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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Bivalent Metal Ion Complexes'

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1

Congreve, Aileen. "Responsive lanthanide complexes for metal ion sensing." Thesis, Durham University, 2004. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3668/.

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The speciation and distribution of zinc (II) within cells is not well established and the range of zinc (II) probes available are of limited use. The quest was to develop responsive lanthanide complexes to bind selectively and respond (by change in hydration state) to biologically relevant concentrations of zinc at physiological pH for possible application in MRI and luminescence. A pyridyl sulfonamide ligand with an a-CH(_2)NHSO(_2)CF(_3) substituent was found to have the desired properties for strong zinc (II) coordination. The presence of a methyl group at 6', inhibited the formation of rel
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2

Iskra, Andreas. "Photofragmentation studies of metal ion-molecule complexes and metal oxides." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d3663b37-7954-47a3-83e3-4a9ad7b9e3e7.

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Gas phase metal-containing complexes provide suitable systems in which to study fundamental binding motifs between a metal ion and molecules in the absence of any solvent, support or competing charge effects. In this thesis, metal-containing species are explored experimentally using infrared resonance enhanced photodissociation (IR-REPD) spectroscopy and velocity map imaging (VMI). The experimental results are further interpreted with the aid of spectral simulations based on density functional theory (DFT). These are the first studies reported using a newly built IR-REPD spectrometer equipped
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3

Kumari, Sudesh. "ELECTRON AND ION SPECTROSCOPY OF METAL HYDROCARBON COMPLEXES." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/chemistry_etds/30.

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Metal-hydrocarbon complexes were prepared in a laser-vaporization molecular beam source and studied by single-photon zero electron kinetic energy (ZEKE) and mass-analyzed threshold ionization (MATI) spectroscopy. The ionization energies and vibrational frequencies of the metal complexes were measured from the ZEKE and MATI spectra. Metal-ligand bonding and low-lying electronic states of the neutral and ionized complexes were analyzed by combining the spectroscopic measurements with quantum chemical calculations and spectral simulations. In this dissertation, the metal complexes of mesitylene,
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4

Asgariyeh, Mohammed Mehdi. "Aspects of chemistry of metal ion complexes of butylphosphoric acids." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47339.

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5

Walker, Nicholas R. "Gas-phase studies of multiply-charged transition metal complexes." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299030.

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6

Wei, Shiqiang. "Metal ion interactions in the environment /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 1999. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/1999/91-576-5495-6.pdf.

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7

Hunter, Mary Josephine. "Encapsulated metal ions : mononuclear complexes of Schiff-base macrocycles and cryptands." Thesis, Open University, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.277902.

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8

Sarowar, Chowdhury Hasan Chemistry Faculty of Science UNSW. "Electrospray ionisation fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance and quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometry of metal-flavonoid complexes." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Chemistry, 2009. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/43658.

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Positive-ion electrospray ionisation Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance and ion trap mass spectrometry have been used to investigate the reactions of the flavonoids 3-hydroxyflavone, 5-hydroxyflavone, 5-methoxyflavoe, quercetin, quercitrin and rutin with monovalent Li+, Na+, K+ and Cs+, divalent Cu2+, Zn2+ and Pb2+ and trivalent La3+ and Eu3+ metal cations. The effect of capillary-skimmer potential difference and the ion residence time in the hexapole ion trap of the Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometer are systematically investigated for the flavonoid-alkali and
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9

Bloom, Alex. "Identification and structural insights into immobilised metal ion affinity purified nuclear protein complexes." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.522493.

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10

Melton, Darren Landon. "Metal ion complexing properties of the two-dimensional, highly preorganized ligand 1, 10-Phenanthroline-2, 9-Dicarboxylic acid /." Electronic version (PDF), 2005. http://dl.uncw.edu/etd/2005/meltond/darrenmelton.pdf.

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11

Liang, Zhenmin. "High precision Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectral analysis of polymers and metal complexes /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487685204968068.

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12

Zapata-Ormachea, Mariel L. "Thermodynamic aspects of macrocycles and their metal-ion complexes in solution and in the solid state." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2000. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/843197/.

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This thesis concerns the thermodynamics of macrocycles and their metal cation complexes in non-aqueous media and these are discussed under two main headings, i) Thermodynamics of Alkali-Metal Cations and Macrocycles in Solution and in the Solid State. Thermodynamic parameters of complexation for alkali-metal cations and macrocycles (18-crown-6 and ethyl p-tert-butylcalix(6)arene hexanoate) in benzo-nitrile at 298.15 K are first reported. These data are compared with those previously reported for cryptand 222 and these cations in this solvent. A 'peak' selectivity for potassium is observed for
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13

El-Masri, Nasrein. "Ion-association complexes of thallium and mercury with rhodamine 6G in aqueous solution." Scholarly Commons, 1988. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2170.

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14

Parker, Mariah L. "The Investigation of Oxidative Addition Reactions of Metal Complexes in Cross-Coupling Catalytic Cycles Based on a Unique Methodology of Coupled Ion/Ion-Ion/Molecule Reactions." VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5651.

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Popular catalytic cycles, such as the Heck, Suzuki, and Negishi, utilize metal centers that oscillate between two oxidation states (II/0) during the three main steps of catalysis: reductive elimination, oxidative addition, and transmetallation. There has been a push to use less toxic, cheaper metal centers in catalytic cycles, leading to interest in first-row transition metals, such as nickel and cobalt. With these metals, the cycles can potentially pass through the +1 oxidation state, which acts as reactive intermediates, undergoing oxidative additions to form products, potentially with radic
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15

Salazar, Lupe E. Pulcha. "Lower rim calix[4]arene derivatives and their complexes with univalent cations : solution, complexation and X-ray diffraction studies." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2001. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/843331/.

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Following an introoduction on calixarene chemistry and their metal-ion complexes including some of their applications, the aims of the work are described. Thus, the first part of this thesis concerns the detemination of the standard enthalpies of solution, sH°, of new lithium and sodiimi 1:1 electrolytes based on eth p=tert-butycalix[4]arene tetraethanoate containing various anions in acetonitrile at 298.15 K. Using these data in conjunction with previously reported sH° values for the free metal-ion salts and the ligand and standard enthalpies of complexation, cH°H° of allcali-
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16

Mackay, Ian Douglas. "The synthesis and characterization of macrocyclic ligands and investigations of the thermo and photo reactivity of their transition metal ion complexes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ34276.pdf.

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17

Dain, Ryan P. "Investigation of gas-phase metal ion complexes using infrared multiple photon dissociation spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations." Thesis, Wichita State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10057/3300.

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A combination of theoretical chemistry and “action” spectroscopy has become the most used tool for the exploration of gas-phase molecular ions. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used to test the validity of conclusions drawn from the results of a matrix-isolation infrared (MI-IR) experiment and develop a modeling method that could be used for metal-coordinating chlorate ion pairs. That modeling method was then used in comparison with experimental infrared multiple photon dissociation (IRMPD) spectroscopy to determine the structures of metal-chlorate anions. In ad
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18

Burkitt, William Ian. "Metal-binding non-covalent protein complexes studied by electrospray ionisation and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.429814.

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19

Kruppa, Sebastian [Verfasser], and Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Riehn. "Photochemistry and Ultrafast Dynamics of Mass-selected Multinuclear Coinage Metal Complexes Studied by Electronic Photodissociation Ion Spectroscopy in an Ion Trap / Sebastian Kruppa ; Betreuer: Christoph Riehn." Kaiserslautern : Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1227925654/34.

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20

Minari, Bianchi Emanuela. "Comparison of the stabilities and solution structures of metal ion complexes formed with 5'-di- and 5'-triphosphates of purine nucleosides." Berlin : Logos Verl, 2003. http://www.unibas.ch/diss/2003/DissB_6771.htm.

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21

Kowalska, Dorota. "Thermodynamic aspects of lower rim calix(4)arene ketone derivatives and their metal-ion complexes in solution and in the solid state." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2003. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/844564/.

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Following an introduction on calixarene chemistry and their metal-ion complexes including some of their applications, the aims of the work are described. Thus, this thesis concerns an investigation on the solution properties of p-tert-butylcalix(4)arene tetraketone derivatives and their metal-ion complexes. Macrocycles such as 5,11,17,23-tetra-terf-butyl-25,26,27,28-tetra(benzoyl)methoxycalix(4)arene and 5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,26,27,28-tetra(acetoyl)methoxy calix(4) arene are structurally (1H NMR and X-ray crystallography) and thermodynamically (solubility, calorimetry) characterised.
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22

Tang, Hau-san, and 鄧巧珊. "Design and synthesis of metal phosphine complexes of palladium(II) andgold(I) with various receptor ligands for ion-controlled orphotoresponsive host-guest chemistry." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B37877422.

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23

Afaneh, Akef. "Computational investigations of the electronic structure of molecular mercury compounds: ion-selective sensors." Springer International Publishing AG, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/30661.

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This thesis presents the basic concepts of electronic structure theory and the chemical properties of mercury. The theoretical foundation of DFT and the consequences of relativity are also introduced. The electronic structure of Hg(II) ions, [Hg(L)n(H2O)m]q (L = HO-, Cl-, HS-, S2-) has been studied. We show, in this thesis, that the charge transfer (that is calculated from the hard-soft-acid-base principle (Pearson’s principle)), the total NBO charge and the interaction energies are strongly correlated. Our studies indicate the effect of the solvent on the global electrophilicity, the charge t
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24

Tang, Hau-san. "Design and synthesis of metal phosphine complexes of palladium(II) and gold(I) with various receptor ligands for ion-controlled or photoresponsive host-guest chemistry." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B37877422.

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25

Steibel, Jérôme. "Etude par fluorescence de complexes ternaires : adn-sels de cobalt-proflavine role catalytique de l'adn." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13239.

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La fluorescence de sondes intercalees dans l'adn a ete etudiee en presence de sels metalliques. Seuls les sels du cobalt donnent lieu a une inhibition de fluorescence qui s'explique par le transport d'oxygene pres de la sonde fluorescente
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26

Hachem, Hadi. "Single and multi-component conductors based on metal bis(dithiolene) complexes (M = Ni, Pd, Pt, Au) : overlap interactions and noncovalent interactions." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019REN1S119.

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Le but de ce travail est la synthèse de nouveaux conducteurs moléculaires à base de complexes métal bis(chalcogénolène) à coeur thiazoline (R-thiazdt) ou thiazole (R-tzdt). Nous présentons dans une première partie les complexes [M(R-thiazdt)2]n, où nous avons étudié l’effet de plusieurs changements structuraux (groupe R, nature du métal, chalcogène du métallacycle, chalcogène exocyclique), sur les propriétés redox et optiques, ainsi que sur l'organisation à l’etat solide et les interactions de recouvrement. De nouveaux conducteurs mono-composant et multi-composants sont obtenus par electrocris
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27

Weeks, Jennifer Megan. "A structural thermodynamic and equilibrium study of chiral pendant arm triaza macrocyclic ligand complexes: towards the formation of metal-ion activated molecular receptors : a thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Adelaide (Faculty of Science) /." Title page, table of contents and abstract only, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phw395.pdf.

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28

Weske, Sebastian. "From Copper to Gold: Identification and Characterization of Coinage-Metal Ate Complexes by ESI Mass Spectrometry and Gas-Phase Fragmentation Experiments." Doctoral thesis, Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/21.11130/00-1735-0000-0005-12EA-F.

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29

Labarrière, Luc. "Spectroscopic properties of environmental relevant systems : 2’,3-dihydroxyflavone-ion complexes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons : a joint experimental and theoretical study." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022ULILR069.

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Ce manuscrit présente les résultats d'une étude expérimentale et théorique de deux systèmes moléculaires d'intérêt environnemental : la 2',3-dihydroxyflavone (2'3HF) et les hydrocarbures aromatiques polycycliques (HAP). Ces systèmes ont été étudiés par une combinaison de techniques de spectroscopies électroniques (absorption et fluorescence) et de calculs de chimie quantique (DFT et TD-DFT). Dans une première partie de cette thèse, il est montré que la 2'3HF présente des propriétés acido-basiques singulières par rapport aux autres flavonols. La diminution de plusieurs unités de la valeur du pK
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30

LEYGUE, ESTREME NADINE. "Macrocylisation en series lactame, lactone et thiolactone : mise en evidence d'un tetralactame comme complexant selectif du calcium." Toulouse 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987TOU30124.

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31

Sahmoune, Amar. "Extractions synergiques de metaux divalents de transition par association d'une acyl-4-pyrazolone-5 avec des polyethers cycliques et acycliques." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR13116.

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Extractions de co. Zu. Cd et cu divalents par les melanges phenyl-1 methyl-3 benzoyl-4 pyrazolone-5 ethers crown. La coextraction alcalins-alcalinoterreux complexes par les composes crown et des metaux divalents est possible quand la taille de la cavite de l'ether-crown est voisine de celle de l'alcalin (ou alcalino-terreux) et quand l'ion ml::(3)**(-) est suffisamment stable
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32

Labonnette, Daniel. "Etude des especes du vanadium iv en milieu faiblement acide et alcalin : isopolyanions mixtes mo**(vi)-v**(iv), complexes carbonates de v**(iv)." Orléans, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987ORLE2009.

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L'alcalinisation progressive d'une solution acide de vo**(2+) par une base forte, entraine la formation successive des especes : vooh**(+), (vooh)::(2)**(2+) vo(oh)::(2), v::(4)o::(9)h**(-), v::(4)o::(9)h**(-), v::(4)o::(9)**(2-), vo(oh)::(3)**(-) et des ions polycondenses en milieu fortement basique et tres concentre en v(iv). Quand l'alcalinisation est realisee par hco::(3)**(-) ou co::(3)**(2-), il y a formation de complexes carbonato
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33

Bhatti, Asif Iqbal. "Calculs ab-initio et simulations atomistiques des propriétés thermodynamiques et cinétiques de complexes de métaux de transition utilisés comme batteries." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAI092/document.

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Ce travail théorique vise à étudier, via les méthodes Premiers Principes, les propriétés des complexes de métaux de transitions, left[Mleft(dmbpyright)_{3}right]^{n+}nCi^{-} pour un usage en batterie. Pour cette étude ab-initio, les composés mono et bi-nucléaires ont été retenus. La pertinance de notre modélisation a été validée sur les composés mononucléaires. Nous nous sommes interessé au complexes de Fe, Ru et Cu pour lesquels une validation expérimentale était possible. Notre étude a principalement consisté à faire varier les degrés de liberté que nous possédons pour optimiser le voltage e
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34

Diantouba, Bertin Aimé. "Effets structuraux des acyl-4-pyrazolones-5 dans l'extraction liquide-liquide des cations metalliques divalents." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR13093.

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Etude de l'effet de l'acidite de la lipophilie et effets structuraux des acyl-4 pyrazolones-5 dans l'extraction de cu, co, zu et pb divalents. Extraction de 3 types de complexes metalliques : mononucleaires de type m(l-n-lh)::(2) ou m(l-n-l) et polynucleaires (m(l-n-l))::(j). Meilleures possibilites des bis-acyl-4 pyrazolones-5
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35

Ben, Nasr Chérif. "Complexation du nickel (II) et des lanthanides (III) par des phosphoramides bidentes : Application à l'extraction liquide-liquide." Nancy 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NAN10032.

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Les composés de type (NME::(2))::(2)P(O)NRP(O)(NME::(2))::(2) complexent fortement lésions métalliques et peuvent être utilisés en tant qu'agents extractaires dans l'extraction liquide liquide. Synthèse systématique des complexes lanthanides-NDA. L'étude RMN a permis également de trier les contributions de contact et de pseudo-contact au déplacement paramagnétique des protons et des phosphores du ligand engagé dans le complexe et d'obtenir des informations concernant la structure des complexes en solution. Enfin, le problème de l'extraction liquide-liquide des lanthanides par le NIPA dans le n
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36

Cai, Feng Xian. "Influence du coordinat triéthylphosphine sur la réactivité des ions Ni+ supportés dans la réactivité d'oligomérisation de l'éthylène." Paris 6, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA066077.

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Les deux premiers chapitres sont consacrés à la préparation et à la caractérisation des catalyseurs aux différentes étapes de leur élaboration par l'utilisation conjointe des spectroscopies RPE, Uv-Vis et IR. Les deux derniers chapitres sont consacrés aux tests catalytiques et à l'étude du mécanisme réactionnel et de l'empoisonnement des sites actifs.
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37

Loret, Jean-François. "Extraction de metaux precieux par des gels organiques." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987STR13068.

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Preparation de gels qui sont des polymeres reticules qui gonflent lorsqu'ils sont plonges dans des solvants adequats. Le gel pvc-tbp est utilise pour extraire l'or en milieu hcl : les ions m(cn)::(2)**(-) (m=ag,au) en milieu koh sont extraits par le gel dcy-18c6-chcl::(3)-br (br = polylentadiene)
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38

Marouani-Keraghel, Saïda. "Reduction electrochimique de composes d'uranyle en milieu organique." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR13175.

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Etude de la reduction chimique de sels (nitrate et acetate) d'uranyle et des complexes (phenyl-1 methyl-3 acyl-4 pyrazolones-5) et beta-cetophosphonates d'uranyle en milieu organique et en presence de perchlorate d'ammonium sur une electrode de mercure
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39

Anggraini, Rita. "Macrobicyclic metal ion complexes." Master's thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/147161.

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40

Grieves, Gregory Alan. "Photodissociation studies of gas phase metal ion-molecule complexes." 2003. http://purl.galileo.usg.edu/uga%5Fetd/grieves%5Fgregory%5Fa%5F200305%5Fphd.

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41

Buchbinder, Jenny Lynn. "Structures of metal ion-substrate complexes at the active site of pyruvate kinase." 1991. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/25610283.html.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1991.<br>Typescript. Vita. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references.
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42

"Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance studies of dendrimers and metal porphyrin-phthalocyanine sandwich complexes." Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5888944.

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by Lim Che Lau.<br>Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1996.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 79-84).<br>Title Page --- p.i<br>Table of Contents --- p.ii<br>List of Tables --- p.iv<br>List of Figures --- p.v<br>List of Schemes --- p.vii<br>Acknowledgments --- p.viii<br>Abstract --- p.ix<br>Chapter CHAPTER 1: --- INTRODUCTION<br>Chapter 1.1. --- Historical Background --- p.1<br>Chapter 1.2. --- FTICR with External Ion Source --- p.2<br>Chapter 1.3. --- High Mass Analysis in FTICR --- p.4<br>Chapter 1.4. --- Outline of Present Work --- p.7<br>Chapter CHAPT
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43

Combariza, Marianny Y. "Exploring ion -molecule reactions in a quadrupole ion trap as a tool to obtain coordination structure from transition metal complexes." 2004. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3118290.

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Metal complexes play fundamental roles in synthetic, biological, and catalytic processes, and when doing so they are often present at very low concentrations. Determining the coordination structure of complexes at trace levels or in complicated mixtures, however, is a very difficult task. This dissertation focuses on the investigation of a new methodology, based on ion-molecule (I-M) reactions and mass spectrometry (MS), to determine the coordination structure of metal complexes sensitively. This work describes the study of the gas-phase reactivity exhibited by a variety of model transition me
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44

Hsiao, Po-Yuan, and 蕭博元. "Identification of Phosphorylation Sites of Peptides Based on The Tandem Mass Spectrometry of Metal-Ion Peptide Complexes." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61449775515929088797.

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碩士<br>國立東華大學<br>化學系<br>94<br>Mass spectrometry has been successfully applied to determine the sequence and location of phosphorylation sites on peptide. Howerver, despite the advances in mass spectrometry, some difficulties in the identification of phophosphopeptides still remain. The MS/MS data of phosphopeptides are in most cases challenging to interpret. In this study, we investigated the fragmentation patterns of metal ion (Li+, Na+, K+, Cs+, Ag+, Al3+, La3+, Fe3+, Ga3+, Sc3+) – phosphopeptide complexes by using tandem mass spectrometry. We demonstrated that collisionally activated dissoci
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45

Venkatesha, Akshatha. "Structural and Electrochemical Investigations of Monovalent and Divalent Aqueous Rechargeable Batteries." Thesis, 2023. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/6205.

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Several stringent laws and regulations have been enforced by various National/International agencies for the adoption of sustainable methods for energy production and usage. In recent times, electric grids based on alternative renewable sources such as solar, tidal, geothermal, and biomass have witnessed an upsurge. However, the intermittent nature of renewable resources and the sub-optimal electricity distribution/transmission calls for corrective measures leading to enhancement in the efficiency of electricity utilization. It is now widely recognized that energy storage via rechargeable batt
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許國彬. "The Coupling of a Home-made Electrospray Ion Source with Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometer- Mass Spectrometric Study of Transition Metal Complexes." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10217035956742807287.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>化學學系<br>82<br>A handful of mass spectrometric vaporization/ionization techniques are currently available to the analysis ofhigh molecular-weight samples: plasma desorption ionization (PDI), fast atom bombardment (FAB), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI), and electrospray ionization (ESI). Among these, ESI is the softest ionization technique and it generates multiply charged molecular ions with mass-to-charge ratio distribution typically in the range of 500-2000 amu. This allows the use of conventional magnetic sector and
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Lin, Nan-Hei, and 林南海. "Enhancing the potency of lithospermate B for inhibiting Na+/K+-ATPase activity by forming transition metal ion complexes." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14159320292332230263.

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博士<br>國立中興大學<br>生物科技學研究所<br>101<br>Danshen (Salvia miltiorrhiza), a traditional Chinese medicine, has been extensively used for the treatment of coronary artery heart disease. Recently, the major soluble ingredient of Danshen, magnesium lithospermate B (Mg-LSB) has been demonstrated to be a strong inhibitor of Na+/K+-ATPase and regarded as the active ingredient responsible for the treatment of coronary heart disease. Since Mg-LSB possesses a relatively rigid structure as a result of the formation of salt bridges between Mg2+ and the four oxygen atoms of the carboxyl groups that originated from
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Khalifa, Nasr A. "The synthesis of dimethyldihydrocyclopent [a] pyrene, ion(1-) and its metal complexes: and the interpretation of their ¹H NMR data." Thesis, 1990. https://dspace.library.uvic.ca//handle/1828/9513.

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The synthesis of trans-11b,11c-dimethyl-11b,11c-dihydro-7H-cyclopent [a] pyrene, 109, from trans-10b,10c-dimethyl-10b,10c-dihydropyrene, 32, was achieved in six steps in an overall yield of 29%. Deprotonation of 109 gave the first annuleno-fused cyclopentadienide, trans-11b,11c-dimethyl-11b,11c-dihydrocyclopent[a] pyrene, ion(1-), 101. Experimental and theoretical proton NMR results for the anion in the presence and absence of the counter cation were analysed. The cyclopentadienyl anion, when fused to 32, has 53% of the effective bond-fixing ability of benzene fused to the same system. In term
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Mathews, Ryan. "Cleavage of an RNA analog by mononuclear zinc(II) macrocyclic complexes and metal ion and metallodrug interactions with deoxyribonucleic acids." 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1594480911&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=39334&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Buffalo, 2008.<br>Title from PDF title page (viewed on Jan. 22, 2009) Available through UMI ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Thesis adviser: Morrow, Janet R. Includes bibliographical references.
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Han, Chun-Chieh, and 韓鈞傑. "Study of Novel Hydrogen-Bonded Blue-Phase Complexes and Diads, and Application of Cholesteric Liquid Crystals in Metal Ion Detections." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/35489z.

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博士<br>國立交通大學<br>材料科學與工程學系所<br>105<br>Various hydrogen-bonded (H-bonded) bent-core liquid crystal complexes consisting of pyridyl and benzoic acid derivatives were synthesized and compared with their covalent analogues in this study. The molar ratios of pyridyl and benzoic acid derivatives could be tuned to form various H-bonded liquid crystal (LC) diads (with 1 : 1 molar ratio of H-acceptors T and H-donors D) and complexes (with different molar ratios of T and D). By insertion of H-bonds into different positions of bent-core supramolecules, the mesophasic properties of H-bonded bent-core LC co
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