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Journal articles on the topic 'Biodiversity conservation – Government policy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lita, Tyesta Addy Listya Wardhani, Diamantina Amalia, and Hafidz Rafsanjani Luthfi. "Framework for Biodiversity Conservation Governance in the Context of Regional Administration in Indonesia." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 08, no. 01 (2025): 449–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14718186.

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Indonesia, as a megadiverse country, carries a significant responsibility to ensure the sustainability of biodiversity conservation. This conservation effort requires strategic regulation and adaptive governance within the context of local government administration. This study aims to explore the theoretical concepts and policy frameworks for implementing biodiversity conservation in the context of sustainable development, and to examine the strategies for regulating and governing biodiversity conservation at the regional level. The research employs a normative juridical method with a legislat

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Acharya, Uma, R. John Petheram, and Rowan Reid. "Biodiversity conservation: Officials' perceptions and discord with community forest management in Nepal." Forestry Chronicle 81, no. 3 (2005): 387–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc81387-3.

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Two topics receiving much attention in design of forest policy and management in Nepal are conservation of biodiversity and participation of forest-local people. Government officials, forest users and development workers are all involved in shaping policy for the management of forest for biodiversity and other values. It is therefore crucial to understand the different viewpoints about biodiversity among these stakeholders. This paper is derived from a broad case study on the views of various stakeholders in community forestry in Nepal, but is focused on understanding the views of policy-level

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Ayambire, Raphael Anammasiya, Jeremy Pittman, and Andrea Olive. "Incentivizing stewardship in a biodiversity hot spot: land managers in the grasslands." FACETS 6 (January 1, 2021): 1307–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/facets-2020-0071.

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Federal and provincial governments of Canada recently signed onto a Pan-Canadian Approach to Transforming Species at Risk Conservation. The approach is based on collaboration among jurisdictions and stakeholders to enhance multiple species and ecosystem-based conservation in selected biodiversity hot spots. In this review paper, we focus on one of the biodiversity hot spots—the South of the Divide area in the province of Saskatchewan—to propose appropriate mechanisms to incentivize stewardship on agricultural Crown lands. Through a focused review and synthesis of empirical studies, we propose

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Sobkowiak, Madlen, Thomas Cuckston, and Ian Thomson. "Framing sustainable development challenges: accounting for SDG-15 in the UK." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 33, no. 7 (2020): 1671–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-01-2019-3810.

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PurposeThis research seeks to explain how a national government becomes capable of constructing an account of its biodiversity performance that is aimed at enabling formulation of policy in pursuit of SDG 15: Life on Land.Design/methodology/approachThe research examines a case study of the construction of the UK government's annual biodiversity report. The case is analysed to explain the process of framing a space in which the SDG-15 challenge of halting biodiversity loss is rendered calculable, such that the government can see and understand its own performance in relation to this challenge.F

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Hisey, Forrest. "Provincial diffusion, national acceptance: the transfer of conservation easement policy in Canada." FACETS 10 (January 1, 2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1139/facets-2024-0016.

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Conservation easements (CEs) are a private land conservation (PLC) tool, with landowners voluntarily selling property rights to an outside entity (governmental or nongovernmental). Pioneered in the USA, CEs were operationalized in the late 1980s, and by 2001, legislation had swept across Canada. I asked how did subnational Canadian CE policy develop? I analyzed Hansard records and interviewed government officials, finding coercion from the Federal government and environmental nongovernmental organizations (eNGOs), with transfer being ideologically, geographically, and temporally uneven. CE leg

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Rands, Michael R. W., William M. Adams, Leon Bennun, et al. "Biodiversity Conservation: Challenges Beyond 2010." Science 329, no. 5997 (2010): 1298–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1189138.

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The continued growth of human populations and of per capita consumption have resulted in unsustainable exploitation of Earth’s biological diversity, exacerbated by climate change, ocean acidification, and other anthropogenic environmental impacts. We argue that effective conservation of biodiversity is essential for human survival and the maintenance of ecosystem processes. Despite some conservation successes (especially at local scales) and increasing public and government interest in living sustainably, biodiversity continues to decline. Moving beyond 2010, successful conservation approaches

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Nampasa, Willah, and Kelvin Chibomba. "Biodiversity Conservation: An Examination on Environmental Conservation Within the Communities of Chongwe District." Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Science 2, no. 2 (2025): 11–20. https://doi.org/10.69739/jahss.v2i2.421.

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The purpose of the study was to examine environmental conservation within communities under biodiversity conservation. The general objective of the study was to examine environmental conservation within rural communities. The specific objectives include examining knowledge levels of rural communities on environmental conservation; establishing the effectiveness of strategies used by communities on environmental conservation; ascertaining how government policy engages with the community on environmental conservation and evaluating the effectiveness of mitigation measures on environmental conser

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MNISI, Pearl Thobeka. "Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods Diversification: Insights and Policy Implications for Rural Communities in South Africa." International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science 4, no. 6 (2023): 1767–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v4i6.763.

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This paper aims to analyze the effects of biodiversity conservation on sustainable livelihood diversification of rural communities in South Africa. Global evidence demonstrated a nuanced connection between biodiversity conservation and sustainable livelihood diversification. Biodiversity conservation is flourishing, and its industry has grown to a point where it accounts for a big part of South Africa's Gross Domestic Product. However, it remains a concern that the poverty levels in rural communities continue to rise, and there is no improvement brought by biodiversity conservation towards sus

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Kandume, Hambeleleni. "Challenges and Needs for Financing Biodiversity Conservation in Namibian National Parks." International Journal of Natural Sciences 4, no. 2 (2024): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijns.3088.

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Purpose: The main objective of the paper is to discuss challenges and needs for financing biodiversity conservation of national parks in Namibia by exploring the challenges that hinder the financing of biodiversity conservation and propose innovative solutions to overcome them and establishing the funding needs for conservation projects and initiatives. Methodology: The study was based on the philosophy of pragmatism, used a qualitative research approach, and employed a concurrent research design. The study purposively selected 10 directors to participate in the study, although only nine have

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H. Kelly, Andrew. "Amenity enhancement and biodiversity conservation in Australian suburbia." International Journal of Law in the Built Environment 6, no. 1/2 (2014): 91–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlbe-05-2013-0022.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to critically explore the historical background and current approach of the most common statutory instrument to maintain green landscapes in private residential gardens in cities and townships in suburban New South Wales (NSW), Australia. Design/methodology/approach – The narrative presents a transdisciplinary study. While its emphasis is on law and town planning, it also encompasses local government and legal history while touching upon environmental management and ecological science. This panoply of areas reflects the sheer complexity of the topic. Whil

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Zahruddin, Achmad, Adit Mohammad Aziz, Herni Ramayanti, Andika Isma, and Arief Yanto Rukmana. "The Role of Government in Social Welfare: A Bibliometric Analysis of Policy Development, Evaluation, and Social Impacts." West Science Social and Humanities Studies 1, no. 03 (2023): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v1i03.253.

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The ecological stability of our world and human well-being are dependent on biodiversity, but in the age of climate change, biodiversity faces hitherto unheard-of difficulties. This study investigates the intricate interactions between the preservation of biodiversity and the effects of climate change in Indonesia's rural Sukabumi District. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes field observations, interviews, surveys, and secondary data analysis, the study looks into the drivers of biodiversity loss as well as the state of biodiversity now and the effects of climate change on regional e

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Lubis, Efridani, Mulyono ., and Fauziah . "STRENGTHENING POLICY OF EX-SITU BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT CONSERVATION PREVENTING BIODIVERSITY LOSS IN CIBINONG SCIENCE CENTER BOTANICAL GARDEN." Journal CleanWAS 6, no. 2 (2022): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/jcleanwas.02.2022.40.45.

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The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) as international system for biodiversity conservation stated that all botanical garden should conserve endangered biodiversity. In this context, the IUCN publish the IUCN’s Red List every year; in the year 2021 for example only around 35,765 species or 28% out of 75% conserved in ex-situ conservation or botanical garden. Indonesia has been developed further the notion through Presidential Decree No. 93/2011 that accommodated Target 8 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC). Target 8 stated that at least 75 per cent of threa

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Hoban, Sean, and Cristiano Vernesi. "Challenges in global biodiversity conservation and solutions that cross sociology, politics, economics and ecology." Biology Letters 8, no. 6 (2012): 897–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0596.

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The study and practice of conservation biology is inherently interdisciplinary, addresses short and long time-scales and occurs within complex human–natural interfaces. Zoos and aquaria, in partnership with researchers, other non-government organizations, government, industry and educators, are combining knowledge of species and ecosystems with economics, psychology and law to create solutions for conserving biodiversity. From 22 to 25 May, the Conservation Forum of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria was a venue for discussing conservation research, education and interventions, from

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Clarkson, Bruce. "Reversing Biodiversity Decline in Aotearoa New Zealand." Policy Quarterly 18, no. 2 (2022): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/pq.v18i2.7576.

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Reflections on the history of and prognosis for reversing biodiversity in Aotearoa New Zealand are provided from the perspective of a 40-year involvement in terrestrial ecology and its interface with central and local government policy development and implementation. The emerging favourable policy framework, continuing growth of iwi-and community-led conservation, and a shift to regional-scale restoration give cause for optimism. But reversal of biodiversity decline over still greater areas is required, alongside an in-perpetuity commitment to management that enhances indigenous biodiversity.

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F. Recher, Harry. "SCB-A Newsletter December 2006." Pacific Conservation Biology 12, no. 4 (2006): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc060259.

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It is now just a bit more than six months to the inaugural meeting of the Australasian region of SCB ?The Biodiversity Extinction Crisis, a Pacific and Australasian Response?, which will be held July 10?12 2007 at the University of New South Wales, Sydney. This conference faces the major problems for biodiversity conservation in our region, existing and potential solutions and links to the global biodiversity initiatives. There will be five major themes: (I) Regional challenges (particular issues for our part of the world); (2) Managing threatening processess of universal importance; (3) Case

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Saha, Rashmi, and Bappaditya Biswas. "Balancing Conservation and Commercialization: A Critical Study of Wildlife Tourism and Biodiversity Conservation in India." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46, no. 9 (2025): 444–53. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i94956.

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India's wildlife tourism has come to be a major source of conservation revenue and local economic growth. Yet the growth rate in tourism to sensitive ecological integrity is a matter of doubt regarding its long-term sustainability. The intricate web of conservation versus commercialization of India's wildlife tourism in the context of sustainable livelihoods is the focus of the present study. The main aim is to offer a lucid understanding of the mechanisms through which tourism affects livelihoods of residents and biodiversity and whether present practices balance economic benefits with ecolog

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Alam, Shawkat. "Lifting the Tide on Biodiversity Conservation through Trade and Investment: Biodiversity Conservation under ChAFTA and the WTO." Chinese Journal of Environmental Law 7, no. 1 (2023): 19–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24686042-12340096.

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Abstract Trade has an important and lasting impact on biodiversity conservation. This is especially true for two of the most unique mega-diverse ecosystems in the world: Australia and China. Not only does trade perpetuate unsustainable economic practices that exacerbate biodiversity loss, but it also has a direct influence on the ability for both Australia and China to implement effective policies aimed at biodiversity conservation. This article will explore the nexus between biodiversity conservation and international trade through the lens of the Australia – China trade relationship. To expl

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Pinto, Rute, Paula Antunes, Stefan Blumentrath, Roy Brouwer, Pedro Clemente, and Rui Santos. "Spatial modelling of biodiversity conservation priorities in Portugal’s Montado ecosystem using Marxan with Zones." Environmental Conservation 46, no. 4 (2019): 251–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892919000249.

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SummarySpatial models are increasingly being used to target the most suitable areas for biodiversity conservation. This study investigates how the spatial tool Marxan with Zones (MARZONE) can be used to support the design of cost-effective biodiversity conservation policy. New in this study is the spatial analysis of the costs and effectiveness of different agro-environmental measures (AEMs) for habitat and biodiversity conservation in the Montado ecosystem in Portugal. A distinction is made between the financial costs paid to participating landowners and farmers for adopting AEMs and the broa

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A. McAlpine, C., A. Peterson, and P. Norman. "The South East Queensland Forests Agreement: Lessons for Biodiversity Conservation." Pacific Conservation Biology 11, no. 1 (2005): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc050003.

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In Australia, regional forest agreements formed the cornerstone of strategies for resolving disputes over the logging of native forests in the last decade of the twentieth century. These disputes, driven by an increasingly vocal and influential conservation movement, coincided with changes in the nature of relationships between Commonwealth and State Governments, with the Commonwealth adopting an increasing role in environmental management (Lane 1999). Following very public disputes about the renewal of export woodchip licenses from native forests (which culminated in log truck blockades of th

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Bhardwaj, Prof Palak. "Wetland Conservation for Biodiversity and Ecosystem." International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention 14, no. 5 (2025): 193–98. https://doi.org/10.35629/7722-1405193198.

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Wetlands are recognized as some of the most productive and ecologically significant ecosystems on Earth. Serving as critical habitats for a vast range of species—from migratory birds and fish to amphibians and unique aquatic plants—wetlands also supply essential ecosystem services, including water purification, flood regulation, nutrient cycling, and carbon sequestration. Despite this importance, wetlands face extensive threats, ranging from unplanned urbanization and agricultural expansion to pollution and climate change. These pressures lead to habitat fragmentation, declining water quality,

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von Hase, Amrei, and Kerry ten Kate. "Correct framing of biodiversity offsets and conservation: a response to Apostolopoulou & Adams." Oryx 51, no. 1 (2016): 32–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605316001022.

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We read with great interest the opinions of Apostolopoulou & Adams (2015) on biodiversity offsetting. We agree with the authors that offsetting has more profound implications than a technical approach to the subject would suggest. Our experience with developments on the mitigation of impacts on biodiversity in government policy, financial lenders’ safeguards and corporate practice is that the political, economic, social and financial implications weigh just as heavily in decision-makers’ minds as the technical ones that Apostolopoulou & Adams raise (IFC, 2012; BBOP, 2012b; ten Kate &am

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Biller, Dan, and Ernesto Sanchez-Triana. "Enlisting Markets in the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biodiversity in South Asia’s Sundarbans." International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development 4, no. 3 (2013): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jsesd.2013070106.

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The unique biodiversity of the Sundarbans is threatened by a number of factors, many of which are the direct or indirect result of market failures. Past governmental interventions aiming at protecting biodiversity have been ineffective, while other government efforts have directly or indirectly led to ecosystem degradation. In order to address these challenges, new governmental interventions are needed, particularly those that have the potential to mitigate market failures and address policy failures. This paper discusses how institutional and market failures, particularly the failure to captu

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Imburi, Christian Soleman, Bambang Nugroho, Dominggas M. H. Renwarin, Rusdi Anggrianto, and Sutiharni Sutiharni. "Community-Based Forest Management Strategy to Maintain Biodiversity in Papua." West Science Nature and Technology 3, no. 01 (2025): 55–60. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsnt.v3i01.1791.

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This study explores the Community-Based Forest Management (CBFM) strategy as a means to maintain biodiversity in Papua, Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach, data were gathered through interviews with five key informants, including community leaders, local government officials, conservation NGO representatives, and researchers. Data analysis was conducted using NVivo software. The findings reveal that community participation, underpinned by indigenous practices, plays a critical role in forest conservation and biodiversity preservation. However, challenges such as limited resources, ambiguo

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Ren, Yanheng. "The Impact of Integrated ESG Strategies on Protecting Urban Biodiversity in the Context of Climate Change." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 167, no. 1 (2025): 100–105. https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/2025.21172.

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In recent years, with the increasing challenges posed by climate change, urban biodiversity is under great pressure. Integrated ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) strategies, as an important model to enhance corporate sustainability and social responsibility, are gradually playing an important role in urban biodiversity conservation. This article looks at how external factors (like government policies, public awareness, and investor preferences) and internal factors (like corporate governance structures, sustainable innovation concepts, and green infrastructure investments) affect the imp

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Nurhidayah, Laely, and Shawkat Alam. "The forest and its biodiversity: assessing the adequacy of biodiversity protection laws in Indonesia." Asia Pacific Journal of Environmental Law 23, no. 2 (2020): 178–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/apjel.2020.02.04.

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Forests are a critical component of biodiversity and are essential for a wide range of ecosystem services. There is a rapid and alarming decline of biodiversity worldwide. Indonesian biodiversity, in particular, is increasingly under serious threat of environmental degradation as a result of the prevalence of criminal activities such as deforestation, poaching, illegal wildlife trade, and forest fires. The occurrence of deforestation in Indonesia can be primarily attributed to two main factors: forest conversion into oil palm plantation and wood fiber plantation. This article examines the adeq

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Viña, Andrés, William J. McConnell, Hongbo Yang, Zhenci Xu, and Jianguo Liu. "Effects of conservation policy on China’s forest recovery." Science Advances 2, no. 3 (2016): e1500965. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1500965.

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Forest loss is one of the most pervasive land surface transformations on Earth, with drastic effects on global climate, ecosystems, and human well-being. As part of biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation efforts, many countries, including China, have been implementing large-scale policies to conserve and restore forests. However, little is known about the effectiveness of these policies, and information on China’s forest dynamics at the national level has mainly relied on official statistics. In response to international calls for improved reliability and transparency of infor

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Jahan, Ishrat. "Scope of Public Participation for the Protection of Biodiversity in Bangladesh: Some Legal Reflections." Environmental Policy and Law 52, no. 1 (2022): 55–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/epl-210113.

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Bangladesh is rich in biodiversity. However, the biological diversity of Bangladesh is declining day by day. Without the active participation of local people, biodiversity conservation initiatives may fail. Public involvement is vital for biodiversity conservation in the context of the biodiversity of Bangladesh. Public participation is necessary because it promotes the legitimacy of decisions concerning environmental matters, gives the public a chance to express its concerns, can reduce conflict among competing interests and can raise public awareness, educate people and strengthen the local

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Baruah, Swarbani. "A Study Government Policies on Wetland Conservation: with Special Reference to Deepor Beel, Kamrup (Metro) District, Assam." THIRD VOICE REALITY AND VISION Vol No-6, Issue No-2 (2025): 57–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15168932.

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ABSTRACTWetlands are dynamic ecosystems characterized by the presence of water, either permanently or seasonally, andare crucial for biodiversity, climate regulation, and community livelihoods. Effective conservation of these areas isessential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting local economies. In India, wetlands cover approximately15.26 million hectares, yet rapid urbanization and pollution have led to significant degradation. In Assam, one suchWetland is Deepor Beel, that has been recognized as a Ramsar site and is particularly significant for localcommunities, supporting live

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Xu, Jiliang, Zhengwang Zhang, Wenjing Liu, and Philip J. K. McGowan. "A review and assessment of nature reserve policy in China: advances, challenges and opportunities." Oryx 46, no. 4 (2012): 554–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605311000810.

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AbstractThere were 2,541 nature reserves accounting for c. 15% of China's land territory by 2009. As nature reserves hold the majority of the country's wildlife they play a fundamental role in protecting the country's biodiversity. National policies relevant to nature reserves have had a positive effect on biodiversity although these policies are now facing increasing challenges. We reviewed the development of relevant policy and legislation and identify and assess challenges, using a questionnaire survey and personal interviews. The main challenges identified and assessed included lack of har

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Sele, John Philip, and Cynthia Wanjiku. "Sustainable Vanilla Farming in Kilifi, Kenya: A Pathway to Biodiversity Conservation." Greener Journal of Social Sciences 14, no. 2 (2024): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15580/gjss.2024.2.093024120.

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The article investigates how Kilifi County, Kenya’s sustainable vanilla growing could contribute to both economic growth and ecological preservation. Although the region’s warm, humid environment makes it ideal for growing vanilla, its ecosystems are in peril due to the intense agricultural methods. The study emphasizes the value of biodiversity and how it contributes to the preservation of ecosystem services that are essential to agricultural output. It promotes environmentally friendly methods that can boost farmers’ livelihoods and biodiversity, such as integrated pest control, organic farm

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Dong, Kaikai, Ziqi Chen, Ying Li, Guanglei Hou, and Zhaoli Liu. "Comparing the Effectiveness of Biodiversity Conservation across Different Regions at County Scale." Diversity 15, no. 10 (2023): 1043. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d15101043.

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The central government of China encourages enthusiasm for biodiversity conservation by implementing a transfer payment policy targeted at Biodiversity National Key Ecological Functional Areas at the county scale. Biodiversity National Key Ecological Functional Areas are types of PAs that were designated by the State Council of China for the implementation of biodiversity conservation. However, regional comparative assessment results of biodiversity conservation effectiveness in different county-level administrative units are still lacking. In this study, we developed a reference condition inde

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Juntadach, Somporn, Leslie E. Sponsel, Poranee Natadecha-Sponsel, and Nukul Ruttanadakul. "Sacred and/or Secular Approaches to Biodiversity Conservation in Thailand." Worldviews: Global Religions, Culture, and Ecology 2, no. 2 (1998): 155–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853598x00154.

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AbstractWestern approaches to biodiversity are starting to recognise the relevance of local environmental knowledge and community forests, but mostly ignore the conservation potential of sacred places because of their culture bound modernism and scientism. We argue that sacred places are in effect an ancient and widespread system of community based and religiously sanctioned protected areas that promote biodiversity conservation. We also compare the advantages and disadvantages of government and community based protected areas, and consider them to be complementary.

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Valiukh, Andriі Mykolajovych. "SIGNIFICANCE OF NATURAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT: ARCHETYPAL APPROACH." UKRAINIAN ASSEMBLY OF DOCTORS OF SCIENCES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 1, no. 13 (2018): 38–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/vadnd.v1i13.131.

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The issues of the essence of the concept of “natural capital”, as well as management in the field of conservation of natural capital have been investigated. The author uses an archetypal approach. The activity and structure of international organizations engaged in environmental policy have been analyzed. The basic features aspects and cooperative efforts in biodiversity identified shortcomings for international and suggests ways to address them have been investigated. The basic state policy measures improving conservation and reproduction of natural capital have been ordered. The basic approa

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Gayduk, Vladimir, Yuri Achokh, Galina Tereshchenko, Pavel Moiseyev, and Denis Kuznetsov. "Forest reclamation in investment policy for sustainability and resource conservation." BIO Web of Conferences 145 (2024): 05008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414505008.

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The article examines the role of the creation and reconstruction of reclamation protective forest plantations in the context of state investment policy aimed at achieving environmental stability and resource conservation. Special attention is paid to the strategy of integrating forest reclamation into national sustainable development programs. The author analyzes international experience, as well as government initiatives, emphasizing the importance of these measures to reduce environmental risks, improve soil fertility and strengthen biodiversity. The main economic and environmental benefits

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RAJVANSHI, ASHA. "STRENGTHENING BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION THROUGH COMMUNITY-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS: ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW OF THE INDIA ECODEVELOPMENT PROJECT." Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 07, no. 02 (2005): 299–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1464333205002031.

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The India Ecodevelopment Project supported from Global Environmental Facility funds has been a major conservation initiative of the Government of India that was initiated in 1997 in seven protected areas (PAs) in the country. This project aimed to strengthen biodiversity conservation by establishing critical links between conservation and community well-being. The objective of environmental review of the project in the seven PA sites was to review the success of enabling strategies and interventions under the project in effectively addressing biodiversity conservation and optimising benefits t

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Jansen, Paul W. "Kakapo recovery: The basis of decisions-making." Notornis 53, no. 1 (2006): 184. https://doi.org/10.63172/555143udfcex.

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Conservation and management of kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) has spanned more than a century and has cost many millions of dollars. Government policy goals have supported these efforts throughout this long period but decisions made have not always reflected an optimal approach to achieving them. Decisions made have influenced not only whether kakapo will recover, but also the time span to recovery and its cost, which have impacted on the ability to meet broader biodiversity goals. The establishment, in 1987, of a single conservation agency, administering both the land and the species contained

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Feng, Ji, Yali Wen, Huiyuan Zhang, Yilei Hou, and Zhe Zhang. "Trap or Opportunity: Impact of the Fishing Ban Compensation Policy on the Income of Returning Fishermen in China." Sustainability 16, no. 11 (2024): 4401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16114401.

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The conflict between biodiversity conservation and economic development is intense in developing countries. With the decline in biodiversity, the Chinese government imposed a 10-year fishing ban in the priority waters of the Yangtze River Basin, which resulted in many fishermen losing their livelihood. However, a compensation policy was subsequently introduced. To investigate the impact of the ban, we conducted a two-year study using balanced panel data and the PSM-DID model for 365 households in the Poyang Lake area and introduced fixed effects to discuss the impact of the Yangtze River fishi

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Kelly, Andrew H. "Securing Urban Amenity: Does it Coincide with Biodiversity Conservation at the Local Government Level?" Australasian Journal of Environmental Management 13, no. 4 (2006): 243–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14486563.2006.10648692.

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Acharya, Sushan, and Sumantra Basu. "Climate Change Vulnerability and Conservation Strategies for Nepal's Ramsar Sites: Safeguarding Freshwater Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services." International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 51, no. 1 (2024): 15–26. https://doi.org/10.55863/ijees.2025.0537.

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Wetland ecosystems globally, particularly in countries like Nepal, face significant threats from climate change, jeopardizing their ecological integrity and the services they provide. This review paper consolidates existing knowledge on the susceptibility of the wetlands of Nepal to climate change and explores strategies for sustainable conservation and management. Through an extensive review of scientific studies, government reports, and conservation initiatives, the paper elucidates the diverse effects of changing climate on Nepal's wetlands, encompassing variations in hydrological regimes,

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J. Pannell, David. "Heathens in the chapel? Economics and the conservation of native biodiversity." Pacific Conservation Biology 10, no. 2 (2004): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc040088.

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Biodiversity conservation is a human endeavour and economic drivers playa key role in shaping human behaviour. This is particularly true of human behaviour in management of businesses (such as farms) and in relation to the resources that underpin businesses (such as land and water). For this reason, the theories and models of economics have a lot to offer people concemed with biodiversity conservation. The paper outlines a number of theories and insights from economics that are relevant to biodiversity, particularly from the point of view of governments wishing to make efficient and cost-effec

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UPRETY, BATU KRISHNA. "BIODIVERSITY CONSIDERATIONS IN STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE NEPAL WATER PLAN." Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 07, no. 02 (2005): 247–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1464333205002055.

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Biodiversity conservation has been promoted in Nepal (within and outside protected areas) over the last three decades through relevant policies and legislations. The government has encouraged the participation of people through community user groups in managing the biodiversity and sharing the benefits. About 50 percent of the total revenue generated in protected areas is provided annually to such groups for resource management and community development activities. Forests are also managed by involving community users. Recently, attempts were made to manage biodiversity through an environmenta

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Pittock, J., and R. Holland. "Strategies to manage stream flow to benefit people and nature: a non-government conservation organisation's perspective." Water Science and Technology 49, no. 7 (2004): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0424.

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More than for any other biome, freshwater biodiversity is increasingly imperiled, particularly due to poor stream flow management and increasing demand for water diversions. The adoption by the world's governments of targets to extend water services to the poor and at the same time to conserve biodiversity increase the need to better direct investments in freshwater management. In this paper WWF draws on examples from its work to identify areas where investment can be focused to assure efficient water use and improve stream flow management, namely:• Prioritize and target those river basins and

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Sukardjo, Sukristijono. "MANGROVES FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND CONSERVATION IN INDONESIA: CHALLENGES FOR THE FUTURE." Marine Research in Indonesia 34, no. 1 (2009): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/mri.v34i1.434.

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Indonesia's mangrove resources (soils and waters, flora and fauna, and as an ecosystem all are called as mangrove biodiversity) are growing in importance. As a consequence of past and present human utilization the mangrove resources have been depleted. Keen competition for use of the mangrove resources is apparent and is likely to intensify in the future. This policy document stresses the importance of mangroves for the Nation and the need for the Government to manage and protect them. A set of basic principles for the management and protection of mangroves is provided, together with an outlin

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Yustitianingtyas, L., L. Y. E. Pratiwi, A. D. Irawan, D. Stansyah, and S. Arifin. "Environmental Law Policy in Indonesia: Challenges and Sustainable Justice." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1473, no. 1 (2025): 012046. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1473/1/012046.

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Abstract Environmental legal policy is a legal framework that aims to protect and manage the environment to ensure the sustainability of natural resources and the quality of human life. This policy includes various legal instruments, such as laws, government regulations, and regional regulations, which are designed to regulate human activities that have an impact on the environment. Through a preventive approach and strict law enforcement, environmental legal policy seeks to reduce pollution, protect biodiversity, and promote the sustainable use of natural resources. In Indonesia, environmenta

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Fitzsimons, James, Sue Stolton, Nigel Dudley, and Brent Mitchell. "Clarifying ‘long-term’ for protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs): why only 25 years of ‘intent’ does not qualify." PARKS, no. 30.1 (May 2024): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/glft980.

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The concept of ‘long-term’ is a key part of the definitions of both protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs). Draft principles for OECMs in Australia developed by the Australian Government propose a minimum period for OECMs of 25 years, where a landholder is not able to commit to in-perpetuity conservation. The proposal suggests this is consistent with IUCN Guidelines for Privately Protected Areas. As authors of the Guidelines for Privately Protected Areas we contend however that Australia’s proposed OECM guideline suggesting 25 years of “intention” to deliv

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Fitzsimons, James, Sue Stolton, Nigel Dudley, and Brent Mitchell. "Clarifying 'long-term' for protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs): why only 25 years of 'intent' does not qualify." Parks 30, no. 1 (2024): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/glft9809.

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The concept of 'long-term' is a key part of the definitions of both protected areas and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs). Draft principles for OECMs in Australia developed by the Australian Government propose a minimum period for OECMs of 25 years, where a landholder is not able to commit to in-perpetuity conservation. The proposal suggests this is consistent with IUCN Guidelines for Privately Protected Areas. As authors of the Guidelines for Privately Protected Areas we contend however that Australia's proposed OECM guideline suggesting 25 years of "intention" to deliv

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Fitzsimons, James A., Thalie Partridge, and Rebecca Keen. "Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (OECMs) in Australia: Key Considerations for Assessment and Implementation." Conservation 4, no. 2 (2024): 176–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/conservation4020013.

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Other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs) have been a feature of global biodiversity targets since 2010 (Aichi Targets, Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework), although the concept has only relatively recently been formally defined. Although uptake has been limited to date, there is much interest in identifying OECMs to contribute to the target of protecting at least 30% of terrestrial, freshwater and ocean areas by 2030, in conjunction with protected areas. Australia has a long history of protected area development across public, private and Indigenous lands, but consi

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Arya, Ashish Kumar, Kamal Kant Joshi, Archana Bachheti, and Deepti. "A review on distribution and importance of wetlands in the perspective of India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 12, no. 4 (2020): 710–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v12i4.2412.

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Biodiversity is not equally distributed across the world. It depends on the type of various habitats and food availability. In these habitats, wetlands play an import role to increase the biodiversity of the particular area. Many studies have focused on various habitats to conserve biodiversity. However, the wetland studies are very few due to the lack of information on their distribution and importance. The present review focusses on the wetland status and their importance in India. India has vibrant and diverse wetland ecosystems that support immense biodiversity. The wetlands are unique hab

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Lesmana, Wiyata Yudha, and Rachmad Abduh. "Criminal Law Policy on the Protection of Protected Wildlife." AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam 6, no. 1 (2024): 235–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37680/almanhaj.v6i1.5029.

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Indonesia has biodiversity and ecosystems that are so very important that protection of conservation is needed because there are many crimes against ecosystems and the environment for endangered species. This research raises the issue of the rule of law on protecting protected wildlife in Indonesia and legal efforts in protecting protected wildlife. This study aims to answer the problems that become the issue of research discussion, namely examining criminal law policies in wildlife protection in Indonesia. The method used in this study is normative juridical, which examines the literature on

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Buschke, Falko T., Susie Brownlie, and Jeff Manuel. "The conservation costs and economic benefits of using biodiversity offsets to meet international targets for protected area expansion." Oryx 53, no. 4 (2017): 732–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605317001521.

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AbstractAichi Biodiversity Target 11 under the Convention on Biological Diversity sets out to conserve at least 17% of terrestrial area by 2020. However, few countries are on track to meet this target and it is uncertain whether developing countries have allocated sufficient resources to expand their protected areas. Biodiversity offsets could resolve this conservation shortfall if developers who affect biodiversity negatively at one locality are made responsible for its protection elsewhere. Here we simulate the use of biodiversity offsetting to expand protected area coverage in South Africa'

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