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Journal articles on the topic 'Biofacade'

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1

Sunakorn, Pasinee, and Chanikarn Yimprayoon. "Thermal Performance of Biofacade with Natural Ventilation in the Tropical Climate." Procedia Engineering 21 (2011): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.1984.

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2

Zagi, Nur Zahrotunnisaa. "Studi Penerapan Solarleaf – The Bioreactor Facade sebagai Solusi Alternatif Arsitektur Tanggap Iklim dan Energi." Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia 6, no. 1 (2017): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32315/jlbi.6.1.65.

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Aspek pembangunan merupakan sektor dengan andil terbesar dalam pemanasan global dibandingkan sektor transportasi dan energi. Situasi ini memaksa peneliti dan arsitek untuk selalu menemukan inovasi dalam desain untuk bangunan yang berkelanjutan, dengan lebih memperhatikan desain hemat energi. Pencapaian desain hemat energi dalam perancangan arsitektur salah satunya dapat dicapai dengan menerapkan teknologi yang berkelanjutan, seperti desain shading (kisi-kisi). Parameter desain kisi-kisi pun dapat berupa orientasi, besaran, maupun lokasi bangunan. Teknologi yang berkembang memungkinkan penggunaan shading sebagai salah satu elemen energi yang terbarukan. Beberapa bangunan mengkombinasikan shading bangunannya dengan solar panel, bahkan dengan tanaman. Dengan kemajuan tekologi saat ini, kisi-kisi bangunan juga dapat dibentuk menyerupai akuarium mini yang dapat memungkinkan makhluk hidup berkembangbiak di dalamnya untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan. Teknologi fasad tersebut dikenal dengan teknologi biofacade. Dengan prinsip fotosintesis sederhana dan siklus CO2, pengaplikasian fasad ini tidak hanya berdampak postif bagi bangunan, namun juga turut andil dalam kelestarian lingkungan.
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3

Wu, Yi, Vimal Kakaraparthi, Zhuohang Li, Tien Pham, Jian Liu, and VP Nguyen. "BioFace-3D." GetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications 26, no. 1 (2022): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3539668.3539676.

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Over the last decade, facial landmark tracking and 3D reconstruction have gained considerable attention due to their numerous applications, such as human-computer interactions, facial expression analysis, emotion recognition, etc. However, existing camera-based solutions require users to be confined to a particular location and face a camera at all times without occlusions, which largely limits their usage in practice. To overcome these limitations, we propose the first single-earpiece lightweight biosensing system, Bioface-3D, that can unobtrusively, continuously, and reliably sense the entire facial movements, track 2D facial landmarks, and further render 3D facial animations. Without requiring a camera positioned in front of the user, this paradigm shift from visual sensing to biosensing would introduce new opportunities in many emerging mobile and IoT applications.
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4

Bahrami, Payam, Fodil Fadli, Fodil Fadli, Payam Bahrami, Sara Zaina, and Sara Zaina. "The design and applications of an innovative irrigation system for biofacades in hot arid climates." International Journal of Global Warming 26, no. 2 (2022): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgw.2022.10045049.

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5

Fadli, Fodil, Payam Bahrami, and Sara Zaina. "The design and applications of an innovative irrigation system for biofacades in hot arid climates." International Journal of Global Warming 26, no. 2 (2022): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgw.2022.120847.

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6

Abdul, M. A. Rahman, S. Yeok Foong, and F. Amir Atikah. "The Building Thermal Performance and Carbon Sequestration Evaluation for Psophocarpus tetrogonobulus on Biofaçade Wall in the Tropical Environment." April 21, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1063032.

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Plants are commonly known for its positive correlation in reducing temperature. Since it can benefit buildings by modifying the microclimate, it-s also believed capable of reducing the internal temperature. Various experiments have been done in Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang to investigate the comparison in thermal benefits between two rooms, one being a typical control room (exposed wall) and the other a biofacade room (plant shaded wall). The investigations were conducted during non-rainy season for approximately a month. Climbing plant Psophocarpus tetrogonobulus from legume species was selected as insulation for the biofacade wall. Conclusions were made on whether the biofacade can be used to tackle the energy efficiency, based on the parameters taken into consideration.
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7

Abdul, M. A. Rahman, S. Yeok Foong, and F. Amir Atikah. "The Building Thermal Performance and Carbon Sequestration Evaluation for Psophocarpus tetrogonobulus on Biofaçade Wall in the Tropical Environment." International Journal of Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences 4.0, no. 4 (2011). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1332500.

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Plants are commonly known for its positive correlation in reducing temperature. Since it can benefit buildings by modifying the microclimate, it-s also believed capable of reducing the internal temperature. Various experiments have been done in Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang to investigate the comparison in thermal benefits between two rooms, one being a typical control room (exposed wall) and the other a biofacade room (plant shaded wall). The investigations were conducted during non-rainy season for approximately a month. Climbing plant Psophocarpus tetrogonobulus from legume species was selected as insulation for the biofacade wall. Conclusions were made on whether the biofacade can be used to tackle the energy efficiency, based on the parameters taken into consideration.
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8

Amir, Atikah Fukaihah, Foong Swee Yeok, Aldrin Abdullah, and Abdul Malek Abdul Rahman. "Biofacade for Urban Development: Pest and Diseases, Its Control and Prevention." Journal of Sustainable Development 4, no. 5 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v4n5p237.

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9

Amir, Atikah Fukaihah, Foong Swee Yeok, Aldrin Abdullah, and Abdul Malek Abdul Rahman. "The Most Effective Malaysian Legume Plants as Biofacade for Building Wall Application." Journal of Sustainable Development 4, no. 1 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v4n1p103.

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10

Taib, Nooriati, and Rani Prihatmanti. "OPTIMISING BALCONY FOR GREEN SPACES: APPLICATION OF EDIBLE BIOFAÇADE ON URBAN HIGH-RISE SETTING." PLANNING MALAYSIA JOURNAL 16, no. 8 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.21837/pmjournal.v16.i8.541.

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The trend in vertical sprawl of building have initiated the experts in greening high-rise buildings in the urban setting. This phenomenon has been captured by many scholars in conducting studies on the benefits of greeneries in limited space in urban buildings, especially in the form of biofaçade as one of the Vertical Greenery Systems (VGS). Besides its cooling effects, biofaçade could be optimised as a vertical edible landscape, hence it could also address food security issue in the urban context. In a high-rise building, transitional or buffer space, such as in the balcony, is a space with less economic value. Regardless, thepresence of transitional space is important and could be optimised in the application of biofacade. This paper reviews the potential of biofaçade as one of the methods for urban greening in a limited space. However, there are many factors that need to be consdiered in growing edible plants on the balcony of highrise building. Those factors are the plant type and species, the climatic considerations in high-rise building setting, and the technical and maintenance issue.
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11

Bahrami, Payam, Fodil Fadli, Sara Mazen Zaina, Abdollah Baghaei Daemei, Amiraslan Darvish, and Seyedeh Maryam Abbaszadegan. "Plant performance analysis of biofacades in a hot, arid Region of Qatar." Urban Ecosystems, June 21, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11252-022-01257-0.

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12

Esteban de Antonio, Ester, Alba Pérez-Cordón, Silvia Gil, et al. "BIOFACE: A Prospective Study of Risk Factors, Cognition, and Biomarkers in a Cohort of Individuals with Early-Onset Mild Cognitive Impairment. Study Rationale and Research Protocols." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, August 16, 2021, 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-210254.

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Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) diagnosis is based on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) or neuroimaging biomarkers. Currently, non-invasive and inexpensive blood-based biomarkers are being investigated, such as neuronal-derived plasma exosomes (NPEs). Neuroinflammation and early vascular changes have been described in AD pathogenesis and can be traced in plasma and NPEs. However, they have not been studied in early onset MCI (EOMCI). Objective: To describe the rationale, design, and baseline characteristics of the participants from the BIOFACE cohort, a two-year observational study on EOMCI conducted at Fundació ACE. The study goal is to characterize the different phenotypes from a clinical, neuropsychological, and biomarker point of view and to investigate the CSF and plasma proteomics as well as the role of NPEs as early biomarkers of AD. Methods: Participants underwent extended neurological and neuropsychological batteries, multimodal biomarkers including brain MRI, blood, saliva, CSF, anthropometric, and neuro-ophthalmological examinations. Results: Ninety-seven patients with EOMCI were recruited. 59.8%were women. Mean age at symptom onset was 57 years; mean MMSE was 28. First degree and presenile family history of dementia was present in 60.8%and 15.5%, respectively. Depressive and anxiety disorders along with vascular risk factors were the most frequent comorbidities. 29%of participants were APOE ɛ4 carriers, and 67%showed a CSF normal ATN profile. Conclusion: BIOFACE is a two-year study of clinical, cognition, and biomarkers that will shed light on the physiopathology and the potential utility of plasma and NPEs as non-invasive early diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in people younger than 65 years.
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13

Alegret, Montserrat, Oscar Sotolongo-Grau, Ester Esteban de Antonio, et al. "Automatized FACEmemory® scoring is related to Alzheimer’s disease phenotype and biomarkers in early-onset mild cognitive impairment: the BIOFACE cohort." Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 14, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13195-022-00988-8.

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Abstract Background FACEmemory® is the first computerized, self-administered verbal episodic memory test with voice recognition. It can be conducted under minimal supervision and contains an automatic scoring system to avoid administrator errors. Moreover, it is suitable for discriminating between cognitively healthy and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) individuals, and it is associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers. This study aimed to determine whether FACEmemory scoring is related to performance on classical memory tests and to AD biomarkers of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and CSF in patients with early-onset MCI (EOMCI). Methods Ninety-four patients with EOMCI from the BIOFACE study completed FACEmemory, classical memory tests (the Spanish version of the Word Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test -FCSRT-, the Word List from the Wechsler Memory Scale, third edition, and the Spanish version of the Rey–Osterrieth Complex Figure Test), and a brain MRI. Eighty-two individuals also underwent a lumbar puncture. Results FACEmemory scoring was moderately correlated with FCSRT scoring. With regard to neuroimaging MRI results, worse execution on FACEmemory was associated with lower cortical volume in the right prefrontal and inferior parietal areas, along with the left temporal and associative occipital areas. Moreover, the total FACEmemory score correlated with CSF AD biomarkers (Aβ1-42/Aβ1-40 ratio, p181-tau, and Aβ1-42/p181-tau ratio). When performance on FACEmemory was compared among the ATN classification groups, significant differences between the AD group and normal and SNAP groups were found. Conclusions FACEmemory is a promising tool for detecting memory deficits sensitive to early-onset AD, but it also allows the detection of memory-impaired cases due to other etiologies. Our findings suggest that FACEmemory scoring can detect the AD endophenotype and that it is also associated with AD-related changes in MRI and CSF in patients with EOMCI. The computerized FACEmemory tool might be an opportunity to facilitate early detection of MCI in younger people than 65, who have a growing interest in new technologies.
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14

Antonio, Ester Esteban‐De, Alba Pérez‐Cordón, Silvia Gil, et al. "BIOFACE: A prospective study of risk factors, cognition and biomarkers in a cohort of individuals with early‐onset mild cognitive impairment at Fundació ACE." Alzheimer's & Dementia 17, S5 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.052620.

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15

Cano, Amanda, Ester Esteban‐ De Antonio, Mireia Bernuz та ін. "Proteomic analysis reveal early differences in plasma exosomes of Aβ(+) vs Aβ(‐) patients with early‐onset mild cognitive impairment: from BIOFACE to BIOPEXAL study". Alzheimer's & Dementia 19, S14 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.075501.

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AbstractBackgroundin the clinical course of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) development, the dementia phase is commonly preceded by a prodromal AD phase, which is mainly characterized by reaching the highest levels of Aβ and p‐tau‐mediated neuronal injury and a mild cognitive impairment (MCI) clinical status. Because of that, most AD cases are diagnosed when neuronal damage is already established and irreversible. Therefore, a differential diagnosis of MCI causes in these prodromal stages is one of the greatest challenges for clinicians. Blood biomarkers are emerging as desirable tools for pre‐screening purposes, but the current results are still being analyzed and much more data is needed to be implemented in clinical practice. Because of that, plasma exosomes (pEXOs) are gaining popularity as a new source of biomarkers for the early stages of AD developmentMethodto identify an exosome proteomics signature linked to prodromal AD, we performed a cross‐sectional study on two groups of patients with early‐onset MCI (EOMCI) (Aβ +/‐) in which 184 biomarkers were measured in pEXOs, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and plasma samples using multiplex PEA technology of Olink© proteomics.Resultthe obtained results showed that proteins measured in pEXOs from EOMCI patients with established amyloidosis correlated with CSF p‐tau181 levels, brain ventricle volume changes, white matter hyperintensities, and MMSE scores. In addition, the correlations of pEXOs proteins with different parameters were able to discriminate between EOMCI Aβ(+) and Aβ(‐) patients, whereas the CSF or plasma proteome did not.Conclusionour findings suggest that pEXOs could be able to provide information regarding the initial amyloidotic changes of AD. At this early stage, our results may indicate that pEXOs biomarker profile is associated with the AD‐specific neurodegeneration process governed by p‐tau and Aβ. Circulating exosomes may acquire a pathological protein signature of AD before raw plasma, becoming potential biomarkers for identifying subjects at the earliest stages of AD development. However, additional research is required to comprehend the molecular pathways underlying these findings and validate the obtained results in an independent cohort.
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16

Marquié, Marta, Ainhoa García‐Sánchez, Oscar Sotolongo‐Grau, et al. "Macular vessel density in the superficial plexus is not associated to cerebrovascular damage in non‐demented individuals: data from the NORFACE cohort." Alzheimer's & Dementia 19, S17 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.074052.

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AbstractBackgroundOptical Coherence Tomography angiography (OCT‐A) is a novel tool that allows the detection of retinal vascular changes. The comparison of OCT‐A measures with brain vascular burden is essential to validate the former as a surrogate of cerebrovascular damage and biomarker of cognitive decline. We aimed to investigate the association of macular vessel density (VD) in the superficial plexus assessed by OCT‐A with measures of cerebrovascular pathology quantified by brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a cohort of non‐demented individuals.MethodClinical, demographical, APOE ε4 status, amyloid status, OCT‐A and brain MRI data from non‐demented participants of the FACEHBI and BIOFACE studies were included. We analyzed the association of macular VD in four quadrants (superior, nasal, inferior and temporal) with brain vascular burden using the Fazekas scale scores (dichotomized in two categories, 0‐1 vs 2‐3), assessed in a logistic regression analysis, and the volume of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) quantified by Freesurfer assessed in a multiple regression analysis. We additionally explored the associations of macular VD with hippocampal volume, ventricles volume and Alzheimer Disease cortical signature (ADCS) thickness assessed in a multiple regression analysis. All analyses were adjusted for age and dyslipidemia.ResultThe study cohort comprised 188 participants: 89 with subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and 99 with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Logistic regression analysis showed no significant differences of regional macular VD between the two Fazekas groups (all, p>0.05). Multiple regression analysis showed no significant association of regional macular VD with the volume of WMH (all, p>0.05). Macular VD in the nasal and inferior quadrants were positively associated with hippocampal volume (p = 0.009 and p = 0.021, respectively), but no association was detected with ventricles volume or ADCS thickness (both p>0.05).ConclusionOur study showed that retinal vascular measures (regional macular VD in the superficial vascular plexus) assessed by OCT‐A were not associated with brain vascular damage quantified by the Fazekas scale and the WMH burden n in a cohort of non‐demented research participants with SCD and MCI.
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