Academic literature on the topic 'Black hole formation and evaporation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Black hole formation and evaporation"

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MAJUMDAR, A. S., P. DAS GUPTA, and R. P. SAXENA. "BARYOGENESIS FROM BLACK HOLE EVAPORATION." International Journal of Modern Physics D 04, no. 04 (1995): 517–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271895000363.

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The possibility of baryogenesis through the evaporation of black holes formed during extended inflation is explored. These black holes are produced due to the collapse of trapped regions of false vacuum during the inflationary phase transition. Immediately after formation, the accretion of mass from the surrounding hot radiation bath in the universe is shown to be an important effect. This causes the lifetime of the black holes to be considerably elongated before they evaporate out through the process of Hawking radiation. It is shown that a sufficient number of black holes last up to well pas
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MATHUR, SAMIR D. "RESOLVING THE BLACK HOLE INFORMATION PARADOX." International Journal of Modern Physics A 15, no. 30 (2000): 4877–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x00002147.

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The recent progress in string theory strongly suggests that formation and evaporation of black holes is a unitary process. This fact makes it imperative that we find a flaw in the semiclassical reasoning that implies a loss of information. We propose a new criterion that limits the domain of classical gravity: the hypersurfaces of a foliation cannot be stretched too much. This conjectured criterion may have important consequences for the early universe.
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CARR, B. J. "BLACK HOLES, THE GENERALIZED UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE AND HIGHER DIMENSIONS." Modern Physics Letters A 28, no. 03 (2013): 1340011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732313400117.

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We propose a new way in which black holes connect macrophysics and microphysics. The Generalized Uncertainty Principle suggests corrections to the Uncertainty Principle as the energy increases towards the Planck value. It also provides a natural transition between the expressions for the Compton wavelength below the Planck mass and the black hole event horizon size above it. This suggests corrections to the event horizon size as the black hole mass falls towards the Planck value, leading to the concept of a Generalized Event Horizon. Extrapolating this expression below the Planck mass suggests
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KAWAI, HIKARU, YOSHINORI MATSUO, and YUKI YOKOKURA. "A SELF-CONSISTENT MODEL OF THE BLACK HOLE EVAPORATION." International Journal of Modern Physics A 28, no. 14 (2013): 1350050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x13500504.

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We construct a self-consistent model which describes a black hole from formation to evaporation including the backreaction from the Hawking radiation. In the case where a null shell collapses, at the beginning the evaporation occurs, but it stops eventually, and a horizon and singularity appear. On the other hand, in the generic collapse process of a continuously distributed null matter, the black hole evaporates completely without forming a macroscopically large horizon nor singularity. We also find a stationary solution in the heat bath, which can be regarded as a normal thermodynamic object
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MATHUR, SAMIR D. "A COMMENT ON THE BLACK HOLE INFORMATION PARADOX." International Journal of Modern Physics A 16, supp01c (2001): 1001–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x01008710.

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Results from string theory strongly suggest that formation and evaporation of black holes is a unitary process. Thus we must find a flaw in the semiclassical reasoning that implies a loss of information. We propose a new criterion that limits the domain of classical gravity: the hypersurfaces of a foliation cannot be stretched too much.
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PAPPAS, NIKOLAOS D. "ON THE PRESERVATION OF UNITARITY DURING BLACK HOLE EVOLUTION AND INFORMATION EXTRACTION FROM ITS INTERIOR." Modern Physics Letters A 27, no. 19 (2012): 1250109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021773231250109x.

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For more than 30 years the discovery that black holes radiate like black bodies of specific temperature has triggered a multitude of puzzling questions concerning their nature and the fate of information that goes down the black hole during its lifetime. The most tricky issue in what is known as information loss paradox is the apparent violation of unitarity during the formation/evaporation process of black holes. A new idea is proposed based on the combination of our knowledge on Hawking radiation as well as the Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen phenomenon, that could resolve the paradox and spare phys
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Verlinde, Erik, and Herman Verlinde. "A quantum S-matrix for two-dimensional black hole formation and evaporation." Nuclear Physics B 406, no. 1-2 (1993): 43–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(93)90160-q.

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Viaggiu, Stefano. "Bekenstein–Hawking entropy in expanding universes from black hole theorems." Modern Physics Letters A 29, no. 17 (2014): 1450091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732314500916.

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We show that the use of suitable theorems for black hole formation in Friedmann expanding universes leads to a modification of the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy. By adopting an argument similar to the original Bekenstein one, we write down the expression for the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy suitable for non-static isotropic expanding universes together with the equation of state of a black hole. This equation can be put in a form similar to the one of an ideal gas but with a factor depending on the Hubble radius. Moreover, we give some argument on a possible relation between our entropy expression
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Rangamani, Mukund, and Massimilliano Rota. "Quantum channels in quantum gravity." International Journal of Modern Physics D 23, no. 12 (2014): 1442009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271814420097.

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The black hole final state proposal implements manifest unitarity in the process of black hole formation and evaporation in quantum gravity, by postulating a unique final state boundary condition at the singularity. We argue that this proposal can be embedded in the gauge/gravity context by invoking a path integral formalism inspired by the Schwinger–Keldysh like thermo-field double construction in the dual field theory. This allows us to realize the gravitational quantum channels for information retrieval to specific deformations of the field theory path integrals and opens up new connections
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Good, Michael. "Spacetime Continuity and Quantum Information Loss." Universe 4, no. 11 (2018): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe4110122.

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Continuity across the shock wave of two regions in the metric during the formation of a black hole can be relaxed in order to achieve information preservation. A Planck scale sized spacetime discontinuity leads to unitarity (a constant asymptotic entanglement entropy) by restricting the origin of coordinates (moving mirror) to be timelike. Moreover, thermal equilibration occurs and total evaporation energy emitted is finite.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Black hole formation and evaporation"

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Carson, Zachary Lee. "A Study of Black Hole Formation and Evaporation via the D1D5 CFT Dual." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1469022251.

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Lamy, Frédéric. "Theoretical and phenomenological aspects of non-singular black holes." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCC203/document.

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Le problème des singularités en relativité générale remonte à la première solution exacte de la théorie obtenue en 1915, à savoir celle du trou noir de Schwarzschild. Qu'elles soient de coordonnée ou de courbure, ces singularités ont longtemps questionné les physiciens qui parvinrent à mieux les caractériser à la fin des années 1960. Cela conduisit aux fameux théorèmes sur les singularités, s'appliquant à la fois aux trous noirs et en cosmologie, basés sur un comportement classique du contenu en matière de l'espace-temps résumé par des conditions d'énergie. La violation de ces conditions dans
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Farley, Andrew Nicholas St Jude. "Quantum amplitudes in black hole evaporation." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.620510.

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Monti, Mirko. "Black hole evaporation and stress tensor correlations." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7042/.

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General Relativity is one of the greatest scientific achievementes of the 20th century along with quantum theory. These two theories are extremely beautiful and they are well verified by experiments, but they are apparently incompatible. Hints towards understanding these problems can be derived studying Black Holes, some the most puzzling solutions of General Relativity. The main topic of this Master Thesis is the study of Black Holes, in particular the Physics of Hawking Radiation. After a short review of General Relativity, I study in detail the Schwarzschild solution with particula
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Martin, Dussaud Pierre. "Black-to-white hole scenario : foundation and evaporation." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020AIXM0132.

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La physique du début du XXe siècle a connu deux grandes révolutions conceptuelles qui ont bouleversé notre façon de voir le monde. La relativité générale, d’une part, décrit l’espace-temps à grande échelle ; la mécanique quantique, d’autre part, traite du comportement microscopique de la matière. Depuis lors, les physiciens sont en quête d’une théorie de la gravité quantique, qui réunirait les deux langages. Il est attendu qu’une telle théorie modifie profondément notre compréhension des trous noirs, ces astres d’une densité extrême, longtemps restés dans l’ombre des calculs, et désormais obse
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Hambli, Noureddine. "Black hole evaporation and the role of ultrashort distances." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=28457.

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The role played by ultrahigh frequencies or ultrashort distances in the usual derivation of the Hawking effect is discussed. We demonstrate the robustness of Hawking's prediction of black-hole evaporation, by carrying out an explicit calculation, in which short-distance physics is explicitly regularized using the Pauli-Villars regularization scheme. We find that short-distance effects due to physics at small distance scales, 1/$ Lambda gg 1/T sb{H}$, where 1/$ Lambda$ is a covariantly chosen short-distance cutoff, can only contribute to the Hawking flux an amount that is exponentially suppress
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Olum, Ken D. "Vacuum-bounded states and the entropy of black hole evaporation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/43359.

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Taves, Timothy Mark. "Black Hole Formation in Lovelock Gravity." IOP Publishing, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/22179.

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Some branches of quantum gravity demand the existence of higher dimensions and the addition of higher curvature terms to the gravitational Lagrangian in the form of the Lovelock polynomials. In this thesis we investigate some of the classical properties of Lovelock gravity. We first derive the Hamiltonian for Lovelock gravity and find that it takes the same form as in general relativity when written in terms of the Misner-Sharp mass function. We then minimally couple the action to matter fields to find Hamilton’s equations of motion. These are gauge fixed to be in the Painleve-Gullstrand co
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Yokokura, Yuki. "A Self-consistent Model of the Black Hole Evaporation and Entropy in Gravity." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/188488.

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Hampton, Shaun David. "Understanding Black Hole Formation in String Theory." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1531949063908224.

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Books on the topic "Black hole formation and evaporation"

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Di Matteo, Tiziana, Andrew King, and Neil J. Cornish. Black Hole Formation and Growth. Edited by Roland Walter, Philippe Jetzer, Lucio Mayer, and Nicolas Produit. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59799-6.

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Contopoulos, Ioannis, Denise Gabuzda, and Nikolaos Kylafis, eds. The Formation and Disruption of Black Hole Jets. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10356-3.

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Fabbri, Alessandro, and Jose Navarro-Salas. Modeling Black Hole Evaporation. Imperial College Press, 2005.

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King, Andrew, Philippe Jetzer, Roland Walter, et al. Black Hole Formation and Growth: Saas-Fee Advanced Course 48. Swiss Society for Astrophysics and Astronomy. Springer, 2019.

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Blundell, Katherine. 5. Entropy and thermodynamics of black holes. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199602667.003.0005.

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‘Entropy and thermodynamics of black holes’ considers how the laws of thermodynamics and entropy can be applied to black holes. It discusses the work of Roger Penrose, James Bardeen, Brandon Carter, and Stephen Hawking, which, using quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, has enabled these scientists to propose likely behaviour in and around black holes. The concepts of black hole evaporation and Hawking radiation are explained to show how black holes lose mass and eventually disappear. It concludes with the black hole information paradox: can the information stored in the matter that fell
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Book chapters on the topic "Black hole formation and evaporation"

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Bahr, Benjamin, Boris Lemmer, and Rina Piccolo. "Black Hole Evaporation." In Quirky Quarks. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49509-4_68.

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Page, Don N. "Black-Hole Thermodynamics, Mass-Inflation, and Evaporation." In Black Hole Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2420-1_5.

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Sabbata, Venzo, and C. Sivaram. "The Central Role of Spin in Black Hole Evaporation." In Black Hole Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2420-1_6.

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Calmet, Xavier, Bernard Carr, and Elizabeth Winstanley. "Hawking Radiation and Black Hole Evaporation." In SpringerBriefs in Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38939-9_3.

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Punsly, Brian. "Black Hole Magnetospheres." In The Formation and Disruption of Black Hole Jets. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10356-3_6.

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Meier, David L. "Assembling the Engine Block: Formation of Black Holes in the Universe." In Black Hole Astrophysics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01936-4_10.

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Cornish, Neil J. "Black Hole Merging and Gravitational Waves." In Black Hole Formation and Growth. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59799-6_1.

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King, Andrew. "Supermassive Black Hole Accretion and Feedback." In Black Hole Formation and Growth. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59799-6_2.

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Di Matteo, Tiziana. "Black Holes Across Cosmic History: A Journey Through 13.8 Billion Years." In Black Hole Formation and Growth. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59799-6_3.

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Fryer, C. L. "Neutron Star and Black Hole Formation." In The Neutron Star—Black Hole Connection. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0548-7_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Black hole formation and evaporation"

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HAYWARD, SEAN A. "FORMATION AND EVAPORATION OF REGULAR BLACK HOLES." In Proceedings of the MG12 Meeting on General Relativity. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814374552_0165.

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Lambert, Pierre-Henry. "Introduction to Black Hole evaporation." In Ninth Modave Summer School in Mathematical Physics. Sissa Medialab, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.201.0001.

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Dave, Pranav, and Ignacio Taboada. "Neutrinos from Primordial Black Hole Evaporation." In 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.358.0863.

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Musco, Ilia. "Primordial black hole formation." In Black Holes in General Relativity and String Theory. Sissa Medialab, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.075.0028.

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Dokuchaev, V. I., Yu N. Eroshenko, S. G. Rubin, Victor P. Debattista, and C. C. Popescu. "Supermassive Black Hole Formation Inside Primordial Black Hole Clusters." In HUNTING FOR THE DARK: THE HIDDEN SIDE OF GALAXY FORMATION. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3458495.

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Martel, Hugo. "Recipe for black hole formation." In RELATIVISTIC ASTROPHYSICS: 20th Texas Symposium. AIP, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1419684.

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Archambault, Simon. "Search for Primordial Black Hole Evaporation with VERITAS." In 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference. Sissa Medialab, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.301.0691.

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Auffinger, Jeremy, and Alexandre Arbey. "BlackHawk: A tool for computing Black Hole evaporation." In Tools for High Energy Physics and Cosmology. Sissa Medialab, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.392.0024.

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Barrau, Aurelien, Julien Labbe, and J. Grain. "Phenomenology of black hole evaporation with a cosmological constant." In International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics. Sissa Medialab, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.021.0013.

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Pérez-Payán, S., M. Sabido, H. A. Morales-Tecotl, L. A. Urena-Lopez, R. Linares-Romero, and H. H. Garcia-Compean. "Black Hole Evaporation in Hořava and New Massive Gravity." In GRAVITATIONAL PHYSICS: TESTING GRAVITY FROM SUBMILLIMETER TO COSMIC: Proceedings of the VIII Mexican School on Gravitation and Mathematical Physics. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3473856.

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