Academic literature on the topic 'Blocking (Meteorology) Atmospheric circulation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Blocking (Meteorology) Atmospheric circulation"

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Tomczyk, Arkadiusz M., and Małgorzata Owczarek. "Occurrence of strong and very strong heat stress in Poland and its circulation conditions." Theoretical and Applied Climatology 139, no. 3-4 (2019): 893–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-019-02998-3.

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Abstract The primary objective of the paper was the determination of the atmospheric circulation favouring the occurrence of strong and very strong stress of the human organism due to heat stress in Poland. The paper was prepared based on data obtained from the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – National Research Institute and the National Center for Environmental Prediction/National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCEP/NCAR). The criterion of extreme stress of the human organism adopted in the paper covered conditions in which the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) value was
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Levy, Gad. "Southern hemisphere low level wind circulation statisticsfrom the Seasat scatterometer." Annales Geophysicae 12, no. 1 (1994): 65–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00585-994-0065-9.

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Abstract. Analyses of remotely sensed low-level wind vector data over the Southern Ocean are performed. Five-day averages and monthly means are created and the month-to-month variability during the winter (July-September) of 1978 is investigated. The remotely sensed winds are compared to the Australian Bureau of Meteorology (ABM) and the National Meteorological Center (NMC) surface analyses. In southern latitudes the remotely sensed winds are stronger than what the weather services' analyses suggest, indicating underestimation by ABM and NMC in these regions. The evolution of the low-level jet
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Brahmananda Rao, V., J. P. R. Fernandez, and S. H. Franchito. "Quasi-stationary waves in the Southern Hemisphere during El Niño and La Niña events." Annales Geophysicae 22, no. 3 (2004): 789–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-789-2004.

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Abstract. Characteristics of quasi-stationary (QS) waves in the Southern Hemisphere are discussed using 49 years (1950–1998) of NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data. A comparison between the stationary wave amplitudes and phases between the recent data (1979–1998) and the entire 49 years data showed that the differences are not large and the 49 years data can be used for the study. Using the 49 years of data it is found that the amplitude of QS wave 1 has two maxima in the upper atmosphere, one at 30°S and the other at 55°S. QS waves 2 and 3 have much less amplitude. Monthly variation of the amplitude of
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Han, Han, Jane Liu, Huiling Yuan, et al. "Characteristics of intercontinental transport of tropospheric ozone from Africa to Asia." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 18, no. 6 (2018): 4251–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4251-2018.

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Abstract. In this study, we characterize the transport of ozone from Africa to Asia through the analysis of the simulations of a global chemical transport model, GEOS-Chem, from 1987 to 2006. The receptor region Asia is defined within 5–60∘ N and 60–145∘ E, while the source region Africa is within 35∘ S–15∘ N and 20∘ W–55∘ E and within 15–35∘ N and 20∘ W–30∘ E. The ozone generated in the African troposphere from both natural and anthropogenic sources is tracked through tagged ozone simulation. Combining this with analysis of trajectory simulations using the Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian In
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Stan, Cristiana, and David M. Straus. "Is Blocking a Circulation Regime?" Monthly Weather Review 135, no. 6 (2007): 2406–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/mwr3410.1.

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Abstract The relationship between Pacific blocking and large-scale circulation regimes is investigated. The large-scale circulation regimes are obtained by cluster analysis using the k-means method and tested against significance and reproducibility. Pacific blocking is described using two different methods. In a direct approach, blocking is described by a recently developed blocking index, which is defined in terms of potential temperature anomaly on a surface of constant potential vorticity. In an indirect approach, the occurrence of extreme events is used as a proxy for blockings. Between t
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Schiemann, Reinhard, Marie-Estelle Demory, Len C. Shaffrey, et al. "The Resolution Sensitivity of Northern Hemisphere Blocking in Four 25-km Atmospheric Global Circulation Models." Journal of Climate 30, no. 1 (2017): 337–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-16-0100.1.

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The aim of this study is to investigate if the representation of Northern Hemisphere blocking is sensitive to resolution in current-generation atmospheric global circulation models (AGCMs). An evaluation is conducted of how well atmospheric blocking is represented in four AGCMs whose horizontal resolution is increased from a grid spacing of more than 100 km to about 25 km. It is shown that Euro-Atlantic blocking is simulated overall more credibly at higher resolution (i.e., in better agreement with a 50-yr reference blocking climatology created from the reanalyses ERA-40 and ERA-Interim). The
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Illari, Lodovica, John Marshall, and W. D. McKenna. "Virtually Enhanced Fluid Laboratories for Teaching Meteorology." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 98, no. 9 (2017): 1949–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-16-0075.1.

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Abstract The “Weather in a Tank” project offers instructors a repertoire of rotating tank experiments and a curriculum in fluid dynamics to better assist students in learning how to move between phenomena in the real world and basic principles of rotating fluid dynamics that play a central role in determining the climate of the planet. Despite the increasing use of laboratory experiments in teaching meteorology, many teachers and students do not have access to suitable apparatuses and so cannot benefit from them. This article describes a “virtually enhanced” laboratory that could be very effec
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Steinfeld, Daniel, Maxi Boettcher, Richard Forbes, and Stephan Pfahl. "The sensitivity of atmospheric blocking to upstream latent heating – numerical experiments." Weather and Climate Dynamics 1, no. 2 (2020): 405–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/wcd-1-405-2020.

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Abstract. Recent studies have pointed to an important role of latent heating during cloud formation for the dynamics of anticyclonic circulation anomalies such as atmospheric blocking. However, the effect of latent heating on blocking formation and maintenance has not yet been fully elucidated. To explicitly study this cause-and-effect relationship, we perform sensitivity simulations of five selected blocking events with the Integrated Forecast System (IFS) global weather prediction model in which we artificially eliminate latent heating in clouds upstream of the blocking anticyclones. This el
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Cai, Bo, Gang Zeng, Guwei Zhang, and Zhongxian Li. "Autumn Cold Surge Paths over North China and the Associated Atmospheric Circulation." Atmosphere 10, no. 3 (2019): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos10030134.

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Using the Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT) model, we tracked the paths of 46 autumn cold surges affecting North China from 1961 to 2014, and classified them by clustering analysis, thereby investigating their changes and associated atmospheric circulation evolution. Our results indicate that autumn cold surges affecting North China can be classified into three types according to their paths: the north type, west type, and northwest type, with occurrences of 12, 16, and 18 respectively. Different types of cold surges have different atmospheric circulation charac
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Rohrer, Marco, Stefan Brönnimann, Olivia Martius, Christoph C. Raible, Martin Wild, and Gilbert P. Compo. "Representation of Extratropical Cyclones, Blocking Anticyclones, and Alpine Circulation Types in Multiple Reanalyses and Model Simulations." Journal of Climate 31, no. 8 (2018): 3009–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-17-0350.1.

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Abstract Atmospheric circulation types, blockings, and cyclones are central features of the extratropical flow and key to understanding the climate system. This study intercompares the representation of these features in 10 reanalyses and in an ensemble of 30 climate model simulations between 1980 and 2005. Both modern, full-input reanalyses and century-long, surface-input reanalyses are examined. Modern full-input reanalyses agree well on key statistics of blockings, cyclones, and circulation types. However, the intensity and depth of cyclones vary among them. Reanalyses with higher horizonta
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Blocking (Meteorology) Atmospheric circulation"

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Dionne, Pierre 1962. "Numerical simulation of blocking by the resonance of topographically forced waves." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65542.

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Mullen, Steven Lee. "On the maintenance of blocking anticyclones in a general circulation model /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10094.

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Ling, Alister R. "Blocking-like flows in a hemispherical barotropic model." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=65945.

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Glisan, Justin Michael. "Two extreme cases of atmospheric blocking over Europe and North America." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5094.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on March 26, 2008) Includes bibliographical references.
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Pelly, Joanna L. "The predictability of atmospheric blocking." Thesis, University of Reading, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.369089.

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Brandefelt, Jenny. "Atmospheric circulation regimes and climate change." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Dept. of Meteorology, Stockholm University, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-530.

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Peters, Matthew E. "Moist convection and the large scale tropical circulation /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6773.

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Yetter, Joseph A. "The nature of the propagation of sea breeze fronts in Central California." Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA238635.

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Thesis (M.S. in Meteorology and Oceanography)--Naval Postgraduate School, September 1990.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): Shaw, William J. Second Reader: Durkee, Philip A. "September 1990." Description based on title screen as viewed on December 15, 2009. DTIC Identifier(s): Fronts (Meteorology), Atmosphere Models, Wave Propagation, LASBEX (Land Sea Breeze Experiment), Meteorological Data, Circulation, Directional, Atmospheric Motion. Author(s) subject terms: LASBEX, Lidar, Sodar. Includes bibliographical references (p. 64-65). Also available in print.
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Beres, Jadwiga H. "Gravity waves generated by tropical convection : generation mechanisms and implications for global circulation models /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10048.

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Cao, Jing. "An investigation of transport during minor stratospheric warmings in the Southern Hemisphere." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/25964.

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Books on the topic "Blocking (Meteorology) Atmospheric circulation"

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Tschuck, Peter. Atmospheric blocking in a general circulation model. Geographisches Institut ETH, 1998.

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Menzel, Lucas. Modellierung der Evapotranspiration im System Boden-Pflanze-Atmosphäre. Geographisches Institut ETH, 1997.

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Rodríguez, Julián Sánchez. Situaciones atmosféricas en España. MOPT, Instituto Nacional de Meteotología, 1993.

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A, Dutton John, ed. Dynamics of atmospheric motion. Dover Publications, 1995.

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Brázdil, Rudolf. Cirkulační procesy a atmosférické srážky v ČSSR. Univerzita J.E. Purkyně, Přírodovědecká fakulta, 1986.

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Global atmospheric circulations: Observations and theories. Oxford University Press, 1993.

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R, Johnson Donald. Final report to National Aeronautics and Space Administration for diagnostics of severe convection and subsynoptic scale ageostrophic circulations. Space Science and Engineering Center, the University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1985.

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James, Ian N. Introduction to circulating atmospheres. Cambridge University Press, 1994.

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The ceaseless wind: An introduction to the theory of atmospheric motion. Dover Publications, 1986.

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Dutton, John A. The ceaseless wind: An introduction to thetheory of atmospheric motion. Dover Publications, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Blocking (Meteorology) Atmospheric circulation"

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Azizi, G., and M. Khalili. "An Investigation of Iran’s Precipitation Anomalies in Relation with Atmospheric Blocking." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_74.

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Rousi, E., C. Anagnostopoulou, K. Tolika, P. Maheras, and A. Bloutsos. "ECHAM5/MPI General Circulation Model Simulations of Teleconnection Indices Over Europe." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_100.

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Halios, C. H., C. G. Helmis, H. A. Flocas, S. Nyeki, and D. N. Asimakopoulos. "Studying Surface Observed Meteorological Characteristics Under Different Synoptic Scale Circulation Patterns." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_18.

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Pateraki, St, D. N. Asimakopoulos, H. A. Flocas, Th Maggos, and Ch Vasilakos. "Atmospheric Circulation Role on Air Pollutants (PM10, NOX, O3): Two Different Approaches." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_163.

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Konsta, D., H. Chepfer, and J. L. Dufresne. "Evaluation of Cloud Description in General Circulation Models Using A-Train Observations." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_77.

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Tourpali, K., and P. Zanis. "Anticyclonic Blocking Effects Over Europe from an Ensemble of Regional Climate Models in Recent Past Winters." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_109.

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Serbis, E., C. J. Lolis, and P. A. Kassomenos. "Atmospheric Circulation Characteristics Associated with high Static Instability Conditions Over the Athens Region." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_101.

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Katsafados, P., E. Papadopoulou, A. Papadopoulos, and E. Mavromatidis. "Seasonal Forecasts for the 2010 Russian Heat Wave Using an Atmospheric General Circulation Model." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_27.

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Tyrlis, E., J. Lelieveld, and B. Steil. "The Summer Circulation in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East: Influence of the South Asian Monsoon and Mid-Latitude Dynamics." In Advances in Meteorology, Climatology and Atmospheric Physics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29172-2_112.

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Chang, Jijia, Fukang Zhu, Yongqing Peng, and Panxing Wang. "Some Facts about the Seasonal Transition of Atmospheric Circulation in Early Summer, 1979." In Proceedings of International Symposium on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and Mountain Meteorology. American Meteorological Society, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-935704-19-5_29.

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Conference papers on the topic "Blocking (Meteorology) Atmospheric circulation"

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LOFT, RICHARD D., and STEPHEN J. THOMAS. "SEMI-IMPLICIT SPECTRAL ELEMENT METHODS FOR ATMOSPHERIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODELS." In Proceedings of the Ninth ECMWF Workshop on the Use of High Performance Computing in Meteorology. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812799685_0007.

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