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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Bloc nerveux'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 17 February 2022

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1

Dadure, Christophe. "Intérêt clinique et effets adverses liés aux blocs nerveux périphériques continus chez l'enfant." Montpellier 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON1T028.

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Ces dernières années, les blocs nerveux périphériques continus (BNPC) ont connu un intérêt croissant chez l'enfant. Ils s'adressent principalement à des enfants avec des suites opératoires douloureuses de durée moyenne ou longue. Les BNPC ont montré leur intérêt sur la douleur postopératoire, dans la lutte contre la chronicisation de la douleur, et dans les douleurs chroniques réfractaires aux techniques habituelles. Comparé à l'analgésie péridurale, les BNPC permettent une diminution significative des effets indésirables postopératoires pour une même qualité d'analgésie. La deuxième partie de

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2

Ruscio, Laura. "Bloc paravertébral thoracique : étude anatomo-radiologique des déterminants de la diffusion anesthésique dans l’espace paravertébral thoracique Effect of catheter type on dye spread in the thoracic paravertebral space: a cadaveric study in 16 subjects Thoracic paravertebral block: comparison of different approaches and techniques. A study on 27 human cadavers." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPASS080.

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Le bloc paravertébral thoracique en injection unique ou en perfusion continue à travers un cathéter, permet l’analgésie et l’anesthésie métamérique unilatérale. L’utilisation de ce bloc dans la pratique clinique est freinée par le taux d’échec et l’imprévisibilité de la diffusion métamérique qui se traduit par une analgésie inconstante. Nous avons étudié la technique, les approches, le côté, le niveau, le nombre d’injections et le modèle de cathéter comme possibles variables pouvant influencer le taux de succès et la diffusion métamérique.Nous avons modélisé le bloc paravertébral thoracique pa

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3

Kfoury, Toni. "Interaction entre la douleur viscérale et la douleur pariétale chez le rat et effet des anesthésiques locaux sur chacune de ces deux composantes." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015SACLS107.

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La douleur abdominale post chirurgicale reste une douleur difficile à gérer. Cette douleur présente 2 composantes : (1) une composante pariétale liée à l’agression des muscles de la paroi abdominale et du péritoine pariétal et (2) une composante viscérale liée à l’agression du péritoine viscérale et des viscères. La douleur pariétale est bien systématisée, elle correspond à des métamères bien identifiés. Par contre la douleur viscérale est souvent mal localisée, irradiée ou transférée à un site cutané. Les AL administrés par l’intermédiaire d’un cathéter d’infiltration pariétal, d’un bloc de l

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4

Foley, Jessica Lynne. "High-intensity focused ultrasound as a novel method of nerve conduction block : dose-dependent effects range from partial to complete block /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7981.

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5

Pertici, Vincent. "Récupération induite par l'implantation d'hydrogels, à base de polymères et de copolymères à blocs, suite à un traumatisme médullaire : analyse comportementale, électrophysiologique et histologique." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM4026/document.

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Il n'existe actuellement aucun traitement efficace pour les patients présentant une blessure au niveau de la moelle épinière. Ce triste constat est, en partie, dû à la présente d'une cicatrice empêchant la repousse des tissus. Dans ce contexte, des biomatériaux (composés non-toxiques) pourraient être implantés afin de réduire la cicatrice en formation et de fournir un support de repousse aux fibres nerveuses. Parmi ces biomatériaux, certains semblent induire de nombreuses améliorations chez le rat. Nous avons renforcé ces résultats, à l'aide de techniques électrophysiologiques. De plus, nous a

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6

Joseph, Laveeta. "Conduction block in peripheral nerves: effect of high frequency stimulation on different fiber types." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42723.

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Selective stimulation and conduction block of specific nerve fibers has been a major area of research in neuroscience. The potential clinical and neurophysiological applications have warranted reliable techniques for transiently blocking conduction through nerves. High Frequency Alternating Current (HFAC) waveforms have been found to induce a reversible and repeatable block in peripheral nerves; however the effect of these waveforms on the neural activity of individual fiber types is currently unknown. Understanding this effect is critical if clinical applications are to be pursued. This disse

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7

San, Juan Bernardo G. 1977. "Measuring humeral head translation after suprascapular nerve block." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/10325.

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xiii, 79 p. : ill. A print copy of this thesis is available through the UO Libraries. Search the library catalog for the location and call number.<br>Subacromial impingement syndrome is the most common disorder of the shoulder. Abnormal superior translation of the humeral head is believed to be one of the major causes of this pathology. The overall purpose of this study was to better understand glenohumeral kinematics in normal healthy individuals using fluoroscopy to help comprehend the mechanism of shoulder impingement. This research was divided into three sections: a validation study to m

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8

Touzot-Jourde, Gwenola. "Injections péri-neurales écho-guidées du rameau ventral du 7ème et 8ème nerf spinal cervical chez le cheval sain : étude anatomique post-mortem et évaluation clinique de l’anesthésie tronculaire." Thesis, Nantes, Ecole nationale vétérinaire, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ONIR106F/document.

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La radiculopathie cervicale caudale a été identifiée comme cause de boiterie affectant le membre antérieur chez le cheval. Les affections dégénératives des articulations intervertébrales des processus articulaires entraînent un remodelage périarticulaire pouvant comprimer les racines du nerf spinal ou leur rameau ventral. Les objectifs de l’étude étaient de décrire la réalisation d’injections échoguidées périneurales du rameau ventral des nerfs spinaux cervicaux 7 et 8 (RV7 et RV8), d’évaluer sur des cadavres de chevaux par dissection la diffusion péri-nerveuse d’une solution colorée ainsi que

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9

CORMIER, PHILIPPE. "Neuropathies multifocales avec blocs de conduction persistants, anticorps anti-gm1." Angers, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ANGE1099.

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10

Brock, Shelly M. "Paravertebral Nerve Block for Pain Management of Nissen Fundoplication Surgery." UNF Digital Commons, 2004. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/147.

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Providing comfort is a fundamental nursing responsibility. Unrelieved postoperative pain has adverse physiologic and psychologic effects that contribute to prolonged hospital admissions and significant discomfort to patients. Opioids are standard methods of postoperative analgesia for many surgical procedures. Unfortunately, the use of opioids is associated with side effects such as nausea and vomiting, urinary retention, ileus and respiratory depression. These side effects, with the added problem of inadequate pain control, result in patient dissatisfaction with surgical procedures. Paraverte

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11

Ackermann, Douglas Michael Jr. "REDUCTION OF THE ONSET RESPONSE IN HIGH FREQUENCY NERVE BLOCK." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1259791396.

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12

Vrabec, Tina L. "Direct Current Block of Peripheral Nerve: Electrode and Waveform Development." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1448989101.

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13

Kozinn, Rachel. "Adductor Canal Nerve Block to Improve Total Knee Arthroplasty Recovery." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626858.

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14

Moriyama, Akio, Harutoshi Sugiyama, Takara Tajima, and Hiroyuki Nitta. "Study on Dermatomes by Means of Selective Lumbar Spinal Nerve Block." Thesis, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/16723.

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15

Franke, Manfred. "Translating Electric KHFAC and DC Nerve Block from Research to Application." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1397006454.

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16

Bastos, Lopes Alves João Nuno. "Strategies to block inhibition and restore plasticity in the central nervous system after injury." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708968.

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17

Huang, Frank. "The Gow-Gates mandibular block : anatomical considerations in adults and a clinical comparison with the inferior alveolar nerve block /." Title page, contents, preface and introduction only, 2000. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09SB/09sbh874.pdf.

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18

Smit, Bianca. "Anatomical variations of the thoracolumbar nerves with reference to transverse abdominal plane (TAP) block." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/53046.

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Introduction The transverse abdominal plane (TAP), formed between the transversus abdominis muscle (TAM) and the internal oblique muscle (IOM), contains the thoracolumbar nerve plexus. The plexus is anaesthetised through a blind or ultrasound-guided TAP block, mainly used for post-operative pain management. Ultrasounds are not always readily available in the public sector, creating a need to improve the blind TAP block. The L1 nerve and its terminal branches, also running in the TAP, can be blocked with a TAP block or separately. By studying the anatomy of the nerve plexus, the TAP bloc

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19

Kieselbach, Rebecca. "A numerically stable model for simulating high frequency conduction block in nerve fiber." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/41233.

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Previous studies performed on myelinated nerve fibers have shown that a high frequency alternating current stimulus can block impulse conduction. The current threshold at which block occurs increases as the blocking frequency increases. Cable models based on the Hodgkin-Huxley model are consistent with these results. Recent experimental studies on unmyelinated nerve have shown that at higher frequencies, the block threshold decreases. When the block threshold is plotted as a function of frequency the resulting graph is distinctly nonmonotonic. Currently, all published models do not explain

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20

Narasimhan, Anirudhan. "Commercialization of HFAC Electronic Nerve Block Technology to Treat Chronic Post Surgical Pain." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1290641992.

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21

Droll, Brock A. "Local Anesthetic Efficacy of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Red-haired Females." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1316623943.

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22

Weinstein, Sara Margit Abbott. "Extra-oral Mandibular Nerve Block Comparative Evaluation of Local Anesthetic Distribution Using Ultrasonography." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1395252383.

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23

Clément, Benoît. "Synthèse de copolymères à blocs amphiphiles comme précurseurs de guides tubulaires pour la réparation nerveuse périphérique." Aix-Marseille 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX1A081.

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Ce travail a pour objectif de concevoir et d'évaluer un guide de repousse nerveux biorésorbable afin de développer une stratégie de réparation du système nerveux périphérique alternative à l'autogrelfe nerveuse, le Gold Standard clinique actuel. Ce tuteur de repousse nerveux a été conçu à partir d'un copolymère séquencé de type poly(D,L-lactide-b-hydroxyéthyle acrylate) (PLA-b-PHEA). La synthèse de ce copolymère diblocs PI. A-h-PHEA combine la polymérisation par ouverture de cycle (ROI') du D,L-I actide et la polymérisation radicalaire contrôlée par les nitroxydes (Nitroxyde-Mediated Polymeriz

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24

Boger, Adam Sprott. "Application of High Frequency Electrical Block on the Efferent Nerves to the Lower Urinary Tract for Bladder Voiding." Cleveland, Ohio : Case Western Reserve University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1238788042.

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25

Crowley, Chase Elliott. "Anesthetic Efficacy of an Upright Versus a Supine Position for Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1470051706.

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26

Glosenger, Jeremiah J. "Preliminary Comparison of Missed Blocks with 4% Articaine and 2% Lidocaine both with 1:100,000 epinephrine on Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Injections." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1305927125.

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27

Van, der Walt Sone. "The anatomy of the pudendal nerve and its branches and the clinical implications thereof." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40701.

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Knowledge of the course of the pudendal nerve (PN) is important when performing perineal surgery. Distances between landmarks were measured after PN dissections in 71 cadavers and after perineal procedures on 30 cadavers. Separate inferior rectal nerve (IRN) entry and medial position of the PN/IRN with shortened sacrospinous ligaments were often seen in black individuals. A PN block should therefore be placed more proximally and medially. The Richter’s stitch should be placed further from the ischial spine. During ischioanal procedures the IRN is at risk in white females, as it was more superf

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28

Van, Schoor Albert-Neels. "Paediatric regional anaesthetic procedures clinical anatomy competence, pitfalls and complications /." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2004. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd07062005-151955.

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29

Furstein, James. "Sciatic Peripheral Nerve Blockade for Pain Control Following Hamstring Autograft Harvest in Adolescents: A Comparison of Two Techniques." VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4165.

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Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction utilizing a hamstring autograft is a surgical technique that has gained popularity among orthopedic surgeons caring for adolescent patients. While utilization of a hamstring autograft is a revered technique, harvest of the hamstring yields significant pain. Sciatic peripheral nerve blockade has proven to reliably provide analgesia at the hamstring donor site. Single-injection sciatic peripheral nerve blockade is considered a basic and effective technique, making its use following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction standard practice in many in

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30

Schiavi, Susan C. "MYC and E1A Oncogenes Alter the Response of PC12 Cells to Nerve Growth Factor and Block Differentiation: A Thesis." eScholarship@UMMS, 1988. https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/gsbs_diss/259.

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PC12 rat pheochromocytoma cells respond to nerve growth factor (NGF) by neuronal differentiation and partial growth arrest. Mouse c-myc and adenovirus E1A genes were introduced into PC12 cells to study the influence of these nuclear oncogenes on neuronal differentiation. Expression of myc and E1A blocked morphological differentiation and caused NGF to stimulate rather than inhibit cell proliferation. NGF binding to cell surface receptors, activation of ribosomal S6 kinase, and ornithine decarboxylase induction were similar in myc and E1A expressing clones compared with wild-type PC12 cells, su

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31

Cook, Olivia B. DMD. "Anesthetic Efficacy Of 4% Prilocaine Plus 2% Lidocaine With 1:100,000 Epinephrine For Inferior Alveolar Nerve Blocks." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu149945067803552.

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32

Oleson, Mark L. "The effect of preoperative ibuprofen on the efficacy of the inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with irreversible pulpitis." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1251377516.

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33

Schellenberg, Jared John. "THE EFFECT OF BUFFERED LIDOCAINE ON THE SUCCESS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR NERVE BLOCK IN PATIENTS WITH IRREVERSIBLE PULPITIS." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1405078282.

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34

Pujol, Frédéric. "Neuropathies motrices multifocales : étude rétrospective d'une série de 17 observations." Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR23097.

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35

Simpson, Michael G. "The Effect of Preoperative Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen on the Efficacy of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Patients with Irreversible Pulpitis." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1283382898.

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36

Stanley, William D. "The effect of nitrous oxide on the efficacy of the inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1314038784.

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37

Sousa, Ângela Maria. "Efeito analgésico periférico do tramadol em ratos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5152/tde-11052010-131407/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: O tramadol é um fármaco de ação central e periférica, comercializado como uma mistura racêmica de dois enantiômeros (+) e (-)- tramadol e eficaz no tratamento da dor moderada a intensa. Possui efeito agonista opióide dez vezes menos potente que a codeína. Após o metabolismo de primeira passagem, o tramadol é metabolizado em diversos compostos e seus principais metabólitos, (+) e (-)-O-dimetil-tramadol (M1), são terapeuticamente ativos como analgésicos e possuem afinidade por receptores opióides semelhante à codeína. O tramadol reduz o pico de amplitude de potenciais de ação do ner

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38

MacDonald, Ellen. "Effect of Nitrous Oxide and a Combination of Lidocaine/Clonidine on the Success of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Patients with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1564678915719937.

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39

Kushnir, Ben. "Nitrous oxide/oxygen effect on dental injection pain and mandibular pulpal anesthesia." The Ohio State University, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1564680038231171.

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40

Fullmer, Spencer C. "The Effect of Preoperative Acetaminophen/Hydrocodone on the Efficacy of the Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block In Patients With Sypmtomatic Irreversible Pulpitis." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1344539002.

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41

Silva, Isaac Azevedo. "Avaliação dos efeitos da anestesia peridural torácica sobre as alterações miocárdicas associadas à morte encefálica: estudo experimental." Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5156/tde-08082013-154929/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: Atualmente, a maior limitação ao transplante cardíaco, em todo o mundo, é a escassez de doadores cujo número está sempre aquém do número de pacientes portadores de doença cardíaca terminal, e esse hiato fica ainda maior pelo fato de cerca de 25 % dos corações doados não serem utilizados, por estarem acometidos por acentuada disfunção. A descarga catecolaminérgica associada à morte encefálica poderia ser um dos elementos implicados nesta disfunção. Assim, intervenções terapêuticas com intuito de minimizar o exacerbado estímulo simpático visam, em última instância, ampliar a oferta d

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42

Stentz, Daniel S. "EFFECT OF NITROUS OXIDE/INTRANASAL KETOROLAC COMBINATION ON THE SUCCESS OF THE INFERIOR ALVEOLAR NERVE BLOCK IN PATIENTS WITH SYMPTOMATIC IRREVERSIBLE PULPITIS." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1470664281.

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43

Axelsson, Emil, and Albin Altersved. "Anesthetic efficacy of lidocaine and prilocaine for inferior alveolar nerve block in endodontic treatment of adult patients with symptomatic pulpitis - A pilot study." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-19628.

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Syftet med denna randomiserade kliniska studie var att jämföra anestesieffekten mellan 2 % lidocain med 1:200,000 adrenalin och 3 % prilocain med 0,03 i.u./ml felypressin vid en blockad av Nervus alveolaris inferior för behandling av patienter med symtomatisk pulpit i en underkäksmolar eller –premolar.Materialet utgjordes av 5 patienter som uppsökt Tandvårdshögskolans jourmottagning för akuta besvär. Patienterna fick upp till 3,6 ml av antingen 2% lidocain (n=4) eller 3% prilocain (n=1). Det valda medlet var okänt för både patient och behandlare under hela behandlingen. Behandling (pulpotomi)

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44

Carnaval, Talita Girio. "Influência da codeína, associada ou não ao anestésico local, na duração do bloqueio sensitivo, motor e proprioceptivo do nervo ciático de rato." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23147/tde-20032015-173942/.

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A melhora na eficácia do bloqueio sensitivo induzida pela associação ou injeção prévia do opióide tramadol foi comprovada em animais e em humanos, sugerindo potencialização ou sinergismo de efeitos. No entanto, ainda não há estudos sobre a influência da associação da codeína ao anestésico local (AL) injetada concomitante ou previamente ao bloqueio funcional (sensitivo, motor e proprioceptivo) do nervo ciático. Dessa forma, o objetivo deste trabalho foi estudar a influência do analgésico opióide codeína na duração do bloqueio nervoso ciático de rato induzido por lidocaína, através de novos prot

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45

Balthazar, Daniel de Almeida. "Desenvolvimento de t?cnica para bloqueio dos nervos medianoulnar e radial em patos (Cairina moschata)." Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2016. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1457.

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Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2017-03-02T14:24:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Daniel de Almeida Balthazar.pdf: 1562035 bytes, checksum: 7133a199d7549a04902c0e484b03cd16 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-02T14:24:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Daniel de Almeida Balthazar.pdf: 1562035 bytes, checksum: 7133a199d7549a04902c0e484b03cd16 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-31<br>The success of peripheral nerve blocking techniques requires precise knowledge of the anatomical area to be blocked, thus yielding accurate local anesthetic administration and a re

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46

Visconti, Renata Pieroni. "Eficácia anestésica da mepivacaína e da lidocaína no bloqueio mandibular em molares inferiores com pulpite irreversível." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23147/tde-09112010-115728/.

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Neste estudo, randomizado, duplo cego, avaliamos a eficácia anestésica em quarenta e dois pacientes, do Setor de Urgência da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo, com pulpite irreversível, que receberam mepivacaína 2% (n=21) ou lidocaína 2% (n=21) associadas à epinefrina 1:100.000 para bloqueio do nervo alveolar inferior (BNAI). O sinal subjetivo de anestesia do lábio e língua, a presença de anestesia pulpar e ausência de dor durante o procedimento de pulpectomia foram avaliados, respectivamente, por indagação ao paciente, pelo testador elétrico pulpar (TEP) e pela escala de d

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47

Vanderveer, Andrew S. "The Effect of Traumatic Brain Injury on Expression Levels of Ankyrin-G in the Corpus Callosum and Cerebral Cortex." VCU Scholars Compass, 2005. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1538.

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The ankyrins comprise a family of proteins serving as components of the membrane cytoskeleton, and participate in a diverse set of associations with multiple binding partners including the cytoplasmic domains of transporters, ion channels, some classes of receptors, and cell adhesion proteins. Moreover, evidence is accumulating that ankyrin participates in defining functionally distinct subcellular regions. The complex functional and structural roles of ankyrins indicate they are likely to play essential roles in the pathology of traumatic axonal injury. The current study examined changes in a

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48

Lukošienė, Laura. "Tarpšonkaulinių nervų blokados efektyvumo tyrimas vaikams, kuriems atliekamos minimaliai invazinės įdubusios krūtinės korekcijos operacijos." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2015. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20150106_083725-00355.

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Įgimtos krūtinės sienos deformacijos, kurių korekcijai reikalingas chirurginis gydymas apima visa spektrą skeleto raumenų sistemos morfologinių sutrikimų. Didžiausią dalį šių deformacijų sudaro įdubusi krūtinė. Nors daugiau nei du dešimtmečius chirurginė korekcija atliekama taikant minimaliai invazinę metodiką, optimaliausias ankstyvojo pooperacinio skausmo malšinimo metodas yra aktyvių diskusijų objektas mokslinėje literatūroje. Disertacijos tikslas – ištirti regioninio skausmo malšinimo metodikos – tarpšonkaulinių nervų blokados (TNB) efektyvumą vaikams, kuriems atliekamos įdubusios krūtinės

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Siviero, Marcelo. "Comparação da articaína e lidocaína no bloqueio do nervo alveolar inferior." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23147/tde-09042009-123619/.

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O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi avaliar o tempo de latência e duração pulpar anestésica da dose de 1,8ml das seguintes soluções anestésicas locais: cloridrato de articaína 4% associado à epinefrina 1:100.000 (ART 100) e 1:200.000 (ART 200) e cloridrato de lidocaína 2% associado à epinefrina 1:100.000 (LIDO 100) no bloqueio convencional do nervo alveolar inferior. A amostra do experimento consistiu de vinte pacientes normorreativos, submetidos a três consultas para tratamento restaurador de baixa complexidade em três dentes posteriores inferiores. Os períodos de latência e duração da anestesia lo

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Yoshimura, Hiroshi. "Attenuation of Mg^<2+>-block of synaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the visual cortex of rats raised under optic nerve blockade." Kyoto University, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/202157.

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