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1

Mafla, Ana Cristina. "Adolescence: bio-psychosocial changes and oral health." Colombia Medica 39, no. 1 (2008): 41–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/cm.v39i1.549.

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Background: In dentistry, adolescents are an important reference group, since during this period the main dental and maxillary changes occur and their identity is consolidated, which will define their future attitude towards oral health. Methodology: In the years of 1997 through 2007, the National Center for Biotechnology PUBMED data base was searched for articles about adolescent bio-psychosocial features. The search was limited to articles in English and Spanish. Results: Hormonal changes increase weight, stature, muscular and bone mass, and include the acquisition of the secondary sexual ch
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Silva, Louise, Sarah Abbas Mohamed, Alun Meggy, et al. "Psychosocial outcomes following emergency laparotomy (POLO) study: a study protocol for a multicentre mixed-methods prospective cohort study assessing the psycho-social outcomes following emergency laparotomy in adults." BMJ Open 14, no. 7 (2024): e081821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081821.

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IntroductionMorbidity from an emergency laparotomy (EmLap) is difficult to define and poorly understood. Morbidity is a holistic concept, reliant upon an interplay of bio-psychosocial outcomes that evolve long after discharge. To date, no previous study has explored the psychosocial outcomes following EmLap as a collective, nor their change over time. This study aims to describe the holistic morbidity following EmLap within the first year following surgery.Methods and analysisThis is a multicentre, mixed-methods prospective 12-month cohort study with two participant populations: patient partic
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Fawzi, Ishraq, and Rabea Ali. "Effectiveness of Education Program on Secondary School Teachers Psycho-Social Changes with Menopause in Baghdad City." Iraqi National Journal of Nursing Specialties 32, no. 2 (2019): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.58897/injns.v32i2.333.

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Objective: To assess the effect of education program on psychological and social changes of secondary school teachers with menopause.
 Method: A quasi-experimental design is carried out with the application of a pre- post –test for menopause secondary school teacher's bio-psychosocial changes. Non-probability sample consists of (60 female teachers) (40) teachers from Al- Rusafa first Education Directorate secondary schools, and (20) teachers from Al- Karkh third Education Directorate secondary schools. The sample was exposed to pretest, educational program, and posttest. Data were collect
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García, Yolanda, Carlos Ferrás, and María José Ginzo. "Effectiveness of a Psychosocial Therapy with SMS in Immigrant Women with Different Degrees of Depression." Social Sciences 9, no. 5 (2020): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci9050063.

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Immigrant women who are forced to adapt to a new cultural context often live in low income situations, have informal jobs, and experience social inclusion difficulties; these women frequently have mental health and social relationship problems. We conducted an experimental investigation with a group of vulnerable immigrant women who were receiving support from public social services. Our goal was to analyze the effectiveness of a bio-psychosocial therapy system with text messages to personal mobile phones. We grouped women by different degrees of depression. We studied psychosocial characteris
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Lakshmanan, Jayalakshmi, Bhuvaneswari Gopalakrishnan, and Shankar Shanmugam Rajendran. "Impact of Mind-Body Interventions on Psychosocial and Bio Physiological Markers among Elderly." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 16, Suppl 3 (2024): S2883—S2885. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_577_24.

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ABSTRACT Background: The global demographic shift toward an older population is witnessing an increase in age-related psychological disorders and chronic illnesses, particularly among those residing in old age homes. Mind-body interventions (MBIs) have shown promise in enhancing mental and physical health without the adverse effects associated with pharmaceuticals. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 42 elderly participants from two old age homes in South India. Participants were divided into an experimental group, which received interventions including Benson’s Relax
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Dr., Bhalchandra Kharsade (PT), and Chaurasia BPT (Intern) Pooja. "The Changes in Psychological and Functional Limitation after Pain Neuroscience Education in Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: (A Quasi Experimental Study)." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 06, no. 05 (2023): 3008–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7980028.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> <strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Chronic Non-specific neck pain is a common disorder that causes ramifications from psycho-social factors. Can be related to limited cervical mobility, impaired functions, and stress at work Pain is a common human experience, and the inability to feel pain poses a risk to a person&#39;s survival. PNE explains how pain operates fundamentally, including three core bio-psychosocial therapeutic options that are biological, psychological, and social. &nbsp;<strong>Objective:</strong>&nbsp;To study the impact of PNE on psychosocial and funct
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Joseph, Sterin. "Problematic Gaming Among Adolescents Within a Non-Clinical Population: A Scoping Review." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 14665–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.14665ecst.

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Gaming is a pastime activity that has been enjoyed by millions of individuals worldwide for the past few years. The adolescent is in a developmental period that involves significant bio-psychosocial changes, including rapid changes in physical and mental states that make them more vulnerable to addiction. Online gaming could have a higher risk of developing problematic gaming. Many studies have documented video gaming addiction. Further research remains needed to synthesize the factors behind problematic video game usage. The purpose of the scoping review is to synthesize the findings related
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Buchanan, Polly, Barbara Page, Karen Stephen, Janice Bianchi, June Gardner, and Zoë Chouliara. "Evaluation of a pilot Masterclass for dermatology nurses in psychosocial aspects of care." Health Psychology Update 25, no. 2 (2016): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpshpu.2016.25.2.32.

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ObjectivesTo deliver a Masterclass to eight dermatology nurses focusing on the bio–psychosocial aspects of care for people living with skin disease; utilise psychosocial assessment tools available for Holistic Needs Assessment (HNA); increase participant nurses’ understanding of levels of psycho–social intervention; evaluate course impact on participants’confidencein HNA; evaluate course impact on participants’competencein HNA and record changes in practice following course completion.MethodA pragmatic action research approach was undertaken, utilising standardised pre– and postconfidence and
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Tan, C. J., Y. L. Toh, I. M. J. Tan, et al. "An Analysis of the Psychosocial, Financial and Emotional Needs of Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Survivors in Singapore Through Focus Group Discussions." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 100s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.49000.

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Background: The adolescent and young adult (AYA) population, aged between 15-39 years, is an understudied and medically underserved community of cancer survivors in Singapore. Aim: This study was designed to elicit perspectives on various psychosocial, emotional and financial concerns that the AYA cancer survivors (CS) encountered, in their transition to survivorship. Methods: The AYA CS in the age range of 18-39 years, with at least 6 months to 2 years since diagnosis and/or completion of curative treatment were recruited for this study. Four focus group discussions, which consisted of 2-4 re
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Sweeting, David, Helena Daniell, and Rachel Chester. "Clinicians' involvement in data collection for portfolio research: impact on their clinical practice and perception of research." International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 27, no. 6 (2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ijtr.2018.0130.

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Background/Aims Physiotherapists generally have a positive view of research, but have identified a number of barriers to taking part, and have expressed challenges when attempting to integrate research findings into their practice. The aim of this study was to describe the self-reported impact of collecting data for a multicentre research study on physiotherapists' clinical practice. Methods Convenience sampling was used to select three of 11 NHS trusts involved in the original data collection. A questionnaire was emailed to the 28 of 34 physiotherapists working within these three Trusts who c
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Reddy, Jayasankara K., Karishma Menon, and Anjana Thattil. "Understanding Academic Stress among Adolescents." Artha - Journal of Social Sciences 16, no. 1 (2017): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.12724/ajss.40.4.

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Any individual who progresses through life goes through various changes and transitions where ‘stress’ becomes invariably part of the journey. Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to the concept of academic stress as the transitions occur at an individual and social level. It, therefore, becomes imperative to understand the sources and impact of academic stress to derive adequate and efficient intervention strategies. This review aims to understand academic stress at a bio psychosocial level highlighting the impact and sources of academic stress. For the literature review, articles were col
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Joel, Adeleke Afolayan, Karebu Fatai Babatunde, and Mosunmola Afolayan Alice. "ATTITUDE OF NURSES TOWARDS THE CARE OF ELDERLY PATIENTS IN SELECTED HEALTH CENTRES IN ILORIN METROPOLIS, KWARA STATE, NIGERIA." Continental J. Nursing Science 3, no. 1 (2011): 23–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.824499.

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Ageing is one of the national phenomena common to all races globally. Elderly individuals are always seen as giving increased burden on families and societies because most of them are incapable of performing their activities of daily living independently. This study investigates the attitude of nurses towards the care of the elderly patients either at home and work environments and especially in a selected health centres in Ilorin Metropolis, Kwara State, Nigeria. Sixty nurses were conveniently sampled for the study and the result showed differences in the nurses’ attitudes in the care of the
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Mafla, Ana C., Ximena A. Cerón-Bastidas, Maria E. Munoz-Ceballos, Diana C. Vallejo-Bravo, and Maria C. Fajardo-Santacruz. "Prevalence and Extrinsic Risk Factors for Dental Erosion in Adolescents." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 41, no. 2 (2017): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4628-41.2.102.

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Objective: This manuscript examined the prevalence and extrinsic risk factors for dental erosion (DE) in early and middle adolescents in Pasto, Colombia. Study design: Dental erosion was evaluated in a random sample of 384 individuals aged 10–15 years attending three primary and high schools in this cross-sectional study. Clinical dental assessment for DE was done using O'Sullivan index. Data on general sociodemographic variables and extrinsic risks factors were obtained. Descriptive and univariate binary logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: Dental erosion was observed in 57.3
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Korobeynikov, I. A., and N. V. Babkina. "Students with Special Needs and Disabilities: Predicting the Psychosocial Development in a Modern Educational Environment." Клиническая и специальная психология 10, no. 2 (2021): 239–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2021100213.

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The article is devoted to the problem of determining of the scientific criteria and factors for predicting the psychosocial development of students with special needs and disabilities in the modern educational environment. The features of the modern population of students with special needs and disabilities would need to be clarified in the context of the emergence of variable forms of education and the introduction of federal state educational standards for such students into Russian educational practice. Axiomatic ideas about typical manifestations of psychophysical developmental disorders i
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Ziabakhsh, Shabnam, Ann Pederson, Natasha Prodan-Bhalla, Diane Middagh, and Sharon Jinkerson-Brass. "Women-Centered and Culturally Responsive Heart Health Promotion Among Indigenous Women in Canada." Health Promotion Practice 17, no. 6 (2016): 814–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839916633238.

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Most women in Canada confront a combination of bio-psychosocial factors that put them at risk for cardiovascular disease. The challenge for health planners is to address these factors while contextualizing interventions that meet the specific needs of particular social and cultural groupings. The article will discuss a women-centered, group-based heart health pilot initiative designed to engage with indigenous approaches to healing. The nurse practitioners co-led the group with a representative from the indigenous community to balance women-centered practices with more traditional and cultural
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Desrosiers, Johanne, Réjean Hébert, Hélène Payette, et al. "A Geriatric Day Hospital: Who Improves the Most?" Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 23, no. 3 (2004): 217–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cja.2004.0031.

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ABSTRACTThis study compared the changes in some bio-psychosocial variables (functional independence, nutritional risk, pain, balance and walking, grip strength, general well-being, psychiatric profile, perception of social support, leisure satisfaction, and caregivers' feeling of burden) in four categories of clients during their program at a geriatric day hospital (GDH). The study also evaluated whether or not improvements, if any, were maintained 3 months after discharge. One-hundred-and-fifty-one people, categorized by primary reason for admission, were assessed at the GDH with reliable and
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Mois, George, Elizabeth Lydon, Shraddha Shende, et al. "LEVERAGING VIDEO CONFERENCING TECHNOLOGY TO FACILITATE SOCIAL ENGAGEMENT IN OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 583. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.2188.

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Abstract Social engagement is critical for maintaining well-being and quality of life in older adults. However, typical age-related changes across bio-psychosocial dimensions as well as age-related conditions such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI), pose many challenges for older adults to remain socially connected. The development of technologies, specifically video conferencing, can be leveraged as a tool to facilitate the delivery of social engagement opportunities, both enhancing access and minimizing social isolation. For successful adoption of these tools, the needs and preferences of ol
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Braga, Jordana Grazielle Lopes, and Vanessa Barbosa Facina. "Perfil antropométrico de adolescentes do Recôncavo da Bahia." Revista Ciência em Extensão 9, no. 3 (2013): 21–33. https://doi.org/10.23901/1679-4605.2013v9n3p21-33.

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Adolescence from 10 to19 years old, is characterized by bio psychosocial changes influence adolescent feeding behavior and nutritional status. Among the methods used for nutritional assessment in this age group anthropometry is a useful, easy, low cost and safe method in clinical or interventional population studies. The nutrition transition experienced by developing countries has affected the nutritional status of adolescents increasing the number of overweight individuals, mainly due to changes in dietary patterns, including the low consumption of fruit and vegetables. The aim of this paper
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Khawsar, Jannatul. "Music Therapy in Hospital Settings : From the Perspective of a Medical Music Therapist." Roots of Music 04, no. 01 (2022): 36–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8136194.

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Elements of music are consolidated in vocal and or instrumental forms to express numerous types of emotions. The brain, body, and music are inextricably linked. As a result of this relationship, music can have an impact on an individual&#39;s physiological and psychological well-being. Music&#39;s incredible journey from music healing to music therapy in hospital settings as an interdisciplinary approach took thousands of years. In this review article, we discuss the incredible history of music, the description of music therapy, the distinction between music therapy, music medicine, and music
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Chung, Alicia, Peng Jin, Jesse Moore, Joao Nunes, Azizi Seixas, and Giardin Jean-Louis. "640 Regular bedtime routines and biological obesity risk among 9-year old children from the Fragile Families Child and Wellbeing Study." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (2021): A250—A251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.638.

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Abstract Introduction Obesity rates among Hispanic (26%) and Black (22%) children are considerably higher compared to their white counterparts (14%), which evidence suggests may be attributable to biological, behavioral, and psychosocial factors affecting the family unit. Bio-behavioral factors in the household may affect child health behaviors, including sleep, a known predictor for obesity. Hispanic and Black children report shorter sleep duration, later bedtimes, and are often lacking in bedtime routines, compared to white children. Evidence suggests that early childhood routines are highly
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Liyanage, Chandani. "Chronic Kidney Disease of Uncertain Etiology in Sri Lanka: Curing between Medicine and Traditional Culture." Social Sciences 11, no. 1 (2022): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci11010020.

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Chronic Kidney Disease of unknown origin (CKDu) has appeared across Sri Lanka’s North Central Province (NCP) since the 1990s as an epidemic, unexplained by conventional associated risk factors. During the past few decades, a large number of studies attempted to determine the unknown etiology of CKDu. Despite these investigations, no concrete conclusions were developed, though a number of contradictory hypotheses emerged. The present ethnographic study was carried out in two endemic areas, labelled as “CKDu hotspots”, and illuminates how curing takes place between biomedicine and traditional cu
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Kannadhasan, M., S. Aramvalarthan, S. K. Mitra, and Vinay Goyal. "Relationship between Biopsychosocial Factors and Financial Risk Tolerance: An Empirical Study." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 41, no. 2 (2016): 117–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090916642685.

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Executive SummaryFinancial risk tolerance (FRT) refers to the retail investors’ willingness to accept the negative changes in the value of investment or an outcome that is adversely different from the expected one. Understanding and assessing FRT plays a crucial role in individual choices about wealth accumulation, portfolio allocation, and all other investment and finance-related decisions, and in achieving financial goals. An advisor has to accurately assess FRT for achieving his/her goal or investor’s goal. Failure to do so leads to the choice of an investment option/portfolio which is inco
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GULÁŠOVÁ, Ivica, Nadežda PETERKOVÁ JUSTHOVÁ, and Jozef BABEČKA. "SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECT OF TREATMENT OF AN ONCOLOGICAL PATIENT IN SPA INSTITUTIONS." JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN ECONOMY, Vol 19, No 4 (2020) (December 2020): 711–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/jee2020.04.711.

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The authors hereby discuss the social aspect of treatment of an oncological patient in a spa institution. The aim of this article is to analyse social changes and needs of an oncological patient, creating a burden to both the patient and their family. The disease is an unbalanced bio-psycho-socio-spiritual phenomenon affecting the quality of life. It is the result of interaction of pathologic and compensation processes that lead to the degeneration and damage of cells, tissues and systems of an organism. The way of coping with the disease is also influenced patients’ attitudes to the disease,
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Sahin Eskara, A., G. Er, I. Oguz Topal, Y. Arican Zahiroglu, and O. Kuru. "AB0793 CHANGES IN PSAID-12 SCORES BEFORE AND AFTER BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, Suppl 1 (2020): 1696.1–1696. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.3667.

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Background:Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease 12-item questionnaire (PsAID-12) is a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) which allows a more precise assessment of the impact of PsA and helps treatment decisions geared to either disease activity or, for example, physpsychological distress (1,2).Objectives:Our objective is to evaluate change of PsAID-12 values after three-months biologic drug treatment and to find out its relationship with other quality of life indices and disease activity parameters in PsA patientsMethods:Patients with a diagnosis of PsA according to CASPAR criteria were
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Abeyratne, Dilini, Gowri Malka Ratnayake, Udai Akalanka Wijetunga, Umesha Wijenayake, and Uditha Sirimevan Bulugahapitiya. "Review on the Transgender Literature: Where Are We Now and a Step beyond the Current Practice?" Endocrines 3, no. 2 (2022): 317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/endocrines3020026.

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The transgender concept is described as a clinically significant distress due to the incongruity between the experienced gender and assigned gender. A transgender person carries a gender identity that is different from their assigned sex at birth. Transgender people may be binary: male to female (transgender women) or female to male (transgender men) or genderqueer (non-binary, fluid or variable gender expression). The binary concept has been described in transgender population, where the term transwomen is used to describe people assigned male at birth (AMAB) who are recognized as females dur
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O'Donnell, Elizabeth K., Vera Jean Suman, Susan M. Geyer, et al. "A Phase II Study of Lenalidomide, Ixazomib, Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab in Transplant-Ineligible Patients with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (AFT-41)." Blood 138, Supplement 1 (2021): 4776. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-146274.

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Abstract Background: Clinical data support the combination of an immunomodulatory drug, a proteasome inhibitor, and a glucocorticoid for the treatment of newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM). The combination of lenalidomide, bortezomib, and low-dose dexamethasone is a very active, well-tolerated standard of care in the transplant-ineligible NDMM population. Ixazomib, an oral proteasome inhibitor is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of relapsed MM. Given that ixazomib has improved binding kinetics and pharmaco
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Green, Nancy S., Deepa Manwani, Kim Smith-Whitley, Banu Aygun, Abena Appiah-Kubi, and Arlene Smaldone. "Mental Health Assessment of Youth with Sickle Cell Disease and Their Primary Caretakers: Baseline Depression and COVID-19 Pandemic-Associated Psychosocial Stress in a Multi-Site Study." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 41–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-140866.

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Introduction: Youth with sickle cell disease (SCD) and their families are susceptible to stress and depression associated with chronic illness and social factors disproportionately affecting under-resourced U.S. communities. The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted psychosocial and economic well-being, especially in some of these same communities. Our concurrent HABIT multi-site randomized trial aims to improve hydroxyurea adherence in youth with SCD ages 10-18 years through an intervention led by community health workers(NCT03462511). Subjects enrolled as youth-primary caretaker dyads; ad
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Smith, Wally R., Jane S. Hankins, Miguel R. Abboud, et al. "Improvement in the Clinical Global Impression of Change with Voxelotor in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease in the Phase 3 HOPE Trial." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 5–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-137121.

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Background: Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience varied salient symptoms that impact their health-related quality of life, which incorporates illness severity, their level of distress and other aspects of impairment, and the impact of the illness on functional status. SCD symptoms may begin at an early age, and their severity varies over time and between patients. Although detection of changes in patients' self-assessed symptoms may be obfuscated by their lifelong symptoms, treating physicians with SCD expertise may be able to detect changes in a patient's status given their expe
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Harrison, Tracie, Corey Nagel, and Tracie Harrison. "DIVERSE WOMEN’S LIVES: THE STUDY OF BIO-PSYCHO-SOCIAL IMPACT ON DISABILITY WITH AGE." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (2023): 206–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.0681.

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Abstract In this symposium we examine the extent to which psychosocial interventions might promote healthy aging among women with emotional, mobility, and sensory limitations. A growing literature explains the need for culturally tailored care for men and women with disabilities while also stressing the importance of accommodations when living in inaccessible environments. Creating positive social participation amongst diverse groups based on sex/gender with varying levels of function and types of limitations may require more thought and resources than society is willing to forfeit. In this sy
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Sandoval Garrido, Felipe Alfonso, Timothy Bolt, Yuta Taniguchi, and Peter Lloyd-Sherlock. "The relationship of perceived discrimination in healthcare and future falls among community-dwelling older persons from an English longitudinal cohort." F1000Research 12 (September 11, 2023): 1134. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.140302.1.

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Background: The objective of this study is to examine the relation between the perceived discrimination suffered by older adults aged 60 and over during a healthcare encounter and its effects on the likelihood of falling 4 and 8 years later. Methods: To identify discrimination, we used the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) data collected in 2010-2011 (wave 5) that asked respondents about feeling discriminated against by doctors or at hospitals in the past year. Falls were assessed by the question: “Have you fallen down in the last two years?” in subsequent waves. We performed longitu
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Herrera, Julian Alberto Herrera, Rodolfo Herrera-Miranda, Juan Pablo Herrera-Escobar, and Aníbal Nieto-Díaz. "Reduction of maternal mortality due to preeclampsia in Colombia-an interrupted time-series analysis." Colombia Medica, April 1, 2014, 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/cm.v45i1.1466.

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Introduction. Preeclampsia is the most important cause of maternal mortality in developing countries. A comprehensive prenatal care program including bio-psychosocial components was developed and introduced at a national level in Colombia. We report on the trends in maternal mortality rates and their related causes before and after implementation of this program. Methods: General and specific maternal mortality rates were monitored for nine years (1998-2006). An interrupted time-series analysis was performed with monthly data on cases of maternal mortality that compared trends and changes in n
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Tejaswini, Malayala, Tarun Ponugoti, and Anthireddy Sahithreddy. "TREATMENT OF PATIENT WITH IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME WITH DIET MODIFICATION – A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies 4, no. 9 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.32553/ijmbs.v4i9.1414.

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Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by chronic relapsing abdominal pain, bloating and changes in bowel habits. Despite very real symptoms, the gross and microscopy evaluation is normal in most IBS patients&#x0D; Due to difficulty in diagnosis, incidence is not clearly known. Prevalence in developed countries is between 5% and 10 percent. Throughout the world about 10-20 percent of adults and adolescents have symptoms consistent with IBS.IBS is a disorder that effect all ages although most patients have their first symptom before age 45.Older individuals have a lover reporting frequ
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Kharsade (PT), Dr Bhalchandra, and Pooja Chaurasia BPT (Intern). "The Changes in Psychological and Functional Limitation after Pain Neuroscience Education in Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: (A Quasi Experimental Study)." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 06, no. 05 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v6-i5-39.

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Background: Chronic Non-specific neck pain is a common disorder that causes ramifications from psycho-social factors. Can be related to limited cervical mobility, impaired functions, and stress at work Pain is a common human experience, and the inability to feel pain poses a risk to a person’s survival. PNE explains how pain operates fundamentally, including three core bio-psychosocial therapeutic options that are biological, psychological, and social. Objective: To study the impact of PNE on psychosocial and functional limitations in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. Methods: The
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Fairbrass, AJ, H. Chatterjee, KE Jones, and D. Osborn. "Human responses to nature- and culture-based non-clinical interventions: a systematised review." Perspectives in Public Health, December 15, 2020, 175791392096703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757913920967036.

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Aims: A wide range of non-clinical nature- and culture-based interventions for the treatment of health issues have been evaluated in evidence and systematic reviews. However, common outcomes of these interventions have not been identified and neuro-bio-psychosocial mechanisms underlying how these interventions impact health are not well understood. We conducted a systematised review and compared the evidence for human responses to nature- and culture-based non-clinical interventions for a range of health issues and assessed the proposed mechanisms and conceptual frameworks underlying these int
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Gallego, Kenny-J., Jean Aubrey Recto, and Merasol Duyag. "Visualizing Stress and Coping Measures of Sari Nurses in Ozamiz City During Covid-19 Pandemic." Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 11, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.62249/jmds.2013.2417.

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The COVID-19 pandemic crisis resulted in abrupt changes in SARI (Severe Acute Respiratory Infections) nurses' life in healthcare systems, leading to stressful and overwhelming challenges in their daily battle against the virus. SARI Nurses are constantly faced with stressful situations that cause emotional exhaustion while managing complex care and treatment processes for multiple COVID-19 patients in a given time frame. Given the knowledge gap between the nurses' coping measures on job stress during the pandemic, it is relevant to understand the stress and coping measures of the SARI ward nur
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de Sousa Ricardi, Ivete Maria Carneiro, Gabriele Pereira Martins Carneiro, Vitória Loureiro, et al. "Frailty in the Elderly and its Impact on Quality of Life." Global Journal of Medical Research, December 21, 2023, 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.34257/gjmrkvol23is7pg17.

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Introduction:The elderly undergo bio psychosocial and functional changes that reduce their ability to adapt to the environment. In addition, pathological processes occur that make the elderly more susceptible to frailty. Methodology:The methodology used for this analysis was based on a literature review, in which the sources were obtained from the SciELO, Google Scholar, and PubMed data platforms. Discussion: Ageing raises concerns about the impact on the quality of life of these individuals (Lenardt et al., 2016). According to Who (1995), quality of life is an individual's perception of their
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Hamdan-Mansour, Laith, Sireen Alkhaldi, Nour Awamleh, et al. "Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Postpartum Women: The Role of Contraceptive Use, Type and Health-Related Factors." Jordan Medical Journal 56, no. 3 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.35516/jmj.v56i3.356.

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Background: The postpartum period is critical for women due to significant bio-psychosocial changes and the consequences of delivery.&#x0D; Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the use of contraceptives and other health-related factors in the risk of developing postpartum depression among women in Jordan.&#x0D; Materials and methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive-correlational design was used to recruit 803 women using a convenience sample technique from the central district of Jordan. Data were collected on depressive symptoms, contraceptive use and type, and pregna
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Rishitha, Narahari, and Arunachalam Muthuraman. "Ameliorative potential of thymoquinone in four vessel occlusion induced vascular dementia in rats." Alzheimer's & Dementia 19, S13 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.071053.

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AbstractBackgroundVascular dementia (VaD) is a common type of dementia caused by reduction of blood flow to the brain via deprivation of brain cellular oxygen and nutrients supply. At present VaD is the second most occurring type of dementia in older adults and stoke patients. Around 55 million people have dementia globally. As per WHO survey is expected to rise to 78 million in 2030 and triple by 2050. Generally Hypo perfusion and thromboembolic events reduces the cerebral blood flow to the brain which leads to oxidative stress, hypoxia and inflammation further it causes mitochondrial dysfunc
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Milton, Alyssa, Tacita Powell, Katrina Conn, Rochelle Einboden, Niels Buus, and Nicholas Glozier. "Experiences of service transitions in Australian early intervention psychosis services: a qualitative study with young people and their supporters." BMC Psychiatry 22, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04413-0.

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Abstract Background Different Early Intervention Psychosis Service (EIPS) models of care exist, but many rely upon community-based specialist clinical teams, often with other services providing psychosocial care. Time-limited EIPS care creates numerous service transitions that have potential to interrupt continuity of care. We explored with young people (YP) and their support people (SP) their experiences of these transitions, how they affected care and how they could be better managed. Methods Using purposive sampling, we recruited twenty-seven YP, all of whom had been hospitalised at some st
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Elkady, Ahmed Fathy Hamid, Bassamat Omar Ahmed, and Amel Gomaa Abd El-Naby. "Predictors to health promoting behaviors among patients with myasthenia gravis: health belief model approach." International journal of health sciences, July 20, 2022, 263–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n7.10851.

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Myasthenia Gravis is a rare, chronic, acquired autoimmune neuromuscular disorder causing weakness in skeletal muscles. Patients with Myasthenia Gravis face many bio-psychosocial consequences that may require dramatic changes in their lives. The aim of this study was to determine predictors to health promoting behaviors among patients with Myasthenia Gravis using Health Belief Model. A predictive correlation research design was utilized to fulfill the aim of the study. Consecutive sample of convenience consisting of 57 adult male and female patients admitted for 21 months at one of Cairo Univer
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Gajalakshmi, G., and S. Meenakshi. "Understanding the psycho-social problems of vulnerable adolescent girls and effect of intervention through life skill training." Journal of Education and Health Promotion 12, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_612_23.

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INTRODUCTION: Children and adolescents are considered to be among the most vulnerable groups with respect to psychosocial issues who have been affected the most by this change in the family structure. The adolescent phase for girls is a critical period characterized by significant bio-psychosocial transformations. It is imperative to provide adolescents with the necessary tools and abilities to effectively confront these challenges which are provided by the members of the family. The implementation of life skill education is commonly acknowledged as an intervention mechanism for augmenting ski
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Faget-Agius, Catherine, Laurent Boyer, Jonathan Wirsich, et al. "Neural substrate of quality of life in patients with schizophrenia: a magnetisation transfer imaging study." Scientific Reports 5, no. 1 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep17650.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the neural substrate underlying quality of life (QoL) and to demonstrate the microstructural abnormalities associated with impaired QoL in a large sample of patients with schizophrenia, using magnetisation transfer imaging. A total of 81 right-handed men with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and 25 age- and sex-similar healthy controls were included and underwent a 3T MRI with magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) to detect microstructural abnormalities. Compared with healthy controls, patients with schizophrenia had grey matter (GM) decreased MTR val
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Stogios, Nicolette, Troy Francis, Rachel G. Peiris, Aleksandra Stanimirovic, Valeria Rac, and Robert P. Nolan. "Empirical evidence for a process-based model of health-related quality of life using network analysis." Frontiers in Public Health 13 (January 21, 2025). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1522133.

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BackgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQL) is the perceived impact of a medical condition on one's overall wellbeing. While contemporary assessments are structured to evaluate an individual's HRQL state, we propose a complementary process-based model, which is defined as an appraisal that evolves over time as it reflects and informs a self-regulatory process of adapting to dynamic changes in bio-psycho-social life domains. In support of this approach, we developed a novel HRQL assessment tool called the EUROIA: EvalUation of goal-diRected activities to prOmote wellbeIng and heAlth, which
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"8.G. Scientific session: The German National Cohort (NAKO): Current state, follow up data collection and selected results." European Journal of Public Health 34, Supplement_3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckae144.494.

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Abstract This workshop aims to give an overview on current state and selected results of the German National Cohort (NAKO). NAKO is the largest, multidisciplinary population-based cohort study in Germany. The overall aims of NAKO are: 1) to elucidate pathways to major chronic diseases such as diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular, pulmonary, neuro-psychiatric, and infectious diseases, focusing on determinants and exposures (e.g., socioeconomic, psychosocial, behavioural, occupational, and environmental factors); 2) to assess regional differences; and to improve prevention and early detection of dis
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Pachioni, Fernanda Stellutti Magrini, Mariana Romanholi Palma, Alessandra Madia Mantovani, and Cristina Elena Prado Teles Fregonesi. "Morfoanalitica Therapy as a therapeutic resource post breast cancer surgery for women." Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal, July 14, 2020, 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2016.14.293.

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Introduction: Women with breast cancer may present, in addition to physical limitations, changes in emotional aspects. In physical therapy, it is unusual to consider the mind-body dialogue, even when it comes to diseases with great impact on bio-psychosocial aspects, such as breast cancer. However, therapies are emerging with a psychosomatic nature, such as morphonalitic therapy, which includes bodily, sensory, emotional and verbal aspects. Objective: To verify the effects of morphonalitic therapy on the treatment of anxiety, depression and self-esteem in women after breast cancer. Furthermore
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Konkolÿ, Thege Barna, Ian Colman, Nady el-Guebaly, et al. "Social judgments of behavioral versus substance-related addictions: A population-based study." March 1, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.10.025.

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Background: Recently, the concept of addiction has expanded to include many types of problematic repetitive behaviors beyond those related to substance misuse. This trend may have implications for the way lay people think about addictions and persons struggling with addictive disorders. The aim of this study was to provide a better understanding of how the public understands a variety of substance-related and behavioral addictions. Methods: A representative sample of 4,000 individuals from Alberta, Canada completed an online survey. Participants were randomly assigned to answer questions about
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Dr. Hevy S, Gibrael, Linhardt Signe, and Graugaard Prof. Christian. "(172) SEXUAL FUNCTION AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN WOMEN WITH LICHEN SCLEROSUS." Journal of Sexual Medicine 20, Supplement_4 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdad062.159.

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Abstract Objectives Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that most commonly affects the anogenital region in women. LS can be asymptomatic in some patients. In others, it can lead to irreversible anatomical changes in the vulvar area, such as reabsorption of the labia minora, burial of the clitoris, labial fusion and introital stenosis. Symptoms can include severe itch, paresthesia, and dyspareunia. However, there is a paucity of data concerning the effects of LS on sexual functioning. The aim of this study was to evaluate sexual function and quality of life in women wi
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Brown, Poppy, Kathryn Evans, and Rebecca Dow. "20 years versus 20 minutes: increasing the understanding of delusions from a cognitive behavioural perspective in two older adult community mental health teams." Cognitive Behaviour Therapist 18 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1017/s1754470x24000473.

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Abstract The last two decades have seen considerable development in our understanding of delusions, with medical perspectives broadening into more holistic bio-psychosocial models. Of particular relevance to services is the increasing evidence base for cognitive behavioural models and treatments. A number of national initiatives have aimed to ensure these developments are reflected in services. Primarily these have targeted adult services, yet delusions are no less common in older adults. Across two older adult services this study searched over 10,000 clinical notes to assess the number of ind
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CHOUDHARI, POOJA, ALBARA MARWA, PERRIN C. WHITE, and ABHA CHOUDHARY. "1200-P: Effectiveness of Real-Time, Remote Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Adolescents with Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes." Diabetes 73, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/db24-1200-p.

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Introduction &amp; Objective: Adolescents with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) have higher hemoglobin A1c (A1c) than other age groups. Poorly controlled diabetes increases the risk for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and other diabetic complications. We hypothesized that real-time, remote, continuous glucose monitoring with real-time coaching via two-way text messaging will improve the A1c of adolescents with poorly controlled T1D. Methods: We are conducting a prospective, single-arm, pilot study. Phase 1 is a run-in phase using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). Phase 2 consists of 3 months of real-time,
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TANG, TRICIA S., GERRI KLEIN, MATTHIAS GÖRGES, et al. "696-P: Evaluating REACHOUT—A Mobile App That Delivers Peer-Led Mental Health Support to Adults with Type 1 Diabetes." Diabetes 72, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/db23-696-p.

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Introduction: Recent years have witnessed a dramatic shift toward digital health technologies for mental health care delivery. While research investigating digital interventions involving peer support for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) has been growing, few, if any studies, have examined peer support mental health interventions for adults with T1D. Methods: We recruited 46 adults with T1D (M age= 43.9, females=71.7%) living in rural and remote communities in British Columbia to participate in REACHOUT, a 6-month intervention utilizing a mobile app to deliver three modaliti
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