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Journal articles on the topic 'Body modification'

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1

Aryan, Asbed. "Body modification." International Journal of Psychoanalysis 87, no. 3 (June 2006): 849–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1516/2901-hj00-3c84-8mu9.

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Wheeler, Robert. "Body modification." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 101, no. 5 (July 2019): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/rcsbull.2019.204.

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MYERS, JAMES. "NONMAINSTREAM BODY MODIFICATION." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 21, no. 3 (October 1992): 267–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089124192021003001.

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Kasten, Erich, Sandra Cebula, Katharina Von Falkenhayn, and Nina Zeiler. "Body-Modification als Therapie." körper – tanz – bewegung 5, no. 1 (December 19, 2016): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.2378/ktb2017.art02d.

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FEATHERSTONE, MIKE. "Body Modification: An Introduction." Body & Society 5, no. 2-3 (June 1999): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357034x99005002001.

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6

Glans, M., S. Bejerot, and J. Dossou Nilsson. "Tattooing and piercing are associated with symptoms of ADHD: A cross-sectional study of non-clinical adults." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (June 2022): S84—S85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.255.

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Introduction Previous studies suggest that individuals with tattoos and piercings exhibit higher impulsive personality traits compared to peers without body modifications. No studies on body modifications and core-symptoms of ADHD are available. Objectives This study aimed to compare self-reported ADHD symptoms between non-clinical adults with and without body modifications. Methods A non-clinical adult Swedish population (n=815) completed the Adult ADHD self-report scale (ASRS-v1.1) and answered questions concerning body modification. ADHD diagnosis served as exclusion criterion. Three grouping variables were analysed separately; tattoo status, piercing status and a combination of having both tattoo and piercing. Linear regression compared mean ASRS total- and subscale scores between individuals with and without body modification according to each grouping variable, while adjusting for candidate covariates age and sex. Results The prevalence of each body modification variable was; 30% for tattoo, 18% for piercing other than earlobe and 12% for combination of tattoo and piercing. Any combination of body modification was associated with significantly higher ASRS total- and subscale scores compared to no body modification. The most pronounced differences between groups were for the combination of tattoo and piercing, and on the hyperactivity/impulsivity (HI) subscale; revealing adjusted mean differences of 4.3 points (range 0-72) on the ASRS-total score (p <0.001) and 2.6 points (range 0-36) on the ASRS HI subscale (p <0.001). Conclusions Body modification was associated with more pronounced ADHD core symptoms amongst non-clinical adults. Although statistically significant, the clinical significance is uncertain. The prevalence rates of body modifications in our cohort indicate that they are becoming cultural normal. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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김지연. "Study on body decoration of body modification." Journal of Korea Design Knowledge ll, no. 4 (May 2007): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17246/jkdk.2007..4.004.

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Tranter, Bruce, and Ruby Grant. "A class act? Social background and body modifications in Australia." Journal of Sociology 54, no. 3 (January 29, 2018): 412–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783318755017.

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Are we witnessing the democratisation of body modification in Australia? The prevalence and social background of body modifications is examined using national and state-level survey data from Australia. We find body modifications to be more prevalent among younger, less educated, working-class, non-conservative Australians. Women are far more likely than men are to have body piercings, although in Queensland, young women are more likely than young men to be tattooed. Important life events such as pregnancy, separating from a long-term partner or experiencing violence are also associated with body modifications. While body modifications may be on the rise, social factors still influence the uptake of body modification practices in Australia, suggesting these are socially circumscribed taste-based practices, and should not yet be described as normative.
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Rodriguez Cano, Cynthia, and Doreen Sams. "Body modifications and young adults: Predictors of intentions to engage in future body modification." Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services 17, no. 1 (January 2010): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2009.10.002.

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Sarajlic, Eldar. "Children, Culture, and Body Modification." Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 30, no. 2 (2020): 167–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ken.2020.0005.

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Hicinbothem, Julie, Sonia Gonsalves, and David Lester. "Body Modification and Suicidal Behavior." Death Studies 30, no. 4 (May 2006): 351–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07481180600553419.

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Wong, Samson Sai-Yin, Sally Cheuk-Ying Wong, and Kwok-Yung Yuen. "Infections associated with body modification." Journal of the Formosan Medical Association 111, no. 12 (December 2012): 667–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2012.10.016.

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Tschuschke, V. "E. Kasten (Hrsg.) Body-Modification." Psychotherapeut 52, no. 3 (May 2007): 239–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00278-007-0540-3.

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Bishop, Katelynn. "Body Modification and Trans Men." Body & Society 22, no. 1 (November 12, 2015): 62–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357034x15612895.

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Wohlrab, Silke, Bernhard Fink, Peter M. Kappeler, and Gayle Brewer. "Perception of human body modification." Personality and Individual Differences 46, no. 2 (January 2009): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.09.031.

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Aganin, A. A., and N. A. Khismatullina. "Modifications of the Godunov method for computing disturbance propagation in an elastic body." Proceedings of the Mavlyutov Institute of Mechanics 11, no. 1 (2016): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21662/uim2016.1.018.

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Numerical investigation of efficiency of UNO- and TVD-modifications of the Godunov method of the second order accuracy for computation of linear waves in an elastic body in comparison with the classical Godunov method is carried out. To this end, one-dimensional cylindrical Riemann problems are considered. It is shown that the both modifications are considerably more accurate in describing radially converging as well as diverging longitudinal and shear waves and contact discontinuities both in one- and two-dimensional problem statements. At that the UNO-modification is more preferable than the TVD-modification because exact implementation of the TVD property in the TVD-modification is reached at the expense of “cutting” solution extrema.
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Vasilieva, E., E. Nikolaev, D. Mengeliyeva, E. Nikolaev, S. Petunova, and Y. Petunova. "Body modification in university students: Attitudes and role of personal body alteration experience." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (April 2021): S751—S752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1991.

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IntroductionBody modifications are a common practice in altering one’s appearance. Some authors refer to such practices body injuring (tattooing, piercing) and indirect body modification (dieting, bodybuilding).ObjectivesTo study the attitudes of university students to body modifications considering their personal adaptation potential and experience of body injuring when modifying it.MethodsWe surveyed 104 university students aged 17–24 (65.3% males). The first group included 52 students who had experienced body altering (tattooing, piercing), the second group – 52 students without such an experience. We used the Maddi Hardiness Scale to assess the personal adaptation potential and a 14-point questionnaire to estimate the attitude to body modification.ResultsOver the half of the students in both groups consider that an insufficiently beautiful body needs “improving” (63.4% и 51.9%), but people do not have to intensively build up their muscles (51.9% и 84.7%). Students with modified bodies look more positively at piercing (z=5.4; p=.0001), weight control (z=5.20; p=.0001) and plastic surgery (z=4.02; p=.0001). Students with unmodified bodies credibly more rarely regard tattoo as decoration (z=3.7; p=.0002) and have a more negative attitude to pediatricians having tattoos (z=2.9; p=.003). Indicators of psychological hardiness in the first group are credibly lower – commitment (р=.01), control (р=.001) and challenge (р=.0001).ConclusionsStudents with a higher adaptation potential limit themselves to indirect body modifications (physical exercises). Students with a lower adaptation potential more often resort to body injuring (tattooing, piercing), which may reflect peculiarities of their personal response to stress or peculiarities of their mental status.DisclosureNo significant relationships.
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Crossley, Nick. "Mapping Reflexive Body Techniques: On Body Modification and Maintenance." Body & Society 11, no. 1 (March 2005): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1357034x05049848.

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Atkinson, Michael, and Victoria Pitts. "Review Symposium: Health and Body Modification." Health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine 8, no. 3 (July 2004): 373–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363459304043479.

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Liu, Charles M., and David Lester. "Body Modification Sites and Abuse History." Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 21, no. 1 (January 2012): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2012.630340.

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Perrin, Andrew J. "Body Modification and Personality: Intimately Intertwined?" American Journal of Psychiatry Residents' Journal 12, no. 8 (August 2017): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp-rj.2017.120803.

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22

Bray. "Gender Dysphoria, Body Dysmorphia, and the Problematic of Body Modification." Journal of Speculative Philosophy 29, no. 3 (2015): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jspecphil.29.3.0424.

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Rolník, Ladislav, and Milan Naď. "The Effect of Inner Reinforcing Cores on Natural Frequencies of the Lathe Tool Body." Research Papers Faculty of Materials Science and Technology Slovak University of Technology 21, Special-Issue (June 1, 2013): 186–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rput-2013-0031.

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Abstract The contribution is mainly focused on research and development of structural modification of machine tools, lathes in particular. The main aim of the modification is to change the modal properties (mode shapes, natural frequencies) of the lathe tool. The main objective of the contribution will be to formulate, mathematical analyse and evaluate the proposed methods and procedures for structural modifications of the tool, represented by beam body. A modification of modal properties by insertion of beam cores into beam body is studied in this paper. In this paper, the effect of material properties and geometrical parameters of reinforcing cores on natural frequencies of beam body is presented. The implementation will bring benefit on machine productivity, decreasing the machine tool wear and in many cases it will lead to better conditions in the cutting process.
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Rivardo, Mark G., and Colleen M. Keelan. "Body Modifications, Sexual Activity, and Religious Practices." Psychological Reports 106, no. 2 (April 2010): 467–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.106.2.467-474.

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Relations among body modifications (i.e., tattoos and piercings), sexual activity, and religious practices and beliefs were examined. In previous studies, Koch and colleagues found the type of body modification seemed to interact with sex to predict sexual activity; but only weak, negative correlations were found between tattoos and religious beliefs and practices. In a sample of 236 students ( M age = 20.1 yr.) from a small Catholic liberal arts college, numbers of tattoos and sexual partners were correlated statistically significantly. Other results differed by t sex: men with piercings were more likely to have had premarital intercourse, and women who had had premarital intercourse had more piercings than women who had not. There were no statistically significant correlations among body modifications and religious variables.
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Nasution, Januar, and Wisnu Adi Putranto. "Analisa Pengaruh Modifikasi Mesin Press Body Area 5a Line Terhadap Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Di PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 2, no. 1 (June 1, 2011): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v2i1.2806.

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Analysis or the analysis is defined as a study conducted on a discussion of the problems studied in depth to find out the real situation. In this study, analysis of the modifications carried out to assess the influence of such modifications in an increase in production capacity of PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor. Taking into account the physical and technical aspects of data in the field, didapatlah data supporting this research, for subsequent use as a reference from the financial aspect to determine the magnitude of the cost involved in this modification. The purpose of this study was to find the value of the initial investment required in the modification, finding the investment payback period, benefit gained as well as determining whether modification is appropriate or not to apply. Data collection conducted broadly divided into two data technical and financial aspects, and then after that the data is processed through the method of calculation of production, Stoke per Hour (SPH), Gross Stroke per Hour (GSPH). This study also provides recommendations to companies to assess whether the modification is feasible or not to do, from the point of view of project feasibility studies.
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Stanescu, Dan Florin, and Marius Constantin Romascanu. "Are Tattooing Indicators of Dark Personalities? An Analysis of Body Modification within the Framework of Dark Triad of Personality." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 11, no. 4(S) (March 21, 2021): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v11i4(s).3136.

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There are several displays commonly labeled as body modifications, including body piercings, scarification, tattoos, cutting, etc. In this study, we were focused on one distinct form of body modification, namely tattoos. The current exploratory study investigated the connection between body modifications (BM) and Dark Triad personality for a sample of 77 university students with BM, compared to a control group of 77 non-BM individuals. Three self-administrated questionnaires were used to collect the data: Self-Report Psychopathy Scale-Short Form, Mach-IV scale, and Narcissistic Personality Inventory. The findings suggest that subclinical psychopathy is most strongly connected to body modifications. An increased number of tattoos was also significantly correlated with a higher level of anti-sociality. Participants with visible body modifications had significantly higher affective callousness and overall self-reported subclinical psychopathy levels, compared with individuals with non-visible alterations.
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Kuznetsova, Svetlana O., Kristina A. Mustafina, and Marina V. Takmakova. "THE RELATIONSHIP OF BODY MODIFICATION AND SELF-HARMING BEHAVIOR WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMAS EXPERIENCED IN CHILDHOOD." Вестник Пермского университета. Философия. Психология. Социология, no. 3 (2022): 479–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2022-3-479-493.

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This article presents the results of empirical research on the relationship between body modification and self-harming behavior on the one hand and psychological trauma in childhood on the other hand. The problem appears to be topical due to the frequent occurrence of self-harming behavior and the increasing popularity of body modification. The hypotheses of the study were as follows: the extent of body modifi-cation and self-harm are positively associated with psychological traumas experienced in childhood; psy-chological traumas associated with violence experienced in childhood show a stronger correlation with body modification and self-harm in adulthood, compared with other types of psychological traumas. The study involved 105 women and 71 men aged 16 to 50 years (the average age of women was 21.5, the av-erage age of men was 25.2). The survey and subjective scaling methods were used. The analysis of rela-tionships between the variables was carried out with the help of nonparametric methods. The nonparamet-ric Spearman coefficient was used to study the correlation. The intergroup comparison of scale estimates was performed using a one-factor analysis of variance. We obtained statistically significant weak positive correlations between the number of body modifications and the overall indicator of adverse life events. The number of body modifications is significantly positively associated with the experience of family psycho-traumatic events and violence. The self-harm rate is significantly positively associated with the overall indicator of adverse life situations, experience of family psycho-traumatic situations and violence. The coefficients of correlation between self-harm and adverse life situations turned out to be slightly higher compared to the correlation between body modifications and adverse childhood experiences. Cor-relation analysis showed a weak but significant positive relationship between self-harm and the number of body modifications. Significant differences in the indicator of psycho-traumatic events were found be-tween subgroups of respondents with and without piercings. Respondents with piercings demonstrate sig-nificantly higher rates on the general scale of adverse life events, on the scale of family psycho-traumatic situations, and the scale of psycho-traumatic events related to violence, compared with respondents with-out piercings. Regression analysis showed a significant correlation between the coefficient of self-harm and the gender factor, the factor of family psycho-traumatic events and psycho-traumatic events related to violence. This model explained 16.2% of the variance of the self-injury coefficient. The number of body modifications was significantly related only to the gender factor and the factor of psycho-traumatic events related to violence, which explained only 7.4% of the variance in the number of body modifications.
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Henley, David, and Nathan Porath. "Body Modification in East Asia: An Introduction." Asian Studies Review 45, no. 2 (April 3, 2021): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10357823.2021.1902931.

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Clement, Rachel. "CONSENT TO BODY MODIFICATION IN CRIMINAL LAW." Cambridge Law Journal 77, no. 3 (November 2018): 451–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000819731800082x.

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Roberts, Joseph Tarquin Foulkes. "Body Modification Practices and the Medical Monopoly." Social Theory and Practice 45, no. 2 (2019): 307–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/soctheorpract201971261.

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The state currently grants the medical profession a monopolistic entitlement on the legal use of medical technology. As physicians are duty bound to not expose people to medically unnecessary harm, individuals who wish to engage in Body Modification Practices are effectively precluded from doing so as only physicians are legally entitled to use medical technology. In this article, I argue this is incompatible with respect for persons. Abolishing the medical monopoly allows us to meet the demands of respect for persons by granting access to technology, whilst still upholding physicians’ right to refuse to provide requested services and thereby determine the boundaries of their profession according to what they consider to be the internal morality of medicine.
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Lane, David C. "Understanding body modification: A process-based framework." Sociology Compass 11, no. 7 (June 20, 2017): e12495. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12495.

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Beetham, Andrew. "Body Modification: A Case of Modern Maiming?" Journal of Criminal Law 82, no. 3 (June 2018): 206–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022018318779643.

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Rembold, Stefanie. "‘Human Enhancement’? It’s all About ‘Body Modification’! Why We Should Replace the Term ‘Human Enhancement’ with ‘Body Modification’." NanoEthics 8, no. 3 (August 1, 2014): 307–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11569-014-0205-y.

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Baquero-Perez, Belinda, Daryl Geers, and Juana Díez. "From A to m6A: The Emerging Viral Epitranscriptome." Viruses 13, no. 6 (June 1, 2021): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13061049.

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There are over 100 different chemical RNA modifications, collectively known as the epitranscriptome. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most commonly found internal RNA modification in cellular mRNAs where it plays important roles in the regulation of the mRNA structure, stability, translation and nuclear export. This modification is also found in viral RNA genomes and in viral mRNAs derived from both RNA and DNA viruses. A growing body of evidence indicates that m6A modifications play important roles in regulating viral replication by interacting with the cellular m6A machinery. In this review, we will exhaustively detail the current knowledge on m6A modification, with an emphasis on its function in virus biology.
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Teimourian, Amir, and Hanifa Teimourian. "Vortex Shedding Suppression: A Review on Modified Bluff Bodies." Eng 2, no. 3 (July 27, 2021): 325–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/eng2030021.

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Vortex shedding phenomenon behind bluff bodies and its destructive unsteady wake can be controlled by employing active and passive flow control methods. In this quest, researchers employed experimental fluid dynamics (EFD), computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and an analytical approach to investigate such phenomena to reach a desired outcome. This study reviews the available literature on the flow control of vortex shedding behind bluff bodies and its destructive wake through the modification of the geometry of the bluff body. Various modifications on the bluff body geometries namely perforated bluff bodies, permeable and porous mesh, corner modification and wavy cylinder have been reviewed. The effectiveness of these methods has been discussed in terms of drag variation, wake structure modifications and Strouhal number alteration.
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Alsop, Rachel, and Kathleen Lennon. "Aesthetic surgery and the expressive body." Feminist Theory 19, no. 1 (November 8, 2017): 95–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464700117734736.

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In this article, we explore the relation between bodies and selves evident in the narratives surrounding aesthetic surgery. In much feminist work on aesthetic surgery, such narratives have been discussed in terms of the normalising consequences of the objectifying, homogenising, cosmetic gaze. These discussions stress the ways in which we model our bodies, under the gaze of others, in order to conform to social norms. Such an objectified body is contrasted with the subjective body; the body-for-the-self. In this article, however, we wish to make sense of the narratives surrounding such surgery by invoking the expressive body, which fits on neither side of this binary. We wish to explore how the modification of the body’s anatomical features (physiology) is taken to be a modification of its expressive possibilities, and therefore a modification of possibilities for inter-subjective relations with others. It is such expressive possibilities that, we suggest, underlie decisions to undergo surgical procedures. The possibility of modification of the expressive possibilities of the body, by the modification of its anatomical features, rests on the social imaginaries attached to anatomical features. In the context of such imaginaries, individual decisions to undergo or promote surgery can be both intelligible and potentially empowering. However, the social consequences of such acts are an increasing normalisation of the ‘body under the knife’ and an intolerance of bodily difference. This, we suggest, can only be changed by a re-visioning of bodily imaginaries so that expressive possibilities can be experienced across bodies with a range of physiological features.
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Hoffmann, Anne, Lieselotte Erber, Heike Betat, Peter F. Stadler, Mario Mörl, and Jörg Fallmann. "Changes of the tRNA Modification Pattern during the Development of Dictyostelium discoideum." Non-Coding RNA 7, no. 2 (May 28, 2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ncrna7020032.

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Dictyostelium discoideum is a social amoeba, which on starvation develops from a single-cell state to a multicellular fruiting body. This developmental process is accompanied by massive changes in gene expression, which also affect non-coding RNAs. Here, we investigate how tRNAs as key regulators of the translation process are affected by this transition. To this end, we used LOTTE-seq to sequence the tRNA pool of D. discoideum at different developmental time points and analyzed both tRNA composition and tRNA modification patterns. We developed a workflow for the specific detection of modifications from reverse transcriptase signatures in chemically untreated RNA-seq data at single-nucleotide resolution. It avoids the comparison of treated and untreated RNA-seq data using reverse transcription arrest patterns at nucleotides in the neighborhood of a putative modification site as internal control. We find that nucleotide modification sites in D. discoideum tRNAs largely conform to the modification patterns observed throughout the eukaroytes. However, there are also previously undescribed modification sites. We observe substantial dynamic changes of both expression levels and modification patterns of certain tRNA types during fruiting body development. Beyond the specific application to D. discoideum our results demonstrate that the developmental variability of tRNA expression and modification can be traced efficiently with LOTTE-seq.
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Anuradha Pandit. "Posture modification through Sunjeevan Yoga." GSC Advanced Research and Reviews 5, no. 3 (December 30, 2020): 053–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2020.5.3.0124.

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In this twentieth century with dynamic changing lifestyle, more towards sedentary, growing technologies, crazy working hours, pressures, deadline, competition, responsibilities and eventually growing stress is reason for growing physical and pathological disorders. This is also the cause of early pathological disorders. One becomes victim of wrong posture due to monotonous routine, improper work environment and lack of exercises. We are conscious about our health and follow specific fitness regime and diet, but awareness of body and its structure is also equally important. We are conscious about our external look, but we ignore internal beauty of our body. Maintaining balance of well-arranged body created by the environment and our energy should be well preserved. Yoga plays an important role in creating this awareness, posture practice to keep us physically healthy, meditation to keep our mind healthy and raj yoga teaches us to have insight to know the goal of our soul which is ‘peace’. This article emphasis on posture awareness through posture modification. It emphasis on what is posture modification and how it can be achieved through posture correction. It explains the importance of posture correction and how important is body awareness with reference to effect of gravitation force on our body, to bring change in our body to maintain symmetry/ balance and preserve it. It also covers Ashtanga yoga, 8 limbs of yoga which is the best guide to teach us how to live our life, with systematic progression in setting up our goals towards the purpose of our life. When I say understanding of the body that also includes understanding of our daily routine and the flow of posture correction from foot to toe and flow of the yoga therapy which goes after identification of the problem. The article also mentions few important facts in this article, Kids learn through imitating our behavior physically and socially. Gaining knowledge and wisdom is fate, passing this knowledge to next generation is our responsibility. As the topic says, principles of Sunjeevan Yoga are explained throughout the article. Just like various schools of Yoga, Sunjeevan Yoga is also a school of Yoga which has main aspect as Yoga Therapy using different Hatta yoga asnaas and props to treat patient with various physical deformity and supportive therapy to pathological disorders. Keeping the base of Patanjali yoga sutra as philosophy behind Sunjeevan Yoga therapy, it works more on body and mind awareness. To summarize, Lifestyle Management is crucial and is need of an hour. This can be achieved through Yoga, that is awareness of body and mind. Lifestyle management is spending quality time at work, family, friends, and oneself. How well we manage our body and mind that is physical and virtual health and how we primacies our priorities. Yoga is just not just stretching and postures, but yoga is posture recognition and modification, stretching with awareness.
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Nad, Milan, and Ladislav Rolnik. "Modification of Modal Characteristics of Machining Tool Body by Reinforcement with Non-Uniform Cross-Section." Applied Mechanics and Materials 474 (January 2014): 309–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.474.309.

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The various excitation effects are affecting the machining tools during the machining process. Cutting speeds, cutting forces, chip-making manner, the stiffness of MTW (machine-tool-workpiece) system are predominant effects affecting the dynamics of MTW system and also influencing the machining process (roughness of the machined surface, tool wear, tool or workpiece damage, noise generated by the machining process, etc.). In many cases, to achieve of adequate dynamic properties of the tool, the change of modal properties (mode shapes, natural frequencies) of the body tool must be performed using structural modification. The main objective of this paper will be to formulate, analyse and evaluate the proposed methods and procedures for structural modifications of the tool, represented as a beam. A modification of modal properties by insertion of non-uniform cross-section reinforcing core into body tool is studied and the effect of material properties and geometrical parameters of core on modal properties is analysed. The applications of structural modifications of tool body are leading to better conditions in the cutting process.
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Howard, Floyd G., and Wesley L. Goodman. "Axisymmetric bluff-body drag reduction through geometrical modification." Journal of Aircraft 22, no. 6 (June 1985): 516–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/3.45158.

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41

Gaspari, Camilla N. De, and Carlos A. M. Guerreiro. "Modification in body weight associated with antiepileptic drugs." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 68, no. 2 (April 2010): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2010000200024.

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Antiepileptic drugs (AED) may cause body weight changes. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the dietary habits and body weight associated with AED in epileptic patients. METHOD: Sixty-six patients were subjected to two interviews, and had their weight and body mass index calculated and compared at both times, interval between six to eight months. RESULTS: It was observed that 59.1% showed weight gain. The patients who had no weight gain had a greater proportion of individuals who engaged in some form of physical activity. However, of the 45 patients who maintained their initial dietary and medication pattern, 75.6% recorded a weight gain. Weight gain was seen in 66.7% of patients on carbamazepine (n=18), 60% on valproate (n=5), 50% on carbamazepine+clobazam treatment (n=14), and 58.3% of patients on other(s) polytherapy (n=12). CONCLUSION: The patient should be alerted to possible weight gain, and should be advised about dieting and participating in regular physical activity.
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42

JOHNCOCK, WILL. "Modifying the Modifier: Body Modification as Social Incarnation." Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 42, no. 3 (March 13, 2012): 241–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5914.2012.00488.x.

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43

Erlinger. "Body Modification - Körperverletzung oder Kultur? Eine amtsärztliche Begutachtung." Praxis 100, no. 18 (September 1, 2011): 1119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1661-8157/a000658.

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Im Zusammenhang mit manuell durchgeführten und bleibenden Veränderungen an sich selbst, sog. Body Modifications, prüfte die Vormundschaftsbehörde Zürich gemeinsam mit dem Stadtärztlichen Dienst auf Antrag eines Verwandten der Explorandin, ob vormundschaftliche Massnahmen zu errichten seien, um die Explorandin vor weiteren Veränderungen an ihrem Körper schützen zu können. Die juristische und medizinische Begutachtung ergab, dass die Explorandin als urteilsfähig bezüglich der an ihrem Körper vorgenommenen Veränderungen zu gelten hat und keine weiteren Massnahmen notwendig sind.
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44

Garvin, C. P., J. G. McGovern, S. P. Gorman, and A. D. Woolfson. "Biomaterial surface modification by body fluids in vitro." European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 4 (September 1996): S177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0928-0987(97)86538-4.

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45

Budhdeo, Rakhee, Amit Dattani, Chang-Bon Man, and Tahir Mirza. "Body modification within the head and neck regions." British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 55, no. 10 (December 2017): e147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2017.08.178.

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46

JANCIN, BRUCE. "Body Modification: Personal Art or Cry for Help?" Family Practice News 35, no. 16 (August 2005): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0300-7073(05)71553-x.

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47

Murphy, Timothy F. "Adolescents and Body Modification for Gender Identity Expression." Medical Law Review 27, no. 4 (2019): 623–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/medlaw/fwz006.

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Abstract As a matter of ethics and law, adults enjoy wide berth in securing hormonal and surgical interventions to align their bodies with their desired gender appearance. In contrast, the exercise of choice by minors is more constrained, because they can be less well situated to grasp the nature and consequences of interventions having life-long effects. Even so, some minors hope for body modifications prior to adulthood. Starting very young, some minors may assert atypical gender identity: those with female-typical bodies assert a male identity and those with male-typical bodies assert a female identity. This assertion of identity is atypical only in a descriptive sense, because it is uncharacteristic, not because it is normatively unacceptable. Not all minors persist in their atypical gender identities, but some do. For those who do, it is desirable to minimize unwanted secondary sex characteristics and to maximize desired secondary sex characteristics. I outline here a theory of respect for decisions by minors in regard to hormonal and surgical interventions that help align their bodies with their gender identity. Of particular ethical interest here are body modifications for fertility preservation since certain interventions in the body can leave people unable to have genetically related children. In general, I will show that the degree of respect owed to minors in regard to body modifications for gender identity expression should be scaled according to their decision-making capacities, in the context of robust practices of informed consent.
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Latini, Theresa F. "Body Modification: Adolescence, Popular Culture & Practical Theology." Journal of Youth and Theology 4, no. 2 (January 27, 2005): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24055093-90000138.

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This article explores the relationship between popular culture and practical theology through an analysis of body modification. The first section describes the practice of body modification in its various forms-from tattoos to extreme piercing and implants to ritual dance and suspension. The second section interprets this practice using both a sociological and a psychological lens, while the third section highlights the theological (spiritual) questions embedded in body mod. Finally, the article encourages Christian educators and youth ministers to address the spiritual needs and questions of adolescents related embodiment in their ministerial practice.
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Nynäs, Peter. "Multiple bodies in the spirituality of the gay porn star McCree: reflections on corporeality and subjectivity." Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis 23 (January 1, 2011): 333–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30674/scripta.67393.

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Body modification practices have lately gained growing visibility in contemporary Western cultures. It is more like a trend or fashion ranging from, on the on hand, decorative tattoos and piercing, to branding, implants and surgery on the other. In most forms body modification occurs without any obvious religious, spiritual or ideological marks attached, but some forms involve discourses that explicitly address such aspirations. However, despite the fluidity and diversity of practices, it can be claimed that body modification represents specific or distinct ways of working with the body that differ from other forms of contemporary Western body cultures. Further, it needs be considered as part of the broader body culture. Hence it draws our attention to the role of corporeality in contemporary Western culture. Body modification could be regarded as a reaction to the nature of contemporary society, a way of compensating the lack of corporeal engagement in the world. Its former association with different subcultures might underpin this oppositional position. On the other hand, some scholars regard body-modification as nothing but part of the contemporary free floating carnival of signs, as mere mainstream supermarket signifiers, emptied of meaning and deprived of any external references. In this article emphasis is put on forms of body modification that more explicitly connote religion. One example of body modification is explored from an empirical perspective: the story about the spirituality of the gay porn star Logan McCree. This is a personal narrative about spirituality in which tattooing plays a central role. Still, despite being personal it is also part of McCree’s public image. With the help of both literature and the examples on body modification the place of corporeality in the story of McCree is explored. The aim is to shed some light on corporeality and in particular in relation to subjectivity.
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Chevalier, Hadrien, Hyukjoon Kwon, Kiran E. Khosla, Igor Pikovski, and M. S. Kim. "Many-body probes for quantum features of spacetime." AVS Quantum Science 4, no. 2 (June 2022): 021402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/5.0079675.

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Many theories of quantum gravity can be understood as imposing a minimum length scale the signatures of which can potentially be seen in precise table top experiments. In this work, we inspect the capacity for correlated many-body systems to probe non-classicalities of spacetime through modifications of the commutation relations. We find an analytic derivation of the dynamics for a single mode light field interacting with a single mechanical oscillator and with coupled oscillators to first order corrections to the commutation relations. Our solution is valid for any coupling function as we work out the full Magnus expansion. We numerically show that it is possible to have superquadratic scaling of a nonstandard phase term, arising from the modification to the commutation relations, with coupled mechanical oscillators.
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