Academic literature on the topic 'Biostrap'

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Journal articles on the topic "Biostrap"

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Flatt, Andrew A., Ann Claire E. Blalock, Allison N. Wade, and Bryan L. Riemann. "Biostrap Kairos Wristband Versus Electrocardiography for Resting Heart Rate Variability Assessment." Sensors 25, no. 10 (2025): 3165. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25103165.

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The Kairos wristband offers on-demand heart rate variability (HRV) assessment through its “Spot Check” feature, enabling standardized recordings for clinical, research, or self-tracking purposes, but its validity is untested. Therefore, we compared the Kairos wristband to electrocardiography (ECG) for resting HRV assessment in young adults, and investigated the influence of skin pigmentation (M-index) on measurement accuracy. Simultaneous 3 min Kairos and ECG samples were obtained in the supine (n = 32) and seated (n = 30) position. Comparisons included resting heart rate (RHR) and time domain (root-mean square of successive differences [RMSSD], standard deviation of normal RR intervals [SDNN]), frequency domain (low [LF] and high frequency [HF]), and non-linear (standard deviation 1 [SD1] and SD2) HRV metrics. RHR showed excellent agreement whereas HF, LF, and SD2 showed poor agreement. For the remaining metrics, SDNN showed the strongest absolute and relative agreement, followed by SD1 and RMSSD. However, most HRV metrics exhibited heteroscedasticity or proportional bias, with greater error and underestimation at higher HRV values. M-index was unrelated to method difference scores, except for seated SD2 (p = 0.01). The Kairos wristband can be used to measure RHR, but HRV assessment should be limited to SDNN for global variability and SD1 or RMSSD for cardiac–parasympathetic activity. However, these metrics should be interpreted within the level of agreement identified in this study, and with consideration of the observed trend of diminished accuracy with higher HRV values.
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Abramuszkinová Pavlíková, Eva, Pavel Nevrkla, and Martin Röhrich. "Heart Rate Index as a Measure of Physical Workload in Chainsaw Operations." Applied Sciences 14, no. 24 (2024): 11483. https://doi.org/10.3390/app142411483.

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Timber harvesting operations, including manual and motor-manual activities, require workers who are in good health to be able to work effectively. The aim of our paper was to introduce a simplified index methodology for workload assessment. Generally available wearable technology, namely Garmin, Biostrap, and Whoop devices, were used. The dependence of the heart rate (HR) on physical workload was examined to calculate the Heart Rate Index. The case study was performed with several variations of chainsaw devices cutting the poplar wood. It was proved that the use of a heavier work tool, MS 500i/90 cm 9.3 kg, contributes both to the creation of a non-ergonomic working position and to an increase in the energy required to perform work, which was represented by an increase in heart rate. With a lighter work tool and a shorter cutting blade, both a decrease in heart rate and a reduction in the working time performed in a non-ergonomic position were achieved. The results can be used in common practice for workers’ self-assessment to increase safety and health protection at work or work productivity, not only in forestry-related professions.
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Veluswamy, Saranya, Payal Shah, Sabrina Sy, et al. "Nocturnal Autonomic and Vasoconstriction Parameters By Wearable Wrist Photoplethysmography Predict Intensity of Imminent Pain in Subjects with Sickle Cell Disease." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 3875. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-187353.

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Introduction: Sudden and unpredictable onset of pain is one of the biggest contributors to the morbidity of sickle cell disease (SCD), thought to occur due to obstruction of microvascular blood flow by rigid sickle-shaped red blood cells. Autonomic mediated vasoconstriction in the peripheral vasculature, with resulting decrease in tissue perfusion, is likely a triggering mechanism for the onset of vaso-occlusive pain, while the autonomic nervous system is also implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic neuropathic pain. Our analysis of 212 polysomnograms in SCD subjects showed that greater magnitude of nocturnal vasoconstriction (Mvasoc) is predictive of increased frequency of hospitalizations for vaso-occlusive pain crises (VOC) in the subsequent years (Chalacheva et al., Am J Hematol, 2020). In order to further develop this finding into a biomarker of more imminent pain, we monitored nocturnal photoplethysmography (PPG) at home with a wearable wristband device to measure vasoconstriction activity and heart rate variability, along with a daily electronic pain survey. Methods: 10 subjects with SCD were consented and underwent autonomic monitoring with a wristband device (Biostrap Inc) that uses an optical sensor to measure continuous PPG during sleep, with the raw PPG waveforms available from a cloud-based server. A unique biomarker (Mvasoc) was used to quantify the magnitude of vasoconstriction from the raw PPG signal, considering the frequency, magnitude, and duration of autonomic mediated spontaneous vasoconstrictions each night. Heart rate variability was derived from the pulse-to-pulse interval (PPI) of the PPG signal. Spectral indices of the PPI represent parasympathetic activity (high frequency power; HFP) and sympatho-vagal balance (Low to high Ratio; LHR = low frequency power(LFP)/HFP). Subjects concurrently documented daily pain incidence using an electronic text-based REDCap survey, with pain intensity measured on a scale of 1-10 if experiencing pain. Daily stress levels were also recorded on a scale of 1-10. Multivariate regression analysis was performed. Results: The subjects had a mean age of 25 years (range 14- 40 years) with an average hemoglobin of 8.8 g/dl . A total of 68 usable nocturnal PPG recordings were made (3-16 nights per subject). Therewere 25 incidents of pain on the day following autonomic monitoring with Biostrap, with the pain intensity ranging from 3-8. Multivariate analysis of nocturnal autonomic and vasoconstriction parameters revealed that a lower HFP ( p =0.0002) and a higher Mvasoc ( p=0.02) both preceded a higher intensity of pain the following day (Table 1). These results are consistent with a greater parasympathetic withdrawal and a higher magnitude of peripheral vasoconstriction predicting higher intensity of imminent pain. Age, gender, hemoglobin, stress levels and LHR were not predictive of pain the following day. Conclusion: Augmented nocturnal vasoconstriction and parasympathetic withdrawal noted prior to high intensity of pain imply that dysautonomia, with attendant changes in peripheral perfusion, has a significant role in pathogenesis of pain in SCD. Furthermore, autonomic vasoreactivity parameters were not significantly altered on the night after pain onset suggesting that the dysautonomia precedes pain. These results support the possibility of employing indices of nocturnal autonomic vasoreactivity as a predictive biomarker for imminent pain in SCD and provides a potential window for therapeutic intervention. This pilot study demonstrates the successful use of a wearable device PPG to remotely monitor nocturnal autonomic vasoreactivity and the ability to objectively quantify peripheral vasoconstriction responses. These findings will need to be applied in a larger cohort of SCD subjects with longer term monitoring for further validation and development of autonomic vasoreactivity as a predictive tool for pain in SCD.
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Du, Nan, Suxin Guo, Supriya D. Mahajan, et al. "BioStar+." ACM SIGBioinformatics Record 2, no. 3 (2012): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2384691.2384693.

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Mullen, Michael J., David Hildick-Smith, Joseph V. De Giovanni, et al. "BioSTAR Evaluation STudy (BEST)." Circulation 114, no. 18 (2006): 1962–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.106.664672.

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Sharma, Sandeep K., Shailendra K. Singh, Neeta Sehgal, and Ashok Kumar. "Biostrip technique for detection of galactose in dairy foods." Food Chemistry 88, no. 2 (2004): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.03.052.

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Yousuf Hameed, Najwah, Firas Abd Kati, and Wael Abduruzzaq Alwaely. "Comparison of Various Mechanical Characteristics of Biostar Sheets with Heat-Cured Acrylic Resin." Tikrit Journal for Dental Sciences 12, no. 1 (2024): 96–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjds.12.1.10.

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Background: Duran foil, a type of Biostar foil, is utilized in splint therapy as a heat-cure acrylic substitute material. The Duran® gained popularity and broad use, and its strength and resilience to wear are its most important qualities that improve splint therapy. This study aimed to investigate the surface roughness and fracture strength of heat-cured acrylic resin and Biostar sheets. Materials and Methods: A total of 20 samples—10 heat-cured acrylic resin samples and 10 biostar sheet samples—were produced and split into two groups in order to measure fracture strength and surface roughness. Results: The fracture strength of biostar samples had the lowest fracture strength. The surface roughness of the biostar samples was also less than that of the acrylic samples. There were statistically significant differences between the study groups. Conclusion Duran Biostar is regarded as the material of first choice for removable orthodontic retainers due to its suitable mechanical properties.
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Holland, Steven M. "BIOSTRAT: a program for simulating the stratigraphic occurrence of fossils." Computers & Geosciences 29, no. 9 (2003): 1119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0098-3004(03)00131-6.

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Kafi, Md Abdul, Ambarish Paul, Anastasios Vilouras, and Ravinder Dahiya. "Mesoporous chitosan based conformable and resorbable biostrip for dopamine detection." Biosensors and Bioelectronics 147 (January 2020): 111781. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2019.111781.

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International, Journal of Dental Science and Innovative Research (IJDSIR). "Hollow Denture Rejuvenated - A Case Report Using A Novel Dental Technique." International Journal of Dental Science and Innovative Research (IJDSIR) 8, no. 1 (2025): 121–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15130722.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Fabrication of a Hollow denture is a very well-researched area. Yet, many techniques require an opening to be made in the final prosthesis to remove the spacer material, and later seal the opening using cold cure acrylic. This procedure is like denture repair. Literature has shown procedures like denture repair to ultimately compromise the strength and were only 57% as strong as the original heat-cured material, further limiting the longevity of the prosthesis. This technique using thermoplastic splint in the fabrication of Hollow denture overcomes this disadvantage, as there is no need for the removal of a spacer. It is a simple and efficient method in the fabrication of a Hollow denture. Material and Method: Seal the trial denture on the stone cast and duplicate it in stone. Adapt a Biostar sheet (Scheu-Dental GmbH) on the duplicate stone cast using the Biostar machine (Scheu-Dental GmbH) to obtain a Biostar splint as the replica of the trial denture outline. On the other hand, prepare a heat-cured record base and place it on the edentulous cast. Following this, design the size and shape of the wax spacer and duplicate it in stone along with the seated record base and edentulous cast. Adapt a Biostar sheet on the duplicate stone cast (made from wax spacer) using the Biostar machine. This final Biostar splint is the spacer that will be incorporated into the denture during processing to create a hollow denture.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Biostrap"

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Veret, Julien. "Rôle du biostat sphingolipidique dans l'apoptose des cellules β pancréatiques induite par la gluco-lipotoxicité". Paris 7, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA077234.

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Dans le diabète de type 2 associé à l'obésité, l'exposition chronique des cellules (3 à l'hyperglycémie et à l'hyperlipidémie induit leur apoptose. Ce phénomène est appelé gluco-lipotoxicité (GL). La synthèse de novo de sphingolipides, les céramides (Cer), a été impliquée dans l'effet délétère de la GL. La diversité des espèces de Cer produites dépend des Cer synthases (CerS). A l'opposé des Cer, un autre sphingolipide, la sphingosine-1-phosphate (SIP) inhibe l'apoptose des cellules β induite par des cytokines. La SIP est produite par la phosphorylation de la sphingosine par des sphingosine kinases dont la SphK1. Il a été proposé que l'équilibre entre ces deux sphingolipides forme un biostat sphingolipidique (BS) contrôlant la survie et la mort cellulaire. Au cours de ce travail, nous avons voulu savoir si la régulation du BS pouvait jouer un rôle dans l'apoptose des cellules β induite par la GL. Nous avons montré que la GL induit l'apoptose des cellules β en induisant la production de Cer-18:0 via l'induction de l'expression de la CerS4. De manière originale, le palmitate augmente l'expression de la SphKl, l'accumulation de S 1P et de son analogue la dihydro-SlP (DH-S1P) dans les cellules p. L'inhibition pharmacologique de la SphKl augmente l'apoptose des cellules β. Induite par la GL. La surexpression de la SphK1 diminue cet effet apoptotique de la GL en potentialisant la production de DH-S1P et en inhibant celle de Cer-18:0. L'ensemble de nos travaux montre un rôle du BS dans l'apoptose des cellules P induite par la GL. De nouvelles stratégie; thérapeutiques ciblant le BS pourraient être développées pour contrecarrer les effets délétères de la GL sur la cellule β<br>In type two diabetes associated with obesity, prolonged exposure to high glucose with fatty acids induced pancreatic β cell apoptosis. This phenomenon is called gluco-lipotoxicity (GL). De novo synthesis of sphingolipid ceramides (Cer) bas been involved in the deleterious effect of GL. The existence of various Cer species produced through de novo synthesis is due to a family of enzyme called Cer synthase (CerS). In contrast to the Cers, another bioactive sphingolipid, the sphingosine-1-phosphate (SIP) bas been involved in inhibition of cytokine-induced β cell apoptosis. The SIP is produced by the phosphorylation of the sphingosine by two isoforms of the sphingosine kinase: SphK1 and SphK2. Because of the opposing effect of Cers and SIP on cell survival, it bas been proposed that the dynamic balance between this two sphingolipid forms a sphingolipid biostat (SB) controlling cell fate. The aim of the project was to determine a role of the SB in P cell apoptosis induced by GL. We have shown that GL induced p cell apoptosis the formation of Cer-18:0 through the induction of CerS4:0. We have also shown that palmitate induced the expression of SphKl and the accumulation of SIP and its analog dihydro-SlP (DH-S1P) in β cells. Inhibition of SphK1 by pharmacological agent increased β cell apoptosis induced by GL. Overexpressing SphK1 prevented partially this apoptosis through the production of DH-S1P and the inhibition of Cer-18:0 production. Collectively, our results show for the first time a role of the SB in the β cell apoptosis induced by GL. New therapies which target the SB can be developed to protect β cell against the deleterious effect of GL
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Bauböck, Roland Verfasser], Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Kappas, Marianne [Akademischer Betreuer] Karpenstein-Machan, and Hans [Akademischer Betreuer] [Ruppert. "GIS-gestützte Modellierung und Analyse von Agrar-Biomassepotentialen in Niedersachsen - Einführung in das Pflanzenmodell BioSTAR / Roland Bauböck. Gutachter: Martin Kappas ; Marianne Karpenstein-Machan ; Hans Ruppert. Betreuer: Martin Kappas." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/104436131X/34.

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Bauböck, Roland [Verfasser], Martin Akademischer Betreuer] Kappas, Marianne [Akademischer Betreuer] Karpenstein-Machan, and Hans [Akademischer Betreuer] [Ruppert. "GIS-gestützte Modellierung und Analyse von Agrar-Biomassepotentialen in Niedersachsen - Einführung in das Pflanzenmodell BioSTAR / Roland Bauböck. Gutachter: Martin Kappas ; Marianne Karpenstein-Machan ; Hans Ruppert. Betreuer: Martin Kappas." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:7-11858/00-1735-0000-000E-0ABB-9-9.

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Kummer, Anderson Douglas. "Fornecimento oral de suplementos nutricionais em leitões neonatos de baixo peso." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/115218.

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O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o consumo de colostro, concentração sérica de imunoglobulina G, temperatura retal, ganho de peso e mortalidade de leitões neonatos de peso abaixo da média submetidos ao fornecimento oral de suplementos nutricionais nas primeiras horas de vida. Leitões com peso ao nascimento entre 794 e 1315g foram selecionados e distribuídos aleatoriamente entre quatro tratamentos de acordo com o fornecimento de suplemento nutricional: Controle (n=305), Lianol (n=306), Biostart (n=306) e Lianol+Biostart (n=305). Lianol Colostro® é um suplemento proteico e o Biostart® é um suplemento vitamínico mineral. Os leitões foram acompanhados do nascimento até o desmame. Nas primeiras 24,3 ± 0,04h após o nascimento os leitões permaneceram na mãe biológica e, após, foram uniformizados em mães adotivas formando leitegadas de 12 leitões igualmente distribuídos entre os tratamentos (03 leitões de cada tratamento). Nas 24 h após o nascimento, foi efetuada a mensuração da temperatura retal, coletou-se sangue para mensurar a concentração sérica de Imunoglobulina G, e foi aferido o peso dos leitões para estimar o consumo de colostro. A mortalidade foi registrada diariamente e foi realizada a necropsia para definir a causa da morte. As pesagens foram realizadas ao nascimento, na uniformização e aos 07 e 20 dias após o nascimento. Não houve efeito do tratamento (P>0,05) sobre o peso e o ganho de peso em nenhum dos momentos avaliados. A suplementação não teve efeito na temperatura retal, consumo de colostro e concentração sérica de IgG (P>0,05). Não houve diferença (P>0,05) entre os tratamentos nas taxas de mortalidade, nos dias 3, 7 e 20 após o nascimento (P>0,05), porém quando foi estratificado em classes de peso, redução na taxa de mortalidade até 20 dias (P≤0,05) foi verificada nos grupos Lianol, Biostart e Lianol+Biostart em comparação ao grupo Controle, nos leitões de peso ao nascimento de 1000-1225g. As causas de mortalidade ficaram distribuídas em: esmagamento (4,8%), diarreia (1,8%), subnutrição (1,1%) e outras causas (1,0%). Nos grupos Lianol e Biostart houve menor taxa de mortalidade pré-desmame sobre as causas de mortes agrupadas por esmagamento e desnutrição, quando comparados ao grupo controle (P<0,05). Em conclusão, a suplementação com Lianol ou Biostart não teve efeito sobre a temperatura retal, o consumo de colostro, a concentração sérica de IgG e o ganho de peso, mas foi verificada menor taxa de mortalidade em leitões com peso ao nascimento entre 1000 e 1225g, além de reduzir a mortalidade causada por esmagamento e desnutrição.<br>The aim of this study was to evaluate parameters such as colostrum consumption, serum immunoglobulin G, rectal temperature, weight gain and mortality of low birth weight neonate piglets receiving oral supply of nutritional supplements in the first hours of life. At birth, piglets with weighing 794 to 1315 g were selected and randomly distributed among four treatments according to the nutritional supplement provided: Control (n = 305), Lianol (n = 306), Biostart (n = 306) and Lianol+Biostart (n = 305). Lianol Colostro® is a protein supplement and the Biostart® is a mineral vitamin supplement. The piglets were followed from birth to weaning. At the first 24.3 ± 0.04 h after birth piglets remained with biological mother and after that they were equalized in foster dams forming litters of 12 piglets equally distributed among treatments (3 piglets of each treatment). At 24 h after birth, rectal temperature was measured, blood was collected to measure serum immunoglobulin G and piglets were weighed to estimate colostrum consumption. Mortality was recorded daily and necropsy was performed to determine the cause of death. Weight was obtained at birth, at equalizing and at 7 and 20 days after birth. There was no treatment effect (P>0.05) on weight and weight gain in all evaluated moments. Supplementation had no effect on rectal temperature, colostrum consumption and serum IgG (P>0.05). There was no difference (P>0.05) among treatments in mortality rate on days 3, 7 and 20 after birth (P>0.05) but when were stratified into weight classes, reduction in mortality rate up to 20 days (P≤0.05) was observed in Lianol, Biostart and Lianol+Biostart groups compared with the Control group, in piglets weighing 1000-1225g at birth. The causes of death were distributed: Crush (4.8%), diarrhea (1.8%), malnutrition (1.1%) and other causes (1.0%). In Lianol and Biostart groups had lower pre-weaning mortality due to crushing and undernutrition, compared with the Control group (P<0.05). In conclusion, supplementation with Lianol or Biostart had no effect on rectal temperature, colostrum consumption, serum concentration IgG and weight gain, but mortality caused by crushing and undernutrition was reduced, and piglets weighing 1000-1225g had their mortality reduced.
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Bauböck, Roland. "GIS-gestützte Modellierung und Analyse von Biomassepotentialen in Niedersachsen - Einführung in das Pflanzenmodell BioSTAR." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-000E-0ABB-9.

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Über Energie-Biomassepotenziale wird z.T. kontrovers diskutiert. Einerseits ist der Ausbau der Bioenergienutzung politisch gewollt (sowohl hierzulande als auch international), andererseits steht der Energiepflanzenanbau in direkter Konkurrenz zur Nahrungs- und Futtermittelproduktion. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie sich Biomassepotentiale bestimmen lassen und welche mathematischen Modellansätze es hierfür gibt. Zunächst wird die grundlegende Funktionsweise von einigen Pflanzenmodellen sowie deren Einsatz für die Biomassepotentialbestimmung erläutert und anhand eines neu entwickelten Modells, dem Modell BioSTAR, näher beschrieben. Das Modell BioSTAR ist ein kohlenstoffbasiertes Pflanzenmodell (Azam-Ali, et al., 1994) und liegt als in Java programmiertes Software-Produkt vor. Mit dem Modell lassen sich die Biomassepotentiale und der Wasserverbrauch von verschiedenen Ackerkulturen in Abhängigkeit von Klima- und Bodenfaktoren ermitteln. Das Modell ist zurzeit für vier Winterungen und drei Sommerungen validiert und wurde im Rahmen dieser Arbeit für eine Energie-Biomassepotentialanalyse für den Raum Niedersachsen herangezogen. Weiterhin wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie ein bereits hoher und nach FAO-Prognosen (FAOSTAT, 2006) weiterhin steigender globaler Fleisch- und Milchproduktkonsum zu Umweltproblematiken im Agrarbereich führt und die für die Welternährung zur Verfügung stehende Agrarfläche unnötig verknappt. Eine Reduzierung des Fleischkonsums auf die DGE (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ernährung)-Empfehlungsmengen könnte hierzulande große Flächen freisetzen und somit dazu beitragen, die Konkurrenz zwischen dem Energiepflanzenanbau und der Nahrungs- und Futtermittelproduktion zu entschärfen.
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Chen, Jian-hao, and 陳建豪. "Solutions for Motherboard Industry to Adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)-A Case Study of Biostar." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/12298428904245938976.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>會計學研究所<br>100<br>By introducing case study, this research investigated what problems Biostar, a motherboard manufacturer, met and how Biostar found solution in the time of adopting International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). As a result, this research is as a reference,for government, ERP manufacturers and relative enterprises. Concluding the methods of how Biostar adopted IFRS, we found that first, Biostar waited and followed up with government’s attitude and suggestion, and then observing for similar enterprises’ ways of choosing accounting policies. Finally, by surveying business processes itself and discussing with their CPA consultant, Biostar found the way of conversion of their accounting policies form ROC GAAP to IFRS. In addition, because of Biostar’s simply business and compromises of government,Biostar’s accounting policies and internal processes were not seriously affected. As a result,on the part of information system as well as internal auditing, Biostar were certainly affected simply. The only thing that IT department needed to do was to modify ERP system according to financial sector’s requests to meet the needs of the dual track of financial statements. On the whole, the impact of adopting IFRS for Biostar was not great.
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Degener, Jan. "Auswirkungen des regionalen Klimawandels auf die Entwicklung der Biomasseerträge ausgewählter landwirtschaftlicher Nutzpflanzen in Niedersachsen." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0022-5D85-D.

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Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit der Betrachtung der regionalen Klimawandelfolgen auf die landwirtschaftlichen Erträge des agrarintensiven Landes Niedersachsen. Zu diesem Zweck wurde das neuentwickelte robuste Pflanzenmodell BioStar herangezogen um mittels hochaufgelösten (100 × 100 m) Wettreg Klimadaten des 21. Jahrhunderts die Entwicklung der Biomasseerträge von vier Wintergetreiden (Weizen, Gerste, Roggen & Triticale), drei Maissorten (differenziert nach Reifezeitpunkt) und drei weiterer Feldfrüchte (Sonnenblume, Sorghum & Sommerweizen) zu modellieren. Bei dem Pflanzenmodell BioStar handelt es sich um ein kohlenstoffbasiertes Pflanzenmodell, mit dem anhand von Eingangsklimadaten (Niederschlagshöhe, Temperatur, Globalstrahlung, Luftfeuchte und Windgeschwindigkeit) und dem verfügbaren Bodenwasser (Feldkapazität) der Ertragszuwachs im Verlauf der Vegetationsperiode simuliert wird. Das Modell eignet sich für die Thematik insbesondere auch deshalb, da es an der Universität Göttingen entwickelt und auf Niedersächsischen Standorten validiert wurde. Die zur Modellierung benötigten Bodenparameter wurden der Niedersächsischen BÜK50n entnommen. Dabei kamen nur Flächen zur Anwendung, die nach der Corine Landbedeckungserhebung von 2005 zu den landwirtschaftlich genutzten Flächen in Niedersachsen zählen. Die mittlere Größe dieser gut 90.000 Flächen liegt damit um 33 ha. Die Entwicklung wird unter Berücksichtigung des IPCC Szenarios A1B sowie des CO2-Düngeeffekts bis zum Ende des Jahrhunderts pflanzenabhängig stagnierend bis deutlich positiv verlaufen, wovon allerdings nicht alle Regionen in gleicher Weise profitieren können. Insgesamt verschieben sich die landwirtschaftlichen Gunstgebiete weiter nach Westen — was aber durch die bessere Entwicklung des Westens und nicht in einer negativen Entwicklung der östlichen Flächen begründet ist. Das Ostbraunschweigische Hügelland ist meist unter den Regionen mit der besten Entwicklung, kann im absoluten Vergleich aber nie zu den guten landwirtschaftlichen Standorten aufschließen. Größter Verlierer wird den Ergebnissen nach das südliche Hügelland sein, das über die kommenden Jahrzehnte zusehends schlechtere Voraussetzungen für den Pflanzenanbau bietet. Die gesamte Entwicklung wird dabei aber erst ab etwa der Jahrhunderthälfte einsetzen, vorher lassen sich für den Großteil der Pflanzen kaum Veränderungen konstatieren. In den kommenden 20 Jahren zeigt nur die Gerste deutliche Anzeichen eines Ertragszuwachses und mittelreifender Mais eines Ertragsrückgangs. Bis 2099 kehrt sich dieser Trend dann wieder um. Eigentlich alle Feldfrüchte zeigen spätestens zum Jahrhundertende eine positive Entwicklungstendenz, wenn Winterweizen, Winterroggen und Wintertriticale auch nur vergleichsweise schwach. Die beiden hauptausschlaggebenden Entwicklungsfaktoren werden in Zukunft zum einen die atmosphärische CO2-Konzentration sein, über deren Düngeeffekt die Erträge positiv beeinfluss werden. Ihr stehen die abnehmenden Sommerniederschläge gegenüber, die sich deutlich negativ auf die Erträge auswirken. Vieles wird in Zukunft davon abhängen, inwieweit diese Niederschläge tatsächlich zurückgehen werden und wie stark der CO2-Düngeeffekt tatsächlich ausfallen wird. Ungeachtet dessen werden sich aber die Wintergerste und der Sommerweizen dennoch tendenziell positiv entwickeln können, da beider Entwicklung relativ unabhängig von den CO2- Konzentrationen verläuft, wobei die Gerste zusätzlich weniger anfällig auf sinkende Sommerniederschläge reagiert. Interessant wird auch die Entwicklung des Maises werden. Im Gegensatz zu anderen Studien die nur mit „Mais“ modellieren, wurde hier auf früh-, mittel- und spätreifende Sorten zurückgegriffen. Die unterschiedlichen Sorten besitzen über das Jahrhundert deutlich größere Unterschiede als etwa die Arten Weizen, Roggen und Triticale. Während mittelreifender Mais die schlechtesten Aussichten, eigentlich unter allen behandelten Pflanzen, besitzt, wird spätreifender Mais mit den deutlichsten Ertragszuwächsen im kommenden Jahrhundert rechnen können.
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Books on the topic "Biostrap"

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Oertel, Herbert. Biostro mungsmechanik: Grundlagen und technische Lo sungen. Vieweg + Teubner, 2008.

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Dollhopf, D. J. Using reinforced native grass sod for biostrips, bioswales, and sediment control. California Department of Transportation, 2008.

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NA. Biostat for Bio& W/Dsk& Spss14.0win CD& Manl. Addison Wesley Publishing Company, 2006.

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NA. Biostat for Biologcl& Hlth W/Disk& Ssm& XCL Pk. Addison Wesley Publishing Company, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Biostrap"

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Noack, Ute, Davy De Wilde, Francis Verhoeye, et al. "Single-Use Stirred Tank Reactor BIOSTAT CultiBag STR: Characterization and Applications." In Single-Use Technology in Biopharmaceutical Manufacture. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470909997.ch19.

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Erdem, Çağrı. "Exploring Musical Agents with Embodied Perspectives." In Current Research in Systematic Musicology. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-57892-2_17.

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AbstractThis chapter presents a retrospective of five interactive systems I have developed focusing on how machines can respond to body movement in music performance. In particular, I have been interested in understanding more about how humans and non-human entities can share musical control and agency. First, I give an overview of my musical and aesthetic background in experimental music practice and a less conventional approach to sound and music control. Then follows a presentation of embodiment and music cognition theories that informed the techniques and methods I employed while developing these systems. Then comes the retrospective section structured around five projects. Biostomp explores the unintentionality of body signals when used for music interaction. Vrengt demonstrates musical possibilities of sonic microinteraction and shared control. RAW seeks unconventional control through chaos and automation. Playing in the “air” employs deep learning to map muscle exertions to the sound of an “air” instrument. The audiovisual instrument CAVI uses generative modeling to automate live sound processing and investigates the varying sense of agency. These projects show how an artistic–scientific approach can diversify artistic repertoires of musical artificial intelligence through embodied cognition.
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Kołodziejczyk, Agata, Piotr Pichór, Wojciech Guziewicz, et al. "BIOSTRAT—Development of a Research Capsule to Carry Out Astrobiological Experiments and Testing in a “Near Space” Environment in the Stratosphere." In Selected Proceedings of the 6th Space Resources Conference. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-53610-6_5.

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"Biostrom m." In Wörterbuch GeoTechnik/Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33335-4_22386.

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"biostrat(igraph)ic unit." In Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41714-6_21612.

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"biostrat(igraph)ic zone." In Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering/Wörterbuch GeoTechnik. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41714-6_21613.

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Hu, Jun, and Bixia Ge. "Sen test™ from single carbon enzyme electrode to mass production of biostrips." In Advances in Biosensors. Elsevier, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1061-8945(99)80018-x.

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Pacheco Júnior, Jurandir Vasconcelos, Chirley Cristina Machado e. Silva, Ygor Victor Ferreira Pinheiro, Ytallo da Costa Sousa, and Leiz Maria Costa Véras. "ANÁLISE DO RASTREAMENTO DO CÂNCER DE COLO DE ÚTERO NA PLANÍCIE LITORÂNEA DO PIAUÍ E O IMPACTO DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19." In SAÚDE EM FOCO. Even3 Publicações, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/5433745.1-1.

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O câncer de colo de útero é um tipo de câncer que se desenvolve na parte inferior do útero, afetando principalmente mulheres entre 30 e 55 anos. Atualmente é a oitava neoplasia maligna mais incidente na população mundial com mais de 600 mil novos casos por ano e cerca de 350 mil óbitos em 2022. Apesar dos avanços de todo o sistema público, continuar a reduzir a mortalidade deste câncer à nível nacional ainda é um desafio a ser vencido. E com o advento da Pandemia da COVID-19, tal tarefa tornou-se ainda mais laboriosa. Dessa forma, o objetivo da presente pesquisa foi descrever o perfil de indivíduos que realizaram o rastreio e diagnóstico de neoplasias de colo uterino nos municípios da Planície Litorânea do Piauí nos anos de 2020 a 2023. A presente pesquisa trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, ecológico, descritivo, retrospectivo, de série temporal (2019 a 2023) com dados provenientes do DATASUS através das Informações de Saúde disponibilizadas no TABNET, compreendendo as notificações do rastreio e diagnóstico de neoplasias de colo uterino realizadas nas cidades componentes da Planície Litorânea do Piauí. Foram consideradas as seguintes variáveis: prestadores de serviço, mês e ano, competência, sexo, faixa etária e tipo de encaminhamento. A consolidação dos dados foi feita por estatística simples. Os dados colhidos foram sistematizados no software Windows Excel e examinados no programa Biostat (versão 5.3). Considerando que a pesquisa desenvolveu um estudo a partir da análise de dados secundários, não lidou diretamente com seres humanos. Assim, todos os dados coletados são frutos de observações dos conteúdos das bases de dados, cumprindo com todos os princípios éticos estabelecidos para pesquisa. Os pesquisadores declaram que não houve 5 conflito de interesses no presente estudo. A partir das informações colhidas, por meio dos dados disponíveis no DATASUS, dos registros de citológicas e histológicas de colo uterino notificadas no período de janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2023, na Planície Litorânea do Piauí, tem-se que o número (N) de 47.312 citologias oncóticas realizadas, representando 11,07% dos exames realizados no Estado do Piauí. Houve uma redução importante nos anos pandemias em comparação com os anos pré-pandemicos, sendo em 2020 apenas 5.031 citologias realizadas em comparação com 9.755 realizadas no ano de 2019. Diante do impacto da pandemia da COVID-19 nas medidas de prevenção do câncer de colo de útero, é evidente a necessidade de ações para mitigar os efeitos negativos observados. A interrupção dos programas de rastreamento e a redução do acesso aos serviços de saúde representam desafios significativos que precisam ser superados. Nesse sentido, a implementação de estratégias como a telemedicina e as consultas virtuais, associadas a campanhas de conscientização. Além disso, a importância da continuidade dos programas de rastreamento e a busca por inovações tecnológicas são recomendações essenciais para fortalecer a prevenção e o controle do câncer de colo de útero, mesmo diante de contextos desafiadores como o atual.
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Conference papers on the topic "Biostrap"

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Cort�s-Pe�a, Yoel R., and Victor M. Zavala. "Graph-Based Representations and Applications to Process Simulation." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.184650.

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Rapid and robust convergence of a process flowsheet is critical to enable large-scale simulations that address core scientific questions related to process design, optimization, and sustainability. However, due to the highly coupled and nonlinear nature of chemical processes, efficiently solving a flowsheet remains a challenge. In this work, we show that graph representations of the underlying physical phenomena in unit operations may help identify potential avenues to systematically reformulate the network of equations and enable more robust topology-based convergence of flowsheets. To this end, we developed graph abstractions of the governing equations of vapor-liquid and liquid-liquid equilibrium separation equipment. These graph abstractions consist of a mesh of interconnected variable nodes and equation nodes that are systematically generated through PhenomeNode, a new open-source library in Python developed in this study. We show that partitioning the graph into separate mass, energy, and equilibrium subgraphs can help decouple nonlinearities and guide decomposition algorithms. By employing the graph abstraction on an industrial separation process for separating glacial acetic acid from water, we implemented a new block decomposition scheme in BioSTEAM and demonstrated that this can accelerate convergence over a traditional sequential modular approach.
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"BioStar Committees." In 2017 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/spw.2017.45.

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"BioSTAR Committees." In 2016 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/spw.2016.50.

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"BioStar Committees." In 2018 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/spw.2018.00007.

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"Introduction to BioSTAR." In 2016 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/spw.2016.7.

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"Introduction to BioStar." In 2017 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/spw.2017.44.

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"Message from the BioStar Organizers." In 2018 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/spw.2018.00006.

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Gong, Jing, Ming Huang, Ye Li, Zhi-Peng Li, and Ming Li. "Using reinforced native grass sod for biostrips bioswales and sediment control." In 2015 International Conference on Mechanics and Mechatronics (ICMM2015). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814699143_0117.

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Hoque, Mohammad A., and Xiaoyan Hong. "BioStaR: A Bio-inspired Stable Routing for Cognitive Radio Networks." In 2012 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccnc.2012.6167453.

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Soboleva, L. M., M. Yu Sanin, and T. V. Plotnikova. "BIOLOGIZED WAY TO REDUCE HARMFULNESS OF PEACH APHID MYZODES PERSICAE SULZ. ON TOBACCO SOWINGS." In 11-я Всероссийская конференция молодых учёных и специалистов «Актуальные вопросы биологии, селекции, технологии возделывания и переработки сельскохозяйственных культур». V.S. Pustovoit All-Russian Research Institute of Oil Crops, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25230/conf11-2021-230-233.

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The article offers a biologized method to effectively protect tobacco from the peach aphid, a dangerous pest, and a carrier of a viral infection. The method is based on the application of domestic bioinsecticides Bikol, Rapsol, and Biostop. We determined that triple treatment with these preparations effectively (by 81–87 %) suppress the number of phytopathogens for 14 days at the level of economic threshold of harmfulness. At the same time, the prevalence of viral infection is reduced by 2.5–3.3 times.
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