Academic literature on the topic 'BR insensitivity'

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Journal articles on the topic "BR insensitivity"

1

Zhang, Li’e, Qing Han, Jiawei Xiong, et al. "Sumoylation of BRI1-EMS-SUPPRESSOR 1 (BES1) by the SUMO E3 Ligase SIZ1 Negatively Regulates Brassinosteroids Signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana." Plant and Cell Physiology 60, no. 10 (2019): 2282–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz125.

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Abstract Brassinosteroids (BRs), a group of plant steroid hormones, participate in the regulation of plant growth and developmental processes. BR functions through the BES1/BZR1 family of transcription factors, however, the regulation of the BES1 activity by post-translational modifications remains largely unknown. Here, we present evidence that the SUMO E3 ligase SIZ1 negatively regulates BR signaling pathway. T-DNA insertion mutant siz1-2 shows BL (Brassinolide, the most active BR) hypersensitivity and BRZ (Brassinazole, a BR biosynthesis inhibitor) insensitivity during hypocotyl elongation.
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2

Mumtaz, Muhammad Ali, Fangman Li, Xingyu Zhang, et al. "Altered brassinolide sensitivity1 Regulates Fruit Size in Association with Phytohormones Modulation in Tomato." Horticulturae 8, no. 11 (2022): 1008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8111008.

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BRs (Brassinosteroids) regulate many essential pathways related to growth, cell elongation, cell expansion, plant architecture, and fruit development. The potential exogenous application of BR-derivatives has been proven to stimulate plant growth and development, including quality attributes of fruits, whereas its biosynthesis inhibition has shown the opposite effect. In this study, BR-insensitive tomato mutants were used to reveal the potential function of BR signaling in the regulation of fruit development to elaborate the regulatory mechanism of BR signaling in tomato fruits. The BR-signali
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3

Gill, Manpartik S., Andrew L. Phillips, Danuše Tarkowská, et al. "Induced variation in BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE 1 (BRI1) confers a compact wheat architecture." BMC Plant Biology 25 (May 26, 2025): 700. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-06762-w.

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The brassinosteroid (BR) plant hormones regulate numerous developmental processes, including those determining stem height, leaf angle, and grain size that have agronomic relevance in cereals. Indeed, barley (<em>Hordeum vulgare</em>) varieties containing <em>uzu</em> alleles that impair BR perception through mutations in the BR receptor BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE 1 (BRI1) exhibit a semi-dwarf growth habit and more upright leaves suitable for high-density planting. We used forward and reverse genetic approaches to develop novel <em>BRI1</em> alleles in wheat (<em>Triticum aestivum</em> L.) an
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4

Stevenson, Katherine L., Anthony P. Keinath, Anna Thomas, et al. "Boscalid Insensitivity Documented in Didymella bryoniae Isolated from Watermelon in Florida and North Carolina." Plant Health Progress 13, no. 1 (2012): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-2012-0518-01-br.

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The fungicide Pristine, a commercial mixture of pyraclostrobin and boscalid, has been used widely on watermelon and other cucurbits to control gummy stem blight, caused by the fungus Didymella bryoniae. Since 2007, isolates of D. bryoniae insensitive to boscalid have been found in Georgia, Indiana, and South Carolina. Most isolates of D. bryoniae obtained in 2009 and 2010 from diseased watermelon leaves collected in several counties in Florida and North Carolina were found to be insensitive to boscalid using in vitro assays. Gummy stem blight would not be effectively managed with Pristine in a
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5

Kness, Andrew A., Gordon Johnson, Kathryne L. Everts, Thomas A. Evans, Nicole M. Donofrio, and Emmalea G. Ernest. "Managing Pod Rot of Lima Bean Caused by Phytophthora capsici with Fungicides in the Mid-Atlantic Region." Plant Health Progress 17, no. 2 (2016): 130–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-br-16-0015.

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The baby lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) is one of the most economically important crops for Delaware. Pod rot of lima bean caused by Phytophthora capsici is a relatively new disease that threatens production and profitability of lima beans grown in Delaware and the mid-Atlantic region. Insensitivity to the fungicide mefenoxam has made managing the disease challenging in recent years. In 2014, 12 fungicides in two trials were tested for their efficacy against P. capsici in lima bean. Results indicated that all fungicide treatments significantly reduced disease incidence compared to the control,
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6

Tyselskyi, Volodymyr, Vitaliy Poylin, and Andrey Kebkalo. "Biological welding – novel technique in the treatment of esophageal metaplasia." Polish Journal of Surgery 92, no. 5 (2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.1176.

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&lt;b&gt;Introduction:&lt;/b&gt; Biological welding – controlled action of high frequency current on living tissues, which leads to their structural changes and weld formation – connection with unique biological properties (strength, high elasticity, insensitivity to microbial infection, stimulating effect on the regeneration process, speed and quality which surpasses the normal uncomplicated healing) [22]. This method is used in various fields of surgery, but at the moment there is no data on its use in case of esophageal cylindrocellular (intestinal) metaplasia (further esophageal metaplasia
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7

Yarotskyy, Viktor, John Malysz, and Georgi V. Petkov. "Properties of single-channel and whole cell Cl− currents in guinea pig detrusor smooth muscle cells." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 316, no. 5 (2019): C698—C710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00327.2018.

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Multiple types of Cl− channels regulate smooth muscle excitability and contractility in vascular, gastrointestinal, and airway smooth muscle cells. However, little is known about Cl− channels in detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) cells. Here, we used inside-out single channel and whole cell patch-clamp recordings for detailed biophysical and pharmacological characterizations of Cl− channels in freshly isolated guinea pig DSM cells. The recorded single Cl− channels displayed unique gating with multiple subconductive states, a fully opened single-channel conductance of 164 pS, and a reversal potential
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8

Hanaoka, K., O. Devuyst, E. M. Schwiebert, P. D. Wilson, and W. B. Guggino. "A role for CFTR in human autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 270, no. 1 (1996): C389—C399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1996.270.1.c389.

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Human autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common lethal dominant hereditary disorder characterized by enormous renal enlargement and the development of multiple cysts originating from nephrons. We investigated the pathogenesis of cyst formation in ADPKD by using patch-clamp and immunocytochemical techniques. Adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate-activated Cl- currents are present in primary cultures of ADPKD cells and have characteristics such as a linear current-voltage relation, insensitivity to 4,4'-diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid, sensitivity to glib
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9

Lin, Zhimin, Xiaoyan Yi, Muhammad Moaaz Ali, et al. "RNAi-Mediated Suppression of OsBBTI5 Promotes Salt Stress Tolerance in Rice." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 2 (2024): 1284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25021284.

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This study explores the impact of RNAi in terms of selectively inhibiting the expression of the OsBBTI5 gene, with the primary objective of uncovering its involvement in the molecular mechanisms associated with salt tolerance in rice. OsBBTI5, belonging to the Bowman–Birk inhibitor (BBI) family gene, is known for its involvement in plant stress responses. The gene was successfully cloned from rice, exhibiting transcriptional self-activation in yeast. A yeast two-hybrid assay confirmed its specific binding to OsAPX2 (an ascorbate peroxidase gene). Transgenic OsBBTI5-RNAi plants displayed insens
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10

Beneditt-Jimenez, Leonardo A., Isidro Cruz-Cruz, Nicolás A. Ulloa-Castillo, and Alan O. Sustaita-Narváez. "Step-by-Step Analysis of a Copper-Mediated Surface-Initiated Atom-Transfer Radical Polymerization Process for Polyacrylamide Brush Synthesis Through Infrared Spectroscopy and Contact Angle Measurements." Polymers 17, no. 13 (2025): 1835. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17131835.

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Polymer brushes (PBs) are transformative surface-modifying nanostructures, yet their synthesis via controlled methods like copper-mediated surface-initiated atom-transfer radical polymerization (Cu0-SI-ATRP) faces reproducibility challenges due to a lack of understanding of parameter interdependencies. This study systematically evaluates the Cu0-SI-ATRP process for polyacrylamide brushes (PAM-PBs), aiming to clarify key parameters that influence the synthesis process. This evaluation followed a step-by-step characterization that tracked molecular changes through infrared spectroscopy (IR) and
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