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Journal articles on the topic 'Bloc nerveux'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 17 February 2022

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1

Fuzier, Régis, Olivier Choquet, and François Singelyn. "Cathéter stimulant et bloc nerveux périphérique." Le Praticien en Anesthésie Réanimation 8, no. 4 (2004): 307–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1279-7960(04)98231-9.

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2

Dadure, C., and X. Capdevila. "Analgésie périopératoire par bloc nerveux périphérique continu chez l'enfant." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 26, no. 2 (2007): 136–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2006.10.016.

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3

Troncin, R., C. Ricard, C. Dadure, G. Guyon, and X. Capdevila. "CC04 - Intérêt d’un bloc nerveux bilatéral dans le traitement d’une douleur rebelle." Douleurs : Evaluation - Diagnostic - Traitement 6 (November 2005): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1624-5687(05)80353-1.

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4

Freysz, M. "Nouveauté concernant le mécanisme d'action des anesthésiques locaux: conduction décrémentielle et bloc nerveux différentiel." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 9, no. 6 (1990): 563–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0750-7658(05)80231-x.

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5

Fessler, J., D. Hayon, N. Liu, M. Fischler, and M. Le Guen. "Concordance EVA et ANI dans le traitement de douleurs d’algoneurodystrophie par bloc péri-nerveux." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 33 (September 2014): A39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2014.07.069.

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6

Houedakor, J., P. Gallien, B. Nicolas, et al. "Le cathéter (bloc) nerveux périphérique dans la prise en charge des syndromes douloureux chroniques (SDRC)." Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 56 (October 2013): e108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2013.07.211.

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7

Yun, X. D., X. L. Yin, J. Jiang, et al. "Infiltration analgésique locale versus bloc nerveux fémoral dans la prothèse totale de genou : une méta-analyse." Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique 101, no. 5 (2015): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcot.2015.04.003.

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8

Dzieciuchowicz, Lukasz, Gaudencio Espinosa, and Lukasz Grochowicz. "Evaluation du bloc nerveux fémoral écho-guidé pour ablation endoluminale par laser de la veine grande saphène." Annales de Chirurgie Vasculaire 24, no. 7 (2010): 1012–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acvfr.2011.04.010.

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9

Lacroix, F., V. Meyrieux, J. Camboulives, and O. Paut. "TO51 - Comparaison du bloc nerveux périphérique continu versus placebo chez l’enfant après chirurgie orthopédique majeure du membre inférieur." Douleurs : Evaluation - Diagnostic - Traitement 5 (November 2004): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1624-5687(04)94595-7.

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10

Chikh, M. Ould, B. Abbal, O. Choquet, and X. Capdevila. "La mesure continue de l’impédance des tissus peut-elle être un paramètre discriminatif lors d’un bloc nerveux échoguidé ?" Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 33 (September 2014): A215—A216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2014.07.362.

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11

Sallami, S., M. Chelif, S. Ben Rhouma, and A. Horchani. "US-WS-9 Le bloc nerveux apical peri-prostatique pour biopsies transrectales echo-guidees : a propos de 154 patients." Journal de Radiologie 88, no. 10 (2007): 1618. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0221-0363(07)82063-4.

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12

Montenegro, A., M. C. Pourtalés, N. Greib, et al. "Évaluation de la satisfaction des patients ayant bénéficié d'une anesthésie locorégionale par bloc nerveux périphérique : étude bicentrique sur 314 cas." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 25, no. 7 (2006): 687–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2006.02.018.

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13

Thinnes, J., J. M. Malinovsky, H. Ludot, and P. Gomis. "Intérêt du bloc nerveux maxillaire dans la chirurgie de la fente palatine chez l’enfant : étude rétrospective au CHU de Reims." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 33 (September 2014): A403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2014.07.689.

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14

Laskowski, I. A., B. Muhs, C. R. Rockman, et al. "Un bloc nerveux régional permet d'optimiser la technique de création d'un accès artério-veineux pour hémodialyse en améliorant la dilatation veineuse superficielle." Annales de Chirurgie Vasculaire 21, no. 6 (2007): 369–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acvfr.2008.03.004.

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15

Badouin, A., O. Choquet, B. Abbal, and X. Capdevila. "La mesure continue de la pression tissulaire basale ou lors des injections peut-elle être un paramètre discriminatif ou protecteur lors d’un bloc nerveux échoguidé." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 33 (September 2014): A214—A215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2014.07.361.

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16

Nielsen, Thomas Dahl, Bernhard Moriggl, Jeppe Barckman, et al. "Randomized trial of ultrasound-guided superior cluneal nerve block." Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine 44, no. 8 (2019): 772–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2018-100174.

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Background and objectivesThe superior cluneal nerves originate from the dorsal rami of primarily the upper lumbar spinal nerves. The nerves cross the iliac spine to innervate the skin and subcutaneous tissue over the gluteal region. The nerves extend as far as the greater trochanter and the area of innervation may overlap anterolaterally with the iliohypogastric and the lateral femoral cutaneous (LFC) nerves. A selective ultrasound-guided nerve block technique of the superior cluneal nerves does not exist. A reliable nerve block technique may have application in the management of postoperative

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17

Koff, Matthew D., Jeffrey A. Cohen, John J. McIntyre, Charles F. Carr, and Brian D. Sites. "Severe Brachial Plexopathy after an Ultrasound-guided Single-injection Nerve Block for Total Shoulder Arthroplasty in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis." Anesthesiology 108, no. 2 (2008): 325–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.anes.0000299833.73804.cd.

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DESPITE the known benefits of regional anesthesia for patients undergoing joint arthroplasty, the performance of peripheral nerve blocks in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) remains controversial. MS has traditionally been described as an isolated disease of the central nervous system, without involvement of the peripheral nerves, and peripheral nerve blockade has been suggested to be safe. However, careful review of the literature suggests that MS may also be associated with involvement of the peripheral nervous system, challenging traditional teachings. There is a paucity of evidence wit

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18

YAMAGUCHI, Shinobu, Noritaka YOSHIMURA, Shigemi MATSUMOTO, Motoyasu TAKENAKA, and Hiroki IIDA. "Nerve Block in Spinal Nerves." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA 34, no. 7 (2014): 938–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2199/jjsca.34.938.

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19

Muzquiz, M. Ivette, Landan Mintch, M. Ryne Horn, et al. "A Reversible Low Frequency Alternating Current Nerve Conduction Block Applied to Mammalian Autonomic Nerves." Sensors 21, no. 13 (2021): 4521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21134521.

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Electrical stimulation can be used to modulate activity within the nervous system in one of two modes: (1) Activation, where activity is added to the neural signalling pathways, or (2) Block, where activity in the nerve is reduced or eliminated. In principle, electrical nerve conduction block has many attractive properties compared to pharmaceutical or surgical interventions. These include reversibility, localization, and tunability for nerve caliber and type. However, methods to effect electrical nerve block are relatively new. Some methods can have associated drawbacks, such as the need for

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20

BARTHE, JEAN-YVES, MICHELLE BÉVENGUT, and FRANÇOIS CLARAC. "The Swimmeret Rhythm and its Relationships with Postural and Locomotor Activity in the Isolated Nervous System of the Crayfish Procambarus Clarkii." Journal of Experimental Biology 157, no. 1 (1991): 205–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.157.1.205.

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An in vitro preparation was developed consisting of the five thoracic and abdominal ganglia of the crayfish nerve cord, isolated from anterior nervous structures and from peripheral sensory inputs. The central activities of the thoracic leg, swimmeret and abdominal positioning motor systems and their relationships were studied. When motor outputs were tonic in the thoracic leg nerves (90% of the preparations), continuous rhythmic activity occurred and persisted for several hours in the swimmeret nerves. Interruptions of the swimmeret rhythm were associated with rhythmic motor outputs in the le

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21

Lova, Razafindrabekoto. "VECU DES PATIENTS LORS DE LA RÉALISATION DES BLOCS NERVEUX PÉRIPHÉRIQUES PATIENTS’ EXPERIENCE DURING ULTRASOUND-GUIDED NERVE BLOCK." International Journal of Advanced Research 6, no. 1 (2018): 1172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/6334.

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22

Suter, Marc R., Michael Papaloïzos, Charles B. Berde, et al. "Development of Neuropathic Pain in the Rat Spared Nerve Injury Model Is Not Prevented by a Peripheral Nerve Block." Anesthesiology 99, no. 6 (2003): 1402–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200312000-00025.

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Background The mechanisms responsible for initiation of persistent neuropathic pain after peripheral nerve injury are unclear. One hypothesis is that injury discharge and early ectopic discharges in injured nerves produce activity-dependent irreversible changes in the central nervous system. The aim of this study was to determine whether blockade of peripheral discharge by blocking nerve conduction before and 1 week after nerve injury could prevent the development and persistence of neuropathic pain-like behavior in the spared nerve injury model. Methods Bupivacaine-loaded biodegradable micros

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23

Lavand'homme, Patricia, Hui-Lin Pan, and James C. Eisenach. "Intrathecal Neostigmine, but Not Sympathectomy, Relieves Mechanical Allodynia in a Rat Model of Neuropathic Pain." Anesthesiology 89, no. 2 (1998): 493–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199808000-00027.

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Introduction Pain resulting from a usually nonpainful stimulus (allodynia) is a common characteristic of neuropathic pain. Among animal models of allodynia, tight ligature of lumbar spinal nerves has been of special interest because it has been reported to be relieved by sympathectomy. The purpose of this study was to determine whether spinal analgesic agents, which have opposite effects on sympathetic nervous system activity (clonidine decreases it and neostigmine increases it), have differing efficacy in this model. Methods Male Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized, and the left L5 and L6 s

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24

Tokat, O., YG Türker, N. Uckunkaya, and A. Yilmazlar. "A Clinical Comparison of Psoas Compartment and Inguinal Paravascular Blocks Combined with Sciatic Nerve Block." Journal of International Medical Research 30, no. 2 (2002): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147323000203000208.

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The extent of inguinal paravascular blockade and psoas compartment blockade with sciatic nerve block was evaluated in 60 patients. Volumes of 30 ml and 20 ml 0.35% bupivacaine with 1/200 000 epinephrine were injected for lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve block, respectively. Complete lumbar plexus blockade was achieved in 73% of the group who were treated with the psoas compartment technique and 43% of the group who were treated with the inguinal paravascular technique. Sensory blockade of the femoral, lateral femoral cutaneous and obturator nerves was obtained in 100%, 97% and 77% of the patien

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25

Benzon, Honorio T., Charles Kim, Hazel P. Benzon, et al. "Correlation between Evoked Motor Response of the Sciatic Nerve and Sensory Blockade." Anesthesiology 87, no. 3 (1997): 547–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199709000-00014.

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Background Incomplete sensory blockade of the foot after sciatic nerve block in the popliteal fossa may be related to the motor response that was elicited when the block was performed. We investigated the appropriate motor response when a nerve stimulator is used in sciatic nerve block at the popliteal fossa. Methods Six volunteers classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists' physical status I underwent 24 sciatic nerve blocks. Each volunteer had four sciatic nerve blocks. During each block, the needle was placed to evoke one of the following motor responses of the foot: eversion, inve

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26

Price, D. J. "The Shoulder Block: A New Alternative to Interscalene Brachial Plexus Blockade for the Control of Postoperative Shoulder Pain." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 35, no. 4 (2007): 575–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x0703500418.

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This report describes the development of the shoulder block, an alternative to interscalene brachial plexus blockade for the control of postoperative pain following shoulder surgery. Included is a review of the relevant anatomy of the shoulder joint and its associated structures. Two nerves provide the bulk of the innervation to this area: the suprascapular nerve and the axillary (circumflex) nerve. The shoulder block technique involves selective blockade of both of these nerves instead of general blockade of the entire brachial plexus via the interscalene route. The technique of Meier is used

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27

Zhang, Zhaocun, Timothy D. Lyon, Brian T. Kadow, et al. "Conduction block of mammalian myelinated nerve by local cooling to 15–30°C after a brief heating." Journal of Neurophysiology 115, no. 3 (2016): 1436–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00954.2015.

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This study aimed at understanding thermal effects on nerve conduction and developing new methods to produce a reversible thermal block of axonal conduction in mammalian myelinated nerves. In 13 cats under α-chloralose anesthesia, conduction block of pudendal nerves ( n = 20) by cooling (5–30°C) or heating (42–54°C) a small segment (9 mm) of the nerve was monitored by the urethral striated muscle contractions and increases in intraurethral pressure induced by intermittent (5 s on and 20 s off) electrical stimulation (50 Hz, 0.2 ms) of the nerve. Cold block was observed at 5–15°C while heat bloc

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28

Bigeleisen, Paul E. "Nerve Puncture and Apparent Intraneural Injection during Ultrasound-guided Axillary Block Does Not Invariably Result in Neurologic Injury." Anesthesiology 105, no. 4 (2006): 779–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200610000-00024.

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Background Nerve puncture by the block needle and intraneural injection of local anesthetic are thought to be major risk factors leading to neurologic injury after peripheral nerve blocks. In this study, the author sought to determine the needle-nerve relation and location of the injectate during ultrasound-guided axillary plexus block. Methods Using ultrasound-guided axillary plexus block (10-MHz linear transducer, SonoSite, Bothel, WA; 22-gauge B-bevel needle, Becton Dickinson, Franklin Parks, NJ), the incidence of apparent nerve puncture and intraneural injection of local anesthetic was pro

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Vahidnia, A., F. Romijn, M. Tiller, G. B. van der Voet, and F. A. de Wolff. "Arsenic-induced toxicity: effect on protein composition in sciatic nerve." Human & Experimental Toxicology 25, no. 11 (2006): 667–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327106070671.

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Exposure to arsenic compounds may lead to skin and lung cancer and various disorders such as vascular disease and peripheral neuropathy in humans. Peripheral arsenic neurotoxicity has been demonstrated clinically and in electrophysiological studies. Patients intoxicated with arsenic show neurological symptoms in their feet and hands. These patients show significantly lower nerve conduction velocities (NCVs) in their peripheral nerves in comparison with controls. The mechanism of arsenic peripheral nervous system (PNS) toxicity, however, has never been described before. This is the first study

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30

Bydon, Mohamad, Rafael De la Garza-Ramos, Chetan Bettegowda, Ian Suk, Jean-Paul Wolinsky, and Ziya L. Gokaslan. "En Bloc Resection of a Giant Cell Tumor in the Sacrum via a Posterior-Only Approach Without Nerve Root Sacrifice: Technical Case Report." Operative Neurosurgery 11, no. 3 (2015): E472—E478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000000836.

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Abstract BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE Giant cell tumors (GCTs) are rare primary bone neoplasms. The best long-term prognosis is achieved via complete tumor excision, but this feat is challenging in the spine due to proximity of blood vessels and nervous tissue. When occurring in the sacrum, GCTs have been removed in an en bloc fashion via combined anterior/posterior approaches, oftentimes with nerve root sacrifice. The purpose of this article is to present a case of a single-staged, posterior-only approach for en bloc resection of a sacral GCT without nerve root sacrifice. CLINICAL PRESENTATION A

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31

Skubko, Oleg Romanovich, and Olga Nikolaevna Shushakova. "Morphological reasoning of paraaortal surgical access for an abdominal aortic neural plexus in pet dogs." BIO Web of Conferences 27 (2020): 00135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202700135.

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Despite a great number of studied and development of new treatment of various diseases, there is a lack of effective surgical access pathways to an abdominal autonomic nerve in small predatory animals. The study is purposed to develop a morphologically reasonable, species-specific surgical access of paraaortic injection of local anesthetics into an area of localization of abdominal autonomic nerves in pet dogs. The subjects of the study were corpses of mature mesomorphic pet dogs fallen of non-communicable diseases. The complex of morphological methods used in this research is as follows: norm

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32

Jacobs, AM, R. Esper, R. O'Leary, ZM Duda, and W. Yorzyk. "Thermographic evaluation of the autonomic effects of nerve blocks in the foot." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 79, no. 3 (1989): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/87507315-79-3-107.

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The authors evaluated regional skin temperatures of the foot following the administration of a variety of local anesthetic nerve blocks with either Xylocaine (lidocaine hydrochloride) or Sensorcaine (bupivacaine hydrochloride). The study was carried out on ten randomized parallel groups of five subjects, each group being tested with one drug and one regional nerve block. The results indicated that both Xylocaine and Sensorcaine, when administered as a posterior tibial block, result in a significantly increased blood flow to the foot. Nerve blockade of the remaining nerves of the foot did not s

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33

Ratliff, John K., and Edward H. Oldfield. "Convection-enhanced delivery in intact and lesioned peripheral nerve." Journal of Neurosurgery 95, no. 6 (2001): 1001–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2001.95.6.1001.

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Object. Although the use of multiple agents is efficacious in animal models of peripheral nerve injury, translation to clinical applications remains wanting. Previous agents used in trials in humans either engendered severe side effects or were ineffective. Because the blood—central nervous system barrier exists in nerves as it does in the brain, limited drug delivery poses a problem for translation of basic science advances into clinical applications. Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) is a promising adjunct to current therapies for peripheral nerve injury. In the present study the authors as

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34

Johnson, Jessica Purefoy, Robert Karl Peckham, Conor Rowan, Alan Wolfe, and John Mark O’Leary. "Ultrasound-Guided Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in the Horse: Assessment of the Extraoral Approach in Cadavers." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 36, no. 1 (2019): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898756419844836.

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Blinded techniques to desensitize the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) include intraoral, angled, and vertical extraoral approaches with reported success rates of 100%, 73%, and 59%, respectively. It has not been determined whether an ultrasound-guided extraoral approach is feasible. Further, the fascicular nature of the inferior alveolar and lingual nerves of the horse has not been described. The objectives of this study were to describe a low-volume ultrasound-guided vertical extraoral inferior alveolar nerve block technique and to describe the fascicular nature of these nerves. An ultrasound-g

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35

Gaertner, E. "Indications des blocs nerveux périphériques." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 28, no. 3 (2009): e85-e94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2009.02.012.

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36

M.S., Lakshmisree, and Chitra Devi S. "Combined Psoas Compartment Block and Sciatic Nerve Block for Elective Lower Limb Surgeries." Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia 6, no. 2 (2019): 589–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.6219.34.

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37

Nausch, Lydia W. M., Adrian D. Bonev, Thomas J. Heppner, Yvonne Tallini, Michael I. Kotlikoff, and Mark T. Nelson. "Sympathetic nerve stimulation induces local endothelial Ca2+ signals to oppose vasoconstriction of mouse mesenteric arteries." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 302, no. 3 (2012): H594—H602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00773.2011.

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It is generally accepted that the endothelium regulates vascular tone independent of the activity of the sympathetic nervous system. Here, we tested the hypothesis that the activation of sympathetic nerves engages the endothelium to oppose vasoconstriction. Local inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3)-mediated Ca2+ signals (“pulsars”) in or near endothelial projections to vascular smooth muscle (VSM) were measured in an en face mouse mesenteric artery preparation. Electrical field stimulation of sympathetic nerves induced an increase in endothelial cell (EC) Ca2+ pulsars, recruiting new pulsar sit

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Altıparmak, Başak, Melike Korkmaz Toker, Ali İhsan Uysal, and Semra Gümüş Demirbilek. "Double axillary vein variation diagnosed with ultrasound guidance during infraclavicular nerve block intervention." BMJ Case Reports 12, no. 1 (2019): bcr—2018–227495. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-227495.

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The use of ultrasound guidance increases the safety of peripheral block interventions by allowing anaesthesiologists to simultaneously see the position of block needle, the targeted nerves and surrounding vessels. In this report, we represented three patients diagnosed with double axillary vein variation with ultrasound guidance during infraclavicular nerve block intervention. The patients were scheduled for different types of upper limb surgeries. All patients received infraclavicular nerve block for anaesthetic management. A double axillary vein variation was diagnosed with ultrasound during

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39

Greenway, C. V. "Blockade of reflex venous capacitance responses in liver and spleen by hexamethonium, atropine, and surgical section." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 69, no. 9 (1991): 1284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y91-188.

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Since hexamethonium and surgical section have been used to prevent reflex splanchnic capacitance responses, we examined the effectiveness of these procedures in blocking responses to direct stimulation of preganglionic fibres in the splanchnic nerves. Liver blood volume was measured by plethysmography and splenic blood volume by weighing in cats anesthetized by pentobarbital. The cats were adrenalectomized to prevent adrenal catecholamine secretion in response to splanchnic nerve stimulation. Hexamethonium (10 and 20 mg/kg) alone or atropine (1 mg/kg) alone caused only a small variable block o

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40

Paqueron, Xavier, Marc E. Gentili, Jean Claude Willer, Pierre Coriat, and Bruno Riou. "Time Sequence of Sensory Changes after Upper Extremity Block." Anesthesiology 101, no. 1 (2004): 162–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200407000-00025.

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Background Sensory assessment to estimate spread and effectiveness of a peripheral nerve block is difficult because no clinical test is specific for small sensory fibers. Occurrence of a swelling illusion (SI) during a peripheral nerve block corresponds to the impairment of small sensory fibers. The authors investigated the usefulness of SI in predicting successful peripheral nerve block by assessing the temporospatial correlation between progression of sensory impairment in cutaneous distributions anesthetized and localization of SI during peripheral nerve block installation. Methods Intersca

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41

Brelsford, Kathleen L., and Sumio Uematsu. "Thermographic presentation of cutaneous sensory and vasomotor activity in the injured peripheral nerve." Journal of Neurosurgery 62, no. 5 (1985): 711–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1985.62.5.0711.

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✓ Impaired function of cutaneous segments of monkey peripheral nerves experimentally blocked by lidocaine anesthesia was clearly visualized by means of elevated temperature measurements obtained on computerized color telethermography. Mean temperature elevations in the segments of anesthetized primate nerves were 2.40°C at the ulnar segment 17 minutes after nerve block, and 1.20°C at the peroneal nerve at 20 minutes. The vasomotor activity of specific nerves, recorded after local anesthesia and displayed by color telethermographic imaging, corresponded to the distribution of sensory segments i

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42

Kesikburun, Dr Serdar. "Accuracy of Ultrasound-Guided Genicular Nerve Block: A Cadaveric Study." Pain Physician 5;18, no. 5;9 (2015): E899—E904. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2015/18/e899.

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Background: Genicular nerve block has recently emerged as a novel alternative treatment in chronic knee pain. The needle placement for genicular nerve injection is made under fluoroscopic guidance with reference to bony landmarks. Objective: To investigate the anatomic landmarks for medial genicular nerve branches and to determine the accuracy of ultrasound-guided genicular nerve block in a cadaveric model. Study Design: Cadaveric accuracy study. Setting: University hospital anatomy laboratory. Methods: Ten cadaveric knee specimens without surgery or major procedures were used in the study. Th

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Tandon, Ruchi, Neelesh Nema, and Arun Balaji. "Intubation Sans Relaxant: Propofol VS. Triple Nerve Block." Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia 6, no. 1 (2019): 168–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.6119.24.

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44

Ahmed, Hiwa Omer, and Niaz Ahmed Bichkol. "Pain Control by Nerve Block in Herpes Zoster." Journal of Zankoy Sulaimani - Part A 4, no. 2 (2000): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jzs.10081.

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Saigal, Rajiv, Daniel C. Lu, Donna Y. Deng, and Dean Chou. "Conversion of high sacral to midsacral amputation via S-2 nerve preservation during partial S-2 sacrectomy for chordoma." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 20, no. 4 (2014): 421–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2014.1.spine12652.

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Chordomas of the sacrum require en bloc resection to reduce the risk of recurrence, but this may sacrifice nerves vital to bladder, bowel, and sexual function. High, mid-, and low sacral amputations have been previously classified based on nerve root sacrifice, not bony amputation. Sacrifice of the S-2 nerves or those above results in a high sacral amputation, but preserving the S-2 nerves converts it into a midsacral amputation. Preservation of the S-2 nerves has been shown to improve functional outcome, despite the bony osteotomy being unchanged. Thus, keeping the same bony amputation while

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Weyker, Paul David, Christopher Allen-John Webb, and Thoha M. Pham. "Workup and Management of Persistent Neuralgia following Nerve Block." Case Reports in Anesthesiology 2016 (2016): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9863492.

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Neurological injuries following peripheral nerve blocks are a relatively rare yet potentially devastating complication depending on the type of lesion, affected extremity, and duration of symptoms. Medical management continues to be the treatment modality of choice with multimodal nonopioid analgesics as the cornerstone of this therapy. We report the case of a 28-year-old man who developed a clinical common peroneal and lateral sural cutaneous neuropathy following an uncomplicated popliteal sciatic nerve block. Workup with electrodiagnostic studies and magnetic resonance neurography revealed i

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Duobles, Tatiana, Thais de Sousa Lima, Beatriz de Freitas Azevedo Levy, and Gerson Chadi. "S100ß and fibroblast growth factor-2 are present in cultured Schwann cells and may exert paracrine actions on the peripheral nerve injury." Acta Cirurgica Brasileira 23, no. 6 (2008): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-86502008000600014.

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PURPOSE: The neurotrophic factor fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2, bFGF) and Ca++ binding protein S100ß are expressed by the Schwann cells of the peripheral nerves and by the satellite cells of the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Recent studies have pointed out the importance of the molecules in the paracrine mechanisms related to neuronal maintenance and plasticity of lesioned motor and sensory peripheral neurons. Moreover, cultured Schwann cells have been employed experimentally in the treatment of central nervous system lesions, in special the spinal cord injury, a procedure that triggers an en

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Quek, Samuel Y. P., Julyana Gomes-Zagury, and Gayathri Subramanian. "Twin Block in Myogenous Orofacial Pain: Applied Anatomy, Technique Update, and Safety." Anesthesia Progress 67, no. 2 (2020): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-67-01-03.

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The twin block, introduced in 2014, has proven to be more advantageous for the management of myogenous orofacial pain than the masseteric nerve block, which was introduced in 2009. The twin block is an extraoral nerve block injection which passes through the temporal fossa to anesthetize both the masseteric and the deep temporal nerves as they exit the infratemporal fossa at the infratemporal crest. Similar to the masseteric nerve block, the twin block has demonstrated efficacy with expeditious and sustained relief of myogenous face pain originating from the masseter muscle. Furthermore, in a

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Wang, Hai-Li, Guang-Ying Zhang, Wei-Xin Dai, et al. "Dose-dependent neurotoxicity caused by the addition of perineural dexmedetomidine to ropivacaine for continuous femoral nerve block in rabbits." Journal of International Medical Research 47, no. 6 (2019): 2562–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519847368.

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Objective This study was designed to evaluate the neurotoxicity of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine for continuous femoral nerve block in rabbits. Methods Thirty New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into 5 groups of 6 rabbits each and received a continuous femoral nerve block with saline; 0.25% ropivacaine; or 1, 2, or 3 µg/mL of dexmedetomidine added to 0.25% ropivacaine (Groups A–E, respectively). Sensory and motor function was assessed after the nerve block. The rabbits were anesthetized and killed after 48 hours of a continuous femoral nerve block, and the femoral nerves were

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Dhirawani, Rajesh B., Gunjan Dubey, Ankit Sharma, and Ankita Srivastava. "Abducens nerve palsy and diplopia concomitant with psa nerve haematoma secondry to posterior superior alveolar nerve block." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 4, no. 1 (2017): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2017.4.1.26.

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