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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Biomechanics of the heart'

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1

Kwende, Martin M. N. "The biomechanics of skeletal muscle ventricles." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.283451.

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2

Masithulela, Fulufhelo James. "Computational biomechanics in the remodelling rat heart post myocardial infarction." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/20555.

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Cardiovascular diseases account for one third of all deaths worldwide, more than 33% of which are related to ischemic heart disease, including myocardial infarction (MI). This thesis seeks to provide insight and understanding of mechanisms during different stages of MI by utilizing finite element (FE) modelling. Three-dimensional biventricular rat heart geometries were developed from cardiac magnetic resonance images of a healthy heart and a heart with left ventricular (LV) infarction two weeks and four weeks after infarct induction. From these geometries, FE models were established. To repre
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3

Korossis, Sotirios Anastasios. "Biomechanics and hydrodynamics of decellularised aortic valves for tissue engineering." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270873.

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4

Yousefi, Koupaei Atieh. "Biomechanical Interaction Between Fluid Flow and Biomaterials: Applications in Cardiovascular and Ocular Biomechanics." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1595335168435434.

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5

Grewal, B. S. "The mechanical behaviour of the left ventricle of the human heart in diastole." Thesis, Brunel University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233235.

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6

Dixon, Stacey A. "Biomechanical analysis of coronary arteries using a complementary energy model and designed experiments." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/17599.

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7

Padala, Sai Muralidhar. "Mechanics of the mitral valve after surgical repair-an in vitro study." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/39564.

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Mitral valve disease is widely prevalent among pediatric and adult population across the world, and it encompasses a spectrum of lesions which include congenital valve defects, degenerative valve lesions, and valve dysfunction due to secondary pathologies. Though replacement of the diseased mitral valves with artificial heart valves has been the standard of care until early 1990's, current trends have veered towards complete surgical repair. These trends are encouraging, but current repair techniques are plagued with lack of durability and high rates of failure within 10 years after repair. Wi
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8

Skeen, Karien. "The effect of pedal biomechanics on the ventilatory threshold, VO2-max and motion economy of cyclists." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01102007-154935.

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9

Kim, Hee Sun. "Nonlinear multi-scale anisotropic material and structural models for prosthetic and native aortic heart valves." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/29671.

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Thesis (Ph.D)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009.<br>Committee Chair: Haj-Ali, Rami; Committee Member: White, Donald; Committee Member: Will, Kenneth; Committee Member: Yavari, Arash; Committee Member: Yoganathan, Ajit. Part of the SMARTech Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Collection.
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10

THOMAS, VINEET SUNNY. "A Multiscale Framework to Analyze Tricuspid Valve Biomechanics." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1542255754172363.

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11

Honaker, Ronald E. "Assessing Trailer Material Handling Tasks: Biomechanical Modeling, Posture Categorization, Physiological Measure, and Subjective Rating." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36825.

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Many variations of conveyor, facility, and trailer designs are available to aid the human operator in manual materials handling (MMH). This thesis describes an investigation to determine which of four different designs used in trailer MMH place the least physical stress on the human operator when unloading materials. Each trailer MMH design was evaluated by the criteria of biomechanical loading, working posture, physiological measure, and subjective rating of exertion. These four methods were used to generate four dependent measures: L5/S1 Compression Force, OWAS Action Category, mean heart ra
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12

Lutsyk, Nadiia. "Modeling and methods of biomechanical heart signals processing using the conditional cyclic random process." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016CLF22726.

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Ce travail a été réalisé en cotutelle entre l'Université Nationale de Technologie de Ternopil Ivan Pul'uj (TNTU, Ukraine) et l’Université Blaise Pascal (France). Il appartient au domaine scientifique de la biomécanique et de l'informatique. Le but de l'étude est de développer les modèles et les méthodes de traitement des signaux biomécaniques cardiaques par les systèmes de diagnostic assisté par ordinateur avec une précision accrue, informativité et de la complexité de calcul inférieure. La méthode d'analyse statistique du rythme cardiaque a été mise au point. Cette méthode possède une plus gr
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13

Mazumder, Ria. "Estimation of Spatiotemporal Isotropic and Anisotropic Myocardial Stiffness using Magnetic Resonance Elastography: A Study in Heart Failure." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1461230824.

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14

Schmitt, Benjamin Allyn. "Alterations in Cardiac Motions of the Failing Heart during Direct Mechanical Ventricular Actuation." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1622499703189272.

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15

Potter, Charles David Ogilvy. "A biomechanical viewpoint of human haemodynamic function." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361450.

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16

Souza, Campos Flavio Ballerini. "Performance assessment of prosthetic heart valves using orifice area formulae and the energy index method." FIU Digital Commons, 1993. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2432.

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Valve function is commonly assessed by effective orifice area (EOA) estimates using equations derived from conservation of mass and energy. Errors have been found with the method due to difficulties in determining the valve’s coefficient of discharge (Cd). The Cd, a factor that corrects the EOA for losses in the valvular wake region, has been shown previously to vary with the Reynolds number and valve geometry. In this study, a Cardio-Vascular Duplicator (CVD) is used to determine the Cd for three types of mitral valves, operating in modes ranging from normal to severely stenotic. Since orific
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17

Chnafa, Christophe. "Using image-based large-eddy simulations to investigate the intracardiac flow and its turbulent nature." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON20112/document.

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Le premier objectif de cette thèse est de générer et d'analyser une base de données pour l'écoulement intracardiaque dans des géométries réalistes. Dans ce but, une stratégie couplant simulation numérique et imagerie médicale est appliquée à un cœur gauche pathologique et à un cœur gauche sain. Le second objectif est d'illustrer comment cette base de données peut être analysée afin de mieux comprendre l'écoulement intracardiaque, en portant une attention particulière aux caractéristiques instationnaires de l'écoulement et à sa nature turbulente. Une chaîne numérique pour simuler l'écoulement d
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18

Hosseinipour, Milad. "Design and Development of an Intra-Ventricular Assistive Device For End Stage Congestive Heart Failure Patients: Conceptual Design." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1372726495.

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19

Cruz, Folgar Ricardo Francisco. "Energy Harvesting from Human Body, Motion and Surroundings." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/102604.

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As human dependence on electronic devices grows, there is an emerging need on finding sustainable power sources for low power electronics and sensors. One of the promising possibilities in this space is the human body itself. Harvesting significant power from daily human activities will have a transformative effect on wearables and implantables. One of the main challenges in harvesting mechanical energy from human actions is to ensure that there is no effect on the body itself. For this reason, any intrusive mechanism will not have practical relevance. In this dissertation, novel non-intrusive
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20

Bourke, Jason Michael. "Implications of Airflow Dynamics and Soft-Tissue Reconstructions for the Heat Exchange Potential of Dinosaur Nasal Passages." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1448453168.

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21

Kleis, Kevin Michael. "Eccentric Workloads Generated by a Powered Rowing Machine and its Effects on Muscular Contraction and Metabolic Cost." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1534697072520532.

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22

Fritz, Thomas [Verfasser], and O. [Akademischer Betreuer] Dössel. "Biomechanical Modeling of the Human Heart - Modeling of the Ventricles, the Atria and the Pericardium and the Inverse Problem of Cardiac Mechanics / Thomas Fritz. Betreuer: O. Dössel." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1080701052/34.

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23

Fritz, Thomas Verfasser], and Olaf [Akademischer Betreuer] [Dössel. "Biomechanical Modeling of the Human Heart - Modeling of the Ventricles, the Atria and the Pericardium and the Inverse Problem of Cardiac Mechanics / Thomas Fritz. Betreuer: O. Dössel." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:90-514204.

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24

Noble, Harold Joseph III. "A Mathematical and Computational Verification of the Use of Localized Infrared Thermology in the Detection of Muscle Recovery Post-Resistance Training." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1406930824.

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25

Ramsey, Glenn. "Equine hoof biomechanics." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/11469.

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The biomechanics of the equine hoof are not well understood. Therefore biomechanical models of the hoof were developed, using finite element analysis and finite deformation elasticity, to provide a means of analysing the mechanisms underlying hoof function and dysfunction. One goal of the research was to investigate the biomechanical effects of different hoof shapes. A parametric geometry model that could be configured to represent commonly observed variations in hoof shape was developed for this purpose. Tissue behaviour models, accounting for aspects of the nonlinearity, inhomogeneit
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26

Wheeldon, Dereck Ronald. "Donor heart preservation for heart transplantation." Thesis, Open University, 1997. http://oro.open.ac.uk/57723/.

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Heart transplantation has enjoyed a spectacular success over the past 25 years. Prior to 1980 less than 350 operations were carried out with an overall one year survival of less than 60%. In 1995 more than 3,000 transplants were performed with a one year survival of 83%. However, growth and improved survival have both plateaued over the last few years; the former because of the falling donor supply and the latter, in part, because of the use of less suitable donors in an effort to offset the problem of supply. Much attention has been focused on the drama of the surgery and the intricacies of i
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27

Halliday, Suzanne Elizabeth. "Biomechanics of ergometer rowing." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270367.

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28

Jacob, Hilaire A. C. "Biomechanics of the forefoot." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1989. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21307.

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The work reported in this thesis was carried out to investigate the kinematic and dynamic behaviour of the forefoot during normal locomotion activities. An extensive literature review on the subject is presented and the need for further investigations shown. Fresh autopsy specimens were studied to determine the course taken by tendons in relation to the joints of the forefoot, and the topography of joint surfaces mapped. The overall geometries of the first and second rays have been described too. Also, an experimental investigation has shown that without muscular activity the metatarsal bones
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29

Holub, Ondrej. "Biomechanics of spinal metastases." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2014. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/7315/.

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The lack of suitable models for prediction of the vertebral body (VB) failure load for a variety of pathologies hampers the development of indications for surgical and pharmaceutical interventions and the assessment of novel treatments. Similar models would also be of benefit in a laboratory environment in which predictions of failure load could aid experimental design when using cadaveric tissue. Finite element modelling shows great potential but the expertise required to effectively deploy this technology in a clinical environment precludes its routine use at the present time. Its deployment
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30

Morrison, Andrew Paul. "Golf coaching biomechanics interface." Thesis, Ulster University, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.680144.

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31

Joyce, Mackenzie Reed. "Baby Your Heart: Neonatal Congenital Heart Defects." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/320194.

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32

Quigley, Gillian Margaret. "Inflammation of the heart in heart disease." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/inflammation-of-the-heart-in-heart-disease(eae19e58-aeb4-4673-924e-1dbd1c831fec).html.

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Heart failure patients have dysfunction of the cardiac conduction system that contributes to a high burden of arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation and sudden cardiac death. Heart failure has been associated with the inflammatory response, but it is unknown if inflammation is playing a role in the remodelling of the cardiac conduction system in heart failure. Inflammation has been shown to be present in the myocardium from failing hearts and it is known to have detrimental effects on cardiac function, inducing fibrosis, remodelling of ion channels and even arrhythmias. However, the effect
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33

Lee, Angela Wing Chung. "Breast image fusion using biomechanics." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/10277.

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Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer mortality in women worldwide. Biophysical mathematical models of the breast have the potential to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. This thesis presents research on the development and validation of biomechanical models of the breast subject to gravity and compressive loads. The finite element method was used to implement the theory of finite elasticity coupled with contact mechanics in order to simulate the large non-linear deformations of the breast tissues. Initially, validation studies were conducted using a breast phantom
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34

Heistand, Mark Richard. "Biomechanics of the lens capsule." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/2726.

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Knowledge of the mechanics of the lens capsule is crucial for improving cataract surgery as well as understanding better the physiological role of the lens capsule in the process of accommodation. Previous research on the mechanical properties of the lens capsule contains many gaps and contradictions due to experimental limitations and inappropriate assumptions. Thus, the goal of this work is to quantify fully the regional, multiaxial mechanical behavior of the lens capsule and to calculate the change in stress and strain fields as a result of cataract surgery. Determining in situ the multi
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35

Flick, Kevin Charles. "Biomechanics and dynamics of turning /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/5221.

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36

Ferguson, Stephen John. "Biomechanics of the acetabular labrum." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0020/NQ54413.pdf.

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37

Gratz, Kenneth R. "Biomechanics of articular cartilage defects." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2007. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3284116.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2007.<br>Title from first page of PDF file (viewed January 9, 2008). Available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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38

Stefanakis, Manos. "Biomechanics of intervertebral disc pain." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.556723.

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'Background: Back pain is strongly (but variably) associated with degeneration of intervertebral discs. Mechanical loading has long been considered one of the causes of disc pathology and pain, but its precise role is poorly understood. In particular the spatial relation between load distribution inside the disc, the disc matrix changes as a result of load and their relationship with pain has not been researched. Methods: Distribution of compressive stress inside intervertebral discs from all regions of the spine was studied using stress profilometry in cadaveric motion segments. Matrix pathol
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39

Wolfson, David R. "Biomechanics of shaken baby syndrome." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2007. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11217/.

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In the first part of this work, an Anthropometric Test Dummy (ATD) was used to obtain torso acceleration data for Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS). These data were used to drive computational simulations of SBS, in studies of the effect of neck stiffness and head-torso impact on injury risk. Finally, physical models were used to investigate the strain induced in brain tissue during shaking. Clinical literature describes victims of Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS) as young infants with life-threatening brain injuries, and poor long-term outcome. However, biomechanical studies using ATI)s to study head moti
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40

O'Callaghan, P. T. "The biomechanics of stab wounds." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.411710.

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41

Lam, Garret Chi Yan. "Biomechanics of orthodontic tooth movement /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2003. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?MECH%202003%20LAM.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2003.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 118-122). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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42

Ramier, James Charles. "Biomechanics of corneal wound healing /." Online version of thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10786.

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43

Espinoza, Victor. "Gesture Recognition in Tennis Biomechanics." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2018. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/530096.

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Electrical and Computer Engineering<br>M.S.E.E.<br>The purpose of this study is to create a gesture recognition system that interprets motion capture data of a tennis player to determine which biomechanical aspects of a tennis swing best correlate to a swing efficacy. For our learning set this work aimed to record 50 tennis athletes of similar competency with the Microsoft Kinect performing standard tennis swings in the presence of different targets. With the acquired data we extracted biomechanical features that hypothetically correlated to ball trajectory using proper technique and tested th
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44

Prévost, Thibault Philippe. "Biomechanics of the human chorioamnion." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36217.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2006.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 108-115).<br>The human fetal membrane, namely the chorioamnion, is the structural soft tissue retaining the amniotic fluid and the fetus during pregnancy. Its biomechanical integrity is crucial for maintaining a healthy gestation and a successful delivery. The premature rupture of the fetal membrane (PROM) can result in serious perinatal complications. Despite extensive research in this field, the mechanical and biochemical processes governing t
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Przybyla, Andrzej Stefan. "Biomechanics of the cervical spine." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/845f95ee-39dd-4418-b6ed-200d749f87ae.

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46

Rafi, Murtaza. "Biomechanics of AAA surveillance patients." Thesis, KTH, Hållfasthetslära (Inst.), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-264765.

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Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) occurs due to local enlargement of the abdominal aorta and affects about 1-2 % of the elderly Swedish population. At admission, AAA patients receive a Computed Tomography-Angiography (CT-A) scanning, and later they are followed-up by 2D ultrasound examinations. There is a need to know if an adequate geometry can be constructed from the baseline CT-A scan and follow-up 2D ultrasounds. To test our hypothesis only CT-A images have been used from six patients and hypothetical ultrasound cross-sections (HUCS) were extracted from the follow-up CT-A scans. The baselin
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47

Vaughan, Christopher Leonard (Kit). "The biomechanics of human locomotion." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3491.

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Includes bibliographical references. The thesis on CD-ROM includes Animate, GaitBib, GaitBook and GaitLab, four quick time movies which focus on the functional understanding of human gait. The CD-ROM is available at the Health Sciences Library.
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48

Gabra, Joseph Nageh. "Biomechanics of the Carpal Arch." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1440155265.

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49

Button, David John. "Cranial biomechanics of sauropodomorph dinosaurs." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.690772.

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The Sauropodomorpha represented a globally important clade of Mesozoic herbivores and included the largest terrestrial animals known to science. This makes them of great interest in understanding the fundamental constraints acting upon terrestrial life and the evolution of gigantism. However, sauropodomorph biology presents many problems, not least how they secured sufficient food intake to fuel their massive bodies. Herein, a combination of morphological description, 3D reconstruction of osteology and myology, biomechanical modelling, multivariate analysis and evolutionary modelling was perfo
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Brandolini, Nicola. "Experimental biomechanics of vertebral fractures." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2015. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/11339/.

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Vertebral fractures are a severe cause of morbidity and disability. In particular, burst fractures are a common traumatic injury presenting neurological impairment in 47 % of cases. However, diagnosis and planning of the treatment is challenging as the injury originates in highly dynamic conditions. Short-segment pedicle instrumentation (SSPI) in combination with kyphoplasty (SSPI–KP) has been used to provide additional stabilisation of the fracture. However, there is a lack of understanding about the effectiveness SSPI–KP. The aim of this study was to follow the fracture pathway, from onset t
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