Relevant bibliographies by topics / BNF

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Academic literature on the topic 'BNF'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 10 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "BNF"

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Saha, Ambikaprasanna, Sudeepta K. Panda, Manmohan S. Chauhan, Radhey S. Manik, Prabhat Palta, and Suresh K. Singla. "Birth of cloned calves from vitrified–warmed zona-free buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) embryos produced by hand-made cloning." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 25, no. 6 (2013): 860. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd12061.

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The availability of techniques for the vitrification of cloned blastocysts can improve their effective use. The present study compared the developmental competence of buffalo cloned embryos derived from adult (BAF), newborn (BNF) and fetal fibroblast (BFF) before and after vitrification. Despite similar cleavage rates among the three groups, the blastocyst rate was lower for BAF- than BNF- and BFF-derived embryos (30.2 ± 2.2% vs 41.7 ± 1.7% and 39.1 ± 2.1%, respectively; P < 0.01). The total cell number of BNF-derived blastocysts was significantly higher (P < 0.01) than that of BFF-derived blastocysts, which, in turn, was higher (P < 0.01) than that of BAF-derived blastocysts. Following transfer of vitrified–warmed blastocysts to recipients, no pregnancy was obtained with fresh (n = 8) or vitrified–warmed (n = 18) BAF-derived blastocysts, whereas transfer of fresh BNF- (n = 53) and BFF-derived (n = 32) blastocysts resulted in four and three pregnancies, respectively, which aborted within 90 days of gestation. The transfer of vitrified–warmed BNF-derived blastocysts (n = 39) resulted in the live birth of a calf weighing 41 kg, which is now 23 months old and has no apparent abnormality, whereas the transfer of vitrified–warmed BFF-derived blastocysts (n = 18) resulted in one live birth of a calf that died within 6 h. These results demonstrate that cloned buffalo embryos cryopreserved by vitrification can be used to obtain live offspring.
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Aloysius, Aloysius, Anjurniza Ulfa, Anggita Kasih Fianti Situmorang, Harmileni Harmileni, and Edy Fachrial. "AKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT YANG DIISOLASI DARI MAKANAN TRADISIONAL FERMENTASI KHAS BATAK “NANIURA”." BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) 6, no. 1 (May 21, 2019): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/biolink.v6i1.2165.

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Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) could be isolated from various fermented food products. One potential source of LAB is traditional fermented food. The aim of the study was to isolate and investigate antimicrobial activity of LAB isolated from traditional Batak food, “naniura”. The LAB isolates were characterized by Gram staining, fermentation type and catalase test. The investigation of antimicrobial activity of LAB against pathogenic bacteria were conducted using disc diffusion method. The results showed that 6 isolates of BAL were successfully isolated namely BN1, BN2, BN3, BN4, BN5 and BN6 had characteristics of Gram positive, rod shaped and catalase negative. All selected isolate have heterofermentation type. Four isolates (BN1, BN2, BN5 and BN6) were able to inhibit S. aureus, E. coli and S. typhi with inhibition zone diameters ranging from 6,9 to 12,3 cm. Based on the result, it was concluded that LAB isolated from naniura has potential as a source of probiotics.
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Kou-Giesbrecht, Sian, Sergey Malyshev, Isabel Martínez Cano, Stephen W. Pacala, Elena Shevliakova, Thomas A. Bytnerowicz, and Duncan N. L. Menge. "A novel representation of biological nitrogen fixation and competitive dynamics between nitrogen-fixing and non-fixing plants in a land model (GFDL LM4.1-BNF)." Biogeosciences 18, no. 13 (July 13, 2021): 4143–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4143-2021.

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Abstract. Representing biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is an important challenge for coupled carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) land models. Initial representations of BNF in land models applied simplified phenomenological relationships. More recent representations of BNF are mechanistic and include the dynamic response of symbiotic BNF to N limitation of plant growth. However, they generally do not include the competitive dynamics between N-fixing and non-fixing plants, which is a key ecological mechanism that determines ecosystem-scale symbiotic BNF. Furthermore, asymbiotic BNF is generally not included in land models. Here, we present LM4.1-BNF, a novel representation of BNF (asymbiotic and symbiotic) and an updated representation of N cycling in the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Land Model 4.1 (LM4.1). LM4.1-BNF incorporates a mechanistic representation of asymbiotic BNF by soil microbes, a representation of the competitive dynamics between N-fixing and non-fixing plants, and distinct asymbiotic and symbiotic BNF temperature responses derived from corresponding observations. LM4.1-BNF makes reasonable estimations of major carbon (C) and N pools and fluxes and their temporal dynamics, in comparison to the previous version of LM4.1 with N cycling (LM3-SNAP) and to previous representations of BNF in land models generally (phenomenological representations and those without competitive dynamics between N-fixing and non-fixing plants and/or asymbiotic BNF) at a temperate forest site. LM4.1-BNF effectively reproduces asymbiotic BNF rate (13 kgNha-1yr-1) in comparison to observations (11 kgNha-1yr-1). LM4.1-BNF effectively reproduces the temporal dynamics of symbiotic BNF rate: LM4.1-BNF simulates a symbiotic BNF pulse in early succession that reaches 73 kgNha-1yr-1 at 15 years and then declines to ∼0 kgNha-1yr-1 at 300 years, similarly to observed symbiotic BNF, which reaches 75 kgNha-1yr-1 at 17 years and then declines to ∼0 kgNha-1yr-1 in late successional forests. As such, LM4.1-BNF can be applied to project the dynamic response of vegetation to N limitation of plant growth and the degree to which this will constrain the terrestrial C sink under elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration and other global change factors.
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Brown, Allan. "NICE BNF." Emergency Nurse 23, no. 9 (February 8, 2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/en.23.9.11.s15.

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Brown, Allan. "NICE BNF." Nursing Standard 30, no. 8 (October 21, 2015): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.30.8.31.s34.

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Trněný, Oldřich, David Vlk, Eliška Macková, Michaela Matoušková, Jana Řepková, Jan Nedělník, Jan Hofbauer, et al. "Allelic Variants for Candidate Nitrogen Fixation Genes Revealed by Sequencing in Red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 21 (November 2, 2019): 5470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20215470.

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Plant–rhizobia symbiosis can activate key genes involved in regulating nodulation associated with biological nitrogen fixation (BNF). Although the general molecular basis of the BNF process is frequently studied, little is known about its intraspecific variability and the characteristics of its allelic variants. This study’s main goals were to describe phenotypic and genotypic variation in the context of nitrogen fixation in red clover (Trifolium pretense L.) and identify variants in BNF candidate genes associated with BNF efficiency. Acetylene reduction assay validation was the criterion for selecting individual plants with particular BNF rates. Sequences in 86 key candidate genes were obtained by hybridization-based sequence capture target enrichment of plants with alternative phenotypes for nitrogen fixation. Two genes associated with BNF were identified: ethylene response factor required for nodule differentiation (EFD) and molybdate transporter 1 (MOT1). In addition, whole-genome population genotyping by double-digest restriction-site-associated sequencing (ddRADseq) was performed, and BNF was evaluated by the natural 15N abundance method. Polymorphisms associated with BNF and reflecting phenotype variability were identified. The genetic structure of plant accessions was not linked to BNF rate of measured plants. Knowledge of the genetic variation within BNF candidate genes and the characteristics of genetic variants will be beneficial in molecular diagnostics and breeding of red clover.
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Cano Ordaz, J., E. Chigo Anota, M. Salazar Villanueva, and M. Castro. "Possibility of a magnetic [BN fullerene:B6 cluster]− nanocomposite as a vehicle for the delivery of dapsone." New Journal of Chemistry 41, no. 16 (2017): 8045–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nj01133d.

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MA, C. B., X. G. TANG, D. G. CHEN, Q. X. LIU, Y. P. JIANG, D. P. XIONG, and Y. C. ZHOU. "REDUCED LEAKAGE CURRENT AND ENHANCED MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF (Bi,Nd)FeO3 THIN FILMS GROWN ON (Ba,Sr)TiO3 BOTTOM LAYER." Functional Materials Letters 05, no. 03 (September 2012): 1250032. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793604712500324.

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A multiferroic heterostructure composed of ( Bi 0.875 Nd 0.125) FeO 3 (BNF) are grown on ( Ba 0.65 Sr 0.35) TiO 3(BST) buffered Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(100) substrate by rf-magnetron sputtering. The heterostructure BNF/BST exhibits a quite low leakage current (3.7 × 10-7 A/cm2 at 300 kV/cm) and dielectric loss (0.0036 at 100 kHz) at room temperature. The saturated magnetization and the coercive field of the BST/BNF heterostructure are 37.7 emu/cm3 and 357.6 Oe, respectively. The low leakage current owed to the action of BST in the charge transfer between BNF and the bottom electrode, the coupling reaction between BST and BNF films. And the better crystallization in BNF/BST heterostructure thin film lead to the ferromagnetic properties enhanced.
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Darnajoux, Romain, Nicolas Magain, Marie Renaudin, François Lutzoni, Jean-Philippe Bellenger, and Xinning Zhang. "Molybdenum threshold for ecosystem scale alternative vanadium nitrogenase activity in boreal forests." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 49 (November 14, 2019): 24682–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1913314116.

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Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) by microorganisms associated with cryptogamic covers, such as cyanolichens and bryophytes, is a primary source of fixed nitrogen in pristine, high-latitude ecosystems. On land, low molybdenum (Mo) availability has been shown to limit BNF by the most common form of nitrogenase (Nase), which requires Mo in its active site. Vanadium (V) and iron-only Nases have been suggested as viable alternatives to countering Mo limitation of BNF; however, field data supporting this long-standing hypothesis have been lacking. Here, we elucidate the contribution of vanadium nitrogenase (V-Nase) to BNF by cyanolichens across a 600-km latitudinal transect in eastern boreal forests of North America. Widespread V-Nase activity was detected (∼15–50% of total BNF rates), with most of the activity found in the northern part of the transect. We observed a 3-fold increase of V-Nase contribution during the 20-wk growing season. By including the contribution of V-Nase to BNF, estimates of new N input by cyanolichens increase by up to 30%. We find that variability in V-based BNF is strongly related to Mo availability, and we identify a Mo threshold of ∼250 ng·glichen−1 for the onset of V-based BNF. Our results provide compelling ecosystem-scale evidence for the use of the V-Nase as a surrogate enzyme that contributes to BNF when Mo is limiting. Given widespread findings of terrestrial Mo limitation, including the carbon-rich circumboreal belt where global change is most rapid, additional consideration of V-based BNF is required in experimental and modeling studies of terrestrial biogeochemistry.
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Wilson, JM, MM Vijayan, CJ Kennedy, GK Iwama, and TW Moon. "beta-Naphthoflavone abolishes interrenal sensitivity to ACTH stimulation in rainbow trout." Journal of Endocrinology 157, no. 1 (April 1, 1998): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.1570063.

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We report for the first time that beta-naphthoflavone (BNF) abolishes ACTH stimulation of cortisol production in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). There was significantly higher hepatic cytochrome P450 content and ethoxyresorufin O-de-ethylase and uridine-5'-diphosphoglucuronic acid transferase activities in BNF-treated fish than in sham-treated controls. BNF did not significantly affect either plasma turnover or tissue distribution of [3H]cortisol-derived radioactivity. Hepatic membrane fluidity and hepatocyte capacity for cortisol uptake were not altered by BNF as compared with the sham-treated fish. These results taken together suggest that BNF does not affect cortisol-clearance mechanisms in trout. A 3 min handling disturbance period elicited a plasma cortisol response in the sham-treated fish; however, the response in the BNF-treated fish was muted and significantly lower than in the sham fish. This in vivo response corroborates the lack of interrenal sensitivity to ACTH in vitro in the BNF-treated fish, suggesting that BNF affects the ACTH pathway in trout. Our results suggest the possibility that cytochrome P450-inducing compounds may affect cortisol dynamics by decreasing interrenal responsiveness to ACTH stimulation in fish, thereby impairing the physiological responses that are necessary for the animal to cope with the stressor.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "BNF"

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Kraft, Isabel. "Einstimmigkeit um 1500 der Chansonnier Paris, BnF f. fr. 12744." Stuttgart Steiner, 2002. http://d-nb.info/99291406X/04.

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Forsberg, Markus. "Three tools for language processing BNF Converter, Functional Morphology, and Extract /." Göteborg : Chalmers University of Technology, 2007. http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~markus/phd2007_print_version.pdf.

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Ardouin, Jean-Marie. "Aiol : chanson de geste : édition du manuscrit unique BNF fr. 25516." Valenciennes, 2010. http://ged.univ-valenciennes.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/ca42dd8d-3017-4139-a6f5-32779a75f662.

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L’unique manuscrit (2de moitié du XIIIe siècle) qui transmet cette chanson de geste du XIIe siècle se trouve à la BNF fr. 25516. Elle narre les aventures de son jeune héros éponyme et a été associée artificiellement à la chanson d’Elie de Saint Gille pour constituer un petit “Cycle de Saint Gille”. Une des caractéristiques de ce poème assonancé réside dans la versification qui mêle irrégulièrement les mètres ; hormis un prologue en alexandrins, il se compose de deux parties à peu près égales : la première essentiellement en décasyllabes de coupe rare (6/4), la seconde en alexandrins. Le père d’Aiol, Elie pacificateur du royaume, a été exilé par son beau-frère ingrat, l’empereur Louis, fils de Charlemagne, à cause des mauvais conseils du traître Makaire. Grâce à ses exploits glorieux et révélateurs, le fils va restaurer la situation privilégiée du père à la cour de France, alors que Makaire est emprisonné. Peu de temps auparavant, lors d’une ambassade à Pampelune, Aiol a enlevé Mirabel, fille du roi sarrasin Mibrien qui avait défié Louis. Pendant leurs noces les deux jeunes gens sont capturés par Makaire qui s’est évadé et vont être retenus à Lausanne, cité du félon, où Mirabel donnera naissance à des jumeaux. Dès lors, une suite d’aventures plus romanesques va se développer, entrelaçant séquestrations, séparations, voyages dans le Sud et l’Est, luttes contre les païens, dangers mortels, reconnaissances… jusqu’à une bataille finale devant Pampelune qui permet l’élimination de Makaire par écartèlement et la soumission de Mibrien, à la satisfaction générale. Outre des indications sur le manuscrit et les deux précédentes publications du XIXe siècle, la présente édition de ce texte propose une étude de la langue picardisante du copiste (remanieur distinct de l’auteur ?), quelques aperçus littéraires, une analyse du récit augmentée d’un schéma des personnages et d’une carte des localités et itinéraires. Des notes et commentaires ainsi qu’un index des noms propres et un glossaire complets viennent s’y ajouter. La transcription s’efforce d’être le plus fidèle possible à la version offerte par ce seul manuscrit, en appropriant les corrections ou ajouts à une lecture immédiate
Dating back to the second half of the 12th century, the epic poem of Aiol has been handed down to us through a single manuscript (Paris, BNF fr. 25516). With the objective of forming an artificial “Cycle de Saint Gille,” the “chanson” of the adventures of the young Aiol was transcribed in the same manuscript with the “chanson” of Elie de Saint-Gille. Except for the prologue (consisting of alexandrines), the text is composed of two more or less equal parts, the first containing essentially decasyllabic lines (with the caesura after the 6th syllable), the second alexandrines. In the first part of the poem, Aiol’s father, Elie, has pacified the kingdom of France, but nevertheless been sent into exile. The man responsible for this act is none other than Elie’s own brother-in-law (and Charlemagne’s son), the Emperor Louis, who has succumbed to the advice of the traitorous Macaire. Thanks to the heroic deeds of Aiol, Elie’s former dignity at the royal court of France will eventually be restored and the traitor Macaire will be thrown into prison. However, before achieving these feats in the first part of the poem, Aiol abducts Mirabel, the daughter of a potential foe of Louis, the Saracen king of Pampelune, Mibrien. In the second part of the poem, Macaire, who has escaped from Louis’ jail, captures Aiol and Mirabel in the midst of their wedding festivities. Subsequently, during the young couple’s lengthy imprisonment, Mirabel gives birth to twin brothers. From this time onwards, the text is composed of a succession of more romantic elements, such as secret imprisonment(s), separations, incursions into southern and western countries, struggles against pagans and recognitions. And these in turn lead to a last battle near Pampelune, the elimination of Macaire (who is quartered) and the satisfying submission of Mibrien. Beyond providing information about the manuscript and the two 19th century editions, the present ‘thèse’ proposes a study of the ‘picard’ language of the scribe (the text being considered as the work of a ‘remanieur” and not of the first author), analyses of the literary features of the text, a summary of its content with a diagram exposing the relationships between the protagonists, and a map for geographical locations and itineraries. Critical notes, an exhaustive index of names and a glossary will complete this edition. The transcription attempts to maintain as close a reading as possible of/to the manuscript version. Corrections and additions are added thus only to facilitate direct reading of the text
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Villeminoz, Jérôme Dupuigrenet Desroussilles François. "La base des actions internationales de la BnF Information, stratégie et management /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/villeminoz.pdf.

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Derrez, Annie Peyrelong Marie-France Gaillard Romain Kontogom Marie Mabille Olivier Oury Clément Renaudin Sophie. "L' adaptation des produits bibliographiques de la BnF aux besoins des utilisateurs." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/M-2005-PRO-02-vol1.pdf.

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Nonnenmacher, Valérie Mondon Frédérique. "Les notices d'autorité personnes physiques de la BnF et leurs utilisateurs quelle information /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2000. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/ppp/ppp-nonnenmacher.pdf.

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Salaün, Jean-Michel. "Un métacatalogue d'archives sonores inédites pour la BnF et le pôle associé FAMDT." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/M-2004-PRO-01.pdf.

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Melo, Teresa Cristina Alves de. "Livre D'Isaac Abbé de Syrie (Cód. Lat. 14891 da BNF): edição e glossário." Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1843/ALDR-8D4NB5.

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Ce travail se compose d´une édition semi-diplomatique, avec glossaire, du Livre d'Isaac (cod.14 891) de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France. La recherche est ainsi divisée: une introduction justifiant l'importance de publier l'ouvrage en question; le premier chapitre dans lequel sont présentées les données sur la vie, le travail et la doctrine d'Isaac de Ninive ; le deuxième chapitre qui réunit les descriptionscodicologique et paléographique du manuscrit ; le troisième chapitre dans lequel on trouve une édition semi-diplomatique du texte, précédé par la justification de choisir telle édition, ainsi que les règles adoptées pour leur mise en oeuvre effective; le quatrième chapitre figurant le glossaire complet du texte, précédée par les critères adoptés pour leur préparation.
Este trabalho consiste em uma edição semidiplomática, acompanhada de glossário, da obra Livre dIsaac, presente no cód. 14891 da Bibliothèque Nationale de France. O presente trabalho está dividido basicamente em cinco seções: na introdução justifica-se a importância da edição da obra em questão; no capítulo 1 são apresentados dados sobre a vida, a obra e a doutrina de Isaac de Nínive; no capítulo 2 estão as descrições codicológica e paleográfica do manuscrito; no capítulo 3 tem-se a edição semidiplomática do texto, precedida da justificativa para a escolha do tipo de edição adotado, assim como as normas para sua realização; no capítulo 4 apresenta-se um glossário exaustivo do texto, precedido pela descrição dos critérios para sua elaboração.
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Ceresato, Floriana. "L’Anseïs de Carthage dans le ms. Paris, BnF, français 1598. Une étude critique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040079.

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Anseïs de Carthage est une chanson de geste de la première moitié du XIIIe siècle en laisses de décasyllabes rimés et, en partie, assonancés. Elle appartient au Cycle du Roi et se place dans la branche carolingienne de l’épopée médiévale. Le texte raconte l’histoire d’Anseïs, neveu de Charlemagne, qui devient le nouveau roi d’Espagne après la victoire définitive de l’empereur sur les Sarrasins et la libération de la péninsule ibérique. Du point de vue narratif, la chanson d’Anseïs représente le continuum de la Chanson de Roland. Après une introduction générale sur l’œuvre, notre thèse propose l’étude approfondie du manuscrit Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, français 1598, dénommé C dans la tradition manuscrite du texte. Il s’agit du seul témoin transcrit en Italie par un copiste italien : il conserve une version de la chanson linguistiquement « italianisée », surtout aux niveaux graphique et phonétique. À cause de son faciès linguistique particulier, ce manuscrit n’a jamais été étudié individuellement et ses lectiones n’ont pas été utilisées aux fins ecdotiques. Dans notre travail nous proposons la transcription semi-diplomatique complète du ms. Paris, BnF, fr. 1598 et une analyse systématique de tous les niveaux de langue. De la même manière, nous abordons aussi la question de la branche franco-italienne de la tradition manuscrite d’Anseïs de Carthage, qui se compose du codex C et des deux fragments h et i. À travers notre étude nous essaierons de démontrer l’intérêt ecdotique de C, h et i, et nous essaierons d’apporter des nouvelles données linguistiques et philologiques dans la recherche concernante Anseïs de Carthage
Anseïs de Carthage is a chanson de geste from the first half of the 13th century, composed of rhymed, and partly assonanced, ten-syllable stanzas. It belongs to the King’s Cycle and the Carolingian branch of medieval epics. The text tells the story of Anseïs, Charlemagne’s nephew, who becomes the new king of Spain after the final emperor’s victory over the Saracens and the liberation of the Iberian Peninsula. From a narrative point of view the Anseïs’ chanson represents a narrative continuum of the Chanson the Roland. After a general introduction about the poem, our thesis proposes an in depth study of the manuscript Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, français 1598, called C in the text’s manuscript tradition. It is the only codex transcribed in Italy by an italian copyist: it conserves an “italianised” linguistic version of the chanson, especially at a graphic and phonetic level. Because of its peculiar linguistic facies, this manuscript has never been studied individually and its lectiones have never been used for ecdotics purposes. In our work we propose the whole semi-diplomatic transcription of the ms. Paris, BnF, fr. 1598 and also a systematic analysis of all the linguistic levels. In the same way, we approach the matter of the franco-italian branch of the Anseïs de Carthage manuscript tradition, which includes the codex C and the two fragments h and i. Through our study we will try to demonstrate the ecdotic interest of C, h and i and we will try to add some new linguistic and philological data to the Anseïs de Carthage research
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Groudiev, Stéphanie. "Développement des pages d'information professionnelle au sein de l'Agence bibliographique nationale de la BnF." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/rsgroudiev-stephanie.pdf.

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Books on the topic "BNF"

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Association, British Medical. BNF for children. 2nd ed. London: BMJ Group, 2012.

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Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, ed. British National Formulary (Bnf). London: BMJ Group, 2012.

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Bnf for Children 2014-2015. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2014.

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BNF na politicheski krŭstopŭt 5. Sofii︠a︡: Pensoft, 2006.

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Association, British Medical. BNF for children 2015-2016. London: BMJ Group, 2015.

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BNF for children 2013-2014. [Place of publication not identified]: Pharmaceutical Press, 2013.

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Thenaud, Jean. Le triumphe des vertuz.: (Bnf, fr. 144). Genève: Droz, 2007.

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Paris, France Bibliothèque Nationale. Bibliothèque nationale de France: BnF : 2003-2004. Paris: BNF, 2003.

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The politics of confusion: The BNF saga--1984-1998. Gaborone: Bay Pub., 2004.

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H, Winn Colette, and Rouget François, eds. Album de poésies: Manuscrit français 25455 de la BNF. Paris: Champion, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "BNF"

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Mäenpää, Petri. "Semantical BNF." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 196–215. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bfb0097793.

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Hubbell, David H. "Extension/Transfer of BNF Technology." In Nitrogen Fixation by Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture, 367–70. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1387-5_36.

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Foster, Elvis C., and Shripad Godbole. "BNF Syntax for Selected SQL Statements." In Database Systems, 539–83. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-1191-5_29.

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Duncan, Richards, and Jeffrey Aronson. "Oxygen: BNF 3.6." In Oxford Handbook of Practical Drug Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/1.1.med-9780198530077-div1-78.

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Duncan, Richards, and Jeffrey Aronson. "Corticosteroids: BNF 6.3." In Oxford Handbook of Practical Drug Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/1.1.med-9780198530077-div1-137.

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Duncan, Richards, and Jeffrey Aronson. "Corticotrophins: BNF 6.5.1." In Oxford Handbook of Practical Drug Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/1.1.med-9780198530077-div1-139.

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Duncan, Richards, and Jeffrey Aronson. "Vaccines: BNF 14.1." In Oxford Handbook of Practical Drug Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/1.1.med-9780198530077-div1-217.

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Leo, Domenic. "Bnf, fr. 1584:." In Guillaume de Machaut, The Complete Poetry and Music, Volume 1, 37–45. Medieval Institute Publications, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvndv8b3.5.

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Duncan, Richards, and Jeffrey Aronson. "Anticonvulsants: Lamotrigine: BNF 4.8.1." In Oxford Handbook of Practical Drug Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/1.1.med-9780198530077-div1-93.

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Duncan, Richards, and Jeffrey Aronson. "DEPRESSION: Venlafaxine: BNF 4.3.4." In Oxford Handbook of Practical Drug Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/1.1.med-9780198530077-div1-100.

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Conference papers on the topic "BNF"

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Forsberg, Markus, and Aarne Ranta. "BNF converter." In the ACM SIGPLAN workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1017472.1017475.

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Zaytsev, Vadim. "BNF was here." In the 27th Annual ACM Symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2245276.2232090.

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Azam, Farooque, Hina Gull, Saeeda Bibi, and Sameera Amjad. "Back and Forth (BnF) Software Process Model." In 2010 Second International Conference on Computer Engineering and Applications. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccea.2010.89.

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Lenfers, Carsten. "Propeller Design for a future QESTOL Aircraft in the BNF Project." In 30th AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2012-3334.

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Abdulwahhab, Rasha S. "Genotype-phenotype with BNF mapping: An automatic approach of producing a computer program." In 2012 IEEE Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eais.2012.6232825.

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Lenfers, Carsten, Ruud Janssen, Nils Beck, Jens Friedrichs, and Alireza Rezaeian. "Experimental Investigation of the Propeller Design for future QESTOL Aircraft in the BNF Project." In 52nd Aerospace Sciences Meeting. Reston, Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2014-0562.

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Zhu, Hong. "On the Theoretical Foundation of Meta-Modelling in Graphically Extended BNF and First Order Logic." In 2010 4th IEEE International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Software Engineering (TASE). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tase.2010.11.

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Xu, Haihua, Van Hai Do, Xiong Xiao, and Eng Siong Chng. "A comparative study of BNF and DNN multilingual training on cross-lingual low-resource speech recognition." In Interspeech 2015. ISCA: ISCA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2015-481.

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Neupane, Aadesh, and Michael Goodrich. "Learning Swarm Behaviors using Grammatical Evolution and Behavior Trees." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/73.

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Algorithms used in networking, operation research and optimization can be created using bio-inspired swarm behaviors, but it is difficult to mimic swarm behaviors that generalize through diverse environments. State-machine-based artificial collective behaviors evolved by standard Grammatical Evolution (GE) provide promise for general swarm behaviors but may not scale to large problems. This paper introduces an algorithm that evolves problem-specific swarm behaviors by combining multi-agent grammatical evolution and Behavior Trees (BTs). We present a BT-based BNF grammar, supported by different fitness function types, which overcomes some of the limitations in using GEs to evolve swarm behavior. Given human-provided, problem-specific fitness-functions, the learned BT programs encode individual agent behaviors that produce desired swarm behaviors. We empirically verify the algorithm's effectiveness on three different problems: single-source foraging, collective transport, and nest maintenance. Agent diversity is key for the evolved behaviors to outperform hand-coded solutions in each task.
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Stankovic´, Tino, Kristina Shea, Mario Sˇtorga, and Dorian Marjanovic´. "Grammatical Evolution of Technical Processes." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-87042.

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In the teleological sense, people design new products in order to meet market demands and societal needs and by fulfilling these, they push the boundaries of technical evolution. These demands and needs are met by means of a technical process (TP) inside which the operands are transformed to achieve desired state. If the problem of search for suitable optimal technologies required for the operand transformation within the TP can be tackled computationally, then the transformation alternatives can be obtained in an expedient fashion with the probability of the generation of novel alternatives. The approach considered within this paper proposes a grammatical evolution (GE) based method for the search and optimization of technical processes. The breakdown of the TP as a black-box concept into a system of interrelated sub-processes and operations is done according to the formalized knowledge inside the set of production rules of the Backus-Naur form (BNF). Once the breakdown procedure has produced a state composed solely of terminals, the specification of the needed effects required for establishing the product function structure is complete. This paper presents the breakdown of the TP of tea-brewing as an example.
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Reports on the topic "BNF"

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Overell, P. Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF. Edited by D. Crocker. RFC Editor, January 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc5234.

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Overell, P. Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF. Edited by D. Crocker. RFC Editor, October 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4234.

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Overell, P. Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF. Edited by D. Crocker. RFC Editor, November 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc2234.

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Manninen, Terhikki, and Pauline Stenberg. Influence of forest floor vegetation on the total forest reflectance and its implications for LAI estimation using vegetation indices. Finnish Meteorological Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35614/isbn.9789523361379.

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Recently a simple analytic canopy bidirectional reflectance factor (BRF) model based on the spectral invariants theory was presented. The model takes into account that the recollision probability in the forest canopy is different for the first scattering than the later ones. Here this model is extended to include the forest floor contribution to the total forest BRF. The effect of the understory vegetation on the total forest BRF as well as on the simple ratio (SR) and the normalized difference (NDVI) vegetation indices is demonstrated for typical cases of boreal forest. The relative contribution of the forest floor to the total BRF was up to 69 % in the red wavelength range and up to 54 % in the NIR wavelength range. Values of SR and NDVI for the forest and the canopy differed within 10 % and 30 % in red and within 1 % and 10 % in the NIR wavelength range. The relative variation of the BRF with the azimuth and view zenith angles was not very sensitive to the forest floor vegetation. Hence, linear correlation of the modelled total BRF and the Ross-thick kernel was strong for dense forests (R2 > 0.9). The agreement between modelled BRF and satellite-based reflectance values was good when measured LAI, clumping index and leaf single scattering albedo values for a boreal forest were used as input to the model.
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Pepper, S. E., K. Bachner, and J. Gomera. NGSPN @ BNL. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1336162.

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Hairapetian, Shant. Nested Comments in BNFC. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1644738.

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Smith, J., J. Yu, and S. Kuznetsov. BNL�� EPICS� Development System. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1157225.

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Smith, J. SNS Networking at BNL. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1157234.

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Niederer, J. BNL MAD: Harmonic Analysis Commands. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1151361.

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Pikin, A., J. Alessi, E. Beebe, A. Kponou, K. Prelec, and L. Snydstrup. BNL ELECTRON BEAM TEST STAND. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1151374.

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