Academic literature on the topic 'Bonos corporativos'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bonos corporativos"

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Horna Zegarra, Indalecio Enrique. "Perspectivas del financiamiento corporativo y el mercado de valores del Perú." Retos 10, no. 19 (2020): 135–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17163/ret.n19.2020.08.

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El grado de desarrollo de los mercados financieros son un indicativo del crecimiento económico de los países. Una alternativa para el financiamiento de las empresas es la colocación de bonos corporativos a través del mercado de valores, así, este estudio pretende revisar el comportamiento en el mercado de valores peruano relativo a las emisiones de bonos corporativos comparativamente durante los periodos 2005-2010 y 2015-2019, como reflejo de la situación del mercado actual peruano. Es una investigación de tipo documental y descriptiva, recopilando datos relativos a las colocaciones de bonos c
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Rodríguez Cairo, Vladimir. "OFERTAS PÚBLICAS PRIMARIAS DE BONOS CORPORATIVOS EN EL PERÚ." Quipukamayoc 17, no. 33 (2014): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/quipu.v17i33.4554.

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para los inversionistas nacionales e internacionales, ya que este se caracteriza por canalizar flujos de fondos desde los agentes superavitarios (ofertantes de fondos prestables) hacia los agentes deficitarios (demandantes de fondos prestables), lo cual tiene como consecuencia un mayor nivel de inversión, generando a la vez crecimiento económico y de esta manera, el beneficio de todos los participantes. Las empresas se desenvuelven en un entorno financiero en el cual se exigen requisitos como solvencia, capital social, rentabilidad y trayectoria, lo cual resulta difícil de cumplirlos. En estos
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Gutiérrez Urzúa, Mauricio, Isabel Yáñez Carreño, and Robert Paillan Peña. "Spreads de los bonos corporativos en la industria del retail chileno." Cuadernos Latinoamericanos de Administración 10, no. 18 (2015): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.18270/cuaderlam.v10i18.586.

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Artículo de investigaciónEl presente trabajo comprende un análisis empírico sobre la estimación e interpretación de las variables que afectan la determinación del spread en la emisión de deuda mediante bonos corporativos de las empresas del sector retail chileno. Para el desarrollo de esta investigación se cuenta principalmente con información pública disponible, Podemos destacar que la variable determinante del spread en esta investigación es el rendimiento de los activos, mostrando un signo negativo, consistente con la teoría de la jerarquía Myers y Majluf (1984) Esto significa que la mayor
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Castañeda, Francisco, Víctor Caro, and Franco Contreras. "Spreads Determinants of Corporate Bonds in State-Owned Companies. The CODELCO Case." Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas 12, no. 4 (2017): 431–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21919/remef.v12i4.242.

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Atiles Osoria, José. "Exceptionality and Colonial-State–Corporate Crimes in the Puerto Rican Fiscal and Economic Crisis." Latin American Perspectives 47, no. 3 (2020): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0094582x20911466.

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A sociolegal analysis of the sources of Puerto Rico’s fiscal and economic crisis points to the use of the colonial state of exception as an economic development policy facilitating the creation of a tax-haven-like economy and normalizing a series of a colonial-state–corporate crimes. The Puerto Rican people need to hold those who generated the crisis accountable both politically and legally. They must continue mobilizing and promoting the repoliticization of recovery efforts by not paying the public debt, taking legal action against financial predators and corrupt politicians, clawing back fee
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Gregg, Amanda, and Steven Nafziger. "Capital structure and corporate performance in late Imperial Russia." European Review of Economic History 23, no. 4 (2018): 446–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ereh/hey020.

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Abstract This article investigates the financing of corporations in industrialization’s early stages by examining new balance sheet data describing all Imperial Russian corporations in 1914. We emphasize differences between two Russian corporation types: share partnerships and A-corporations. Share partnerships issued greater dividends, were less likely to issue bonds, and had larger accounts payable. We find that capital structures varied with age, size, and sector according to modern corporate finance theories and that scaled profits did not demonstrate differential market power across corpo
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Rode, Sanjay. "Financing capital expenditure through municipal bond market in Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation." Public and Municipal Finance 8, no. 1 (2019): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.08(1).2019.02.

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In India, the urban local bodies do not have decentralization in various functions. Therefore, municipal corporations find various issues in functioning and revenue generation. It has resulted into either shortfall or low quality infrastructure services to people. The Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation is developed as modern municipal corporation. Municipal corporation invested financial resources in development for civic infrastructure. Therefore, population, industries, educational institutions, markets, transport and other facilities are expanding very fast. The ordinary least square regress
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Abreu, Jonas. "Conexões entre Cultura Nacional, Identidade Corporativa e Marketing Global nas Empresas Americanas." Revista de Ciências Gerenciais 25, no. 41 (2021): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1415-6571.2021v25n41p27-37.

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ResumoEste artigo tem por objetivo analisar a correlação entre o processo de desenvolvimento dos valores que configuraram a cultura nacional dos EUA e as identidades corporativas das grandes empresas americanas. Como este fenômeno foi gerado nas empresas de sociedade anônima, mais livres das amarras governamentais, formou-se uma estrutura de mercado global liderado pelas corporações americanas, ao redor dos paradigmas científicos surgidos no século XX. A maioria gozava dos princípios de liberdade e igualdade, garantidos pela autorregulamentação da economia. A metodologia utilizada para obter o
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Gajo, Marianne. "Dubai Financial Market und National Bonds Corporation kooperieren." Die Aktiengesellschaft 64, no. 11 (2019): r169. http://dx.doi.org/10.9785/ag-2019-641115.

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Davis, Ann E. "The New Triffin Dilemma." Review of Radical Political Economics 50, no. 4 (2018): 691–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0486613418767613.

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According to Pozsar, there is a new kind of “Triffin Dilemma.” Due to rising inequality, a shrinking numbers of large banks, and a ceiling on Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured deposits, there is a shortage of “safe assets.” The private supply of safe assets has occurred through the system of shadow banks, and is based on repos, or Treasury Bonds. But the supply of US Treasury bonds is limited by the ceiling on public debt, and is constrained by neoliberal theories of limits to the size of government. As a result, there is a presumed shortage of safe assets, just when the lev
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bonos corporativos"

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Lagos, Fuentes Bryam Alexi. "Oportunidades de inversión y spreads de bonos corporativos." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/146598.

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Magíster en Economía Aplicada<br>Los bonos corporativos son una fuente importante de financiamiento de las empresas. Los spreads de los bonos son un reflejo del costo de financiamiento externo; firmas con mayores spreads son las que tienen un costo más elevado de financiamiento y viceversa. Un determinante importante de los spreads es la probabilidad de bancarrota de la firma. Evidencia empírica reciente muestra que mejores oportunidades de inversión tienden a reducir la probabilidad de bancarrota de las firmas. La contribución de esta investigación consiste en explorar el efecto de las oportu
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Bernat, Camila, Mariela Branth, and Macarena Willer. "Análisis del Spread de bonos corporativos en Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2003. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/108241.

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Alvarez, Triat Carolina. "Determinantes de los spreads de tasas de los bonos corporativos: evidencia chilena." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2006. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/112049.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Finanzas<br>No disponible a texto completo<br>El spread de los bonos corporativos es definido de diferentes formas por distintos autores. Sin embargo, la definición común para todos ellos, es que el spread de los bonos nace de la existencia de una diferencia entre la tasa que paga un bono del tesoro (o bono del gobierno) que corresponde a la tasa libre de riesgo y la tasa que pagan los bonos de las corporaciones que deciden emitir estos títulos de deuda. Estos últimos pagan una mayor tasa debido a que tienen incorporado un componente de riesgo
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Concha, Tagle Jorge, and Manterola Tomás Jiménez. "Financiamiento mediante emisiones accionarias o bonos corporativos mercado chileno." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/129819.

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Seminario para optar al título de Ingeniero Comercial, Mención Economía<br>El presente seminario utiliza un modelo predictivo que tiene por objetivo poder plasmar los efectos de variables intr nsecas de cada empresa y variables de mercado en la probabilidad de elecci on entre nanciarse por medio de deuda o de emisiones secundarias de acciones. Por variables intr nsecas se usa el Desv o del Leverage Objetivo, Raz on Deuda de largo plazo a EBITDA, una medida de Riesgo de la compa~n a, una variable binaria de Grupo Controlador y Tama~no de la Empresa. En variables de mercado se utiliz o
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Rodríguez, Cairo Vladimir. "Ofertas públicas primarias de bonos corporativos en el Perú." Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2010. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1490.

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La presente investigación “Ofertas Públicas Primarias de Bonos Corporativos en el Perú” tiene como propósito fundamental explicar por qué nuestra legislación sobre ofertas públicas primarias de bonos corporativos es muy dispersa haciendo inviable económicamente el financiamiento de montos pequeños. Una alternativa fundamental para el financiamiento de las empresas es la oferta pública primaria de bonos corporativos a través del mercado de valores. Obtener financiamiento a través de la colocación de estos instrumentos financieros resulta más eficiente para las empresas que recurrir a un crédi
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Miranda, Montecinos Camilo Javier. "Riesgo país y spreads de bonos corporativos: evidencia de Europa." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/132916.

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Ingeniero Civil Industrial<br>La reciente crisis financiera y los altos niveles de deuda de los países Europeos, afectaron fuertemente al mercado de deuda internacional y produjeron un gran aumento en los spreads de crédito. Dado que los spreads de bonos corporativos son una manifestación del costo de financiamiento para el sector privado, estos pueden afectar las decisiones de inversión de distintas compañías y con ello, afectar al crecimiento económico. Por lo tanto es crucial entender los principales determinantes de los spreads de bonos corporativos. Ferri y Liu (2002) y Borensztein, Co
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Peña, Méndez José Manuel. "Medición y Análisis de la Liquidez en el Mercado de los Bonos Corporativos Chilenos." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/103836.

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El presente trabajo de titulo tuvo como objetivo medir y analizar empíricamente el impacto de la liquidez en los retornos de los bonos corporativos en el mercado chileno. El estudio se realizó empleando datos diarios de precios, volúmenes transados, calificación crediticia y duración de los bonos corporativos chilenos en UF custodiados por el Depósito Central de Valores (DCV) durante el período Enero 2000 – Junio 2009. Este subconjunto de títulos fue seleccionado para evitar tener que realizar ajustes del tipo inflacionario que pudieran distorsionar los resultados, además de representar alr
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Restovic, Candia Boris Alejandro. "Descripción mercado secundario de renta fija y bonos corporativos en Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/108028.

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La importancia del mercado secundario de deuda está en su influencia sobre el financiamiento corporativo, el manejo en carteras de inversionistas institucionales, financiamiento del gobierno, ejecución de política monetaria y financiamiento a corto plazo de empresas y agentes financieros. Además, conocer este mercado es relevante para reguladores financieros por diversas razones. En primer lugar, en este mercado operan entidades reguladas, como fondos de pensiones, compañías de seguros, bancos, fondos mutuos e intermediarios. Entonces, se debe velar por que las condiciones de contratación sean
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Horna, Zegarra Indalecio Enrique. "Colocaciones primarias de bonos corporativos en el mercado de valores peruano." Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/15835.

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Publicación a texto completo no autorizada por el autor<br>Explica las diferencias significativas en los montos de colocaciones primarias de bonos corporativos en el mercado de valores peruano durante el período 2005-2010. Una alternativa fundamental para el financiamiento de las empresas es la colocación de bonos corporativos a través del mercado de valores debido al menor costo que deben asumir los agentes deficitarios. Obtener financiamiento a través de la colocación de bonos corporativos resulta más eficiente para las empresas que recurrir a un crédito bancario, por el menor costo financie
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García, Mori Luis Miguel. "Reflexiones sobre la transparencia en la información en el mercado primario de bonos corporativos." Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2004. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/652.

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El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo plantear algunas reflexiones sobre la transparencia en el mercado primario de bonos corporativos, dentro de un contexto posterior a la crisis asiática de 1997, la crisis rusa de 1998, la crisis del Brasil de 1999, y los escándalos corporativos de los años 2001 y 2002 de Enron, Worldcom y Tyco, que incrementaron la preocupación por las prácticas de Buen Gobierno Corporativo, que se fundamentan en la transparencia de la información que es proporcionada a los mercados financieros. La referencia que se ha tomado en el mercado financiero corresponde a las 18
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Books on the topic "Bonos corporativos"

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Choudhry, Moorad. Corporate bonds and structured financial products. Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann, 2004.

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J, Fabozzi Frank, ed. Corporate bonds: Structures & analysis. Frank J. Fabozzi Associates, 1996.

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Lacey, F. W. The strange story of the Bootle Corporation fraudulent bonds. Sefton Libraries, 1994.

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Kwan, Simon H. Financial contracting and the choice between private placement and publicly offered bonds. Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, 2004.

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Kahan, Marcel. The qualified case against mandatory terms in bonds. Law and Economics Programme, Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1994.

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Kahan, Marcel. A new governance structure for corporate bonds. Law and Economics Programme, Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1998.

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Audit, Alaska Legislature Division of Legislative. Alaska Housing Finance Corporation financial analysis. The Division, 1995.

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Mauro, Paolo. The Corporation of Foreign Bondholders. International Monetary Fund, Research Department, 2003.

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Stein, Jeremy C. Convertible bonds as "back door" equity financing. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1992.

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Jackson, William D. Corporate bond risk premiums and public policies: A report. U.S. G.P.O., 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bonos corporativos"

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Bindseil, Ulrich, and Alessio Fotia. "Economic Accounts and Financial Systems." In Introduction to Central Banking. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70884-9_1.

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AbstractThis chapter introduces the system of accounts of the main sectors of the economy (households; non-financial corporations, the government; banks, and the central bank), describing how these sectors are interrelated through financial claims and liabilities. A financial system, consisting of commercial banks and the central bank, manages flows of funds originating from households, without these flows causing a need for the real sectors to liquidate illiquid real assets. The basic types of assets and liabilities are: real goods, gold, banknotes, deposits, bonds, loans, and equity. We explain how the shortcomings of both IOU and commodity-money based financial systems can be solved via establishing a central bank. A central bank is defined here by its balance sheet and central bank money is the central bank’s basic liability. Both monetary policy implementation and lender of last resort issues relate to liquidity flows within balance sheets. Understanding the logic of basic financial flows is therefore the basis for understanding central banking.
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"6 Social Bonds—Family, Corporations, Languages." In The Great Immigration: Scots in Cracow and Little Poland, circa 1500-1660. BRILL, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004303102_008.

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Barnes, Byron C., Tony Calenda, and Elvis Rodriguez. "High Yield Bonds." In Debt Markets and Investments. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190877439.003.0031.

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High yield bonds (HYBs) have become an integral part of the funding and investment landscape. HYBs are bonds rated below investment grade, indicating a potentially greater default risk and concomitant return. Although often associated with leveraged buyouts (LBOs), corporations also use HYBs to finance general corporate needs. The key drivers of HYB issuance include general economic activity, the number and size of transactions requiring financing, interest rates, and the availability of substitute financial products such as leveraged loans. Leveraged loans are another source of financing for issuers with a similar profile as HYB issuers. A key difference between HYBs and leveraged loans is that the covenants associated with a leveraged loan are typically more lender friendly. Similar to investment grade bonds, investors can purchase insurance to hedge a long HYB position against a credit event by using a credit default swap.
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Quinn, Sarah L. "Off-Budget and Decentralized." In American Bonds. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691156750.003.0008.

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This chapter outlines the growth of credit programs from the Second World War through the postwar era. This period saw a surge in wartime credit, the end of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC), and the emergence of government support for venture capital and school loans. As postwar credit programs moved capital and pioneered new ways of lending, they shaped how and where U.S. companies lent money. They also helped lift a generation of white families and systematically exclude African Americans. Discriminatory and decentralized, off-budget and complex, the credit programs were a key component of America's peculiar developmental state. Indeed, credit programs are not aberrations in the system. They are a core aspect of how the system works.
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Quinn, Sarah L. "The Rise of Federal Credit Programs." In American Bonds. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691156750.003.0007.

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This chapter assesses the expansion of credit programs in the New Deal, showing that it was the key moment when credit support came fully into its role as a multipurpose tool of statecraft. The New Deal credit programs mattered because they helped a fractured political system continue to function. Their appeal rested in how credit programs circumvented the nation's deepest, most intractable fissures. Credit programs allowed government officials to promote specific markets without meeting the various demands of central planning. They could be justified on many grounds and framed as consistent with free-market ideals. Equally important, they could be removed from the budget. The latter characteristic did not please the most stalwart of fiscal conservatives, but it did create more options for maneuvering around them. The chapter then considers how the Reconstruction Finance Corporation—the financial giant that funded much of the New Deal—and the housing programs served as the institutional centers for the development of U.S. credit policy.
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Smithers, Andrew. "Changing the Economic Impact of Current Incentives." In Productivity and the Bonus Culture. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198836117.003.0022.

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The other way to improve investment and productivity is to leave the incentives unchanged but change their impact on investment. Managements would be encouraged to invest if this raised EPS more than buy-backs and TSRs more than dividends. These aims would be achieved by making all investment allowable as an expense for corporation tax in the year the money was spent. The depreciation charged in company accounts would not rise but the tax charge would fall the higher the level of investment. The basic rate of corporation tax would have to rise to offset the loss of revenue, but this could be limited by disallowing interest as an expense. This would be a great benefit as it encourages excessive leverage and buy-backs.
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Smithers, Andrew. "Investment, the Capital Stock, and Economic Policy." In Productivity and the Bonus Culture. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198836117.003.0013.

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Of the constituents of NTV only corporation tax and the hurdle rate seem credible targets for policy changes designed to boost labour productivity. The hurdle rate is stable over the long term so corporate investment usually responds to changes in RoE. It did so until 2000 but not since. The relationship between investment and corporation tax shows similar stability until the breakdown in 2000. These relationships provide the link between the level of investment and the growth of the capital stock. The sharp change in the investment response to favourable changes in tax and RoEs must have occurred because of an adverse change in one or more of the other constituents of NTV. But all constituents have changed in a favourable direction except the hurdle rate, whose change must have caused the current low level of tangible investment.
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Dodge, Ryan J., Steven T. Petra, and Andrew C. Spieler. "Debt Fundamentals and Indices." In Debt Markets and Investments. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190877439.003.0002.

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This chapter serves as an introduction to debt obligations and securities and in particular bonds and related fixed income instruments. The chapter discusses the size of the bond market relative to other traditional asset classes as well as describing different types of debt instruments. The relatively large par value of bonds and structured payments affects the issuance, trading, and ratings processes. The unique structure and risk-return profile of fixed income instruments can be useful for investors to hold in their portfolios. Bonds are obligations of federal and local governments, corporations, and other issuers and are issued via auctions and public and private placements. The fundamental risk factors including interest rate risk, credit risk, and option risk are summarized. Finally, the chapter concludes with a discussion about the purpose and uses of bond indices with a focus on some challenges involved in their construction.
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Smithers, Andrew. "The UK Is Similar to the US." In Productivity and the Bonus Culture. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198836117.003.0020.

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The UK resembles the US, with similar adverse changes in demography and productivity. Sharp falls in investment in both countries started well before 2008 and caused the subsequent slow growth in the net capital stock and labour productivity. The UK has experienced a similar rise in management pay and bonuses, so it is probable that the decline in investment and productivity in the UK is also the result of the perverse incentives of the bonus culture. Poor data means that the relationship between investment corporation tax and RoE cannot be tested for the UK. Like the US, however, large companies have been the main cause of the decline in investment and productivity. Brexit is likely to depress real living standards and amplify the problem of low to zero growth.
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Smithers, Andrew. "Summary and Conclusions." In Productivity and the Bonus Culture. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198836117.003.0025.

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Poor productivity poses the major threat to the UK and US economies. It should be but isn’t our main economic preoccupation. Growth does not depend solely on the rate at which technology improves. It can be raised by improvements in policy for which I have three suggestions. The first is to change either the perverse incentives of modern management remuneration, or their impact on the economy. The second is that companies should publish their output and the working hours of their employees. The third is to end the folly of allowing interest to be a deductible expense for corporation tax. The damage to the economy from the bonus culture is currently met with silence. This book aims to get the issue debated, so that the need will become self-evident and be accompanied by the new policies we need.
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Conference papers on the topic "Bonos corporativos"

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Tsuda, Hiroshi, and Masakazu Ando. "Credit risk evaluation of investment corporation bonds." In 2013 IEEE 6th International Workshop on Computational Intelligence and Applications (IWCIA). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iwcia.2013.6624811.

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"Financing of housing Corporations by Means of Index-linked Bonds." In 6th European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 1999. ERES, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres1999_201.

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Stölzle, Simon C., and Dominika P. Gałkiewicz. "GREEN BONDS REPRESENTING GREEN FINANCE IN EUROPE – BASIC CHARACTERISTICS." In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.s.p.2020.27.

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This study examines whether there is a negative green bond premium for investors in the secondary European market. To answer this question, the matched pairs method is applied, where the daily i-spreads of green bonds and the interpolated daily i-spreads of similar non-green bonds are compared. The bond sample contains 37 bond couples issued by corporations, financial institutions and governments between November 2019 and April 2020. The findings suggest that there is an average statistically significant negative very small green bond premium. The negative premium could be explained by investo
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Jaramillo, Paola, and Haym Benaroya. "Study of the Mechanical Properties of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-67033.

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Carbon nanotubes are composed of C-C covalent bonds, which are the strongest bonds found in nature. Hence, carbon nanotubes are identified as the “ultimate fiber” due to their great strength in the direction of the nanotube axis and their ability to enhance the elastic properties of materials. The first indications of synthesizing carbon nanotubes date back to 1952. Russian scientists Radushkevich and Lukyanovich [1] were able to produce nanosized hollow carbon filaments. Nevertheless, it was until 1991 that multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were discovered by Sumio lijima [2, 3] at NEC C
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