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Journal articles on the topic 'Biometric studies'

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1

Rasiah, Devinaga, and Yuen Yee Yen. "User acceptance of ATM biometric authentication." Global Journal of Computer Sciences: Theory and Research 10, no. 1 (2020): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjcs.v10i1.4748.

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Malaysia is amongst one of the first countries in the world to use biometrics as a standard in its identification cards and automatic teller machines (ATMs). Currently, there is a lack of studies in Malaysia and around the world that studied the user acceptance of ATM biometric authentication technology. All previous studies tended to overlook the user acceptance of ATM biometrics authentication which is an increasingly important mechanism to verify user identity in banking industry. Therefore, this study is carried out to examine the key factors of user acceptance of ATM biometric authenticat
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Zhang, Shuai, Lei Sun, Xiuqing Mao, Cuiyun Hu, and Peiyuan Liu. "Review on EEG-Based Authentication Technology." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2021 (December 24, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5229576.

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With the rapid development of brain-computer interface technology, as a new biometric feature, EEG signal has been widely concerned in recent years. The safety of brain-computer interface and the long-term insecurity of biometric authentication have a new solution. This review analyzes the biometrics of EEG signals, and the latest research is involved in the authentication process. This review mainly introduced the method of EEG-based authentication and systematically introduced EEG-based biometric cryptosystems for authentication for the first time. In cryptography, the key is the core basis
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N, Nithiya. "Automatic License Checking Using Fingerprint." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 4 (2025): 3440–42. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.68994.

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Driving license verification framework is a serious issue in many countries. therefore, the biometric based driving license verification framework is employed because it's exceedingly simple and beneficial to screen. Biometrics suggests approximation regarding mortal traits. Biometrics proof (or reasonable countersign) is utilized in programming as a type of ID and access control. It's also used to perceive individuals in groups that are in perception. Biometric identifiers are also visible, quantifiable characteristics used to marker and characterize individuals. Biometric identifiers are con
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Madianou, Mirca. "The Biometric Assemblage: Surveillance, Experimentation, Profit, and the Measuring of Refugee Bodies." Television & New Media 20, no. 6 (2019): 581–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1527476419857682.

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Biometric technologies are routinely used in the response to refugee crises with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) aiming to have all refugee data from across the world in a central population registry by the end of 2019. The article analyzes biometrics, artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain as part of a technological assemblage, which I term the biometric assemblage. The article identifies five intersecting logics that explain wider transformations within the humanitarian sector and in turn shape the biometric assemblage. The acceleration of the rate of biometri
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Banville, Morgan, and Elena Kalodner-Martin. "Quantifiable Bodies: The Influence of Biometric Technologies in Patient Consent." Surveillance & Society 22, no. 3 (2024): 325–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ss.v22i3.16522.

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While research has been done to identify the potential implications of biometric technology on marginalized populations’ privacy and autonomy, this paper contributes to existing research by examining these technologies in healthcare settings. Drawing from insights across surveillance studies, rhetoric of health and medicine, and technical communication, we identify how one leading healthcare institution in New York City has employed rhetorics of efficiency, effectiveness, safety, and security regarding its biometric technology system. This employment of biometric technologies often contributes
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Chiou, Shin-Yan. "Secure Method for Biometric-Based Recognition with Integrated Cryptographic Functions." BioMed Research International 2013 (2013): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/623815.

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Biometric systems refer to biometric technologies which can be used to achieve authentication. Unlike cryptography-based technologies, the ratio for certification in biometric systems needs not to achieve 100% accuracy. However, biometric data can only be directly compared through proximal access to the scanning device and cannot be combined with cryptographic techniques. Moreover, repeated use, improper storage, or transmission leaks may compromise security. Prior studies have attempted to combine cryptography and biometrics, but these methods require the synchronization of internal systems a
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Zaborska, Sylwia. "Wybrane aspekty prawne dotyczące przetwarzania danych biometrycznych pracowników." Studia Iuridica Lublinensia 30, no. 4 (2021): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.4.593-603.

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<p>Given the growing popularity of biometrics, doubts about the conditions for biometric data processing can be noticed in practice. These inaccuracies take place in various areas of law, including labour law. This article provides a theoretical discussion on the processing of special categories of data. It aims to point to the need for appropriate legal regulations to ensure the security of the processing of biometric data of employees and candidate employees. The article starts with clarifying the concept of biometric data and discusses the practical aspects of the use of biometric too
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Mashagba, Eman Fares Al. "Human Identification Based on Geometric Feature Extraction Using a Number of Biometric Systems Available: Review." Computer and Information Science 9, no. 2 (2016): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/cis.v9n2p140.

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<span style="font-size: 10.5pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="EN-US">Biometric technology has attracted much attention in biometric recognition. Significant online and offline applications satisfy security and human identification based on this technology. Biometric technology identifies a human based on unique features possessed by a person. Biometric features may be physiological or behavioral. A physiologica
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Oh, Junhyoung, Ukjin Lee, and Kyungho Lee. "Usability Evaluation Model for Biometric System considering Privacy Concern Based on MCDM Model." Security and Communication Networks 2019 (March 27, 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8715264.

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Biometric devices play an integral role in consumer’s daily life, providing a seamless environment. However, it is essential to measure the usability of biometrics, owing to the elements of biometrics satisfying both usability and security. This study redefines the elements of biometrics pertaining to usability determined in previous studies and adds elements of psychological relevance, such as privacy concerns. To organize the interrelated usability structure systemically, this paper applies the DEcision MAking Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) to derive the usability structure. There
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Gough, Reid. "Biometric Studies at Davenport University." Journal of Applied Security Research 3, no. 2 (2008): 269–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19361610802135987.

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Bisogni, Carmen, Lucia Cascone, and Fabio Narducci. "Periocular Data Fusion for Age and Gender Classification." Journal of Imaging 8, no. 11 (2022): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8110307.

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In recent years, the study of soft biometrics has gained increasing interest in the security and business sectors. These characteristics provide limited biometric information about the individual; hence, it is possible to increase performance by combining numerous data sources to overcome the accuracy limitations of a single trait. In this research, we provide a study on the fusion of periocular features taken from pupils, fixations, and blinks to achieve a demographic classification, i.e., by age and gender. A data fusion approach is implemented for this purpose. To build a trust evaluation o
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Nkgapele, Tumelo Presley, Chunling Tu, and Moses Olaifa. "Versatile Multimodal Biometrics to Prevent ATM Identity Frauds." International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering 13, no. 5 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.46338/ijetae0523_01.

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—Automated Teller Machine (ATM) frauds have increased over the years resulting in the loss of customers and trust in current ATM security measures. In order to fight identity fraud and regain trust and reliability, biometric recognition technologies have become a necessity for ATMs. Using a card and pin is no longer reliable due to the rise of ATM identity fraud over the years. Studies have been carried out to solve this uprising issue, such as replacing the memorized pin with a one-time pin (OTP) and others using biometrics. There are still many gaps and challenges in the systems, with a comm
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SA, Shehu. "Osteometrical Study on Age Related Changes of the Skull of Yankasa Ram." Journal of Human Anatomy 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jhua-16000136.

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There is dearth of information on the biometry, clinical and applied anatomy of the head region, general morphology on the indigenous breed of sheep in particular, hence led to the motivation behind this study. This study gives the first biometric description of the skull of Yankasa indigenous breed of sheep in Nigeria. Twenty five heads (5[0-6months], 5[6months- 1year], 5[1-2years], 5[2-3years], 5[3years- above]) were collected from purposively and randomly sampled Yankasa male sheep from a slaughter slab and processed for Biometrical investigation. Several biometrical measurements were recor
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Kadhim, Ola Najah, and Mohammed Hasan Abdulameer. "A multimodal biometric database and case study for face recognition based deep learning." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 13, no. 1 (2024): 677–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v13i1.6605.

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Recently, multimodal biometric systems have garnered a lot of interest for the identification of human identity. The accessibility of the database is one of the contributing elements that impact biometric recognition systems. In their studies, the majority of researchers concentrate on unimodal databases. There was a need to compile a fresh, realistic multimodal biometric database, nonetheless, because there were so few comparable multimodal biometric databases that were publically accessible. This study introduces the MULBv1 multimodal biometric database, which contains homologous biometric t
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Kim, Jeongmin, and Nayeon Kim. "Quantifying Emotions in Architectural Environments Using Biometrics." Applied Sciences 12, no. 19 (2022): 9998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12199998.

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This paper reviews studies that have quantified humans’ emotions in architectural environments using biometrics. We analyzed the design variables that induced positive emotions and compared the study conditions for each result, including the biometric tools utilized. The objective was to analyze the design characteristics of the architectural environment, biometric tools, and study conditions that measure emotional responses in design research, their limitations, and future uses of biometric devices. Twenty papers were selected using the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and met
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Xu, Zhenyuan, and Junzo Watada. "PSO-Particle Filter-Based Biometric Measurement for Human Tracking." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 16, no. 4 (2012): 533–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2012.p0533.

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Today, security and surveillance systems are required not only to track the motions of humans but also, in some situations, to recognize and measure biometric features such as width and length. Few methods have been proposed for biometric height measurement in human tracking. Some studies have shown that an infrared ray technique can survey the height of a human, but the equipment required is complicated. The objective of this paper is to build a mathematical model to measure the biometrics of human tracking. This tracking method can show humans’ and objects’ size in a picture so that, if we p
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Souza*, Antonio Maricélio Borges de, Guilherme Rodrigues Vieira, André Caturelli Braga, Murilo Paes Patrício, Thiago Souza Campos, and Kathia Fernandes Lopes Pivetta. "Biometry and storage of Triangle Palm seeds." Ornamental Horticulture 29, no. 2 (2023): 267–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v29i2.2618.

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Abstract Studies on biometry are considered important tools for understanding the germination process of seeds. Moreover, the ex-situ conservation of palm seeds can cause loss of viability over time. The present study aimed to evaluate the biometric characterization and the effect of storage on the seed germination of the Triangle Palm (Dypsis decaryi), a widely used species in Brazilian landscaping. Two independent studies were conducted: I) biometric characterization of diaspores and II) effect of storage in seed germination. For biometry, a sample of 100 diaspores was used and the length, w
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Hustava Sipulova, Marta, Janka Taborecka, and Henrieta Valova. "Exploring Perceptions and Utilization of Biometric Technologies from Consumer Perspective." International Review of Management and Marketing 15, no. 3 (2025): 391–97. https://doi.org/10.32479/irmm.18817.

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In recent decades, the use of information and communication technologies has become widespread among users. The use of biometric technologies brings benefits, such as fast login, increased security, convenience, and fraud prevention. However, for the successful adoption of this technology by users it is essential to examine their attitudes, opinions, preferences, habits, experiences, and other aspects. In Slovakia and CEE region, there is still a lack of studies that examines consumers’ perspectives on the use of biometric technologies. Our paper presents partial results of a broader research
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Butkiewicz, Aleksander Franciszek, Paulina Kaźmierczak, Hieronim Frąckowiak, and Maciej Zdun. "Preliminary biometric characteristics of Huacaya alpacas." ANIMAL SCIENCE AND GENETICS 19, no. 2 (2023): 59–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.7570.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze and measure the biometrics of huacaya alpacas. The results were compared with various animal species in which biometrics is much better studied, including horses, dogs and camels. Index calculations used in other works on biometrics were performed. Animals were divided into males and females, and a group of young animals under 24 months old and older was distinguished. The results in this paper provide preliminary information for further research on the biometrics of this species. Chest circumference is greater than height at the withers, and their rati
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Singh, Yogendra Narain, Sanjay Kumar Singh, and Amit Kumar Ray. "Bioelectrical Signals as Emerging Biometrics: Issues and Challenges." ISRN Signal Processing 2012 (July 26, 2012): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/712032.

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This paper presents the effectiveness of bioelectrical signals such as the electrocardiogram (ECG) and the electroencephalogram (EEG) for biometric applications. Studies show that the impulses of cardiac rhythm and electrical activity of the brain recorded in ECG and EEG, respectively; have unique features among individuals, therefore they can be suggested to be used as biometrics for identity verification. The favourable characteristics to use the ECG or EEG signals as biometric include universality, measurability, uniqueness and robustness. In addition, they have the inherent feature of vita
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Iula, Antonio. "Ultrasound Systems for Biometric Recognition." Sensors 19, no. 10 (2019): 2317. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19102317.

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Biometric recognition systems are finding applications in more and more civilian fields because they proved to be reliable and accurate. Among the other technologies, ultrasound has the main merit of acquiring 3D images, which allows it to provide more distinctive features and gives it a high resistance to spoof attacks. This work reviews main research activities devoted to the study and development of ultrasound sensors and systems for biometric recognition purposes. Several transducer technologies and different ultrasound techniques have been experimented on for imaging biometric characteris
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Arunarani, S., and R. Gobinath. "Literature review on multimodal biometrics." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.26 (2018): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.26.12529.

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As technological reformation is widen, biometric systems substitute knowledge based and token based recognition systems. Confidential data are accessed by the user after the user is recognized by biometric systems. Efforts have been made to acquire more suitable prototype for recognizing human as multimodal biometrics has more severe concern because of noise in the sample and malfunctioning sensing devices. This paper gives a dual study related to multimodal biometrics, including a literature review of the prior work in authentication and the proposed evaluation approaches. First, we classify
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Povedano-Montero, F. Javier, Ricardo Bernardez-Villaboa, Gema Martínez-Florentín, Francisco López-Muñoz, and Juan E. Cedrún-Sánchez. "Variations in Lens Thickness Affecting the Anterior Chamber Length and Their Potential Measurement Using a Biometer." Photonics 10, no. 12 (2023): 1351. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics10121351.

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Biometry is a critical aspect of ophthalmology, since it facilitates the measurement of several ocular parameters and aids in the diagnosis of conditions like glaucoma. The advent of the IOLMaster in 1999 marked a pivotal moment in biometry by introducing non-contact and highly precise measurements that revolutionized the field. Low-coherence optical reflectometry devices such as Lenstar LS900 and Aladdin have further advanced biometry, due to the exceptional accuracy they offer. Axial length, a fundamental measurement in biometry, directly correlates with conditions like myopia and glaucoma.
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Malčík, Dominik, and Martin Drahanský. "Anatomy of Biometric Passports." Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/490362.

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Travelling is becoming available for more and more people. Millions of people are on a way every day. That is why a better control over global human transfer and a more reliable identity check is desired. A recent trend in a field of personal identification documents is to use RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology and biometrics, especially (but not only) in passports. This paper provides an insight into the electronic passports (also called e-passport or ePassport) implementation chosen in the Czech Republic. Such a summary is needed for further studies of biometric passports imple
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Gomathy, Dr C. K., Dr V. Geetha, S. R. Bathrinathan, and Shiva Koushik Sripada. "EXPLORING THE ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF BIOMETRICS IN CYBERSECURITY." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 09 (2024): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem37507.

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Abstract—This article offers a thorough investigation of the ethical concerns related to employing biometrics in cybersecurity. It investigates the importance of biometric technology, its effects on privacy and security, and the moral challenges it raises. By extensively examining literature, case studies, and ethical principles, this paper seeks to offer perspectives on how people, institutions, and policymakers can address the ethical complexities associated with using biometrics in cybersecurity while guaranteeing responsible and ethically sound practices. Keywords—Biometrics, Cybersecurity
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Pande, Satish, Amit Pawashe, Mahadeo N. Mahajan, Anil Mahabal, Reuven Yosef, and Neelesh Dahanukar. "Biometry based ageing of nestling Indian Spotted Owlets (Athene brama brama)." ZooKeys 132 (October 3, 2011): 75–88. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.132.1346.

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Biometric analysis helps in sex differentiation, understanding development and for studies of avian biology such as foraging ecology, evolutionary ecology, and survivorship. We suggest that biometry can also be a reliable, practical and inexpensive tool to determine the age of nestlings in the field by non-invasive methods. As an example we studied the biometry of wing, culmen, talon, tarsus and body mass of nestling southern Indian Spotted Owlets (<i>Athene brama brama</i>). Based on the growth pattern analysis using logistic growth model, discriminant analysis and CHAID (Chi-squared Automati
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DelPozo-Banos, Marcos, Carlos M. Travieso, Jesus B. Alonso, and Ann John. "Evidence of a Task-Independent Neural Signature in the Spectral Shape of the Electroencephalogram." International Journal of Neural Systems 28, no. 01 (2017): 1750035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129065717500356.

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Genetic and neurophysiological studies of electroencephalogram (EEG) have shown that an individual’s brain activity during a given cognitive task is, to some extent, determined by their genes. In fact, the field of biometrics has successfully used this property to build systems capable of identifying users from their neural activity. These studies have always been carried out in isolated conditions, such as relaxing with eyes closed, identifying visual targets or solving mathematical operations. Here we show for the first time that the neural signature extracted from the spectral shape of the
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Varinder Kaur Attri, Teena Jaiswal, Ram Narayan Jaiswal, and Vidhu Baggan. "Exploring integrated biometric surveillance systems: Case studies and future trends." World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences 14, no. 2 (2025): 208–15. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2025.14.2.0073.

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Biometric systems have become integral to modern security protocols due to their high accuracy and reliability. Integrated surveillance systems combine various biometric methods with advanced monitoring technology to enhance security and facilitate real-time tracking. This paper explores several case studies that demonstrate the application of integrated surveillance systems, particularly in the context of biometric technologies such as facial recognition, fingerprint scanning, iris recognition, and voice recognition. The research examines how these systems are implemented across different ind
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Mohammed, Yahya Abdulsattar. "Improving Accuracy and Security of Identification by Multimodal Biometric Fusion: An Extensive Analysis." International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology 08, no. 03 (2024): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2024.803006.

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In the modern world, trustworthy and secure identity is essential for a number of uses, such as unlocking personal gadgets and gaining access to secure areas. Conventional techniques, such as PINs and passwords, have shown to be vulnerable to fraud and illegal access. These vulnerabilities have been addressed by the development of biometric authentication, which makes use of an individual's distinct physiological and behavioral characteristics. Unimodal biometric systems concentrate on a single feature, although they frequently face difficulties like noise and spoofing assaults. By merging cha
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Hendrawan, Muhammad Afif, Pramana Yoga Saputra, and Cahya Rahmad. "Identification of optimum segment in single channel EEG biometric system." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 23, no. 3 (2021): 1847. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v23.i3.pp1847-1854.

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Nowadays, biometric modalities have gained popularity in security systems. Nevertheless, the conventional commercial-grade biometric system addresses some issues. The biggest problem is that they can be imposed by artificial biometrics. The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a possible solution. It is nearly impossible to replicate because it is dependent on human mental activity. Several studies have already demonstrated a high level of accuracy. However, it requires a large number of sensors and time to collect the signal. This study proposed a biometric system using single-channel EEG recorded d
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Hendrawan, Muhammad Afif, Pramana Yoga Saputra, and Cahya Rahmad. "Identification of optimum segment in single channel EEG biometric system." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 23, no. 3 (2021): 1847–54. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v23.i3.pp1847-1854.

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Nowadays, biometric modalities have gained popularity in security systems. Nevertheless, the conventional commercial-grade biometric system addresses some issues. The biggest problem is that they can be imposed by artificial biometrics. The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a possible solution. It is nearly impossible to replicate because it is dependent on human mental activity. Several studies have already demonstrated a high level of accuracy. However, it requires a large number of sensors and time to collect the signal. This study proposed a biometric system using single-channel EEG recorded d
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W Hammond, Robert, and Yuqi Wang. "Crowdsourced Online Biometric Studies: Is the juice worth the squeeze?" Muma Business Review 7 (2023): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/5224.

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While promising, online biometric studies with crowdsourced participants have vagaries that can limit success. This paper shares researcher experience with biometric online data collection and a study that compared the differences of online and lab-based eye tracking (ET) and facial expression (FE) data. Students and the public were separated into two groups to place orders from a well-known restaurant online menu application. Group 1 accessed the menu web application routed through an online biometric data collection tool while Group 2 interacted with the menu web application through a deskto
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Yu, Rongrong, Gabrielle Schubert, and Ning Gu. "Biometric Analysis in Design Cognition Studies: A Systematic Literature Review." Buildings 13, no. 3 (2023): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13030630.

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This study presents a systematic literature review on the utilisation of biometric analyses within the research area of design cognition. Design is a critical phase of many industries including architecture and construction, industrial design, engineering design, and many others. The development of design theories and methodologies to further understanding of designers’ cognitive design processes is thereby crucial. Traditional methods for design studies such as protocol analysis are prone to subjective factors and rely upon designers’ externalisations of their own design intentions, which typ
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Alshammari, Mansour Fahad Nasser, Ahmed Saleh Madws Alrshidi, Bander Mohammad Haia Alrasheidi, et al. "Biometric devices in health management: Pharmacists' contribution to data interpretation and patient guidance." International journal of health sciences 8, S1 (2024): 1423–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v8ns1.15261.

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Background: The rapid advancement of biometric technology in health management has opened new avenues for patient identification and data security. As healthcare systems increasingly adopt biometric devices, there is a growing need for healthcare professionals, particularly pharmacists, to interpret biometric data effectively. Aim: This study aims to explore the role of pharmacists in utilizing biometric devices for health management, emphasizing their contribution to data interpretation and patient guidance. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, analyzing various studies o
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Medland, Sarah E., and Peter K. Hatemi. "Political Science, Biometric Theory, and Twin Studies: A Methodological Introduction." Political Analysis 17, no. 2 (2009): 191–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpn016.

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As political scientists begin to incorporate biological influences as explanatory factors in political behavior, the need to present a methodological road map for utilizing biometric genetic theory and twin data is apparent. The classical twin design (CTD) remains the most popular design for initial examinations of the source of variance among social and political behaviors, and a vast majority of advanced variance components models as well as some molecular analyses are extensions of the CTD. Thus, it is appropriate to begin a series of works with the CTD and its most common variants. The CTD
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Cong, Lei, Siqiao Luan, Erin Young, Miranda Mirosa, Phil Bremer, and Damir D. Torrico. "The Application of Biometric Approaches in Agri-Food Marketing: A Systematic Literature Review." Foods 12, no. 16 (2023): 2982. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods12162982.

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A challenge in social marketing studies is the cognitive biases in consumers’ conscious and self-reported responses. To help address this concern, biometric techniques have been developed to obtain data from consumers’ implicit and non-verbal responses. A systematic literature review was conducted to explore biometric applications’ role in agri-food marketing to provide an integrated overview of this topic. A total of 55 original research articles and four review articles were identified, classified, and reviewed. It was found that there is a steady growth in the number of studies applying bio
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Altayar, Malik A., Muhyeeddin Alqaraleh, Mowafaq Salem Alzboon, and Wesam T. Almagharbeh. "Revolutionizing Blood Banks: AI-Driven Fingerprint-Blood Group Correlation for Enhanced Safety." Data and Metadata 4 (April 7, 2025): 894. https://doi.org/10.56294/dm2025894.

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Identification of a person is central in forensic science, security, and healthcare. Methods such as iris scanning and genomic profiling are more accurate but expensive, time-consuming, and more difficult to implement. This study focuses on the relationship between the fingerprint patterns and the ABO blood group as a biometric identification tool. A total of 200 subjects were included in the study, and fingerprint types (loops, whorls, and arches) and blood groups were compared. Associations were evaluated with statistical tests, including chi-square and Pearson correlation.The study found th
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Walia, Sween, and Shubhangi Maheshwari. "A study of retinal vascular patterns in 200 subjects." Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences 14, no. 1 (2024): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jmas.206530.

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Every eye has its own totally unique pattern of blood vessels and the vascular system in human retina has a unique property as it is easily observed in its natural living state. The characteristic radiating pattern of retinal blood vessels in modern era plays a key role in biometrics (for identification) and medical diagnosis. Retinal blood vessel pattern is a highly stable pattern and one of the hardest biometric to forge. This property makes it one of the best biometric characteristics in high security environments. Thus, ocular fundus images can provide valuable information on pathological
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Fubara-Manuel, Irene. "Biometric Capture." African Diaspora 12, no. 1-2 (2020): 117–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18725465-01201002.

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Abstract The current system of the surveillance of migrants relies on biometric capture. To be captured is to be codified into machine-readable representations. This paper merges technological codifications with political discourse to explore the disproportionate capturing of black migrants in the UK. Using the historical treatment of Nigerian migrants in the UK as an illustration, this paper interrogates how contemporary technologies are used to codify and confine black migrants. This paper explores works from digital artists – Keith Piper and Joy Buolamwini – to address this codification of
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Radenkovic, Marija, Gordana Stankovic-Babic, Jasmina Djordjevic-Jocic, et al. "Ocular biometric changes after trabeculectomy." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 147, no. 5-6 (2019): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh171218060r.

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Introduction/Objective. Trabeculectomy is a conventional filtration procedure in surgical glaucoma treatment. Even after successful trabeculectomy, the patient?s visual acuity can be reduced. Studies (1991) showed that changes in visual acuity occur due to changes of corneal curvature and anterior chamber depth. Anterior chamber depth change for 1 mm results in about 2 diopters change in refractive sphere. Simultaneous with anterior segment changes, anti-glaucoma surgery effect can also be manifested in posterior segment of the eye: choroidal thickness, axial length and the ocular perfusion. A
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Huda, Syamsul, and Enjang Burhanudin Yusuf. "Biometrics in the Quran Perspective: Definition, History, and Type." Didaktika Religia 7, no. 2 (2019): 276–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30762/didaktika.v7i2.2180.

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The Qur’an is the holy book which is inexhaustibly studied by many people. It has inspired a lot of thoughts, research and studies. The discussions of human in the Qur’an are numerous, ranging from the creation, life, naming, relationships of one another, and etc.. The Qur’an mentions that man is created in the perfect form, which is given advantages over other creatures. With his intellectual power, human tries to explore knowledge about him and understand his nature as a creature of God. Biometrics views human as a unique being. Biometrics sees that parts of the human body can be used as a s
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Schwarzl, Christian, and Edgar Weippl. "A Systematic Empirical Analysis of Forging Fingerprints to Fool Biometric Systems." International Journal of Secure Software Engineering 2, no. 1 (2011): 40–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jsse.2011010103.

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This paper serves to systematically describe the attempts made to forge fingerprints to fool biometric systems and to review all relevant publications on forging fingerprints to fool sensors. The research finds that many of the related works fail in this aspect and that past successes could not be repeated. First, the basics of biometrics are explained in order to define the meaning of the term security in this special context. Next, the state of the art of biometric systems is presented, followed by to the topic of security of fingerprint scanners. For this, a series of more than 30,000 exper
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Rukhin, Andrew L., and Anna Osmoukhina. "Nonparametric measures of dependence for biometric data studies." Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference 131, no. 1 (2005): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jspi.2003.12.005.

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Florentina Dumitrescu, Dorel Hoza, Mirela Olga Boloacă, and Ligia Ion. "Research on biometric studies on hybrid peach fruits." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 2 (2023): 1344–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.19.2.1664.

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The causal agent of Sharka disease is the Plum pox virus of the family Potyviridae, genus Potyvirus, which is well characterized molecularly and even used as a vector in biotechnology. Sharka is one of the most devastating diseases of fruit trees. In this work, results obtained from biometric studies for hybrid fruits compared to fruits of the parental forms obtained from the pollination process are presented. Three hybrid combinations were studied: Prunus Lusitanica Ulmi ♀ x Anemona ♂ - ULM, Prunus Lusitanica Ulmi ♀ x Liana ♂ - DDL, Prunus Lusitanica Ulmi ♀ x Filip ♂ - DDF.
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Florentina, Dumitrescu, Hoza Dorel, Olga Boloacă Mirela, and Ion Ligia. "Research on biometric studies on hybrid peach fruits." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 2 (2023): 1344–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10852589.

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The causal agent of Sharka disease is the&nbsp;<em>Plum pox virus</em>&nbsp;of the family Potyviridae, genus Potyvirus, which is well characterized molecularly and even used as a vector in biotechnology. Sharka is one of the most devastating diseases of fruit trees. In this work, results obtained from biometric studies for hybrid fruits compared to fruits of the parental forms obtained from the pollination process are presented. Three hybrid combinations were studied:&nbsp;<em>Prunus Lusitanica</em>&nbsp;Ulmi ♀ x Anemona ♂ - ULM,&nbsp;<em>Prunus Lusitanica</em>&nbsp;Ulmi ♀ x Liana ♂ - DDL,&nbs
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Khayatan, Danial, Mohammad Ali Nilforoushzadeh, Hamid Reza Ahmadi Ashtiani, and Farshad Hashemian. "Effect of Apple (Malus domestica) Stem Cells on UVB-Induced Damage Skin with Anti-Inflammatory Properties: An In Vivo Study." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (March 19, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2417766.

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Objective. Apple (Malusdomesticus) stem cells have beneficial effects in preventing photodamages caused by UVB responsible for inflammation in different stages of various skin disorders. This study aimed to investigate Apple stem cells’ anti-inflammatory and repairing effects on UVB-induced rat dorsal skin damage via microscopic and macroscopic analyses. Materials and Methods. Therapeutic effects of the apple stem cells (ASCs) extract were evaluated after UVB irradiation with macroscopic and microscopic studies, including pathological analysis, inflammatory cytokines measuring, and biometric s
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Crampton, Jeremy W. "Platform Biometrics." Surveillance & Society 17, no. 1/2 (2019): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ss.v17i1/2.13111.

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This article identifies and analyses the emergence of platform biometrics. Biometrics are measurements of behavioral and physical characteristics, such as facial expressions, gait, galvanic skin response, and palm or iris patterns. Platform biometrics not only promise to connect geographically distant actors but also to curate new forms of value. In this piece I describe Microsoft Face, one of the major facial biometric systems currently on the market; this software promises to analyze which of seven “universal” emotions a subject is experiencing. I then offer a critique of the assumptions beh
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Cruz, R. R., C. B. M. Farias, L. P. N. Ramos, N. Pimenta, D. M. Leite, and I. V. Karsburg. "Fruit, seed and sugar biometry of Averrhoa carambola L. (Oxilacedaceae)." Scientific Electronic Archives 13, no. 8 (2020): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.36560/13820201036.

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Averrhoa star fruit, popularly known as star fruit, native to Indonesia and Malaysia, belongs to the family Oxilacedaceae, is an ornamental and fruitful grove that gives rise to star fruit. The study of fruit and seed biometrics provides information for the conservation of the species with effective and sustainable use. In this sense the present study aims to study the fruit biometrics and Brixº content of A. carambola analyzing different populations. The analyzes were performed at the Cytogenetics and Plant Tissue Culture laboratory of the University of Mato Grosso State (UNEMAT), Alta Flores
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Alsubhi, Ahuod Hameed, and Emad Sami Jaha. "Front-to-Side Hard and Soft Biometrics for Augmented Zero-Shot Side Face Recognition." Sensors 25, no. 6 (2025): 1638. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25061638.

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Face recognition is a fundamental and versatile technology widely used to identify individuals. The human face is a significant nonintrusive biometric modality, attracting numerous research studies. Still, much less focus has been on side-face views, with the majority merely or mainly concentrating on the frontal face. Despite offering fewer traits than the front viewpoint, the side viewpoint of the face is a crucial aspect of an individual’s identity and, in numerous cases, can be the only available information. Our research proposes new soft biometric traits based on the face anthropometric
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Chişamera, Gabriel, Viorel Pocora, Mircea Gogu-Bogdan, and Costică Adam. "Phenology and biometrics of Moustached Warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon (Passeriformes: Sylviidae) in Romania." Travaux du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" 53, no. 1 (2010): 319–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10191-010-0022-7.

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Phenology and biometrics of Moustached Warbler Acrocephalus melanopogon (Passeriformes: Sylviidae) in Romania A complete list of all records on the Moustached Warbler (Acrocephalus melanopogon) available in Romania was compiled from literature and completed with new records based on field studies, examination of museum collections and data gathered from ringing campaigns of Romanian Ornithological Ringing Centre during 1990 - 2010. The record review is complemented by distribution map. Biometric data of caught specimens are presented and supplemented by data from the literature of other specim
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