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Journal articles on the topic 'BPHSA'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 September 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Takeda, Hisashi, Jun Shimodaira, Kiyoshi Yukawa, et al. "Dual Two-Component Regulatory Systems Are Involved in Aromatic Compound Degradation in a Polychlorinated-Biphenyl Degrader, Rhodococcus jostii RHA1." Journal of Bacteriology 192, no. 18 (2010): 4741–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00429-10.

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ABSTRACT A Gram-positive polychlorinated-biphenyl (PCB) degrader, Rhodococcus jostii RHA1, degrades PCBs by cometabolism with biphenyl. A two-component BphS1T1 system encoded by bphS1 and bphT1 (formerly bphS and bphT) is responsible for the transcription induction of the five gene clusters, bphAaAbAcAdC1B1, etbAa1Ab1CbphD1, etbAa2Ab2AcD2, etbAdbphB2, and etbD1, which constitute multiple enzyme systems for biphenyl/PCB degradation. The bphS2 and bphT2 genes, which encode BphS2 and BphT2, virtually identical to BphS1 (92%) and BphT1 (97%), respectively, were characterized. BphS2T2 induced the a

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2

Raza, Abbas, Sean A. Diehl, Kristiaan H. Finstad, et al. "Genetic analysis of Bphse and Shs, novel loci controlling hypersensitivity to histamine in mice." Journal of Immunology 200, no. 1_Supplement (2018): 104.10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.200.supp.104.10.

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Abstract Histamine (HA) is a biogenic amine produced by mast cells and basophils that regulates many physiological processes including acute and chronic inflammation, immune regulation, and immediate hypersensitivity reactions. Previously, we mapped Bphs, the autosomal dominant locus in mice controlling hypersensitivity to HA following exposure to either Bordetella pertussis or pertussis toxin (PTX) to chromosome 6 (Chr6). Positional candidate gene cloning identified Bphs as HA H1 receptor (Hrh1/H1R). The Bphs-susceptible H1R allele possesses the Pro263, Val312 and Pro330 haplotype while the B

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3

Overwin, Heike, Myriam González, Valentina Méndez, Michael Seeger, Victor Wray, and Bernd Hofer. "Dioxygenation of the Biphenyl Dioxygenation Product." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 12 (2012): 4529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00492-12.

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ABSTRACTTwo biphenyl dioxygenases (BphAs) were shown to catalyze dioxygenation of biphenyldienediol in the nonoxidized ring to form the respective symmetrical biphenyl-bis-dienediol. This novel metabolite served as a growth substrate for both BphA source strains. Its catabolism through the upperbphpathway ofBurkholderia xenovoransLB400 was analyzed.

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Stephan, Carsten, Henning Cammann, Serdar Deger, et al. "THE NEW AUTOMATED BPHA (BPSA) ASSAY IMPROVES DETECTION OF PROSTATE CANCER IN AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK." Journal of Urology 181, no. 4S (2009): 773. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(09)62152-2.

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5

Stephan, C., H. Cammann, S. Deger, et al. "176 THE NEW AUTOMATED BPHA (BPSA) ASSAY IMPROVES DETECTION OF PROSTATE CANCER IN AN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK." European Urology Supplements 8, no. 4 (2009): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1569-9056(09)60181-0.

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6

Liu, Jinlin, and Ying Mao. "Rural Resident Experience on National Basic Public Health Services: A Cross-Sectional Survey in 10 Western Provinces of China." Healthcare 7, no. 4 (2019): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7040160.

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National basic public health services (BPHSs) are important for promoting the health of rural populations. A better understanding of rural BPHSs from the viewpoint of residents utilizing the services can help health-related departments and primary health care (PHC) centers further improve rural BPHSs. By conducting a large-scale cross-sectional survey in 10 western provinces of China, the study depicts rural resident experiences with rural BPHSs. Of the 9019 participants, 59.33% and 66.48% did not receive services related to health examinations or health education in the six months prior to th

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Linton, Harry J., Leonard S. Marks, Lisa S. Millar, Christine L. Knott, Harry G. Rittenhouse, and Stephen D. Mikolajczyk. "Benign Prostate-specific Antigen (BPSA) in Serum Is Increased in Benign Prostate Disease." Clinical Chemistry 49, no. 2 (2003): 253–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1373/49.2.253.

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Abstract Background: BPSA is a “benign” form of free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) that is increased in prostate transition zone tissues of men with pathologic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). We developed an immunoassay to determine the concentration of BPSA in the serum of men with BPH. Methods: The BPSA antigen was purified by HPLC, and murine monoclonal antibodies were prepared by standard methods. A fluorogenic ELISA was developed with high specificity for BPSA and no cross-reactivity with other forms of PSA. Results: The BPSA immunoassay had a lower limit of detection of 6 ng/L and

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8

Gao, Xiubing, Xianfeng Hu, Feixu Mo, Yi Ding, Ming Li, and Rongyu Li. "Repellency Mechanism of Natural Guar Gum-Based Film Incorporated with Citral against Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae)." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 2 (2022): 758. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23020758.

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Using of plant essential oil that coevolved as a defense mechanism against agriculture insects is an alternative means of controlling many insect pests. In order to repel brown planthoppers (BPHs), the most notorious rice insect pest, a new film based on guar gum incorporated with citral (GC film) was formulated, which was effective while being environmentally friendly. In this paper, the effect and mechanism of GC film repellency against BPHs were determined. Repellent activity test and olfactory reaction analysis showed that GC film had repellency effect against BPHs, with repellency of 60.0

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9

Barriault, Diane, Marie-Michèle Plante, and Michel Sylvestre. "Family Shuffling of a Targeted bphA Region To Engineer Biphenyl Dioxygenase." Journal of Bacteriology 184, no. 14 (2002): 3794–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.184.14.3794-3800.2002.

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ABSTRACT In this work we used a new strategy designed to reduce the size of the library that needs to be explored in family shuffling to evolve new biphenyl dioxygenases (BPDOs). Instead of shuffling the whole gene, we have targeted a fragment of bphA that is critical for enzyme specificity. We also describe a new protocol to screen for more potent BPDOs that is based on the detection of catechol metabolites from chlorobiphenyls. Several BphA variants with extended potency to degrade polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were obtained by shuffling critical segments of bphA genes from Burkholderia s

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10

Tang, Dan, and Jiwen Wang. "Basic Public Health Service Utilization by Internal Older Adult Migrants in China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (2021): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010270.

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Since 2009, the Chinese government has launched a basic public health services (BPHS) equalization program to provide the same BPHS to all the citizens. However, utilization of BPHS among older migrants is still low. The purpose of this paper was to explore the determinant individual and contextual factors of older migrants’ utilization of BPHS, and to provide suggestion for the government to improve BPHS utilization. Based on Andersen’s model of health services use, data from the China’s Regional Economic Statistics Yearbook 2014 and National Health and Family Planning Dynamic Monitoring Surv

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11

Wang, Qian, Yuejia Kong, Jiyao Sun, Yue Zhang, Linlin Yuan, and Jian Wang. "What Are the Challenges Faced by Village Doctors in Provision of Basic Public Health Services in Shandong, China? A Qualitative Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 14 (2019): 2519. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16142519.

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Background: Village doctors, as gatekeepers for the health of rural residents in China, are confronted with adversity in providing the basic public health services (BPHS), which has significantly impeded them from providing high quality BPHS. This study aimed to explore the obstacles and difficulties faced by village doctors in order to improve the quality and efficiency of BPHS provision and increase the health level of the population. Methods: In-depth interviews were employed to conduct this qualitative study. A total of 51 village doctors in four cities of Shandong Province were interviewe

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12

Gao, Jian Feng, Stanford B. Call, Parley D. Fillmore, Takeshi Watanabe, Nathan D. Meeker, and Cory Teuscher. "Analysis of the Role of Bphs/Hrh1 in the Genetic Control of Responsiveness to Pertussis Toxin." Infection and Immunity 71, no. 3 (2003): 1281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.71.3.1281-1287.2003.

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ABSTRACT In vivo intoxication with Bordetella pertussis toxin (PTX) elicits a variety of physiological responses including a marked leukocytosis, disruption of glucose regulation, adjuvant activity, alterations in vascular function, hypersensitivity to vasoactive agents, and death. We recently identified Bphs, the locus controlling PTX-induced hypersensitivity to the vasoactive amine histamine, as the histamine H1 receptor (Hrh1). In this study Bphs congenic mice and mice with a disrupted Hrh1 gene were used to examine the role of Bphs/Hrh1 in the genetic control of susceptibility to a number

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13

Takeda, Hisashi, Akihiro Yamada, Keisuke Miyauchi, Eiji Masai, and Masao Fukuda. "Characterization of Transcriptional Regulatory Genes for Biphenyl Degradation in Rhodococcus sp. Strain RHA1." Journal of Bacteriology 186, no. 7 (2004): 2134–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.186.7.2134-2146.2004.

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ABSTRACT Transcription of the bphA1A2A3A4C1B genes, which are responsible for the conversion of biphenyl and polychlorinated biphenyl to the meta-cleavage products in Rhodococcus sp. strain RHA1, was examined. The bphA1 promoter (P bphA1 ) was identified and was shown to promote transcription induction by biphenyl and ethylbenzene. An 8.8-kb HindIII fragment that promotes transcription induction of P bphA1 in Rhodococcus erythropolis IAM1399 was isolated from the region downstream of bphB by using a reporter plasmid containing P bphA1 . Analysis of the nucleotide sequence of this fragment reve

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Lennon, Nancy, Carrie Sewell-Roberts, Tolulope Banjo, et al. "Preoperative Biopsychosocial Assessment and Length of Stay in Orthopaedic Surgery Admissions of Youth with Cerebral Palsy." Behavioral Sciences 13, no. 5 (2023): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs13050383.

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Caregivers of children with cerebral palsy (CP) experience stress surrounding orthopaedic surgery related to their child’s pain and recovery needs. Social determinants of health can affect the severity of this stress and hinder health care delivery. A preoperative biopsychosocial assessment (BPSA) can identify risk factors and assist in alleviating psychosocial risk. This study examined the relationship between the completion of a BPSA, hospital length of stay (LOS), and 30-day readmission rates for children with CP who underwent hip reconstruction (HR) or posterior spinal fusion (PSF). Outcom

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15

Riolo, Kristian, Archimede Rotondo, Giovanna Loredana La Torre, et al. "Cytoprotective and Antioxidant Effects of Hydrolysates from Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens)." Antioxidants 12, no. 2 (2023): 519. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox12020519.

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The black soldier fly (BSF), Hermetia illucens, has been recognized as one of the most promising insect species for its ability to valorize organic waste while producing a valuable larval biomass with a great potential as a sustainable source of nutrients, including proteins and bioactive molecules. In the present study, BSF larvae were used to produce and characterize the protein hydrolysates (BPHs) that were then evaluated for their potential biological activity in vitro. The BPHs obtained from the BSF larvae proteins by enzymatic digestion were characterized by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (N

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16

Qin, Jiangmei, Yanchun Zhang, Masha Fridman, et al. "The role of the Basic Public Health Service program in the control of hypertension in China: Results from a cross-sectional health service interview survey." PLOS ONE 16, no. 6 (2021): e0217185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217185.

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Objectives Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become the main cause of mortality in China. In 2009, the Chinese government introduced the Basic Public Health Service (BPHS) program to relieve the rising burden of NCDs through public health measures and delivery of essential medical care. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the BPHS program on hypertension control. Methods The China National Health Development Research Center (CNHDRC) undertook a Cross-sectional Health Service Interview Survey (CHSIS) of 62,097 people from primary healthcare reform pilot areas across

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17

Jing, Shengli, Mengjia Geng, Bojie Lu, et al. "Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Highlights the Role of NlABCG14 in the Honeydew Production of Virulent Brown Planthoppers (Nilaparvata lugens Stål) to Resistant Rice Variety." Insects 15, no. 12 (2024): 992. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15120992.

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Brown planthoppers (BPHs, Nilaparvata lugens Stål) are a major threat to rice cultivation in Asia, necessitating the development of pest-resistant varieties for effective management. However, the adaptability of BPHs has resulted in the development of virulent populations, such as biotype Y BPHs, which exhibit significant virulence against the rice variety YHY15 that harbors the resistance gene Bph15. The various response mechanisms of BPH populations to resistant rice varieties are critical yet underexplored. Via RNA sequencing, the present study identified distinct transcriptional profiles i

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18

Barriault, D., C. Simard, H. Chatel, and M. Sylvestre. "Characterization of hybrid biphenyl dioxygenases obtained by recombining Burkholderia sp. strain LB400 bphA with the homologous gene of Comamonas testosteroni B-356." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 47, no. 11 (2001): 1025–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w01-108.

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The bacterial degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls depends on the ability of the enzyme biphenyl 2,3-dioxygenase (BPDO) to catalyze their oxygenation. Analysis of hybrid BPDOs obtained using common restriction sites to exchange large DNA fragments between LB400 bphA and B-356 bphA showed that the C-terminal portion of LB400 α subunit can withstand extensive structural modifications, and that these modifications can change the catalytic properties of the enzyme. On the other hand, exchanging the C-terminal portion of B-356 BPDO α subunit with that of LB400 α subunit generated inactive chime

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19

Liu, Guozheng, Fei Liu, Ting Yang, Yi-Shan Wang, Zeng-Xing Miao, and Ji-Dong Fang. "Structural consideration of divalent ion complexes of BPHA for fast renal excretion of99mTc-BPHA." Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 43, no. 5 (2000): 493–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1344(200004)43:5<493::aid-jlcr335>3.0.co;2-g.

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Bhushan K. Marathe, Gaurav Patil Gaurav, Vijay Dhangar, and Vivekanand K. Chatap. "Preparation and Characterization of Pitavastatin Calcium Loaded Biodegradable Porous Starch as Carrier Platform for Drug Delivery." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology(IJPSN) 16, no. 6 (2023): 7049–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2023.16.6.4.

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Introduction: Poor solubility and low oral bioavailability are major obstacles to the development of efficient drug delivery approaches. Numerous chemical entities fall into the biopharmaceutics classification system II (BCS II) class, categorized by low solubility and high permeability. Consequently, finding alternative solutions for improving drug efficacy becomes crucial. Hence, this study aims to formulate biodegradable porous acetostarch (BPSa) and biodegradable porous ethostarch (BPSe) carriers to augment the solubility profile of the poorly soluble drug candidate pitavastatin calcium (P

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Owen, Jeremy G., Janine N. Copp, and David F. Ackerley. "Rapid and flexible biochemical assays for evaluating 4′-phosphopantetheinyl transferase activity." Biochemical Journal 436, no. 3 (2011): 709–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20110321.

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PPTases (phosphopantetheinyl transferases) are of great interest owing to their essential roles in activating fatty acid, polyketide and non-ribosomal peptide synthetase enzymes for both primary and secondary metabolism, as well as an increasing number of biotechnological applications. However, existing techniques for PPTase characterization and development are cumbersome and technically challenging. To address this, we have developed the indigoidine-synthesizing non-ribosomal peptide synthetase BpsA as a reporter for PPTase activity. Simple co-transformation allows rapid assessment of the abi

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Duncan, Graham. "MISSION COUNCILS – A SELF-PERPETUATING ANACHRONISM (1923-1971): A SOUTH AFRICAN CASE STUDY." Studia Historiae Ecclesiasticae 42, no. 3 (2017): 22–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2412-4265/1315.

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If ever mission councils in South Africa had a purpose, they had outlived it by the time of the formation of the Bantu Presbyterian Church of South Africa (BPCSA) in 1923. However, autonomy in this case was relative and the South African Mission Council endured until 1981. It was an anachronism which served little purpose other than the care of missionaries and the control of property and finance. It was obstructive insofar as it hindered communication between the BPCSA and the Church of Scotland and did little to advance God’s mission, especially through the agency of black Christians. During

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23

Wang, Zan, Qin Ao, Yinbo Luo, Qi Wang, Zuxun Lu, and Jun’an Liu. "Estimating the costs of the national basic public health services in Zhuhai, China, through activity-based costing: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 9, no. 6 (2019): e024831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024831.

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ObjectiveOur research aims to estimate the per capita cost of 13 items in the basic public health service (BPHS) project in Zhuhai, China, and provide an economical basis for the improvement of the cost compensation mechanism used by the government.DesignThis research is a cross-sectional study.SettingA total of 19 primary healthcare facilities (PHFs) in Zhuhai, China, are involved in this research.ParticipantsA total of 152 participants (114 personnel engaged in BPHS, 19 financial personnel and 19 PHF heads) were included in this study, which was conducted from May 2017 to July 2017.Primary a

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Hu, Liang, Yan Wu, Wenjun Zha, Lei Zhou, and Aiqing You. "New Insights into the Regulatory Non-Coding RNAs Mediating Rice–Brown Planthopper Interactions." Agronomy 15, no. 3 (2025): 686. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15030686.

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The brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stål, BPH) is a destructive pest of rice. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) regulate the defense mechanisms in rice and the adaptive strategies of BPHs. In rice, ncRNAs modulate key resistance pathways such as jasmonic acid biosynthesis, flavonoid production, and phenylpropanoid metabolism, which increases BPH resistance. In BPHs, ncRNAs regulate processes such as reproduction, metabolism, and wing polyphenism, which facilitate adaptation and virulence. Cross-kingdom interactions between rice and BPHs reveal the dynamic molecular interplay that underpins this p

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Nakano, Chiaki, Hiroki Ozawa, Genki Akanuma, Nobutaka Funa, and Sueharu Horinouchi. "Biosynthesis of Aliphatic Polyketides by Type III Polyketide Synthase and Methyltransferase in Bacillus subtilis." Journal of Bacteriology 191, no. 15 (2009): 4916–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00407-09.

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ABSTRACT Type III polyketide synthases (PKSs) synthesize a variety of aromatic polyketides in plants, fungi, and bacteria. The bacterial genome projects predicted that probable type III PKS genes are distributed in a wide variety of gram-positive and -negative bacteria. The gram-positive model microorganism Bacillus subtilis contained the bcsA-ypbQ operon, which appeared to encode a type III PKS and a methyltransferase, respectively. Here, we report the characterization of bcsA (renamed bpsA, for Bacillus pyrone synthase, on the basis of its function) and ypbQ, which are involved in the biosyn

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Seeger, Michael, Myriam González, Beatriz Cámara, et al. "Biotransformation of Natural and Synthetic Isoflavonoids by Two Recombinant Microbial Enzymes." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 9 (2003): 5045–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.9.5045-5050.2003.

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ABSTRACT Isolation and synthesis of isoflavonoids has become a frequent endeavor, due to their interesting biological activities. The introduction of hydroxyl groups into isoflavonoids by the use of enzymes represents an attractive alternative to conventional chemical synthesis. In this study, the capabilities of biphenyl-2,3-dioxygenase (BphA) and biphenyl-2,3-dihydrodiol 2,3-dehydrogenase (BphB) of Burkholderia sp. strain LB400 to biotransform 14 isoflavonoids synthesized in the laboratory were investigated by using recombinant Escherichia coli strains containing plasmid vectors expressing t

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Zhang, Chao, and Xiang-Dong Liu. "Transcriptomic Analysis Suggests Genes Expressed Stage-Independently and Stage–Dependently Modulating the Wing Dimorphism of the Brown Planthopper." Genes 11, no. 1 (2019): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11010019.

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Wing dimorphism is considered as an adaptive trait of insects. Brown planthoppers (BPHs) Nilaparvata lugens, a serious pest of rice, are either macropterous or brachypterous. Genetic and environmental factors are both likely to control wing morph determination in BPHs, but the hereditary law and genes network are still unknown. Here, we investigated changes in gene expression levels between macropterous and brachypterous BPHs by creating artificially bred morphotype lines. The nearly pure-bred strains of macropterous and brachypterous BPHs were established, and their transcriptomes and gene ex

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Vézina, Julie, Diane Barriault, and Michel Sylvestre. "Family Shuffling of Soil DNA To Change the Regiospecificity of Burkholderia xenovorans LB400 Biphenyl Dioxygenase." Journal of Bacteriology 189, no. 3 (2006): 779–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.01267-06.

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ABSTRACT Previous work has shown that the C-terminal portion of BphA, especially two amino acid segments designated region III and region IV, influence the regiospecificity of the biphenyl dioxygenase (BPDO) toward 2,2′-dichlorobiphenyl (2,2′-CB). In this work, we evolved BPDO by shuffling bphA genes amplified from polychlorinated biphenyl-contaminated soil DNA. Sets of approximately 1-kb DNA fragments were amplified with degenerate primers designed to amplify the C-terminal portion of bphA. These fragments were shuffled, and the resulting library was used to replace the corresponding fragment

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Bunsap, Peerasak, Sinlapachai Senarat, Seree Niyomdecha, Chaninun Pornsuriya, Gen Kaneko, and Narit Thaochan. "Histopathological Alterations in Nilaparvata lugens (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) after Exposure to Cordyceps javanica." Insects 15, no. 8 (2024): 565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15080565.

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The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål, 1854), is a pest of rice plants worldwide. Cordyceps javanica is a destructive entomopathogenic fungus known to attack leafhoppers or BPHs specifically. Live adult BPH samples were inoculated with isolated C. javanica PSUC002, and their interaction was morpho-histologically examined from 0 to 120 h post-inoculation (pi). We observed that the mortality of BPH continuously increased until 120 h pi (Day 5). Tissue alterations in the host were examined after infection using morphological and histological methods, including the Grocott Methenam

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Shentu, Xuping, Yin Xiao, Yang Song, Zhenyan Cao, Jingxuan Fan, and Xiaoping Yu. "Comparative Analysis of the Diversity of the Microbial Communities between Non-Fertilized and Fertilized Eggs of Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stål." Insects 11, no. 1 (2020): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11010049.

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Yeast-like symbionts (YLSs), harbored in the abdominal fat body of brown planthoppers (BPHs), Nilaparvata lugens Stål, play an important role in the growth, development, and reproduction of their host. However, little is known about the diversity of the symbiotic fungal YLSs that are harbored in the eggs of BPHs and the difference between fertilized eggs and non-fertilized eggs. Here, we investigate the fungal community compositions of non-fertilized and fertilized eggs of BPHs and identified the YLSs in the hemolymph by qPCR. A total of seven phyla, 126 genera, and 158 species were obtained f

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Kohan, Martín. "Benjamin por Sarlo." Cuadernos de Literatura 24 (December 20, 2020): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.cl24.bpsa.

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Este artículo se propone analizar la operación crítica de Beatriz Sarlo en tanto lectora de Walter Benjamin. Por un lado, su lectura de Benjamin, es decir, el campo de intereses y afinidades que comparten y se dejan entrever en su escritura —la ciudad, la modernidad, la experiencia, la tecnología, las vanguardias—. Por el otro, su lectura con Benjamin, es decir, el modo en que Sarlo lo hace funcionar en el interior de su propio ejercicio crítico, trayéndolo al presente para abrir y potenciar nuevos análisis.

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Strydom, Melissa. "A critique on privately prosecuting the holder of ‘after the fact’ environmental authorisations: Uzani Environmental Advocacy CC v BP Southern Africa (Pty) LtdA critique on privately prosecuting the holder of ‘after the fact’ environmental authorisations: Uzani Environmental Advocacy CC v BP Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd." South African Law Journal 138, no. 3 (2021): 617–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/salj/v138/i3a8.

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There has been much debate about ‘after the fact’ environmental authorisations and the ability to privately prosecute environmental-law offences in South Africa. These two issues came to a head in Uzani Environmental Advocacy CC v BP Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd. This case is the first known private prosecution of environmental-law contraventions in South Africa. BP Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd (‘BPSA’) was privately prosecuted for constructing filling stations without environmental authorisations, allegedly between 1998 and 2005. BPSA submitted ‘rectification’ applications in 2005, paid administrat

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Lim, AST, P. Chia, SK Kee, S. Raman, and SL Tien. "The Importance of High Resolution Chromosome Analysis in the Diagnosis of Birth Defects: Case Reports of Holoproscencephaly and Cystic Hygroma." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 33, no. 4 (2004): 537–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v33n4p537.

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Introduction: The goal of cytogenetics is the detection of chromosomal abnormalities, achieved by the analysis of adequate numbers of metaphases at the appropriate bands per haploid set (BPHS). Clinical Picture: Two cases presented here include a foetal blood sample (FBS) of a 33-week-old referred with holoproscencephaly by ultrasonography, and an amniotic fluid (AF) specimen of a 14-week-old foetus with cystic hygroma, cardiac and renal defects. Outcome: The FBS had a deletion at 18p11.31. Another laboratory had earlier given a normal cytogenetic result on its AF sample. In the second case, a

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Zielinski, Marco, Silke Kahl, Christine Standfuß-Gabisch, Beatriz Cámara, Michael Seeger, and Bernd Hofer. "Generation of Novel-Substrate-Accepting Biphenyl Dioxygenases through Segmental Random Mutagenesis and Identification of Residues Involved in Enzyme Specificity." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 72, no. 3 (2006): 2191–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.72.3.2191-2199.2006.

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ABSTRACT Aryl-hydroxylating dioxygenases are of interest for the degradation of persistant aromatic pollutants, such as polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs), or as catalysts for the functionalization of aromatic scaffolds. In order to achieve dioxygenation of technical mixtures of PCBs, enzymes with broadened or altered substrate ranges are essential. To alter the substrate specificity of the biphenyl dioxygenase (BphA) of Burkholderia xenovorans LB400, we applied a directed evolution approach that used structure-function relationship data to target random mutageneses to specific segments of the enzyme.

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Xu, Gang, Shengyao She, Wei Gui, et al. "Seed Priming of Rice Varieties with Decoyinine Improve Their Resistance against the Brown Planthopper Nilaparvata lugens." Agronomy 13, no. 1 (2022): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010072.

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The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens Stål (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) is one of the most destructive rice pests in Asia. The microbial metabolite decoyinine (DCY) has been extracted from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Recent studies have suggested that treating rice seeds with DCY could improve the growth and yield of rice. To further assess the effects of priming the seeds of different rice varieties with DCY on rice seedling resistance against BPH, an age-stage, two-sex life table and choice test were applied to investigate the individual fitness, population parameters, and preference b

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Mamidi, Anil Kumar, and Naresh Gattu. "A Comparison of Unipolar and Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Displaced Fracture Neck of Femur in Adults." International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research 13, no. 10 (2023): 49–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11055940.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Displaced fractures of the femoral neck in adults and their associated complications contribute significantly to morbidity and mortality. Early patient mobilization and extended productive life are facilitated through unipolar and bipolar hemiarthroplasty. The current study aimed to evaluate the short-term functional and radiological outcome of Unipolar and Bipolar hemiarthroplasty in displaced intracapsular fracture neck of the femur. <strong>Methods:</strong> This study included 40 patients with intracapsular femoral neck fractures. Out of these, 2

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Guo, Shengzhou, Hao Chen, Hongwei Wu, et al. "Genome-Wide Characterization of the Heat Shock Transcription Factor Gene Family in Betula platyphylla Reveals Promising Candidates for Heat Tolerance." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 26, no. 1 (2024): 172. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26010172.

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Heat stress transcription factors (HSFs) play a critical role in orchestrating cellular responses to elevated temperatures and various stress conditions. While extensively studied in model plants, the HSF gene family in Betula platyphylla remains unexplored, despite the availability of its sequenced genome. In this study, we employed bioinformatics approaches to identify 21 BpHSF genes within the Betula platyphylla genome, revealing their uneven distribution across chromosomes. These genes were categorized into three subfamilies: A, B, and C. Each was characterized by conserved protein motifs

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Jia, Haowen. "The impact of basic public health services on migrants’ settlement intentions." PLOS ONE 17, no. 10 (2022): e0276188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276188.

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An important task in the urbanization process of developing countries is to promote and support migrants’ settlement in cities. Based on the China Migrants Dynamic Survey of 2018, this paper analyzes how basic public health services (BPHSs) impact migrants’ settlement intentions. This study shows that establishing health records and access to health-related knowledge significantly and positively impact migrants’ intentions to settle permanently in inflow areas by increasing their health status and degree of social integration. Yet, this paper discusses how the trends are heterogeneous, finding

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Zhao, Pengyu, Xueyan Han, Lili You, Yu Zhao, Li Yang, and Yuanli Liu. "Effect of basic public health service project on neonatal health services and neonatal mortality in China: a longitudinal time-series study." BMJ Open 10, no. 7 (2020): e034427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034427.

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ObjectiveTo analyse the trend change and level change of neonatal health services and neonatal mortality before and after the introduction of the Basic Public Health Service (BPHS) project in 2009.Design and settingA national longitudinal study on neonatal mortality from 1991 to 2017 and neonatal health services from 2000 to 2017 was conducted based on data extracted from the National Neonatal Mortality Surveillance System and National Health Statistic Yearbook. The segmented linear regression model was used to assess the level changes and trend changes of the outcome variables before and afte

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Arise, Abimbola K., Adeola M. Alashi, Ifeanyi D. Nwachukwu, Oluwatosin A. Ijabadeniyi, Rotimi E. Aluko, and Eric O. Amonsou. "Antioxidant activities of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) protein hydrolysates and their membrane ultrafiltration fractions." Food & Function 7, no. 5 (2016): 2431–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6fo00057f.

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Carvalhal, Gustavo, Igor Alexandre Protzner Morbeck, Daniel Herchenhorn, et al. "Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the treatment of prostate cancer in the Brazilian public health system." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): e17106-e17106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.e17106.

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e17106 Background: COVID-19 pandemic reached Brazil in the beginning of 2020 causing a profound impact in economic and social activities, up to the end of 2021. In Brazil, there is universal access to the public health system (BPHS-SUS); however, during the pandemic public resources were directed mainly to the management of COVID-19 infected patients. We evaluated the impact of the 2020/2021 pandemic on the treatment of prostate cancer in the BPHS-SUS. Methods: we compared data regarding the number of radical prostatectomies, radiotherapy treatments, and hormonal and chemotherapy treatments ad

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Zhao, Yanrong, Junfen Lin, Xiaopeng Shang, Qing Yang, Wei Wang, and Yinwei Qiu. "Impact of the Universal Two-Child Policy on the Workload of Community-Based Basic Public Health Services in Zhejiang Province, China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 16 (2019): 2880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16162880.

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We aimed to quantitatively estimate the amount of pressure that was placed on basic public health care services (BPHS) due to the universal two-child policy issued in 2015 by comparing the workload change in maternal and child health management and the immunization of children. BPHS performance surveillance data from 2014 to 2018 in Zhejiang Province, China were analyzed to calculate the workload of the above three services using the equivalent method of BPHS cost estimation of community health services. From 2014 to 2018, the numbers of births from the Statistical Yearbook in Zhejiang Provinc

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Alba, Sandra, Eelco Jacobs, Elisabeth Kleipool, et al. "Third party monitoring for health in Afghanistan: the good, the bad and the ugly." BMJ Global Health 8, no. 12 (2023): e013470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013470.

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Third party monitoring (TPM) is used in development programming to assess deliverables in a contract relationship between purchasers (donors or government) and providers (non-governmental organisations or non-state entities). In this paper, we draw from our experience as public health professionals involved in implementing and monitoring the Basic Package of Health Services (BPHS) and the Essential Package of Hospital Services (EPHS) as part of the SEHAT and Sehatmandi programs in Afghanistan between 2013 and 2021. We analyse our own TPM experience through the lens of the three parties involve

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Nishizawa, Akito, Ayaka Harada, Miki Senda, et al. "Complete pyridine-nucleotide-specific conversion of an NADH-dependent ferredoxin reductase." Biochemical Journal 462, no. 2 (2014): 257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20140384.

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An NADH-specific ferredoxin reductase component, BphA4 of biphenyl dioxygenase BphA from Acidovorax sp. strain KKS102, was changed to an NADPH-dependent form using a method combining structure-based systematic mutations and site-directed random mutagenesis.

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Ávila-Portillo, Luz Mabel, Alejandra Carmona, Leidy Franco, Ignacio Briceño, María Consuelo Casas, and Alverto Gómez. "Bajo polimorfismo en el sistema de antígenos de leucocitos humanos en población mestiza colombiana." Universitas Médica 51, no. 4 (2010): 359–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.umed51-4.bpsa.

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Objetivo. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo describir la frecuencia de alelos y de haplotipos de antígenos HLA de clases I y II en población mestiza colombiana.Metodología. Se estudiaron 197 individuos colombianos no emparentados y 157 individuos emparentados que conformaban 53 familias, provenientes de diferentes regiones del país, remitidos para estudios de HLA de clases I y II por el método PCR-SSP a los laboratorios de inmunología del Hospital Militar Central de Bogotá y al Instituto de Referencia Andino.Resultados. El haplotipo HLA-A*24 B*35 DR*04 fue el más frecuente en la población estud

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LI, JINGZHOU, BRIEN MAGUIRE, and YIYU YAO. "A BUSINESS PROCESS CENTERED SOFTWARE ANALYSIS METHOD." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 13, no. 02 (2003): 153–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021819400300124x.

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Based on the requirements arising from process-centered organizations and because of the lack of process modeling mechanisms in traditional software development methods, this paper presents a Business Process-centered Software Analysis method (BPSA), which supports the modeling of business process control logic. As a method, BPSA is composed of two main parts: a model and the steps of how to model the requirements using this model. The model includes the functional, informational and organizational aspects as well as the behavioral aspect that provides the mechanism for modeling the process co

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Wang, Xuemei, Rongrong Yang, Junaid Zafar, et al. "Symbiotic and Antagonistic Functions of the Bacterium Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8, from the Nilaparvata lugens (Stal)." Agriculture 12, no. 12 (2022): 2106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12122106.

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Bacterial symbionts are widespread in insects and other animals. These microbes play crucial roles in many aspects of insect physiology and biology, including immunity, nutrition and confronting plant defenses. In the present study, we isolated and identified the bacterium Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8 from the brown planthopper (BPHs), Nilaparvata lugens, a devastating pest of rice crops worldwide. Plate confrontation assay indicated that BsNLG8 significantly inhibited the growth of phytopathogenic fungi. In addition, the BsNLG8 strain demonstrated the ability to produce siderophores, which exp

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Mendez, L. C., F. Y. Moraes, M. S. Castilho, A. V. Louie, and M. Qu. "Lives and Economic Loss in Brazil Due to Lack of Radiotherapy Access in Cervical Cancer." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 219s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.88400.

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Background: Cervical cancer collects the highest survival benefit from radiotherapy (RT) among all malignancies. A large gap between oncological demand and RT availability exists for cervical cancer in Brazilian Public Health System (BPHS). Aim: To evaluate cost-effectiveness of universal access to RT and chemo-radiation (CRT) for untreated cervical cancer patients in the BPHS. Methods: The incremental cost was calculated based on the direct medical cost from a payer's perspective and the proportion of new cases with unmet RT/CRT needs in 2016. The incremental effectiveness was evaluated by li

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Liu, Gang, Yao Yi, Jiatong Sun, et al. "Association between follow-up visit frequency, medication types prescribed, and glycaemic outcomes among diabetic patients in China’s Basic Public Health Services programme: a retrospective cohort study." BMJ Public Health 3, no. 2 (2025): e001245. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjph-2024-001245.

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Introduction Regular follow-up may improve medication utilisation and glycaemic outcomes among persons with diabetes, but evidence on the impact of follow-up frequency within China’s Basic Public Health Services (BPHS) programme remains sparse. This study aimed to investigate the association between follow-up frequency, medication utilisation, and glycaemic outcomes among late middle-aged and older adults with diabetes. Methods This retrospective cohort study used electronic follow-up record data from the BPHS programme in Longhua District, Shenzhen, China, from 2018 to 2020. The primary outco

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Mahboobi, Aminullah. "Evaluation of Reproductive Health Statues in Afghanistan." Modern Health Science 1, no. 1 (2018): p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30560/mhs.v1n1p1.

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In the past 16 years, Afghanistan has formulated the first national development strategy, health and nutrition policy. The reproductive health policy formulated in 2002 was completed for the first time. Reproductive health strategies BPHS and EPHS are developed and updated every five years. We analyze the changes through data analysis and comparison.

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