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Cengiz, Fevzi. "+45T>G single nucleotide polymorphism of adiponectin gene: Is it a factor in childhood obesity? Original Article September 2018 537 Views Aim: Childhood obesity is increasing in incidence and is strongly associated with obesity in adulthood. Several studies to explain the role of genetics in the pathogenesis of obesity have been performed. The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between +45T>G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and childhood obesity. Material and Method: 268 obese and 185 healthy (control) children… Additional Info Recieved 02.02.2018 Accepted 11.03.2018 Published Online 13.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5735 Author Tuba Kasap, Ömer Ateş, Samet Özer, Ali Gül, Resul Yılmaz, Ergün Sönmezgöz, Osman Demir, Emel Ensari Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 376-80 Index Page 376-80 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Tuba Kasap, Ömer Ateş, Samet Özer, Ali Gül, Resul Yılmaz, Ergün Sönmezgöz, Osman Demir, Emel Ensari. +45T>G single nucleotide polymorphism of adiponectin gene: Is it a factor in childhood obesity? J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 376-80 Running Title Childhood obesity Download attachments: JCAM-5735.pdf Read more... Healthcare staff’s attitude on hand hygiene and exposure to contaminated materials Original Article September 2018 485 Views Aim: Healthcare staff may be exposed to many risks as part of their profession. Infection control and prevention measures aim to reduce risks to the hospital and healthcare staff. This study evaluated knowledge and attitudes of healthcare staff for hand hygiene and exposure to contaminated materials. Material and Method: The descriptive study was conducted among healthcare staff who volunteered to… Additional Info Recieved 21.02.2018 Accepted 10.03.2018 Published Online 13.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5781 Author Yeşim Alpay Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 416-20 Index Page 416-20 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Yeşim Alpay . Healthcare staff’s attitude on hand hygiene and exposure to contaminated materials. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 416-20 Running Title Healthcare staff’s attitude on hygiene Download attachments: JCAM-5781_1.pdf Read more... Prognostic value of soluble factors of angiogenesis and adhesion processes in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas Original Article September 2018 479 Views Aim: In this study, we aimed to define the prognostic value of two factors related to angiogenesis and adhesion processes of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. The prominent angiogenesis molecule is vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM) first attracted attention more than two decades ago as endothelial adhesion receptor with key function for leukocyte… Additional Info Recieved 26.02.2018 Accepted 12.03.2018 Published Online 28.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5788 Author Taylan Gün, Aykut İkinciogullari, Osman Fatih Boztepe, Serdar Ensari, Huseyin Dere Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 421-4 Index Page 421-4 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Taylan Gün, Aykut İkinciogullari, Osman Fatih Boztepe, Serdar Ensari, Huseyin Dere. Prognostic value of soluble factors of angiogenesis and adhesion processes in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 421-4 Running Title Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas Download attachments: JCAM-5788.pdf Read more... Assessment of auditory brainstem responses in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism Original Article September 2018 460 Views Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of thyroid hormone changes on hearing pathways by assessing audiometry and auditory brainstem responses of hypothyroid and hyperthyroid patients and to determine whether hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism patients are at risk for hearing loss. Material and Method: Between June 2008-July 2009, 25 hyperthyroidism (Graves, Multinodular Goitre) and 25 hypothyroidism (Hashimato hypothyroidism) patients who… Additional Info Recieved 20.02.2018 Accepted 12.03.2018 Published Online 28.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5780 Author Elif Karalı, Ender Güçlü Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 411-5 Index Page 411-5 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Elif Karalı, Ender Güçlü. Assessment of auditory brainstem responses in hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 411-5 Running Title Evaluation of hearing in thyroid disease Download attachments: JCAM-5780.pdf Read more... The impact of liver transplantation on quality of life and the psychiatric consequences in one year Original Article September 2018 482 Views Aim: Liver transplantation (LT) is a challenging operation with a burden affecting patients, families, and donors. The aim of the study was to compare the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and symptoms, and the quality of life of patients waiting for LT, with patients one year after transplantation. Material and Method: The patients in the LT waiting list (n: 68), and… Additional Info Recieved 20.02.2018 Accepted 15.03.2018 Published Online 28.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5770 Author Ceyhun Can, Can Cimilli, Yarkın Özenli, Gül Ergör, Elif Onur Aysevener, Tarkan Ünek, İbrahim Astarcıoğlu Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 396-401 Index Page 396-401 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Ceyhun Can, Can Cimilli, Yarkın Özenli, Gül Ergör, Elif Onur Aysevener, Tarkan Ünek, İbrahim Astarcıoğlu. The impact of liver transplantation on quality of life and the psychiatric consequences in one year. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 396-401 Running Title Liver transplantation and quality of life Download attachments: JCAM-5770.pdf Read more... Procalcitonin, c-reactive protein, leukocyte, mean platelet volume levels in bloodstream infections Original Article September 2018 497 Views Aim: Levels of Serum Procalcitonin (PCT), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), Leukocyte (WBC) and Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) were evaluated in sepsis patients. We evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of different inflammatory markers to discriminate sepsis caused by different pathogens. Material and Method: In this study we included 126 episodes of bacteremia from 126 patients with sepsis. Medical records of patients who had… Additional Info Recieved 13.02.2018 Accepted 21.03.2018 Published Online 28.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5766 Author Arzu İrvem, Sebahat Aksaray Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 391-5 Index Page 391-5 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Arzu İrvem, Sebahat Aksaray. Procalcitonin, C-Reactive Protein, Leukocyte, Mean Platelet Volume in Early Diagnosis of Sepsis Caus. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 391-5 Running Title Sepsis Download attachments: JCAM-5766.pdf Read more... Relationship Between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio with Scoring Systems of Pneumonia Severity Original Article September 2018 480 Views Aim: Today, community-acquired pneumonia remains one of the causes of high mortality and morbidity. In this study, we aimed to demonstrate the relationship between NLR, which was found to be a marker related to the systemic inflammation in the recent studies, and PSI, CURB-65, and PIRO, which were developed to predict hospitalization, being taken to an intensive care unit, and… Additional Info Recieved 12.03.2018 Accepted 30.03.2018 Published Online 04.04.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5817 Author Yasemin Kaya, Nilay Taş, Ebru Çanakçı, Zübeyir Cebeci, Muhammet Özbilen, Havva Keskin, Berna Botan Yıldırım Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 452-7 Index Page 452-7 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Yasemin Kaya, Nilay Taş, Ebru Çanakçı, Zübeyir Cebeci, Muhammet Özbilen, Havva Keskin, Berna Botan Yıldırım. Relationship Between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio with Scoring Systems of Pneumonia Severity. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 452-7 Running Title Relation of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and pneumonia severity Download attachments: JCAM-5817.pdf Read more... Impact of resistive exercise versus aerobic exercise on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women Original Article September 2018 468 Views Aim: Osteoporosis is a major public health problem and the most common skeletal disorder. It has been described as a silent disease affecting millions worldwide. This study was aimed to determine the impact of resistive exercise versus aerobic exercises on bone mineral density in post-menopausal women. Material and Method: Forty post-menopausal women participated in this study, ranging in age from… Additional Info Recieved 10.03.2018 Accepted 30.03.2018 Published Online 04.04.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5814 Author Engy Mohamed El Nahas, Heba Mohamed Embaby, Amir Arabi Gabr, Hamada Ahmed Hamada, Saud Mashi Alrawaili Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 442-6 Index Page 442-6 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Engy Mohamed El Nahas, Heba Mohamed Embaby, Amir Arabi Gabr, Hamada Ahmed Hamada, Saud Mashi Alrawaili. Impact of resistive exercise versus aerobic exercise on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 442-6 Running Title Impact of resistive exercise versus aerobic exercise on bone mineral density Download attachments: JCAM-5814.pdf Read more... Comparison of liquid based cytology cervical smears with histopathological findings Original Article September 2018 432 Views Aim: Cervical cancer is still a health problem in countries where cervical cancer screening is not routinely performed. A significant decrease in the rate of mortality from cervical cancer has been observed since the Pap test was introduced. Within the last decade liquid-based cytology (LBC) has replaced the Pap test. Our aim is to compare cervical smears prepared with the… Additional Info Recieved 22.02.2018 Accepted 28.03.2018 Published Online 04.04.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5763 Author Seyhan Özakkoyunlu Hasçiçek, Tuba Oğuzsoy, Kamile Gülçin Eken, Fevziye Kabukçuoğlu Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 359-62 Index Page 359-62 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Seyhan Özakkoyunlu Hasçiçek, Tuba Oğuzsoy, Kamile Gülçin Eken, Fevziye Kabukçuoğlu. Comparison of liquid based cytology cervical smears with histopathological findings. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 359-62 Running Title Comparison of cervical cytology with histopathology Download attachments: JCAM-5763.pdf Read more... Deep vein thrombosis after sodium hyaluronate injection to knee joint: a case report Case Report September 2018 658 Views Hyaluronic acid is widely used in medical procedures such as intra-articular injections. In addition to some risks of this procedure such as sepsis and injury to neighboring structures, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism should be kept in mind as rare complications. For this reason it is recommended that intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid be performed by the ultrasound guidance… Additional Info Recieved 20.03.2018 Accepted 29.03.2018 Published Online 02.04.2018 Printed 01.09.201 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5831 Author Özgür Altınbaş, Hakan Çomaklı Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 466-8 Index Page 466-8 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Altınbaş Ö, Çomaklı H.Deep vein thrombosis after sodium hyaluronate injection to knee joint: a case report. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 466-8 Running Title Deep vein thrombosis due to sodium hyaluronate Download attachments: JCAM-5831.pdf Read more... The evaluation of thyroid function tests in patients presenting to the family medicine clinics Original Article September 2018 481 Views Aim: Publications concerning the effects in society of recommendations regarding iodine supplementation over the last approximately 30 years are inconsistent. In addition to studies suggesting that iodine supplementation is insufficient, others report that it can lead to hyperthyroidism. We planned this study in order to investigate the results of iodine supplementation in our region through the retrospective screening of records… Additional Info Recieved 10.03.2018 Accepted 30.03.2018 Published Online 02.04.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5812 Author Yılmaz Sezgin, Ali Emre Akgün Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 439-41 Index Page 439-41 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Sezgin Y, Akgün AE. The evaluation of thyroid function tests in patients presenting to the family medicine clinics. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 439-41 Running Title The evaluation of thyroid function tests Download attachments: JCAM-5812.pdf Read more... Rapid and sensitive determination of carnitine profiling by tandem mass spectrometry can be a diagnostic marker of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Original Article September 2018 378 Views Aim: Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF), which is in the sub-group of atrial fibrillation that spontaneously resolves within 48 hours and does not last more than 7 days, is one of the most important causes of cryptogenic stroke. Other than ECG findings, there are no biochemical diagnostic criteria for PAF. Early diagnosis of PAF reduces the risk of morbidity and mortality.… Additional Info Recieved 13.03.2018 Accepted 29.03.2018 Published Online 02.04.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5815 Author Ismail Koyuncu, Ataman Gonel Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 447-51 Index Page 447-51 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Koyuncu İ, Gönel A. Rapid and sensitive determination of carnitine profiling by tandem mass spectrometry can be a diagnostic marker of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 447-51 Running Title Carnitine profiling and PAF Download attachments: JCAM-5815.pdf Read more... Linear fractures of the cranium: follow-up and management results of 442 cases Original Article September 2018 481 Views Aim: We aimed to evaluate the clinical and radiological follow-up of cases with isolated linear fractures detected in the cranium in the post-traumatic period, to determine on which cases and when to perform control radiological examinations and to suggest follow-up protocol. Material and Method: 442 cases with isolated linear cranium fracture were evaluated in the study. Imaging examinations and clinical… Additional Info Recieved 25.02.2018 Accepted 29.03.2018 Published Online 02.04.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5792 Author Ziya Asan, Haci Mehmet Calıskan, Yahya Sahın, Canan Sahın, Fatih Durna Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 425-9 Index Page 425-9 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Asan Z, Calıskan HM, Sahin Y, Sahin C, Durna F. Linear fractures of the cranium: follow-up and management results of 442 cases. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 425-9 Running Title Linear fractures of cranium Download attachments: JCAM-5792.pdf Read more... Prognostic value of hematological parameters Original Article September 2018 580 Views Aim: Acute bacterial and viral infections are usually associated with elevations of the mean platelet volume. We correlated infection with influenza changes in mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), to determine whether these might be predictors for the duration of hospitalization or mortality. Material and Method: A total of 122 influenza patients (54 males and… Additional Info Recieved 24.01.2018 Accepted 10.03.2018 Published Online 13.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5719 Author Songul Ozyurt, Yasin Yildiz, Ugur kostakoglu, Aysegul Copur-Cicek, İlknur Esen Yildiz, Ayse Erturk Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 363-8 Index Page 363-8 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Ozyurt S, Yildiz Y, Kostakoglu U, Copur-Cicek A, Yildiz İE, Erturk A. Prognostic Value of Hematological Parameters. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 363-8 Running Title Influenza Download attachments: JCAM-5719.pdf Read more... Prevalence and characteristics of CAAs in the black sea region Original Article September 2018 537 Views Aim: To date there has been no data about the prevalence of coronary artery anomaly (CAA) in the Turkish population of the Black Sea Region who underwent trans-radial coronary angiography. We aimed to determine the frequency and characteristics of CAA in our patients. Material and Method: All the coronary angiographies performed from September 2015 to September 2016 in our hospital… Additional Info Recieved 26.01.2018 Accepted 04.03.2018 Published Online 08.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5731 Author Osman Kayapinar, Ahmet Egemen Sayin, Adnan Kaya, Cem Ozde, Muhammed Keskin Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 369-75 Index Page 369-75 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Kayapinar O, Sayin AE, Kaya A, Ozde C, Keskin M. Prevalence and characteristics of CAAs in the black sea region. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 369-75 Running Title CAAs in the black sea region Download attachments: JCAM-5731.pdf Read more... Modified mini-incision surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome: Results of 131 interventions Original Article September 2018 607 Views Aim: The aim was the presentation of results from 131 interventions in which a quick and practical modified surgical approach was applied in carpal tunnel syndrome surgery. Material and Method: In total, 131 surgical interventions were made in 121 cases. 22 cases were male, 99 cases were female. Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire scores were obtained on the postoperative 12th-14th… Additional Info Recieved 03.02.2018 Accepted 05.03.2018 Published Online 09.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5751 Author Ziya Asan Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 381-5 Index Page 381-5 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Asan Z. Modified mini-incision surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome: Results of 131 interventions. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 381-5 Running Title Carpal tunnel syndrome surgery Download attachments: JCAM-5751.pdf Read more... The predictive role of computed tomography on respiratory complications following coronary artery bypass surgery Original Article September 2018 450 Views Aim: Pulmonary complications are frequently seen complications following especially after coronary artery bypass grafting. Attempts are made to detect those complications preoperatively by pulmonary function tests and clinical evaluation.In our study, we investigated the effect of computed tomography findings in predicting postoperative complications in patients with normal respiratory function tests. Material and Method: Between January 2012 and August 2017, imaging… Additional Info Recieved 19.02.2018 Accepted 05.03.2018 Published Online 11.03.2018 Printed 01.09.2018 DOI 10.4328/JCAM.5775 Author Özlem Erçen Diken, Adem İlkay Diken, Adnan Yalçınkaya, Sertan Özyalçın, Muhammed Onur Hanedan Identifier J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 402-6 Index Page 402-6 Citations in Google Scholar Google Scholar How to Cite Diken ÖE, Diken Aİ, Yalçınkaya A, Özyalçın S, Hanedan MO. The Predictive Role of Computed Tomography on Respiratory Complications Following Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery. J Clin Anal Med 2018;9(5): 402-6 Running Title Pulmonary risk and coronary surgery Download attachments: JCAM-5775.pdf Read more... Endoscopic extirpation of a fork after three days; Case report and review of the literature." Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine 9, no. 5 (September 1, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.4328/jcam.5790.
Full textG.A. Goris, Marga, and Mariska M.G. Leeflang,. "» Indexing and Archiving | More Bacteriology & Parasitology Journals Journal of Bacteriology & Parasitology Download Journal Flier JBP Editorial Board Scientific Associations Ann Albihn 2010- Governmental commission on climate change and infectious diseases 2009 Commission on climate change and animal inf. diseases to the governmental investigation on the handling of animal inf. diseases(Djursmittoutredningen), Agricult. Ministry 2007- 2010 The trend surveillance and analysis Group (omvärldsråd) at SVA. 2006-2007 The working group on “Sweden facing climate change -threats and opportunities", Sustainable Ministry, producing SOU 2007:62 2004- 2008 The working group Uppsala Food and Nutrition Centre (ULC), (SLU, Uppsala University, National Food Adm.) 2004-2008 The coordination group for research and development of Organic Farming, Centre for Sustainable Agriculture, SLU 2006 Invited speaker “EHEC and biosecurity in the environment” Society for Science in Veterinary Medicine, Seminar/70 years celebration, Uppsala. 2006 Moderator Seminar “Some vine and some water - about tomorrows climate and food security”. (ULC), Uppsala Luis I. Terrazas American Society for Microbiology, since 2002 American Association of Immunologists, since 2002 Mexican Society of Immunology, since 2000 Mexican Society of Parasitology, since 2006 Florian Lang 1994-2002 Secretary and treasurer of the German Society of Nephrology 2000-2001 President of the German Physiological Society 2003-2006 Student Dean for preclinical studies, University of Tübingen 2007/2008 President of the German Society of Nephrology Rudolf Albertus Hartskeerl Member of the Dutch Society for Microbiology. Member of the American Society for Microbiology. Member of the Steering Board of the International Leptospirosis Society (ILS), 1994 to 1996. Secretary of the ILS, September 1996 to October 2002. Secretary of the Subcommittee on the Taxonomy of Leptospira, 1999 to 2005. Registered as Medical Microbiology Research Scientists since 2001. Member of the board of editors of the journal Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials (ACMA) since 2006 Member of the editorial board of the journal Guts Pathogens since 2009 Academic editor of the journal PLoS ONE since 2010 Hirotomo Kato Japanese Society of Tropical Medicine Japan Society of Medical Entomology and Zoology The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science The Japanese Society of Veterinary Parasitologists Ibne Karim M. Ali 1997- Present: Life member - Graduate Biochemists Association (GBA), Bangladesh. 2008-2009: Member - American Society for Microbiology (ASM), USA. Dr. John P A Lusingu Tanzania Public Health Association Medical association of Tanzania American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene American Society of Microbiology British Society of Parasitology Vicki Ann Luna American Society of Microbiology American Society of Clinical Pathologists Saber Gholizadeh Iranian Genetic Society Iranian Biotechnology Society Iranian NanoBiotechnology Forum Iranian Medical Entomology Society April Issue Table of contents Share this page Share Volume 3, Issue 2 Editorial J Bacteriol Parasitol 2012, 3: e102 pdf doi: 10.4172/2155- 9597.1000e102 In Search of the U1 snRNA from Entamoeba histolytica María Saraí Mendoza Figueroa and Jesús Valdés Research Article J Bacteriol Parasitol 2012, 3: 132 pdf doi: 10.4172/2155-9597.1000132 Establishment of Valid Laboratory Case Definition for Human Leptospirosis." Journal of Bacteriology & Parasitology 03, no. 02 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.4172/2155-9597.1000132.
Full textSk, Farooq. "Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 Journal > Journal > Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 > Page 6 PERFORMANCE AND EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF GASOLINE-ETHANOL BLENDS ON PFI-SI ENGINE Authors: D.Vinay Kumar ,G.Samhita Priyadarsini,V.Jagadeesh Babu,Y.Sai Varun Teja, DOI NO: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2020.07.00051 admin July 26, 2020 Abstract: Alcohol based fuels can be produced from renewable energy sources and has the potential to reduce pollutant emissions due to their oxygenated nature. Lighter alcohols like ethanol and methanol are easily miscible with gasoline and by blending alcohols with gasoline; a part of conventional fuel can be replaced while contributing to fuel economy. Several researchers tested various ethanol blends on different engine test rigs and identified ethanol as one of the most promising ecofriendly fuels for spark ignition engine. Its properties high octane number, high latent heat of vaporization give better performance characteristics and reduces exhaust emissions compared to gasoline. This paper focuses on studying the effects of blending 50 of ethanol by volume with gasoline as it hardly needs engine modifications. Gasoline (E0) and E50 fuels were investigated experimentally on single-cylinder, four-stroke port fuel injection spark ignition engine by varying engine speed from 1500 rpm to 3500 rpm. Performance Characteristics like torque, brake power, specific fuel consumption, and volumetric efficiency and exhaust emissions such as HC, CO, CO2, NOx were studied.. Keywords: Ethanol,Emissions,Gasoline,Port fuel Injection, Refference: I Badrawada, I. G. G., and A. A. P. Susastriawan. “Influence of ethanol–gasoline blend on performance and emission of four-stroke spark ignition motorcycle.” Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy (2019): 1-6. II Doğan, Battal, et al. “The effect of ethanol-gasoline blends on performance and exhaust emissions of a spark ignition engine through exergy analysis.” Applied Thermal Engineering 120 (2017): 433-443. III Efemwenkiekie, U. Ka, et al. “Comparative Analysis of a Four Stroke Spark Ignition Engine Performance Using Local Ethanol and Gasoline Blends.” Procedia Manufacturing 35 (2019): 1079-1086. IV Galloni, E., F. Scala, and G. Fontana. “Influence of fuel bio-alcohol content on the performance of a turbo-charged, PFI, spark-ignition engine.” Energy 170 (2019): 85-92. V Hasan, Ahmad O., et al. “Impact of changing combustion chamber geometry on emissions, and combustion characteristics of a single cylinder SI (spark ignition) engine fueled with ethanol/gasoline blends.” Fuel 231 (2018): 197-203. VI Mourad, M., and K. Mahmoud. “Investigation into SI engine performance characteristics and emissions fuelled with ethanol/butanol-gasoline blends.” Renewable Energy 143 (2019): 762-771. VII Singh, Ripudaman, et al. “Influence of fuel injection strategies on efficiency and particulate emissions of gasoline and ethanol blends in a turbocharged multi-cylinder direct injection engine.” International Journal of Engine Research (2019): 1468087419838393. VIII Thakur, Amit Kumar, et al. “Progress in performance analysis of ethanol-gasoline blends on SI engine.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 69 (2017): 324-340. View Download Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 CHARACTERIZATION OF MATERIALS FOR CUSTOMIZED AFO USING ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING Authors: Gamini Suresh,Nagarjuna Maguluri,Kunchala Balakrishna, DOI NO: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2020.07.00052 admin July 26, 2020 Abstract: Neurodegenerative conditions and compressed nerves often cause an abnormal foot drop that affects an individual gait and make it difficult to walk normally. Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO) is the medical device which is recommended for the patients to improve the walking ability and decrease the risk of falls. Custom AFOs provide better fit, comfort and performance than pre-manufactured ones. The technique of 3D-printing is suitable for making custom AFOs. Fused deposition modelling (FDM) is a 3D-printing method for custom AFO applications with the desired resistance and material deposition rate. Generally, FDM is a thermal process; therefore materials thermal behaviour plays an important role in optimizing the performance of the printed parts. The objective of this study is to evaluate the thermal behaviour of PLA, ABS, nylon and WF-PLA filaments before manufacturing the AFO components using the FDM method. In the study, the sequence of testing materials provides a basic measuring method to investigate AFO device parts thermal stability. Thermal analysis (TG/DTG and DSC) was carried out before 3D printing is to characterize the thermal stability of each material. Keywords: Additive Manufacturing,Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO),FusedDeposition Modelling,ThermalAnalysis, Refference: I. J. Pritchett, “Foot drop: Background, Anatomy, Pathophysiology,” Medscape Drugs, Dis. Proced., vol. 350, no. apr27_6, p. h1736, 2014. II. J. Graham, “Foot drop: Explaining the causes, characteristics and treatment,” Br. J. Neurosci. Nurs., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 168–172, 2010. III. Y. Feng and Y. Song, “The Categories of AFO and Its Effect on Patients With Foot Impair: A Systemic Review,” Phys. Act. Heal., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 8–16, 2017. IV. J. H. P. Pallari, K. W. Dalgarno, J. Munguia, L. Muraru, L. Peeraer, S. Telfer, and J. Woodburn” Design and additive fabrication of foot and ankle-foot orthoses”21st Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium – An Additive Manufacturing Conference, SFF 2010 (2010) 834-845 V. Y. Jin, Y. He, and A. Shih, “Process Planning for the Fuse Deposition Modeling of Ankle-Foot-Othoses,” Procedia CIRP, vol. 42, no. Isem Xviii, pp. 760–765, 2016. VI. R. K. Chen, Y. an Jin, J. Wensman, and A. Shih, “Additive manufacturing of custom orthoses and prostheses-A review,” Addit. Manuf., vol. 12, pp. 77–89, 2016. VII. A. D. Maso and F. Cosmi, “ScienceDirect 3D-printed ankle-foot orthosis : a design method,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 12, pp. 252–261, 2019. VIII. B. Yuan et al., “Designing of a passive knee-assisting exoskeleton for weight-bearing,” in Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 2017, vol. 10463 LNAI, pp. 273–285. IX. R. Spina, B. Cavalcante, and F. Lavecchia, “Diment LE, Thompson MS, Bergmann JHM. Clinical efficacy and effectiveness of 3D printing: a systematic review.,” AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 1960, 2018. X. M. Srivastava, S. Maheshwari, T. K. Kundra, and S. Rathee, “ScienceDirect Multi-Response Optimization of Fused Deposition Modelling Process Parameters of ABS Using Response Surface Methodology ( RSM ) -Based Desirability Analysis,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1972–1977, 2017. XI. E. Malekipour, S. Attoye, and H. El-Mounayri, “Investigation of Layer Based Thermal Behavior in Fused Deposition Modeling Process by Infrared Thermography,” Procedia Manuf., vol. 26, pp. 1014–1022, 2018. XII. A. Patar, N. Jamlus, K. Makhtar, J. Mahmud, and T. Komeda, “Development of dynamic ankle foot orthosis for therapeutic application,” Procedia Eng., vol. 41, no. Iris, pp. 1432–1440, 2012. XIII. Y. A. Jin, H. Li, Y. He, and J. Z. Fu, “Quantitative analysis of surface profile in fused deposition modelling,” Addit. Manuf., vol. 8, pp. 142–148, 2015. XIV. M. Walbran, K. Turner, and A. J. McDaid, “Customized 3D printed ankle-foot orthosis with adaptable carbon fibre composite spring joint,” Cogent Eng., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2016. XV. N. Wierzbicka, F. Górski, R. Wichniarek, and W. Kuczko, “The effect of process parameters in fused deposition modelling on bonding degree and mechanical properties,” Adv. Sci. Technol. Res. J., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 283–288, 2017. XVI. S. Farah, D. G. Anderson, and R. Langer, “Physical and mechanical properties of PLA, and their functions in widespread applications — A comprehensive review,” Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev., vol. 107, pp. 367–392, 2016. XVII. S. Wojtyła, P. Klama, and T. Baran, “Is 3D printing safe ? Analysis of the thermal treatment of thermoplastics : ABS , PLA , PET , and,” vol. 9624, no. April, 2017. XVIII. G. Cicala et al., “Polylactide / lignin blends,” J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 2017. XIX. S. Y. Lee, I. A. Kang, G. H. Doh, H. G. Yoon, B. D. Park, and Q. Wu, “Thermal and mechanical properties of wood flour/talc-filled polylactic acid composites: Effect of filler content and coupling treatment,” J. Thermoplast. Compos. Mater., vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 209–223, 2008. XX. Y. Tao, H. Wang, Z. Li, P. Li, and S. Q. Shi, “Development and application ofwood flour-filled polylactic acid composite filament for 3d printing,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1–6, 2017. XXI. D. Lewitus, S. McCarthy, A. Ophir, and S. Kenig, “The effect of nanoclays on the properties of PLLA-modified polymers Part 1: Mechanical and thermal properties,” J. Polym. Environ., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 171–177, 2006. XXII. H. J. Chung, E. J. Lee, and S. T. Lim, “Comparison in glass transition and enthalpy relaxation between native and gelatinized rice starches,” Carbohydr. Polym., vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 287–298, 2002. View Download Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 CFD STUDIES OF MIXING BEHAVIOR OF INERT SAND WITH BIOMASS IN FLUIDIZED BED Authors: B.J.M.Rao,K.V.N.S.Rao, DOI NO: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2020.07.00053 admin July 26, 2020 Abstract: Agriculture deposits, which remains unused and often causes ecological problems, could play an important role as an energy source to meet energy needs in developing countries ‘ rural areas. Moreover, energy levels in these deposits are low and need to be elevated by introducing efficient operative conversion technologies to utilize these residues as fuels. In this context, the utilization of a fluidized bed innovation enables a wide range of non-uniform-sized low-grade fuels to be effectively converted into other forms of energy.This study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of fluidized conversion method for transformation of agricultural by-products such as rice husk, sawdust, and groundnut shells into useful energy. The present investigation was conducted to know the mixing characteristics of sand and fuel have been found by conducting experiments with mixing ratio of rice husk (1:13), saw dust(1:5) and groundnut shells (1:12), the variation of particle movement in the bed and mixing characteristics are analyzed. The impact of sand molecule size on the fluidization speed of two biofuel and sand components is studied and recommended for groundnut shells using a sand molecule of 0.6 mm size and for rice husk, sawdust 0.4 mm sand particle size. Also, establish that the particle size of sand has a significant effect on mingling features in case of sawdust. In the next part of the investigation, the CFD simulations of the fluidized bed are done to investigate the mixing behavior of sand and biomass particles. A set of simulations are conducted by ANSYS FLUENT16; the state of the bed is the same as that of the test. The findings were presented with the volume fraction of sand and biomass particles in the form of contour plots. Keywords: Biomass,sand,mixing behavior,Volume Fraction,CFD model, Refference: I Anil Tekale, Swapna God, Balaji Bedre, Pankaj Vaghela, Ganesh Madake, Suvarna Labade (2017), Energy Production from Biomass: Review, International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, Volume 2, Issue 10, ISSN No: – 2456 – 2165. II Anil Kumar, Nitin Kumar , Prashant Baredar , Ashish Shukla (2015), A review on biomass energy resources, potential, conversion and policy in India, Renewable and Sustainable Energy, Reviews 45-530-539. III Zhenglan Li, ZhenhuaXue (2015), Review of Biomass Energy utilization technology, 3rd International Conference on Material, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering. IV Abdeen Mustafa Omer (2011), Biomass energy resources utilisation and waste management, Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology and Sustainable Development Vol. 3(8), pp. 149 -170 V Rijul Dhingra, Abhinav Jain, Abhishek Pandey, and Srishti Mahajan (2014), Assessment of Renewable Energy in India, International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, Vol. 5, No. 5. VI Paulina Drożyner, Wojciech Rejmer, Piotr Starowicz,AndrzejKlasa, Krystyna A. Skibniewska (2013), Biomass as a Renewable Source of Energy, Technical Sciences 16(3), 211–220. VII Souvik Das, Swati Sikdar (2016), A Review on the Non-conventional Energy Sources in Indian Perspective, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 03 Issue: 02. VIII Maninder, Rupinderjit Singh Kathuria, Sonia Grover, Using Agricultural Residues as a Biomass Briquetting: An Alternative Source of Energy, IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSRJEEE), ISSN: 2278-1676 Volume 1, Issue 5 (July-Aug. 2012), PP 11-15. IX H.B.Goyal, DiptenduldDeal, R.C.Saxena (2006) Bio-fuels from thermochemical conversion of renewable resources: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 12, Issue 2Pages 504-517. X Digambar H. Patil, J. K. Shinde(2017) A Review Paper on Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Gasifier, International Journal for Innovative Research in Science & Technology, Volume 4, Issue 4 XI Neil T.M. Duffy, John A. Eaton (2013) Investigation of factors affecting channelling in fixed-bed solid fuel combustion using CFD, Combustion and Flame 160, 2204–2220. XII Xing Wu, Kai Li, Feiyue and Xifeng Zhu (2017), Fluidization Behavior of Biomass Particles and its Improvement in a Cold Visualized Fluidized, Bio Resources 12(2), 3546-3559. XIII N.G. Deen, M. Van Sint Annaland, M.A. Van der Hoef, J.A.M. Kuipers (2007), Reviewof discrete particle modeling of fluidized beds, Chemical Engineering Science 62, 28 – 44. XIV BaskaraSethupathySubbaiah, Deepak Kumar Murugan, Dinesh Babu Deenadayalan, Dhamodharan.M.I (2014), Gasification of Biomass Using Fluidized Bed, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 3, Issue 2. XV Priyanka Kaushal, Tobias Pröll and Hermann Hofbauer, Modelling and simulation of the biomass fired dual fluidized bed gasifier at Guessing/Austria. XVI Dawit DiribaGuta (2012), Assessment of Biomass Fuel Resource Potential and Utilization in Ethiopia: Sourcing Strategies for Renewable Energies, International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, Vol.2, and No.1. View Download Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 AN APPROACH FOR OPTIMISING THE FLOW RATE CONDITIONS OF A DIVERGENT NOZZLE UNDER DIFFERENT ANGULAR CONDITIONS Authors: Lam Ratna Raju ,Ch. Pavan Satyanarayana,Neelamsetty Vijaya Kavya, DOI NO: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2020.07.00054 admin July 26, 2020 Abstract: A spout is a device which is used to offer the guidance to the gases leaving the burning chamber. Spout is a chamber which has a capability to change over the thermo-compound essentials created within the ignition chamber into lively vitality. The spout adjustments over the low speed, excessive weight, excessive temperature fuel in the consuming chamber into rapid gasoline of decrease weight and low temperature. An exciting spout is used if the spout weight volume is superior vehicles in supersonic airplane machines commonly combine a few sort of a distinctive spout. Our exam is surpassed on the use of programming like Ansys Workbench for arranging of the spout and Fluent 15.0 for separating the streams inside the spout. The events of staggers for the pipe formed spouts have been seen close by trade parameters for numerous considered one of a kind edges. The parameters underneath recognition are differentiated and that of shape spout for singular terrific edges by using keeping up the gulf, outlet and throat width and lengths of joined together and diverse quantities as same. The simultaneous component and throat expansiveness are kept regular over the cases.The surprise of stun became envisioned and the effects exhibited near closeness in direction of motion of Mach circle and its appearance plans as exposed in numerous preliminary considers on advancement in pipe molded particular spouts with assorted edges four°,7°, 10°, Occurrence of stun is seen with higher special factors Keywords: Nozzle,Supersonic Rocket Engine,Divergent edges, Refference: I. Varun, R.; Sundararajan,T.; Usha,R.; Srinivasan,ok.; Interaction among particle-laden under increased twin supersonic jets, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering 2010 224: 1005. II. Pandey,K.M.; Singh, A.P.; CFD Analysis of Conical Nozzle for Mach 3 at Various Angles of Divergence with Fluent Software, International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applications, Vol. 1, No. 2, August 2010, ISSN: 2010-0221. III. Natta, Pardhasaradhi.; Kumar, V.Ranjith.; Rao, Dr. Y.V. Hanumantha.; Flow Analysis of Rocket Nozzle Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (Cfd), International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA), ISSN: 2248-9622,Vol. 2, Issue five, September- October 2012, pp.1226-1235. IV. K.M. Pandey, Member IACSIT and A.P. Singh. K.M.Pandey, Member, IACSIT and S.K.YadavK.M.Pandey and S.K.Yadav, ―CFD Analysis of a Rocket Nozzle with Two Inlets at Mach2.1, Journal of Environmental Research and Development, Vol 5, No 2, 2010, pp- 308-321. V. Shigeru Aso, ArifNur Hakim, Shingo Miyamoto, Kei Inoue and Yasuhiro Tani “ Fundamental examine of supersonic combustion in natural air waft with use of surprise tunnel” Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Japan , Acta Astronautica 57 (2005) 384 – 389. VI. P. Padmanathan, Dr. S. Vaidyanathan, Computational Analysis of Shockwave in Convergent Divergent Nozzle, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA), ISSN: 2248-9622 , Vol. 2, Issue 2,Mar-Apr 2012, pp.1597-1605. VII. Adamson, T.C., Jr., and Nicholls., J.A., “On the shape of jets from Highly below improved Nozzles into Still Air,” Journal of the Aerospace Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, Jan 1959, pp. Sixteen-24. VIII. Lewis, C. H., Jr., and Carlson, D. J., “Normal Shock Location in underneath increased Gas and Gas particle Jets,” AIAA Journal, Vol 2, No.4, April 1964, pp. 776-777. Books IX. Anderson, John D.Jr.; Modern Compressible Flow with Historical Perspective, Third edition, 2012 X. Versteeg. H.; Malalasekra.W.; An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics The Finite Volume Method, Second Edition,2009. XI. H.K.Versteeg and W.Malala Sekhara, “An introduction to Computational fluid Dynamics”, British Library cataloguing pub, 4th version, 1996. XII. Lars Davidson, “An introduction to turbulenceModels”, Department of thermo and fluid dynamics, Chalmers college of era, Goteborg, Sweden, November, 2003. XIII. Karna s. Patel, “CFD analysis of an aerofoil”, International Journal of engineering studies,2009. XIV. K.M. Pandey, Member IACSIT and A.P. Singh “CFD Analysis of Conical Nozzle for Mach 3 at Various Angles of Divergence with Fluent Software,2017. XV. P. Parthiban, M. Robert Sagayadoss, T. Ambikapathi, Design And Analysis Of Rocket Engine Nozzle by way of the usage of CFD and Optimization of Nozzle parameters, International Journal of Engineering Research, Vol.Three., Issue.5., 2015 (Sept.-Oct.). View Download Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF DRIVE SHAFT FOR AN AUTOMOBILE APPLICATIONS Authors: Govindarajulu Eedara,P. N. Manthru Naik, DOI NO: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2020.07.00055 admin July 26, 2020 Abstract: The driveshaft is a mechanical instrument that is used in automobiles. The other name of the drive shaft is driveshaft is prop shaft. It has one long cylindrical structure consist of two universal joints. By using the driveshaft it transfers the rotary motion to the differential by using the helical gearbox. By using this rotary motion the rare wheels will run. The 3dimensional Model of automobile drive Shaft is designed using CATIA parametric which enables product development processes and thereby brings about an optimum design. Now a day’s steel is using the best material for the driveshaft.In this paper replacing the composite materials (Kevlar, e-glass epoxy) instead of steel material and itreduces a considerable amount of weight when compared to the conventional steel shaft. The composite driveshaft have high modulus is designed by using CATIA software and tested in ANSYS for optimization of design or material check and providing the best datebook Keywords: The driveshaft ,CATIA,automobile,steel,composite materials,ANSYS,Kevla,e-glass epoxy, Refference: I A.R. Abu Talib, Aidy Ali, Mohamed A. Badie, Nur Azienda Che Lah, A.F. Golestaneh Developing a hybrid, carbon/glass-fiber-reinforced, epoxy composite automotive driveshaft, Material and Design, volume31, 2010, pp 514 – 521 II ErcanSevkat, Hikmet Tumer, Residual torsional properties of composite shafts subjected to impact Loadings, Materials, and design, volume – 51, 2013, pp -956-967. III H. Bayrakceken, S. Tasgetiren, I. Yavuz two cases of failure in the power transmission system on vehicles: A Universal joint yoke and a drive shaft, volume-14,2007,pp71. IV H.B.H. Gubran, Dynamics of hybrid shafts, Mechanics Research communication, volume – 32, 2005, pp – 368-374. V Shaw D, Simitses DJ, SheinmanI. Imperfection sensitivity of laminated cylindrical shells in torsion and axial compression. ComposStruct 1985; 4(3) pp:35–60. View Download Journal Vol – 15 No -7, July 2020 EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF AN SI ENGINE USING E10 EQUIVALENT TERNARY GASOLINE- ALCOHOL BLENDS." JOURNAL OF MECHANICS OF CONTINUA AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES 15, no. 7 (July 26, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2020.07.00056.
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