Academic literature on the topic 'Boron-Proton Fusion'

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Journal articles on the topic "Boron-Proton Fusion"

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Ning, Xiaochuan, Tianyi Liang, Dong Wu, et al. "Laser-Driven Proton-Boron Fusions: Influences of the Boron State." Laser and Particle Beams 2022 (September 26, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9868807.

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The proton-boron (p 11 B) reaction is regarded as the holy grail of advanced fusion fuels, where the primary reaction produces 3 energetic α particles. However, due to the high nuclear bounding energy and bremsstrahlung energy losses, energy gain from the p 11 B fusion is hard to achieve in thermal fusion conditions. Owing to advances in intense laser technology, the p 11 B fusion has drawn renewed attention by using an intense laser-accelerated proton beam to impact a boron-11 target. As one of the most influential works in this field, Labaune et al. first experimentally found that states of
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Cartlidge, Edwin. "Proton–boron fusion passes milestone." Physics World 36, no. 4 (2023): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/36/04/08.

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Batani, K. "Perspectives on research on laser driven proton-boron fusion and applications." Journal of Instrumentation 18, no. 09 (2023): C09012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/18/09/c09012.

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Abstract Recent experiments with high-intensity lasers have shown record production of α-particles by irradiating boron-hydrogen targets. This opened the way to completely new studies on proton-boron fusion with multiple goals: i) studies related to nuclear fusion. The proton-boron fusion reaction produces 3 α-particles and releases a large energy. It is considered an interesting alternative to deuterium-tritium fusion because it produces no neutrons, therefore no activation and radioactive wastes. ii) generation of novel laser-driven α-particle sources. Laser-driven α-particle sources are pro
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Kurmanova, A., G. Petringa, R. Catalano, and G. A. P. Cirrone. "Design of a compact Thomson Parabola Spectrometer for diagnostics of proton-boron fusion reaction products initiated by laser." Journal of Instrumentation 18, no. 06 (2023): C06027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/18/06/c06027.

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Abstract The proton-boron aneutronic fusion reaction has numerous potential applications varying from controlled nuclear fusion reactor to broad-energy spectrum α-particle source, as well as uses in medicine, where it can serve as a source for radioisotope production, or directly in proton boron capture therapy. However, proton-boron fusion reaction and its by-products should be investigated extensively to provide a stable and controlled secondary ion source. In order to monitor the multi-ion beam emitted and accelerated from the target surface after interaction with laser pulses, a new Thomso
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Schollmeier, Marius S., Vahe Shirvanyan, Christie Capper, et al. "Investigation of Proton Beam-Driven Fusion Reactions Generated by an Ultra-Short Petawatt-Scale Laser Pulse." Laser and Particle Beams 2022 (October 13, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2404263.

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We present results from a pitcher-catcher experiment utilizing a proton beam generated with nanostructured targets at a petawatt-class, short-pulse laser facility to induce proton-boron fusion reactions in a secondary target. A 45-fs laser pulse with either 400 nm wavelength and 7 J energy, or 800 nm and 14 J, and an intensity of up to 5 × 1021 W/cm2 was used to irradiate either thin foil targets or near-solid density, nanostructured targets made of boron nitride (BN) nanotubes. In particular, for 800 nm wavelength irradiation, a BN nanotube target created a proton beam with about five times h
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Akkoyun, Serkan. "Estimation of proton-boron reaction cross-sections by neural networks." International Conference on Applied Engineering and Natural Sciences 1, no. 1 (2023): 71–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.59287/icaens.967.

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The proton-boron fusion reaction is one of the interesting reactions in nuclear energy production. The fact that neutrons and radioactive products do not come out as a result of the reaction makes these reactions special. However, the realization of this reaction is very difficult due to the low reactivity of the plasma and high radiation losses at temperatures achievable in today's fusion devices. Therefore, it is important to determine the cross-sections of these reactions. In our study, we obtained the cross-sections of proton-boron fusion reactions using the machine learning methods after
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DONG 董, Jiaqi 家齐, Wei 伟. CHEN 陈, Zhongyong 忠勇 CHEN 陈, et al. "Thermal proton-boron fusion on spherical torus." Plasma Science and Technology 27, no. 2 (2025): 020101. https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-6272/adb36a.

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Gruenwald, Johannes, and Leonel Morejon. "Numerical studies of a layered lithium-boron target for laser-driven aneutronic fusion reactions." Journal of Technological and Space Plasmas 4, no. 1 (2023): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31281/jtsp.v4i1.27.

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This paper explores a novel target design for laser-driven, aneutronic, proton-boron and proton-lithium fusion reactions consisting of a stack of boron and lithium foils. In contrast to a homogeneous target, this multi-layer setup provides additional fusion channels in the different materials. The composition of the layers is chosen in descending order of the fusion reactions' thresholds, facilitating the fusion of protons that penetrate further into the material despite their energy losses due to electronic and nuclear stopping power. We employ a combination of Fluka simulations and additiona
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Martinez-Val, J. M., S. Eliezer, M. Piera, and G. Velarde. "Fusion burning waves in proton-boron-11 plasmas." Physics Letters A 216, no. 1-5 (1996): 142–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(96)00252-6.

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Baccou, C., S. Depierreux, V. Yahia, et al. "New scheme to produce aneutronic fusion reactions by laser-accelerated ions." Laser and Particle Beams 33, no. 1 (2015): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034615000178.

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AbstractThe development of high-intensity lasers has opened the field of nuclear reactions initiated by laser-accelerated particles. One possible application is the production of aneutronic fusion reactions for clean fusion energy production. We propose an innovative scheme based on the use of two targets and present the first results obtained with the ELFIE facility (at the LULI Laboratory) for the proton–boron-11 (p–11B) fusion reaction. A proton beam, accelerated by the Target Normal Sheat Acceleration mechanism using a short laser pulse (12 J, 350 fs, 1.056 µm, 1019 W cm−2), is sent onto a
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Conference papers on the topic "Boron-Proton Fusion"

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Molloy, Daniel, Marco Borghesi, and Daniele Margarone. "Generating energetic, beamed alpha-particle sources via proton-boron fusion for radioisotope production." In Research Using Extreme Light Infrastructures: New Frontiers with Petawatt-Level Lasers VI, edited by Bedrich Rus, Daniele Margarone, and Victor Malka. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3058254.

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Margarone, D., A. Picciotto, A. Velyhan, et al. "Advanced scheme for high-yield laser driven proton-boron fusion reaction." In SPIE LASE, edited by Abdul A. S. Awwal and Monya A. Lane. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2084598.

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S. Dimitrijević, Milan, Magdalena D. Christova, and Sylvie Sahal-Bréchot. "STARK BROADENING DATA FOR N VI SECTRAL LINES." In XIV Serbian-Bulgarian Astronomical Conference. Astronomical Observatory, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69646/14sbac15a.

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In a number of research topics Stark broadening data, or data for broadening by collisions with charged particles, are useful. In particular for astrophysical plasma research, but also for other topics like laboratory, fusion and laser produced plasma research, modelling and diagnostics. N VI spectral lines are present in white dwarf spectra (Rauch 2007) where conditions for Stark broadening are particularly favorable, so that the corresponding data are very useful. Stark broadening data for the spectral lines of N VI are also of interest for proton- boron fusion plasma, because in numerous ex
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Hora, Heinrich, Paraskevas Lalousis, Lorenzo Giuffrida, et al. "Petawatt laser pulses for proton-boron high gain fusion with avalanche reactions excluding problems of nuclear radiation." In SPIE Optics + Optoelectronics, edited by Georg Korn and Luis O. Silva. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2181943.

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Hora, Henrich, and George H. Miley. "Possibility for Gaining Nuclear Energy Without Radioactivity by Laser Driven Block Ignition of Solid Density Hydrogen Boron." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29943.

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In addition to the matured “Laser Inertial Fusion Energy (LIFE)” with spherical compression of deuterium-tritium (DT) for a pure fusion engine or for fusion-fission-hybrid operation, a very new scheme may have now been opened by igniting the neutron-free reaction of proton-boron-11 (p-11B) using side-on block ignition. Laser pulses of several petawatt power and ps duration led to the discovery of an anomaly of interaction, if the prepulses are cut off by a factor 108 (contrast ratio) to avoid relativistic self focusing. In this case the Bobin-Chu conditions of side-on ignition of solid fusion
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