Academic literature on the topic 'BISAP'

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Journal articles on the topic "BISAP"

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Aggarwal, Amulya, Alok V. Mathur, Ram K. Verma, Megha Gupta, and Dheeraj Raj. "Comparison of BISAP and Ranson’s score for predicting severe acute pancreatitis and establish the validity of BISAP score." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 5 (April 23, 2020): 1473. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20201854.

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Background: Pancreatitis can lead to serious complications with severe morbidity and mortality. So an early, quick and accurate scoring system is necessary to stratify the patients according to their severity so as to enable early initiation of required management and care. Scoring system commonly used have some drawbacks. This study aimed to compare bedside index for severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP) and Ranson’s score to predict severe acute pancreatitis and establish the validity of a simple and accurate clinical scoring system for stratifying patients.Methods: This is a prospective comparative study on 100 patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis admitted in department of general surgery. Parameters included in the BISAP and Ranson’s criteria were studied at the time of admission and after 48 hours. Result of these two were compared with that of revised Atlanta classification.Results: As per the BISAP score, the sensitivity and specificity were 95.8 % (95% CI, 76.8-99.8), 94.7 % (95% CI, 86.3-98.3) whereas positive likelihood ratio, negative likelihood ratio 18.21 (95% CI, 6.9-47.44), 0.04 (95% CI, 0.01-0.30) and accuracy was 95 % (95% CI, 88.72%-98.36%). On using Ranson’s score, the sensitivity and specificity were 91.6 (95% CI, 71.5-98.5) and 89.4 (95% CI, 79.8-95) with a positive predictive value 8.71 (95% CI, 4.47-18.96) and negative predictive value of 0.09 (95% CI, 0.02-0.35) and accuracy of 90% (95% CI, 82.38%-95.10%)..Conclusions: BISAP score outperformed Ranson’s score in terms of Sensitivity and specificity of prediction of severe pancreatitis. The authors recommend inclusion of BISAP Scoring system in standard treatment protocol of management of acute pancreatitis.
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V., Haridas T., and Asif Iqbal I. K. "A prospective study of the bedside index for severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP) score in predicting severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 2 (January 28, 2019): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20190405.

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Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP) score in predicting the severity and prognosis in patients admitted with acute pancreatitis.Methods: A prospective study was performed on 52 patients who presented with acute pancreatitis during the study period between January 2016 to November 2016. BISAP score was calculated for the patients. The disease was classified as mild or severe on the basis of presence of organ system failure and local/systemic complications. The accuracy of BISAP score in predicting the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis was evaluated.Results: Of the 52 patients studied, 11 patients had BISAP ≥2 and 41 patients had BISAP score <2. 9 of the 11 patients who had BISAP score ≥2 developed severe pancreatitis, local or systemic complications and had poor prognosis. 37 of the 41 patients who had BISAP score < 2 developed mild pancreatitis.Conclusions: BISAP score is accurate in predicting severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis. Patients with BISAP score ≥2 developed severe pancreatitis and carried poor prognosis than patients with BISAP score <2.
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Karki, D., T. Tamang, D. Maharjan, P. Thapa, and S. Shrestha. "Comparison of BISAP score with Ranson’s score in predicting severe acute pancreatitis." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 18, no. 3 (July 25, 2016): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v18i3.15306.

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Objectives: To compare BISAP score with Ranson’s scoring in predicting severity of acute pancreatitisMethods: Extensive demographic, radiographic, and laboratory data from consecutive patients with AP admitted to our institution was collected between March 2014 to March 2015. Ranson’s and BISAP score was calculated. Severity of pancreatitis was defined according to Atlanta classification. Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV of both the scoring system was calculated and compared.Results: A total of 42 patients with diagnosis of acute pancreatitis were included during the study period. 21(50%) were male and 21(50%) were female. Mean age is 49.52 ± 17.37.Most common etiology was biliary (45%) followed by alcohol (31%). 20 (48%) patients were categorized as severe pancreatitis according to Atlanta classification. 21 (50%) patients had a Ranson’s score of ≥3 and 19 (45.24%) patients had a BISAP score of ≥3. Both Ranson’s and BISAP scoring system was statistically significant in determining SAP ( p-value = 0.002). Sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of Ranson’s and BISAP score was calculated to be 75%, 72.72%, 71.43%, 76.19% and 70%, 77.27%, 73.68%, 73.91%. respectively. The AUC for SAP by Ranson’s score is 0.7386 ; 95%CI (0.602 - 0.874) and BISAP score is 0.7364 ; 95% CI ( 0.599 - 0.872).Conclusions: Both Ranson’s and BISAP scoring system is similar in predicting SAP. However BISAP has the advantage due to its simplicity.
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Ansari, MArif, AmzadZia Mallik, Neelketu A, and Kundan Singh. "EVALUATION OF BISAP SCORING IN ACUTE PANCREATITIS." International Journal of Advanced Research 5, no. 6 (June 30, 2017): 2371–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/4682.

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Balasubramaniam, V. "Comparative study between BISAP score and Ranson score in predicting severity of acute pancreatitis." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 3 (February 25, 2021): 920. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20210518.

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Background: Acute pancreatitis has widely variable clinical and systemic manifestations spanning the spectrum from a mild, self-limiting episode of epigastric pain to severe, life-threatening, multi-organ failure. Since the morbidity and mortality of acute pancreatitis differ markedly between mild and severe disease (mild <5% versus severe 20–25%), it is very important to assess severity as early as possible. To assess the accuracy of the BISAP scoring system versus Ranson scoring system in predicting severity in an attack of acute pancreatitis.Methods: It is a prospective and retro prospective study that was conducted, from August 2018 to November 2019. All surgical units in the headquarters hospital, Ooty. BISAP score and Ranson’s score is calculated in all such patients based on data obtained within 48 hours of hospitalization.Results: Ranson’s score of more than 3 and the BISAP score of less than or equal to 3 had the best accuracy of predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis. Both Ranson’s score and BISAP score showed higher sensitivity in the prediction of systemic complications than that of local complications.Conclusions: From this study, we can conclude that the BISAP scoring system is not inferior to Ranson’s scoring system in predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis. BISAP scoring system is very simple, cheap, easy to remember and calculate. BISAP scoring system accurately predicts the outcome in patients with acute pancreatitis.
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Venkatapuram, Mahidhar Reddy, Sreeram Sateesh, and Deepthi Batchu. "A prospective study of BISAP score in assessing severity of acute pancreatitis." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 5 (April 21, 2018): 1785. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20181571.

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Background: Aim of study is to prospectively evaluate the ability of the Bedside Index for Severity in Acute Pancreatitis (BISAP) score to predict mortality as well as intermediate markers of severity.Methods: 50 patients admitted from December 2015 to November 2017 with acute pancreatitis were included in the study. BISAP score is calculated in all such patients based on data obtained within 24hrs of hospitalization. Patients were assessed for organ failure according to Marshall scoring system and followed throughout hospitalization for assessment of complications. Statistical analyses were made using Fischer’s exact probability test. The difference was assumed statistically significant when p<0.05.Results: There was a statistically highly significant trend for increasing mortality (p < 0.05) and intermediate markers of severity (p<0.05) that is transient organ failure, persistent organ failure and pancreatic necrosis with BISAP score ≥3.Conclusions: The BISAP score represents a simple way to identify patients at risk of increased mortality and the development of intermediate markers of severity within 24 hours of presentation.
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Bung, Yogesh Kumar, Chandrasekhar Sharanappa Neeralagi, Lakkanna Suggaiah, Usharani Rathnam, and Chandrakant Kesari. "A prospective study to predict the severity of acute pancreatitis by BISAP score." International Surgery Journal 4, no. 7 (June 22, 2017): 2221. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20172770.

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Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is as an inflammation of the pancreas with varied range of complication like peri-pancreatic collection, pancreatic necrosis, renal failure, multi-organ dysfunction syndrome which increases mortality rate and morbidity. Majority of AP cases are mild but severe cases of AP are associated with increased complication and mortality. BISAP is simple bedside prognostic scoring system for predicting severity of AP. BISAP is a collection of simple routine investigation and scores are quantified at 24hours of onset of AP. This study aims to assess prognosis of AP cases at ESIC Medical college and Post Graduate Institute of Medical Science and Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.Methods: A prospective study of 60 Patients who were diagnosed as AP according to RAC. All patients were admitted in high dependency unit with close observation of vital parameters and investigations were done at 24 hours of onset of AP. BISAP score >3 was considered as Severe Acute Pancreatitis, its correlation with local complications, organ failure, ICU stay and Mortality was studied. Statistical analysis done using Chi-square test and Fisher Exact test for local complications and organ failure using xL Stat and SPSS v.21.0, a p-value <0.05 was considered to be significant.Results: Of the 60 patients, BISAP score was >3 and <3 in 15 and 45 patients respectively. Alcohol was the most common cause of acute pancreatitis, accounting for 53.33%. In current study 12 (20%) patients developed organ failure and among them 9 (75%) had transient organ failure and 3 (25%) had persistent organ failure. Total 8 (13%) patients had developed pancreatic necrosis and among them 6 had BISAP >3. Mortality rate in this study was 2%.Conclusions: The BISAP score is a simple and fairly accurate method for the early identification of patients at increased risk for in hospital mortality and to identify patients at risk of the development of intermediate markers of severity and organ failure within 24 hours of presentation.
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Ghunage, Aditya Vasant, and Kiran Shrikant Kher. "Assessment of BISAP Scoring System and C-Reactive Protein Analysis in Predicting Severity of Acute Pancreatitis." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 35 (August 30, 2021): 2985–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/610.

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BACKGROUND Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a dormant deadly illness. The range of seriousness of the ailment goes from mellow self-restricting disease to an exceptionally lethal severe necrotizing pancreatitis. The disease has such a variable course that it may manifest as a simple pain in the abdomen to severe haemorrhagic pancreatitis with septicaemic shock, multi-organ dysfunction syndrome and ultimately leading to death. A cost-effective better prognosticative index is needed for the assessment of the severity of AP. Here in this study, we wanted to assess the role of BISAP scoring systems and CRP for analysis and comparing their values to determine the severity of AP and the prognosis of the disease. METHODS A prospective observational study was done on 83 patients diagnosed with AP after fulfilment of inclusion criteria. Patients were subjected to severity index, bedside index for severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP) score and CRP calculation and statistical analysis was done with SPSS software. RESULTS In our study, AP was more prevalent in males 87.95 % than females 12.05 %. AP was found to be more common in cases ≤ 40 years of age, however, the mean age of presentation was 38.14 ± 12.59 years. We calculated the sensitivity and specificity of the BISAP score and C-reactive protein (CRP) by co-relating it with CT severity index as gold standard according to which the sensitivity was found to be 64 % and specificity was found to be 85 % for BISAP. The sensitivity and specificity of CRP was 64 % and 85 % respectively. CONCLUSIONS BISAP is an easy way to anticipate the severity of AP within 24 hours. It also helps to prognosticate AP. CRP can also be used to aid BISAP in the assessment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). KEY WORDS Acute Pancreatitis, BISAP, CRP.
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Kuntoji, Shrikant B., and Shaik Karimulla. "Efficacy of BISAP score versus Ranson’s score to determine the severity index of acute pancreatitis." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 6 (May 28, 2021): 1826. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20212279.

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Background: Acute pancreatitis has widely variable clinical and systemic manifestations spanning the spectrum from a mild, self-limiting episode of epigastric pain to severe, life-threatening, multiorgan failure posing a significant therapeutic challenge for the health care providers. Bedside index of severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP) is a scoring system that would precisely predict severity as early as within the first 24 hours of the course of acute pancreatitis. This study aims to compare BISAP and Ranson’s score to establish the validity of a simple and accurate clinical scoring system for stratifying patients.Methods: All 84 cases admitted at HSK Hospital and SNMC, Bagalkot and diagnosed as acute pancreatitis were included in this study, from January 2019 to June 2020. Clinical evaluation in the form of detailed history, per abdominal, systemic examination and laboratory investigations, both BISAP and Ranson’s score were applied and compared, based upon data obtained at admission, within 24 hours and at 48 hours of hospitalization.Results: Out of 84 cases with a male to female ratio of 16:1, majority belonged to age group 31-40 years (42%) and most common etiological factor being alcohol consumption (74%); 19% patients had severe acute pancreatitis and 68% patients had length of hospital stay less than a week. Major organ failure and pancreatic necrosis, severity of BISAP and Ranson’s score were found to be significantly correlated, (p<0.001); mortality was found to be 1.2%.Conclusions: Compared to Ranson’s score, BISAP score is equally effective in finding out the frequency of severity and predicting mortality in patients with acute pancreatitis .The values in BISAP score are instantaneous with no time delay.
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M. R., Kaushik, A. P. Dubey, Rahul Jain, Anvesh Rathore, and Abhishek Pathak. "Prospective evaluation of the BISAP score and its correlation with Marshall score in predicting severity of organ failure in acute pancreatitis." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 4, no. 2 (March 23, 2017): 534. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20171056.

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Background: The bedside index for severity in acute pancreatitis (BISAP), a newer prognostic scoring system, has been proposed as a simple and clinically oriented severity scoring system for early identification of patients with acute pancreatitis. This study evaluates the efficacy of BISAP score to predict the severity of organ failure in patients of acute pancretitis and its correlation with Marshall score.Methods: The clinical, laboratory and radiological data for all patients admitted with a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis conducted at tertiary hospital of Armed Forces over a two-year period, was prospectively collected for this study. BISAP score was calculated within 24hrs of presentation. Markers of severity were the development of organ failure and presence of pancreatic necrosis. Outcome at 28 days (viz. recovery, organ failure and mortality) was studied for each patient. BISAP score computed at 24h was correlated with the above and its efficacy to predict the severity of organ failure in Acute Pancreatitis, was assessed.Results: Out of 50 patients in the study group, 41 were male and 9 were female with the mean (±SD) age 43.74±16.85 years. Majority of the study population had alcohol (56%) as the etiology followed by gall stones (28%). Outcome assessed at 28 days revealed recovery of 54%, complication of 36% and mortality of 10% of study population. BISAP score computed within 24 hours of admission of 2 or more significantly predicted the severity and complication with P value <0.001. Statistically significant trends of increasing severity and organ failure (P<0.001) with increasing BISAP was observed.Conclusions: BISAP score is a reliable means of predicting the severity and organ failure and stratifying patients with Acute Pancreatitis within 24 hours of admission. The statistically significant incidence of increasing severity and mortality with increasing BISAP score will help us to risk stratify the patients within 24 hours of admission and help improve clinical care and facilitate necessary interventions as early as possible.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "BISAP"

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Guzmán, Calderon Edson, Teves Pedro Montes, and Salgado Eduardo Monge. "BISAP-O: obesidad incluida en el score BISAP para mejorar la predicción de severidad en pancreatitis aguda." Sociedad de Gastroenterología del Perú (SGP), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/324690.

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INTRODUCCION: La mayoría de los pacientes con pancreatitis aguda exhibe una evolución clínica autolimitante y relativamente libre de complicaciones mayores. Varios scores han sido creados con la intensión de lograr predecir adecuada y precozmente la gravedad de la pancreatitis para así poder disminuir esta mortalidad. El score BISAP fue validado en el 2008 como predictor de mortalidad para pancreatitis aguda, mientras que la obesidad es un factor de riesgo independiente que incrementa el riesgo de severidad en pacientes que presentan pancreatitis aguda. El objetivo del presente estudio es determinar si la obesidad añadida a un score BISAP mejora la predicción de severidad en pacientes con pancreatitis aguda MATERIAL Y METODOS: El presente estudio fue realizado en el Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión, provincia del Callao, departamento de Lima, Perú. Los datos de los pacientes fueron recolectados en el servicio de emergencia de dicho nosocomio, se trató de un estudio retrospectivo transversal, realizado entre enero del 2009 y junio del 2010. RESULTADOS: Se evaluaron un total de 99 pacientes con diagnóstico de pancreatitis aguda. La etiología de las 99 pancreatitis fueron catalogadas como biliares. Solo 2 terminaron en defunción (2%). La mayoría de casos se presentaron en pacientes del sexo femenino 77 (77,8%). Dieciséis de los 99 pacientes (16%), fueron considerados como pancreatitis aguda grave. El 90% de los pacientes (89 /99), tuvieron un BISAP < 3, 10% un BISAP ≥ 3, quince de los 99 pacientes tuvieron un BISAP-O > 3, de ellos 12 fueron realmente considerados como una pancreatitis severa. De 16 pacientes con pancreatitis severa, 14 pacientes tuvieron un IMC > 25. (p = 0,03; OR = 4,39). BISAP-O tiene una sensibilidad, especificidad, Valor predictivo positivo VPP y Valor predictivo negativo VPN de 75%; 96,4%; 80% y 95,2% respectivamente con una exactitud de 92,3%. El área bajo la curva para el BISAP-O fue 0,94 (IC 95%: 0,89 a 0,99). No hubo diferencias cuando se comparó con los otros scores estudiados (p=0,45). CONCLUSIONES: El score de BISAP es un método sencillo y rápido que puede ser utilizado para predecir la gravedad de los pacientes con pancreatitis aguda al momento del ingreso a un servicio de emergencia. BISAP asociado a Obesidad (BISAP-O) otorga una mayor sensibilidad y exactitud diagnóstica al score BISAP y puede servir como un parámetro de ayuda para predecir la severidad en los pacientes con pancreatitis aguda. No fue posible evaluar el score de BISAP-O como predictor de mortalidad para los pacientes con pancreatitis aguda, debido a la baja tasa de mortalidad en el presente estudio. Se requieren más estudios para poder validar el score BISAP asociado a la Obesidad para predecir severidad.
INTRODUCTION: Most patients with acute pancreatitis exhibits a self-limiting clinical course and relatively free of major complications. Several scores have been created with the intention of achieving adequate and early predict the severity of pancreatitis in order to reduce this mortality. BISAP score was validated in 2008 as a predictor of mortality for acute pancreatitis, obesity is an independent risk factor that increases the risk of severity in patients with acute pancreatitis. The aim of this study is to determine whether obesity BISAP added a score improves prediction of severity in patients with acute pancreatitis MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was conducted in Daniel Alcides Carrión Hospital, Lima, Peru. The patient data were collected in the Emergency Service, it was a cross-sectional retrospective study, between January 2009 and June 2010. RESULTS: We evaluated a total of 99 patients with acute pancreatitis. Etiology of the 99 were biliary pancreatitis. Only 2 ended in death (2%). Most cases occurred in female patients 77/22 (77.8%). Sixteen of the 99 patients (16%) were considered severe acute pancreatitis. 90% (89/99) had a BISAP <3, 10% a BISAP ≥ 3, fifteen of the 99 patients had a BISAP-O> 3, of them 12 were actually considered a severe pancreatitis. Of 16 patients with severe pancreatitis, 14 patients had a BMI> 25. (P = 0.03, OR = 4.39). BISAP-O has a sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of 75%, 96.4%, 80% and 95.2% respectively, with an accuracy of 92.3%. The area under the curve for BISAP-O was 0.94 (95% CI 0.89 to 0.99). There was no difference when compared with the other studied scores (p = 0.45). CONCLUSIONS: BISAP The score is a simple method that can be used to predict the severity of acute pancreatitis. Obesity associated BISAP (BISAP-O) provides higher sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy to score BISAP and can serve as a parameter to help predict severity in patients with acute pancreatitis. It was not possible to assess the BISAP-O score as a predictor of mortality for patients with acute pancreatitis, due to the low mortality rate in the present study. Further studies are required to validate the score BISAP associated with obesity in predicting severity.
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Alvarado, Gutierrez Franz Osmider. "Utilidad de los puntajes BISAP y APACHE II como predictores de severidad de pancreatitis aguda en pacientes del Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo - 2016." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/6125.

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Establece la utilidad de los puntajes BISAP y APACHE II como predictores de severidad de pancreatitis aguda (PA) en pacientes del Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo. Se realiza un estudio analítico, retrospectivo y transversal entre enero y diciembre de 2016 de pacientes con diagnóstico de PA según la nueva clasificación Atlanta 2012 y se define severidad como falla orgánica persistente mediante puntaje Marshall modificado ≥ 2 a las 48 horas. Selecciona puntos de corte apropiados con los que se calcula la sensibilidad, especificidad, VPP y VPN; y confecciona la curva ROC para los puntajes BISAP y APACHE-II.
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Maravi, Coronado Julio Cesar. "Comparación del índice neutrófilo/linfocito, APACHE II y BISAP como predictores de severidad en pancreatitis aguda durante el periodo 2011-2013 en el Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2014. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/12059.

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Compara el índice neutrófilo/linfocito con el APACHE II y BISAP como predictores de severidad en pacientes con pancreatitis aguda. El presente estudio fue realizado en el Hospital Nacional Daniel Alcides Carrión- Callao durante el periodo de enero del 2011 a diciembre del 2013, donde se recolectaron los datos de todos los pacientes hospitalizados en el Servicio de Gastroenterología, UCIN y UCI con diagnóstico de pancreatitis aguda. Se trató de un estudio observacional, retrospectivo y analítico. Se evaluaron un total de 201 pacientes, la edad promedio fue 42,09 ± 16.87, el sexo predominante fue el femenino 143 (71.14 %) y la etiología más frecuente fue la biliar 178 (88.55 %). Con respecto a la severidad 178 (88.5 %) fueron leves y 23 (11.5 %) fueron severas; 19 (9.45 %) pacientes presentaron falla orgánica y solamente 10 (4.97 %) presentaron necrosis pancreática. El score de BISAP tuvo una sensibilidad de 13,2%, especificidad de 93,6%, VPP de 27,7% y VPN de 86,6%. El score de APACHE una sensibilidad de 19,7%, especificidad de 85,1%, VPP de 17,2% y VPN de 86,9% y el índice neutrófilo/linfocito una sensibilidad de 34,5%, especificidad de 60,6%, VPP de 10,3% y VPN de 86,4%. Las áreas bajo la curva ROC fueron 81.4 % para BISAP, 55% para APACHE II y 49% para el índice neutrófilo/linfocito. Se concluye que el índice neutrófilo/linfocito no es mejor predictor de severidad que el APACHE II y BISAP en los pacientes con pancreatitis aguda, además de no tener una adecuada capacidad discriminatoria diagnóstica.
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BERGAMI, L. M. "O trançar de uma trajetória: o feminino em "Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel"." Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2015. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/3309.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-29T14:11:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese_8893_DISSERTAÇÃO_Lucinei.pdf: 673791 bytes, checksum: 183d5b87ec38a9f5f458d9a256b0bd41 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-05-28
A presente dissertação objetivou investigar como a escritora Ana Maria Machado (1941) aborda questões relacionadas ao feminino por meio de sua literatura. Para tanto, tomou-se como corpus para esta pesquisa a obra Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel, publicada pela primeira vez em 1982. A partir dela, buscou-se evidenciar a representação cultural do feminino, em dado momento histórico e, consequentemente, as nuanças transformadoras da mulher, vincada em uma sociedade androcêntrica. Em nível temático, essa narrativa desnuda sinais da altivez de figuras femininas que romperam com as convenções impostas pela sociedade patriarcalista. Possibilitando e estabelecendo um diálogo entre três gerações de mulheres Bisa Bia, Isabel e Neta Beta , o universo ficcional dessa literatura infanto-juvenil apresenta-se como campo fértil para questionamentos acerca da realidade patriarcal. Tendo-se isso em vista, buscou-se como arcabouço teórico, para fundamentar esta análise, os ensinamentos de Pierre Bourdieu, de Michelle Perrot, de Simone de Beauvoir, de Mikhail Bakhtin, de Antonio Candido, dentre outros.
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COSTALONGA, S. J. D. S. "A trajetória temporal da representação feminina em Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel de Ana Maria Machado." Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2016. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/9193.

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Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T23:43:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 tese_10172_Dissertac?a?o Soraya.pdf: 1847479 bytes, checksum: 28204a68b16ac66f108a1f135f96fef9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-08-23
Tendo como corpus de investigação a obra Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel, de Ana Maria Machado, tem-se o propósito de empreender uma reflexão crítico-analítica, considerando a trajetória temporal do feminino que transita por três gerações: Isabel (Bel), personagem narradora que empreende um percurso rumo ao autoconhecimento e à liberdade, partindo do apego às convenções sociais representadas por Bisa Bia até a conquista de autonomia na figura de Neta Beta. O objeto de estudo perpassa as personagens Bisa Bia, cuja percepção de vida remonta ao século XIX, e Isabel, protagonista de uma sociedade de final do século XX, ponderando, sobretudo, o tempo da escritura e a marca pessoal da autora nessa obra literária. Tendo isso em vista, analisou-se a referida obra como resultado das escolhas pessoais do escritor cujo repertório a sociedade e o tempo oferecem sob o prisma da adversidade de vozes da protagonista com ênfase à discussão de gênero, constituindo, assim, mote para discussões críticas sobre os fatos e a repercussão desses nas relações que permeiam o público feminino. Palavras-chave: Bisa Bel; Autoconhecimento; Autonomia; Feminino.
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Jahjah, Mohamad. "BINAP électroniquement modifié : évaluation en catalyse asymétrique." Lyon 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LYO10015.

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L’objectif de cette thèse repose sur la synthèse de dérivés du 2,2’-bis(diphénylphosphino)-1,1’-binaphtyle (BINAP) électroniquement enrichis et l’étude de leurs propriétés catalytiques pour les réactions d’hydrogénation asymétrique. De manière à mieux comprendre les phénomènes qui gouvernent la catalyse hétérogène, la recherche d’un ligand amphiphile dont les propriétés ont été étudiées en couche de Langmuir a conduit à la mise au point d’une méthodologie de synthèse d’un BINAP amphiphile et à la préparation des complexes organométalliques correspondants. Dans une deuxième approche, l’influence des propriétés et électroniques des substituants sur la position para du phényle des diphosphines atropoisomères dérivées du BINAP a été étudiée en hydrogénation asymétrique des (α-acylamino)-acryliques esters, d’α-cétoesters et d’hétérocycles. Une corrélation linéaire entre l’excès énantiomérique et les cœfficient de Hammett des substituants a été montrée dans le cadre de la thèse de M. Alamé effectuée au Laboratoire de Génie des Procédés Catalytiques (UMR 2214). La recherche d’analogues du BINAP à phosphore chiral a aboutit à l’obtention de monophosphines de ce type qui ont été étudiées dans les réactions de réduction de cétones aromatiques. Enfin, une nouvelle approche de synthèse du BINAP, basée sur une réaction de couplage de type Ullmann, a aboutit à la préparation du BINAPO et d’un analogue phosphonate du BINAP
This thesis describes the synthesis of electronically enriched 2,2’-bis(diphénylphosphino)-1,1’-binaphtyle (BINAP) derivatives and the study of their properties as ligands in asymmetric hydrogenation. Firstly, we have set up a new synthetic methodology of an amphiphilic BINAP, followed by the preparation of the corresponding organometallic complexes. Their properties were studied as Langmuir layers and contributed to a better knowledge of heterogeneous catalysis phenomenons. Secondly, the influence of electronical properties of para-subtituted phenyl phosphines of BINAP was studied in asymmetric hydrogenation of various substrates. A linear correlation between the enantiomeric excess of the product and the Hammett cœfficient of the substitutants was assessed by M. Alamé during his thesis in the Laboratoire de Génie des Procédés Catalytiques (UMR 2214). The synthesis of monophophosphines bearing a chiral phosphorous atom was also investigated and applied in the reduction of aromatic ketones. At last, a new synthetic approach of BINAP, based on an Ullmann type coupling reaction, was envisioned
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Bergami, Lucinei Maria. "O trançar de uma trajetória : o feminino em Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel, de Ana Maria Machado." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFES, 2015. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/1987.

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A presente dissertação objetivou investigar como a escritora Ana Maria Machado (1941) aborda questões relacionadas ao feminino por meio de sua literatura. Para tanto, tomou-se como corpus para esta pesquisa a obra Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel, publicada pela primeira vez em 1982. A partir dela, buscou-se evidenciar a representação cultural do feminino, em dado momento histórico e, consequentemente, as nuanças transformadoras da mulher, vincada em uma sociedade androcêntrica. Em nível temático, essa narrativa desnuda sinais da altivez de figuras femininas que romperam com as convenções impostas pela sociedade patriarcalista. Possibilitando e estabelecendo um diálogo entre três gerações de mulheres – Bisa Bia, Isabel e Neta Beta –, o universo ficcional dessa literatura infanto-juvenil apresenta-se como campo fértil para questionamentos acerca da realidade patriarcal. Tendo-se isso em vista, buscou-se como arcabouço teórico, para fundamentar esta análise, os ensinamentos de Pierre Bourdieu, de Michelle Perrot, de Simone de Beauvoir, de Mikhail Bakhtin, de Antonio Candido, dentre outros.
This work aimed at investigating how the writer Ana Maria Machado (1941) addresses some issues related to women in her literature. For that, we have analyzed her work “Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel”, which was first published in 1982. From this analysis, we have tried to identify the cultural representation of “the feminine” in a given historical context and, as a result, some women's transformative aspects inlaid in an androcentric society. From the thematic perspective, the “Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel”'s narrative presents signs of haughtiness of the female characters, which break with the conventions imposed by patriarchal society. By establishing a dialogue between three generations of women - Bisa Bia, Isabel and granddaughter Beta - the fictional universe of this children's literature presents as a fertile ground for questioning about the patriarchal reality. For supporting this research, we have used, as theoretical foundation, works of the following authors: Pierre Bourdieu, Michelle Perrot, Simone de Beauvoir, Mikhail Bakhtin, and Antonio Candido, among others.
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Berthod, Mikaël. "Nouveaux dérivés du Binap pour la catalyse asymétrique." Lyon 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004LYO10193.

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Ce travail a consisté à synthétiser des dérivés du 2,2'-bis(diphénylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphtyle (BINAP) qui est un des ligands les plus connus et efficaces en catalyse homogène. Par une nouvelle stratégie de synthèse, de nouveaux dérivés du BINAP substitués en positions 4,4' et 5,5' ont été obtenus par des réactions très efficaces et applicables à grande échelle. Après préparation des complexes organométalliques catalytiquement actifs correspondants, les nouveaux catalyseurs homogènes ou hétérogènes synthétisés ont été testés en hydrogénation dans des conditions réactionnelles classiques ou peu usuelles. Ainsi les(R) et (S)- 4,4' et 5,5'-diaminomethylBINAP ont été synthétisés en 5 étapes depuis le BINAP optiquement pur lui-même, avec des rendements de l'ordre de 64%. Les catalyseurs hydrosolubles correspondants ont montré une grande efficacité dans la réduction de ß-ceto esters en milieu biphasique eau/solvant organique. Une étude de l'hydrogénation du trifluoroacétoacétate d'éthyle a été réalisée en utilisant ces nouveaux catalyseurs en milieu biphasique eau acide/solvant organique. Ces mêmes catalyseurs ont été testés pour l'hydrogénation de ß-cétoesters en milieu biphasique liquide ionique/solvant organique avec une bonne conversion et une très bonne sélectivité. Les 4,4' et 5,5'-perfluoroalkylBINAP ont été synthétisés puis complexés au ruthénium et ont été testés pour l'hydrogénations du 2-méthyl acétamidoacrylate en milieu CO2 supercritique. Enfin, les polyadditions avec le 2,6-diisocyanatotoluène sur les 4,4' et 5,5'-diamBINAP ont conduit au 4,4' et 5,5'-polyNAP. Ces ligands complexés au ruthénium ont montré leur efficacité en hydrogénation asymétrique hétérogène de ß-cétoesters
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Chua, Samuel D. "Speech enhancement during BiPAP use for persons living with ALS." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/43611.

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Speech from behind a face mask while on Bilevel Positive Air Pressure (BiPAP) ventilation is extremely difficult for persons living with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). The inability to verbally communicate while on ventilation causes frustration and feelings of isolation from loved ones and decreases quality of life. A system that integrates with face masks, captures speech, removes ventilator wind noise and outputs and recognizes de-noised speech is proposed, implemented and tested. The system is tested with a dataset consisting of digitally added noise as well as a single patient with ALS. Automated machine recognition of the words is then performed and results analyzed. A subjective listening test is conducted with individuals listening to the noisy and filtered speech samples and the results are also analyzed. Although intelligibility does not seem to improve for human listeners, there appears to be some improvement in machine recognition scores. In addition, feedback from the ALS community reports an improvement in the quality of life simply because patients are able to use their own voice and be heard by loved ones.
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Lamouille, Thierry. "Nouveaux catalyseurs hétérogènes dérivés du BINAP : applications en catalyse biphasique." Lyon 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LYO10165.

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Le BINAP, l'un des ligands les plus efficaces pour l'hydrogénation catalytique asymétrique de nombreux substrats prochiraux, reste cependant peu employé industriellement à cause des difficultés de séparation puis de réutilisation du catalyseur. Pour pallier cet inconvénient, nous avons envisagé la synthèse d'un dérivé : le diam-BINAP possédant deux fonctions amine primaire permettant l'introduction de divers groupements qui induiront des propriétés physico-chimiques variées. Notre travail a consisté, dans un premier temps, à optimiser la synthèse du diam-BINAP. La fonctionnalisation de celui-ci a ensuite été réalisée pour former des ligands utilisables soit en catalyse solide-liquide, liquide-liquide ou bien en milieu CO2 supercritique. Pour la catalyse solide-liquide, des ligands de type urée ont été obtenus par addition d'isocyanates sur le diam-BINAP et un ligand de type amide par condensation du chlorure de téréphtaloyle sur le même composé. Complexés au ruthénium, ces ligands ont montré leur recyclabilité. Le greffage sur silice du diam-BINAP a également été mis en œuvre. La réduction de l'acétoacétate de méthyle avec le complexe de ruthénium correspondant s'est avérée très efficace et le complexe recyclable. Deux ligands hydrosolubles ont été synthétisés l'un par greffage de chaînes polyéthylène glycol, l'autre par formation du bromhydrate d'ammonium du diam-BINAP. Ces ligands complexés au ruthénium ont permis de réaliser des réactions d'hydrogénation en milieu biphasique liquide-liquide avec une très bonne efficacité. Le complexe formé avec le bromhydrate d'ammonium est recyclable quatre fois. Enfin, la catalyse en milieu CO2 supercritique met en jeu un ligand possédant deux chaînes perfluorées coordonné au ruthénium qui conduit à des résultats encore modestes, mais encourageants pour la réduction catalytique à l'acide itaconique. Ces différents systèmes catalytiques non optimisés ont permis aux complexes d'être recyclés soit par filtration soit par extraction.
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Books on the topic "BISAP"

1

Machado, Ana Maria. Bisa Bia, Bisa Bel. 2nd ed. Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Salamandra, 1990.

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Rahat, M. A. Bisat: Part 4. Lahore: Ali Mian, 1998.

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Rahat, M. A. Bisat: Part 3. Lahore: Ali Mian, 1998.

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Syed, Sher Shah. Dil ki bisat. [S.l.]: Scheherzade, 2001.

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Reuter, Bjarne B. Den korsikanske Bisp. [Denmark]: Gyldendal, 1993.

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Budianta, Eka. Semua bisa peduli. Bandung: Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2007.

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Bunanta, Murti. Mimi bisa memanjat. [Jakarta?]: Yayasan Murti Bunanta, 2004.

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Setiawan, Alberta Aceng Dany. Aku pasti bisa. Surabaya: Linguakata, 2010.

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Ghafor, Ali Yusri Abdul. Mun paham bisai: Cerita motivasi. Berakas, Negara Brunei Darussalam: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kementerian Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan, 2014.

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Sonata, Thamrin. Bersama mengeroyok SBY, bisa? Jakarta: Gempita Books, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "BISAP"

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Ohkuma, Takeshi, and Nobuhito Kurono. "BINAP." In Privileged Chiral Ligands and Catalysts, 1–53. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527635207.ch1.

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Bunten, K. A., D. H. Farrar, A. Lough, and A. J. Poë. "Catalytic Oxidation of Binap on (Binap)Rh(Co)ci." In Principles and Methods for Accelerated Catalyst Design and Testing, 375–81. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0554-8_24.

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Larsen, Reinhard, and Thomas Ziegenfuß. "BIPAP – biphasische positive Druckbeatmung." In Pocket Guide Beatmung, 73–79. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46219-5_7.

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Larsen, Reinhard, and Thomas Ziegenfuß. "BIPAP – biphasische positive Druckbeatmung." In Pocket Guide Beatmung, 73–78. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59657-9_7.

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Larsen, Reinhard, and Thomas Ziegenfuß. "BIPAP – biphasische positive Druckbeatmung." In Pocket Guide Beatmung, 73–78. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53728-2_7.

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Lang, Hartmut. "BIPAP – Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure." In Beatmung für Einsteiger, 127–33. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45989-8_15.

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Benzer, H., M. Baum, C. Hörmann, Ch Huber, W. Koller, T. Luger, C. Putensen, and G. Putz. "Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure (BIPAP)." In New Aspects on Respiratory Failure, 265–71. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74943-8_26.

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Chaubey, Vikas P., Kevin B. Laupland, Christopher B. Colwell, Gina Soriya, Shelden Magder, Jonathan Ball, Jennifer M. DiCocco, et al. "Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP)." In Encyclopedia of Intensive Care Medicine, 302. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00418-6_1208.

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Çela, Eranda. "On the Biquadratic Assignment Problem (BIQAP)." In The Quadratic Assignment Problem, 223–49. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2787-6_7.

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Rouby, J. J. "Airway Pressure Release Ventilation and BIPAP." In Ventilatory Failure, 444–53. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84554-3_26.

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Conference papers on the topic "BISAP"

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Hien, Le Thi Thu. "IDDF2019-ABS-0103 The value of the bisap score for predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis in patients according to the 2012 revised atlanta classification." In International Digestive Disease Forum (IDDF) 2019, Hong Kong, 8–9 June 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2019-iddfabstracts.146.

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Kumar, Harshit, Nikhil Chawla, and Saibal Mukhopadhyay. "BiasP." In ISLPED '20: ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3370748.3406549.

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Gui-ping, Zhang, Jia Xin, Wang Xiao-mei, and Fu Yun. "Research on imaging of SS-BISAR." In Signal Processing (WCSP 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633850.

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Jin, Ya-Qiu, and Feng Xu. "Polarimetric BISAR Image Simulation and Analysis." In IGARSS 2008 - 2008 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2008.4779420.

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Martín-Rodríguez, María, Carmen Nájera, José M. Sansano, Abel de Cózar, and Fernando P. Cossío. "Binap-gold(I) vs Binap-silver trifluoroacetate complexes as catalysts in 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of azomethine ylides." In 14th Brazilian Meeting on Organic Synthesis. São Paulo: Editora Edgard Blücher, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/chempro-14bmos-r0403-1.

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Bailly, Kevin, and Maurice Milgram. "BISAR: Boosted input selection algorithm for regression." In 2009 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN 2009 - Atlanta). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2009.5178908.

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Weiming Tian, Teng Long, Jian Yang, and Xiaopeng Yang. "Doppler Centroid estimation for Space-Surface BiSAR." In 2011 IEEE CIE International Conference on Radar (Radar). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cie-radar.2011.6159688.

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Weiming Tian and Tao Zeng. "Resolution characteristic analysis for space-surface BiSAR." In IET International Radar Conference 2009. IET, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.0477.

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Zeng, Tao, Dongyang Ao, Cheng Hu, Kai Zhang, and Tian Zhang. "Multi-angle BiSAR images enhancement and scatting characteristics analysis." In 2014 International Radar Conference (Radar). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/radar.2014.7060418.

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Zeng, Dazhi, Rui Wang, Teng Long, and Tao Zeng. "An improved CSA for one-stationary BiSAR squint mode." In IGARSS 2010 - 2010 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss.2010.5653740.

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Reports on the topic "BISAP"

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Household labor supply and social protection: Evidence from Pakistan’s BISP cash transfer program. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133153.

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