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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Biosensor applications / Dissertations / Theses

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Biosensor applications'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 16 February 2022

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1

Rogerson, Jonathan G. "Biosensor technology : applications in microbial toxicology." Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/621817.

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This work describes the development of mediated amperometric biosensors that are able to monitor the metabolic activity of both single and mixed microbial populations, with applications in toxicity assessment and wastewater treatment plant protection. Biosensor systems have been constructed incorporating either the single-species eubacteria Escherichia coli or Pseudomonas putida, Bioseed®, or a mixture of activated sludge organisms from wastewater treatment plants, as the sensing components immobilised on disposable screen printed electrodes in stirred reaction vials. The biosensor approach is

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2

Jomaa, Tarek Chaker. "Instrumentation electronics for biosensor applications." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.344011.

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3

Zörgiebel, Felix. "Silicon Nanowires for Biosensor Applications." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-230675.

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Nanostrukturen haben in den letzten Jahrzehnten durch konsequente Förderung wie der im Jahr 2000 gestarteten National Nanotechnology Initiative der USA oder des deutschen Pendants Aktionsplan Nanotechnologie erhebliches Aufsehen, nicht nur in der Wissenschaft, sondern auch in der technischen und wirtschaftlichen Umsetzung erfahren. In Kombination mit biologischen Systemen, deren Funktionalität sich auf der Größenordnung von Nanometern abspielt, finden nanotechnologische Entwicklungen auf dem Gebiet der Medizin ein großes technisches Anwendungsgebiet. Diese Arbeit widmet sich der Untersuchung u

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4

Clayton, Kate. "Novel polythiophenes for biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 2011. http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/id/eprint/11677/.

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The development of an enzyme biosensor employing a novel functionalised polythiophene matrix is presented. The research upon conducting polymer platforms for biological immobilisation is extensive but by no means exhaustive and therefore this investigation contributes to the field of glucose detection with covalently immobilised glucose oxidase upon novel copolymers of N-succinimido thiophene-3- acetate/3-methylthiophene (STA-MT), trans-3-(3-thienyl) acetic acid/3- methylthiophene (TTA-MT) and N-succinimido trans-3-(3-thienyl) acetate/3- methylthiophene STTA-MT. Polymer characterisation was pe

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5

Backe, Kalle. "Functionalization of graphene for biosensor-applications." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Oorganisk kemi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-238249.

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This project investigates the interaction of water with graphene and graphane. It also examines how the functionalization with polystyrene will affect the surfaces and their interaction with water. This study is completely theoretical and is performed with the simulating and modeling software called Materials Studio from Accelrys, Inc. Calculations are done with CASTEP, Dmol3 and Forcite. It is important to gain a deep understanding about the interactions between graphene (or graphane) surfaces and the water that is attached to it, since these materials are of a large interest for biosensor ap

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6

Griffith, Alun Wyn. "Applications of microfabrication in biosensor technology." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361768.

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7

Wingqvist, Gunilla. "Thin Film Electroacoustic Devices for Biosensor Applications." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Fasta tillståndets elektronik, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-89424.

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Biosensors are today important devices within various application areas. In this thesis a new type of label-free biosensor device is studied, which is fabricated using the same processes used for the fabrication of integrated circuits. This enables tighter integration and further sensors/biosensor miniaturization. The device is a so-called Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonator (FBAR). Within this thesis a low temperature reactive sputtering process for growing AlN thin films with a c-axis inclination of 20-30o has been developed. This enables shear mode FBAR fabrication suitable for in-liquid oper

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8

Diéguez, Moure Lorena. "Optical grating coupler biosensor and biomedical applications." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/101149.

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Biosensors are nowadays a powerful tool to enable the detection of specific biological interactions and to evaluate the concentration dependence in the response. A biosensor usually consists of three different parts: the sample to be measured, the transducer and the electronic system that amplifies the signal, analyzes the data and brings a result to the final user. The transducer includes the bioreceptor (which specifically interacts with the sample) and the interface that transforms the recognition from the bioreceptor into a measurable signal. When the analyte interacts with the bioreceptor

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9

Zheng, Juan 1978 June 22. "Poly(phenylene ethynylene)s in biosensor applications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32519.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2005.<br>Vita.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Conjugated polymers have shown remarkable sensitivity for the detection of a variety of analytes, ranging from explosives to biological molecules such as DNA. This thesis presents three new applications of poly(phenylene ethynylene)s (PPEs) in biosensing applications. Biotinylated PPEs were synthesized for the detection of dye-labeled streptavidin using energy transfer, in the aqueous phase and in the solid phase. These polymers served as a model for multivalent

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10

Kim, Heejae. "New polymeric biomaterial interfaces for biosensor applications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33609.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2005.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>To fabricate living cell-based immunological sensors, we have examined two PEO-based biomaterials that can be patterned to generate cellular array templates: poly(allylamine)-g- poly(ethylene glycol) graft-copolymer and poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate hydrogel. Poly(allylamine)-g-poly(ethylene glycol) polycation graft-copolymers were designed, synthesized, and characterized in order to combine bio-functionality with patternability on charged

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11

Zhang, Han. "Micro-Biosensor Devices for Biochemical Analysis Applications." DigitalCommons@USU, 2020. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/7712.

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A biosensor is an analytical device integrating a biological element and a physicochemical transducer that convert a biological response into a measurable signal. The advantages of biosensors include low cost, small size, quick, sensitivity and selectivity greater than the conventional instruments. Biosensors have a wide range of applications ranging from clinical diagnostics through to environmental monitoring, agriculture industry, et al. The different types of biosensors are classified based on the sensor device as well as the biological material. Biosensors can be broadly classified into (

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12

Rong, Zhiyang. "Fabrication and characterization of carbon nanotubes for biomedical applications." Worcester, Mass. : Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 2008. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-082508-150545/.

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13

Matters, Dominic. "The electrochemical modification of antibodies for biosensor applications." Thesis, Coventry University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.247238.

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14

Balasubramanian, Shankar Ganesh Sokkalinga Simonian Aleksandr L. "Development of smart functional surfaces for biosensor applications." Auburn, Ala, 2008. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/EtdRoot/2008/FALL/Materials_Engineering/Dissertation/Balasubramania_S%20G_2.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Auburn University, 2008.<br>Abstract. Vita. The following patent resulted from the dissertation research: Davis, V., Simonian, A.L., Nepal, D., Balasubramanian, S, "Preparation of Precisely Controlled Thin Film Nanocomposites of Carbon Nanotubes and Biomaterials", U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/000,938, filed on 30 October 2007. The following peer-reviewed publications resulted from the dissertation research: Dhriti Nepal, Shankar Balasubramanian, Aleksandr Simonian, and Virginia Davis, "Mechanically Strong Antibacterial Thin Film Based on Single-Walled Carbon Nano

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15

Kocak, Izzet. "The modification of carbon electrodes for biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2013. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/360030/.

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This thesis reports upon the covalent attachment of 6 different types of linkers bearing the Boc protecting group to the surface of glassy carbon electrodes, highly ordered pyrolytic graphite with the edge and basal plane orientation and multi-walled carbon nanotube abrasively immobilised onto a glassy carbon substrate by electrochemical oxidation or reduction of the corresponding diazonium salt. Removal of the Boc group allows redox probes, such as anthraquinone-2-carboxyl acid, 4 nitrobenzoyl chloride and 3 and 4 dihydroxybenzoyl chloride, to be coupled to the surface using solid-phase coupl

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16

Hedley, Joseph Henry. "DNA-based conducting polymer nanowires for biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/2566.

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Novel DNA-based conductive polymer nanowires formed from thienyl-pyrrole derivatives have been synthesized and characterised by high-resolution ES-MS, ¹H and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy. Bulk DNA-templating of these materials is demonstrated by FTIR, while relative control over nanowire dimensions and deposition is shown by AFM. The electronic properties of these materials were investigated by Scanned Conductance Microscopy (SCM) and two-point I-V measurements. The resistance of the DNA/polymer nanowires, determined from variable temperature I-V measurements, was found to be in the range of 10¹²-10¹⁴

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17

Xu, Fei. "Assembly and characterization of supramolecular architectures for biosensor applications." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=975967894.

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18

Åsberg, Peter. "Hydrogels of conjugated polyelectrolytes for biosensor and biochip applications /." Linköping : Linköpings universitet, 2005. http://www.bibl.liu.se/liupubl/disp/disp2005/tek982s.pdf.

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19

Sprules, Steven David. "Investigations into novel screen-printed electrodes for biosensor applications." Thesis, University of the West of England, Bristol, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.306892.

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20

Veiseh, Mandana. "Protein and cell patterning for cell-based biosensor applications /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10563.

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21

Pérez, Vanessa Virginia 1981. "Synthesis of highly quenching fullerene derivatives for biosensor applications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28704.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2004.<br>Vita.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>This dissertation examines the synthesis of fullerene-based fluorescence quenchers for numerous biosensor applications. The Introduction describes the need for biosensors in our society, what they are and various biosensing schemes that are currently being worked on in our group. Chapter One describes the synthesis of a number of fullerene derivatives. In order to incorporate fullerene derivatives into biosensors, they need to posses a functional group that can be

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22

Li, Peng. "A study of electrochemical transduction mechanisms in biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612400.

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23

Sharma, Amrit Prasad. "Electronic characterization of swcnt/block copolymer-based nanofiber for biosensor applications." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 2016. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/dissertations/3118.

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The aim of this research is to fabricate an electrically conducting, smooth, continuous and sensitive nanofiber using tri-block copolymer PS-b-PDMS-b-PS and SWCNTs by electrospinning. The electronic nanofibers may be utilized for effective biosensing applications. The SWCNTs have been of great interest to researchers because of their exceptional electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties. The nanoscale diameter, high aspect ratio, and low density make them an ideal reinforcing candidate for novel nanocomposite material. Electrically conducting fibers are prepared by electrospinning a solut

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24

Garrett, David John. "Development of novel nanostructured electrodes for biological applications." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Chemistry, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/5093.

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This thesis describes the development and testing of a range of electrodes designed to be able to measure electrical current produced by the respiration of bacteria in direct contact with the electrode surface. The electrodes are designed to directly wire into redox processes in the cytoskeleton of the bacteria so that electron transfer can be measured in real time without the need for solution based mediator molecules. The rate of electron transfer from the bacteria is enhanced by nanostructuring the surface of graphite electrodes with vertically aligned single and multiwalled carbon nanotube

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25

Jokilaakso, Nima. "A Biotechnology Perspective on Silicon Nanowire FETs for Biosensor Applications." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Proteinteknologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-133702.

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The study of silicon nanowire-FET-based electronic biosensor applications is an emerging scientific field. These biosensors have the benefit of being theoretically extremely sensitive and reports of down to femtomolar (fM) levels of biomolecule detection have been reported. This thesis is written from a biotechnological perspective on the development of a silicon nanowire-FET biosensor. The thesis project was oriented towards developing a novel affinity-based silicon nanowire-FET biosensor based on small (2-3 nm) protein affinity-binders denoted Affibody molecules. The hypothesis was that a sm

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26

Patel, Alpa C. Wei Yen. "Bioapplicable, nanostructured and nanocomposite materials for catalytic and biosensor applications /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1860/1124.

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27

Lee, Chi-Ying. "Characterization of DNA-functionalized surfaces for microarray and biosensor applications /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/9915.

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28

Michira, Immaculate Nyambura. "Synthesis, electrodynamics and biosensor applications of novel sulphonated polyaniline nanocomposites." Thesis, Online access, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/usrfiles/modules/etd/docs/etd_gen8Srv25Nme4_1146_1254745702.pdf.

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29

Wong, Lai Chun Caleb. "A study of multichannel open circuit potentiometry in biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Bath, 2018. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.761002.

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The specificity of biosensors is achieved by the use of biological probes with affinity to the targets to be detected. The electrochemical transducer converts the biological recognition process into an electrical signal. The resulting electrical signal is the response of the recognition from the biolayer. Potentiometric, amperometric and voltammetric detection are the fundamental electrochemical measurement techniques. In this thesis, direct open circuit potentiometry (OCP) is studied with several types of electrochemical systems. The biological interaction between the probes and the targets a

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30

Jia, Hongxiang. "Molybdenum Disulfide-Conducting Polymer Composite Structures for Electrochemical Biosensor Applications." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6519.

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Lactic acid is widely existing in human bodies, animals and microorganisms. Recently, using biosensor to detect the concentration of lactic acid and diagnose disease have attracted great research and development interests. Nanocomposites is one of the best material used for biosensor because their wonderful conductivity, optical and electrochemical properties. In the study, MoS2 and polypyrrole (PPY) are used for the composite material electrode. To determine whether lactate oxidase (LOD) was helpful for the biosensor’s detective properties, both PPY-MoS2 film with LOD and PPY-MoS2 film withou

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31

Pennsäter, Maria. "Practical applications for an actomyosin-based biosensor in Baltic Sea water." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-94253.

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Seawater and wastewater all around the world contain toxins and pollutants, not the least drug residues, including hormoneswhich disturb the ecosystems and antibiotics with growing multi-drug resistance of bacteria as a result. The effects onecosystems and mankind can be severe and with this general fact the need for proper analysis devices increases. This haspromoted further studies to establish devices for detection of analytes with high selectivity and high sensitivity. In this thesis Ipresent a unique device exploiting capture of antigen on antibody conjugated actin filaments and subsequen

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32

Lee, Esther S. B. "Development of an amperometric-mediated biosensor for fructose and its applications." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape16/PQDD_0019/MQ28604.pdf.

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33

Liang, Pei-Shih. "Biosensor Development for Environmental Monitoring, Food Safety, and Secondary Education Applications." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/311212.

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This dissertation develops biosensors for rapid detection of pathogens for environmental monitoring and food safety applications and utilizes the multidisciplinary and multi-application characteristics of biosensors to develop a lesson plan that can be implemented in secondary education classrooms. The detection methods evolve from particle immunoagglutination assay, PDMS optofluidic lab-on-a-chip, and spectrum analysis to smartphone and image analysis without any reagent; the potential application in secondary education also underlines the extended value of biosensors. In the first paper pres

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34

Cyster, Lesley Anne. "Biocompatibility and characterisation of a candidate microelectrode material for biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.394749.

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35

Voelker, Alden Earl. "Selective Fusion-Tag-Catalyzed Protein Immobilizations for Microarray and Biosensor Applications." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1370448393.

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36

Castaing, Ambroise. "An investigation of epitaxial graphene growth and devices for biosensor applications." Thesis, Swansea University, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.678418.

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37

Kurniawan, Fredy. "New analytical applications of gold nanoparticles." kostenfrei, 2008. http://www.opus-bayern.de/uni-regensburg/volltexte/2009/948/.

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38

Heo, Jinseok. "Characterization and applications of microfluidic devices based on immobilized biomaterials." Texas A&M University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/4688.

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Microfluidic biosensors and bioreactors based on immobilized biomaterials are described in this dissertation. Photocrosslinkable hydrogel or polymeric microbeads were used as a supporting matrix for immobilizing E.coli or enzymes in a microfluidic device. This dissertation covers a microfluidic bioreactor based on hydrogel-entrapped E.coli, a microfluidic biosensor based on an array of hydrogel-entrapped enzymes, and a microfluidic bioreactor based on microbead-immobilized enzymes. Hydrogel micropatches containing E.coli were fabricated within a microfluidic channel by in-situ photopolymerizat

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39

Kirdeciler, Salih Kaan. "Preparation Of Functional Surfaces Using Zeolite Nanocrystals For Biosensor And Biomedical Applications." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614515/index.pdf.

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Zeolites are crystalline aluminosilicates which have highly ordered pore structures and high surface area. Also the tailorable surface properties, high ion-exchange capability, high chemical, thermal, and mechanical strength make these particles an important candidate for various application such as sensors, catalysis, dielectric materials, separation, and membrane technologies. Although zeolites have these unique properties, applications where zeolites are integrated into devices according to their application areas, are limited due to the powder form of the material. The purpose of the curr

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40

Merotra, James. "Fabrication & characterisation of enzyme electrodes for biosensor and biofuel cell applications." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/2235.

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Enzyme electrodes are biochemical transducers. They function by converting biochemical reactions into electrochemical processes. This functionality could potentially give rise to a new generation of implantable medical devices such as biofuel cells and biosensors. The main aim of this study was to fabricate and characterise enzyme electrodes for potential use in these applications. Specifically, the electrodes were fabricated with a view to addressing current problems with enzyme electrodes, problems such as stability, lifetime, activity, interference and ease of fabrication. The approach invo

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41

Kwan, Cheuk Hung. "Amperometric biosensor for determination of amino acids and the applications in bioanalysis /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2002. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CHEM%202002%20KWAN.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2002.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 136-146). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.

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42

GAO, CHUAN. "A DISPOSABLE BIOSENSOR ARRAY FOR MONITORING HUMAN METABOLIC PARAMETERS AND ITS APPLICATIONS." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1116210771.

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43

Chi, Jiazuo. "Micro-Power Inverter-Based Continuous-Time Sigma-Delta Modulator for Biosensor Applications." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-177367.

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Biosensor applications have made promising progress during the last decade, presenting potentials and challenges at the same time. Meanwhile, digital signal processing (DSP) has become even more powerful than before, due to Moore's Law. Bridging the biosensor applications and the digital circuits, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are a critical block that inuences the performance of the entire system, in terms of speed, accuracy and power. Particularly, incremental ΣΔ (IΣΔ) ADCs have recently received increasing research interest because of their high-resolution feature and the ability to t

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44

Römhildt, Lotta. "Biochemical functionalization of silicon dioxide surfaces for sensing applications." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-148666.

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The aim of this work was to functionalize silicon dioxide surfaces with biochemical molecules in such a way that biorecognition of target molecules in solution will be possible. By introducing a tool set of different molecules and characterization methods, a more universal approach towards various biosensor setups is presented. This includes on the one hand preparation of the biosensor surfaces to allow further molecule attachment via their reactive functional groups. Secondly, the selection of chemical molecules providing suitable counterparts for abundant functional groups of potential recep

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45

Bai, Yunling. "Surface modifications for enhanced immobilization of biomolecules applications in biocatalysts and immuno-biosensor /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1149085708.

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46

Soy, Esin. "Immobilization Of Proteins On Zeolite And Zeo-type Materials For Biosensor Applications Based On Conductometric Biosensors And Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistors." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613313/index.pdf.

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Over the last decade, immobilization of proteins onto inorganic materials is becoming more crucial to extend a deep understanding of interaction between proteins and nanoparticles. With understanding of the real interaction lying under the protein-nanoparticle relations, it is possible to organize the conformation and orientation of surface and framework species of nanoparticles to generate ideal surfaces for potential biotechnological applications. Due to their unique properties such as large clean surface, tunable surface properties, adjustable surface charge, and dispersibility in aqueous s

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47

Fedorenko, Viktoriia. "Atomic layer deposition on three dimensional silicon substrates for optical biosensors applications." Thesis, Montpellier, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MONTT183/document.

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Ce manuscrit de thèse présente les recherches et les applications potentielles en tant que plate-forme (bio) capteur des couches minces conformes de ZnO et / ou Al2O3 / ZnO nanolaminates, déposées par dépôt de couche atomique (ALD) sur les différents substrats. Tout d'abord, une étude des propriétés optiques des films minces ZnO (20 et 50 nm) déposés par la technique ALD sur les grandes zones de nanofils de silicium ordonné (SiNW), réalisée en combinant la lithographie à la nanosphère et la gravure chimique à base de métal, a été réalisée. Ces méthodes ont permis la morphologie et le contrôle

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48

Wathen, Adam D. "An Exploration of Electron-Excited Surface Plasmon Resonance for Use In Biosensor Applications." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5240.

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Electron-excited surface plasmon resonance (eSPR) is investigated for potential use in biosensors. Optical SPR sensors are commercially available at present and these sensors are extremely sensitive, but have the tendency to be relatively large, expensive, and ignore the potentials of microelectronic technology. By employing the use of various microelectronic and nanotechnology principles, the goal is to eventually design a device that exploits the eSPR phenomenon in order to make a sensor which is siginificantly smaller in size, more robust, and cheaper in cost.

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49

Enander, Karin. "Folded polypeptide scaffolds for biosensor and biochip applications : design, synthesis, functionalisation and characterisation /." Linköping : Univ, 2003. http://www.bibl.liu.se/liupubl/disp/disp2003/tek848s.pdf.

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50

Yu, He. "Fabrication and bio-functionalization of tetrahedral amorphous carbon thin films for biosensor applications." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.607840.

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