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Journal articles on the topic 'Botanical antifeedants'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Pavela, Roman, Kateřina Kovaříková, and Matěj Novák. "Botanical Antifeedants: An Alternative Approach to Pest Control." Insects 16, no. 2 (2025): 136. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects16020136.

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Plant protection against phytophagous pests still largely relies on the application of synthetic insecticides, which can lead to environmental and health risks that are further exacerbated by the development of resistant pest populations. These are the driving forces behind the current trend of research and the development of new ecological insecticides. The mode of action does not have to rely exclusively on acute or chronic toxicity. Another promising approach is the use of plant antifeedants, which can significantly reduce the food intake of phytophagous insects. However, the information on

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2

Skrzecz, Iwona, Alicja Sowińska, and Wojciech Janiszewski. "Effects of botanical antifeedants on Melolontha melolontha grub feeding on Scots pine roots." Folia Forestalia, Series A - Forestry 56(3) (September 1, 2014): 135–40. https://doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2014-0014.

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The aim of the study was to evaluate the possibility of using botanic antifeedants to reduce the damage caused by Melolontha spp. grubs. To achieve the objective, the experiments were established in semi-field conditions to estimate the antifeedant activity of rutin, quercetin (flavonoids from buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum) and an extract from black alder Alnus glutinosa leaves against Melolontha melolontha grubs. The grubs were placed individually in the pots with a soil in which 2 year old Pinus sylvestris trees were planted. The pots were put in garden pavilions placed in the open area. Th

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Skrzecz, Iwona, Alicja Sowińska, and Wojciech Janiszewski. "Effects of botanical antifeedants on Melolontha melolontha grub feeding on Scots pine roots." Folia Forestalia Polonica 56, no. 3 (2014): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2014-0014.

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Abstract The aim of the study was to evaluate the possibility of using botanic antifeedants to reduce the damage caused by Melolontha spp. grubs. To achieve the objective, the experiments were established in semi-field conditions to estimate the antifeedant activity of rutin, quercetin (flavonoids from buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum) and an extract from black alder Alnus glutinosa leaves against Melolontha melolontha grubs. The grubs were placed individually in the pots with a soil in which 2 year old Pinus sylvestris trees were planted. The pots were put in garden pavilions placed in the open

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4

Aliyu, AB, MMH Adeyemi, I. Abdulkadir, MB Dambatta, JO Amupitan, and AO Oyewale. "Antifeedant activity of Vernonia oocephala against stored product pest Tribolium casteneum (Herbst)." Bangladesh Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 49, no. 4 (2015): 243–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v49i4.22627.

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In recent years botanical antifeedants have received increasing attention in developing countries due to continued damaging of grains associated to post harvest insect pest. To develop a sustainable management of post harvest pest using local plant resources in Nigeria, Vernonia oocephala ethanol extract, chloroform and petroleum ether fractions were subjected to antifeedant activity against the stored product pest (in maize and maize flour products) Tribolium casteneum (Herbst). Wheat wafer disc technique was used in the experiment. The feeding deterrence expressed as Feeding inhibition rate

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5

Pszczolkowski, Maciej A. "Prospects of Codling Moth Management on Apples with Botanical Antifeedants and Repellents." Agriculture 13, no. 2 (2023): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13020311.

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The codling moth, Cydia pomonella L. (Tortricidae), is a major pest of apples, potentially causing annual losses exceeding USD62 billion globally. Growers have limited options for combatting the codling moth. Sprays with azinphos-methyl have been banned in the European Union, Turkey, and the USA. To be effective, Bacillus thuringiensis or Carpocapsa pomonella must be ingested in large quantities, and the fruit is damaged before the larvae die. Mating disruption or an attract-and-kill strategy does not resolve problems caused by the migration of moths from adjacent areas or insecticide resistan

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Putri, Diah Asta, and Arib Cahyo Saputra. "Methanolic Extracts of Waru Leaves (Hibiscus tiliaceus L.) for Controlling Armyworms (Spodoptera litura F.)." Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science 1, no. 1 (2022): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/jbns.v1i1.4738.

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Botanical extracts have been reported as biopesticides, which act as antifeedants, insect growth regulators and repellents. As biopesticides, botanical extracts offer a more sustainable solution to pest control as chemical pesticides have a residual problem and are prone to pest resistance. The present study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of waru leaves extract to control S. litura larvae in vitro conditions. The extract was prepared by maceration with methanol as a solvent. Third instar larvae of S. litura were randomly grouped into 6 treatments consisting of 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, 12% and p

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Dolma, Shudh Kirti, and S. G. Eswara Reddy. "Characterization of Triadica sebifera (L.) Small Extracts, Antifeedant Activities of Extracts, Fractions, Seed Oil and Isolated Compounds against Plutella xylostella (L.) and Their Effect on Detoxification Enzymes." Molecules 27, no. 19 (2022): 6239. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27196239.

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Plutella xylostella L. is one of the world’s major pests of cruciferous crops. The indiscriminate use of synthetic insecticides has led to insecticide resistance and resurgence, and has been harmful to non-target organisms and the environment. Botanical insecticides are the best alternatives to synthetic pesticides for the management of pests in organic agriculture and integrated management. T. sebifera is an invasive species and has good potential as an insecticide due to the availability of plant material in some parts of India. The antifeedant activities of T. sebifera have not been reporte

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Otu, Diana Rabeka, Nemay A. Ndaong, and Meity M. Laut. "Studi Literatur Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Daun Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) Sebagai Alternatif Pengobatan Myiasis yang Disebabkan oleh Chrysomya bezziana." Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara 6, no. 1 (2023): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/jvn.v6i1.5370.

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Myiasis is a disease in livestock caused by the larvae of the fly Chrysomya bezziana . Myiasis causes economic losses due to decreased productivity and tissue damage in livestock. Treatment of myiasis is by using synthetic insecticides, but the use of synthetic insecticides has a negative impact on animals, humans, and the environment. The use of synthetic insecticides can be replaced with botanical insecticides, one of the plants that can be used as antimyiasis is kirinyuh . Kirinyuh is a plant from the Asteraceae family which has been used as a botanical insecticide. This literature study ai

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9

Couto, Irys Fernanda Santana, Sandra Verza da Silva, Fabricio Iglesias Valente, et al. "Botanical Extracts of the Brazilian Savannah Affect Feeding and Oviposition of Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)." Journal of Agricultural Science 11, no. 5 (2019): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v11n5p322.

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The indiscriminate use of synthetic insecticides caused an increase in the resistance of Plutella xylostella (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) to almost all classes of insecticides, as well as affected the environment and non-target organisms. Thus, the search for less harmful alternatives with the purpose of reducing the application of these insecticides has become a priority. A possible alternative to reduce the use of synthetic insecticides is by using botanical insecticides, given the thousands of existing compounds derived from secondary metabolism in plants. In this study, we t

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10

M, Pazhanisamy, and Archunan K. "EFFICACY OF BOTANICALS EXTRACTS MIXTURE WITH PANCHAGAVYA AGAINST SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, EARIAS VITTELLA (FAB.) ON BHENDI UNDER IN VITRO CONDITION." Journal of Biopesticides 12, no. 01 (2019): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.12.1.36-39.

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ABSTRACT Shoot and fruit borer, Earias vittella (Fab.) is a commonly encountered and economically important insect pest of Bhendi. Bhendi producers typically apply botanicals as mixture with panchagavya to mitigate E.vittella populations; however, there is limited information available on the compatibility and efficacy of commonly used botanicals extract mixture with panchagavya. This study assessed five binary botanical extracts mixture with panchagavya used in vitro which included botanical extracts containing panchagavya, neem leaf extract per cent, Prosophis leaf extract 5%, Calotropis lea

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11

Awasthi, Ankita, and Sangeeta Avasthi. "ROLE OF SOME ECOFRIENDLY BIOPESTICIDES TO CONTROL THE PEST Heliothisarmigera ON TOMATO." Green Chemistry & Technology Letters 3, no. 1 (2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/gctl.2017.313.

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PurposeBotanical pesticides are now emerging as a valuable component of IPM strategies in all crops due to their efficacy to insect pests and safety to their natural enemies. The prime purpose of the study is to check the efficiency of plant extracts against the Heliothis armigera on tomato.MethodologyThe trial test was performed in randomized block design with six treatments and three replications. The infestation was evaluated and subjected to analysis of variance with LSD. Field experiments were performed to check the efficacy of chemical and botanical formulations against fruit borer, Heli

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12

Arunagiri, V., and G. Sundararajan. "Antifeedant Activity of Selected Botanicals Against the Larvae of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 16 (2024): 396–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i164321.

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The cotton boll worm Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is one of the most destructive pests of several crops such as cotton, corn, peanut, clover, vegetables and various fruits in India The sensitivity of Helicoverpa armigera 4th instar larvae towards the aqueous plant extracts (Artemisia vulgaris L. and Zanthoxylum asiaticum (L.) Appelhans, Groppo & J.Wen) were investigated under laboratory conditions and the effect of sublethal concentrations on the feeding deterrence were evaluated on the test organism. Results revealed that the 4th instar larvae of H. armigera was

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13

Budhathoki, Pravin, Pushpa Gnawali, Divya Baral, and Amita Gyawal. "PESTICIDAL POTENTIAL OF ETHNOBOTANICALLY IMPORTANT PLANTS IN NEPAL – A REVIEW." Acta Scientifica Malaysia 4, no. 2 (2020): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/asm.02.2020.69.74.

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Pests are considered a major problem in agriculture as they cause a various degree of losses. The use of synthetic pesticides to control these pests has resulted in pest resurgences, pest resistance, environmental degradation and lethal effect to non-target organisms in the agro-ecosystems. To minimize or replace the use of synthetic pesticides, botanical pesticides are important alternatives. They possess a toxic effect against pest including repellent, antifeedant and antibiosis effect against insect growth. In Nepal, among 5,345 species of flowering plants, 324 species have pesticidal prope

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V, Suhasini, and Arivudainambi S. "BIOCIDAL ACTIVITIES OF SELECTED FLORA OF ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS AGAINST RICE STEM BORER, SCIRPHOPHAGA INCERTULAS (WALKER)." Journal of Biopesticides 12, no. 02 (2019): 255–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.12.2.255-260.

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Antifeedant and insecticidal properties of thirty plants suggested by the tribes of Andaman and Nicobar Islands were studied by conducting laboratory bioassay against 3rd instar of Scirpophaga incertulas (W.). The higher antifeedant activity was noticed in Annona muricata (82.97%), Amomum fenzlii (82.11%) and Oroxylum indicum (81.66%). Insecticidal activity was more pronounced in Derris scandens (66.66%) and Tetracera sarmentosa (53.33%). Keywords: Scirpophaga incertulas, botanical nsecticide, antifeedant activity

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15

Moraes, Eryka de Nazaré Rezende, Ana Cláudia Caldeira Tavares Martins, Rita de Cássia Pereira dos Santos, Raynon Joel Monteiro Alves, Roberto Cezar Lobo da Costa, and Wilson José Mello e. Silva Maia. "Effect of extract of Amazon Moss on Spodoptera Frugiperda (JE Smith) (Lepidoptera: noctuidae) in maize." Revista Ibero-Americana de Ciências Ambientais 12, no. 9 (2021): 511–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.6008/cbpc2179-6858.2021.009.0039.

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Bryophytes are a potential group for the discovery of biologically active substances to pest control. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antifeedant and insecticidal effect of the ethanolic extract of Sematophyllum subsimplex (Hedw). Mitt. on second-instar larvae of Spodoptera frugiperda (JE Smith, 1797) on corn (Zea mays L.) leaves. The bioassay involved placing individual larvae in petri dishes and fed circular corn leaf sections with 50 µl of the extract at concentrations of 2.0%, 1.0%, 0.5% and 0.25% µg/µl, and DMSO (control), with five replicates, in no-choice feeding assays.

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16

Desriani, Desriani, and Andi Muliarni Okasa. "Effectiveness of Botanical Pesticides in Managing Pests in Shallot Cultivation." PLANTKLOPEDIA: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian 4, no. 2 (2024): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.55678/plantklopedia.v4i2.1647.

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Botanical pesticides have emerged as a sustainable alternative to synthetic chemical pesticides in agricultural production. These plant-derived compounds offer various advantages, including efficacy against different crop pests, biodegradability, and low toxicity to non-target organisms. This literature review examines the potential of botanical pesticides for managing pests in shallot cultivation, a vital crop in many regions. The review synthesizes research on the phytochemical composition, modes of action, and practical applications of botanical pesticides in shallot pest management. Botani

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17

Singh, R. P. "Search for antifeedants in some botanicals for desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria Forskal." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 96, no. 1-5 (2009): 316–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1983.tb03675.x.

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18

Isman, M. B., O. Koul, J. T. Arnason, J. Stewart, and G. S. Salloum. "DEVELOPING A NEEM-BASED INSECTICIDE FOR CANADA." Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 123, S159 (1991): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/entm123159039-1.

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AbstractLeaves of the neem tree, Azadirachta indica A. Juss. (Meliaceae), have been used for centuries in India to protect stored grain from insect attack. Recent concern for the effects of synthetic insecticides on the environment and human health has provided the impetus for a reappraisal of the utility of neem derivatives as botanical crop protectants. Neem and its active principle, the limonoid azadirachtin, have several properties that are highly desirable for a natural insecticide. Azadirachtin is the most potent natural insect antifeedant discovered to date, suppressing insect feeding a

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19

Valdez-Ramirez, Armando, Antonio Flores-Macias, Rodolfo Figueroa-Brito, et al. "A Systematic Review of the Bioactivity of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae) Extracts in the Control of Insect Pests." Sustainability 15, no. 15 (2023): 11637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151511637.

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The use of botanical extracts of the plant Jatropha curcas (Euphorbiaceae) represents a valuable alternative to control insect pests and avoid the detrimental effects on the environment and health that arise due to synthetic chemical insecticides. Thus, we conducted a systematic review to summarize the published evidence on the bioactivity of J. curcas against insect pests. Electronic databases were searched to identify studies that assessed J. curcas extracts against insect pests in various types of crops. We included 39 articles that reported the insecticidal and insectistatic activity of se

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Barde, S. K., and Smt S. Shrivastava. "Efficacy of Plant Products against Serpentine Leaf Miner and White fly on Tomato." Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 14, no. 3 (2017): 1187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2560.

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ABSTRACT: Field studies were conducted to evaluate different botanical insecticides against sucking insect pests on tomato. The experiment was carried out at College of Agriculture, Jabalpur during Rabi season 2005-06. Pusa Ruby variety was sown in 4.8 X 3.6meter square plots, with three replication in RBD. There were eight treatments including untreated control. It was revealed that the NSKP 10% was found most effective against leaf miner Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) and neem oil 3% was considered the most effective treatments against White fly Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) and provided maximum prot

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Akter, M. I., M. Arifunnahar, M. A. Hossain, M. A. Alim, and H. F. E. Taj. "Antifeedant and repellent effects of four botanical oils against fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda on maize under laboratory condition." Annals of Bangladesh Agriculture 28, no. 1 (2025): 157–65. https://doi.org/10.3329/aba.v28i1.81433.

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The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is globally recognized as the most destructive invasive pest of maize (Zea mays), a leading cereal crop. This study was conducted in CRD design to evaluate the antifeedant and repellant effects of four botanical oils viz. neem, castor, black cumin, and sesame on the first, second and third instars larvae. Three concentrations (5.0, 7.5, and 10%) of these oils were tested with an untreated control, and a chemical Tween-20 was used as an emulsifier. The results indicated that among the treatments, 10% castor oil exhibited the hig

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Passerini, J., and S. B. Hill. "Field and laboratory trials using a locally produced neem insecticide against the Sahelian grasshopper, Kraussaria angulifera (Orthoptera: Acrididae), on millet in Mali." Bulletin of Entomological Research 83, no. 1 (1993): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300041857.

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AbstractField and laboratory trials were undertaken to determine effects and efficacy of neem extracts on the Sahelian grasshopper, Kraussaria angulifera (Krauss). Formulations of aqueous extracts were sprayed in field experiments. Concentrations of 0.5% and 1% were effective in reducing grasshopper feeding. Neem kernel powder applied systematically, partially protected millet against K. angulifera. The residual activity of the botanical insecticide was at least seven days. Analysis of plant selection behaviour showed that neem is primarily an antifeedant rather than a repellent for this insec

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Quesada-Romero, Luisa, Carlos Fernández-Galleguillos, Jan Bergmann, et al. "Phenolic Fingerprinting, Antioxidant, and Deterrent Potentials of Persicaria maculosa Extracts." Molecules 25, no. 13 (2020): 3054. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25133054.

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Persicaria maculosa (Polygonaceae) (known as lady’s thumb) is an annual morphologically variable weed that is widely distributed in Chile. The purpose of this study was to investigate the antifeedant potential of methanolic (MeOH), ethanolic (EtOH), and dichloromethane (DCM) extracts from the aerial parts of this plant collected in the Valparaíso and Curicó provinces (Chile) and relate this activity to the antioxidant capacity and the presence of phenolic compounds in the extracts. A phenolic profile based on HPLC-ESI-MS/MS allowed the identification of 26 phenolic compounds, most of them glyc

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Chandel, BS, and Indrani Dubey. "Natural botanical extractive as biopotential antifeedant against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)." Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 10, no. 1 (2022): 253–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/j.ento.2022.v10.i1c.8944.

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Chugh, Priya, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Suraj Mishra, et al. "Recent Development and Review on Botanicals from Plants to Stored Grains." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 19 (2023): 929–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i193627.

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There have been numerous reports of insect infestations being connected to grains that have been stored. Almost all species multiply at astonishingly fast rates and may even reproduce sexually. About 10-15% of the grain is destroyed, and the remaining portion is tainted with unpleasant smells and scents. Beetles (Callosobrunchus sp., Trogoderma granarium, and Tribolium confusum), weevils (Sitophilus oryzae, S. granarius, etc.), moths (Corcyra cephalonica), rats, and weevils are the main pests of stored grains. Botanical extracts have antifeedant and arrestant properties, kill and repel pests,

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Moraes, Acácio R. A., Samuel R. Sabina, Daniela G. Expósito, et al. "Evaluation of Magonia pubescens A. St.-Hill. Roots Extract against Phytopathogens: Searching for Eco-Friendly Crop Protection Products." Applied Sciences 13, no. 11 (2023): 6736. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13116736.

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Botanical biopesticides have emerged as sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic pesticides, whose indiscriminate use leads to several drawbacks to human and environmental health. To the best of our knowledge, there have been no reports on M. pubescens’ bioactivity on phytopathogens affecting crops as a potential fungicide or antifeedant. This has encouraged us to investigate the potential of the roots of this plant as a source of biopesticides. The present study reports on the evaluation of the roots extract from Magonia pubescens A. St.-Hill., a species from the Cerrado (Brazil

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Purwatiningsih and Dwi Indarti. "The efficacy of Acorus calamus L. crude extract formulated in bentonite nanoparticles against Crocidolomia pavonana (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae)." Journal of Agriculture and Applied Biology 4, no. 2 (2023): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/jaab.04.02.07.

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The prospect of A. calamus extract to be botanical insecticides to control the insect pests is very promising. The insect control properties of the A. calamus are predominantly to have β-asarone, saponin and flavonoid. However, there are some factors limiting their efficacy. Short release rate at the point contact, the inherent volatility and vulnerability to oxidation and ultra-violet light are causing phytochemical changes during the application. Thus developing nanotechnology to increase their efficacy studied in this research. To develop the plant extract in nanoformulation, experiment on

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Othman, ‘Amirah Sa’aidah Nafisah, and Siti Noor Hajjar Md Latip. "Antifeedant Activity of Peltophorum pterocarpum and Ipomoea aquatica Extracts as Botanical Pesticides against Pomacea canaliculata." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 685, no. 1 (2021): 012028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/685/1/012028.

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Jaoko, Victor, Clauvis Nji Tizi Taning, Simon Backx, et al. "The Phytochemical Composition of Melia volkensii and Its Potential for Insect Pest Management." Plants 9, no. 2 (2020): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9020143.

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Due to potential health and environmental risks of synthetic pesticides, coupled with their non-selectivity and pest resistance, there has been increasing demand for safer and biodegradable alternatives for insect pest management. Botanical pesticides have emerged as a promising alternative due to their non-persistence, high selectivity, and low mammalian toxicity. Six Meliaceae plant species, Azadirachta indica, Azadirachta excelsa, Azadirachta siamens, Melia azedarach, Melia toosendan, and Melia volkensii, have been subject to botanical pesticide evaluation. This review focuses on Melia volk

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Balaško, Martina Kadoić, Karla Neral, Borna Nađ, Renata Bažok, Zrinka Drmić, and Maja Čačija. "Azadirachtin Efficacy in Colorado Potato Beetle and Western Flower Thrips Control." Romanian Agricultural Research 38 (2021): 401–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.59665/rar3842.

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Colorado potato beetle (CPB) and western flower thrips (WFT) are agricultural pests which are difficult to control due to resistance developed to many classes of insecticides. A botanical insecticide azadirachtin could represent an ecologically acceptable alternative for their management. This research tested the efficacy of azadirachtin on CPB and WFT mortality and feeding intensity, as well as thrips oviposition. Azadirachtin was used in three doses in laboratory trials. The results showed that this botanical insecticide was effective on larval stages of CPB and reduced the damages on treate

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Sakul, Ernest Hanny. "IMPACT OF BOTANICAL INSECTICIDES DERIVED FROM Pangium edule Reinw AND Annona muricata L. SEED EXTRACTS ON THE “GAY GANTUNG” DIAMONDBACK MOTH, Plutella xylostella L." Agrotech Journal 2, no. 2 (2017): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/atj.v2i2.245.

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Insecticidal properties of fractioned extracts from Pangium edule Reinw seed and Annona muricata seed against Plutella xylostella larvae were investigated in the laboratory. The study was initiated to investigate the possibility of using botanical pesticides to control P.xylostella, a serious cosmopolitan pest of crucifer plants. The study aims to determine the most effective concentration and the most active extract; to evaluate the different extract concentrations on the treated larvae; and to characterize the phytochemical contents of the most effective extracts fraction. The study was an e

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Paredes-Sánchez, Francisco A., Gildardo Rivera, Virgilio Bocanegra-García, et al. "Advances in Control Strategies against Spodoptera frugiperda. A Review." Molecules 26, no. 18 (2021): 5587. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26185587.

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The strategies for controlling the insect pest Spodoptera frugiperda have been developing over the past four decades; however, the insecticide resistance and the remarkable adaptability of this insect have hindered its success. This review first analyzes the different chemical compounds currently available and the most promising options to control S. frugiperda. Then, we analyze the metabolites obtained from plant extracts with antifeedant, repellent, insecticide, or ovicide effects that could be environmentally friendly options for developing botanical S. frugiperda insecticides. Subsequently

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John, W. C., M. Ishaya, T. A. Ihum, et al. "Pesticide Potential of Gmelina arborea Stem Bark and Leaf Powder against." Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology 38, no. 2 (2022): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njb.v38i2.4.

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Insect pest are a major problem to food security, most especially in developing countries like Nigeria. There is an urgent need towards mitigating the effects of these group of insects, and botanical extracts had played an increasing role as an alternative insecticide. The aim of the present study is to investigate the anti-feeding effect of different dosage of Gmelina arborea stem bark and leaf powder against Dinoderus porcellus infesting yam chips. The study was conducted at the Entomology Laboratory of Federal College of Forestry, Jos. Soxhlet extraction using methanol was used to extract p

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Rani, Pathipati Usha, and Pala Rajasekharreddy. "TOXIC AND ANTIFEEDANT ACTIVITIES OF STERCULIA FOETIDA (L.) SEED CRUDE EXTRACT AGAINST SPODOPTERA LITURA (F.) AND ACHAEA JANATA (L.)." Journal of Biopesticides 02, no. 02 (2009): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.2.2.161-164.

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ABSTRACT Toxic and antifeedant effects of the Wild Indian almond, Sterculia foetida L. seed crude extract on the two important lepidopteran pests- castor semilooper, Achaea janata L. (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera) and the Asian armyworm, Spodoptera litura (Fab.) (Noctuidae: Lepidoptera) on castor (Ricinus communis L.) plants were studied by leaf disc bioassay method. The acetone extract applied to the leaf disc showed toxicity to the S. litura and feeding deterrency to the A. janata. Insecticidal and feeding deterrent activities of the crude extract acted in a dose dependent manner against the test

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Huq, A. K. M. Moyeenul, Jamia Azdina Jamal, and Johnson Stanslas. "Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, Pharmacological, and Toxicological Aspects ofPersicaria hydropiper(L.) Delarbre." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/782830.

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Persicaria hydropiper(L.) Delarbre, belonging to Polygonaceae family, is a common weed found in most of the temperate countries including Bangladesh, China, Malaysia, and Japan. The plant is also referred to as “marsh pepper” or “smart weed.” It appears to be a useful herb with evidence-based medicinal properties. The present work addresses the botanical description, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology ofP. hydropiper. All plant parts have been commonly used in the traditional systems of medicines. Flavonoids are the major group of phytochemical components followed b

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Khairunnisa, Yumna Aqilah, Sholahuddin Sholahuddin, and Ato Sulistyo. "Efektivitas Limbah Debu Tembakau sebagai Insektisida Nabati terhadap Ulat Grayak." Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi 21, no. 2 (2019): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/agsjpa.v21i2.28686.

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<p>Botanical pesticides produced from tobacco plants are reported to be the most toxic compared to other types of plants because it contain 2-8% nicotine substances. The objective of this research was to examine the effect of tobacco dust waste extracts and determine the concentration of the most effective tobacco dust waste extract against armyworms. This research was conducted in Laboratory of Pest and Plant Disease and C Green House Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta from April-July 2018. The stages of this study include the multiplication of <em>S. litur

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Hussein, Ibrahim H., Salwa M. Abd El Halim, Marguerite A. Rizk, and Amal A. Fkreen. "Molluscicidal and antifeedant effects of some botanical oils against the land snail Monacha obstructa snail (Gastrda: Hygrmiidae)." Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development 38, no. 4 (2024): 524–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/fjard.2024.288132.1044.

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Saleh, S., F. Pasaru, M. H. Toana, Hasriyanty, M. Syair, and A. S. Wangi. "Antifeedant and toxicity effect of citronella essential oil against Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith larvae." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1253, no. 1 (2023): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1253/1/012006.

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Abstract The Spodoptera frugiperda, often known as the Fall armyworm (FAW), is a new invasive pest that poses a danger to Indonesia’s ability to grow maize. It is advised to use botanical insecticides to control this pest because they are safe for the environment. The purpose of this study is to assess the toxicity of Cymbopogon nardus, also known as citronella essential oil (CEO), and how well it inhibits eating in FAW larvae. At the Plant Protection Laboratory of Tadulako University, the CEO was evaluated on third-instar FAW larvae at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% effect and contro

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Hematpoor, Arshia, Sook Yee Liew, Hasmahzaiti Omar, et al. "Toxicity of Malaysian Medicinal Plant Extracts Against Sitophilus oryzae and Rhyzopertha dominica." Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 45, no. 4 (2022): 1137–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/pjtas.45.4.17.

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The insecticidal activities of extracts from 22 Malaysian medicinal plant extracts from 8 botanical families were tested against rice weevil: Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and lesser grain borer: Rhyzopertha dominica (F.). The extracts were obtained using hexane, methanol, and dichloromethane to extract potential biopesticides from dried leaves. The toxicity levels were examined periodically based on antifeedant activity and contact toxicity assays using treated grain assay. Hexane extracts of Alpinia conchigera, Alpinia scabra, Curcuma mangga, Curcuma purpurascens, Goniothalamus tapisoides, Piper sa

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An, Tong, Dongxu Cao, Yangyang Zhang, Xiamei Han, Zhiguo Yu, and Zhixiang Liu. "Norsesquiterpenes from the Latex of Euphorbia dentata and Their Chemical Defense Mechanisms against Helicoverpa armigera." Molecules 28, no. 23 (2023): 7681. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28237681.

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Euphorbia dentata (Euphorbiaceae), an invasive weed, is rarely eaten by herbivorous insects and could secrete a large amount of white latex, causing a serious threat to local natural vegetation, agricultural production and human health. In order to prevent this plant from causing more negative effects on humans, it is necessary to understand and utilize the chemical relationships between the latex of E. dentata and herbivorous insects. In this study, three new norsesquiterpenes (1–3), together with seven known analogues (4–10), were isolated and identified from the latex of E. dentata. All nor

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Ravi, G., and Dr.G.Sundararajan. "Larvicidal and Antifeedant Activity of Some Plants Extracts Against the Larvae of Helicoverpa Armigera (Hubner)." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management 8, no. 05 (2020): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v8i05.b02.

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In the present study, selected some plants, namely, Andrographis paniculata Ness., Cardiospermum halicacabum L., Cassia tora L., Catharanthus roseus L (G) Don., Datura metal L., Eupatorium riparium and Mikania micarantha were screened for their larvicidal and antifeedant activity against the larvae of Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) under laboratory conditions. The crude extracts of all the selected plants demonstrated a dose dependent increase in bioactivity. However the bioactivity of four plants namely, A.paniculata, Cassia tora L., C.halicacabum L., and Datura metal L. was significantly high

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Kaushik, Nutan, Carmen E. Díaz, Hemraj Chhipa, L. Fernando Julio, M. Fe Andrés, and Azucena González-Coloma. "Chemical Composition of an Aphid Antifeedant Extract from an Endophytic Fungus, Trichoderma sp. EFI671." Microorganisms 8, no. 3 (2020): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8030420.

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Botanical and fungal biopesticides, including endophytes, are in high demand given the current restrictive legislations on the use of chemical pesticides. As part of an ongoing search for new biopesticides, a series of fungal endophytes have been isolated from selected medicinal plants including Lauraceae species. In the current study, an extract from the endophytic fungus Trichoderma sp. EFI 671, isolated from the stem parts of the medicinal plant Laurus sp., was screened for bioactivity against plant pathogens (Fusarium graminearum, Rhizoctonia solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis c

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Lina, Eka Candra, Adventus Supriadi, Yunisman Yunisman, and Martinius Martinius. "Aktivitas Insektisida Campuran Ekstrak Air Buah Piper aduncum L. (Piperaceae) dan Batang Cymbopogon ciratrus (Dc.) Stapf (Poaceae) Terhadap Larva Crocidolomia pavonana F. (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)." JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) 1, no. 1 (2018): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jpt.1.1.34-41.2017.

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Crocidolomia pavonana is an important pest in Brassicaceae. Botanical insecticides is pest control alternative which meet to eco-friendly manajement. This study aims to determine lethal concentration of single and mixture of water extract of Piper aduncum (Piperaceae) fruit and Cymbopogon cirtatus (Poaceae) stem against Crocidolomia pavonana larvae. The study was conducted in laboratory experiment through preliminary test and advance test using a completely randomized design (CRD). Observations were included to larval mortality, antifeedant effect, and duration of larval development. Bioassay

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Ibrahim, Mukhlis, Edhi Martono, and Siwi Indarti. "Toxicity Tests of Botanical Pesticide Made of Tuba Root Extract on Spodoptera frugiperda." Agrotechnology Research Journal 7, no. 2 (2023): 102–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/agrotechresj.v7i2.77815.

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<p>One of the main pests that attack corn plants is <em>Spodoptera frugiperda</em> J. E. Smith. The usual control of this pest is by using synthetic insecticides, but the continuous or unwise use of synthetic insecticides will have negative impacts on humans and the environment, therefore alternative insecticides that are safe and environmentally friendly, such as tuba root (<em>Derris elliptica</em> Benth) are needed. This study aims to determine the effect of tuba root extract phytopesticide on <em>S. frugiperda</em> larvae and to determine the conce

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Ikawati, Silvi, Fuji Nafratilova Silalahi, Annisa Nurul Izzah, Fery Abdul Choliq, and Oki Mustofa. "Mortality and Antifeedant Effects of some Jamu Waste Extract on Larvae of Spodoptera litura." AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science 47, no. 1 (2025): 33. https://doi.org/10.17503/agrivita.v47i1.4564.

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<p>The amount of herbal waste in Indonesia is quite high, so it needs to be managed to reduce the amount and increase the value of benefits. One way is to utilize it as a botanical insecticide.<em> </em>This study aims to determine the effect and concentration of herbal waste extract that is effective on mortality and inhibition of feeding activity of <em>Spodoptera litura</em> (F.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Larvae of <em>S. litura</em> are one of the pests in mustard plants. The extraction method used a maceration method with ethanol solvent. Research

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Luan, Fei, Keqing Han, Maoxing Li, et al. "Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Toxicology of Species from the GenusAjugaL.: A Systematic Review." American Journal of Chinese Medicine 47, no. 05 (2019): 959–1003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x19500502.

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The present review is aimed at providing a comprehensive summary of the botanical characteristics, ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological studies of the genus Ajuga L. The extensive literature survey revealed Ajuga L. species to be a group of important medicinal plants used for the ethnomedical treatment of rheumatism, fever, gout, sclerosis, analgesia, inflammation, hypertension, hyperglycemia, joint pain, palsy, amenorrhea, etc., although only a few reports address the clinical use and toxicity of these plants. Currently, more than 280 chemical constituents ha

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Ferreira, Luiz Octávio Gonzales, Carolina Ferreira Pauliquevis, Cintia de Oliveira Conte, and Silvio Favero. "Atividade de Fagoinibição do Óleo Essencial de Eucalyptus torelliodora sobre Sitophilus zeamais Motsch (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." Ensaios e Ciência: C. Biológicas, Agrárias e da Saúde 22, no. 2 (2019): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1415-6938.2018v22n2p137-141.

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Com a demanda crescente na produção de grãos, o surgimento de pragas nos armazéns faz com que haja uma grande perda na produção agrícola. Contudo, o controle de pragas com o uso constante de inseticidas químicos sintéticos vem causando grandes problemas ao meio ambiente, como a quantidade de resíduos nos grãos e no ambiente, causando intoxicação aos aplicadores e resistência dos insetos. As pesquisas acerca da utilização de novos métodos de controle vêm crescendo com a necessidade de produtos de qualidade para a população, assim o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do óleo de Eucalyp

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Indriati, Gusti, and Samsudin Samsudin. "Potential of Liquid Smoke as Botanical Insecticide to Control Coffee Berry Borer Hypothenemus hampei." Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar 5, no. 3 (2018): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jtidp.v5n3.2018.p123-134.

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<p><em>Coffee berry borer (CBB) is the main pest of coffee plants. This pest is difficult to control as it attacks coffee fruit on the tree, multiplies inside the fruit and stays till storage. The study aimed to determine the potential liquid smoke from plant waste to control CBB. The research was conducted at Plant Protection Laboratory (IIBCRI), from January to December 2016. The liquid smokes made from cacao pod husks, sawdust, coconut shells, and rice husks. Phytochemical content of liquid smokes was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively using </em><em>gas croma

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Ravi, G., and Dr G. Sundararajan. "Antifeedant Activity of Leaf Aqueous Extracts of Selected Medicinal Plants on VI Instar Larva of Helicoverpa Armigera (Hubner)." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management 8, no. 05 (2020): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v8i05.b01.

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Phytochemicals, especially botanical insecticides are currently of interest because of their successful application in plant protection as biocontrol agents. Biological activity of leaf aqueous extract of ten selected medicinal plants were evaluated against the fourth-instar larvae of gram pod borer Helicoverpa armigera (H¨ubner), (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Antifeedant activity of leaf aqueous extracts of Abutilon indicum L., Achyranthus aspera L., Aerva lanata L., Albiziz amara (Roxb), Andrographis paniculata Ness., Cardiospermum halicacabum L., Cassia tora L., Catharanthus roseus L (G) Don.,

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Ünsal, Sadettin. "Sürdürülebilir Bir Çevre İçin Biyopestisit Olarak Neem." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 7, no. 9 (2019): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v7i9.1415-1423.2726.

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Pesticides have both acute and chronic effects on humans and all other warm blooded living things. In pesticide applications, few of the amount used reaches the target organisms, whereas the rest mixes into the ecosystem and leads to the deterioration of the ongoing natural balance. Therefore, growing attention has been given toward the development of alternate environmentally friendly pesticides/insecticides that would aid an efficient pest management system and also prevent chronic exposures leading to diseases. In this context, plant-derived natural products are considered valuable candidat

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