Academic literature on the topic 'Biosystem'

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Journal articles on the topic "Biosystem"

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Hətəm qızı Mirzəzadə, İradə, Gülçin Gülhüseyn qızı Abdullayeva, and Həsənağa Rauf oğlu Nağızadə. "Mathematical machine usage in medical information systems." SCIENTIFIC WORK 65, no. 04 (April 21, 2021): 75–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/65/75-85.

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Biosystem of the human body is viewed as a whole. First of all adequate mathematical machine selection and class of biosystems needs to be assigned for creation of mathematical model of biological system. Biosystem has two types of appoach. One of them is supposed to be a simple approach, the other is likely to be very complex – indexed approach. Different biosystems with determination properties are usually described by differential and integral equations, linear and nonlinear algebra. In some cases, algebraic polynoms with timed argument are used for presenting determined biosystem dynamics. Adequate mathematical modeling machine, probability theory, Markov and random processes theory and the laws are applied for the description of likely characterized biosystems. Key words: biosystem, biocybernetic issues, differential and integral equations, mathematical model, Markov chains, Bayes method, artifical neural networks
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Widiantara, I. Kadek, I. Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa, and I. Wayan Diara. "IMPLEMENTASI BIOSISTEM UNTUK PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH LAUNDRY." ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) 12, no. 1 (May 31, 2018): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ejes.2018.v12.i01.p04.

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Population growth followed by an increase in laundry activity generates waste if left unchecked will cause damage to aquatic biota. To overcome this need the existence of an environmentally benign laundry water treatment system such as biosystem. Biosystem used in this research with length 180 cm width 60 cm and height 40 cm filled gravel as filter media and elephant grass (pennisetum purpureum) plant. The way of operating the biosystem is by pouring the waste into a tub of biosystem and then samples waste water taken on the biosystem output. The result treatment that biosystems combined with anaerobic reservoirs decreased BOD, COD, phosphate and detergent levels by 127.09 mg/l, 161.96 mg/l, 0.8699 mg/l and 1.3228 mg/l in a single treatment on roughing horizontal flow filter for laundry water treatment. The performance of physical and biological components in biosystems combined with anaerobic reservoir effectively decreased BOD, COD, phosphate and detergent concentrations by 73.91%, 69.58%, 58.74% and 80.03% (above 50%) in one treatment. But only in lowering the effectiveness of phosphate levels is still relatively low when compared with the effectiveness of wastewater quality standards. Further research needs to be done calculations to find plants in biosystems that can thrive. In addition, further research is needed to find the operating time until the biosystem undergoes a breaktrough condition. Keywords: laundry, waste water, biosystem.
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Wang, Guey-Horng, Teh-Hua Tsai, Ching-Hung Chiu, Chiu-Yu Cheng, and Ying-Chien Chung. "Operational Characteristics of Immobilized Ochrobactrum sp. CUST210-1 Biosystem and Immobilized Chromate Reductase Biosystem in Continuously Treating Actual Chromium-Containing Wastewater." Applied Sciences 10, no. 17 (August 27, 2020): 5934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10175934.

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Cr(VI) detoxification by biotreatment is considered one of the most practical detoxification methods, especially at low-to-medium concentrations. Although the capabilities of chromium-reducing bacteria and related enzymes in removing Cr(VI) have been explored, little is known about their differences in engineering applications. In this study, Ochrobactrum sp. CUST210-1 was isolated and its chromate reductase identified and separated as biological elements in biosystems developed for Cr(VI) removal. Results indicate that intracellular Cr(OH)3(s) accounted for 88.01% of Cr(VI) reduction product, and a possible reduction mechanism was exposed. The chromate reductase in Ochrobactrum sp. CUST210-1 was ChrR protein, and its crystal structure was revealed. The toxicity of Cr(VI)-containing wastewater was decreased by 57.8% and 67.0% (at minimum) by the CUST210-1 strain and ChrR, respectively. The Ochrobactrum sp. CUST210-1 biosystem demonstrated good adaptability to pH (7–9), and the ChrR biosystem exhibited high removal efficiency (>98.2%) at a wide range of temperatures (25 °C–40 °C). The outlet Cr(VI) concentration of the CUST210-1 biosystem met the industrial discharge limit of 0.5 mg L−1 when the inlet Cr(VI) concentration in the actual Cr(VI)-containing wastewater was <430 mg L−1. The stricter water quality standard of 0.05 mg L−1 could be complied with by the immobilized ChrR biosystem when <150 mg L−1 Cr(VI) concentration was introduced. These developed biosystems can be used in the bioremediation of various Cr(VI)-contaminated wastewaters. Regarding capital costs, those of the CUST210-1 biosystem were higher. To our knowledge, this is the first report comparing differences in the economic and operational characteristics of bacteria and enzyme biosystems for Cr(VI) removal.
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Retterer, Scott T., Jennifer L. Morrell-Falvey, and Mitchel J. Doktycz. "Nano-Enabled Approaches to Chemical Imaging in Biosystems." Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry 11, no. 1 (June 12, 2018): 351–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anchem-061417-125635.

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Understanding and predicting how biosystems function require knowledge about the dynamic physicochemical environments with which they interact and alter by their presence. Yet, identifying specific components, tracking the dynamics of the system, and monitoring local environmental conditions without disrupting biosystem function present significant challenges for analytical measurements. Nanomaterials, by their very size and nature, can act as probes and interfaces to biosystems and offer solutions to some of these challenges. At the nanoscale, material properties emerge that can be exploited for localizing biomolecules and making chemical measurements at cellular and subcellular scales. Here, we review advances in chemical imaging enabled by nanoscale structures, in the use of nanoparticles as chemical and environmental probes, and in the development of micro- and nanoscale fluidic devices to define and manipulate local environments and facilitate chemical measurements of complex biosystems. Integration of these nano-enabled methods will lead to an unprecedented understanding of biosystem function.
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Kawamura, Kunio. "Civilization as a biosystem examined by the comparative analysis of biosystems." Biosystems 90, no. 1 (July 2007): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.07.008.

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Meita Sari, Sri Dian, Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa, and I. Gede Mahardika. "PEMANFAATAN BIOSISTEM TANAMAN UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR FENOL, AMONIA, ION KLORIDA, DAN COD DARI PROSES BIODEGRADASI AIR LIMBAH YANG MENGANDUNG RHODAMIN B." ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) 10, no. 1 (May 1, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ejes.2016.v10.i01.p01.

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The biodegradatio nof Rhodamine B may not be directly result in CO2 and H2O, rather other pollutans such asphenol, ammonia, and chloride ions. The objective of this research are to determine the effectivity of thebiosys templants indegradating Rhodamine B and the capability to reducethe contents of phenol, ammonia, chloride ionsand COD.Concentration artificial waste Rhodamine B that used in this research are 1 mg/L. Seeding sediment using microorganism selected from dyeingwaste disposallocated in the village Pemogan, South Denpasar than disseminated into a bath biosystem in which hadgiven thesand, pebbles and Ipomeacarssicaulis. Furthermore artificial waste Rhodamine B poured into the biosystem and waste waterwere analyzed with the time rangeevery 6 hours from 0 until 48 hours.The results of the capability treatment system showed that the biosystems of plants was capable to reduce optimals levels of Phenol from 24 to 30 hours of processing amounted to 0.2906 mg / L, Ammonia from 24 to 36 hours of processing amounted to 0.1452 mg / L, Ion Klorida and COD from 18 to 30 hours of processing amounted to 2.127 mg / L and 3.848 mg / L. Biosystems plant is effective to lowering levels of phenol and ammonia (above 50%), but less effective in lowering levels of Chloride Ion and COD.
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Lau, Sophia Maria Oliva, I. Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa, and James Sibarani. "BIODEGRADATION DYE INDIGOSOL GOLDEN YELLOW IRC USING VERTICAL BIOSYSTEM." ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) 12, no. 1 (May 31, 2018): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ejes.2018.v12.i01.p11.

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The artificial waste of indigosol golden yellow irc dye has been processed using vertical biosystems with dimension of 30cm x 30 cm x 37 cm in the presence of Typha angustifolia Linnaeus plant and the addition of active mud seed from Batanta island road. The artificial wastes of indigosol golden yellow irc dye are made with concentrations of 25 mg / L. The processing of dye indigosol golden yellow irc is done by immersion system for 0, 1, 2, 3, until 4 days. Reduced concentration of indigosol golden yellow irc dye was measured using a uv-vis spectrophotometer and also measured the reduced concentration of COD, TDS and TSS. The results show vertical biosystem able to degrade The artificial waste of indigosol golden yellow irc dye, COD, TDS, and TSS are 47,80%; 41.17%; 76.51% and 63.06%. Keywords: Vertical Biosystems, Typha angustifolia Linnaeus, indigosol golden yellow irc
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Khrennikov, Andrei, and Noboru Watanabe. "Order-Stability in Complex Biological, Social, and AI-Systems from Quantum Information Theory." Entropy 23, no. 3 (March 16, 2021): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23030355.

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This paper is our attempt, on the basis of physical theory, to bring more clarification on the question “What is life?” formulated in the well-known book of Schrödinger in 1944. According to Schrödinger, the main distinguishing feature of a biosystem’s functioning is the ability to preserve its order structure or, in mathematical terms, to prevent increasing of entropy. However, Schrödinger’s analysis shows that the classical theory is not able to adequately describe the order-stability in a biosystem. Schrödinger also appealed to the ambiguous notion of negative entropy. We apply quantum theory. As is well-known, behaviour of the quantum von Neumann entropy crucially differs from behaviour of classical entropy. We consider a complex biosystem S composed of many subsystems, say proteins, cells, or neural networks in the brain, that is, S=(Si). We study the following problem: whether the compound system S can maintain “global order” in the situation of an increase of local disorder and if S can preserve the low entropy while other Si increase their entropies (may be essentially). We show that the entropy of a system as a whole can be constant, while the entropies of its parts rising. For classical systems, this is impossible, because the entropy of S cannot be less than the entropy of its subsystem Si. And if a subsystems’s entropy increases, then a system’s entropy should also increase, by at least the same amount. However, within the quantum information theory, the answer is positive. The significant role is played by the entanglement of a subsystems’ states. In the absence of entanglement, the increasing of local disorder implies an increasing disorder in the compound system S (as in the classical regime). In this note, we proceed within a quantum-like approach to mathematical modeling of information processing by biosystems—respecting the quantum laws need not be based on genuine quantum physical processes in biosystems. Recently, such modeling found numerous applications in molecular biology, genetics, evolution theory, cognition, psychology and decision making. The quantum-like model of order stability can be applied not only in biology, but also in social science and artificial intelligence.
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Bolaños Quiñones, Vladimir A., Hong Zhu, Alexander A. Solovev, Yongfeng Mei, and David H. Gracias. "Biosystem Assembly: Origami Biosystems: 3D Assembly Methods for Biomedical Applications (Adv. Biosys. 12/2018)." Advanced Biosystems 2, no. 12 (December 2018): 1870113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adbi.201870113.

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Deisboeck, Thomas S. "Cancer: A profit-driven biosystem?" Medical Hypotheses 71, no. 2 (August 2008): 186–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2008.02.010.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Biosystem"

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Molenaar, Robert. "Design and implementation of biosystem control and tools for biosystem simulation." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0017/NQ44519.pdf.

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Branco, Cícero Santos. "Análise exploratória de parâmetros de qualidade dos biossistemas das nascentes da Sub Bacia de Posses em Extrema - MG." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11152/tde-27072018-091343/.

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O presente projeto de pesquisa foi desenvolvido no ano de 2015 in loco em 109 nascentes da Sub Bacia de Posses no município de Extrema, MG que está inserida na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Jaguari. Entendeu-se que o Biossistema da Nascente é composto por um conjunto de funções biológicas, ecológicas e geológicas que se interagem entre si e se completam com a ação antrópica e o ciclo hidrológico. Objetivou-se neste trabalho apresentar uma ferramenta prática de gestão, que seja objetiva e eficiente para análise da qualidade do Biossistema das Nascentes, baseado no estudo e análise dos indicadores que envolvem a sua dinâmica, valorizando as interações entre as dimensões ecológica, social e antrópica, organizando os aspectos de forma quantitativa e qualitativa com o objetivo de identificar o nível de conservação em que se encontra o Biossistema da Nascente de forma que esta ferramenta de análise denominada Protocolo de Campo venha a ser utilizada por gestores da qualidade das águas das bacias hidrográficas. Para isso foi utilizado o Protocolo de Campo composto por 11 indicadores, também foi feito uma análise exploratória dos parâmetros de qualidade dos Biossistemas das nascentes da Sub Bacia de Posses em Extrema - MG, para isso foram coletadas amostra de águas das nascentes, medição da vazão e análise do número mais provável de coliformes. Os dados obtidos pelo Protocolo de Campo demonstraram que dos 109 Biossistemas de Nascentes analisados, 64 se enquadraram como Perturbado, 41 como Conservados e apenas 4 atingiram a pontuação para se enquadrar como Preservado, sendo que nenhum dos Biossistemas das Nascentes estudados se enquadraram na categoria Degradada, porém notou-se que o entorno das nascentes é ocupado em sua grande maioria por pastagem sendo 92,66%, seguido por Eucalipto com 7,34%, apresentaram fisionomia herbácea 43,12%, fisionomia arbustiva entre 1 a 5 metros 43,12% e 13,76% fisionomia arbustiva acima de 5 metros, contudo mais de 90% dos Biossistemas das Nascentes analisados apresentaram ausência de lixo, ausência de fogo e ausência de assoreamento.
This research was developed in 2015 at 109 water springs of the sub basin from Posses, Extrema, MG, that are inserted at Jaguari\'s River basin. The result is that the water spring\'s biosystem is composed by a group of biological, ecological and geological functions, and they interact with each one and they are completed with antropic action and the hydrological cycle. The objective of this research was to present a practical tool of management, and that must be objective and efficient to analyze the quality of water spring\'s biosystem, based on studies and analysis of the indicators that involves it\'s dynamic, doing the interaction between ecological, social and anthropical dimensions very important, organizing the aspects in a quantitative and qualitative form and the objective must be identify in each level of conservation is the water spring\'s biosystem analized, after that the analyzis tool named by \"Protocolo de Campo\" will be used by water quality managers. To get this, the \"Protocolo de Campo\" was composed by 11 indicators and a research of the quality parameters of the water spring\'s biosystems from Posses in Extrema - MG was made too, for this were collected water samples at the water springs, flow measurement and analysis of the most probable number of coliforms. The data obtained in the field by the \"Protocolo de Campo\" revealed that of the 109 water spring\'s biosystems analized, 64 are in the \"disturbed group\", 41 are in the \"conserved group\" and only 4 are in the \"preserved group\". None of them is in the \"degraded group\", but the research has noticed that the surroundings of the water springs is ocuppied in the most by pasture, being 92,66%, eucalyptus, being 7,34%, they represent 43,12% of herbaceous physiognomy, 43,12% represent shrub physiognomy between 1 and 5 meters and 13,76% represent shrub physiognomy above 5 meters, even more than 90% of the water spring\'s biosystem analized presented absence of rubbish, absence of fire and absence of silting.
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Myung, Suwan. "Cell-Free Biosystems Comprised of Synthetic Enzymatic Pathways: Development of Building Blocks, Immobilization of Enzymes, Stabilization of Cascade Enzymes, and Generation of Hydrogen." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50645.

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The production of hydrogen from low-cost abundant renewable biomass would be vital to sustainable development. Cell-free (in vitro) biosystems comprised of synthetic enzymatic pathways would be a promising biomanufacturing platform due to several advantages, such as high product yield, fast reaction rate, easy control and access, and so on. However, it is essential to produce (purified) enzymes at low costs and stabilize them for long periods to decrease biocatalyst costs.

Thermophilic recombinant enzymes as building blocks were discovered and developed: fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBP) from Thermotoga maritime, phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) from Clostridium thermocellum, triose phosphate isomerase (TIM) from Thermus thermophiles and fructose bisphosphate aldolase (ALD) from T. maritima and T. thermophilus. The recombinant proteins were over-expressed in E. coli, purified and characterized.

For purification and stabilization of enzymes, one-step, simple, low-cost purification and immobilization methods were developed based on simple adsorption of cellulose-binding module (CBM)-tagged protein on the external surface of high-capacity regenerated amorphous cellulose. Also, a simple, low-cost purification method of thermophilic enzymes was developed utilizing a combination of heat and ammonium sulfate precipitation.

For development of cascade enzymes as building modules (biocatalyst modules), it was discovered that the presence of other enzymes/proteins had a strong synergetic effect on the stabilization of the thermolabile enzyme (e.g., PGI) due to the in vitro macromolecular crowding effect. And substrate channeling among CBM-tagged self-assembled three-enzyme complex (synthetic matabolon) immobilized on the easily-recycled cellulose-containing magnetic nanoparticles can not only increase cascade reaction rates greatly, but also decrease enzyme cost in cell-free biosystems.

The high product yield and fast reaction rate of dihydrogen from sucrose was validated in a batch reaction containing fifteen enzymes comprising a non-natural synthetic pathway. The yield of dihydrogen production from 2 mM of sucrose was 96.7 % compared to theoretical yield at 37 oC. The maximum rate was increased 3.1 fold when the substrate concentration was increased from 2 to 50 mM in a fed-batch reaction.

The research and development of cell-free biosystems for biomanufacturing require more efforts, especially in low-cost recombinant thermostable enzymes as building blocks, efficient cofactor recycling, enzyme and cofactor stabilization, and fast reaction rates.
Ph. D.
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Audisio, Michel. "Psychisme et biosystemes." Paris 10, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA100023.

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L'introduction des concepts cyberneticiens en biologie a eu pour effet de reinscrire celle-ci dans une biophysique generale, et a mene a une revision profonde des bases anatomiques et fonctionnelles de la neurologie et de la psychiatrie. Les points de vue biocyberneticiens modifient les conceptions des rapports du vivant et de l'homme a la nature. Neurosciences, cognitivisme et biotechnologies interpellent les bases culturelles des organisations sociales et des fonctionnements psychiques, et necessitent une etude concommitante de la biologie theorique, des concepts psychanalytiques et des donnees anthropologiques
Cybernetical concepts in biology have led to a general biophysic, and to a complete revision of anatomical and physiological basis of neurology and psychiatry. Biocybernetic perspectives modify concepts of the relations between living and man, and nature. Neurosciences, cognitivism and biotechnology have consequences on the cultural basis of social and psychic organisations, which require interconnected studies of theorical biology psychanalytic concepts and anthropological material
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Anders, Sebastian [Verfasser]. "Interactions between biosystems and 3D microstructured surfaces / Sebastian Anders." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1181514142/34.

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Adam, Suliman [Verfasser]. "Towards Accurate Computations of Cofactor-Containing Biosystems / Suliman Adam." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1159569827/34.

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Oskar, Marko. "Application of innovative methods of machine learning in Biosystems." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=108729&source=NDLTD&language=en.

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The topic of the research in this dissertation is the application of machinelearning in solving problems characteristic to biosystems, with specialemphasis on agriculture. Firstly, an innovative regression algorithm based onbig data was presented, that was used for yield prediction. The predictionswere then used as an input for the improved portfolio optimisation algorithm,so that appropriate soybean varieties could be selected for fields withdistinctive parameters. Lastly, a multi-objective optimisation problem was setup and solved using a novel method for categorical evolutionary algorithmbased on NSGA-III.
Предмет истраживања докторске дисертације је примена машинског учења у решавању проблема карактеристичних за биосистемe са нагласком на пољопривреду. Најпре је представљен иновативни алгоритам за регресију који је примењен на великој количини података како би се са предиковали приноси. На основу предикција одабране су одговарајуће сорте соје за њиве са одређеним карактеристикама унапређеним алгоритмом оптимизације портфолија. Напослетку је постављен оптимизациони проблем одређивања сетвене структуре са вишеструким функцијама циља који је решен иновативном методом, категоричким еволутивним алгоритмом заснованом на NSGA-III алгоритму.
Predmet istraživanja doktorske disertacije je primena mašinskog učenja u rešavanju problema karakterističnih za biosisteme sa naglaskom na poljoprivredu. Najpre je predstavljen inovativni algoritam za regresiju koji je primenjen na velikoj količini podataka kako bi se sa predikovali prinosi. Na osnovu predikcija odabrane su odgovarajuće sorte soje za njive sa određenim karakteristikama unapređenim algoritmom optimizacije portfolija. Naposletku je postavljen optimizacioni problem određivanja setvene strukture sa višestrukim funkcijama cilja koji je rešen inovativnom metodom, kategoričkim evolutivnim algoritmom zasnovanom na NSGA-III algoritmu.
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Sanchioni, Stefano. "Stochastic Lotka-Volterra models: neutral and niche theories for biosystems." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/18115/.

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In questo lavoro di tesi sono stati studiati modelli stocastici per ecosistemi basati su equazioni di tipo Lotka-Volterra con componenti fluttuanti. E' stato affrontato per primo il modello preda-predatore aggiungendo un rumore additivo ed è stata risolta l'equazione linearizzata attorno all'equilibrio. Con una limitazione alla crescita delle prede e rumore moltiplicativo si è proposto poi un modello più completo di cui si può calcolare la distribuzione di probabilità all'equilibrio. Nel caso deterministico si è fatto un confronto con dati raccolti sull’Isle Royale. Il secondo passo è stato quello di considerare specie in competizione, nell'ambito delle teorie di nicchia, e le fluttuazioni dovute alla scarsa numerosità in presenza di immigrazione, nell'ambito delle teorie neutrali. La master equation è stata analizzata in dettaglio per una popolazione con crescita limitata e immigrazione. Il passaggio da una distribuzione Gaussiana a quella di Pareto mostra come sia cruciale la scelta della forma della fluttuazione. La teoria di nicchia è stata sviluppata per due popolazioni a crescita limitata in competizione tra loro e con immigrazione, studiando gli equilibri, la loro stabilità e le biforcazioni nel caso deterministico. Si è anche indicato come formulare la master equation per combinare teoria neutrale e di nicchia in un unico modello, come proposto da Haegeman. Si è infine delineato il caso più generale di N specie, composte sia da prede in competizione sia da predatori, presenti nello stesso ambiente. Si è studiato in dettaglio un ecosistema costituito da due prede e un predatore senza competizione tra le prede caratterizzando completamente gli equilibri e la loro natura. Un confronto con dati empirici su microrganismi ha mostrato un ottimo accordo con le predizioni del modello, aprendo la possibilità per una sua estensione che includa la competizione tra le prede al fine di descrivere anche il comportamento caotico osservato sperimentalmente.
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Amro, Nabil Adnan. "High-resolution imaging and nanofabrication of biosystems from ligands, proteins to bacteria /." For electronic version search Digital dissertations database. Restricted to UC campuses. Access is free to UC campus dissertations, 2003. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

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Bon, Tom A., and Henry L. Kucera. "Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Capstone Course Evolution at North Dakota State University." American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2005. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/31010.

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The approach to the department's capstone design course has changed considerably since the 1960s. The general evolution of the course has proceeded from extended laboratory exercises to individuals working on self-defined projects to team-based projects. Interactions between the capstone course and other courses have been attempted with varying success. This paper presents the development of the NDSU Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Department' s capstone course and thoughts on possible future modifications to the course.
Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
College of Graduate and Interdisciplinary Studies
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Books on the topic "Biosystem"

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Physical principles of the plant biosystem. St. Joseph, Mich., USA: American Society of Agricultural Engineers, 1995.

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Ondo to seimei shisutemu no sōkangaku: Advances in thermo-biosystem research. Hadano-shi: Tōkai Daigaku Shuppankai, 2009.

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Biomedical ethics for engineers: ethics and decision making in biomedical and biosystem engineering. Burlington, MA: Academic Press, 2007.

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Nag, Ahindra. Biosystems engineering. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2010.

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Veliky, Ivan A., and Robert J. C. McLean, eds. Immobilized Biosystems. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1334-2.

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1937-, Wise Donald L., ed. International biosystems. Boca Raton, Fla: CRC Press, 1989.

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Wittmann, Christoph, and Rainer Krull, eds. Biosystems Engineering II. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13866-9.

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Wittmann, Christoph, and Rainer Krull, eds. Biosystems Engineering I. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14231-4.

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Principles of biosystems engineering. North Chelmsford, MA: Erudition Books, 2002.

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Nordlund, Thomas M., and Peter M. Hoffmann. Quantitative Understanding of Biosystems. Second edition. | Boca Raton : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis: CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b22104.

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Book chapters on the topic "Biosystem"

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Wu, T. M. "Enhanced Excitation in Biosystem." In Molecular and Biological Physics of Living Systems, 19–30. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1890-0_2.

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Reeke, George N. "Neurobiology and Complex Biosystem Modeling." In Complex Systems Science in Biomedicine, 463–82. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-33532-2_20.

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Fathizadeh, S., E. Javan Shour, S. Behnia, and F. Nemati. "Modulating the Light-Driven Conductivity in Biosystem." In 12th Chaotic Modeling and Simulation International Conference, 75–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39515-5_7.

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Nerurkar, Anuradha S., Harish G. Suthar, and Anjana J. Desai. "Biosystem Development for Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MEOR)." In Microorganisms in Sustainable Agriculture and Biotechnology, 711–37. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2214-9_31.

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Hildebrand, M., M. Hümpel, H. Gieschen, and C. Kraus. "Xenobiotic Metabolism: From Intact Biosystem to Single Enzymes." In Assessment of the Use of Single Cytochrome P450 Enzymes in Drug Research, 1–19. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03019-6_1.

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Hediger, S., A. Sayah, W. Hunziker, and M. A. M. Gijs. "Biosystem for the culture and characterisation of epithelial cell tissues." In Micro Total Analysis Systems 2000, 99–102. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2264-3_22.

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Hediger, S., G. Chambon, A. Sayah, W. Hunziker, and M. A. M. Gijs. "Modular biosystem for the culture and characterisation of scarce epithelial cell tissues." In Transducers ’01 Eurosensors XV, 1208–11. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59497-7_286.

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Gao, Chuan, Horacio L. Rodriguez Rilo, Jin-Woo Choi, and Chong H. Ahn. "A Microfluidic Biosystem for Metabolic Monitoring of Human Islet Cells with Integrated Biosensors." In Micro Total Analysis Systems 2002, 787–89. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0504-3_62.

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Johnson, Keith. "Water Nanoclusters in Cosmology, Astrobiology, the RNA World, and Biomedicine: The Universe as a Biosystem." In Biologically-Inspired Systems, 37–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67227-0_3.

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Kokaji, Tetsuo. "Applied Biosystems." In Imaging Mass Spectrometry, 181–98. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-09425-8_14.

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Conference papers on the topic "Biosystem"

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Baingane, Ankit, and Gymama Slaughter. "A wireless self-powered glucose monitoring biosystem." In 2020 IEEE 15th International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular System (NEMS). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nems50311.2020.9265568.

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Brochon, J. C., F. Merola, and A. K. Livesey. "Time-resolved fluorescence study of dynamics parameters in biosystem." In Synchrotron radiation and dynamic phenomena. AIP, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.42502.

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Shirafuji, Shogo, and Hiroyuki Torikai. "A hardware-efficient sequential logic biochemical switch model toward biosystem simulator." In 2022 19th International SoC Design Conference (ISOCC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isocc56007.2022.10031534.

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"Preface: International Conference and School on Physics in Medicine and Biosystem (ICSPMB) 2020." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE AND SCHOOL ON PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOSYSTEM (ICSPMB): Physics Contribution in Medicine and Biomedical Applications. AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/12.0003889.

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Jones, Rodney, and Andrey Ponomarenko. "Biosystem complexity and unexpected outcomes of man-induced interventions on example of influenza infection." In RAD Conference. RAD Centre, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.5.3.

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Filatova, O. E., V. A. Galkin, V. V. Eskov, M. A. Filatov, and T. V. Gavrilenko. "Warren Weaver’s complexity and fuzziness of Lotfi A. Zadeh leading to uncertainty in biosystem study." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE II INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN MATERIALS, SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES: (CAMSTech-II 2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0092442.

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Vysotskii, V. I., A. A. Pinchuk, A. A. Kornilova, and I. I. Samoylenko. "Using the ultraviolet laser beam for control of radio-protective effect during the action of hard ionizing radiation on DNA macromolecules." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1998.ctui107.

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Combined effects of UV-laser radiation and hard ionizing radiation (neutrons, X(γ)-quantum) on depolymerisation, repairing and stability of DNA are studied. The investigations have been aimed at determining die conditions under which double breakages of DNA macromolecules chains (owing to detrimental action of hard radiation) become self-eliminable when the UV-laser radiation helps to recover the viability of the biosystem. Strict quantum-electrodynamic considerations suggest that die forces of interaction between the two nucleotides on die opposite sites of a break are totally under the control of the width of the break L as well as of dispersion features of dielectric permeabilities εi(ω) of die nucleotides (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine) and intermolecular salt-aqueous medium ε3(ω) through all the range of frequencies.
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Frunza, M. C., and G. Frunza. "The Effects of Stress State in Dental Biocontacts." In World Tribology Congress III. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/wtc2005-63697.

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The present paper approaches the tribological aspects of the oral cavity, emphasizing stress state in dental biocontacts. Stress state influences the biomechanical fatigue microcrack propagation mechanism, which is finally manifested over a very small area on tooth interface. The cracks can be nucleated on the surface, on the subsurface, or both, depending on the quality of dental materials, restoration accuracy, physiological or pathological conditions, as well as on the initial and interface stresses. The groups of stresses that act upon a nucleate crack on the dental biocontact surface are contact, interface, and initial stresses. While tribological processes in natural biocontacts take place in conventional conditions that are controlled by the biosystem in which they are integrated, things are not the same in biocontacts between a natural and an artificial material, which constitutes the subject of this paper.
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HUSSAIN, Zainab Khidhair, and Bushra Rashid Ibrahim. "COMPARISON BETWEEN CARDIAC ENZYMES IN PATIENTS WITH HYPOTHYROIDISM AND HYPERTHYROIDISM." In III.International Scientific Congress of Pure,Appliedand Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress3-2.

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Thyroid hormones modify each cardiovascular system component, it's essential for the function and development off the cardiac system. Thyroid hormones and the cardiac enzyme were measured in (120) Iraqi women aged (20-65) years in three groups: patients with hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and control. Thyroid hormones (TSH, T3, and T4) were measure by ELISA by using a procedure of TOSOH,CHINA, also, cardiac enzymes were determined by biochemical assay of Biosystem company, Barcelona. The results showed the level of CK enzyme increasing non significantly (53.61) between groups in hyperthyroidism (G1), hypothyroidism(G2) and was (151.40 ±8.86uk) and (127.80 ±21.82uk) respectively compared with control was (G3) (100.60 ±18.80 uk),also the level of Troponin- I enzyme increasing non significantly (213.42) between groups was in(G1) (430.20 ±53.38) (Pg/UL), (G2) was (369.20 ±75.75) (Pg/UL) and (G3) (275.60 ±76.18).In comparison the study showed decreasing non significantly in cardiac enzymes as AST and ALT. It concluded that non-significant effect of thyroid hormones on the level of cardiac enzyme in both patients with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Key words: Hyperthyroidism, Cardiac Enzyme, Hypothyroidism, Hormones, Troponin I.
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Egan, Paul F., Christian Schunn, Jonathan Cagan, and Philip R. LeDuc. "Development of Graphical User Interfaces to Improve Human Design Proficiency for Complex Multi-Level Biosystems." In ASME 2015 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2015-47460.

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Complex systems are challenging to design, particularly because of multi-level organizations that lead to non-obvious relationships among design components. One aspect of that challenge is how to effectively present complex information to the user for systems with multiple levels of organization. Two contrasting design graphical user interfaces (GUIs) were developed to aid multi-level biosystem design: a GUI with feedback via performance charts that emphasized learning of parametric relationships, and a GUI with feedback via agent-based animations that emphasized learning of inter-level causalities. The effectiveness of these interfaces is compared through assessing the design proficiency of human users for optimization design tasks. Results from user interactions with the interfaces demonstrated that users with both interfaces improved on pre-/post-learning design tasks, and users that demonstrated an understanding of inter-level causal relationships had greater improvement. However, only users with the animations interface tended to learn inter-level causal relationships. All users were then presented contrasting animations of systems with opposing emergent system behaviors, resulting in many more participants demonstrating an understanding of inter-level causal behaviors. These findings reveal the usefulness of interactive software tools for supporting engineers in overcoming challenges of complex systems design. Particularly, that successful design of complex systems requires unique reasoning skills that are informed by knowing how system components relate across levels, and specialized interfaces with animations provide information necessary for the learning these relationships.
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Reports on the topic "Biosystem"

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Delatizky, Jonathan, and Jonathan Webb. Integration of Analytic and Synthetic Biosystem Models and Data. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada436193.

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Eisenstein, Edward, James Liao, Jennifer Reed, and Pablo Rabinowicz. Biosystems Design. Report from the July 2011 Workshop. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1471702.

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Allmang, Nancy, and Nancy Allmang. Bibliography of NIST biosystems and health publications 2001-2005. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.1059.

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C. Henry Copeland, Paul Pier, Samantha Whitehead, and David Behel. Chemical Fixation of CO2 in Coal Combustion Products and Recycling through Biosystems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/902822.

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C. Henry Copeland, Paul Pier, Samantha Whitehead, and David Behel. Chemical Fixation of CO2 in Coal Combustion Products and Recycling through Biosystems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/902823.

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C. Henry Copeland, Paul Pier, Samantha Whitehead, Paul Enlow, Richard Strickland, and David Behel. CHEMICAL FIXATION OF CO2 IN COAL COMBUSTION PRODUCTS AND RECYCLING THROUGH BIOSYSTEMS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/825555.

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Wolfe, Mary Beth. Sweet Hydrogen: High-Yield Production of Hydrogen from Biomass Sugars Catalyzed by in vitro Synthetic Biosystems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1482506.

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Castro, Alonso. Determination of the Limit of Detection of the Turner Biosystems Modulus Fluorimeter for Comparison with the Attolight SOFIA Detector. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1154983.

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