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1

Márquez-Reina, Salvador, Inmaculada Palomo-Toucedo, María Reina-Bueno, et al. "Polyethylene Nail Brace for Ingrown Toenails Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 7741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217741.

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Background: Onychocryptosis is one of the most prevailing onychopathies and one of the usual reasons for visiting podiatry clinics. In this research, we aim to evaluate the effectiveness of a procedure of nail reeducation technique via a strip of polyethylene in subjects with stage I or IIa onychocryptosis, in which pathological toenail curves are present. Methods: This research was a randomized clinical trial (ACTRN12615000834550). The sample was made up of 94 cases of stage I or IIa onychocryptosis, according to the Mozena classification. Briefly, 46 cases were treated with the combination o
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Yalcin, Sercan, Jacob Maier, Mark Schickendantz, and Salvatore Frangiamore. "Tension Control UCL Reconstruction With Internal Brace Augmentation." Video Journal of Sports Medicine 2, no. 2 (2022): 263502542110566. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/26350254211056665.

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Background: Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) rupture is a common injury, particularly in throwing athletes. It occurs either in the acute setting or due to repetitive microtrauma. UCL reconstruction has been a successful treatment with proper patient selection. A number of different surgical techniques have been described in the literature. We developed a novel surgical technique using internal brace augmentation to address the 2 most common causes of failure: suture failure and bone tunnel fracture. Indications: To provide information about this novel UCL reconstruction technique. Technique De
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Zhao, Xiaodong, Xiaolei Yang, Yifan Hao, et al. "Treatment of Calcific Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy: Knotless Internal Brace versus Knot-Tying Suture Bridge." Journal of Personalized Medicine 13, no. 3 (2023): 404. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13030404.

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Background: This study aimed to compare the knotless internal brace technique and the knot-tying suture bridge technique via the medial approach in the treatment of calcific Achilles tendinopathy. Methods: The clinical data of 25 cases of calcific Achilles tendinopathy in which nonoperative treatments had failed were retrospectively collected. All the patients received Achilles tendon debridement and Haglund deformity excision through a medial approach, followed by repair using the knotless internal brace technique or the knot-tying suture bridge technique. Pain was evaluated by using the visu
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Chen, Xiao, Yuanhe Fan, Hongliang Tu, and Yuan Luo. "Clinical efficacy of different therapeutic options for knee osteoarthritis: A network meta-analysis based on randomized clinical trials." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0324864. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324864.

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Objective To assess and compare the clinical efficacy of various therapeutic options in treating patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Methods We performed a comprehensive search of PubMed, Embase, OVID, Cochrane Library and Web of Science databases from their inception to December 10th, 2023, identifying randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effects of therapeutic options on KOA. Two researchers independently performed literature screening, data extraction, data collection and organization, and quality assessment. The data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis and gra
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Fukuda, Aki, Shigeto Nakazora, Akinobu Nishimura, and Ko Kato. "Repair of Acute Patellar Tendon Rupture Using an Internal Brace Technique." Case Reports in Orthopedics 2021 (November 18, 2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1086625.

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Acute patellar tendon rupture is a serious injury, resulting in the disruption of the knee extensor mechanism. Many authors recommend augmented repairs of patellar tendon ruptures to allow early active rehabilitation. An internal brace technique, which is a ligament augmentation using high-strength suture tape and knotless anchors, has been used as augmentation for the primary tendon or ligament injury. A case of acute patellar tendon rupture in a Judo player, who was successfully treated with primary repair and augmentation using an internal brace technique, is presented. In this case, the pa
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Aristizabal-Ochoa, J. Dario. "The Disposable Knee-bracing Technique in Steel Frames." Engineering Journal 23, no. 2 (1986): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.62913/engj.v23i2.465.

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A new technique of lateral bracing of steel-framed structures has been suggested by this writer. This technique, denoted as the Disposable Knee Bracing (DKB), combines two elements—the knee element and the diagonal brace element. The diagonal brace element, whose primary function is to provide the required level of lateral stiffness to the frame, is simply connected to an inclined knee member. The knee-brace member, which is rigidly connected at the ends, is designed to be the first line of dissipation of energy during severe earthquakes without significantly decreasing the lateral stiffness o
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Lu, Wenhao, Zhenhan Deng, Anko Elijah Essien, et al. "Clinical Research Progress of Internal Brace Ligament Augmentation Technique in Knee Ligament Injury Repair and Reconstruction: A Narrative Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 5 (2023): 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12051999.

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Knee ligament injuries are most common in sports injuries. In general, ligament repair or reconstruction is necessary to restore the stability of the knee joint and prevent secondary injuries. Despite advances in ligament repair and reconstruction techniques, a number of patients still experience re-rupture of the graft and suboptimal recovery of motor function. Since Dr. Mackay’s introduction of the internal brace technique, there has been continuous research in recent years using the internal brace ligament augmentation technique for knee ligament repair or reconstruction, particularly in th
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Narayan and KrishnaKant Pathak. "Numerical Analysis of Chevron Braced Frames retrofitted using Vertical and Diagonal Brace Members." Proceedings of the 12th Structural Engineering Convention, SEC 2022: Themes 1-2 1, no. 1 (2022): 1713–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.38208/acp.v1.710.

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This article discusses about the retrofitting of the existing chevron braced frames, constructed before the induction of the concept of thespecial concentrically braced frames (SCBF) braced frames. Two arrangements of upgraded bracing were developed; one configuration was inspired by X-brace and Y brace while the other was inspired by Zipper brace and Y-brace. Both arrangements resulted into unique dual half Y-brace (DHYB). The numerical analysis was done by using Abaqus software. The outcomes of the analysis for studying the behaviour of the braced frame after retrofitting were the hysteretic
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Todhe, Dritan, Rezart Çipi, and Alban Hysenaj. "Internal Brace Ligament Augmentation versus Anatomical Repair with Hamstrings of the ACL – A Clinical Data Comparison Study." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, A (2022): 1649–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.11013.

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AIM: Investigation into the clinical results of internal brace ligament augmentation technique compared to the simple anatomical repair of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). METHODS: From May 2016 to November 2019, 128 patients underwent an operation using the internal brace technique. During the same time, 104 patients were operated on using the simple anatomical ACL repair. The mean age was 22.5-year-old for the first group and 26.8-year- old for the second one. The minimum follow-up was 24 months. All the patients performed an X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging. Two hypotheses were rai
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Davis, Alexis G., Brian G. Pietrosimone, Christopher D. Ingersoll, Kelli Pugh, and Joseph M. Hart. "Quadriceps Function After Exercise in Patients with Anterior Cruciate Ligament–Reconstructed Knees Wearing Knee Braces." Journal of Athletic Training 46, no. 6 (2011): 615–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-46.6.615.

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Context: Knee braces and neoprene sleeves are commonly worn by people with anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions (ACLRs) during athletic activity. How knee braces and sleeves affect muscle activation in people with ACLRs is unclear.Purpose: To determine the effects of knee braces and neoprene knee sleeves on the quadriceps central activation ratio (CAR) before and after aerobic exercise in people with ACLRs.Design: Crossover study.Patients or Other Participants: Fourteen people with a history of ACLR (9 women, 5 men: age = 23.61 ± 4.44 years, height = 174.09 ± 9.82 cm, mass = 75.35 ± 17.4
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Lai, Heather, and Kristina Reid. "Investigation of dielectric elastomer human energy harvesting to reduce knee joint torque deviation due to bracing." Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering 6 (January 2019): ??? http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055668319862140.

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Introduction The use of a smart electromechanical material, dielectric elastomer, is investigated for the development of an active bracing technique, which modifies the stiffness and damping of the knee brace during energy harvesting so as to reduce knee joint torque deviation during late swing in braced walking. Methods The bracing technique considered involves a dielectric elastomer energy harvesting cycle, which activates only when the knee flexor muscles are contracting eccentrically during late swing. The brace reduces the leg extension deviation during late swing in braced walking by tra
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Schmalz, Thomas, Eva Pröbsting, Roland Auberger, and Gordon Siewert. "A functional comparison of conventional knee–ankle–foot orthoses and a microprocessor-controlled leg orthosis system based on biomechanical parameters." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 40, no. 2 (2014): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364614546524.

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Background: The microprocessor-controlled leg orthosis C-Brace enables patients with paretic or paralysed lower limb muscles to use dampened knee flexion under weight-bearing and speed-adapted control of the swing phase. Objectives: The objective of the present study was to investigate the new technical functions of the C-Brace orthosis, based on biomechanical parameters. Study design: The study enrolled six patients. The C-Brace orthosis is compared with conventional leg orthoses (four stance control orthoses, two locked knee–ankle–foot orthoses) using biomechanical parameters of level walkin
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Morikawa, Daichi, Joel B. Huleatt, Lukas N. Muench, et al. "Posterior Rotational and Translational Stability in Acromioclavicular Ligament Complex Reconstruction: A Comparative Biomechanical Analysis in Cadaveric Specimens." American Journal of Sports Medicine 48, no. 10 (2020): 2525–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546520939882.

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Background: Persistent posterior instability of the acromioclavicular (AC) joint is a reported complication after isolated coracoclavicular (CC) reconstruction. Thus, multiple techniques have been proposed attempting to restore biomechanics of the AC ligament complex (ACLC). Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose was to evaluate the posterior translational and rotational stability of an ACLC reconstruction with a dermal allograft (ACLC patch) as compared with 3 suture brace constructs. It was hypothesized that the ACLC patch would better restore AC joint posterior stability. Study Design: Controlled
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Ulusoy, Burak, Bülent İldiz, and Volga Bayrakçı Tunay. "Effect of Kınesıotapıng and Knee Brace on Functıonal Performance in Recreatıonal Athletes." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 2, no. 11_suppl3 (2014): 2325967114S0017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967114s00179.

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Objectives: Kinesiotaping is a popular taping method that is used for both therapeutic and performance enchancement purposes. Knee braces are widely used for prevention in sport injuries but their performance effectiveness is still controversial. The aim of this study was to determine whether kinesiotape or brace was more effective on functional performance. Methods: A total twenty male recreational football players (Mean±Standart Deviation (SD) age: 22.5±0.68 years, height: 175.15±3.37 cm, body weight: 74.52±12.41 kg), voluntarily participated in this study. Participants were tested with kine
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15

Fitch, R. B., and S. T. Kudnig. "Trans-ilial and transsacral brace fixation of sacral fractures and sacro-iliac luxations (seven cases)." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 17, no. 04 (2004): 210–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1633410.

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SummaryTrans-ilial brace fixation was used as the primary repair of two sacral fractures and in conjunction with a trans-sacral pin for the repair of a bilateral sacro-iliac luxation and a sacral fracture with contralateral sacroiliac luxation. Trans-ilial brace fixation was also used as a secondary fixation for two unilateral sacro-iliac luxations and a bilateral sacro-iliac luxation. Follow-up radiographic parameters were compared to post-operative radiographic parameters to assess the stability of the fixation and the progression of healing. There was not any morbidity associated with the t
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Hangalur, Gajendra, Elora Brenneman, Micah Nicholls, Ryan Bakker, Andrew Laing, and Naveen Chandrashekar. "Can a knee brace reduce the strain in the anterior cruciate ligament? A study using combined in vivo/in vitro method." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 40, no. 3 (2015): 394–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364615574167.

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Background and aim: It is unknown whether prophylactic knee braces can reduce the strain in the anterior cruciate ligament during dynamic activities. Technique: An athlete, who had characteristics of high anterior cruciate ligament injury risk, was chosen. A motion capture system (Optotrak Certus; Northern Digital, Waterloo, ON, Canada) was used to record dynamic trials during drop-landing activity of this subject with and without the knee brace being worn. A musculoskeletal model was used to estimate the muscle forces during this activity. A dynamic knee simulator then applied kinematics and
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Soundar Rajan, Ramya, and Saroj Kanta Behura. "Dynamic Elbow Brace for Post Operative Rehabilitations." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 7 (2022): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220745.

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Background and aim: The author created a dynamic elbow brace for a 48-year-old lady who had suffered a brachial plexus injury following surgery. The device was developed with therapeutic rehabilitation in consideration while being cost-effective. This design was distinct because it made use of low-cost items that were easily sourced and maintained. Technique: Device with mechanical parts such as DC motor, DPDT switch, pulleys, belts and MS bar were conceptualized and manufactured. The design work in the pulley system. Discussion: This device allowed the individual to do therapeutic exercise wh
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Saltzman, Charles L., Kenneth A. Johnson, Ronald H. Goldstein, and Richard E. Donnelly. "The Patellar Tendon-Bearing Brace as Treatment for Neurotrophic Arthropathy: A Dynamic Force Monitoring Study." Foot & Ankle 13, no. 1 (1992): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110079201300103.

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The effects of shoe wear, custom-made inserts, patellar tendon-bearing (PTB) braces, and extra-padded PTB braces on load transmission to neuroarthropathic (Charcot) feet of six diabetic patients were assessed. A PTB brace with a free ankle and an extradepth shoe without external modifications was used. Four distinct anatomical regions were evaluated by an in-shoe technique measuring vertical force. The mean peak force transmitted to the entire foot was higher in the affected than in the unaffected extremity barefoot and shod. The mean peak forces under the midfoot were higher for the affected
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Cerillo, John L., Alexander N. Becsey, Chai P. Sanghadia, Kevin T. Root, and Brandon Lucke-Wold. "Spine Bracing: When to Utilize—A Narrative Review." Biomechanics 3, no. 1 (2023): 136–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomechanics3010013.

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Spinal bracing is a common non-surgical technique that allows clinicians to prevent and correct malformations or injuries of a patient’s spinal column. This review will explore the current standards of practice on spinal brace utilization. Specifically, it will highlight bracing usage in traumatic injuries, pregnancy, pediatrics, osteoporosis, and hyperkyphosis; address radiological findings concurrent with brace usage; and provide an overview of the braces currently available and advancements in the field. In doing so, we aim to improve clinicians’ understanding and knowledge of bracing in co
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Shavyrin, Il’ya A., Sergey V. Kolesov, Vitaly Yu Levkov, Andrey N. Lobov, and Boris A. Polyaev. "Use of modern spinal braces in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis." Medical Journal of the Russian Federation 27, no. 2 (2021): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/0869-2106-2021-27-2-163-174.

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This review presents an analysis of scientific papers on the conservative treatment of idiopathic scoliosis with spinal braces.
 Insufficient awareness of brace treatment for spinal deformities is often the reason for the negative attitude of orthopedists toward brace therapy and the conservative treatment of scoliosis in general.
 In world practice, braces have been the primary and scientifically proven technique for conservative treatment of intermediate forms (grades IIIII) of scoliosis in children and adolescents for over 50 years. Modern spinal braces are active orthopedic produ
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Hall, Emily A., Janet E. Simon, and Carrie L. Docherty. "Using Ankle Bracing and Taping to Decrease Range of Motion and Velocity During Inversion Perturbation While Walking." Journal of Athletic Training 51, no. 4 (2016): 283–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-51.5.06.

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Prophylactic ankle supports are commonly used. However, the effectiveness of external supports in preventing an inversion stress has been debated.Context: To evaluate how ankle bracing and taping affect inversion range of motion, time to maximum inversion, inversion velocity, and perceived ankle stability compared with a control condition during a dynamic inversion perturbation while walking.Objective: Crossover study.Design: Research laboratory.Setting: A total of 42 physically active participants (16 men, 26 women; age = 21.2 ± 3.3 years, height = 168.9 ± 8.9 cm, mass = 66.1 ± 11.4 kg) volun
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Forbes, Hollie, Sarah Thrussell, Nick Haycock, Monika Lohkamp, and Matthew White. "The Effect of Prophylactic Ankle Support During Simulated Soccer Activity." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 22, no. 3 (2013): 170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.22.3.170.

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Objective:Ankle injuries are common in soccer and may result in ongoing functional deficiency. Ankle-joint prophylactic support is hypothesized to reduce the risk of injury. Analysis of the effects of prophylactic support has so far lacked application to soccer. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to illustrate the effects of tape and brace on selected proprioceptive components and range of motion (ROM) before, after, and during a soccer-match-simulation protocol.Design and Setting:A crossover study design was used to investigate plantarflexion (PF) ROM, inversion (INV) ROM, and joint-pos
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Mioduszewski, Andrzej, Mikolaj Wrobel, Juliusz Sroczynski, Robert Swierczynski, and Jacek Mazek. "Repair of anterior cruciate ligament with internal brace technique – Early results." Asia-Pacific Journal of Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation and Technology 6 (October 2016): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asmart.2016.07.068.

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Urch, Ekaterina, Orr Limpisvasti, Neal S. ElAttrache, et al. "Biomechanical Evaluation of a Modified Internal Brace Construct for the Treatment of Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injuries." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 7, no. 10 (2019): 232596711987413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967119874135.

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Background: Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) repair augmented with the “internal brace” construct for the management of acute UCL injuries has recently garnered increasing interest from the sports medicine community. One concern with this technique is excessive bone loss at the sublime tubercle, should revision UCL reconstruction be required. In an effort to preserve the bony architecture of the sublime tubercle, an alternative internal brace construct is proposed and biomechanically compared with the gold standard UCL reconstruction. Hypothesis: The internal brace repair construct will restore
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Bi, Mingguang, Ke Zhou, Kaifeng Gan, et al. "Combining fascia lata autograft bridging repair with artificial ligament internal brace reinforcement." Bone & Joint Journal 103-B, no. 10 (2021): 1619–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.103b10.bjj-2020-2546.r2.

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Aims The aim of this study is to provide a detailed description of cases combining bridging patch repair with artificial ligament “internal brace” reinforcement to treat irreparable massive rotator cuff tears, and report the preliminary results. Methods This is a retrospective review of patients with irreparable massive rotator cuff tears undergoing fascia lata autograft bridging repair with artificial ligament “internal brace” reinforcement technique between January 2017 and May 2018. Inclusion criteria were: patients treated arthroscopically for an incompletely reparable massive rotator cuff
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Baghaei Roodsari, Roshanak, Ali Esteki, Gholamreza Aminian, Esmaeil Ebrahimi Takamjani, Mohammad Ebrahim Mousavi, and Samaneh Hoseinzadeh. "Design And Fabricate A Brace Joint With A New Intermittent Correction Varum Mechanism for Patients With Medial Compartment Knee Osteoarthritis and to Investigate Its Effect on A Patient's Gait Parameters (Case Report)." Journal of Rehabilitation 22, no. 4 (2022): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/rj.22.4.3379.1.

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Osteoarthritis Knee is a common, progressive, and chronic disease that affects approximately 13% of the population over the age of 60. Osteoarthritis causes progressive disability and changes in gait parameters, decreased function and quality of life of patients by causing malalignment of the knee in the frontal plane following destruction of articular cartilage. Braces as a mechanical intervention are a successful treatment for osteoarthritis knee and its associated malalignment. Using a three-point pressure mechanism, braces create a natural alignment in the knee by straps attached to the th
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Flanigan, Trenden, Rusheel Nayak, Jerrick Robker, and Barth Riedel. "Isolated Hamate Dislocation: A Case Report and Technique Guide." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 13, no. 10 (2023): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i10.3930.

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Introduction: Isolated hamate dislocation is a rare case with potentially devastating complications, given the resultant instability of the carpus following the injury. This has been reported in the literature before with varying constructs and varying results but never with an internal bracing construct and early rehabilitation. Case Report: A 26-year-old male injured his left hand in an all-terrain vehicle accident. After initial misdiagnosis and subsequent persistent pain, he was diagnosed with a chronic dorsal hamate dislocation. An open reduction and internal brace fixation were performed
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Mahara, D. P., A. Lamichhane, P. Acharya, and G. C. Shrestha. "Fracture Shaft of Femur in Children with Newly Designed Femoral Brace." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 35, no. 1 (2013): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.561.

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Introduction: With the initial traction and secondary hip spica conservative treatment of fracture shaft of femur in children is an established technique of management all over the world. Three-six weeks of traction followed by another 6-8weeks of immobilization in spica cast at home takes away precious school going time of the children and professional earning time of the parents in our part of the world. The situation compelled us to think and design an Orthosis that not only splints the fractured femur but also maintains the continuous traction and acceptable alignment right from the beginn
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&NA;. "BRACE TREATMENT IN ADOLESCENT IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS. AN UPDATE ON CONCEPTS AND TECHNIQUE." Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics 8, no. 5 (1988): 621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01241398-198809000-00050.

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Leiber-Wackenheim, Frédéric, and Marie Pierret. "Renfort du ligament calcanéofibulaire par technique L-Brace sous arthroscopie : étude anatomique." Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique 109, no. 8 (2023): S353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcot.2023.09.135.

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Bachmaier, Samuel, Gregory S. DiFelice, Bertrand Sonnery-Cottet, et al. "Treatment of Acute Proximal Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears—Part 2: The Role of Internal Bracing on Gap Formation and Stabilization of Repair Techniques." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 1 (2020): 232596711989742. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967119897423.

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Background: The latest biomechanical studies on some form of internal bracing have shown improved stabilization for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) repair, but gap formation and load-sharing function have not yet been reported. Hypothesis: Internal bracing of an adjustable ACL repair construct provides improved stabilization with reduced gap formation and higher residual loading on the ACL. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Internally braced ACL repair constructs with single– and double–cinch loop (CL) cortical buttons, a knotless suture anchor, and a single-CL cortical butt
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Dugas, Jeffrey R., Christopher A. Looze, Brian Capogna, et al. "Ulnar Collateral Ligament Repair With Collagen-Dipped FiberTape Augmentation in Overhead-Throwing Athletes." American Journal of Sports Medicine 47, no. 5 (2019): 1096–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546519833684.

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Background: There has been a renewed interest in ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) repair in overhead athletes because of a greater understanding of UCL injuries, an improvement in fixation technology, and the extensive rehabilitation time to return to play. Purpose/Hypothesis: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of a novel technique of UCL repair with internal brace augmentation in overhead throwers. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: Patients undergoing a novel technique of UCL repair with internal brace augmentation were prospectively followed for a minimum of 1 year. Pot
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Bhayana, Himanshu, Aditya Gupta, Vikas Bachhal, and Shashank Chaurasia. "Advances in the Management of Varus Posteromedial Rotatory Instability (VPMRI) of the Elbow: The Role of Internal Brace Augmentation." Journal of Orthopedics and Orthopedic Surgery 6, no. 2 (2025): 26–29. https://doi.org/10.29245/2767-5130/2025/2.1223.

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Varus posteromedial rotatory instability (VPMRI) of the elbow is a complex condition that results from a combination of bony and ligamentous injuries. Traditional treatment strategies often involve open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) combined with primary ligament repair, necessitating postoperative immobilization to facilitate healing. However, prolonged immobilization can lead to joint stiffness, complicating rehabilitation. Recent advances have introduced internal brace augmentation as a potential solution to these challenges. This review article discusses the pathophysiology of VPM
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Da Fontoura, Elisandra Plate, Christian Caldeira Santos, Jacinta Sidegum Renner, and Denise Regina Quaresma Da Silva. "Legg Calvé Perthes e a Corporeidade Infantil: Percepção Quanto ao Uso da Órtese Atlanta Brace." Ensaios e Ciência: C. Biológicas, Agrárias e da Saúde 21, no. 2 (2017): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17921/1415-6938.2017v21n2p59-63.

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A Doença de Legg-Calvé-Perthes ocorre pela necrose avascular da cabeça femoral. Sua causa é desconhecida e se manifesta por dor, claudicação na marcha e limitação dos movimentos do quadril. Para o seu tratamento utiliza-se a Órtese Atlanta Brace, porém ela causa desconforto físico, estresse mental e pode interferir na corporeidade infantil. Este estudo de caso objetivou apontar e descrever a percepção de uma criança com a Doença de Legg-Calvé-Perthes em relação ao uso da Órtese Atlanta Brace. Ao responder um questionário qualitativo semiestruturado foi possível compreender a percepção da crian
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Mahara, DP, A. Lamichhane, P. Acharya, and GC Shrestha. "Fracture Shaft of Femur in Children with Newly Designed Femoral Brace." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 35, no. 1 (2013): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jiom.v35i1.8892.

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Introduction: With the initial traction and secondary hip spica conservative treatment of fracture shaft of femur in children is an established technique of management all over the world. Three-six weeks of traction followed by another 6-8weeks of immobilization in spica cast at home takes away precious school going time of the children and professional earning time of the parents in our part of the world. The situation compelled us to think and design an Orthosis that not only splints the fractured femur but also maintains the continuous traction and acceptable alignment right from the beginn
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Kumar Maurya, Pankaj, Alok Sahu, and Mathew Varghese. "Early Predictors of Recurrence and Long-Term Results of Clubfoot Treated by Ponseti Method." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 14, no. 3 (2024): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20240333.

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Background: Congenital Talipes Equino Varus (CTEV) or Clubfoot is one of the most common congenital deformities of foot. Ponseti cast treatment is considered as the standard method for management of idiopathic club foot with better short term as well as long term outcomes reported. It is important to evaluate the results of Ponseti method in treatment of clubfoot and cause for early recurrence along with long term result of this technique. Material and methods: Retro-prospective observational study regarding short term as well as long term follow up for result of Ponseti treatment method was d
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Lu, Wenhao, Di Liu, Zijun Cai, et al. "Internal brace augmentation reconstruction versus standard anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomised controlled clinical trial study protocol." BMJ Open 13, no. 12 (2023): e065254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065254.

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IntroductionAnterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture is one of the most common knee injuries in sports, and the gold standard for treating ACL rupture is tendon graft reconstruction. Internal brace technology is being used nowadays for ligament repair; however, more relevant in vivo clinical evidence is required for using internal brace technology in ACL reconstruction (ACLR). We conducted a randomised controlled trial to investigate the clinical efficacy of internal brace technology in ACLR.Methods and analysisThis randomised, parallel-controlled trial included patients with ACL rupture who u
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He, Jingnan, Tao Chen, and Xuemin Lyu. "Experience in the application of the Graf technique in Beijing." Exploration of Musculoskeletal Diseases 2, no. 5 (2024): 353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.37349/emd.2024.00061.

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Aim: The aim was to review several aspects of work using ultrasound in diagnosing developmental dysplasia of the hip and analyze the application status of the Graf technique in Beijing over 15 years. Methods: First, data on the promotion and development of the Graf technique in Beijing over the past 15 years were retrospectively analyzed. Second, data on hip ultrasound (US) screening and the effect of consecutive brace therapy were collected and analyzed. Infants were divided into subgroups according to Graf type, age at initiation of treatment, sex, and affected side. Results: The ultrasound
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Sanchez, George, Marcio B. Ferrari, Anthony Sanchez, et al. "Proximal Patellar Tendon Repair: Internal Brace Technique With Unicortical Buttons and Suture Tape." Arthroscopy Techniques 6, no. 2 (2017): e491-e497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eats.2016.11.004.

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Miyamoto, Wataru, Shinji Imade, Ken Innami, Hirotaka Kawano, and Masato Takao. "Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture Treated by Double Side-Locking Loop Suture Technique With Early Rehabilitation." Foot & Ankle International 38, no. 2 (2016): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071100716673589.

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Background: Although early accelerated rehabilitation is recommended for the treatment of acute Achilles tendon rupture, most traditional rehabilitation techniques require some type of brace. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 44 feet of 44 patients (25 male and 19 female) with a mean age of 31.8 years who had an acute Achilles tendon rupture related to athletic activity. Patients had been treated by a double side-locking loop suture (SLLS) technique using double antislip knots between stumps and had undergone early accelerated rehabilitation, including active and passive range of motion exe
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Kauranen, Kari, Jarmo Kangas, and Juhana Leppilahti. "Recovering Motor Performance of the Foot After Achilles Rupture Repair: A Randomized Clinical Study about Early Functional Treatment vs. Early Immobilization of Achilles Tendon in Tension." Foot & Ankle International 23, no. 7 (2002): 600–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110070202300703.

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The purpose of the study was to examine the recovery of some motor performance aspects of the lower extremity after Achilles tendon (AT) rupture repair by early functional postoperative treatment and early postoperative immobilization of the AT in tension in the early phase of recovery. The measured motor performance aspects were reaction time, speed of movement, foot tapping speed and coordination. The study population comprised 30 patients operated on for an acute, complete, closed AT rupture. The surgical technique was Kessler sutures plus one aponeurosis flap in all cases, and postoperativ
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Kouk, Shalen N., David P. Beason, Marcus A. Rothermich, Jeffrey R. Dugas, and E. Lyle Cain. "Intersurgeon Consistency of Ulnar Collateral Ligament Repair With Internal Brace: A Biomechanical Analysis." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 10, no. 11 (2022): 232596712211348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23259671221134829.

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Background: Injury to the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) of the medial elbow has been treated successfully with ligament repair augmented with internal brace. Previous work has shown that this procedure does not overconstrain the ulnohumeral joint; however, the procedures were conducted by a single surgeon, which controlled for anchor placement and graft tensioning. Purpose/Hypothesis: Our purpose was to evaluate the reproducibility of contact mechanics and joint torque after UCL repair with internal brace as performed by different surgeons compared with repair by a single surgeon. It was hyp
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HAJE, DAVI DE PODESTÁ, SYDNEY ABRÃO HAJE, JOSÉ BATISTA VOLPON, ANA CAROLINA OLIVEIRA DA SILVA, LEONARDO FERREIRA BRAZ LIMA, and WILSON HUANG. "LOCALIZED PECTUS EXCAVATUM TREATED WITH BRACE AND EXERCISE: LONG TERM RESULTS OF A BRAZILIAN TECHNIQUE." Acta Ortopédica Brasileira 29, no. 3 (2021): 143–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-785220212903241550.

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ABSTRACT Objective: Pectus excavatum is a deformity that affects aesthetics and causes emotional disorders. Surgical correction is well established, but conservative treatment is less common. We investigated the long-term results of using a brace and performing specific physical exercises to treat localized pectus excavatum, a type of deformity in which the depressed area is restricted to the midline region along the nipple line. Methods: We selected 115 patients (mean age 12.8 years), with a minimum follow-up of 36 months, who were evaluated more than one year after the end of treatment and s
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Lutz, Leroy A., and James M. Fisher. "A Unified Approach for Stability Bracing Requirements." Engineering Journal 22, no. 4 (1985): 96–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.62913/engj.v22i4.453.

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Columns and beam flanges in compression often require intermediate lateral bracing to satisfactorily carry the required load. Usually this is a finite number of braces at a spacing S. Many engineers are familiar with the ideal stiffness needed to fully brace the compression member over the length S, and that the required stiffness is generally taken as twice the ideal stiffness. If the compression member does not need to be fully braced at each support point, due to either the magnitude of loading required or the size of member used, considerably less bracing stiffness may be required than wou
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Elbegawy, H. E., A. M. Halawa, E. M. Bayomy, and A. T. Abdel-Razek. "Effect of internal brace technique on postoperative laxity in PCL reconstruction Short term study." Benha Journal of Applied Sciences 7, no. 2 (2022): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bjas.2022.223831.

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Seufert, Jenna M., Ravi P. Chokshi, Kayla M. Wishall, Nigel Pereira, and Dipak Delvadia. "Knowledge of the B-Lynch Brace Suture Technique Among Obstetrics and Gynecology Resident Physicians." Journal of Gynecologic Surgery 31, no. 3 (2015): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/gyn.2014.0084.

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47

Mello, André Ivaniski, Ana Carolina Kanitz, and Flávia Gomes Martinez. "Non-invasive interventions in idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review." Fisioterapia em Movimento 30, suppl 1 (2017): 325–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-5918.030.s01.ar02.

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Abstract Introduction: Idiopathic Scoliosis (IS) is an idiopathic curvature of the spine in all three plans, been treated conservatively (non-invasive) or surgicaly (invasive). The effectiveness of noninvasive therapy still remains lacking in a scientific basis to support their evidence-based applicability. Objective: Evaluate the effects of non-invasive interventions in spine lateral inclination in IS through a systematic literature review. Methods: The search of studies in MEDLINE, SCOPUS and COCHRANE databases was performed on 24th March, 2014. The terms used were: Scoliosis, therapeutic ex
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Muhammad, Zaid-ur-rehman Maira Larosh Muhammad Usama Ashraf. "CLOSE REDUCTION VERSUS CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT OF CLOSED DIAPHYSEAL FRACTURE: A SINGLE CENTER STUDY." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 07 (2019): 13600–13605. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3267190.

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<em>Humeral shaft fractured can be conservatively managed but closed reduction and application of plaster of Paris u-slab have been replaced by humeral brace (Sarmiento) is a method applicable to many types of humeral fractures.</em> <strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> To determine the outcome of close reduction and conservative management in closed humeral diaphyseal fracture in terms of normal union and delayed union</em> <strong><em>Study Design: </em></strong><em>Descriptive case series</em> <strong><em>Settings: </em></strong><em>Orthopedic department of Allied and DHQ hospital FSD.<
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Matsui, Takahiro, Kohei Suzuki, Sota Sato, et al. "Pilot Demonstration of a Strengthening Method for Steel-Bolted Connections Using Pre-Formable Carbon Fiber Cloth with VaRTM." Materials 14, no. 9 (2021): 2184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14092184.

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In recent years, many seismic retrofitting methods have been performed to improve the structural performance and prevent the brittle failure of structural members. In the case of steel structures, slender seismic braces have been widely used for buildings, towers, and bridges. The brace connections should resist the full plastic axial tension load to ensure adequate plastic deformation performance for vibration energy absorption. However, certain connections do not satisfy these requirements. Recently, carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) has been used extensively to strengthen existing stru
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Melek, Peter Gerges, Mohamed Hussein, and Sameh Gaawan. "Confining T-joints by adding two outer hollow ring flanges welded to additional hollow circular pipe." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 44, no. 10 (2017): 783–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2017-0065.

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Increasing the capacity of circular hollow section (CHS) T-joints is a challenge for the designers due to its closed nature that makes strengthening difficult as the traditional strengthening techniques focus on adding ring stiffeners inside the chord, these techniques require splitting the chord at each joint location into more than one part and this is not applicable for stiffening prefabricated and erected T-joints. This paper presents a proposed strengthening technique that is based on confining the T-joint by two outer hollow ring flanges welded to additional hollow circular pipe. A param
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