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1

Chornobrov, O., and V. Solomakha. "Robinia pseudoacacia L. — an important introduced tree species in protective stands of forest-agrarian landscapes of Ukraine." Balanced nature using, no. 2 (April 27, 2023): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.2.2023.282750.

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The article analyzes the importance of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) in forest-agricultural landscapes of Ukraine. As a result of cultivation and invasion black locust became part of the landscape of a number of European countries, in particular Ukraine, as well as a component of culture and economy, including cultural and historical heritage. In some European countries, this tree species is economically important and is used to obtain commercial wood and firewood, biomass for energy needs, honey, also used to prevent erosion, in greening of populated areas, phytoremediation of contam
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2

LOVAPINKA, CHARISTA, AKHMAD FAUZI, and RIZAL BAHTIAR. "Economic valuation on conversion impact of mangrove area for fish farming in Tambaksumur Village, Karawang, West Java." International Journal of Bonorowo Wetlands 4, no. 1 (2014): 58–69. https://doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/w040105.

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Abstract. Lovapinka C, Fauzi A, Bahtiar R. 2014. Economic valuation on conversion impact of mangrove area for fish farming in Tambaksumur Village, Karawang, West Java. Bonorowo Wetlands 4: 58-69. Profitable business of brackishwater black tiger shrimp and milkfish pond culture in Karawang Regency have triggered the excessive conversion of mangrove forest areas into brackishwater pond areas. This conversion result negatively impacts the household incomes and the environment since mangrove forests have a strategic role for life, such as a source of human needs, shelter, spawning and food source
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Olgovskіy, S. Ya. "NON-FERROUS MTNALWORKING AND NOMADIC CULTURE OF THE NJRTHERN BLACK SEA CIMMERIAN." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 41, no. 4 (2021): 170–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2021.04.13.

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The article attempts to trace the development of non-ferrous metalworking traditions in the Northern Black Sea region in the early Iron Age and to correlate them with changes in the ethnic composition of the region. In the IX century BC. The first nomads appeared in the steppe zone, who used metal rods with stirrup-like ends. In the VIII century BC. BC comes a new wave of nomads, who in the decoration of horses were two-ringed rods. Along with the emergence of these nomads there are significant changes in the lives of the local population. First of all, the agricultural tribes of the Belozersk
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Rapatskaya, Yanina. "Russian Forest Metal: The Image of the Forest in Russian Atmospheric Black Metal." Communications. Media. Design 9, no. 4 (2024): 152–67. https://doi.org/10.17323/cmd.2024.24401.

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The image of the forest serves as a key symbol in atmospheric black metal, through which an important connection with the past is facilitated, a crucial component of this music genre's conceptual essence, and a unique attitude towards nature is conveyed, one that is often juxtaposed with culture. However, for bands from Russia, the forest also represents an ethnoscape, a significant part of national identity. Moreover, some Russian projects further complicate this stereotype by converting it into a political statement, aimed at an ecological issue pertinent to both global and local narratives.
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Zemri, Rahma, Zohra Fortas, Gérard Chevalier, and Soulef Dib. "Mycorrhizal synthesis of Algerian holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) with Perigord black truffle (Tuber melanosporum Vitt.)." Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research 8, no. 1 (2025): e77641. https://doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv8n1-090.

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The Perigord black truffle (Tuber melanosporum Vitt.) is an edible hypogeous mushroom most cultivated in the world for its gastronomic value, its taste aroma and its economic importance. Truffle cultivation does not exist in Algeria and no study has been undertaken on the introduction of its cultivation. Mycorrhizal synthesis was carried out in a greenhouse by inoculating, in vivo on a soilless culture substrate, Algerian Quercus ilex seedling with spores of Perigord black truffle. Mycorrhization significantly improves aerial growth and root system of inoculated holm oak seedlings. The formati
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6

Vítková, Michaela, Marco Conedera, Jiří Sádlo, Jan Pergl, and Petr Pyšek. "Gefährlich und nützlich zugleich: Strategien zum Management der invasiven Robinie." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 169, no. 2 (2018): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2018.0077.

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Dangerous and useful at the same time: management strategies for the invasive black locust The North American black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) is considered controversial as many other introduced tree species because of its both positive and negative properties. Based on a literature review and own data we analyze the occurrence of black locust in Czechia and Switzerland and present the management approaches in place. In both countries, black locust is on the blacklist of invasive introduced species. It can grow in a wide range of habitats from urban and agricultural landscape to dry grassl
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7

Vasileva, Elmira V. "THE TOPOS OF THE FOREST IN N. HAWTHORNE’S “THE SCARLET LETTER”." IKBFU's Vestnik. Series: Philology, Pedagogy, Psychology, no. 2 (2025): 51–64. https://doi.org/10.5922/vestnikpsy-2025-2-5.

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The article explores the symbolism of the forest in N. Hawthorne’s “The Scarlet Letter.” This study aims not only to interpret the meanings associated with this topos but also to illus­trate its role in developing three internal plots within the novel. A brief overview of the for­est’s reception as a symbolic space in European culture reveals four primary interpretations: the forest as a source of materials and resources, the forest as hell, the forest as paradise, and the forest as a frontier — a space for the hero’s initiation. This analysis of “The Scarlet Let­ter” through the lens of liter
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8

Olszewski, Adam, and Piotr Włodarczak. "Święte 11: Cemetery of the Corded Ware Culture." Baltic-Pontic Studies 23, no. 1 (2018): 7–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bps-2018-0001.

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Abstract The rescue excavations at site 11 in Święte, Radymno Commune, Jarosław District, were conducted prior to the construction of the A4 motorway. Thirteen Corded Ware culture (CWC) features, including eleven graves, were discovered. The Final Eneolithic cemetery was placed in the neighbourhood of FBC graves, possibly at megalithic tombs. Most of the CWC graves have a niche construction – typical of the Lesser Poland funerary rite. The furnishings found in these features are characteristic of Subcarpathia as are inventories from nearby sites in the Lower San Valley and Rzeszów Foothills. T
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9

Widiarsih, S., and I. Dwimahyani. "Induced mutation on Indonesian black orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindley) in-vitro culture by gamma irradiation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1160, no. 1 (2023): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1160/1/012001.

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Abstract The black orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindley) is one of the native Indonesian orchid species. In its natural habitat, its existence is threatened by continuous forest exploitation. Coveted in the global market for hybridization purposes, the black orchid is still considered difficult to be grown in cultivation and may take years to flower. Its conservation and breeding may be carried out through a combination of tissue culture and mutagen application, as induced mutation may increase genetic variation. This experiment aims to investigate the effects of different levels of gamma irrad
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10

Olhovskyi, Serhii. "Cimmerians – to the Issue of Determining the Carriers of Culture. Historiographic Aspect." Bulletin of Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. Series in Museology and Monumental Studies 3, no. 1 (2020): 61–74. https://doi.org/10.31866/2617-7943.3.1.2020.205323.

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Purpose of the study. Cimmerians are the first ethnonym known in Ukraine. Interesting pages of the history not only of Ukraine but also the countries of Asia Minor and the Caucasus are connected with the Cimmerians, which makes the people an indicator of the historical situation in these regions to a certain extent. At the same time, the questions of the origin and the disappearance of this people remain unclear, as well as their identification with archaeological cultures of the early Iron Age, which determines the relevance of this topic. Research methodology the article
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11

Houllou, Laureen Michelle, Erik Castilho Bussmeyer, Marta Ribeiro Barbosa, Robson Antônio de Souza, Lindomar Maria de Souza, and Carolina Barbosa Malafaia. "IN VITRO GERMINATION OF BLACK PITANGA, Eugenia sulcata SPRENG. EX MART. FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SEEDLINGS AIMED AT THE RECOMPOSITION OF ATLANTIC FOREST AREAS." Revista Ciência Agrícola 19, no. 3 (2021): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.28998/rca.v19i3.10301.

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An important tool for the conservation of biomes is the application of technology to support biodiversity maintenance and recovery. Thus, plant tissue culture could be used as strategic tool to support the production of woody species for reforestation purposes. The use of fruit trees is particularly important because they attract seed dispersing animals that could help environment recovery. Although black pitanga (Eugenia sulcata Spreng ex Mart.) is difficult to find in natural habitat, it presents potential relevance for initiatives aimed at the reforestation of the Atlantic Forest because it
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12

KWAN, YEE MIN, and JOY FRANCO WILSON. "Characterisation of Trichoderma spp. and Assessment as Biocontrol Using Dual Culture Assay Against Fungi Associated with Black Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Diseases in Sarawak." Borneo Journal of Resource Science and Technology 12, no. 1 (2022): 60–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/bjrst.4358.2022.

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Black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) is one of the most widely used spices in food, beverage, cosmetics, and medicine. Black pepper production has suffered from various fungal diseases. Microbial biological control is an essential part of integrated disease management to reduce the heavy reliance on chemical fungicides. Trichoderma fungi comprise a large group of rhizocompetent filamentous fungi widely used in the biocontrol of plant pathogens. Three field surveys conducted on five black pepper farms in Belaga, Sarawak, identified three fungal diseases: yellowing, black berry, and foot rot. Based on
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13

Rédei, Károly, Zsolt Keserű, Imre Csiha, János Rásó, Ágnes Kamandiné Végh, and Borbála Antal. "Juvenile Growth and Morphological Traits of Micropropagated Black Locust (Robinia Pseudoacacia L.) Clones under Arid Site Conditions." Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica 9, no. 1 (2013): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aslh-2013-0003.

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Abstract - In Hungary black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) is considered as an important exotic stand-forming tree species growing mostly under unfavourable ecological conditions for forest management. Due to climate change effects its importance is increasing in many other countries, too. As a result of a selection programme new black locust clones were tested in clone trials. Juvenile growth and the morphological as well as phenological traits of four micropropagated black locust clones were evaluated in central Hungary under dry site conditions. Significant differences (P<5%) were foun
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14

Ostry, M. E., S. Katovich, and R. L. Anderson. "First Report of Sirococcus clavigignenti-juglandacearum on Black Walnut." Plant Disease 81, no. 7 (1997): 830. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.7.830d.

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Sirococcus clavigignenti-juglandacearum is killing butternut (Juglans cinerea) throughout North America. Although black walnut (J. nigra) and other Juglans spp. can be infected with artificial inoculations (2), butternut previously was thought to be the only known natural host. In May 1985, a black walnut, 48 cm in diameter with multiple elliptical cankers on the main stem and lower branches, was found by R. L. Anderson in North Carolina. No fruit bodies were present but isolation from cankers characteristic of those found on butternut produced sporulating pure cultures identical to those desc
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15

Gulyaev, V. I. "The Bear Cult and Kurgans of the Scythian Elite." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 47, no. 3 (2019): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2019.47.3.085-093.

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This study, based on artifacts from high-ranking kurgans of the northern Black Sea region (700–300 BC), addresses the little-studied bear motif in Scythian culture and its relevance for the ancient inhabitants of this region and of the adjacent territories. It is a wide-held view that the image of the brown bear had been borrowed from the Ananyino culture of the Kama. Variation of this motif is described and its chronology is assessed. Two principal iconographic versions are known in Scythian art—the animal is shown either en face, in the so-called sacrifi cial posture, or drinking (in profi l
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16

Rédei, Károly, Zsolt Keserű, Imre Csiha, János Rásó, Beatrix Bakti, and Marianna Takács. "Improvement of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) growing under marginal site conditions in Hungary: case studies." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 74 (June 30, 2018): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/74/1677.

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In Hungary, black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) is considered as an important exotic stand-forming tree species growing mostly under unfavourable ecological conditions for forest management. Due to climate change effects, its importance is increasing in many other countries, too. As a result of a selection programme, new black locust clones were tested in clone trials. Juvenile growth of 12 micropropagated black locust clones in two plots series established at different dates were evaluated in central Hungary under marginal site conditions. At age of 7 the clone R. p. ‘Bácska’ (‘KH 56A2/5’)
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17

UNGIRWALU, ANTONI, SAN AFRI AWANG, PRIYONO SURYANTO, and AHMAD MARYUDI. "The ethno-techno-conservation approach in the utilization of Black Fruit (Haplolobus sp.) by the Wandamen ethnic of Papua, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 18, no. 4 (2017): 1336–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d180408.

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Ungirwalu A, Awang SA, Suryanto P, Maryudi A. 2017. The ethno-techno-conservation approach in the utilization of Black Fruit (Haplolobus sp.) by the Wandamen people of Papua, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 18: 1336-1343. Identities and cultures are developed by societies through interaction with their environments. In caring for and using their environment, ecological knowledge is created. Deep knowledge of sustainable utilization and conservation of forest resources exist in Papua, but this traditional wisdom is poorly reflected in scientific literature. Such knowledge includes for example the adap
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18

Lysenko, Sergey. "Екологічний базис тшинецького культурного кола / Ecological base of Trzciniec cultural circle". VITA ANTIQUA 9, HUMAN & LANDSCAPE: Prehistoric Archaeology of Eastern Europe (2017): 222–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1243702.

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Тшинецьке культурне коло (ТКК) – група спорідених археологічних культур пізнього бронзового віку лісо- вої та лісостепової зони Східної Європи. Охоплює територію від басейну Одера на заході до басейна Десни на сході, від Прибалтики на півночі, до межі правобережного лісостепу та степу на півдні. Ареал ТКК розподіля- ється на Західний (басейн Балтійського моря) та Східний (басейн Чорного моря) масиви. До західного масиву відноситься тшинецька культура, до східного – комарівська та сосницька культури. Відповідно до системно- го зв’язку між культурою та вміщуючим ландшафтом відр
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19

Edwards, Caroline. "Xyloid Sexuality." Cultural Politics 20, no. 2 (2024): 195–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/17432197-11160049.

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Abstract The Kenyan-born, US-based artist Wangechi Mutu is fascinated by the human body and its nonhuman possibilities. In Mutu's collaged works, human forms are repeatedly ripped apart and reassembled within fantasy landscapes that speak of decomposition and regrowth. This article analyzes the significance of trees to Mutu's project of dismantling the human. Drawing from critical plant studies, forest ecology, cultural anthropology, and the mycological turn, it argues that Mutu's artworks forcefully reclaim the nonhuman as a site of Black expressive culture. These artworks blur ontological di
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Boyle, C. David, and Klaus E. Hellenbrand. "Assessment of the effect of mycorrhizal fungi on drought tolerance of conifer seedlings." Canadian Journal of Botany 69, no. 8 (1991): 1764–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b91-224.

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Methods were evaluated for comparing the potential of mycorrhizal fungi to increase the performance of conifer seedlings during water stress. The ability of five fungi to grow in pure culture under conditions of low water potential was tested. The same fungal isolates were then assessed in association with jack pine (Pinus banksiana Lamb.) and black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P.) seedlings. Mycorrhizal seedlings were subjected to known water stress by exposing their roots to a solution of polyethylene glycol or were planted into systems that allowed the simulation of a drought cycle in
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21

Duan, Yadong, Xin Wei, Wenbo Zhao, et al. "Natural Bioactive Substances in Fruits of Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Exposed to Combined Light-Type, Chitosan Oligosaccharide, and Spent Mushroom Residue Treatments." Plants 12, no. 3 (2023): 604. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12030604.

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Greenhouse culture is a practical approach to obtain non-wood forest products from berry fruit at a higher efficacy than resource silviculture in natural understory. In this study, three-year old black chokeberry (Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott 1821) seedlings were transplanted to a greenhouse where sunlight was complemented by red- (69.4% red, 30.2% green, 0.4% blue) and blue-color (15.3% red, 64.9% green, 19.8% blue) light-emitting diode (LED) illuminations. Half of the planting soils were amended by spent mushroom residue (SMR) (not amendment as the control) and half the seedlings were
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22

Lutchenkov, Andrey Alexandrovich, Nikolay Alexandrovich Rendov, Ekaterina Viktorovna Nekrasova, and Svetlana Ivanovna Mozyleva. "WATER REGIME OF SOIL AND WATER CONSUMPTION OF SPRING WHEAT IN GRAIN-PAIR CROP ROTATIONS OF THE SOUTHERN FOREST-STEPPE OF WESTERN SIBERIA." SCIENTIFIC LIFE 17, no. 6 (2022): 895–903. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/1991-9476-2022-17-6-895-903.

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The data of studies for 2016-2022 on the study of the influence of steam precursors on the water regime of meadow-chernozem soil in field grain-steam four-field crop rotations in the conditions of the southern forest-steppe zone of Western Siberia are presented. Crop rotation scheme: steam-wheat-wheat-wheat. Pure black and chemical, as well as sideral rapeseed vapors were used as steam precursors. Rapeseed was sown in July, plowed in September in the flowering phase. In pure black steam during the fallow period, cultivations were carried out as weeds overgrown. The chemical vapor was treated t
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23

Peliashenko, Konstantin. "Archaeological sites of the Late Scythian – Early Sarmatian period in the Dnipro-Donets forest-steppe." Revista Arheologică XX, no. 1 (2024): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.52603/ra.xx.2.2024_04.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of archaeological sites of the last three centuries BC of one of the least studied regions − the forest-steppe zone between the Dnipro with its large rivers (the Sula, the Psel and the Vorskla) and the Siverskyi Donets. As in the entire Northern Black Sea region, at the turn of the 4th-3rd centuries BC for this territory, a period of destabilization begins: a sharp decrease of the settlement structure, burial mounds ended their existence. Over the next three centuries, the territory of the Dnipro-Donets forest-steppe remained sparsely populated area, no n
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Zaspel, I., L. H. Pham, and E. Krause. "Mycotoxin Producing Fusarium Species – the Cause of Primary Stem Canker of Deciduous Forest Plants." Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica 3, Special Edition (2007): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37045/aslh-2007-0040.

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Fusarium species are spread worldwide and causing damages at different stages of tree development as well as are involved in many complex diseases of forest ecosystems. Most impact was assessed in forest nurseries with seedling diseases like root and hypocotyls rot and wilt. Moreover, afforestations and natural stands of young forest broadleaved trees were affected by a range of species with symptoms of foliage withering and dieback of branches as well as bark necrosis and canker. Because those alarming symptoms apeared more widespread in the last decade, Fusarium strains were isolated from af
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Rekiianov, D., O. Shyta, M. Bashchenko, and R. Tsurkan. "Species composition of cross-flowered flakes and hidden ambulators in winter rope crops in the Left Bank Forest Steppe of Ukraine." Interdepartmental Thematic Scientific Collection of Phytosanitary safety, no. 70 (December 30, 2024): 257–66. https://doi.org/10.36495/phss.2024.70.257-266.

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Goal. Clarification of the species composition of cruciferous fleas and cryptid beetles in the rape agrocenosis of the winter Left Bank Forest Steppe of Ukraine. Methods. Field — monitoring of phytophages using a Petlyuk box and yellow trap cups was carried out at the State Enterprise «Experimental Farm «Takhtaulovo» of the Institute of Plant Protection of the National Academy of Sciences of the Poltava District of the Poltava Region during 2023—2024; laboratory — identification of pests in the pesticide application technology laboratory of the Scientific Research Institute of the National Aca
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26

Pilcher, Lauren. "Racial Ideology in Government Films: The Past and Present of the US Information Service’s Men of the Forest (1952)." Genealogy 6, no. 2 (2022): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genealogy6020041.

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Movies beyond the scope of Hollywood and entertainment have shaped notions of race in American culture since the early decades of cinema. A range of nontheatrical sponsors and creators in the US made films to serve practical functions in society—to inform, to organize, to persuade, to promote, etc. The US federal government was a major sponsor of many of these films, which provided American and foreign audiences depictions of race that differed considerably from popular commercial images. For example, Men of the Forest, a film made in 1952 by the United States Information Service focuses on th
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Minaeva, N. "THE NORTH-WESTERN PONTIC REGION IN 14th—7th centuries BC." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 53, no. 4 (2024): 30–41. https://doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2024.04.02.

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The natural environment and its changes influenced almost all aspects of life in ancient societies and largely determined their historical development. Reconstructing the changes in the natural conditions that existed in a particular area helps to recreate the history of the population living there. In the fifteenth to twelfth centuries BC, the Northern Pontic region experienced a period of elevated humidity, which coincides with the period of Sabatynivska culture. In the Northwestern Pontic region, the population density increased significantly at this time. Archaeological findings in the Nor
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Lukyanova, Yelena, Marina Shulga, Natalia Kruglaya, et al. "Via Ferrata as an innovative technology of health-improving physical culture." BIO Web of Conferences 120 (2024): 01020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202412001020.

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Via ferrata is a phenomenon that has long been known in mountain tourism and is becoming increasingly widespread every year. Currently, it is increasingly developing in Russia, and its popularity is actively growing. Via ferrata is a professional term. It marks a section of the rock route equipped with special metal structures. These devices on a difficult rocky area can significantly speed up passing along the route and save energy costs to overcome it. The purpose of the study is to develop a project that includes the development of this type of sports tourism in the Black Sea regions of Rus
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Dergachev, V. "Neolithic and Bronze Age cultural communities of the steppe zone of the USSR." Antiquity 63, no. 241 (1989): 793–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00076948.

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The culture-historical development of Neolithic and Bronze Age communities under Eurasian steppe conditions is indissolubly linked with the establishment and development of early forms of productive economy, and displays a number of distinguishing features, which are the product of both natural and historical factors.Within the USSR, the steppe extends from the mouth of the Danube to the upper reaches of the Ob and the Altai mountains (Milkov 1977). To the north, the steppes naturally grade in to the forest zone to form a belt of transitional foreststeppe landscape. To the south, the steppe is
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Bieling, Claudia, and Tobias Plieninger. "‘Stinking, Disease-Spreading Brutes’ or ‘Four-Legged Landscape Managers’? Livestock, Pastoralism and Society in Germany and the USA." Outlook on Agriculture 32, no. 1 (2003): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000003101294208.

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Comparisons between the Black Forest region of Germany and the Sierra Nevada foothills in the USA show considerable parallels in the relationship between livestock raisers and society. This becomes evident by sketching the historic course of interactions between society and pastoralism as well as the present situation. The authors emphasize that purely economic or ecological studies of pastoralism are not sufficient to explain the characteristic features of livestock farmers. In both countries a specific livestock farming culture can be characterized by team spirit, a desire for independence f
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Quoreshi, A. M., and V. R. Timmer. "Exponential fertilization increases nutrient uptake and ectomycorrhizal development of black spruce seedlings." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28, no. 5 (1998): 674–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x98-024.

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Intensive fertilization may inhibit adequate mycorrhizal development for forest nursery stock production. Containerized black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) seedlings exposed to four fertilization regimes (one conventional and three exponential at 12.5, 12.5, 25, and 50 mg N/seedling, respectively) and two ectomycorrhizal inoculations (Hebeloma crustuliniforme (Bull. ex St-Amans) Quel. and Laccaria bicolor (R. Mre.) Orton) were grown from seed to assess mycorrhizal formation and nutrition of young trees under intensive greenhouse culture. Exponentially increasing fertilizer additions stimu
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Kuts, Oleksandr, Svetlana Shevchenko, Ivan Semenenko, Evgen Dukhin, Artem Yakovchenko, and Olha Yakovchenko. "Study of the efficiency of sweet potato growing in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different methods of soil mulching." EUREKA: Life Sciences, no. 6 (December 3, 2021): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2021.002156.

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Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a new crop for soil and climatic conditions of Ukraine, the active implementation of which is hindered by the lack of recommendations on technological aspects of cultivation. One of the important technological measures for growing sweet potatoes is the use of soil mulching, which improves the water regime and regulates the thermal regime of the soil; prevention of weed growth and growth of sweet potato shoots to the soil. Thus, the aim of the research is to determine the efficiency of growing sweet potatoes in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different metho
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33

Kuts, Oleksandr, Svetlana Shevchenko, Ivan Semenenko, Evgen Dukhin, Artem Yakovchenko, and Olha Yakovchenko. "Study of the efficiency of sweet potato growing in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different methods of soil mulching." EUREKA: Life Sciences, no. 6 (December 3, 2021): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2021.002156.

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Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a new crop for soil and climatic conditions of Ukraine, the active implementation of which is hindered by the lack of recommendations on technological aspects of cultivation. One of the important technological measures for growing sweet potatoes is the use of soil mulching, which improves the water regime and regulates the thermal regime of the soil; prevention of weed growth and growth of sweet potato shoots to the soil. Thus, the aim of the research is to determine the efficiency of growing sweet potatoes in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different metho
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34

Bodzek, Jarosław, and Włodzimierz Kisza. "Znalezisko olbijskiego „asa” w Ostroladowiczach na Białorusi." Opuscula Musealia 27 (2021): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20843852.om.20.001.13740.

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A cast bronze coin belonging to the 2nd series of the Olbian “asses,” dated to the second half of the 5th century BC, is included in the collections of the Jagiellonian University Museum. The coin was probably added to the university collection in 1871, as a gift of Baron Edward Rastawiecki (1805–1874) for the archaeological unit. According to the donor, the “as” was found during the excavation of a barrow in the village of Ostrohladovich in Minsk province – currently Astrahlady/Astrahliady/Ostrogliade (Belarusian Астрагля́ды, Russian Острогляды) in Belarus in the Gomel region, in the Brahin d
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35

Shah, Keerti V., Chandu N. Dandawate, and Pravin N. Bhatt. "Kyasanur forest disease virus: viremia and challenge studies in monkeys with evidence of cross-protection by Langat virus infection." F1000Research 1 (December 7, 2012): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.1-61.v1.

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Kyasanur Forest Disease Virus (KFDV), discovered in 1957, is a member of the tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) complex. Diseases caused by members of the TBEV complex occur in many parts of the world. KFDV produces a hemorrhagic fever in humans in South India and fatal illnesses in both species of monkeys in the area, the black faced langur (Presbytis entellus) and the bonnet macaque (Macaca radiata). Experimental infection of the langur and the bonnet macaque with early mouse passage KFDV strain P9605 resulted in a viremia of up to 11 days duration, peak viremia titers as high as 109, and
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36

Imo, Moses, and Victor R. Timmer. "Growth and nitrogen retranslocation of nutrient loaded Picea mariana seedlings planted on boreal mixedwood sites." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 31, no. 8 (2001): 1357–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x01-063.

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Enhanced nutrient mobilization from old to current growth is a key mechanism that confers competitive ability to nutrient-loaded black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) seedlings planted on high-competition forest sites in northern Ontario. This study examines effects of nutrient loading and differing vegetation management (herbicide, fertilization, shading) on growth, partitioning, and net retranslocation of N between current and old shoots of newly planted black spruce seedlings on six contrasting boreal sites. Nutrient loading during nursery culture improved seedling growth and N uptake an
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37

Olgovskyi, S. Yа. "FURTHER THOUGHTS ON THE CENTER OF METALWORKING IN NORTH PONTIC REGION IN THE EARLY IRON AGE." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 31, no. 2 (2019): 506–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2019.02.41.

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The paper is attempt to identify the hotbed of metalworking in the Northern Black Sea region in the 6th—5th centuries BC. At the same time, an explanation is given that the hotbed of metalworking should be understood not as a complex of specialized metal-working centers, but as a region of similar production with uniform typological, chemical and metallurgical characteristics, and unified production technology. Contrary to outdated claims, the level of foundry in the forest-steppe Scythian centers in the archaic time was incomparably higher than in the Greek colonies, and it was the local craf
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38

Tandoğan, Mesut, Halil Barış Özel, Fatma Tuba Gözet, and Hakan Şevik. "Determining the taxol contents of yew tree populations in western Black Sea and Marmara regions and analyzing some forest stand characteristics." BioResources 18, no. 2 (2023): 3496–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.15376/biores.18.2.3496-3508.

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Yew tree (Taxus baccata L.) is mainly populated in Türkiye, Europe, and Caucasia regions. It has natural anticancer compounds and is a source of raw materials used in modern medicine. The present study aimed to examine the taxol contents of yew trees naturally grown in Marmara and Western Black Sea regions by subjecting needle samples taken from 17 yew populations to extraction and liquid chromatography tandem mass / mass spectrometer system (LC-MS/MS) analysis. It was also examined whether a relationship exists between some stand characteristics and taxoid contents of the needles. From these
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Isda, Mayta Novaliza, and Melda Jannatul Salsabilla. "In Vitro Callus Induction in Tacca (Tacca chantrieri Andre) Leaf Explants on Murashige and Skoog Media with Different Concentrations of Sucrose." Jurnal Biologi UNAND 10, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.10.1.1-9.2022.

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Tacca chantrieri belongs to the family Taccaceae has black flowers and has a long filiform that looks like a bat. T. chantrieri contains phytochemicals in the form of spritosol saponins used as traditional medicine by the people of China and Thailand. The amount of land clearing, forest exploitation and habitat destruction resulted in a reduction in the number of T. chantrieri, so T. chantrieri was propagated to maintain its sustainability. One way that can be used is the in vitro culture technique, namely callus culture. Callus culture is an early stage of in vitro culture technique where thi
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40

Bujanov, P. M. "Ecological problems of sandy area afforestation in the south of Ukraine." Ecology and Noospherology 25, no. 1-2 (2014): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/031409.

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The town of Oleshky, renamed as Tsiurupinsk in 1928, is located in the Kherson region of Ukraine, near the railway station Tsiurupinsk. The Nizhnyodniprovsky Research Station "Afforestation of sands and viticulture" is located here. The total area ​​of forest fund in Kherson region is 221.7 thousand hectares. The percentage of forest land is 3.3 %. 45 thousand hectares of this area belong to Tiurupinsk forest. The tree composition involves 74 % of coniferous and 26 % of deciduous breeds. 62 % of Cherson forests were created by man. The pine forests on the Oleshkovsky (Nizhnyodniprovsky) sands
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41

Shubenko, L., S. Shokh, and Kumanska Yu. "Assessment of blackberry varieties suitable for growing in the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe part of Ukraine." Agrobìologìâ, no. 1(157) (May 25, 2020): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9270-2020-157-1-201-206.

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The research aimed to study the productivity of blackberry foreign varieties (Rubus subgenus Rubus Watson) in the Right-Bank Forest-Steppe part of Ukraine as they are attractive for production due to their fruit taste and appearance. The task was to establish the beginning and duration of fruiting of blackberry varieties, to determine the yield level and the quality of the berries. A fi eld experiment was conducted on the experimental fi eld of the Scientific and Research Center of BNAU to assess the productivity of blackberry varieties. The studies were started in the spring of 2017 on blackb
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42

Malyuga, A. A., and N. S. Chulikova. "Role of previous crops and mineral fertilizers in pathogenesis of potato black scab and crop productivity." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series 58, no. 1 (2020): 42–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1817-7204-2020-58-1-42-54.

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One of the main factors limiting the potato yield in Western Siberia is various crop diseases, among which soil and tuber infections hold a special place. The sore issue in potatoes production is black scab. The economic significance of this disease is estimated at 50 % yield loss during the growing season. The results of analyzing the effect of previous crops (potatoes, oats and tendergreen) and mineral fertilizers (N40P40K80) on pathogenesis of black scab in potato plantations, and also crop productivity are presented in the paper. Evaluation of the used techniques effect on development of b
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43

Kartiman, Roni, Dewi Sukma, Syarifah Iis Aisyah, and Agus Purwito. "MULTIPLIKASI IN VITRO ANGGREK HITAM (Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.) PADA PERLAKUAN KOMBINASI NAA DAN BAP." Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) 5, no. 1 (2018): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jbbi.v5i1.2908.

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In Vitro Multiplication of Black Orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.) Using the Combination of NAA and BAPABSTRACTBlack orchid is an indigenous plant from Kalimantan, Indonesia. It becomes endangered because of forest over-exploitation and its low natural reproduction rate. Tissue culture is considered to offer a solution to conserve and propagate this species. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of Naphtalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and 6-Benzile Amino Purine (BAP) on shoots multiplication of black orchid. The basic medium used was a half of Murashige & Skoog (MS) composition sup
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44

Ye, Hu, Liu Xuan, Ye Meng, et al. "Ethanol extract of Nandina domestica Thunb. leafs: effect on Pomacea canaliculata and growth of Orzya sativa seedlings." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 39, no. 5 (2018): 1887. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2018v39n5p1887.

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Alien species may adversely affect not only human health, agriculture, and fisheries but also the native ecosystem. Pomacea canaliculata is one of alien harmful species (IUCN). Forest residues are a kind of renewable, cheap and secure source of primary energy. Nandina domestica Thunb. is a commonly and widely cultivated plant for city landscape construction in China. After being pruned, a large of N. domestica leaves are usually abandoned. In this work, extracts of ethanol Soxhlet (SE), ethanol immerse (EE), and water immerse (WE) were obtained from leaves of N. domestica Thunb. cv. Firepower.
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45

Imo, Moses, and Victor R. Timmer. "Growth and Nutritional Interactions of Nutrient-Loaded Black Spruce Seedlings with Neighboring Natural Vegetation Under Greenhouse Conditions." Forest Science 48, no. 1 (2002): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/48.1.77.

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Abstract Nutrient loading during nursery culture to improve early outplanting performance of black spruce (Picea mariana [Mill.] BSP) seedlings on weed prone sites is increasingly practiced in northern Ontario, but more insight is needed on the competitive mechanisms involved. Vector competition analysis was used to examine nutrient loading on interspecific growth and nutritional interactions between planted seedlings and neighboring natural vegetation under controlled greenhouse conditions. Nutrient loaded and conventional (nonloaded) seedlings were raised in a commercial green-house and then
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46

O., V. Komar. "Social, Chronological Group or Cultural Type: paradoxes in interpretations of the early nomadic sites in Eastern Europe (6th — early 8th centuries AD)." Stratum plus, no. 5 (October 31, 2018): 117–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5705962.

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Interpretation of the results of the burials grouping by using statistical and typological methods is associated with difficulties in the case of an analysis of individual nomadic funerary and ritual complexes, scattered on a vast territory. Long lasting discussion about the correlation of burial groups of the Eastern European nomads of the 6 th — early 8 th century demonstrates what variety of versions can be used to explain the differences between groups: chronological, social, cultural, ethnic, or their combinations. The sum of differences between barrow burials of the Sivashovka type
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47

Mohylov, Oleksandr. "SPINNING AMONG THE SCYTHIANS OF THE SOUTHERN DNIPRO FOREST-STEPPE REGION (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE SVITLOVODSK BURIAL SITE)." Історія та археологія, no. 1 (April 10, 2025): 9–18. https://doi.org/10.32782/cusu-hist-2025-1-1.

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The article is devoted to the study of spinning tools discovered at the Scythian cemetery near the town of Svitlovodsk, Kirovohrad region. This necropolis is one of the largest and best-studied of its time in the Northern Black Sea region. Expeditions led by N. M. Bokiy and I. A. Kozyr in 1975–1990 investigated 161 burials of that time. Most of them were barrowless. Important materials for the analysis of funerary rites and material culture were obtained. Finds from the necropolis reveal, among other things, the production and crafts of the ancient population. One of them was spinning: the pro
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48

Alferov, А. А., А. А. Zavalin, and L. S. Chernova. "THE SPRING WHEAT YIELD AND GRAIN QUALITY WHEN THE SEEDS ARE INOCULATED BY THE RHIZOARGIN." Vestnik of the Russian agricultural science, no. 2 (April 11, 2018): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30850/vrsn/2018/2/12-16.

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There were 26 field and micropolish experiments with biological preparations of associative nitrogen-fixing bacteria’ results generalized. Experiences were carried out, yields were recorded, chemical contamination of the spring wheat and agrochemical soil properties were analyzed in accordance with standard methods. The experiences scheme: 1. Р30-90К30-90 (natural level); 2. Natural level + N30; 3. Natural level + biopreparation; 4. Natural level + N30 + biopreparation. The spring wheat seeds were treated by rhyzoargin biopreparation producted in the all – Russian Agricultural Microbiology Res
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49

Sharapova, Svetlana V., Alexandr Ya Trufanov, Daria V. Kiseleva, et al. "A FIND OF THE NORTH-CAUCASIAN CERAMICS IN THE ELITE BURIAL OF THE ISAKOVKA I BURIAL GROUND (WESTERN SIBERIA)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 18, no. 2 (2022): 429–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch182429-462.

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We present the results of a multi-disciplinary analysis of a jug and its contents from the elite burial complex of the Sargat culture in Middle Irtysh Basin (burial Isakovka I, mound 3, burial 6). The burial, along with military equipment and various metallic import, contained a ceramic jug, the closest analogies to which are found in the production centers of the settled population of the foothill zone of the central and partially eastern regions of the North Caucasus, as well as the steppe territory (the basin of the Kuma River). The studied piece is distinguished by its massive form and tra
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Koloda, V. V., and A. V. Skyba. "MYRNODOLUNS’KYJ STASH OF A SMITH-JEWELLER FROM KHARKIVSCHINA." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 38, no. 1 (2021): 347–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2021.01.25.

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The stash of a smith jeweller, who worked with both black and colored metals, are analyzed in the article; they were found near Myrna Dolyna village on Kharkivschina. The following features allow to refer this complex to the southeastern part of the Penkov culture area: a discovery site, detected belt details of a heraldic style, as well as the matrices for their craft, and also parallels of the belt garniture with Dnipro treasures and complexes from other regions. The most reliable dating of the stash is middle-second half of the 7th century.
 Presence of the smith’s tools (anvil and two
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