Academic literature on the topic 'Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun'

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Journal articles on the topic "Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun"

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Hammer, Olav, and Karen Swartz. "The Bosnian Pyramid Phenomenon." Nova Religio 23, no. 4 (2020): 94–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nr.2020.23.4.94.

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The Bosnian town of Visoko has in recent years become a New Age pilgrimage site. Several formations in the landscape have been branded as ancient pyramids and tunnels. These purported monuments from bygone times are administrated by a private foundation led by the Bosnian American entrepreneur Semir Osmanagić. His claim is that the structures at Visoko were built tens of thousands of years ago by an advanced civilization that mastered a technology that enabled the concentration of healing energies. This controversial assertion is supported by invoking the supposed scientific proofs for the existence of these energies and by prominently displaying various legitimizing visual and material props. The prospect of coming into contact with the mysterious powers emanating from the site attracts numerous visitors and has led to the commodification of the pyramid and tunnel complex.
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Bohannon, John. "Researchers Helpless as Bosnian Pyramid Bandwagon Gathers Pace." Science 314, no. 5807 (2006): 1862.1–1862. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.314.5807.1862a.

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Sugiyama, Nawa, Saburo Sugiyama, and Sarabia G. Alejandro. "Inside the Sun Pyramid at Teotihuacan, Mexico: 2008—2011 Excavations and Preliminary Results." Latin American Antiquity 24, no. 4 (2013): 403–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7183/1045-6635.24.4.403.

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After more than a century of explorations at the Sun Pyramid in Teotihuacan, many uncertainties about the function, meaning, chronology, and use of the monument remain unresolved. Here we present preliminary results from excavations and mapping conducted by the Sun Pyramid Project to address some of these issues. We focus particularly on describing the architectural features excavated in the interior of the pyramid as well as the subterranean tunnel. This evidence is used to argue that the subterranean structure was artificially constructed for ritual activities, including the placement of royal burials and/or offerings in its interior. We define three stages in the construction sequence of the Sun Pyramid: (1) a Pre-Sun Pyramid phase, (2) the establishment of the main corpus of the monument, and, finally, (3) the adjoining of the adosada platform. In each phase, we discuss the presence of burials, offerings, or other features uncovered. Furthermore, we present the results of new ceramic and radiocarbon dates that transform our understanding about the construction of the ceremonial center, where the Sun Pyramid and the subterranean tunnel are dated to a later phase than previously thought, from A.D. 170—310 and A.D. 140—240, respectively.
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Osmanagich, Sam. "Bosnian Pyramids Bosnian Pyramids Against All Odds: A Case Study in Vision-Driven Tourism 2005-2025." Open Access Journal of Economic Research 02, no. 02 (2025): 01–09. https://doi.org/10.64030/3065-9035.02.02.si.01.

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The Bosnian Pyramid project, launched in 2005 in Visoko, faced relentless opposition from mainstream academic institutions, national media, and cultural gatekeepers. Decried as pseudoarchaeology and dismissed without investigation, the project nevertheless gave rise to a new model of heritage-based economic development: archaeological tourism driven by vision, perseverance, and grassroots support. Over two decades, the Bosnian Pyramids attracted hundreds of thousands of visitors, revitalized a stagnant local economy, created employment opportunities, and reshaped the global perception of Bosnia’s cultural assets. This article documents the economic trajectory of the project, analyzes institutional resistance, and demonstrates how sustained enthusiasm from tourists and volunteers became a decisive force in overcoming systemic barriers. The Bosnian Pyramids serve as a case study in how non-institutional initiatives can succeed through alternative models of development and engagement. Statistical modeling using Monte Carlo simulations underscores the improbability of this success, revealing a survival chance of just 11.5% under standard academic or commercial leadership scenarios.
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Rebecca Sload. "When was the Sun Pyramid Built? Maintaining the Status Quo at Teotihuacan, Mexico." Latin American Antiquity 26, no. 2 (2015): 221–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7183/1045-6635.26.2.221.

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The traditional view based on ceramics is that construction of the Sun Pyramid at Teotihuacan commenced in the first century A .D. Likewise, radiocarbon dates from the artificial cave beneath the Pyramid indicate that it was created at about the same lime. Both Pyramid and cave are seen as having a role in the founding of the city. Recent excavation inside the Pyramid produced radiocarbon dates that cluster in the mid-third century A.D. Members of the Sun Pyramid Project interpreted the dates as representing initial construction of the structure, moving it significantly later in time than previously thought. They also reinterpreted the dates for the construction of the cave, making it contemporaneous with the revised Pyramid construction. This paper adds radiocarbon dates from the cave to the original set and employs Bayesian analysis. The initial interpretation is supported: the dates reflect a cycle of cave creation through termination that began in the midfirst century and lasted about 200 years. I interpret the dates from the Pyramid as reflecting ritual associated with cave termination and a concomitant redefinition of the Pyramid that involved architectural modifications and tunneling. Pyramid and cave dates are reconciled with each other, with ceramics, and with the ceramic chronology. The traditional timing of first century Pyramid construction is maintained, along with its social, political, and economic implications.
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Sload, Rebecca. "RESPONSE TO SUGIYAMA, SUGIYAMA, AND SARABIA G." Latin American Antiquity 29, no. 2 (2018): 401–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/laq.2017.69.

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Contrary to Sugiyama et al., radiocarbon dates from the Sun Pyramid do not mean that the Pyramid was constructed later than current estimates, nor that the Teotihuacan ceramic chronology should be changed.
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Zou, Yifan, and Claudia Brittenham. "Pyramids, Mountains, and Sight Lines." Latin American and Latinx Visual Culture 5, no. 2 (2023): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/lavc.2023.5.2.9.

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Teotihuacan’s distinctive urban grid has long attracted scholarly investigation. This essay examines several aspects of how the monumental core and its relationship to surrounding mountains changed over time. Specifically, it discusses how two of the most notable geomantic alignments at Teotihuacan—that of the Moon Pyramid with Cerro Gordo and that of the Sun Pyramid with Cerro Patlachique—were gradually refined over the centuries. Marvin Trachtenberg’s model for premodern design processes, called Building-in-Time, with its emphasis on continual redesign, concatenation, and retrosynthesis, serves as analytical framework. First, the essay argues that the location of the front stair of the Moon Pyramid remained fixed in successive reconstructions of the building because it frames a particular visual relationship between the Sun Pyramid and Cerro Patlachique behind it. Second, it presents a north-south alignment between the summits of the Moon and Sun Pyramids that developed as the Moon Pyramid was enlarged. Finally, it considers how the structures of the Moon Plaza helped eclipse the view of Cerro Gordo during the final phases of the Moon Pyramid’s history. These sight lines shaped the viewers’ embodied experience in ways that reinforced social hierarchies, reminding us that monumental architecture in Teotihuacan’s center not only unified its subjects but also reified distinctions among them.
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Heesy, Christopher P., and Robert V. Hill. "Paleoprimatology at the pyramid of the sun." Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews 10, no. 3 (2001): 79–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/evan.1018.

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Sugiyama, Nawa, Saburo Sugiyama, and Alejandro Sarabia G. "REVISITING SUN PYRAMID CERAMIC AND RADIOCARBON DATES FROM TEOTIHUACAN: COMMENT ON SLOAD." Latin American Antiquity 29, no. 2 (2018): 398–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/laq.2017.68.

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Osmanagich, Sam. "Politicized Archaeology and Cultural Gatekeeping: The Case of the Bosnian Pyramids." Political Science International 3, no. 2 (2025): 01–07. https://doi.org/10.33140/psi.03.02.01.

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The Bosnian Pyramid project in Visoko, Bosnia-Herzegovina, stands at the intersection of scientific exploration and political resistance. Despite the accumulation of peer-reviewed studies, independent expert visits, and robust archaeological and environmental data, the project has encountered systematic rejection from members of the cultural and academic establishment many of whom have never visited the site. This article investigates the phenomenon of politicized archaeology, where institutional loyalty, ideological orthodoxy, and cultural gatekeeping override empirical inquiry. Through documented examples and statistical modeling, including Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the improbability that such sustained expert support could occur by chance. Furthermore, we contrast the transparent, field-based research efforts of supporters with the unsubstantiated public discreditation campaigns waged by opponents. By exploring the political, media, and academic dynamics surrounding the case, this study contributes to broader discussions on intellectual pluralism, heritage governance, and the consequences of narrative monopolies in cultural policy.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun"

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Peterková, Hlouchová Marie. "Božstva se slunečními aspekty v době Staré říše." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-414998.

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The thesis focuses on the group of deities with solar aspects in the period of the Old Kingdom (ca. 2592-2118+25 BC). For this research, five gods were selected: Atum, Shu, Kheprer, Nefertum and Weneg. They were either linked to the sun cycle and light (Atum and Kheprer, evening and morning sun respectively, Shu), or to some particular plants (Nefertum to water lily and Weneg to the so-called wng-plant). Some of the deities under survey also represented a part of the so- called Heliopolitan cosmogony and cosmology. A number of Old Kingdom sources (Pyramid Texts, tomb decoration and burial equipment with special focus on the funerary domains and offering formulae, royal names and epithets, personal names, royal annals and administrative sources, namely seals and sealings, papyri from Wadi el-Jarf, Gebelein and Abusir, and titles) are analysed, taking into consideration the attestations for the individual gods and the information concerning the links of the deities to the sun and their solar aspects. Likewise, the roles and functions of these divinities, and their relation to other divine beings are studied. Further research questions are in which social spheres these gods appeared and where they were venerated, if exclusively in Heliopolis and its vicinity, or if there were diverse sanctuaries...
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Books on the topic "Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun"

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Smith, Robert Eliot. A ceramic sequence from the Pyramid of the Sun, Teotihuacan, Mexico. Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard, University, 1987.

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Fisher, Angela. Pyramid of the Sun, Pyramid of the Moon. Atheneum, 1988.

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Fisher, Angela. Pyramid of the Sun, Pyramid of the Moon. Atheneum, 1988.

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Pyramid of the sun, pyramid of the moon. Macmillan, 1988.

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Kingston, A. J. Mesoamerican Pyramids: Pyramid of Chichen Itza, Pyramid of the Sun, Pyramid of the Moon & Pyramid of the Inscriptions. Sabi Shepherd Ltd., 2023.

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Lundqvist, Martin, and Elaine Hidayat. Sabina's Quest to Open the Portal in the Sun Pyramid. Independently Published, 2019.

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S. F. (Samuel Fales) 1825-1905 Dunlap. Ghebers of Hebron, an Introduction to the Gheborim in the Lands of the Sethim, the Moloch Worship, the Jews As Brahmans, the Shepherds of Canaan, the Amorites, Kheta, and Azarielites, the Sun-Temples on the High Places, the Pyramid and Temple Of... Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2022.

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S. F. (Samuel Fales) 1825-1905 Dunlap. Ghebers of Hebron, an Introduction to the Gheborim in the Lands of the Sethim, the Moloch Worship, the Jews As Brahmans, the Shepherds of Canaan, the Amorites, Kheta, and Azarielites, the Sun-Temples on the High Places, the Pyramid and Temple Of... Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2022.

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Book chapters on the topic "Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun"

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"Sun Pyramid: Inventory of Denotation." In Architectural Heritage Revisited. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315567617-11.

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"Sun Pyramid: Inventory of Connotation." In Architectural Heritage Revisited. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315567617-12.

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Verner, Miroslav. "Abusir of Sons of the Sun." In Abusir. American University in Cairo Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5743/cairo/9789774167904.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the influence of the town of Heliopolis—the center of the sun cult in Egypt—on the foundation and development of the royal cemetery in Abusir. It begins with an overview of the history and meaning of the sun cult in ancient Egypt, showing that sun worship in the Nile Valley can be traced to prehistory. It then describes some pyramid complexes built in ancient Heliopolis, including the pyramid complex of Sahure, and the decline of the Abusir necropolis. It also discusses the decline of the Fourth Dynasty and the rise of the Fifth Dynasty; the mystery surrounding three royal mothers, all named Khentkaus; the papyri as fragmentary records of the Abusir pyramid temple administration and economy; Ptashshepses, the vizier and son-in-law of Nyuserre; and the funerary cult of the kings buried at Abusir. The chapter concludes with an assessment of sun temples of the Fifth Dynasty kings.
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Freidel, David A., Saburo Sugiyama, and Nawa Sugiyama. "The Ideas and Images of Cities and Centers." In The Materialization of Time in the Ancient Maya World. University Press of Florida, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5744/florida/9780813069807.003.0018.

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Teotihuacan’s civic center was planned and constructed in a matter of generations. The Teotihuacan Measuring Unit shows that the major buildings, and in particular the Moon Pyramid, Sun Pyramid, and Feathered Serpent Pyramid, were laid out on the north-south axis as an in-line triad. That motif, alone and with the down-turned crescent, was a symbol of the city and its realm that we see as a name of the goddess embodied in the Moon Pyramid. The city center was an axial world tree base in the north, top in the south. This cosmogram defined the grid of the city. Teotihuacan and Maya lowland polities interacted for five centuries, and beginning in the first century CE monarchs at Teotihuacan and Tikal introduced dynastic succession. In the southern Maya lowlands, dynastic rulers declared their pedigrees on carved stone stelae, shining stones that conveyed axial power of the cosmos. At Teotihuacan, dynasts designed the civic center as an axial world tree, its roots in Cerro Gordo and its effigy, the Moon Pyramid, and its crown in the Ciudadela. Teotihuacan-Tikal relations remained exceptionally strong through the fifth century CE.
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Vymazalová, Hana. "The economic connection between the royal cult in the pyramid temples and the sun temples in Abusir." In Old Kingdom, New Perspectives. Oxbow Books, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvh1dm4r.28.

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Conference papers on the topic "Bosnian Pyramid of the Sun"

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Alfaro, R. "Searching for Chambers and Caves in Teotihuacan’s Sun Pyramid." In PARTICLES AND FIELDS: Tenth Mexican School on Particles and Fields. AIP, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1594373.

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Chávez, R. E., M. E. Cámara, and A. Tejero. "Multicomponent geophysical study performed to the east of the pyramid of the sun, Teotihuacan, Mexico." In SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2000. Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1815653.

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Menchaca-Rocha, Arturo. "Using cosmic muons to search for cavities in the Pyramid of the Sun, Teotihuacan: preliminary results." In 10th Latin American Symposium on Nuclear Physics and Applications. Sissa Medialab, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.194.0012.

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