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1

Abdurrouf, Abdurrouf, Istiroyah Istiroyah, and Gancang Saroja. "Effects of Adhesives on Quality Biomass Briquette." Natural-B 1, no. 1 (2011): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.natural-b.2011.001.01.1.

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ARMELIA, ADELA, IRA NURHAYATI DJAROT, ARI KABUL PAMINTO, IFFAH NURFAIZ, NUHA, and TITIN HANDAYANI. "Analisis Limbah Media Zarrouk Modifikasi yang Digunakan untuk Budidaya Spirulina platensis dan Analisis Kualitas Biomassanya sebagai Bahan Pangan Fungsional." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 24, no. 2 (2023): 315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55981/jtl.2023.300.

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ABSTRACT Food is a basic human need with nutritional value for the body's needs. Food in this modern era is growing rapidly, so consumers think of choosing food for their body needs and health effects. There is a world fact that most countries experience a food shortage crisis that causes the emergence of a disease, namely kwashiorkor, which experiences protein deficiency. This crisis can be solved by providing functional foods that contain high protein. One type of food that contains much high protein is Spirulina platensis. This microalga can be cultivated in media containing nutrients from
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Wetzel, Suzanne, Sylvain Volpe, Janet Damianopoulos, and Sally Krigstin. "Can Biomass Quality Be Preserved through Tarping Comminuted Roadside Biomass Piles?" Forests 8, no. 9 (2017): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f8090305.

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Zobayed, S. M. A., F. Afreen, and T. Kozai. "QUALITY BIOMASS PRODUCTION VIA PHOTOAUTOTROPHIC MICROPROPAGATION." Acta Horticulturae, no. 530 (September 2000): 377–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2000.530.44.

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5

G C. Wakchaure and R K. Sharma. "Physical Quality of Some Biomass Briquettes." Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 44, no. 1 (2007): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.52151/jae2007441.1239.

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This paper deals with the effect of material and concentration of binders on the physical quality of biomass briquettes. The briquettes were prepared using tree leaves, saw dust and wheat straw. Two binding materials namely, molasses and sodium silicate at varying concentration were used in the preparation of briquettes. The Saw dust and wheat straw briquettes could not be formed when concentration of binder was below 10% whereas formation of tree leaves briquettes was possible even without use of any binding materials. Sodium silicate was found a better binding agent than molasses for briquet
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Thi Hoa Do, Lien, and Phuong Vo Hang Hoang. "The impact of agricultural value added and biomass energy consumption on Vietnam’s environmental quality." Environmental Economics 15, no. 2 (2024): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ee.15(2).2024.13.

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This study investigates the impact of biomass energy consumption, agricultural value added, raw material productivity, and gross domestic product growth rate on Vietnam’s environmental quality within the framework of the load capacity curve hypothesis over the period from 1986 to 2021. The analysis employs ARDL estimation and Granger causality tests to examine correlations. The results proved that agricultural value added and biomass energy are critical long-term drivers of environmental quality in Vietnam. The long-term estimation results suggest that a 1% increase in biomass energy consumpti
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Lewandowski, I., and A. Kicherer. "Combustion quality of biomass: practical relevance and experiments to modify the biomass quality of Miscanthus x giganteus." European Journal of Agronomy 6, no. 3-4 (1997): 163–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1161-0301(96)02044-8.

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8

Sanford, Gregg R., Lawrence G. Oates, Sarah S. Roley, et al. "Biomass Production a Stronger Driver of Cellulosic Ethanol Yield than Biomass Quality." Agronomy Journal 109, no. 5 (2017): 1911–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2016.08.0454.

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Kupryś-Caruk, Marta, and Sławomir Podlaski. "The comparison of single and double cut harvests on biomass yield, quality and biogas production of Miscanthus × giganteus." Plant, Soil and Environment 65, No. 7 (2019): 369–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/97/2019-pse.

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The aim of the research was to determine the impact of double-cut harvest system on yield, as well as on suitability of Miscanthus × giganteus biomass for ensiling and biogas production. Biomass was harvested at the end of June (harvest I) and at the beginning of October (harvest II, regrowth). A single-cut regime at the end of October was also conducted. Biomass from harvests I and II was ensiled and subjected to anaerobic fermentation. The total dry matter (DM) yield from double-cut harvest system was similar to the DM yield from one-cut harvest, but two harvests per year had a positive effe
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YAMAMIYA, Takashi, Mozammel HOQUE, and Masahiro OTA. "High quality charcoal produced from biomass refuse." Proceedings of the National Symposium on Power and Energy Systems 2002.8 (2002): 639–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmepes.2002.8.639.

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11

Dearnley, Ed. "Biomass and air quality: the UK experience." Pollution atmosphérique, NS 1 (April 1, 2009): 105–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.54563/pollution-atmospherique.7007.

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12

Montiano, M. G., E. Díaz-Faes, C. Barriocanal, and R. Alvarez. "Influence of biomass on metallurgical coke quality." Fuel 116 (January 2014): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.070.

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13

Deng, Cheng, Fengfeng Ma, Xiaojun Xu, Baoqi Zhu, Ji Tao, and Qingfen Li. "Allocation Patterns and Temporal Dynamics of Chinese Fir Biomass in Hunan Province, China." Forests 14, no. 2 (2023): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14020286.

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How trees allocate their biomass among different components has important implications for their survival and growth and ecosystem carbon cycling. Data on the distribution pattern and dynamics of tree biomass are essential for fully exploiting forest carbon sequestration potential and achieving the goal of carbon neutralization. However, there has not been enough research to-date on tree biomass spatial allocation and temporal dynamics in different site qualities at specific tree species scales. This study aimed to evaluate the biomass allocation patterns within tree components of Chinese fir
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14

Rocha, Sebastián, Oscar Candia, Fabiola Valdebenito, J. Flavio Espinoza-Monje, and Laura Azócar. "Biomass quality index: Searching for suitable biomass as an energy source in Chile." Fuel 264 (March 2020): 116820. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116820.

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15

Dujmović, Marin, Branimir Šafran, Matija Jug, Kristijan Radmanović, and Alan Antonović. "Biomass Pelletizing Process." Drvna industrija 73, no. 1 (2022): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5552/drvind.2022.2139.

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A review paper was designed as a lab-scale start-up guideline for general pelletizing process and technologies for biomass feedstock. The main body consists of summarized published research on the topic of all main parts of the biomass pelletizing process and technology, including machinery and their parts, optimal feedstock conditions as well as pellet forming processes and principles. This paper is more focused on the specific parameters necessary to obtain optimal pelletizing process that results in desired pellet quality, and less on feedstock preparation, final product post-treatment (e.g
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Ade Fahmi, Ade Fahmi, Devianti Devianti, and Raida Agustina. "Kajian Kualitas Kopra dan Minyak Kelapa Pada Proses Pengeringan Dengan Variasi Sumber Energi." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 4, no. 3 (2020): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v4i3.10046.

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Abstrak. Pengeringan kopra dapat dilakukan dengan sumber energi surya dan dapat juga dilakukan dengan sumber energi buatan ataupun kombinasi antara kedua energi. Variasi sumber energi pengeringan antara sumber energi surya dengan sumber panas energi biomassa dalam alat pengering diduga dapat berpengaruh pada kualitas kopra dan minyak kelapa yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi sumber energi pengeringan terhadap kualitas kopra dan minyak kelapa yang dihasilkan. Pengeringan kopra dengan sumber energi surya dilakukan siang hari (pukul 08.00 WIB sampai 17.00
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Ghaffariyan, Mohammad Reza. "Identifying key quality characteristics of woody biomass for bioenergy application: an international review." Silva Balcanica 24, no. 3 (2023): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/silvabalcanica.24.e114644.

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Biomass characteristics play an important role in product classification, economic values, and types of usage. This research was initiated by the IEA Bioenergy Technology Collaboration Programme, which aimed to review and identify the top biomass characteristics as they relate to commercially viable biomaterial and bioenergy processes. An online search (in English) was conducted using the following keywords: biomass, chips, quality, characteristics, moisture content, calorific values, contamination and ash content. The search was restricted to woody biomass and raw feedstock materials. Review
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Ghaffariyan, Mohammad Reza. "Identifying key quality characteristics of woody biomass for bioenergy application: an international review." Silva Balcanica 24, no. (3) (2023): 77–94. https://doi.org/10.3897/silvabalcanica.24.e114644.

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Biomass characteristics play an important role in product classification, economic values, and types of usage. This research was initiated by the IEA Bioenergy Technology Collaboration Programme, which aimed to review and identify the top biomass characteristics as they relate to commercially viable biomaterial and bioenergy processes. An online search (in English) was conducted using the following keywords: biomass, chips, quality, characteristics, moisture content, calorific values, contamination and ash content. The search was restricted to woody biomass and raw feedstock materials. Review
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19

Hasan, Hafidh, Sri Haryani Anwar, and Syarifah Rohaya. "Perbaikan desain tungku hemat energi untuk produsen keumamah di Kota Banda Aceh (Design improvement of energy-efficient stove for keumamah producers in Banda Aceh)." Buletin Pengabdian: Bulletin of Community Services 1, no. 1 (2021): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/bulpengmas.v1i1.20120.

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ABSTRAKPengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi masalah dan memberikan solusi pada tahap perebusan ikan tongkol sebelum dikeringkan menjadi keumamah. Mitra PKM selama ini menggunakan tungku terbuka yang pembakarannya tidak sempurna sehingga membutuhkan banyak biomassa kayu. Pembakaran dengan tungku terbuka ini menghasilkan banyak asap, jelaga, dan gas-gas polutan. Akibatnya pembelian kayu bakar menjadi belanja bahan terbesar setelah ikan dan berdampak mengurangi margin keuntungan pengusaha. Gas-gas polutan dan asap serta partikel sisa pembakaran berdampak negatif kepad
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20

Yan, Xingrong, Linyan Feng, Ram P. Sharma, et al. "Evaluating Forest Site Quality Using the Biomass Potential Productivity Approach." Forests 15, no. 1 (2023): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15010023.

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Biomass productivity is of great significance for the evaluation of forest quality, which is important for the improvement of forest management. We propose the computational methods of biomass potential productivity (BPP) and biomass realistic productivity (BRP), both of which provide reliable practical guides for predicting forest growth under multi-aged, multi-species, and multi-layered canopy conditions. We used 2222 national forest inventory plots that were measured in four consecutive periods in the Jilin Province for this purpose. We analyzed and verified the computational methods of BPP
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21

Obi, Okey Francis, Ralf Pecenka, and Michael J. Clifford. "A Review of Biomass Briquette Binders and Quality Parameters." Energies 15, no. 7 (2022): 2426. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15072426.

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The adverse effect of the use of fossil fuels on the environment and public health has given rise to a sustained renewable energy research and development. An important component of global renewable energy mix is the use of loose biomass, including agricultural and forestry residues, to produce solid fuels in the form of briquettes. Briquettes play a significant role in bioenergy mix in developing and developed countries. The production of biomass briquettes often entails the collection, transportation, storage, processing, and compaction of loose biomass that meet specific quality parameters.
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22

Liu, Xiaodan, Xuping Feng, Lingxia Huang, and Yong He. "Rapid Determination of Wood and Rice Husk Pellets’ Proximate Analysis and Heating Value." Energies 13, no. 14 (2020): 3741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13143741.

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Biomass pellets are a potential renewable and clean energy source. With the advantages of perfect combustion performance and easy storage and transport, biomass pellets have gradually replaced fossil fuels and become widely used. Rapid and accurate determination of biomass pellets’ quality is critical to efficient energy use. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) combined with chemometric methods were utilized. The gross calorific value (CV) and ash content (Ash), volatile matter (VM) and fixed carbon (FC) were firstly measured and analyzed. LIBS spectra and their corresponding elements
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23

Gunawan, Alvin, and Bernadetta Dwi Suatmi. "Case Study of Biomass Stove: Effects of Product Quality and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 6, no. 9 (2023): 200–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v6i9.1579.

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Considering the intense competition, the customer satisfaction factor is a serious concern. Customer satisfaction can be a reference for improving the quality of goods to be sold and a tool for self-correction in improving the quality of a good service. Several factors that influence customer satisfaction (Y) in this study included product quality (X1) and service quality (X2). This study aimed to examine the effect of product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction of PT Putralink Makmur Jaya's biomass stoves. The customer satisfaction factor was influenced by many things. Severa
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Stolarski, Mariusz J., Michał Krzyżaniak, Malwina Śnieg, Emilia Słomińska, Marek Piórkowski, and Radosław Filipkowski. "Thermophysical and Chemical Properties of Perennial Energy Crops Depending on Harvest Period." International Agrophysics 28, no. 2 (2014): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/intag-2014-0009.

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Abstract This paper presents analyses of the thermophysical and chemical properties of eleven perennial crop species harvested in one-year rotation cycles. The crops included four species grown for biomass in the form of straw, five species producing semi-wood biomass, and two species yielding wood biomass. The research comprised three consecutive crop harvests. In each harvesting season, biomass samples for analyses were taken on six dates at one-month intervals. Thermophysical and chemical properties of the biomass were significantly differentiated within the main experimental factors and th
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Gondek, Krzysztof, Piotr Micek, Monika Mierzwa-Hersztek, et al. "Effects of Functionalized Materials and Bacterial Metabolites on Quality Indicators in Composts." Materials 15, no. 23 (2022): 8564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15238564.

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The addition of functionalized materials (biochar, zeolite, and diatomite) and lyophilized metabolic products of Pseudomonas sp. and Bacillus subtilis to composted biomass may bring many technological and environmental benefits. In this study, we verify the effects of biochar, zeolite Na-P1 (Na6Si10Al6O32·12 H2O), diatomite (SiO2_nH2O), and bacterial metabolites on the composting of biomass prepared from poultry litter, corn straw, grass, leonardite, and brown coal. The experimental design included the following treatments: C—biomass without the addition of functionalized materials and bacteri
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Duca, Daniele, and Giuseppe Toscano. "Biomass Energy Resources: Feedstock Quality and Bioenergy Sustainability." Resources 11, no. 6 (2022): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources11060057.

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Carr, Geneviève M., Sarah A. E. Bod, Hamish C. Duthie, and William D. Taylor. "Macrophyte biomass and water quality in Ontario rivers." Journal of the North American Benthological Society 22, no. 2 (2003): 182–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1467991.

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28

Batista, V. V., P. F. Adami, E. S. Lemes, et al. "Can soybean biomass addition optimize corn silage quality?" Revista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias - Brazilian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 15, no. 3 (2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5039/agraria.v15i3a7156.

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29

García Maraver, A., A. F. Ramos Ridao, D. P. Ruiz, and M. Zamorano. "Quality of Pellets from Olive Grove Residual Biomass." Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal 1, no. 08 (2010): 751–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj08.463.

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30

van der Cruijsen, Kasper, Mohamad Al Hassan, Gijs van Erven, Oene Dolstra, and Luisa M. Trindade. "Breeding Targets to Improve Biomass Quality in Miscanthus." Molecules 26, no. 2 (2021): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26020254.

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Lignocellulosic crops are attractive bioresources for energy and chemicals production within a sustainable, carbon circular society. Miscanthus is one of the perennial grasses that exhibits great potential as a dedicated feedstock for conversion to biobased products in integrated biorefineries. The current biorefinery strategies are primarily focused on polysaccharide valorization and require severe pretreatments to overcome the lignin barrier. The need for such pretreatments represents an economic burden and impacts the overall sustainability of the biorefinery. Hence, increasing its efficien
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Prvulovic, Slavica, Zorica Gluvakov, Jasna Tolmac, Dragiša Tolmac, Marija Matic, and Miladin Brkic. "Methods for Determination of Biomass Energy Pellet Quality." Energy & Fuels 28, no. 3 (2014): 2013–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef402361k.

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32

Briat, Jean-François, Christian Dubos, and Frédéric Gaymard. "Iron nutrition, biomass production, and plant product quality." Trends in Plant Science 20, no. 1 (2015): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2014.07.005.

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33

Mathieu, Yannick, Laurent Sauvanaud, Len Humphreys, William Rowlands, Thomas Maschmeyer, and Avelino Corma. "Production of High Quality Syncrude from Lignocellulosic Biomass." ChemCatChem 9, no. 9 (2017): 1574–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cctc.201601677.

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Rosen, Carl J., and David E. Birong. "Soil Quality Factors Affecting Garlic Production." HortScience 32, no. 3 (1997): 445D—445. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.32.3.445d.

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Recent demand for high-quality garlic (Allium sativum L.) has prompted an interest in growing garlic as an alternative crop in the Upper Midwest. The overall objective of this study was to determine the effects of various amendments on garlic growth and selected soil quality indices in two contrasting soils. Garlic (Rocambole type) was planted in the fall of 1995 on a Kandota sandy loam (5% organic matter) and a Spartan loamy sand (1.5% organic matter). Three treatments replicated three times were tested: 1) a nonamended control, 2) manure compost, and 3) fertilizer application based on a soil
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Zhao, Yaying, Yuqing Yan, Yuhang Jiang, et al. "Release Pattern of Light Aromatic Hydrocarbons during the Biomass Roasting Process." Molecules 29, no. 6 (2024): 1188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29061188.

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Roasting is an important step in the pretreatment of biomass upgrading. Roasting can improve the fuel quality of biomass, reduce the O/C and H/C ratios in the biomass, and provide the biomass with a fuel quality comparable to that of lignite. Therefore, studying the structure and component evolution laws during biomass roasting treatment is important for the rational and efficient utilization of biomass. When the roasting temperature is 200–300 °C, the cellulose and hemicellulose in the biomass undergo a depolymerization reaction, releasing many monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with high react
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Boob, Meike, Martin Elsaesser, Ulrich Thumm, Jens Hartung, and Iris Lewandowski. "Harvest Time Determines Quality and Usability of Biomass from Lowland Hay Meadows." Agriculture 9, no. 9 (2019): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9090198.

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Species-rich hay meadows are usually managed extensively to maintain their biodiversity, with the harvested biomass traditionally being fed to ruminants for milk or meat production. The quality of the biomass is, however, variable, difficult to predict and often does not fulfil today’s requirements. This study established a field trial at two species-rich hay meadows to investigate the combined effect of fertilisation (none, phosphorus and potassium (PK), nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (NPK)) and date of first cut (at different phenological stages) on biomass quality and quantity. In addit
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Liu, Wen-Cheng, Hong-Ming Liu, and Rita Sau-Wai Yam. "A Three-Dimensional Coupled Hydrodynamic-Ecological Modeling to Assess the Planktonic Biomass in a Subalpine Lake." Sustainability 13, no. 22 (2021): 12377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132212377.

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In this study, a coupled three-dimensional hydrodynamic-ecological model was developed to comprehensively understand the interaction between the hydrodynamics and ecological status of a lake. The coupled model was utilized to explore the hydrodynamics, water quality, and ecological status in an ecologically rich subalpine lake (i.e., Tsuei-Feng Lake (TFL), located in north-central Taiwan). The measured data of water depth, water temperature, water quality, and planktonic biomass were gathered to validate the coupled model. The simulated results with a three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water q
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Becker, Renan, Taiane Nunes de Queiroz, Fernando Santos, et al. "Productivity potential and coconut waste quality for biorefining." Agronomy Science and Biotechnology 2, no. 1 (2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33158/asb.2016v2i1p11.

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The use of biomass as an energy source has increased as far as it aims at providing sustainable energy alternatives and considerable reduction in agro-industrial and urban solid waste. Techniques employed for different types of biomass by biorefineries intend not only to add value to a bioproduct, but also to reduce environmental impact caused by industrial and agricultural residues. The coconut fruit shell residue, largely consumed in coastal regions, rich in fiber, lignin, cellulose and hemicelluloses, may be transformed through chemical, biochemical and thermochemical processes, into severa
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Rabah, Ali A. "Optimization of Syngas Quality for Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis." Journal of Energy 2023 (June 19, 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1842187.

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While fossil oil reserves have been receding, the demand for diesel and gasoline has been growing. In recent years, syngas of biomass origin has been emerging as a viable feedstock for Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis, a process for manufacturing synthetic gasoline and diesel. This paper reports the optimization of syngas quality to match the FT synthesis requirement. The optimization model maximizes the thermal efficiency under the constraint of H 2 / C O ≥ 2.15 and operating conditions of equivalent ratio ( E R = 0.0 -1.0), steam to biomass ratio ( S B = 0.0 -5.0), and gasification temperature
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Chand, Jeet B., Guna Hewa, Ali Hassanli, and Baden Myers. "Plant biomass and fruit quality response of greenhouse tomato under varying irrigation level and water quality." MAY 2021, no. 15(05):2021 (May 10, 2021): 716–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21475/ajcs.21.15.05.p3052.

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The impact of water quality with varying deficit irrigation level on the plant biomass and fruit quality parameters of greenhouse tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv Izmir) was investigated. A pot-based experiment was carried out over two growing seasons (2017-2018 and 2018-2019). Three water qualities: groundwater, recycled wastewater and an equal mix of both were applied in four irrigation scenarios which aimed to maintain soil moisture levels at 60%, 70%, 80% and 100% of field capacity. A surface drip irrigation system was designed maintaining irrigation frequency of two days. Results sho
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Tedesco, Danilo, Luciana Nieto, Carlos Hernández, et al. "Remote Sensing on Alfalfa as an Approach to Optimize Production Outcomes: A Review of Evidence and Directions for Future Assessments." Remote Sensing 14, no. 19 (2022): 4940. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14194940.

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Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is one of the most relevant forage crops due to its importance for livestock. Timely harvesting is critical to secure adequate forage quality. However, farmers face challenges not only to decide the optimal harvesting time but to predict the optimum levels for both forage production and quality. Fortunately, remote sensing technologies can significantly contribute to obtaining production and quality insights, providing scalability, and supporting complex farming decision-making. Therefore, we aim to develop a systematic review of the current scientific literature t
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Smaga, Monika, Grzegorz Wielgosiński, Aleksander Kochański, and Katarzyna Korczak. "Biomass as a major component of pellets." Acta Innovations, no. 26 (January 1, 2018): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32933/actainnovations.26.9.

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The article describes the quality parameters of the selected elements of biomass as a potential ecological biofuel. Several selected elements of a type of biomass were tested to determine the calorific value, humidity, content of sulfur and amount of ash produced in burning process. The concept of biomass and the legal aspects of its combustion are described. The research of biomass samples revealed that they may be turned into a high-energy, ecologically solid biofuel. Production of biofuel from the tested biomass does not require any additional binders. Studies have shown that the tested mat
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Hussain, Nurda, Mukhtar Ahmed, Saowapa Duangpan, Tajamul Hussain, and Juntakan Taweekun. "Potential Impacts of Water Stress on Rice Biomass Composition and Feedstock Availability for Bioenergy Production." Sustainability 13, no. 18 (2021): 10449. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131810449.

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Bioenergy from rice biomass feedstock is considered one of the potential clean energy resources and several small biomass-based powerplants have been established in rice–growing areas of Thailand. Rice production is significantly affected by drought occurrence which results in declined biomass production and quality. The impact of water stress (WS) was evaluated on six rice cultivars for biomass quality, production and bioenergy potential. Rice cultivars were experimented on in the field under well–watered (WW) and WS conditions. Data for biomass contributing parameters were collected at harve
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Flores, Rilner A., Segundo Urquiaga, Bruno J. R. Alves, Leonardo S. Collier, and Robert M. Boddey. "Yield and quality of elephant grass biomass produced in the cerrados region for bioenergy." Engenharia Agrícola 32, no. 5 (2012): 831–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-69162012000500003.

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The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of two genotypes of elephant grass, fertilized with and without N, for biomass production for energy use under the edaphoclimatic conditions of the Cerrado. The genotypes Roxo and Paraíso, grown in a field experiment in a Latosol in the Cerrado region were evaluated for biomass yield, nitrogen accumulation, C:N and stem:leaf ratios, fibre, ash and P and K contents and calorific value. The accumulated dry biomass ranged from 30 to 42 Mg ha-1 and showed no response to nitrogen fertilization with the lowest biomass obtained by the genoty
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Liao, Xionghui, Yini Wu, Tongcheng Fu, et al. "Biomass Quality Variations over Different Harvesting Regimes and Dynamics of Heavy Metal Change in Miscanthus lutarioriparius around Dongting Lake." Agronomy 12, no. 5 (2022): 1188. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12051188.

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Miscanthus lutarioriparius has a growing area of 100,000 ha and an annual biomass production of 1 Mt around Dongting Lake. However, due to serious soil pollution, there is a concern that the M. lutarioriparius biomass could have high heavy metal (HM) concentrations. This necessitates investigation of biomass quality to find the appropriate end use. Thus, this study aims to investigate the dynamics of HM elements in the M. lutarioriparius biomass and their impact on biomass quality across different growing areas and harvest times. We analyzed the HM concentrations in soil and biomass from 11 si
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Negi, Pitamber, Sandeep Sharma, and Neha Thakur. "Effects of root pruning on seedling growth and other parameters in Juniperus polycarpos under nursery condition." Indian Journal of Forestry 45, no. 4 (2023): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2023-0e87gv.

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A nursery trial was conducted to study the effects of root pruning on the seedling growth and other parameters of Juniperus polycarpos. Roots of two-year-old seedlings of J. polycarpos were pruned at different levels and transplanted in polybags of size 9’’ × 5” filled with potting media comprising soil, sand, and farm yard manure (2:1:1). Maximum growth of various seedling parameters, viz., shoot length (42.90 cm), root length (38.40 cm), collar diameter (6.16 mm), number of roots (45.93) and biomass, viz., fresh shoot biomass (24.03 g), fresh root biomass (6.35 g), total fresh biomass (30.38
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Abadi, Y., and N. Galil. "Comparative study of oil accumulation characteristics in attached and suspended growth reactors." Water Science and Technology 42, no. 1-2 (2000): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0282.

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In this study, the sorption extent and characteristics of low biodegradability hydrocarbons to biomass in attached growth (AG) and suspended growth (SG) processes were compared. Distinction was made between settled biomass from the settling chamber (sludge biomass) and non-settled biomass from the process effluent (effluent biomass). In both processes the sorption to the sludge biomass was the main oil removal mechanism, however, differences in the extent and characteristics of oil sorption were observed. The AG sludge biomass sorbed more oil than the SG sludge biomass and the sludge biomass o
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Stolarski, Mariusz J., Michał Krzyżaniak, Dariusz Załuski, and Dariusz Niksa. "Evaluation of biomass quality of selected woody species depending on the soil enrichment practice." International Agrophysics 32, no. 1 (2018): 111–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/intag-2016-0097.

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AbstractPerennial energy crops are a source of the bio-mass used to generate energy. The aim of this study was to determine the chemical and thermophysical parameters of short rotation woody crops (black locust, poplar and willow), depending on soil enrichment practice (mineral fertilisation, lignin and mycorrhiza), in three- and four-year harvest cycles. In the study, the thermophysical properties and elemental composition of the biomass were determined. All analyses were performed in trip-licate according to the standards. The fresh black locust biomass had the lowest moisture content, which
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Křen, J., K. Klem, I. Svobodová, P. Míša, and L. Neudert. "Yield and grain quality of spring barley as affected by biomass formation at early growth stages." Plant, Soil and Environment 60, No. 5 (2014): 221–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/91/2014-pse.

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Timely and reliable prediction of grain yield and quality of spring barley represents a key prerequisite for effective crop management. Within this study we evaluated the relationships between yield components, grain quality, biomass production and the number of tillers in different growth stages. For this purpose, in three years (2011–2013) multifactorial field trials focused on the combined effects of cultivar, sowing density and nitrogen nutrition were conducted. Based on ANOVA it was found that the formation of grain yield was affected by individual factors in the following order
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Bosch-Serra, Angela D., Javier Cruz, and Rosa M. Poch. "Soil Quality in Rehabilitated Coal Mining Areas." Applied Sciences 13, no. 17 (2023): 9592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13179592.

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In arid and semiarid environments, the sustainability of rehabilitation actions in degraded areas is a matter of concern. It has not been extensively researched. In a Spanish coal mining area, new soils to support vegetation were created (Technosols) using mine spoils and different organic wastes. Eight years after the establishment of rehabilitation measures, the quality of the works was assessed. Soil properties (organic matter, microbial biomass, structural stability and porosity) were evaluated as quality indicators. Thermogravimetric analysis differentiated between organic-C and other min
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