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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Biomimetic materials'

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1

Finnemore, Alexander. "On biomimetic nanostructured materials." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610543.

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2

Varpness, Zachary Bradley. "Biomimetic synthesis of catalytic materials." Diss., Montana State University, 2007. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2007/varpness/VarpnessZ0807.pdf.

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3

Patel, Harish M. "Biomimetic templating in materials chemistry." Thesis, University of Bath, 1998. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.390225.

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4

Capuccini, Chiara <1979&gt. "Biomimetic Materials for Biomedical Applications." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1447/1/chiara_capuccini_tesi.pdf.

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Objects with complex shape and functions have always attracted attention and interest. The morphological diversity and complexity of naturally occurring forms and patterns have been a motivation for humans to copy and adopt ideas from Nature to achieve functional, aesthetic and social value. Biomimetics is addressed to the design and development of new synthetic materials using strategies adopted by living organisms to produce biological materials. In particular, biomineralized tissues are often sophisticate composite materials, in which the components and the interfaces between them have bee
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5

Capuccini, Chiara <1979&gt. "Biomimetic Materials for Biomedical Applications." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1447/.

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Objects with complex shape and functions have always attracted attention and interest. The morphological diversity and complexity of naturally occurring forms and patterns have been a motivation for humans to copy and adopt ideas from Nature to achieve functional, aesthetic and social value. Biomimetics is addressed to the design and development of new synthetic materials using strategies adopted by living organisms to produce biological materials. In particular, biomineralized tissues are often sophisticate composite materials, in which the components and the interfaces between them have bee
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6

Gladman, Amelia Sydney. "Biomimetic 4D Printing." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493522.

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Advances in the design of adaptive matter capable of programmable, environmentally-responsive changes in shape would enable myriad applications including smart textiles, scaffolds for tissue engineering, and smart machines. 4D printing is an emerging approach in which 3D objects are produced whose shape changes over time. Initial demonstrations have relied on commercial 3D printers and proprietary materials, which limits both the tunability and mechanisms that can be incorporated into the printed architectures. My Ph.D. thesis focuses on a new 4D printing method, which is inspired by the move
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7

Andrews, Christopher Sean. "Bacterial adhesion to novel biomimetic materials." Thesis, University of Brighton, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.247425.

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8

Le, Thi Duy Hanh. "Biomimetic and Bioinspired Biologically Active Materials." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368334.

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Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary field aimed to design and engineer an efficient system for tissue and organ regeneration, for instance, for bone healing, based on the combined use of scaffolds, cells, bioactive or signalling molecules. An optimal tissue engineering procedure requires materials and scaffolds fulfilling several requirements, one of those being the ability to trigger and control the crosstalk with the biological environment both in vitro and in vivo, and to induce and control the extracellular matrix production and assembling. Diatomite is one of the most abundant natu
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9

Le, Thi Duy Hanh. "Biomimetic and Bioinspired Biologically Active Materials." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2016. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1686/1/Doctoral_Thesis_Thi_Duy_Hanh_LE.pdf.

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Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary field aimed to design and engineer an efficient system for tissue and organ regeneration, for instance, for bone healing, based on the combined use of scaffolds, cells, bioactive or signalling molecules. An optimal tissue engineering procedure requires materials and scaffolds fulfilling several requirements, one of those being the ability to trigger and control the crosstalk with the biological environment both in vitro and in vivo, and to induce and control the extracellular matrix production and assembling. Diatomite is one of the most abundant natu
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10

Zhang, Qiong. "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Biomimetic Carbohydrate Materials." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Teoretisk kemi och biologi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-33439.

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The present thesis honors contemporary molecular dynamics simulation methodologies which provide powerful means to predict data, interpret observations and widen our understanding of the dynamics, structures and interactions of carbohydrate systems. With this as starting point my thesis work embarked on several cutting edge problems summarized as follows. In my first work the thermal response in crystal cellulose Iβ was studied with special emphasis on the temperature dependence of the crystal unit cell parameters and the organization of the hydrogen bonding network. The favorable comparison w
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11

Mille, Christian. "Templating and self-assembly of biomimetic materials." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-80459.

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This thesis focuses on the use of biomolecular assemblies for creating materials with novel properties. Several aspects of biomimetic materials have been investigated, from fundamental studies on membrane shaping molecules to the integration of biomolecules with inorganic materials. Triply periodic minimal surfaces (TPMS) are mathematically defined surfaces that partition space and present a large surface area in a confined space. These surfaces have analogues in many physical systems. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) can form intricate structures and it acts as a replica for the wing scales of
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12

Querceto, Silvia. "Biomimetic materials for novel cardiac regeneration approaches." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1211514.

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The quest for novel biomaterials to promote cell structural and functional maturation for cardiac tissue regeneration has emphasized a need to create microenvironments with physiological features. Substrate stiffness constitutes a structural property of crucial importance in the field of tissue engineering and many studies have shown how cardiac cells sense the rigidity of the substrate on which they grow. In this work, we focused on the relevance of substrates mimicking cardiac extracellular matrix (cECM) rigidity for the understanding of the complex interplay between the extracellular and in
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13

Ajwani, Anita. "Mechanical properties of bio-absorbable materials." Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-12042009-020133/.

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14

Thummalapalli, Vimal Kumar. "Biomimetic Composite T-Joints." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1323547304.

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15

Lindahl, Carl. "Biomimetic Deposition of Hydroxyapatite on Titanium Implant Materials." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad materialvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-183345.

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The clinical success of a bone-anchored implant is controlled by many factors such as implant shape, chemical composition, mechanical and surface properties. The surface properties (e.g. charge, wettability and roughness) are considered to be important parameters for the biological acceptance of the biomaterial, whereas the bulk properties control the biomechanical behaviour. For implants designed to be used in load-bearing applications in the skeletal system, the biomaterial should preferably integrate into bone tissue for a long lasting function. Lack of integration between the implant and b
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16

Berrigan, John Daniel. "Biomimetic and synthetic syntheses of nanostructured electrode materials." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53143.

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The scalable syntheses of functional, porous nanostructures with tunable three-dimensional morphologies is a significant challenge with potential applications in chemical, electrical, electrochemical, optical, photochemical, and biochemical devices. As a result, several bio-enabled and synthetic approaches are explored in this work (with an emphasis on peptide-enabled deposition) for the generation of aligned nanotubes of nanostructured titania for application as electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells and biofuel cells. As part of this work, peptide-enabled deposition was used to deposit c
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17

Hollyhead, Laura. "Nanometre scale surface characterisation of engineered biomimetic materials." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.435401.

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18

Ribeiro, Rahul. "A tribological and biomimetic study of potential bone joint repair materials." Thesis, [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1166.

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19

Guiducci, Lorenzo. "Passive biomimetic actuators : the role of material architecture." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2013. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2014/7044/.

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Passive plant actuators have fascinated many researchers in the field of botany and structural biology since at least one century. Up to date, the most investigated tissue types in plant and artificial passive actuators are fibre-reinforced composites (and multilayered assemblies thereof) where stiff, almost inextensible cellulose microfibrils direct the otherwise isotropic swelling of a matrix. In addition, Nature provides examples of actuating systems based on lignified, low-swelling, cellular solids enclosing a high-swelling cellulosic phase. This is the case of the Delosperma nakurense see
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20

Rao, Shreyas S. "Neural Biomimetic Materials for Investigating Cell Behaviors in 3D." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1352060048.

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21

Marshall, Heather K. "Design of a biomimetic acoustic sensor." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/16085.

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22

Rakotondradany, Felaniaina. "Theoretical and experimental investigations of photoresponsive and biomimetic supramolecular materials." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84314.

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A new approach for design and fabrication of new photoresponsive and biomimetic materials is described using theoretical predictions and experimental characterisations. Novel discrete hydrogen-bonded aggregates are formed from photoresponsive azodibenzoic acid building blocks, which can undergo a reversible cis-trans photoisomerisation. In trans-p-azodibenzoic acid, the two carboxylic groups are aligned parallel to each other while, in the cis isomer, they are almost perpendicular. This structural difference between the two isomers leads to different hydrogen-bonded geometries: the tran
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23

Knaus, Jennifer [Verfasser]. "Apatite-Protein Nanocomposites : From Biological to Biomimetic Materials / Jennifer Knaus." Konstanz : KOPS Universität Konstanz, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1183573413/34.

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24

Xu, Peicheng. "Self-assembly of surface-modified clays for functional biomimetic materials." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/289449.

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Synthetic Laponite-clay particles with a platelet-like shape display strong gelation when dispersed in aqueous solutions because of their positively charged rims and negatively charged flat surfaces. In this thesis, my aim was to modify the surfaces of these clay particles such that we can both access their liquid crystalline (LC) discotic phase and further build transparent and mechanically resilient coatings with a 3D "brick-and-mortar" structure that is similar to that observed in natural mother of pearl (nacre). I first introduce a simple strategy that successfully suppresses Laponite's ag
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25

Lee, Soo-Kwan. "Genetic engineering of bacteriophage and its applications for biomimetic materials." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38241.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Biological Engineering Division, 2006.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 86-96).<br>Filamentous bacteriophage (M13) are excellent biological build block due to their multiple peptide display system including type 8 (complete peptide display at pVIII) and type 83 (complete peptide display at both pVIII and pIII) display systems. Unlike the phagemid systems, the advantage of these systems is that we can get homogenous peptide display on pVIII resulting in uniform placement of selected molecules as well as defined length and wid
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26

Molinelli, Alexandra Lidia. "Molecularly Imprinted Polymers: Towards a Rational Understanding of Biomimetic Materials." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004:, 2004. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-11042004-170626/unrestricted/molinelli%5Falexandra%5Fl%5F200412%5Fphd.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005.<br>Weck, Marcus, Committee Member ; Josowicz, Mira, Committee Member ; Janata, Jiri, Committee Member ; Mizaikoff, Boris, Committee Chair ; Huang, Ching-Hua, Committee Member. Includes bibliographical references.
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27

Iafisco, Michele <1980&gt. "Interaction between biomimetic inorganic materials and biomolecules: towards nanotechnological applications." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1621/1/TESI_Michele_Iafisco.pdf.

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28

Iafisco, Michele <1980&gt. "Interaction between biomimetic inorganic materials and biomolecules: towards nanotechnological applications." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1621/.

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29

Koh, Ching Theng. "Fracture of fibrous tissue membranes and biomimetic scaffolds." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.648340.

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30

Lee, Chia-Hua. "Development of biomimetic microfluidic adhesive substrates for cell separation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88374.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Cell separation is important in medical, biological research, clinical therapy, diagnostics and many other areas. The conventional methods of cell sorting have limited applications due to sophisticated equipment settings, high costs, or time-intensive and labor-intensive processing steps. Inspired from natural cell sorting system-cell rolling, a novel microfluidic device design was proposed for point-of
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31

Sharma, Aman. "Regenerative and biomimetic strategies in spinal surgery." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5eb692c3-1cad-43ff-aeb4-ff74382ee976.

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Degenerative conditions of the spine are a major public health problem, leading to severe back pain, reduced quality of life and chronic disablement in a proportion of sufferers. For some of these patients, spinal fusion surgery is a treatment that can alleviate back pain and restore normal function. However, limitations in the availability of graft material mean that alternative grafts are needed and tissue-engineering approaches have been employed. Using a novel self-organising collagen scaffold combined with nano-hydroxyapatite and chondroitin sulphate and by employing the latest materials
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32

Hinman, Samuel Stuart. "Plasmonic Interrogation of Biomimetic Systems for Enhanced Toxicity Assays." Thesis, University of California, Riverside, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10286047.

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<p> In light of their escalating exposure to possible environmental toxicants, there are many biological systems that need to be evaluated in a resource and time efficient manner. Understanding how toxicants behave in relation to their physicochemical properties and within complex biological media is especially important toward developing a stronger scientific foundation of these systems so that adequate regulatory decisions may be made. While there are many emerging methods available for the detection and characterization of these chemicals, nanotechnology has presented itself as a promising
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33

Lizardo, Daniel (Daniel H. ). "Architectural scale biomimetic composites based on chitosan and alginate hydrogels." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/98654.

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Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, June 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. "May 2015."<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 44-46).<br>Developmental research and characterization was conducted on novel biomaterials for a larger project of product and architectural scale digital fabrication using natural bioplastics and hierarchical computational design carried out by the Mediated Matter team, led by Laia Mogas-Soldevila and Jorge Duro-Royo. Chitosan and alginate (among other natural polymers) are processed
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34

André, Rute da Conceição Tavares [Verfasser]. "Bioinspired composite materials and biomimetic catalysis / Rute da Conceição Tavares André." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek Mainz, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1052002560/34.

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35

Strange, Daniel Geoffrey Tyler. "Mechanics of biomimetic materials for tissue engineering of the intervertebral disc." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/244660.

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Tissue engineering offers a paradigm shift in the treatment of back pain. Engineered intervertebral discs could replace degenerated tissue and overcome the limitations of current treatments that disrupt the biomechanics of the spine. New materials, which exhibit sophisticated mechanical responses, are needed to provide templates for tissue regeneration. These behaviours include time-dependent deformation---facilitating shock absorption and nutrient transfer---and strong material anisotropy and tensile-compressive nonlinearities---providing flexibility in controlled directions. In this work, fr
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36

Hendrich, Michael. "Biomimetic Polymer Systems via RAFT Polymerization - Routes to High-Performance Materials." Doctoral thesis, Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002B-7CD8-0.

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37

Bershteyn, Anna. "Lipid-coated micro- and nanoparticles as a biomimetic vaccine delivery platform." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101866.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2010.<br>Vita. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 128-146).<br>Biomaterials provide a unique opportunity to control the display, release, and in vivo trafficking of vaccine components. We have designed and characterized a system for vaccine delivery that uses a "lipid surfactants" approach to combine a degradable polymer core with a two-dimensionally fluid lipid bilayer shell. Using optical and electron microscopy, we characterized the distrib
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38

Wilken, Celeste. "Poly(N-Vinylpyrrolidone) based biomimetic hydrogels." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/20004.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In the modern, fast moving society of today, there is a strong focus in research placed on the elimination of lengthy invasive medical procedures. Target specific, and chemo selective treatments are of great interest. Various advantages of this include patient comfort and over and above all cost reduction of invasive procedures. This project focused on the development of an injectable gel system with the use of biocompatible polymers. A system is regarded as injectable if the functional polymers are in solution before admin
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39

Dai, Haixia. "Engineering nanomaterials with a combined electrochemical and molecular biomimetic approach /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9868.

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40

Anderson, Joel M. "Biomimetic self-assembled nanomatrix for bone tissue regeneration." Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2008. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2008m/anderson.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2008.<br>Additional advisors: Susan L. Bellis, Renato P. Camata, Thomas L. Clemens, Timothy M. Wick. Description based on contents viewed Feb. 10, 2009; title from PDF t.p. Includes bibliographical references (p. 60-65).
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41

Legrand, Yves-Marie. "Novel redox-active host-guest systems with biomimetic and advanced materials applications." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/241.

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42

Jiang, Junzi Jr. "Mussel-inspired biomimetic materials for tissue-engineering scaffold and controlled drug release." Chemical Communications, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/30530.

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This thesis reports three projects on mussel-inspired biomimetic materials based on dopamine crosslinkers. First, polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels with excellent cell attachment and tunable stiffness was fabricated based on this novel crosslinker. In vitro tests proved that the designed hydrogels had excellent cell adhesion, suggesting the developed hydrogels are promising for applications in tissue engineering. Second, dopamine crosslinker-conjugated gelatin-polycparolactone (PCL) nanofibrous sheet was developed. The sheet was then employed successfully to treat stomach incisi
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43

Green, Travis Cole. "Functional Materials and Chemistry Education: Biomimetic Metallopolymers, Photoresponsive Gels and Infrared Cameras." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1586520472810668.

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44

Dudash, Lynn Ashley. "Cell Selective Endothelialization of Biomimetic Materials for Modifying Small Diameter Vascular Grafts." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1373032790.

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45

Grzelakowski, Mariusz Piotr. "Design at nano-scale : biomimetic block copolymers for polymer-protein hybrid materials /." Basel : [s.n.], 2009. http://edoc.unibas.ch/diss/DissB_8665.

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46

Haney, Christopher Willard. "Fabrication and Testing of Biomimetic Microstructures for Walkway Tribometers." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2019. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1609174/.

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The main objective of this work is to give contribution in both additive manufacturing (AM) and tribometry derived from the application and study of materials available with the use of biomimetic designs. Additional contributions are determining what effects treatments for flooring surfaces may have on the dynamic coefficient of friction and the effects of these products on common surfaces. The validity of the proposed methodology for a proof of concept was demonstrated by comparing measured dynamic coefficient of friction for designs using standardized equipment and comparing these values to
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47

Mishchenko, Lidiya. "Biomimetic Engineering of Patterned Surfaces to Control Crystallization: From Colloids to Ice." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10132.

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Numerous natural organisms use chemical and structural patterning to manipulate complex crystal growth and control their aqueous environment. Structural templates such as vesicles and cell walls aid in the growth of nano- and micro-patterned single crystal structures seen in sea urchins, brittlestars, and sea cucumbers. Patterned surface chemistry is used by the Namib dessert beetle for water collection and by the lotus leaf to fend off raindrops. Taking inspiration from natural organisms, structural and chemical patterning is used to achieve extended functionality and better control over the
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48

Olyveira, Gabriel Molina de. "Nanocompósitos naturais de celulose bacteriana para medicina regenerativa /." Araraquara, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/144472.

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Orientador: Antônio Carlos Guastaldi<br>Banca: Sandra Helena Pulcinelli<br>Banca: Luis Geraldo Vaz<br>Banca: Jorge Enrique Rodriguez Chanfrau<br>Banca: Gildásio de Cerqueira Daltro<br>Resumo: A engenharia de tecidos é um campo que aplica os princípios de engenharia e ciências biológicas para desenvolver substitutos biológicos que restauram, mantém ou melhoram o tecido ou a função do órgão por inteiro. A presente tese estudou arcabouços (scaffolds) produzidos com celulose bacteriana/fosfato de cálcio voltados para a regeneração óssea. Foram analisados a modificação do processo de fermentação da
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49

Waraich, Sajjad Mahmood [Verfasser], and Henning [Akademischer Betreuer] Menzel. "Biomimetic Fabrication of Organic-Inorganic Composite Materials / Sajjad Mahmood Waraich ; Betreuer: Henning Menzel." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1175824097/34.

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50

Jan, Jeng-Shiung. "Studies of block copolypeptide synthesis, self-assembly, and structure-directing ability." Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4939.

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The use of organic compounds as templates to assemble inorganic materials with structures over multiple length scales has received much attention due to the potential applications that can be developed from these materials. Many organisms synthesize organic/inorganic composites with exceptional control over morphology, physical properties, and nanoscale organization of these materials. Materials such as bone, nacre, and silica diatoms are excellent examples of the complex yet highly controllable hierarchically structured materials nature can form at ambient conditions. The ability to mimic the
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