Journal articles: 'Biologia sanitarna'

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Nogueiras, Belén. "La salud en la teoría feminista." Atlánticas. Revista Internacional de Estudios Feministas 4, no. 1 (September 7, 2020): 10–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17979/arief.2019.4.1.5404.

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Se expone la histórica interpelación del feminismo a los discursos científicos y filosóficos sobre la lábil y débil salud de las mujeres, atribuida a su biología, argumentando que son las limitaciones impuestas en sus vidas por las estructuras materiales y simbólicas del patriarcado las que debilitan y dañan su salud. Se identifica la política sanitaria del patriarcado como una herramienta indispensable para el control y la subordinación de las mujeres, que se ha aplicado históricamente a través los discursos científico-sanitarios, las prácticas clínicas, los diagnósticos y tratamientos, la sanitarización y medicalización normalizada y sistemática de las mujeres. Se concluye que el imaginario creado por el patriarcado sobre la salud de las mujeres y su proclividad natural al desarrollo de malestares físicos y emocionales subyace bajo la objetividad de la ciencia y continúa vigente en las prácticas sanitarias actuales.

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Kálmán, Erzsébet, Amanda Rădulescu, Andreea Hăngănuţ, Vlad Bocăneţ, and Cristina Borzan. "PERCEPŢIA PERSONALULUI MEDICO-SANITAR CU PRIVIRE LA UTILIZAREA ECHIPAMENTULUI PERSONAL DE PROTECŢIE THE PERCEPTION OF HEALTHCARE STAFF REGARDING THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT." Jurnal Medical Brasovean, no. 1 (August 10, 2020): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31926/jmb.2020.1.2.

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"Ipoteză:Personalul medico-sanitar, deşi participă la locul de muncă la sesiuni obligatorii de instruire cu privire la utilizarea echipamentului personal de protecţie şi prevenirea accidentelor cu expunere la produse biologice, nu foloseşte totdeauna echipamentul complet şi la momentul potrivit. Personalul nu are la dispoziţie suficiente instrumente înţepător-tăietoare cu mecanisme de siguranţă.Obiective:Identificarea principalilor factori care influenţează utilizarea de către personalul medical şi auxiliar a diferitelor componente ale echipamentului de protecţie şi a instrumentelor înţepător-tăietoare cu mecanisme de siguranţă.Metodă:Studiu transversal multicentric, prin aplicarea unui chestionar pretestat la diferite categorii profesionale de personal medico-sanitar din diferite categorii de unităţi sanitare.Rezultate:Peste 90% dintre cei chestionaţi (557 respondent) au afirmat că au participat la şedinţe de instructaj cu privire la prevenirea accidentelor cu expunere, însă doar 63,84% au susţinut că ştiu semnificaţia precauţiunilor standard şi numai 30,12% au reuşit să descrie corect în cuvinte definiţia. 90% dintre respondenţi poartă mănuşi la contact cu produsele biologice, dar numai 65,80% se protejează cu mască şi/sau ochelari de protecţie când există risc de stropire la nivelul mucoaselor, uneori angajatorul fiind cel care nu le pune suficiente la dispoziţie. Peste 90% au afirmat că sunt conştienţi de faptul că utilizarea corectă a echipamentului de protecţie scade riscul expunerii la produse biologice, totuşi 37-38% consideră că unele Studiu OriginalJ.M.B.nr. 1 -202025elemente ale echipamentului pot interfera cu abilitatea personalului de a efectua diferite proceduri. Peste 2/3 dintre subiecţi ar dori să aibă la dispoziţie mai multe instrumente înţepător-tăietoare cu mecanisme de siguranţă şi 90% consideră că raportarea accidentelor cu expunere la produse biologice ar putea să ajute managementul unităţii sanitare în a implementa măsuri care să îmbunătăţească nivelul de protecţie al personalului medico-sanitar împotriva agenţilor patogeni transmisibili prin fluidele biologice."

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Charco, Jorge M., Tomás Barrio, and Hasier Eraña. "Enfermedades priónicas: historia, diversidad e importancia socioeconómica como paradigma de las Enfermedades Raras." Araucaria, no. 46 (2021): 429–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/araucaria.2021.i46.21.

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Las enfermedades raras son aquellas patologías que afectan a una proporción muy reducida de la población (menos de 50 casos por cada 100 000 personas). Por esta razón, la investigación sobre sus causas y mecanismos, algo imprescindible para dar con una forma de tratarlas o prevenirlas, es insuficiente. Por ello, los pacientes denuncien la falta de cobertura del sistema sanitario y la discriminación social que supone padecer una de estas patologías. Entre las enfermedades raras, se encuentran las denominadas enfermedades priónicas o encefalopatías espongiformes transmisibles. A pesar de ser relativamente conocidas gracias a la crisis sanitaria que supuso el “mal de las vacas locas” a finales del siglo pasado, se conoce todavía relativamente poco sobre estas patologías que afectan tanto a animales como a humanos. En este monográfico se pretende dar a conocer la fascinante historia y la diversidad de las enfermedades priónicas, que sacudieron los cimientos de la biología conocida hasta los años 80 al poner en escena a un nuevo y desconcertante tipo de agente infeccioso: los priones.

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Rinaldi, Alessandro, Giulia Civitelli, Maurizio Marceca, and Lorenzo Paglione. "Le politiche per la tutela della salute dei migranti: il contesto europeo e il caso Italia." REMHU : Revista Interdisciplinar da Mobilidade Humana 21, no. 40 (June 2013): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1980-85852013000100002.

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Intendendo la salute come un diritto umano fondamentale che non si esaurisce alla dimensione biologica ma si estende a quella sociale, economica e politica, gli autori, dopo aver descritto brevemente le politiche che a livello europeo sono state emanate per tutelare la salute dei migranti, analizzano l'esperienza italiana alla luce delle direttive internazionali. L'Italia rappresenta infatti un caso particolare ed avanzato di tutela della salute dei migranti; la sua politica sanitaria decisamente inclusiva riconosce parità di diritti e doveri ai cittadini regolarmente presenti ed ammette ampie possibilità di protezione ed assistenza anche per gli immigrati privi di permesso di soggiorno. Tuttavia, anche in un contesto avanzato come quello italiano, è necessaria un'evoluzione da un approccio di tipo assistenzialistico ad uno più ampio di promozione della salute attraverso politiche di natura intersettoriale, alla luce della teoria dei determinanti sociali di salute. Affrontare la tematica della salute del popolo migrante rappresenta un'occasione per rendere i servizi sanitari in particolare e le politiche migratorie in generale più attente ad ogni persona, alla sua storia e al contesto nel quale essa vive.

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Cores Calvo, Juan, José Ramón Muñiz Saborido, and Marta Clara González Iglesias. "Biological exposure-related injuries in workers in a health system of the health service of Galicia, Spain." Archivos de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales 16, no. 4 (October 15, 2013): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12961/aprl.2013.16.4.02.

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Golikova, Svetlana V. "THE FIGHT AGAINST “HUNGRY TYPHUS” BY ZEMSTVO MEDICAL STAFF IN THE PERM PROVINCE IN 1908–1914." Ural Historical Journal 70, no. 1 (2021): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2021-1(70)-21-29.

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The paper describes sanitary-hygienic, epidemiological, medical and food measures against carried out by medics during the outbreaks of typhus in 1908–1914. As this infection became a hunger marker in Russia, the object of the study is an epidemic situation in three counties (“uezd”) of the Perm province — Ekaterinburgskiy, Kamyshlovskiy, Shadrinskiy — which population constantly suffered from a crop failure. Based on the materials of “The medical and sanitary chronicle of the Perm province”, (“Vrachebno-sanitarnaya hronika Permskoy gubernii”) containing publications describing epidemics of typhus, the author considers application of the achievements of biological and medical sciences for outlining rational strategy for measures against typhus (implementation of disinfection and disinsection procedures) and identifies two organizational innovations introduced in that time. The first epidemiological teams consisting of doctors, paramedics (“fel’dsher”) and nurses were organized and sent to the epidemic focuses. These units were intended to detect, isolate and treat typhus patients, carry out disinfection and disinfestation in special temporary anti-typhoid barracks. The population began to use temporary hospitals actively, disinfect their houses and property. However, the insufficient knowledge of a transmission pathway of infection (its causative agent — Rickettsia prowazekii — and the carrier — body lice) hampered the further development of effective anti-typhoid measures and, as a result, challenged the whole complex of proposed activities.

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Tabilo García, Cristian. "Conferencia plenaria: Gestión de datos. Puente entre la biología y la tecnología." Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes 54, no. 3Sup (November 21, 2020): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47196/diab.v54i3sup.447.

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La prevalencia diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) en Chile es de 12,3% y el sistema público controla 920.219 pacientes, de los cuales el 19% tiene niveles HbA1c >9%, con un de 26,8% insulinización, con un fondo de ojo actualizado 36,4% y logrando la triple-meta (LDL/PA/HbA1c) tan sólo un 20%. El conocimiento de estos datos nos llevó a plantear una forma diferente de trabajar. Para obtener mejores resultados locales, implementamos diferentes estrategias como la telemedicina, plataforma-asistencia del especialista, canasta farmacológica modificada en los pacientes con mayor riesgo cardiovascular. Lo anterior, ha resultado en una mejoría en los indicadores del programa cardiovascular de nuestro servicio dentro los seis meses de aplicado, pudiendo calcular los eventos prevenidos anualmente y los costos asociados que se ahorra el sistema sanitario. No obstante, es complejo atribuir esta mejoría en el control de la diabetes a una medida específica. Luego de dos años de trabajo, observamos que la falta de adherencia de los pacientes, la inercia terapéutica del equipo de salud, la falla en la trazabilidad estricta del paciente por sistemas de registros electrónicos y la carencia de un adecuado seguimiento farmacológico, asociado a determinantes sociales adversos de la población en control, nos puede llevar a la no obtención de metas sanitarias, con un alza importante de los costos económicos de la atención, sin considerar los efectos que ello pudiera tener sobre la morbimortalidad en este grupo de pacientes. La recolección y evaluación de los datos nos hizo replantear la estrategia de cuidado, diagnosticar sus debilidades, y evaluar la aplicación de modelos probabilísticos y de precisión para tener un mayor costo-efectividad a fin de que pueda implementarse a nivel nacional.

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Monge M., Carlos. "Política Sanitaria indiana y colonial en el Tahuantinsuyo." Anales de la Facultad de Medicina 17, no. 2 (October 18, 2014): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/anales.v17i2.9891.

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La existencia de poblaciones aclimatadas a la vida en las grandes alturas habitadas de América, desde una época prehistórica, entre 2000 y 6000 metros sobre el nivel del mar, plantea la necesidad de estudiar la Biología andina : hombre, plantas y animales. Las características del hombre de los Andes que corresponden determinados aspectos morfológicos y fisiológicos, han sido establecidas, por nosotros en la medida de nuestra capacidad, en la Escuela Médica de Lima.

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Mironov, O. G. "The Sea of Azov: Sanitary-Biological Characterization." Hydrobiological Journal 34, no. 2-3 (1998): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/hydrobj.v34.i2-3.80.

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Palazzani, Laura. "La formazione in Bioetica: modelli e contenuti." Medicina e Morale 47, no. 1 (February 28, 1998): 119–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.1998.842.

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Il problema della formazione in bioetica è estremamente delicato e complesso e presenta due tipi di difficoltà, una di fatto, l’altra di principio. La difficoltà fattuale è legata alla giovane età di questa disciplina e, conseguentemente, alla mancanza di modelli consolidati di insegnamento; le difficoltà teoriche sono, invece, strettamente legate al carattere interdisciplinare (confronto e dialogo tra discipline diverse) e al pluralismo teoretico e pratico (pluralità di concezioni morali e giuridiche) che costituiscono la peculiarità della bioetica. La domanda che l’Autrice si pone è: quale formazione in bioetica? E soprattutto chi, come, quando, formare in bioetica? Ma soprattutto chi formare in bioetica? Occorre prima di tutto individuare i discenti ed operare una distinzione tra una formazione che tende al generale (ed è quindi diretta a tutta la società) e una formazione che tende allo specifico (rivolta a chi opera nel settore socio-sanitario e a chi non opera direttamente o indirettamente nella sanità). Il come formare in bioetica riguarda invece tre settori: il sapere (conoscenza dettagliata della ricerca scientifica e della tecnologia, applicata alla biologia e alla medicina, della struttura socio-sanitaria, della teologia e della filosofia), il saper fare e il saper essere (è importante sapersi calare dal piano teorico-conoscitivo a quello applicativo ed esperienziale, sia dell’agire, sia dell’essere). La questione del quando formare in bioetica non è stata ancora risolta. Anche quella del chi forma in bioetica è ancora in fase di sperimentazione: sarebbe auspicabile una équipe di docenti di materie diverse ma interagenti.

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Nesaratnam, S. T., and F. H. Ghobrial. "Biological treatment of mixed industrial and sanitary wastewaters." Conservation & Recycling 8, no. 1-2 (1985): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0361-3658(85)90030-x.

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Leite, Valderi D., Aldre J. M. Barros, Wilton S. Lopes, and José T. de Sousa. "Ammonia nitrogen desorption from sanitary landfill leachate in filling towers." Engenharia Agrícola 34, no. 3 (June 2014): 542–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-69162014000300017.

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Sanitary landfill leachates present high concentrations of carbonaceous and nitrogenous materials. The crucial point is that carbonaceous materials are of difficult biodegradation, what compromises the performance of biological treatment processes, while nitrogenous materials, such as ammonia nitrogen, probably preclude the use of biological treatments. Therefore, the aim of this work was to study the desorption process of ammonia nitrogen from sanitary landfill leachate in filling towers. Desorption was carried out in filling towers of 35 L capacity. The leachate was collected from a sanitary landfill located in João Pessoa, Paraíba State, Brazil. Desorption efficiency for the pH values adopted in four treatments was 93% minimum and 95.5% maximum, with aeration mean time ranging from 3 to 6 hours. The limiting factors of ammonia nitrogen desorption from sanitary landfill leachates in filling towers are associated with the use of alkalizer species for pH correction, and electricity costs for aeration.

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Фурменкова, Evgeniya Furmenkova, Кочергина, Marina Kochergina, Трегубов, and Oleg Tregubov. "To the problem of increasing stability of plantations of Voronezh upland oak forests." Forestry Engineering Journal 5, no. 4 (December 8, 2015): 66–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17404.

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The article is devoted to the definition of forest pathology condition of plantations of biology (for-est) nature monument "Old-growth areas of upland oak forests", located in the quarter 52 of Pravobe-rezhnoe forestry of Prigorodny district forest, Voronezh region. Definition of certain classes of biological sustainability of forests and evaluation of its sanitary condition during the examination of trees on test plots is carried out. The factors reducing the stability of oak trees are indentified and analyzed. Forest pa-thology plants condition were evaluated for three classes of biological sustainability. Sanitary condition of plantations is evaluated.

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Yukhnovskyi, V., Yu Urliuk, V. Khryk, and S. Levandovska. "Sanitary state of water-protection pine plantations in the interfluve of Dnieper and Desna." Agrobìologìâ, no. 2(153) (December 18, 2019): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9270-2019-153-2-88-95.

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The purpose of the study was to establish the sanitary state of pine plantations, identify the causes of the development and spread of diseases and pathogens, develop recommendations for improving the condition and increase the biological stability of pine plantations between the Dnieper and Desna rivers. The studies were carried out in middle-aged, mature and over-mature pine plantations of the Ukrainian interfluve of Dnieper and Desna. The sanitary state of the stands was determined on 52 circular trial plots laid in the forest growing conditions of fresh poor site and fresh rich site. On each trial plot, the index of the sanitary state was calculated according to the generally methodology accepted in forestry. Calculations of the sanitary state index showed that middle-aged plantations are more resistant to biotic and abiotic factors, the dominant number of trees is classified as weakened. In general, the sanitary state index of middle-aged pine forests of fresh poor site and fresh rich site is 2.04 and 1.79, respectively. The mature plantings of fresh poor site with sanitary state index 2.86 are highly weakened, and fresh rich site are weakened, due to the more fertile rich site soil conditions enriched by the biodiversity of the living ground cover. Pine plantations of ІХ and XI age classes, in which the sanitary state index varies between 2.30–2.33, and the percentage of drying and dead trees reaches 10 %, are weakened. It has been established that the most influential factors of a significant deterioration in the sanitary state of mature and over-mature water-protection pine plantations are changes in the hydrological regime of floodplain territories, which leads to tree damage by the mistletoe Austrian and root sponge. In order to prevent the development of these pathogens, it is recommended to create mixed plantations of Scots pine with the introduction of 20–40 % deciduous species, which will simultaneously serve as a fire barrier to the spread of ground fires. Key words: biological stability, state categories, indicator of sanitary state, Austrian mistletoe, roots sponge, dry wood.

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Zhang, Yue Feng, Guang Can Zhu, and Xi Wu Lu. "Features and Performance of Biological and Ecological Treatment Combination Process for Rural Sanitary Sewage." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 1773–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.1773.

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Rural sanitary pollution has become the major source of nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants flowing into China's Taihu Lake region. The treatment process of rural sanitary sewage should be consistent with the economic and social development in rural areas as well as the natural and geographical conditions. Biological and ecological treatment combination processes should include biological treatment unit and ecological processing unit. The biological treatment unit can achieve the degradation of organic matter and the inorganic treatment of nitrogen and phosphorus, while and ecological processing unit functions as the advanced treatment and resource utilization of nitrogen and phosphorus. Demonstration projects demonstrate that the combination processes can effectively remove organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus, performing with low processing costs, simple operation and maintenance and suitable for application and popularization in rural areas.

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Onishchenko, G. G., V. Yu Smolenskii, E. B. Ezhlova, Yu V. Demina, V. P. Toporkov, A. V. Toporkov, M. N. Lyapin, and V. V. Kutyrev. "CONCEPTUAL BASES OF BIOLOGICAL SAFETY. PART 1." Annals of the Russian academy of medical sciences 68, no. 10 (October 10, 2013): 4–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.15690/vramn.v68i10.781.

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Up to date there is a narrow and broad interpretation of the term biological safety (BS) the world over. In the narrow sense it is defined as availability of international regulations applied to diagnostic, manufacturing, or experimental works with pathogenic biological agents (PBA) in accordance with specified levels of biological hazard and BS. In a broader context it has no national, conceptual, terminological or defying basis. Therewith, establishment of this framework has become the core issue of the study. Investigations have revealed that BS should conceptually cover the whole sphere of sanitary-and-epidemiological welfare as well as related fields such as veterinary-sanitary, phytosanitary provision, ecological safety, environmental conditions (occupational, socio-economic and geopolitical infrastructures, ecological system), and be exercised to prevent and control emergency situations (ES) of biological character. It is demonstrated that this type of ES differs from ES in the sphere of public health care of international concern which is formalized in IHR (2005), in the way that it is characterized by high socio-economic and geopolitical significance of the negative influence on human vital activities, comparable with national and international security hazard. Elaborated is the conceptual, terminological and defying toolkit of the BS broad interpretation (27 terms).

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Moschik, K. V., and V. I. Doroshevich. "PECULIARITIES OF SANITARY-EPIDEMIOLOGYCAL RECONNAISSANCE IN ELIMINATING THE CONCEQUENCES OF BIOLOGICAL TERRORISTIC ACTS." Military Medicine, no. 3 (2021): 85–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.51922/2074-5044.2021.3.85.

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Gołofit-Szymczak, Małgorzata, and Rafał L. Górny. "Harmful biological agents: occupational risk assessment." Occupational Safety – Science and Practice 556, no. 1 (January 22, 2018): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.8006.

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Criteria for risk assessment are listed in the ordinance of the Minister of Health on harmful biological agents in the workplace and the protection of workers exposed to those agents. Accordingly, risk assessment should be based on all available information including classification of biological agents, risk groups 2-4; information on diseases which may be contracted as a result of work; information on diseases from which workers are found to be suffering and which have a direct connection with their work; recommendations from competent sanitary authorities; National Labour Inspectorate; and occupational medicine services.

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Stamper, David M., and Michael T. Montgomery. "Biological treatment and toxicity of low concentrations of oily wastewater (bilgewater)." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 54, no. 8 (August 2008): 687–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w08-053.

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The biodegradability and toxicity of low concentrations of oily wastewater (bilgewater) were tested under simulated sanitary wastewater treatment conditions. This was done to establish the feasibility of a combined shipboard oily and nonoily wastewater treatment system. The biodegradability of oily wastewater was determined by proxy;14C-labeled dodecane, toluene, and phenanthrene (representing alkane, aromatic, and polyaromatic compounds, respectively) were mineralized in petroleum fuels and lubricants. We found that low concentrations of oily wastewater components were mineralized, even in the presence of more abundant substrates (such as synthetic graywater, containing vegetable oil, detergent, gelatin, and starch). The toxic effects of diesel fuel and several other components of oily wastewater (such as surfactants and a synthetic lubricant) on a naïve wastewater assemblage was also tested. In concentrations much higher than would be expected under normal shipboard conditions, we found no evidence of toxic effects of the bilgewater compounds tested. Thus, a combined shipboard bilgewater and sanitary wastewater system might be feasible.

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KINOSHITA, Isao. "Biological Corrosion of Concrete in Sanitary Sewerage Systems and Treatment Plants." Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan 47, no. 10 (1998): 1031–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2472/jsms.47.1031.

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Warith, M. A., and R. Sharma. "Technical Review of Methods to Enhance Biological Degradation in Sanitary Landfills." Water Quality Research Journal 33, no. 3 (August 1, 1998): 417–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.1998.024.

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Abstract Biological processes are known to reduce the organic fraction of municipal solid waste, but current landfilling practices have not been altered to reflect this knowledge. The advantages of enhancing degradation of solid waste are as follows: reduced period of leachate treatment, increased methane production, expedited landfill site reclamation through stabilized waste mining, and accelerated subsidence permitting recovery of valuable landfill air space. The techniques that can be used to enhance biological degradation include leachate recirculation, addition of nutrients, shredding, sludge addition, lift design, temperature and moisture content management. Manipulation of these variables promotes a more conducive environment for microbial activity. Research on landfill management strategies through laboratory and full-scale studies has shown the validity of applying the enhancement techniques with regards to reducing leachate strength and increasing methane production. These practices focus on the use of landfills as bioreactors, which enables long-term flexibility and assures compliance with future regulations and discharge standards.

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La Spina, Encarnación. "Categorías de exclusión en el acceso a la asistencia sanitaria de las personas migrantes en Canadá: una perspectiva comparada." Revista de Derecho Político 1, no. 105 (July 16, 2019): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/rdp.105.2019.25271.

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Dentro del ámbito de los derechos sociales, para las personas migrantes el derecho a la protección de la salud es un ejemplo prototípico de vulnerabilidad dada su compleja materialización por medio del acceso universal al derecho a la asistencia sanitaria. Durante el reciente periodo de crisis económica, las condiciones de acceso a la asistencia sanitaria para las personas migrantes han sido objeto de importantes reformas en diferentes Estados liberales. Por ejemplo, en el sur de Europa, países como España, Grecia e Italia han restringido el acceso universal a la asistencia sanitaria de forma significativa y, en ocasiones incompatible con los estándares internacionales de protección.Así pues, esta propuesta trata de observar los efectos de la tendenciosa y progresiva «globalización» restrictiva del derecho a la asistencia sanitaria para las personas migrantes en latitudes geográficas diferentes a España: Canadá. De un lado, se plantea revisar las diferentes categorías jurídicas de personas migrantes y aquellas asociadas al paradigma del «inmigrante enfermo» con vistas a justificar porque son objeto de exclusión pese a la situación de vulnerabilidad en la que se encuentran. Y, de otro lado, se analizan las categorías de exclusión del derecho a la salud de las personas migrantes poniendo especial énfasis en las reformas y contrarreformas más importantes de tales países. A partir del 2012, con la aprobación del controvertido Real Decreto-ley 16/2012 y los efectos de la Bill C-31 en la reforma IFHP ambos han marcado en términos cualitativos un punto de inflexión en la protecciónal derecho a la asistencia sanitaria para las personas migrantes y refugiadas en el territorio canadiense y español. Ahora bien, pese a los paralelismos, el acceso fragmentado «por categorías» a la asistencia sanitaria y el impacto del paradigma del inmigrante enfermo aporta evidencias sobre la peligrosa tendencia a perpetuar sine die por medio de procesos de categorización excluyente, situaciones graves de vulnerabilidad, discriminación y exclusión social en contextos migratorios globales.

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Arteaga Averos, Lenin, and Marcelo Ortíz Suárez. "Bioseguridad para el personal y laboratorio, asociado al manejo de muestras de casos para coronavirus (covid-19)." Pro Sciences: Revista de Producción, Ciencias e Investigación 4, no. 32 (March 31, 2020): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.29018/issn.2588-1000vol4iss32.2020pp34-46.

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El propósito de este documento es proporcionar orientación en bioseguridad para laboratorios (análisis clínico) y para el personal que manipula las muestras provenientes de personas con posible infección de coronavirus (COVID-19), de tal manera que facilite la información de consulta para la acreditación (opcional) con el SAE y obtención del permiso de funcionamiento (obligatorio) con el ACESS para el Laboratorio de Biología Molecular y Bioquímica de la Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, como un laboratorio de ensayo clínico de dichas muestras, en apoyo al MSP por la emergencia sanitaria que cursa el Ecuador.

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Weissmann, Gerald. "Monumental Revolutions: Scientific, Sanitary and ʼOmicMonumental Revolutions: Scientific, Sanitary and ʼOmic." FASEB Journal 23, no. 11 (November 2009): 3639–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1096/fj.09-1101ufm.

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Silva, Carolina Oliveira da, and Nilvanira Donizete Tebaldi. "Physiological and sanitary quality of maize seeds treated with biological control agents." Científica 45, no. 1 (February 9, 2017): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15361/1984-5529.2017v45n1p25-30.

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Abakumov, Evgeny V., Ya T. Suyundukov, T. A. Pigareva, I. N. Semenova, R. F. Khasanova, G. Ya Biktimerova, Yu S. Rafikova, and G. R. Ilbulova. "Biological and sanitary evaluation of Sibaisky quarry dumps of the Bashkortostan Republic." Hygiene and sanitation 95, no. 10 (October 28, 2019): 929–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2016-95-10-929-934.

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Dumps of quarries for the extraction of copper pyrite in Urals region of the Bashkortostan Republic are the problem object, which represents a main technogenic source of environmental pollution. Soils of Sibaisky quarry dumps are characterized by the elevated content of heavy metals relatively to maximum permissible concentrations and regional geochemical background. In sanitary hygienic evaluation of the pollution by studied technosols according to the total pollution index (Zc) it was revealed that according to the content of total forms studied technosols are referred to moderately hazard, while in regards of the same index concerning the content of the mobile forms technosols are referred to the category of hazardous. In this regard, in plant products grown in the area adjacent to the dumps, there was revealed an excess on cadmium. The biological activity of soils is very low, due to the low microbial community development. Soil formation in the dumps is almost not expressed, appearing in the formation of low-thick underdeveloped humus horizon with a little diversity of species and projective cover. Sanitary-hygienic situation in conditions in the quarry dump area is unfavorable, that does not allow newly formed soils to carry out environmental functions effectively

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Dorozhkin, V. I., A. M. Smirnov, A. V. Suvorov, N. I. Popov, and N. K. Gunenkova. "Contemporary trends veterinary and sanitary science in ensuring biological and food security." Veterinaria i kormlenie, no. 2 (2018): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30917/att-vk-1814-9588-2018-2-9.

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Stegmann, Rainer, and Hans-Henning Spendlin. "Research Activities on Enhancement of Biochemical Processes in Sanitary Landfills." Water Quality Research Journal 21, no. 4 (November 1, 1986): 572–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.1986.049.

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Abstract Enhancement of biological degradation processes can prove to be advantageous in regard to emission control and gas utilisation. Anaerobic degradation processes of municipal solid waste (MSW) were studied in laboratory - pilot plant and full scale. As a result, suggestions for modified landfill operation techniques are presented. At a sanitary landfill in Lingen two different operation techniques are tested.

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Castillo-Mercado, Raquel A., Adolfo Bucio-Galindo, Rosa M. Salinas-Hernández, Emilio M. Aranda-Ibáñez, Francisco Izquierdo-Reyes, and Jesús A. Ramos-Juárez. "Milk quality of dual-purpose cows supplemented with biological fish silage (Pterygoplichthys sp.) as a protein source." Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias 33, no. 4 (May 6, 2020): 252–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.rccp.v33n4a05.

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Background: Devilfish (Pterygoplichthys sp.) is a pest of high impact in aquaculture production systems. Through a biological fermentation process, it could be used as a source of protein for dairy cows. However, milk palatability and smell could be limiting factors. Objective: to evaluate the quality of milk from cows supplemented with biological fish silage (Pterygoplichthys sp.) as a protein source. Methods: The treatments (T) evaluated were T1, 0% biological fish silage; T2, 10% biological fish silage; and T3, 20% biological fish silage. Twelve randomly selected cows were used in a Latin square experimental design, in which three treatments were tested with all of the cows during three time periods. Each period lasted 20 days (15-day adaptation period and 5-day experimental phase). Milk was analyzed for physicochemical, microbiological, sanitary condition and sensory characteristics. Analyses of variance were performed for all the response variables. Results: No significant differences for physicochemical variables were found among the treatments studied. Differences were observed in microbiological and sanitary variables among treatments, but values were in the range for high quality milk standards (˂100,000 CFU mL-1 aerobic mesophilic bacteria, and ˂400,000 somatic cells mL-1). In the sensory analyses, panelists did not detect strange odors nor fishy taste or odor in the milk of any of the treatments. Conclusion: Biological fish silage can be included up to 20% as a protein source in supplements for lactating cows.

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Giménez Pardo, Consuelo. "El cuento como recurso educativo en educación sanitaria: un trabajo realizado por estudiantes del Grado de Biología Sanitaria de la Universidad de Alcalá y la ONGD Ayuda en Acción." REDU. Revista de Docencia Universitaria 13, no. 2 (September 10, 2015): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/redu.2015.5448.

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Con motivo del desarrollo de una asignatura del Grado de Biología Sanitaria de la Universidad de Alcalá, se plantea a los estudiantes la posibilidad de aplicar los contenidos aprendidos en el grupo de población de niños de entre tres y siete años. El objetivo radicaba en explicar, con un lenguaje sencillo, cuestiones básicas sobre la prevención y control de las principales parasitosis que afectan a la infancia. La manera de hacerlo ha sido mediante cuentos, pequeños relatos o poesía que han acompañado de dibujos, también realizados por ellos. Los textos y dibujos se han completado aprovechando el trabajo fotográfico que otro grupo de estudiantes de clase ha elaborado en la parte práctica de la asignatura y que trataba de hacer atlas virtuales. En cada cuento se han añadido, además, explicaciones más específicas sobre los organismos parásitos causantes de enfermedad bajo el epígrafe ¿Sabes que...? El resultado de este trabajo ha sido un libro de recopilación de cuentos ameno, didáctico, estéticamente atractivo y sobre todo útil hecho por estudiantes universitarios en colaboración con la ONGD Ayuda en Acción. Los cuentos se han utilizado como base para editar un libro que se ha ofrecido a los docentes de colegios tanto españoles como de los países en los que trabaja la organización dentro del programa “Ahora Toca”, como una herramienta para transmitir valores a los niños y niñas generando un círculo de innovación, calidad en la enseñanza y solidaridad.

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Karnaukhov, I. G., V. A. Starshinov, V. P. Toporkov, A. V. Toporkov, and V. B. Korotkov. "Complications of Sanitary-Epidemiological Situation and Risk of Emergency Situations Appearance in the Sphere of Sanitary and Epidemiological Well-Being in the Natural and Anthropogenic Catastrophes." Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, no. 2(112) (April 20, 2012): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2012-2(112)-9-15.

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Presented is the survey of emergency in the sphere of sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population as per reported cases and data of the monitoring which has been carried out in 2010. Natural and anthropogenic disasters where such emergency is appeared or can appear are considered too. Natural catastrophes - earthquakes, volcanic explosions, overflow water, tsunami, dry spell and anthropogenic catastrophes - humanitarian, technogenic catastrophes, bioterroristic acts, accidents, related to operation with pathogen biological agents are examined in this review as the conditions preceding the emergency. Nosological entities for the infection diseases, which are most common in natural and anthropogenic catastrophes as well as conditions and factors predisposing to their activation, are identified. Shown is the data of adverse epidemiological situation caused by natural and anthropogenic catastrophes and the examples of use of the biological agents for terroristic aims.

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Xu, Gong Di, Jin Zhao Hu, Zhao Hui Huang, Da Dong Zhan, Chong Li, and Ji Hua Chen. "Study on Rural Sanitary Sewage Treatment in Compound Purifying Tank." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 2599–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.2599.

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In the present work, a novel compound purifying tank was adopted in the rural sanitary sewage treatment. The cultivation and acclimation of biological film could be completed in a short start-up by aerobic precoating. According to the running results,the average COD removal rate reached 59.62%,and the removal efficiency of TP was 33.4%.For the denitrogenation,the removal rates were not remarkable (21.7 to NH4+-N,21.9 to TN),but the large removal quantity of NH4+-N and TN were abtained as 8.58mg/L and 9.12mg/L,respectively. The study suggests that the compound purifying tank is a potential alternative for rural sanitary sewage treatment.

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Vlasov, Timur D., and Artemiy V. Rubinskiy. "Operation of “russian maglev” transport system and medical-biological safety aspects." Transportation systems and technology 3, no. 3 (September 15, 2017): 111–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/transsyst201733111-132.

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The article deals with the analysis of medical and biological safety of the results of work on the design and model-laboratory experiments of “Russian maglev” transport system. Purpose. The purpose of the work is determination of location and level of field physical characteristics of national magnetic levitation system “Russian maglev”, development of scientifically justified preventive-sanitary suggestions and recommendations necessary for design and application of the systems for protection, control and monitoring of hazardous effects of non-radiation physical fields on passengers, personnel and transported cargo and ecology. Methodology. To achieve the set purpose a review of modern ideas on the influence of constant and low frequency magnetic fields on people was carried out, characteristics of main sources of EMF influence on people during “Russian maglev” technologies operation were studied and described. The obtained results were compared with technical documents on electromagnetic safety. Results. As a result of this work, hygienic requirements for absolute levels and length of unfavourable factors impact on railway transport were determined, which are not mentioned in the active Sanitary Regulations and Instructions. Considering this, recommendations for the most safety placement of MF for people and safety means in crew vehicle were given. Practical significance. The significance of this work is that the preliminary work for medical-biological studies in conditions of full-size model was carried out.

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Matos, J. Saldanha, and E. Ribeiro de Sousa. "Prediction of dissolved oxygen concentration along sanitary sewers." Water Science and Technology 34, no. 5-6 (September 1, 1996): 525–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0592.

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The oxygen balance in wastewater collection systems is important in respect to the degree of biological oxidation that occurs within the stream and in respect to the control of septicity and its effects. In this paper, a simple mathematical model is presented, in order to predict dissolved oxygen concentration profiles along sanitary sewers. The mathematical model was developed based on an analytical solution of the simple differential equation of dissolved oxygen balance in sewers, and includes an empirical expression for prediction of dissolved oxygen transfer to the slime layer on the pipe walls. Because the factors controlling dissolved oxygen balance in sewers are so complex, it would be unrealistic to expect, that with this rather simple model, dissolved oxygen concentrations can be accurately predicted. Nevertheless, it is reasonable to suppose that the predictions may be adequate for some design and operation purposes.

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Udovichenko, S. K., and V. P. Toporkov. "On epidemiologic risks, their categories and predictors in sanitary-epidemiologic (biological) emergency situations." Health Risk Analysis, no. 1 (March 2020): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2020.1.09.

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Kim, In-Sung, Hong-Keun Choi, and Eun-Ju Lee. "Effects of Macrophytes on Biological Treatment of Processed-Leachate from Sanitary Landfill Sites." Journal of Ecology and Environment 29, no. 1 (February 1, 2006): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/jefb.2006.29.1.029.

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Murzaliev, I. J. "VETERINARY SANITARY EVALUATION OF THE WAYS OF DISPOSAL OF BIOLOGICAL WASTES ON LARGE INDUSTRIAL CATTLE COMPLEXES." Transactions of the educational establishment “Vitebsk the Order of “the Badge of Honor” State Academy of Veterinary Medicine 57, no. 1 (2021): 132–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52368/2078-0109-2021-57-1-132-136.

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The article presents data on biological wastes of cattle on large industrial complexes. The state of the environments surrounding cattle farms, pastures and hayfields has been studied. Etiological factors responsible for biological waste in animals have been defined.

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Tiurin, E. A., S. A. Ivanov, L. I. Marinin, I. A. Dyatlov, and M. N. Lyapin. "Biosafety Cabinets Used in the Work with Biological Agents of I-II Pathogenicity Groups." Problems of Particularly Dangerous Infections, no. 4(106) (August 20, 2010): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21055/0370-1069-2010-4(106)-23-27.

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At present, in compliance with sanitary and epidemiologic regulations in force, equipping of microbiological laboratory with modern engineering and technical systems and equipment is considered to be the important condition ensuring adherence with the biological safety requirements. The abovementioned systems and equipment, together with the rules and techniques of the safe work with pathogenic microorganisms, should provide the set of biological safety measures for the laboratory personnel. Biological safety cabinets of the second and the third classes serve as additional protection means. Considered are peculiarities of the design and benefits of different biosafety cabinets used in BSL 2-3 laboratories, and some of their shortcomings are determined.

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Кожевников, Н., N. Koghevnikov, А. Заушинцена, and A. Zaushintsena. "DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN BIOLOGICAL RECLAMATION OF DISTURBED LANDS." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Biological, Engineering and Earth Sciences 2017, no. 1 (June 25, 2017): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2542-2448-2017-1-43-47.

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Mining has a significant negative impact on all components of the environment, causing their unwanted alteration. Disturbed soils become pollution hotspots for the atmospheric air, water, fertile soil and agricultural holdings. In addition, they worsen population’s hygiene and sanitary conditions. Reclamationhas to be carried out to improve the environment and restore the productivity and national economic value of disturbed soils. The article presents a literature review of domestic and foreign experience in biological reclamation of disturbed soils. The author describes the main types of biological reclamation of degraded mined land. The article features complex characteristics of the existing methods of natural systems’ restoration inRussiaand abroad.

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Gao, Long Long, Yan Zhen Yu, Miao Wan Li, Yu Xing Zhou, and Hua Dong Zhang. "Adsorption Performance of Ammonia onto Compound Clinoptilolite Filter Material." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 443–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.443.

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In order to combine the microbial metabolism characteristics in biological aerated filter (BAF) with the adsorption and ion-exchange ability of natural clinoptilolite to treat sanitary wastewater, the experiment use clinoptilolite powder as main materials to prepare the large specific surface and high porosity spherical compound filter material by adding adhesive and pore-forming agent etc and get better effect on sanitary wastewater treatment.The static adsorption test showed that the adsorb ratios of ammonia-nitrogen is 58.5% when the compound filter material dosage was 100g/L, NH3-N concentration was 100mg/L and the contact time was 40min.The cure fitting of the adsorption isotherm of NH3-N on the compound filter material could be well described by the Langmuir formula and the coefficient of determination is 0.99216.

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Fellner, Johann. "Sanitary Landfilling – A Key Component of Waste Management." Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan 9, no. 3 (June 1, 2013): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.23955/rkl.v9i3.778.

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In many affluent countries waste management is experiencing a fast transition from landfilling to sophisticated recycling and waste to energy plants. Thus, landfilling of waste becomes less important in these countries. The present paper discusses whether a similar development will take place in transition economies, or waste management systems will mainly rely on landfilling in the near future. For this purpose, the current waste management practices and associated environmental impacts as well as the economic situation of different countries in economic transition are analyzed. Based on the status quo, scenarios for improving waste management are developed and evaluated. Criteria for evaluation are economic parameters, and indicators pointing out if the goals of waste management (protection of human health and the environment, the conservation of resources), are reached. Based on the results of selected case studies, it is shown that for regions that can afford less than 20 €/capita and year for waste management, landfilling will remain a key component of waste management, since other disposal options such as waste to energy or mechanical biological pretreatment are too expensive. In addition, the results indicate that in many of these countries waste collection still represents a main challenge.

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Gilioli, R., L. A. G. Andrade, L. A. C. Passos, F. A. Silva, D. M. Rodrigues, and A. M. A. Guaraldo. "Parasite survey in mouse and rat colonies of Brazilian laboratory animal houses kept under differents sanitary barrier conditions." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 52, no. 1 (February 2000): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352000000100009.

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A parasitological study was undertaken to determine the health status of 15 mouse and 10 rat colonies bred in 18 Brazilian laboratory animal houses maintained under different sanitary barrier conditions which supply animals for teaching, research purposes and manufacture of biological products for medical or veterinary use. Parasitological methods were used for diagnosis of mites, lices, helminthes and protozoan parasites. A questionnaire was answered by institutions with the intention to obtain information about the existence of barriers against infections and of regular sanitary monitoring program of their colonies. The questionnaire data show that the majority of the animal houses investigated do not possess an efficient sanitary barrier system able to keep animals under controlled health sanitary conditions. Ecto and endoparasite infections are widespread in the colonies and multiple infections were common in animals from most facilities investigated. The prevalences of parasites detected among the mouse and rat colonies of the laboratory animal houses investigated were: Myocoptes musculinus (46.6%), Myobia musculi (26.6%), Radfordia ensifera (13.3%), Syphacia obvelata (86.6%), Aspiculuris tetraptera (60.0%), Hymenolepis nana (53.3%), Spironucleus muris (80.0%), Tritrichomonas muris (80.0%), Giardia muris (66.0%), Entamoeba muris (20.0%), Eimeria sp. (13.3%), Hexamastix muris (26.6%), Poliplax spinulosa (30.0%), Poliplax serrata (10.0%), Radfordia ensifera (30.0%), Syphacia muris (80.0%), Hymenolepis nana (40.0%), Trichosomoides crassicauda (55.5%), Spironucleus muris (90.0%), Tritrichomonas muris (80.0%), Giardia muris (60.0%), Entamoeba muris (80.0%), Eimeria sp. (60.0%) and Hexamastix muris (60.0%).

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Petrov, Roman, and Oleksiy Pidlubniy. "Aflatoxicosis of crucians: experimental treatment and biological value of fish." EUREKA: Life Sciences, no. 2 (April 1, 2021): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2021.001754.

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The aim of this study was to investigate a possibility to decrease a toxic influence of aflatoxin on the fish organism and veterinary-sanitary evaluation of fish, fed by a pure fodder, aflatoxin and ketoconazole+aflatoxin. Fish aflatoxicoses cause essential losses at fish growing using industrial production technologies. It is characterized by decreasing weight gains and increasing kill of commodity fish, worsening fodder conversion. Farmers often use fodders of own production, without conducting laboratory studies, and don’t know about aflatoxins. At the same time because of different reasons, first of all economic ones, they don’t use adsorbents for decreasing the negative influence of aflatoxins on the fish organism. Their use doesn’t guarantee 100 % fish resistance to micotoxicoses and correspondingly product safety for a consumer. Fish, received aflatoxins with food, is dangerous as a food product for humans and animals. Aflatoxins are very stable in the environment, so even thermal processing doesn’t exceed risk of aflatoxin contamination. The article presents a possibility of effective treatment of fish at aflatoxicosis. It is known, that aflatoxin beyond cells is not dangerous. Its activation takes place within a cell by the enzyme system cytochrome Р-450, forming an epoxide, in which result the aflatoxin inclusion complex with DNA forms in the kernel. The veterinary preparation “Ketoconazole” inhibits cytochrome enzymes Р-450, so aflatoxin activation within a cell doesn’t take place, epoxides don’t form, DNA cells are not injured, aflatoxicosis doesn’t develop in fish that has been proved experimentally. The veterinary-sanitary mark of fish, treated for aflatoxicosis, is satisfactory. The importance of this study is in fact that for today there is no developed effective method of fish aflatoxicosis treatment. An influence of aflatoxin on the crucian organism has not been studied experimentally

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Vodyanova, Mariia A., I. A. Kriatov, L. G. Donerian, I. S. Evseeva, D. I. Ushakov, A. V. Sbitnev, N. A. Kiryakova, et al. "BIOLOGICAL INDICES IN THE MONITORING SYSTEM OF URBANIZED SOILS." Hygiene and sanitation 96, no. 11 (March 27, 2019): 1091–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2017-96-11-1091-1096.

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Current methodological guidelines for assessing the quality of soils in populated areas do not include ecotoxicological indices, thereby underestimate the potential danger of the negative impact of urban soils on the health of the population. Monitoring of soil quality is carried out according to established indices. Sanitary-parasitological and sanitary-bacteriological studies, of course, play a primary role in the establishment both of the category of soil contamination in populated areas, and basic physic-chemical parameters. The list of controlled elements contains heavy metals, benz (a) pyrene, arsenic and several others, but there are no whole classes of chemical compounds with a high level of public health hazard, such as polychlorinated biphenyls, in spite of the fact that the study of the distribution of this group of substances in the soil profile of Moscow is being included in modern scientific research work for a long time. Thus, the lack of data on the content of a number of key chemical toxicants in the soil can form a distorted final assessment of the quality of the studied soils. Ultimately, this can lead to a number of mistakes in management decisions for the improvement of the territories of Moscow and the replacement of soils with artificially created soil. One of the solutions to this problem may be the expansion of the list of physic-chemical indices in monitoring. Another one is the inclusion of ecotoxicological indices for conducting a comprehensive diagnosis of “health” of soils. Such an approach will make it possible to assess the soils more correctly, taking into account all the factors of soil formation in the territory of Moscow, including intensive multifactor anthropogenic impact on soils, which is difficult to estimate only with the help of physical and chemical methods. In the work results of own researches on an estimation of the biological activity of soils of Moscow of various functional zones are presented.

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Levchenko, O. G., A. O. Lukianenko, O. V. Demetska, and O. Yu Arlamov. "Influence of Composition of Binder of Electrodes Coating on Cytotoxicity of Welding Aerosols." Materials Science Forum 927 (July 2018): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.927.86.

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The results of investigations of the levels of evolution, chemical composition and cytotoxicity of harmful substances evolved during welding by chromium-nickel high-alloy electrodes are presented in order to improve their sanitary-hygienic characteristics. It is shown that in order to create new grades of welding electrodes with the improved hygienic characteristics, it is necessary to possess not only the data of initial sanitary-hygienic evaluation, but also to have the results of biological investigations of WA toxicity. It was established that the application of a binder based on pure lithium or lithium-sodium potassium liquid glass in the electrodes coating instead of potassium-sodium allows reducing the level of evolution of welding aerosol into air, decreasing the content of highly-toxic hexavalent chromium in it and, therefore, its general toxicity.

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Roberts, Jeff A., Paul M. Sutton, and Prakash N. Mishra. "Application of the membrane biological reactor system for combined sanitary and industrial wastewater treatment." International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 46, no. 1 (July 2000): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-8305(00)00058-5.

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Pereira, Alana Emanoele, Weliton Lucas da Silva Benites, Luana de Carvalho Catelan, Ana Paula Silva, and Nadia Graciele Krohn. "Combined Effects of Biological and Chemical Treatment on Rice Seed Physiological and Sanitary Quality." Journal of Agricultural Science 11, no. 15 (September 15, 2019): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v11n15p106.

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This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of integrated biological and chemical control of pathogens in rice seeds and their effects on seed quality. The experiment was conducted in a 2 × 5 factorial completely randomized design. Fungicide-treated (carboxin/thiram) and untreated rice seeds were inoculated with distilled water (control), Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescens, or Trichoderma harzianum. Seed vigor and viability, shoot and root length, and seedling dry weight were determined. The blotter test was carried out to assess seed health. Fungicide treatment improved seed vigor and viability and reduced the incidence of fungi. Biological treatment did not enhance the physiological quality of seeds but was able to control fungi. A. brasilense, B. subtilis, P. fluorescens, and T. harzianum controlled Phoma sorghina; B. subtilis, P. fluorescens, and T. harzianum were effective against Aspergillus flavus; P. fluorescens and T. harzianum controlled Pyricularia oryzae; and T. harzianum was effective against Gerlachia oryzae.

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Norma, D., A. Fernandes, L. Ciriaco, M. J. Pacheco, and A. Lopes. "Electrocoagulation and Anodic Oxidation as a Complement of Biological Treatment of Sanitary Landfill Leachates." Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta 30, no. 4 (2012): 281–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4152/pea.201204281.

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Varella Rodrigues, Caroline, Kamili Oliveira Santana, Maurílio Gustavo Nespeca, Aline Varella Rodrigues, Lorena Oliveira Pires, and Sandra Imaculada Maintinguer. "Energy valorization of crude glycerol and sanitary sewage in hydrogen generation by biological processes." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 45, no. 21 (April 2020): 11943–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.02.168.

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Colombo, Andréia, Aparecido Nivaldo Módenes, Daniela Estelita Góes Trigueros, Sabryna Isabelly Giordani da Costa, Fernando Henrique Borba, and Fernando Rodolfo Espinoza-Quiñones. "Treatment of sanitary landfill leachate by the combination of photo-Fenton and biological processes." Journal of Cleaner Production 214 (March 2019): 145–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.310.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Biologia sanitarna'

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