Academic literature on the topic 'Born certificate'

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Journal articles on the topic "Born certificate"

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Duncan, Jeffrey, Scott P. Narus, Stephen Clyde, Karen Eilbeck, Sidney Thornton, and Catherine Staes. "Birth of identity: understanding changes to birth certificates and their value for identity resolution." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 22, e1 (2014): e120-e129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/amiajnl-2014-002774.

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Abstract Introduction Identity information is often used to link records within or among information systems in public health and clinical settings. The quality and stability of birth certificate identifiers impacts both the success of linkage efforts and the value of birth certificate registries for identity resolution. Objective Our objectives were to describe: (1) the frequency and cause of changes to birth certificate identifiers as children age, and (2) the frequency of events (ie, adoptions, paternities, amendments) that may trigger changes and their impact on names. Methods We obtained two de-identified datasets from the Utah birth certificate registry: (1) change history from 2000 to 2012, and (2) occurrences for adoptions, paternities, and amendments among births in 1987 and 2000. We conducted cohort analyses for births in 1987 and 2000, examining the number, reason, and extent of changes over time. We conducted cross-sectional analyses to assess the patterns of changes between 2000 and 2012. Results In a cohort of 48 350 individuals born in 2000 in Utah, 3164 (6.5%) experienced a change in identifiers prior to their 13th birthday, with most changes occurring before 2 years of age. Cross-sectional analysis showed that identifiers are stable for individuals over 5 years of age, but patterns of changes fluctuate considerably over time, potentially due to policy and social factors. Conclusions Identities represented in birth certificates change over time. Specific events that cause changes to birth certificates also fluctuate over time. Understanding these changes can help in the development of automated strategies to improve identity resolution.
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Putri Vairus, Amalia, Dyah Ochtorina Susanti, and Rahmadi Indra Tektona. "Kewenangan Notaris dalam Membuat Surat Keterangan Hak Waris bagi Anak yang Dilahirkan pada Hubungan Sedarah." JURNAL RECHTENS 10, no. 1 (2021): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36835/rechtens.v10i1.1020.

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Abstrak Kewenangan notaris secara umum terdapat dalam Pasal 15 UUJN yaitu membuat akta otentik. Terkait kewenangan notaris dalam membuat surat keterangan waris tidak diatur secara spesifik dalam Pasal tersebut yang mengakibatkan ketidakpastian hukum dalam pembuatan surat keterangan waris khususnya bagi anak yang dilahirkan pada hubungan sedarah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk menemukan mengenai pengaturan ke depan terhadap kewenangan notaris dalam membuat surat keterangan hak waris bagi anak yang dilahirkan pada hubungan sedarah (Anak Sumbang). Pada penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah diperlukannya pengaturan kedepan mengenai kewenangan notaris dalam membuat surat keterangan waris bagi anak yang dilahirkan pada hubungan sedarah (Anak Sumbang) yang dikaji menggunakan teori kepastian hukum. Kata Kunci: Kewenangan Notaris, Surat Keterangan Waris, Anak Sumbang Abstract In general, the authority of a notary is contained in Article 15 of the UUJN, namely making an authentic deed. Regarding the authority of a notary in making an inheritance certificate, it is not specifically regulated in the article which results in legal uncertainty in making an inheritance certificate, especially for children born in blood relations. The purpose of this study is to find out about future arrangements for the authority of a notary in making a certificate of inheritance rights for children born in incest (Sumbang Children). In this study, a normative juridical approach was used. The results of this study are the need for future arrangements regarding the authority of a notary in making a certificate of inheritance for children born in incest (Children Contribute) which is studied using legal certainty theory. Keywords: Authority of Notary, Certificate of Inheritance, Donated Child
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Luke, Barbara, and Morton B. Brown. "Maternal Risk Factors for Potential Maltreatment Deaths Among Healthy Singleton and Twin Infants." Twin Research and Human Genetics 10, no. 5 (2007): 778–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.10.5.778.

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AbstractOur aim was to evaluate the risk of death among healthy infants due to maltreatment, using national linked vital statistics data. The study population included all nonanomalous, full-term (≥ 37 weeks), non-low birthweight (> 2500 grams) infants born between 1995 and 2000 and their linked death certificates: 18,673,439 singleton pregnancies (36,864 deaths) and 77,800 twin pregnancies (356 pregnancies with a death). The underlying cause of death was characterized as due to maltreatment, sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), and other causes, based on ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes, and modeled by maternal age using multinomial logistic regression; mothers aged 25 to 29 were the reference group. The highest risk for infant mortality was among the youngest mothers for maltreatment (AOR 2.45 and 1.95 for singleton mothers < 20 and aged 20 to 24, respectively; AOR 4.34 and 2.25 for twin mothers < 20 and aged 20 to 24, respectively). The risk of death overall and for each category was modeled by maternal age < 20, aged 20 to 24, and ≥ 25, with and without the father's age present on the birth certificate, with mothers ≥ 25 and father's age present as the reference group. All risks of death were significantly increased for mothers younger than age 25, with the highest risks among the youngest mothers and missing father's age. The pattern for twins was similar, with elevated risks among younger mothers with or without father's age present on the birth certificate. These results add to the body of knowledge regarding risk factors for infant mortality among healthy singletons and twins.
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Santana Rodríguez, Lorenzo. "La madrina del padre José de Anchieta, apóstol del Brasil: un problema paleográfico." Cliocanarias, no. 3 (2021): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53335/cliocanarias.2021.3.16.

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The Jesuit José de Anchieta, known as the Apostle of Brazil, was born and baptised in La Laguna (Tenerife) in 1534. In the bizarre bibliographical approach to his baptism certificate, some have read the name of his second godparent as Don Alonso and others as Doñ'Alonso, which has aroused some controversy. We now set out to elucidate this question by opting for the second reading, and we identify this character for the first time as Doña Beatriz de Noroña, wife of the third adelantado of the Canary Islands
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Kusmayanti, Hazar, and Agus Mulya Karsona. "Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Diluar Perkawinan bagi Tenaga Kerja Wanita di Kabupaten Cianjur." Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 4, no. 1 (2020): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.30656/ajudikasi.v4i1.2162.

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Protection of female workers in Cianjur District is indeed necessary, especially when working abroad. One of the problems is when there are many migrant workers who give birth to children out of wedlock and return to Indonesia without their husband. The purpose of this study was to determine the legal protection illegitimate child born by Women Workers in Cianjur Regency and to know the role of the government to cope with unmarried children born by Women Workers in Cianjur District. The study was analytical descriptive with the method of this research approach through normative juridical. The results of the study found that legal protection for illegitimate child born by Indonesian Female Workers in Cianjur has a regulation protecting it, namely Article 28 of the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, Article 43 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law and Constitutional Court Decision No. 46 / PUU-VIII / 2010. The role of the government in protecting extramarital children born by Indonesian Workers in Cianjur, West Java is not optimal. The role of the village government is very helpful for women migrant workers, namely finding companies that will send their citizens. Whereas illegitimate child born by migrant workers can be protected one of them by smoothing all administrative processes for these children such as issuing a free birth certificate.
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SlothNielsen, Julia, and Rachel SlothNielsen. "Mothers and others: Transgender birth, birth registration and the rights of the child, with a focus on the United Kingdom and South Africa." International Journal of Discrimination and the Law 20, no. 4 (2020): 203–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1358229120970142.

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The review concerns the position of the identification as ‘mother’ or ‘father’ of trans persons who give birth. This matter has occupied courts in the United Kingdom, Germany, Brazil and Sweden recently, and could well arise in South Africa, our country of origin. The first part of the discussion relates to a claim of a trans man who gave birth to be registered as the father of the child. The legal situation in South Africa and the United Kingdom is compared, and particular focus is placed on the meaning of ‘mother’. A second issue for discussion relates to the right of the child born to a trans person to birth registration, notably, what the child’s interests are in relation to his or her parent’s identification details on his or her birth certificate. We conclude that the gender identity of the trans parent must be the primary factor determining his or her registration as a parent on the birth certificate, and that this solution also better serves the child’s best interests.
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Mardison, Eri. "THE OPPORTUNITY TO ACCESS BETTER INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY." Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan 14, no. 1 (2021): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/tip.v14i1.406.

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Children are born without being able to choose a number of factors that are attached to them. This is in fact unfair to him in supporting his future. HOI exists to calculate a number of factors that cause imbalance and how much inequality should be reallocated. The usage of cellphone has covered 63.86 percent. The inequality that must be reallocated is 8.76 percent. Per capita income and residence are the dominant influencing factors. In the case of cellphone ownership, the coverage was still 33.12 percent, with an inequality reallocation of 17.05 percent. Per capita income and residence are the dominant factors. Access coverage on new computers reached 17.35 percent with reallocation of inequalities reaching 28.87 percent. Per capita income, residence and certificate of household head are the dominant factors. Meanwhile internet access has covered 35.02 percent with inequality reallocation reaching 17.85 percent. Per capita income, residence and certificate of household head are the most dominant things. An understanding of reality is very important in taking online policies against children that happen to be implemented during the Covid-19 period and possibly afterward.
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Kolodnyi, Anatolii M. "Chtristianity in its revelations and present problems (based on Ivan Ortynsky)." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 73 (January 13, 2015): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2015.73.460.

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Ivan Ortinsky was born on January 20, 1922 in the village of Pogirtsi, Rudkivsky District. At the age of 17, having just got a certificate of maturity for a gymnasium, he departed from Lviv to Italy. Here in 1939-1943 young Ivan studied at the Salesian Small Seminary in Ivrea. In August 1942, in the city of Turin, he joined the novices of the Salesians fathers. Thanks to the good knowledge of different languages, in 1946 he was appointed guide in the catacombs of St. Kalista. In 1949-1963, Ortinsky served as coordinator of the catacombs excursion bureau.
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Koneru, Alaya, Sarah Schillie, Henry Roberts, et al. "Estimating Annual Births to Hepatitis B Surface Antigen–Positive Women in the United States by Using Data on Maternal Country of Birth." Public Health Reports 134, no. 3 (2019): 255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354919836958.

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Objective: A national estimate of births to hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)–positive women can help public health programs plan surveillance, educational, and outreach activities to improve identification and management of at-risk women and infants. Stratifying mothers by country of birth allows for the application of region-specific HBsAg prevalence estimates, which can more precisely estimate the number of at-risk infants. The objective of our study was to estimate the number of births to HBsAg-positive women in the United States with more granularity than previous models. Methods: We developed a model that incorporated maternal country of birth (MCOB) and updated HBsAg prevalence estimates. We assessed birth certificate data by MCOB, and we stratified US-born mothers by race/ethnicity, US territory–born mothers by territory, and non–US-born mothers by region. We multiplied and summed data in each subcategory by using HBsAg prevalence estimates calculated from the 2009-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys or Perinatal Hepatitis B Prevention Program. We compared the findings of our MCOB model with a race/ethnicity model. Results: In 2015, an estimated 20 678 infants were born to HBsAg-positive women in the United States, representing 0.5% of all births. Births to US-born and non–US-born women comprised 77.2% and 21.5% of all births, respectively, and 40.1% and 57.9% of estimated births to HBsAg-positive women, respectively. The estimated contribution of births to HBsAg-positive women varied by MCOB region, from 4 (0.03%) infants born to women from Australia/Oceania to 5795 (28.0%) infants born to women from East Asia. Our MCOB model estimated 5666 fewer births to HBsAg-positive women than did the race/ethnicity model. Conclusions: As global vaccine programs reduce HBsAg prevalence, the MCOB model can incorporate evolving HBsAg prevalence estimates for women from various regions of the world.
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Taylor, Sarah. "Growing Up in a Steel Town: Early-Life Pollution Exposure and Later-Life Mortality." Social Science History 44, no. 1 (2020): 117–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ssh.2019.45.

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ABSTRACTAn important hypothesis about the disease burden of air pollution is that high levels of exposure in childhood can result in a lifetime of health problems, leading to increased mortality rates at older ages. I evaluate this hypothesis using a proprietary data set—Medicare records matched to Social Security records that identify birthplace. I analyze old-age mortality among 390,000 individuals born in small cities and towns in Pennsylvania during the years 1916 through 1927. Some of these individuals were born in places with steel production, and thus likely had exposure to high levels of air pollution in childhood. These individuals have significantly higher rates of mortality post–age 65 than those born in comparable towns that did not have steel production facilities. There are three notable features of the excess mortality among those born in steel towns: (1) the relationship holds for comparisons within counties, (2) the excess mortality is higher in towns that had relatively higher levels of steel production, and (3) old-age mortality is especially high for individuals born in locations with relatively high levels of steel production and relatively low elevation—a finding consistent with the possibility that low-elevation locations were subject to atmospheric inversions that trapped air pollution. By matching the SSA/Medicare data with death certificate data, I am able to establish that the excess mortality associated with childhood exposure to air pollution is due primarily to elevated levels of cancer.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Born certificate"

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Richter, Vitor Simonis. "Seguindo as vias : Declaração de nascido vivo, identificação e mediação." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/56017.

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Essa pesquisa buscou investigar a elaboração e os usos que as pessoas fazem da Declaração de Nascido Vivo (DNV) na cidade de Porto Alegre/RS. Partindo do referencial que concebe a DNV com uma tecnologia de governo realizamos pesquisa etnográfica acompanhando os percursos das três vias DNV – principalmente em cartórios de registro civil e na Equipe de Eventos Vitais da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde – para tentar conhecer as práticas e significados, os atores envolvidos na elaboração, na utilização pelos representantes da administração pública e que efeitos ela produz no cenário contemporâneo da administração da população e da constituição de subjetividades e cidadanias particulares. A pesquisa em diferentes contextos de circulação do documento permitiu percebermos os diferentes sentidos atribuídos à DNV e as diferentes preocupações que os diferentes atores trazem com ela. Nos órgãos de vigilância em saúde podemos verificar a preocupação com a produção de dados estatísticos e legibilidade da população. Nos cartórios, as preocupações das pessoas que buscam o serviço registral passam pelos documentos que a DNV permite gerar, enquanto que, para os funcionários do registro civil, a preocupação consiste em tentar verificar o vínculo entre mãe e o recém-nascido. A pesquisa etnográfica nesses distintos lugares de circulação da DNV, ao apontar as diferenças de sentido atribuído ao documento, mostrou, também, que a objetividade absoluta que aparentemente revestiria os dados estatísticos e os documentos de identificação envolve inevitavelmente a interação entre diversos artefatos e agentes, carregando, assim, aspectos contingentes e relacionais em sua produção. Emerge, dessa forma, uma máquina burocrática do Estado que não pode ser tomada de forma tão mecânica quanto seus idealizadores gostariam.<br>In this volume, we investigate the elaboration and the uses of the present Brazilian document issued when a child is born alive (known as the declaração de nascido vivo - DNV) through an ethnographic study of different bureaucratic instances in the city of Porto Alegre/RS. Working on the hypothesis that the DNV is a sort of government technology, we tracked the three leaflets of the DNV– with special emphasis on the office of civil registration and on the Team of Vital Events at the Municipal Secretary of Health – to discover the practices and meanings attributed to this document by the actors involved in its elaboration. We examined the attitudes of public administrators as well as those of common citizens who are registering their children. The research in different contexts of circulation of the documentation allowed us to discern the different meanings assigned to the DNV and the different preoccupations that the various actors bring with it. In the offices of health surveillance we observed a particular concern with the production of statistical data capable of producing a ―readable‖ population; the preoccupation of the family members who seek to register a newborn child centers on legal issues concerned with documenting a child‘s identity, whereas the employees at the office of civil registry are concerned with verifying the biological connection between the declared mother, the declared father and the newborn. From our ethnographic research in these distinct administrative sectors of the DNV, notwithstanding the difference of meanings attributed to the document, there emerged the hypothesis that the ―objectivity‖ that supposedly accompanies the production of statistical data and similar identity documents inevitably involves the interaction between innumerous artifacts and agents, necessarily implying contingent and relational elements in this state technology. Altogether, our study depicts an image of state bureaucracy that adds considerable nuance to the idealized picture often projected by government planners.
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Books on the topic "Born certificate"

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P, Jones Archie, ed. Born to lie: From the birth certificate to health care. White Hall Press, 2009.

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Massachusetts. Registry of Vital Records and Statistics. Birth registration of children born at home. The Registry, 1989.

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US GOVERNMENT. An Act to Amend the Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act of 1994 to Eliminate the Special Transition Rule for Issuance of a Certificate of Citizenship for Certain Children Born Outside the United States. U.S. G.P.O., 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Born certificate"

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Jeune, Bernard, and Michel Poulain. "Emma Morano – 117 Years and 137 Days." In Demographic Research Monographs. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49970-9_18.

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AbstractEmma Morano was born on 29 November 1899 in a small mountain village in Piemonte, and died on 15 April 2017 in Verbania on Lake Maggiore (100 km north of Milano). She was the daughter of Giovanni Morano, a miner; and Mathilde Bresciani, aged 24, a weaver. She was the first child in the family, and her arrival was followed by the births of seven siblings, four sisters and three brothers, all of whom she all survived. On 16 October 1926, Emma Morano married Giovanni Martinuzzi, but they separated a few years later after the death of their child. For more than 30 years, she worked in a jute factory. She then worked for about 20 years in the kitchen of a Marianist boarding school until she retired at the age of 75. After retirement, she lived in a small two-room apartment. In her final years, her hearing and sight were greatly reduced, but she could recognise faces and could communicate when spoken to loudly. She seemed to remember both past events and more recent ones. She had never been hospitalised, but had been treated for gastrointestinal bleeding and for urinary infections. She took no drugs regularly except laxatives. In the archives of four municipalities in the region, we obtained copies of the death certificates of her parents, the birth certificates of all of her siblings, her marriage certificate, and the birth and death certificates of her child. We found no inconsistences in the documents.
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Chapman, Con. "A Sax Is Born." In Rabbit's Blues. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190653903.003.0002.

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This chapter provides data regarding Cornelius Hodges’s birth and traces his family history to his grandparents’ generation. Confusion as to the exact spelling of his last name (“Hodges,” not “Hodge”) is resolved by reference to his birth certificate. Census records reveal that, contrary to prior accounts of his life, he had not one sister but three, all older. The change in his name from “Cornelius” to “Johnny” is discussed, along with the seven nicknames that he was given by colleagues. The chapter also details the history of the Cambridge, Massachusetts, neighborhood where he was born—Cambridgeport—and of the South End of Boston, to which the family would move when he was twelve, after a stop in North Cambridge that has been overlooked in prior accounts of his life.
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Rode, Alan K. "A River Runs through It." In Michael Curtiz. University Press of Kentucky, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813173917.003.0001.

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Curtiz’s birth and early life in Hungary are delineated. Despite the numerous erroneous birth dates, some deliberately promulgated by Curtiz, his Christmas evening birthday of 1886 is verified by a birth certificate. Born as Mano Kaminer, he changed his name to MihályKertész to cloak his Jewish heritage while identifying himself as a Hungarian. The artistic role of pre–World War I Budapest, with its cultural incubator of coffeehouses—particularly the Café New York—is described in terms of its effect on the young Kertész. Transitioning from a circus roustabout to an apprentice actor, he was transfixed by the new technology of film and was determined to shape it into a new art form.
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McKee, Sally. "The Lost Violin." In The Exile's Song. Yale University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300221367.003.0007.

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This chapter focuses on the evidence that suggests that Edmond Dede struggled to get by in the last years of his life. By 1897, when his son Eugene's daughter was born, three generations of Dedes were living together at 48 rue Liancourt. The arrangement lasted a few years, until late 1900 when Dede entered the Hospital Necker for Sick Children, the hospital nearest to their home. There, at the age of seventy-three, he died. This happened on January 5, 1901. His death certificate lists him as the son of “Bazile Dede and of Jeanne Marie Louise Dupre, deceased spouses,” a last elision of identity. No announcement of his death appeared in the Paris papers or in the Bordeaux newspapers most likely to have carried it. He had been forgotten by the bordelaise public long before.
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"Stations d’épuration de bord, dispositions complémentaires et modèles de certificats." In Recommandations relatives à des prescriptions techniques harmonisées à l’échelle européenne applicables aux bateaux de navigation intérieure. UN, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/fb764d52-fr.

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