esterification activity but with a free acid excess problem. In this paper, washing pretreatments were adopted in the catalyst preparation processes and their influences on catalytic activity and residual free acid amount were investigated. Residual free acid amount can be reduced by 33% with both washing before calcinations and washing after calcinations pretreatments. But their influences on catalyst activities were different. Washing before calcinations pretreatment reduced the catalytic activity from 80.29% to 57.72% while the other washing pretreatme
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5

Yu, Yuxiang, Xiaoqian Qiu, Chao Li, Defu Bao, and Jianmin Chang. "Performance and characterization of phenol-formaldehyde resin with crude bio-oil by model compound method." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (2023): e0271478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0271478.

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In order to clarify the effects of crude bio-oil for phenol-formaldehyde resin, the phenol-formaldehyde resin with bio-oil model compounds (BMPF) were prepared by model compound method. The bonding strength and aging resistance of BMPF were determined, and their microstructure and chemical bonds were also analyzed by scanning electron microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance analysis, respectively. The results showed that the components of crude bio-oil had various degrees of effects on the BMPF performance, and the most obvious one is the phenols. Th
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6

Watson, Michael J. "Platinum Group Metal Catalysed Hydrodeoxygenation Of Model Bio-oil Compounds." Johnson Matthey Technology Review 58, no. 3 (2014): 156–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1595/147106714x682157.

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7

Pourzolfaghar, Hamed, Faisal Abnisa, Wan Mohd Ashri Wan Daud, and Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua. "Atmospheric hydrodeoxygenation of bio-oil oxygenated model compounds: A review." Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 133 (August 2018): 117–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2018.04.013.

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8

Jamil, Farrukh, Bawadi Abdullah, Murni Melati Ahmad, Abrar Inayat, and Suzana Yusup. "Catalytic Cracking of Synthetic Bio-Oil: Kinetic Studies." Applied Mechanics and Materials 625 (September 2014): 259–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.625.259.

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Kinetic study on the transformation of model compounds of bio-oil into less oxygenated liquid product was performed. A fixed bed continuous reactor was used for the catalytic cracking of bio-oil model compounds at the temperatures of 300°C, 400°C and 500°C under atmospheric pressure. HZSM-5 was used as the catalyst with the oil to catalyst ratio of 15. The kinetic behavior of the catalytic cracking of bio-oil was represented by a 3-lumped model. The kinetic parameters were calculated using an error minimization approach based on least square method. The results indicated that rate of formation
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9

Shumeiko, Bogdan, Klaus Schlackl, and David Kubička. "Hydrogenation of Bio-Oil Model Compounds over Raney-Ni at Ambient Pressure." Catalysts 9, no. 3 (2019): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal9030268.

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Lignocellulosic biofuels are the most promising sustainable fuels that can be added to the crude oil pool to refill the dwindling fossil resources. In this work, we tested a Raney-Ni catalyst for the hydrogenation of four bio-oil model compounds and their binary mixtures to assess their reactivity under mild conditions suitable for bio-oil stabilization preceding green diesel production from lignocellulosic biomass. The hydrogenation experiments were performed at ambient hydrogen pressure at temperatures in the range 30–70 °C. Raney-Ni was found to hydrogenate all investigated model compounds
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10

Sedai, Baburam, Jin Lin Zhou, Nansi Fakhri, Abdelhamid Sayari, and R. Tom Baker. "Solid Phase Extraction of Bio-Oil Model Compounds and Lignin-Derived Bio-Oil Using Amine-Functionalized Mesoporous Silicas." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 6, no. 8 (2018): 9716–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b00747.

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